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NAIVE-BAYES

THEOREM
PRESENTATION

:
Table of Contents

Naive-Bayes Theorem
Advantages
Disadvantages
Our Problem
Our Results
Conclusion
Naive- Bayes
Theorem
Naïve Bayes algorithm is a supervised
learning algorithm, which is based on Bayes
theorem and used for solving classification
problems.

It is a probabilistic classifier, which means it


predicts on the basis of the probability of
an object.
Naive-Bayes
Theorem
Naive:It is called Naïve because
it assumes that the occurrence
of a certain feature is
independent of the occurrence of
other features..

Bayes: It is called Bayes


because it depends on the
principle of Bayes' Theorem.
ADVANTAGES

01 Naïve Bayes is one of the fast and


easy Machine Learning algorithms 02 It can be used for Binary as well as
Multi-class Classifications.
to predict a class of datasets.
DISADVANTAGES

Another limitation of naive Bayes is that it can


Naive Bayes assumes that all encounter the ofzero frequency
Bayes is thatproblem, which
01
Another limitation naive it can encounter
features are independent or the zero frequency problem, which occurs when a feature
occurs when a feature value or a class label
value or a class label does not appear in the training
unrelated, so it cannot learn does notcan
data. This appear
lead toin the probability
a zero training data.
for that This can
feature
the relationship between value or class label, which can affect the prediction or
lead to a zero probability for that feature value
classification.
features. or class label, which can affect the prediction or
classification.\
Naive-Bayes
Theorem
Methodology
Training
Set
Validation
Set
Testing Set
Our Problem

Prediction of
Slope Stability
using Naive
Bayes Classifier
Research Paper

Prediction of Slope Stability using Naive Bayes


Classifier

Year of Publication : 2018

Authors: Xianda Feng, Shuchen Li, Chao Yuan, Peng Zeng, and Yang Sun

Journal: KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Department

Certificate: 2017

JOURNAL LINK: file:///C:/Users/akhil/Downloads/naive_bayers_landslides%20(2).pdf


INPUT PARAMETERS

Slope height (H)


Slope angle (α)
Cohesion (c)
Friction angle (φ)
Unit weight (γ)
Pore pressure ratio (ru)
Landslides are one of the major geological disasters that can
cause serious loss of life and property, making them a major
concern. Evaluating and predicting the stability of a slope are of
primary concern in identifying potential landslide sections and
mitigating damages caused by landslides

Slope stability prediction is of primary concern in identifying terrain that is


susceptible to landslides and mitigating the damages caused by landslides. In this
study, a Naive Bayes Classifier (NBC) was employed to predict slope stability for a
slope subjected to circular failures, based on six input factors: slope height (H),
slope angle (α), cohesion (c), friction angle (φ), unit weight (γ), and pore pressure
ratio (ru).
Data Analysis
CORRELATION PLOT
Data Analysis
Data Analysis

CONFUSION MATRIX PLOT


CONCLUSION
An NBC was developed to predict the probability of
slope stability based on six input factors: slope height
(H), slope angle (α), cohesion (c), friction angle (φ), unit
weight (γ), and pore pressure ratio (ru).
we used correlation plot to find out the relation between
the plot variables we used then we figured out the
features classification between the plots and finally we
used the cofusion matrix to
THANK YOU

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