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NR569 Drilling Ships 2012
NR569 Drilling Ships 2012
NR569 Drilling Ships 2012
January 2012
Rule Note
NR 569 DT R00 E
Marine Division
92571 Neuilly sur Seine Cedex – France
Tel: + 33 (0)1 55 24 70 00 – Fax: + 33 (0)1 55 24 70 25
Marine website: http://www.veristar.com
Email: veristarinfo@bureauveritas.com
2012 Bureau Veritas - All rights reserved
MARINE DIVISION
GENERAL CONDITIONS
ARTICLE 1 5.4. - The Services of the Society cannot create any obligation bearing on the Society or constitute any
1.1. - BUREAU VERITAS is a Society the purpose of whose Marine Division (the "Society") is the classi- warranty of proper operation, beyond any representation set forth in the Rules, of any Unit, equipment or
fication (" Classification ") of any ship or vessel or structure of any type or part of it or system therein col- machinery, computer software of any sort or other comparable concepts that has been subject to any sur-
lectively hereinafter referred to as a "Unit" whether linked to shore, river bed or sea bed or not, whether vey by the Society.
operated or located at sea or in inland waters or partly on land, including submarines, hovercrafts, drilling ARTICLE 6
rigs, offshore installations of any type and of any purpose, their related and ancillary equipment, subsea 6.1. - The Society accepts no responsibility for the use of information related to its Services which was not
or not, such as well head and pipelines, mooring legs and mooring points or otherwise as decided by the provided for the purpose by the Society or with its assistance.
Society.
6.2. - If the Services of the Society cause to the Client a damage which is proved to be the direct
The Society: and reasonably foreseeable consequence of an error or omission of the Society, its liability to-
• prepares and publishes Rules for classification, Guidance Notes and other documents (“Rules”); wards the Client is limited to ten times the amount of fee paid for the Service having caused the
• issues Certificates, Attestations and Reports following its interventions (“Certificates”); damage, provided however that this limit shall be subject to a minimum of eight thousand (8,000)
• publishes Registers. Euro, and to a maximum which is the greater of eight hundred thousand (800,000) Euro and one
1.2. - The Society also participates in the application of National and International Regulations or Stand- and a half times the above mentioned fee.
ards, in particular by delegation from different Governments. Those activities are hereafter collectively re- The Society bears no liability for indirect or consequential loss such as e.g. loss of revenue, loss
ferred to as " Certification ". of profit, loss of production, loss relative to other contracts and indemnities for termination of oth-
1.3. - The Society can also provide services related to Classification and Certification such as ship and er agreements.
company safety management certification; ship and port security certification, training activities; all activi- 6.3. - All claims are to be presented to the Society in writing within three months of the date when the Serv-
ties and duties incidental thereto such as documentation on any supporting means, software, instrumen- ices were supplied or (if later) the date when the events which are relied on of were first known to the Client,
tation, measurements, tests and trials on board. and any claim which is not so presented shall be deemed waived and absolutely barred. Time is to be in-
1.4. - The interventions mentioned in 1.1., 1.2. and 1.3. are referred to as " Services ". The party and/or its terrupted thereafter with the same periodicity.
representative requesting the services is hereinafter referred to as the " Client ". The Services are pre- ARTICLE 7
pared and carried out on the assumption that the Clients are aware of the International Maritime 7.1. - Requests for Services are to be in writing.
and/or Offshore Industry (the "Industry") practices.
7.2. - Either the Client or the Society can terminate as of right the requested Services after giving
1.5. - The Society is neither and may not be considered as an Underwriter, Broker in ship's sale or char- the other party thirty days' written notice, for convenience, and without prejudice to the provisions
tering, Expert in Unit's valuation, Consulting Engineer, Controller, Naval Architect, Manufacturer, Ship- in Article 8 hereunder.
builder, Repair yard, Charterer or Shipowner who are not relieved of any of their expressed or implied
obligations by the interventions of the Society. 7.3. - The class granted to the concerned Units and the previously issued certificates remain valid until the
date of effect of the notice issued according to 7.2. here above subject to compliance with 2.3. here above
ARTICLE 2 and Article 8 hereunder.
