Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CL 604-Electrical
CL 604-Electrical
Table of Contents
List of Figures
Graphic Title Figure
CHAPTER 7: ELECTRICAL
Introduction
The Challenger 604 primarily uses 115-volt AC power and also 28-volt DC electrical
power.
Engine-driven integrated drive generators (IDGs) supply the primary source of AC
electrical power. A generator mounted on the Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) provides an
alternate source of AC electrical power. In flight, if a total loss of AC power occurs,
the air-driven generator (ADG) is deployed from the right side of the forward fuselage
to provide an emergency source of AC electrical power. External AC electrical power
is supplied through an electrical power receptacle located on the right side of the
forward fuselage.
Various aircraft systems and components require DC electrical power for operation.
DC electrical power needs are primarily supplied by four Transformer Rectifier Units
(TRU) mounted in the nose compartment. Two nickel-cadmium (NiCad) batteries,
located in the aft equipment bay, store and provide a source of DC electrical power for
normal and emergency operations.
The aircraft is capable of accepting 28-volt DC external electrical power through a DC
power receptacle installed on the rear fuselage below the right engine.
Five circuit breaker panels provide power distribution. Four circuit breaker panels are
located in the flight compartment and the fifth panel is in the aft equipment bay.
Control and operation are accomplished through the ELECTRICAL POWER Panel
located on the left side of the overhead panel. AC and DC electrical system
information is provided on the EICAS.
APU
Generator
Generator 1
Generator 2
P604_07_001
External
Power
Air-Driven
Generator (ADG)
APU Battery
Charger
External
Power Main Battery
Charger
APU Battery
Transformer
Rectifier Units
Main Battery
P604_07_004
Description
Three AC generators provide AC power for the aircraft electrical systems. Two
engine-driven generators power all AC buses during normal operations. An APU
generator provides a source of AC electrical power when the aircraft is on the ground
with the engines off, and during flight if both engine-driven generators become
inoperative.
ADG ADG
GEN GCU
AC
ESS BUS
AC UTILITY ADG BUS AC UTILITY
BUS 1 BUS 2
UTILITY UTILITY
EMERG AC TX
BUS CONTACTOR 1 BUS CONTACTOR 2
CONTACTOR
AC ESS BUS
TX CONTACTOR
AC BUS 1 AC BUS 2
EXT
EXT.
PWR
AC
MON
GTC1 GTC2
P604_07_002
APU APU
GLC1 APU GLC2
GCU GEN
AC Electrical System
Figure 7-3
Two engine-driven IDGs supply 115-volt AC, 400-Hz, three-phase electrical power to
the AC buses. The IDG consists of two subcomponents, a constant speed drive and an
electrical generator.
The generators are identified on the EICAS AC Electrical Synoptic page by the
symbols GEN 1 and GEN 2 (see Figure 7-4). The nominal rating of each generator is
30 kilovolt-amperes (kVA) to an altitude of 35,000 feet MSL, then 25 kVA to 41,000
feet MSL. In the event of a single generator failure, the remaining generator is capable
of supplying sufficient power for operation of the main systems.
The generators are controlled by two-position GEN 1 or GEN 2 switches located on
the ELECTRICAL POWER Panel. Selecting GEN 1 or GEN 2 switch to ON connects
the respective generator to the main AC buses provided they are operating normally.
Selecting the switches to OFF/RESET will disconnect the respective generator from
the main AC buses. The OFF/RESET position can also be used to reset the generator
control circuit when a fault occurs.
ELECTRICAL POWER
BATT MASTER EXT. POWER
AVAIL IN
OFF USE
IN USE
ON
AC DC
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2
ALTN CLOSED
AC ELECTRICAL
BUS 1 BUS 2
ESS BUS
APU Generator
The APU generator supplies 115-volt AC, 400-Hz, three-phase electrical power to the
AC buses during ground operations with the engines off. The APU generator may also
be used in flight as a backup power source to the AC buses following a failure of both
engine generators. The APU generator is mounted on the APU generator adapter and
is driven at a constant speed, maintaining its frequency output at 400 Hz.
The APU generator is identified on the AC Electrical Synoptic page by the symbol
GEN above the APU icon (see Figure 7-5). The nominal rating of the APU generator
is 30 kVA from sea level up to the APU’s maximum operating altitude of 20,000 feet
MSL.