2.1. - Classification is the appraisement given by the Society for its Client, at a certain date, following sur- 7.4. - The contract for classification and/or certification of a Unit cannot be transferred neither assigned.
veys by its Surveyors along the lines specified in Articles 3 and 4 hereafter on the level of compliance of
a Unit to its Rules or part of them. This appraisement is represented by a class entered on the Certificates ARTICLE 8
and periodically transcribed in the Society's Register. 8.1. - The Services of the Society, whether completed or not, involve, for the part carried out, the payment
2.2. - Certification is carried out by the Society along the same lines as set out in Articles 3 and 4 hereafter of fee upon receipt of the invoice and the reimbursement of the expenses incurred.
and with reference to the applicable National and International Regulations or Standards. 8.2. Overdue amounts are increased as of right by interest in accordance with the applicable leg-
2.3. - It is incumbent upon the Client to maintain the condition of the Unit after surveys, to present islation.
the Unit for surveys and to inform the Society without delay of circumstances which may affect the 8.3. - The class of a Unit may be suspended in the event of non-payment of fee after a first unfruitful
given appraisement or cause to modify its scope. notification to pay.
2.4. - The Client is to give to the Society all access and information necessary for the safe and efficient ARTICLE 9
performance of the requested Services. The Client is the sole responsible for the conditions of presenta- 9.1. - The documents and data provided to or prepared by the Society for its Services, and the information
tion of the Unit for tests, trials and surveys and the conditions under which tests and trials are carried out. available to the Society, are treated as confidential. However:
ARTICLE 3 • clients have access to the data they have provided to the Society and, during the period of classifica-
3.1. - The Rules, procedures and instructions of the Society take into account at the date of their tion of the Unit for them, to the classification file consisting of survey reports and certificates which
preparation the state of currently available and proven technical knowledge of the Industry. They have been prepared at any time by the Society for the classification of the Unit;
are not a standard or a code of construction neither a guide for maintenance, a safety handbook • copy of the documents made available for the classification of the Unit and of available survey reports
or a guide of professional practices, all of which are assumed to be known in detail and carefully can be handed over to another Classification Society, where appropriate, in case of the Unit's transfer
followed at all times by the Client. of class;
Committees consisting of personalities from the Industry contribute to the development of those docu- • the data relative to the evolution of the Register, to the class suspension and to the survey status of the
ments. Units, as well as general technical information related to hull and equipment damages, are passed on
3.2. - The Society only is qualified to apply its Rules and to interpret them. Any reference to them to IACS (International Association of Classification Societies) according to the association working
has no effect unless it involves the Society's intervention. rules;
• the certificates, documents and information relative to the Units classed with the Society may be
3.3. - The Services of the Society are carried out by professional Surveyors according to the applicable
reviewed during certificating bodies audits and are disclosed upon order of the concerned governmen-
Rules and to the Code of Ethics of the Society. Surveyors have authority to decide locally on matters re-
tal or inter-governmental authorities or of a Court having jurisdiction.
lated to classification and certification of the Units, unless the Rules provide otherwise.
3.4. - The operations of the Society in providing its Services are exclusively conducted by way of The documents and data are subject to a file management plan.
random inspections and do not in any circumstances involve monitoring or exhaustive verifica- ARTICLE 10
tion. 10.1. - Any delay or shortcoming in the performance of its Services by the Society arising from an event
ARTICLE 4 not reasonably foreseeable by or beyond the control of the Society shall be deemed not to be a breach of
contract.
4.1. - The Society, acting by reference to its Rules:
• reviews the construction arrangements of the Units as shown on the documents presented by the Cli- ARTICLE 11
ent; 11.1. - In case of diverging opinions during surveys between the Client and the Society's surveyor, the So-
• conducts surveys at the place of their construction; ciety may designate another of its surveyors at the request of the Client.
• classes Units and enters their class in its Register; 11.2. - Disagreements of a technical nature between the Client and the Society can be submitted by the
• surveys periodically the Units in service to note that the requirements for the maintenance of class are Society to the advice of its Marine Advisory Committee.
met. ARTICLE 12
The Client is to inform the Society without delay of circumstances which may cause the date or the 12.1. - Disputes over the Services carried out by delegation of Governments are assessed within the
extent of the surveys to be changed. framework of the applicable agreements with the States, international Conventions and national rules.
ARTICLE 5 12.2. - Disputes arising out of the payment of the Society's invoices by the Client are submitted to the Court
5.1. - The Society acts as a provider of services. This cannot be construed as an obligation bearing of Nanterre, France.
on the Society to obtain a result or as a warranty. 12.3. - Other disputes over the present General Conditions or over the Services of the Society are
5.2. - The certificates issued by the Society pursuant to 5.1. here above are a statement on the level exclusively submitted to arbitration, by three arbitrators, in London according to the Arbitration
of compliance of the Unit to its Rules or to the documents of reference for the Services provided Act 1996 or any statutory modification or re-enactment thereof. The contract between the Society
for. and the Client shall be governed by English law.
In particular, the Society does not engage in any work relating to the design, building, production ARTICLE 13
or repair checks, neither in the operation of the Units or in their trade, neither in any advisory serv- 13.1. - These General Conditions constitute the sole contractual obligations binding together the
ices, and cannot be held liable on those accounts. Its certificates cannot be construed as an im- Society and the Client, to the exclusion of all other representation, statements, terms, conditions
plied or express warranty of safety, fitness for the purpose, seaworthiness of the Unit or of its value whether express or implied. They may be varied in writing by mutual agreement.
for sale, insurance or chartering. 13.2. - The invalidity of one or more stipulations of the present General Conditions does not affect the va-
5.3. - The Society does not declare the acceptance or commissioning of a Unit, nor of its construc- lidity of the remaining provisions.
tion in conformity with its design, that being the exclusive responsibility of its owner or builder, 13.3. - The definitions herein take precedence over any definitions serving the same purpose which may
respectively. appear in other documents issued by the Society.
BV Mod. Ad. ME 545 k - 17 December 2008
RULE NOTE NR 569
NR 569
Classification of Drilling Ships
SECTION 1 GENERAL
January 2012
Section 1 General
1 General 7
1.1 Application
1.2 Class notations
1.3 Classification Society involvement
1.4 Additional class notation DRILL
1.5 Position keeping - mooring
1.6 Design Criteria Statement
1.7 Design life
1.8 Statutory requirements
1.9 Definitions
1.10 Reference co-ordinate system
1.11 Documents to be submitted
SECTION 1 GENERAL
1.2.1 Structural type notation d) Marine equipment (with foundations) pertaining to the
The provisions of the present Note apply to surface units offloading facilities, if any
intended to be granted one of the following structural type e) Accommodation quarters
notations:
• offshore service ships - for surface units having a pro- f) Dynamic positioning system (in case of additional class
pulsion system and steering appliances notation DYNAPOS)
• offshore service barge - for non-propelled surface units g) Mooring system for position keeping, when relevant.
unable to perform non-assisted voyages.
h) Lifting appliances (in case of the additional class nota-
1.2.2 Service notations tion ALM)
The provisions of the present note apply to surface units
i) Drilling equipment and installations (in case of addi-
intended to be granted the service notation drilling, as
tional class notation DRILL, as stated in [1.4])
defined in Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [4.2] of the Offshore Rules.
j) Equipment and systems necessary for the safe operation
1.2.3 Additional service features of the hull and to the safety of personnel on board as
The additional service features given in Tab 1, and defined defined in the Rules for the Classification of Offshore
in Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [7] of the Offshore Rules are manda- Units and related applicable Rules (taking into account
tory for units covered by the present Note. the additional service features AUTO and IG, and the
additional class notation LSA)
1.2.4 Additional class notations
The additional class notations stated in Tab 2 may be granted k) Equipment and systems installed in the hull, the failure
to units covered by the present Note. In addition, additional of which may jeopardise the safety of the floating unit
class notation as given by the Ship Rules may be granted.
l) The fire and gas detection system for the hull as well as
1.2.5 Site, transit and navigation notations the definition of the hazardous areas of the hull
Drilling vessels covered by the present Note are surface m) The fire water and foam system for the protection of the
units, for which the site and transit notations may be com- hull
pleted by one of the navigation notations stated in Pt A,
Ch 1, Sec 2, [5.3] of the Offshore Rules. Site, transit and n) Propulsion plant, when relevant.
navigation notations are to be granted in accordance with
the provisions of Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [5] of the Offshore Rules. 1.3.2 Detailed boundaries for classification
Navigation notations will define rule loads corresponding to For each project, the detailed boundaries for the classifica-
relevant transit conditions and survival conditions onsite. tion of units covered by the present Note are defined by the
When no navigation notation is granted, the loads will be Society on case-by-case basis and with reference to the
defined based on hydrodynamic analysis. Details are given requested structural type and service notations, additional
in Sec 4. class notations and additional service features.