The two-position APU GEN switch located on the ELECTRICAL POWER Panel
controls the APU generator. Selecting the APU GEN switch to ON connects the APU
generator to the main AC buses, providing it is operating normally. Selecting the
switch to OFF/RESET disconnects the APU generator from the main AC buses. The
OFF/RESET position can also be used to reset the generator control circuit when a
fault occurs.
NOTE
Use of the APU generator in flight is not permitted unless both
main generators have failed or are off-line.
ELECTRICAL POWER
BATT MASTER EXT. POWER
AVAIL IN
OFF USE
IN USE
ON
AC DC
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2
ALTN CLOSED
AC ELECTRICAL
BUS 1 BUS 2
ESS BUS
APU Power
Figure 7-5
Description
The aircraft is capable of being powered by an external AC power source when both
engines and APU are off. External AC electrical is connected at a receptacle located
on the forward right side of the fuselage.
P604_07_055
External AC Receptacle
Figure 7-6
Operation
External AC ground power is controlled by the EXT POWER switch/light located on
the ELECTRICAL POWER Panel. When connected, the external AC ground power is
checked by an external power monitor for proper voltage, frequency, and phase. When
the external power is within limits, the green AVAIL annunciator on the EXT POWER
switch/light illuminates (see Figure 7-7).
When the EXT POWER switch/light is pressed with the AVAIL annunciator
illuminated, external AC electrical power is connected to the aircraft main AC buses
via the auxiliary power/external power contactor (AP/EPC).
External AC ground power is identified on the AC Electrical Synoptic page by the
symbol EXT AC. This symbol appears only if external AC power is connected to the
aircraft (see Figure 7-7).
AC ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL POWER
BATT MASTER EXT. POWER
AVAIL IN
OFF USE
IN USE UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 2
ON
AC DC
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2 BUS 1 BUS 2
OFF/ OFF/ OFF/ ESS BUS
RESET RESET RESET
ON ON ON
FAIL FAIL 116 V EXT
AUTOXFER 400 HZ AC
OFF OFF
P604_07_030
AC ESS XFER MAIN BUS TIE
GEN GEN GEN
1 2
APU
AVAIL IN
OFF USE
IN USE UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 2
ON
AC DC
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2 BUS 1 BUS 2
OFF/ OFF/ OFF/ ESS BUS
RESET RESET RESET
ON ON ON
FAIL FAIL 116 V EXT
AUTOXFER 400 HZ AC
OFF OFF
Description
115-volt AC electrical power from the aircraft generators and APU generator is
distributed to five AC buses through circuit breaker panels. Monitoring of system
status is done using the EICAS AC Electrical Synoptic page.
The aircraft AC bus system consists of the following five buses:
• AC BUS 1 (Main)
• AC BUS 2 (Main)
• AC ESS BUS (Essential)
• AC UTILITY BUS 1
• AC UTILITY BUS 2
AC ELECTRICAL
AC BUS 1 and AC BUS 2 are the main AC buses of the aircraft, and receive power
from any of the three generators or from external AC power. AC BUS 1 normally
supplies power to the AC ESS BUS and AC UTIL BUS 1. AC BUS 2 normally
powers AC UTIL BUS 2.
Bus Priority
AC BUS 1 and AC BUS 2 are protected by a bus priority logic to ensure that the buses
remain powered at all times. The generator control units (GCUs) determine the bus
priority logic for AC BUS 1 and AC BUS 2 via the generator line contactors (GLCs)
and generator transfer contactors (GTCs). The bus priority logic for AC BUS 1 and
AC BUS 2 is as follows:
• on-side engine-driven generator (example: AC BUS 1 powered by GEN 1)
• APU generator
• cross-side engine-driven generator (example: AC BUS 1 powered by GEN 2)
• external AC Power
According to the above priority logic, the GLCs and GTCs will automatically tie the
main AC buses to any of the available AC power sources, to ensure the main AC buses
remain powered at all times.
AC ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL POWER
BATT MASTER EXT. POWER
AVAIL IN
OFF USE
IN USE UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 2
ON
AC DC
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2 BUS 1 BUS 2
OFF/ OFF/ OFF/ ESS BUS
RESET RESET RESET
ON ON ON
AUTO
FAIL FAIL XFER
AUTOXFER
OFF OFF OFF
P604_07_033
AC ESS XFER MAIN BUS TIE
GEN GEN GEN
1 2
APU
AC ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL POWER
BATT MASTER EXT. POWER
AVAIL IN
OFF USE
IN USE UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 2
ON
AC DC SHED
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2 BUS 1 BUS 2
OFF/ OFF/ OFF/ ESS BUS
RESET RESET RESET
ON ON ON
AUTO
FAIL FAIL XFER
AUTOXFER
OFF OFF FAIL
The AC ESS BUS supplies power to the equipment essential for flight. It is normally
powered by AC BUS 1, but may also be powered by AC BUS 2 or the ADG BUS. The
AC ESS BUS supplies power to ESS TRU 1, which provides DC power to the DC
ESS BUS and the BATT BUS.
Refer to the ADG section in this chapter for information on the ADG BUS.
AC ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL POWER
BATT MASTER EXT. POWER
AVAIL IN
OFF USE
IN USE UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 2
ON
AC DC
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2 BUS 1 BUS 2
OFF/ OFF/ OFF/ ESS BUS
RESET RESET RESET
ON ON ON
AUTO
FAIL FAIL XFER
AUTOXFER
OFF OFF FAIL
AC Utility Buses
AC UTILITY BUS 1 and 2 receive power from AC BUS 1 and 2 respectively. The AC
utility buses supply AC power to nonessential cabin equipment.
AC ELECTRICAL
AC UTIL 2 OFF
AC UTIL 1 OFF
AUTO
XFER
FAIL
ADG Ground
Safety Lockpin
Air-Driven
Generator
Assembly
Manual
Restowable
Ejection Pump Assembly
Jack
Assembly
Auto Release
(Wet ADG - Squib Cartridge /
Dry ADG - Solenoid)
Manual
Release
P604_07_003
Air-Driven
Generator
Assembly
Air-Driven Generator
NOTE
On landing with the wet ADG deployed, use gentle deceleration
to prevent the ADG from swinging forward and contacting the
fuselage.
Located on the lower center pedestal, the ADG AUTO DEPLOY CONTROL Unit
controls the automatic deployment of the ADG.
Automatic deployment of the ADG occurs when:
• both AC BUS 1 and AC BUS 2 become unpowered
• the aircraft is in flight
Another ADG deployment prerequisite is that one of the three main generators must
be on line prior to both AC main buses going off (this prevents the ADG from
deploying during ground maintenance tests with external power being connected and
disconnected with the aircraft on jacks.
The red EMER PWR ONLY warning EICAS message appears to indicate loss of all
normal electrical power and ADG deployment.
When the ADG unit is fully extended, the two-blade propeller is unlocked and rotates
in the airstream. Once the ADG voltage and frequency are within normal limits, the
AUTO DEPLOY CONTROL Unit energizes the appropriate transfer contactors, and
allows the ADG to provide power to the AC ESS BUS and to hydraulic pump 3B via
the ADG BUS.
LAMP
TEST
UNIT
ADG PWR TXFR
OVERRIDE
P604_07_041
ADG Manual Deploy Handle and ADG AUTO DEPLOY CONTROL Panel
Figure 7-13
NOTE
The ADG Manual Deploy Handle must be stowed to allow the
transfer contactors to reset.
In the event of an auto-deploy failure, the ADG can be manually deployed using the
ADG Manual Deploy Handle located on the lower center pedestal. Pulling the handle
manually releases the uplock that allows the ADG to deploy. In addition, the
Emergency AC Transfer Contactor and Emergency DC Transfer Contactor are
energized immediately.
In the event the ADG fails, operating the ADG Manual Deploy Handle enables the DC
ESS BUS to be supplied by the BATT BUS through the Emergency DC Transfer
Contactor.
NOTE
If the ADG is not operating properly and the airplane is on battery
power only, then all electrical power may be lost after 30
minutes.
Manual deployment of the ADG handle is also required for landing when the ADG is
the only source of AC electrical power. This ensures that the DC ESS BUS remains
powered by the BATT BUS throughout the landing rollout, when the ADG is no
longer capable of generating AC power.
AC ELECTRICAL AC ELECTRICAL
115 V ADG
400 HZ
UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 2 UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 2
AC ELECTRICAL AC ELECTRICAL
AUTO AUTO
XFER XFER
FAIL FAIL
ADG Operation
Figure 7-14
Description
Four transformer-rectifier units (TRUs), two NiCad batteries and an external DC
power receptacle supply direct current (DC) power to the DC buses. The TRUs carry
the majority of the DC electrical loads and the batteries provide emergency power in-
flight and allow the APU to be started on the ground.