Additional
Items covered
service feature
AUTO Automated installations enabling periodically unattended operations of machinery spaces
HEL Helideck fitted onboard the unit
IG Inerting gas system fitted onboard
VeriSTAR-Hull Structural assessment through 3D partial finite element model
Additional
Description Reference for definition
class notation
ALP, ALM, ALS Lifting and deck appliances NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.2]
COMF HEALTH-NOISE-g Comfort and health requirements relating to noise level NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.11]
COMF HEALTH-VIB-g Comfort and health requirements relating to vibration NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.11]
level
DYNAPOS Dynamic positioning (station keeping) system NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.3]
ETA Emergency towing arrangements NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.9]
HIPS High integrity protection systems NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.12]
LSA (1) Life saving appliances NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.7]
Spectral Fatigue Fatigue check through spectral fatigue techniques NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.13]
STI Specific thickness increments NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.10]
VeriSTAR-Hull FLM (2) Structural assessment through full length 3D finite NR445 Offshore Rules, Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.2.14]
element model
DRILL Requirements for the classification of drilling [1.4]
equipment and installations
RBVS-xxx Classed units for which the Society provides risk based NI 567 Risk Based Verification of floating
verification services Offshore Units
IVBS Classed units for which the Society provides NI 567 Risk Based Verification of floating
independent verification services, acting as Offshore Units
Independent Verification Body
RBA Units for which the classification process is carried out NR568 Classification of Offshore Units - Risk
through a risk analysis approach Based Approach
(1) The requirements relating to the additional class notation LSA are given in Pt C, Ch 4, Sec 12 of the Offshore Rules; these
requirements are consistent with IMO LSA Code, as amended.
(2) The additional class notation VeriSTAR-Hull FLM may be granted based on the requirements of NR551 Structural Analysis of
Offshore Surface Units through Full Length Finite Element Models.
1.4 Additional class notation DRILL classification, and is to comply with the requirements of
NR570 Classification of drilling equipment.
1.4.1 General
Structural elements supporting or housing this equipment,
The additional class notation DRILL covers the classifica- and related facilities (topsides structures), are to be designed
tion of drilling equipment and installations fitted onboard and built in accordance with the relevant requirements of Pt
B, Ch 2 and Ch 3 of the Offshore Rules and NR570 Classifi-
drilling vessels. Technical requirements for the additional
cation of drilling equipment.
class notation DRILL are given in NR570 Classification of
drilling equipment. Subject to initial agreement, topsides structures may be
designed following other recognized standards, provided
1.4.2 Notation DRILL requested due consideration is given to inertial loads, overall deforma-
tions of the unit, differential displacements of supports
When the additional class notation DRILL is requested, the points and other relevant loadings, in accordance with the
equipment stated in Tab 3 is included in the scope of the provisions of Pt B, Ch 2 of the Offshore Rules.
1.6.4 Additional details about the Design Criteria State- Drilling vessels are generally equipped with dynamic posi-
ment are given in Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 1, [1.6] of the Offshore tioning systems (DP).
Rules. For the purpose of the application of referenced require-
ments of the Offshore Rules, drilling vessels are mobile off-
1.7 Design life shore units, as defined in Pt A, Ch 1, Sec 1, [4.5.1] of the
Offshore Rules.
1.7.1 The requirements about “Service Life”, “Design life”,
unit modifications and unit re-assessment are given in Pt A, 1.9.4 BOP
Ch 1, Sec 1, [1.7] of the Offshore Rules. BOP is the acronym of Blow-Out Preventer, which is a well
control equipment used for sealing the well around a pipe
(drill pipe, casing or other types of pipe, depending on the
1.8 Statutory requirements
related operational phase). The sealing of the well is based
on two types of equipment, which are parts of the BOP:
1.8.1 Project specification
Prior to commencement of the review of drawings, the • annular devices
complete list of Rules, Codes and Statutory Requirements to • sealing rams.
be complied with must be submitted for information. This
list is to detail the requirements to be complied with: Technical requirements for the design, testing and inspec-
tion of the BOP are given in NR570 Classification of drilling
• International Rules equipment.
• Flag state requirements
• Coastal state requirements 1.10 Reference co-ordinate system
• Owner standards and procedures
1.10.1 The ship’s geometry, motions, accelerations and
• Industry standards loads are defined with respect to the following right-hand
• Classification notations. co-ordinate system (see Fig 1):
• Origin: at the intersection among the longitudinal plane
The project specification is also to specify the list of Owner of symmetry of ship, the aft end of L and the baseline
requested statutory certificates.