DC power is distributed to the DC buses directly from the TRUs or batteries, and from
various contactors which provide alternate sources of power.
Electrical power is supplied to the buses through the circuit breaker panels.
AC
AC BUS 1 AC BUS 2
ESS BUS
DC
DC BUS 1 ESS BUS
DC BUS 2
DC ESS
SOLID-STATE
CONTACTOR EMERGENCY
DC TX
CONTACTOR FROM
DC UTILITY ADG
BUS 1
BATT BUS
DC TIE DC UTILITY
RELAY 1 BUS 2 APU BATT
SOLID-STATE
DC TIE CONTACTOR
RELAY 2
APU BATT
DIR BUS
EXTERNAL
DC MAIN BATT
CONTACTOR SOLID STATE
CONTACTOR
MAIN BATT
EMERGENCY
DIR BUS
BUS
APU MAIN
BATT BATT
CHGR CHGR
DC System Schematic
Figure 7-15
Monitoring of system status is done using the EICAS DC Electrical Synoptic page.
The aircraft DC bus system consists of the following nine buses:
• DC BUS 1
• DC BUS 2
• DC ESS (Essential) BUS
• DC EMER (Emergency) BUS
• BATT (Battery) BUS
• DC UTIL (Utility) BUS 1
• DC UTIL (Utility) BUS 2
• MAIN BATTERY DIRECT BUS
• APU BATTERY DIRECT BUS
DC ELECTRICAL
The normal sources of 28-volt DC electrical power for the DC system are the four
TRUs. Each TRU converts 115-volt AC to 28-volt DC and supplies it to its respective
DC buses. Each TRU is rated at 100 amps.
The four TRUs are identified as:
• TRU 1
• TRU 2
• ESS (Essential) TRU 1
• ESS (Essential) TRU 2
The TRUs supply the following buses:
• TRU 1 normally supplies DC BUS 1 and DC UTIL BUS 1
• TRU 2 normally supplies DC BUS 2 and DC UTIL BUS 2
• ESS TRU 1 normally supplies DC ESS BUS and DC BATT BUS
• ESS TRU 2 normally supplies DC ESS BUS and DC BATT BUS
DC ESS BUS
The DC ESS BUS powers equipment essential for safe flight, and therefore, may be
supplied by numerous DC sources to ensure redundancy of its power supply.
Normally, ESS TRU 1 and ESS TRU 2 power the DC ESS BUS. In the event of a
single ESS TRU failure, either ESS TRU is capable of sustaining the DC ESS BUS
load. Should both ESS TRUs fail with the aircraft in flight, the APU BATT DIR BUS
through the DC ESS solid-state contactor will power the DC ESS BUS.
During ADG operation, the AC ESS BUS powers ESS TRU 1 which in turn powers
the DC ESS BUS. The DC ESS BUS can also be powered by the APU and Main
batteries through the Emergency DC Transfer Contactor. Refer to the ADG section of
this chapter for additional information.
DC ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL POWER
BATT MASTER EXT. POWER AC BUS 1 AC BUS 2 AC ESS BUS
AVAIL IN
OFF TRU 1 TRU 2 ESS ESS
IN USE USE TRU 2 TRU 1
ON –– V 28 V 28 V 28 V
AC DC
0 A 20 A 24 A 24 A
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2
P604_07_039
UTIL BUS 2
AC ESS XFER MAIN BUS TIE EXT APU MAIN
DC BATT BATT
28 V 27 V 26 V
19 A 0 A 0 A
BATT BUS
The BATT BUS powers equipment essential for safe flight, and may be supplied by
several DC sources to ensure redundancy. Normally, ESS TRU 1 and ESS TRU 2
power the BATT BUS when the main AC buses are powered. If the ESS TRUs are not
operating (no AC power or ESS TRU failures), the BATT BUS will be powered by the
APU BATT DIR BUS and MAIN BATT DIR BUS provided the BATT MASTER
Switch is selected ON.
The BATT MASTER Switch located on the ELECTRICAL POWER Panel controls
the APU BATT and MAIN BATT contactors to supply the BATT BUS, as described
above.
The BATT BUS also supplies the DC EMER BUS.
The Battery Power Distribution System represents a small portion of the aircraft’s total
DC load. The batteries primarily provide the energy needed to start the APU, which
can then be used to supply AC power to the aircraft. The batteries also supply
emergency DC power in-flight should all AC power be lost and the ADG become
inoperative.
Two rechargeable nickel-cadmium (NiCad) batteries are installed in the aft equipment
bay. The main battery is a 24-volt, 17-amp/hour battery. The APU battery is a 24-volt,
43-amp/hour battery.
The batteries supply DC electrical power to the following buses:
• MAIN BATT DIR BUS
• APU BATT DIR BUS
• DC EMER BUS
• BATT BUS
Battery Charging
The main battery charger and APU battery charger are in a charging configuration at
all times when the applicable main AC buses are powered:
• AC BUS 1 for Main Battery Charger
• AC BUS 2 for APU Battery Charger
The battery chargers operate automatically in various modes based on battery
temperatures. Should a battery or battery charger fault be detected, the respective
battery charger will shut down. A MAIN (APU) BATT CHGR FAIL status EICAS
message will appear and the CHGR OFF icon will be displayed on the DC Electrical
Synoptic page to indicate a failure.
DC Emergency Bus
The DC EMER BUS provides power to the engine and APU fire extinguishers and the
fuel and hydraulic shutoff valves. The bus is connected to the APU BATT DIR BUS
and the BATT BUS and is continuously powered.
BATT BUS
Refer to the TRU distribution section of this chapter.
P604_07_056
External DC Receptacle
Figure 7-18
When connected, external DC ground power automatically supplies the APU BATT
DIR BUS through the External DC contactor, and the BATT BUS when the BATT
MASTER switch is selected ON. The DC EXTERNAL POWER white IN USE light
on the ELECTRICAL POWER panel illuminates whenever DC external power is
connected.
External DC ground power is identified on the DC Electrical Synoptic page by the
symbol EXT DC. This symbol appears only if DC external power is connected to the
aircraft.
DC ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL POWER
BATT MASTER EXT. POWER AC BUS 1 AC BUS 2 AC ESS BUS
AVAIL IN
OFF
TRU 1 TRU 2 ESS ESS
IN USE USE TRU 2 TRU 1
ON 0 V 0 V 0 V 0 V
AC DC
0 A 0 A 0 A 0 A
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2
P604_07_040
UTIL BUS 2
AC ESS XFER MAIN BUS TIE EXT APU MAIN
DC BATT BATT
28 V 27 V 24 V
19 A 0 A 18 A
Circuit Breakers
Description
Electrical power distribution is accomplished through five circuit breaker panels. Four
circuit breaker panels are installed in the flight deck and the fifth panel is in the aft
equipment bay. They are identified as follows (see Figure 7-20):
• Circuit Breaker Panel 1 (CBP-1)
• Circuit Breaker Panel 2 (CBP-2)
• Circuit Breaker Panel 3 (CBP-3)
• Circuit Breaker Panel 4 (CBP-4)
• Circuit Breaker Panel 5 (CBP-5)
Electrical equipment protection is provided by conventional thermal circuit breakers.
When a circuit breaker is tripped, a white collar is exposed. Depending on airplane
completion specification, circuit breakers may also be located in other parts of the
airplane. Should a circuit breaker trip while the airplane is in flight, the circuit breaker
should be allowed to cool for as long as possible before resetting.
NOTE
Do not attempt more than one reset of a circuit breaker.
AC ESS DC ESS
BUS BUS
CBP-3 CBP-4
CBP-1
(LOWER) EMERGENCY
MAIN BATT
DIR BUS CBP-5
APU BATT
DIR BUS
P604_07_011
Circuit Breaker
Row Panel Number Column
CBP-3
A 10 7.5 25 25 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
B 3 3 10 5 3 5 3 3 5 3 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
C 3 3 3 5 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
SURF 26 VAC
POS ESS
IND L XFMR
D
P604_07_006
2 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
AC Electrical Power
circuit.
NOTE: The APU GEN AC ESS XFER MAIN BUS TIE
P604_07_027
UNIT
ADG PWR TXFR
OVERRIDE NOTE: ADG Manual Deploy
Handle must be stowed for all
transfer contactors to de-energize.
ADG AUTO DEPLOY
CONTROL
DC Electrical Power
ELECTRICAL POWER
BATT MASTER EXT. POWER External DC Power Light
Illuminated – Indicates
AVAIL IN
external DC power is
OFF
IN USE USE connected to the aircraft
ON and is supplying the APU
AC DC
BATT DIR BUS.