• X axis: longitudinal axis, positive forwards
1.8.2 Conflict of Rules • Y axis: transverse axis, positive towards portside
In case of conflict between the Society Rules and any Statu- • Z axis: vertical axis, positive upwards.
tory Requirements as given by Flag state or Coastal State,
the latter ones are to take precedence over the requirements Positive rotations are oriented in anti-clockwise direction
of the present Rules. about the X, Y and Z axes.
AE
2.2 Operational procedures • the deadweight survey indicates a change from the light
ship displacement calculated for the first of the series
2.2.1 General less than 1% of the displacement in working condition,
and
Adequate instructions and information related to the stabil-
ity, watertightness and weathertightness of the unit are to be • this survey indicates a change from the longitudinal
provided by the Owner and included in the Operating Man- position of the unit centre of gravity as determined for
ual (see [2.2.2]). In accordance with Pt A, Ch 1 of the Off- the first of the series less than 1% of the unit's length.
shore Rules, the procedures and operating instructions do
not fall into the scope of classification and need not to be 2.4.2 For the application of [2.4.1], the party applying for
approved by the Society. classification is required to submit detailed calculations
showing the differences of weights and centres of gravity.
2.2.2 Operating Manual
The results of the inclining test, or deadweight survey, or 2.5 Stability calculations
inclining test adjusted for weight differences when [2.4.1] is
applicable are to be indicated in the Operating Manual. 2.5.1 General
The light ship particulars are to include the detailed list of As a minimum, stability calculations for the standard load-
the equipment (cranes, accommodation, features...) located ing conditions defined in [2.1.3] are to be carried out and
on the unit when the test has been carried out. submitted to the Society. The Society may require stability
calculations for additional loading conditions, based on the
A record of all changes to machinery, structure, outfitting and investigation of the Loading Manual or on the information
equipment that affect the light ship data, are to be main- previously submitted. These additional loading conditions
tained in the Operating Manual or a in a light ship data alter- are to be stated in the Design Criteria Statement.
ations log and is to be taken into account in daily operations.
2.5.2 Ice and snow conditions
2.3 Inclining test and deadweight survey Units covered by the present Note and liable to operate in
areas of snow and glazed frost, the verification of the stabil-
2.3.1 Subject to the provisions of [2.4], an inclining test is ity, intact and damage, is to be performed taking into
to be carried out on each unit at the time of construction or account the possible overloads due to ice and snow accu-
following substantial modification, to determine accurately mulation.
the light ship data (weight and position of centre of gravity). In order to perform the stability calculation, the following
amount of ice may be used:
2.3.2 The inclining test is to take place, when the unit is as
• 140 kg/m 2 for horizontal exposed areas
near as possible to completion, in the presence and to the
satisfaction of the attending Surveyor. The test procedure is • 70 kg/m 2 for lateral or oblique exposed areas.
to be submitted to the Society for examination prior to
Different amount of ice corresponding to local regulations
being carried out.
or areas where the units are operating may be used instead
of the above values.
2.3.3 The results of the inclining test are to be submitted to
the Society for review.
2.5.3 Permeability of spaces assumed to be
damaged
2.3.4 A deadweight survey is to be conducted at intervals
not exceeding 5 years. An inclining test is to be carried out The permeability values of spaces assumed to be damaged
in the following cases: are normally to be taken as given in Tab 1.
• where the deadweight survey indicates a change from Other values may be used if adequately supported by calcu-
the calculated light ship displacement in excess of 1% lations and if consistent with operating practices.
of the displacement in working condition or
Table 1 : Permeability of spaces
• where this survey indicates a change from the longitudi-
nal position of the unit centre of gravity in excess of 1%
Spaces Permeabilities
of the unit's length.