AC POWER
GEN 1 APU GEN GEN 2
ALTN CLOSED
A 25 25 7.5 20 20 3 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
115 VAC BUS 1
FLAP 115VAC
TRU MOTOR ESS IRU IRU 3
1 1 FEED GPWS 3 FAN
B 10 5 25 3 3 3 J
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4
115 VAC BUS 1 28 VDC BUS 1
MAIN ENG PASS ADG LDG/TAXI LTS WEATHER RDR L IAPS HF COMM 1
BATT VIB WARN CKPT DEPLOY NAV L L AFCS 2
CHGR MON SIGNS FAN SENSE LTS NOSE WING R/T CONT 1 CONT 2 FMS 1 TX/RX CPL
E 3 50 50 50 3 3 3 3 20 5 3 3 20 3 3 M
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
28 VDC UTILITY BUS 1 14 ST 28 VDC BATTERY BUS
DISP WOW/ FLAP CKPT A/ICE 14 ST B/AIR HTR WOW/ STALL PROT FLAP ENG JET FIRE DETECTORS
FAN GEAR/ CONT GND RUD NOSE ANTI HTR AUTO B/AIR ISOL CONT GEAR/ STICK LH TRIM PIPE OVHT R L
CONT SPLR 1 1 SPLR TRIM STEER SKID CONT 1 SOV L SOV L WSHLD SPLR 1 PUSH CH IND R L ENG ENG APU TEST
3 3 3 3 3 20 S
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
T
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
MFD 1 TEST
OFF
P604_07_013
MFD 2 NORM
MAINT ADSHC
25 25 3 20 20 10 3 5 3 A
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
115 VAC BUS 2
FLAP 115VAC IRU
TRU MOTOR ESS IRU FAN
2 2 FEED 2 2
J 10 5 25 3 3 B
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
28 VDC BUS 2 115 VAC BUS 2 INTEG
R IAPS BAG APU ICE ADG LTS LDG/TAXI LTS
AFCS 2 BAY ADC CLOCK BATT STAB CH 1 26VAC DET CABIN DEPLOY C/PLT R R
FMS 2 SMOKE 2 1 CHGR HSTA XFMR 2 FAN SENSE PNLS NOSE WING
L 10 10 3 3 3 3 2 3 5 7.5 D
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15
CONTACTOR DC ESS & BATT BUS CONTROL 28 VDC UTILITY BUS 1 DC BUS 2 CONTROL 28 VDC BUS 2
LOGIC BATT RCCB CONT FEED 1 FEED 2 ESS TRU 1 UTIL CABIN TEMP CONT
ESS TRUS BUS PWR MAIN APU DC BATT DC BATT DC SHUNT FUSES HF COMM2 PWR TIE & TRU 2 BUS PWR LO
1 2 SENSE BATT BATT ESS BUS ESS BUS ESS F5PA F6PA TX/RX CPL SENSE FEED FEED UTIL SENSE CONT SENSE LIM MAN AUTO
N 5 3 3 3 7.5 3 3 3 3 5 7.5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 F
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
28 VDC BATTERY BUS 28 VDC BUS 2
HYD SYST APU FUEL T/T T/T DUMP RAM HYD SYST R FUEL R SEC FUEL ADS BRAKE LIGHTS
PUMP IND FUEL X FEED DUMP SOV CREW/PASS IRU STBY AIR AC PUMP IND AC PUMP PUMP FUEL XFER HTR R PRESS LIGHTS WING
CONT 3B 3 PUMP CONT SOV CONT OXYGEN BATT 2 ALTM SOV CONT 1 2 CONT 3A CONT PUMP CONT CONT IND BEACON A/COLL
P604_07_014
P 3 3 20 3 5 3 3 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 20 3 3 3 5 5 G
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
28 VDC BATTERY BUS 28 VDC BUS 2
EICAS VHF FMS RAD VHF
CONT R PRIM SEC BRT/DIM PWR SUPP DCU 1 DCU 2 COMM XPDR LIGHTING CDU RTU GPS DME ADF ALT NAV
PNL LDU DISPL DISPL 1 2 3 CH A CH B CH A CH B 2 2 SENSOR 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
CBP-3
A 10 7.5 25 25 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
B 3 3 10 5 3 5 3 3 5 3 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
C 3 3 3 5 5 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
SURF 26 VAC
POS ESS
IND L XFMR
D 2 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
CBP-4
DC ESS BUS
A 3 3 3 5 5 7.5 7.5 5 3 3 25 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DC ESS BUS
B 3 10 3 3 3 3 5 3 3 3 3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DC ESS BUS
C 10 10 3 3 3 3 3 7.5 3 3 3 3 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
DC ESS BUS
D 5 3 7.5 3 5 3 3 5
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
CBP-5
A
B
ESS/
ENG BATT EMERG
20
50
IGN BUS BUS
B FEED
MAIN 1 1
APU
BATT BATT
5
CONT CONT
APR 2 2
OIL
BYPASS
3
IND
3 3
ENG
10
OIL
POWER
4 4
3
2/3
5 5
L/R
AUX
5
SOVS
6 FUEL 6
DEFUEL T/T
5
SOVS
7 7
WATER
PANEL
3
SYST.
8 8
EXT
5
SERV
9 9
BOARD AUTO
3
10 LTS 10
ADG
SERV MAN
5
AC 11 11
EXT AC
ESS
7.5
PWR
3
PWR
CONT
CONT 12 12
MAIN APU
P604_07_016
BATT BATT
50
50
CHGR CHGR
OP 13 13 OP
AC Synoptic Page
AC ELECTRICAL
BUS 1 BUS 2
Generator 1 ESS BUS Generator 2
Load Readout Load Readout
Generator 1 Generator 2
Voltage Readout Voltage Readout
Generator 1 Generator 2
Frequency Readout 4 KVA 0 KVA 4 KVA
Frequency Readout
115 V 0V 115 V
Generator 1 Output 400 HZ 0 HZ 400 HZ Generator 2 Output
Flow Line (Lower) Flow Line (Lower)
GEN GEN GEN
1 2
APU
Engine off
Engine Outline
Engine running and ready to load
Invalid data
Generator is on
P604_07_042
Generator 1, 2 Output
Flow Lines (Lower)
Generator is off
Generator 1, 2
Voltage Readout
94 V Voltage less than 100 VAC or more than 125 VAC
Generator 1, 2
Frequency Readout
429 HZ Frequency less than 375 Hz or more than 425 Hz
- - - HZ Invalid data
P604_07_043
Generator 1, 2 Output
Flow Lines (Upper)
Generator line contactor at tie position
AC ELECTRICAL
Generator is on
P604_07_044
APU Generator
Voltage Readout
94 V Voltage less than 100 VAC or more than 125 VAC
APU Generator
Frequency Readout
429 HZ Frequency less than 375 Hz or more than 425 Hz
- - - HZ Invalid data
P604_07_045
APU Generator Output
Flow Lines (Upper)
Generator line contactor at tie position
AC ELECTRICAL
AC BUS 1, 2
BUS 1 BUS 2 Bus not powered
Bus Bar Outline
UTIL BUS 1, 2
UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 2 Bus not powered (shed)
Bus Bar Outline
AUTO
AUTO XFER OFF Icon XFER Displayed when AUTO XFER switch/light is manually selected
OFF
AUTO Indicates that the corresponding automatic bus transfer
AUTO XFER FAIL Icon XFER
P604_07_047
SHED Icon SHED Displayed when AC UTIL BUS 1 and 2 are load shed
AC ELECTRICAL
116 V EXT
400 HZ AC
External AC
Frequency Readout
0 KVA 0 KVA 0 KVA
0V 0V 0V
0 HZ 0 HZ 0 HZ
External AC
365 HZ Frequency less than 370 Hz or more than 430 Hz
P604_07_046
Frequency Readout
- - - HZ Invalid data
115 V ADG
400 HZ
UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 2
ADG Frequency
Readout BUS 1 BUS 2
ESS BUS
ADG Frequency
435 HZ Frequency less than 370 Hz or more than 430 Hz
P604_07_048
Readout
- - - HZ Invalid data
DC Synoptic Page
DC ELECTRICAL
AC BUS to TRU
Flow Lines AC BUS 1 AC BUS 2 AC ESS BUS
TIE
APU BATT
DIR BUS
UTIL BUS 1 EMER BUS
MAIN BATT
DIR BUS
UTIL BUS 2
EXT APU MAIN
DC BATT BATT
28 V 27 V 26 V
19 A 0 A 0 A
TRU 1 TRU 2
TRU 1 TRU 2
TRU 1 and TRU 2
0V 0V TRU voltage is less than 18 VDC
Outline 0A 0A
TRU 1 TRU 2
-- V -- V Invalid data
-- A -- A
ESS ESS
TRU 1 TRU 2 TRU voltage is 18 VDC or greater and load is greater
28 V 28 V
24 A 24 A
than 3 amps
ESS ESS
Essential TRU 1 and TRU 1 TRU 2
0V 0V TRU voltage is less than 18 VDC or load is less than 3 amps
TRU 2 Outline 0A 0A
P604_07_049
ESS ESS
TRU 1 TRU 2
-- V -- V Invalid data
-- A -- A
TRU Voltage
Readouts
18 V Voltage is less than 22 VDC or more than 29 VDC
TRU Load
0A Load is less than 3 amps or more than 99 amps
P604_07_050
Readouts
DC ELECTRICAL
TIE
APU BATT APU BATT
DIR BUS DIR BUS
UTIL BUS 1 EMER BUS EMER BUS
MAIN BATT MAIN BATT
DIR BUS DIR BUS
UTIL BUS 2
EXT APU MAIN Main Battery EXT APU MAIN
DC BATT BATT Voltage Readout DC BATT BATT
28 V 27 V 26 V 28 V 27 V 26 V
19 A 4 A 4 A 19 A 0 A 0 A
Main Battery
Load Readout
APU Battery APU Battery EXT DC IN USE
Voltage Readout Load Readout
MAIN
BATT
15 V Battery voltage is less than 18 VDC
7A
MAIN Battery Outline MAIN
BATT
-- V Invalid data
-- A
CHGR FAIL Main battery is not charging or Main charger has failed
APU
BATT Battery voltage is equal to or greater than 18 VDC and EXT
27 V
0A
DC is not in use
APU
BATT
17 V Battery voltage is less than 18 VDC and EXT DC is not in use
9A
APU
BATT EXT DC is in use
APU Battery Outline Note: APU BATT voltage and amperage go blank
APU
BATT
-- V Invalid data
-- A
P604_07_051
CHGR FAIL APU battery is not charging or APU charger has failed
P604_07_052
Load Readouts
DC ELECTRICAL
TIE TIE
APU BATT
DIR BUS
UTIL BUS 1 UTIL BUS 1 EMER BUS
MAIN BATT
DIR BUS
UTIL BUS 2 UTIL BUS 2
EXT APU MAIN
DC BATT BATT
28 V 27 V 26 V
19 A 0 A 0 A
BUS 1
Bus powered
BUS 2
BUS 1
DC BUS 1, 2 Bus not powered
BUS 2
Bus Bar Outline
BUS 1
Invalid data
BUS 2
UTIL BUS 1
Bus powered
UTIL BUS 2
UTIL BUS 1
Invalid data
UTIL BUS 2
ESS BUS
Bus powered
BATT BUS
APU BATT
DIR BUS Invalid data
MAIN BATT Battery voltage is greater than 18 VDC and BATT MASTER
DIR BUS switch ON
MAIN BATT
MAIN BATT Battery voltage is less than 18 VDC and BATT MASTER
DIR BUS DIR BUS switch ON
Bus Bar Outline
P604_07_054
MAIN BATT
DIR BUS Invalid data
EICAS Messages
AURAL WARNING
MESSAGE MEANING
(IF ANY)
AC 1 AUTOXFER
Respective automatic AC bus tie function has been inhibited because of an overcurrent
condition on the respective AC bus.
AC 2 AUTOXFER
AC BUS 1
Respective AC bus is unpowered.
AC BUS 2
APU GEN OFF APU generator is off-line with the APU running.
APU GEN OVLD Load on the APU generator exceeds 34.5 kVA.
DC BUS 1
Respective DC bus is unpowered.
DC BUS 2
GEN 1 OFF
Respective generator is OFF.
GEN 2 OFF
GEN 1 OVLD
Load on respective generator exceeds 34.5 kVA.
GEN 2 OVLD
AC UTIL 1 OFF
Respective AC utility bus is unpowered.
AC UTIL 2 OFF
APU BATT CHGR FAIL APU battery is not charging or APU charger has failed.
MAIN BATT CHGR FAIL Main battery is not charging or main battery charger has failed.
EICAS Messages
Table 7-1