Appropriated to stores 0,60
Occupied by accommodation 0,95
2.4 Units of same design Occupied by machinery 0,85
2.4.1 For successive units of a design or for units undergo- Voids 0,95
ing only minor alterations, the Society may, at its discretion, Intended for consumable liquids 0 to 0,95 (1)
waive the requirements of [2.3.1] and accept the light ship
Intended for other liquids 0 to 0,95 (1)
data of the first unit of the series in lieu of an inclining test,
provided that, notwithstanding minor differences in (1) The permeability of partially filled compartments are to
machinery, outfitting or equipment, both following condi- be consistent with the amount of liquid carried in the
tions are fulfilled: compartment
2.5.4 Free surface effects 2.7 Righting moment and heeling moment
Free surface effects of liquids in all type of tanks are to be curves
considered for stability calculations. These effects are to be
taken into account on the basis of the requirements stipu- 2.7.1 Curves of righting moments and of wind heeling
lated in Pt B, Ch 3, Sec 2, [4] of the Ship Rules. moments are to be prepared covering the full range of oper-
ating draughts, including those in transit conditions, taking
In calculating the free surfaces effect in tanks containing
into account the maximum deck cargo and equipment in
consumable liquids, it is to be assumed that for each type of
liquid at least one transverse pair or a single centreline tank the most unfavourable position applicable. The righting
has a free surface and the tank or combination of tanks moment curves and wind heeling moments are to relate to
taken into account are to be those where the effect of free the most critical axis. Account is to be taken of the free sur-
surface is the greatest. face of liquids in tanks. In that respect, the assumptions of
[2.5.4] are to be taken into account.
Free surface effects of the flooded wells/recesses arranged in
the freeboard deck are to be taken into account for stability
2.7.2 Where equipment is of such a nature that it can be
calculations.
lowered and stowed, additional wind heeling moment
curves may be required and such data are to clearly indi-
2.5.5 Moonpool
cate the position of such equipment.
The volume of the moonpool is not to be included in calcu-
lation of any hydrostatic properties. 2.7.3 The curves of wind heeling moments are to be drawn
for wind forces calculated by the following formula:
2.6 Computation model F = 0,5 CS CH P V2 A
2.6.4 The flooded stability computation is to be to the satis- Table 2 : Shape coefficient Cs
faction of the Society and, in particular, is not to introduce
discontinuities in the static stability curve. Shape CS
Table 3 : Height coefficient CH 2.7.8 Wind heeling moments derived from wind tunnel
tests on a representative model of the unit may be consid-
Height above sea level (m) CH ered as alternatives to the method given in [2.7.3] to [2.7.7].
Such heeling moment determination is to include lift and
0 - 15,3 1,00
drag effects at various applicable heel angles.
15,3 - 30,5 1,10
30,5 - 46,0 1,20 2.8 Intact stability
46,0 - 61,0 1,30
2.8.1 Intact stability criteria
61,0 - 76,0 1,37
The stability of the unit in each mode of operation is to
76,0 - 91,5 1,43 comply with the following criteria:
91,5 - 106,5 1,48 • the area under the righting moment curve to the second
106,5 - 122,0 1,52 intercept or downflooding angle, whichever is less, is
122,0 - 137,0 1,56 not to be less than 40% in excess of the area under the
wind heeling moment curve to the same limiting angle
137,0 - 152,5 1,60
• the righting moment curve is to be positive over the entire
152,5 - 167,5 1,63 range of angles, from upright to the second intercept.
167,5 - 183,0 1,67
2.8.2 Severe storm condition
183,0 - 198,0 1,70
The unit is to be capable of attaining a severe storm condi-
198,0 - 213,5 1,72
tion without the removal or relocation of solid consumables
213,5 - 228,5 1,75 or other variable loads. The procedures recommended and
228,5 - 244,0 1,77 the approximate length of time required, considering both
operating condition and transit/towing condition, as rele-
244,0 - 256,0 1,79
vant, are to be included in the Operating Manual.
above 256 1,80
However, the Society may accept that a unit is loaded past
the point at which solid consumables would have to be
2.7.4 Wind forces are to be considered from any direction removed or relocated to go severe storm condition under
relative to the unit and the value of the wind speed is to be the following conditions, provided the allowable KG
taken as follows: requirement is not exceeded:
a) In general, a minimum wind speed of 36 m/s (70 knots) a) In a geographic location where weather conditions
is to be used for normal working conditions and a mini- annually or seasonally do not become sufficiently
mum wind speed of 51,5 m/s (100 knots) is to be used severe to require a unit to go to severe storm condition.
for the extreme environmental condition.
b) Or, where a unit is required to support extra deckload
b) Where a unit is to be limited in operation in sheltered for a short period of time that falls well within a period
waters (such as lakes, bays, swamps, rivers,...), reduced for which the weather forecast is favourable.
wind velocities, not less than 25,8 m/s (50 knots) for nor- The geographic locations, weather conditions and loading
mal working conditions, may be used and a Note is to be conditions in which this is permitted are to be identified in
entered on the unit's Classification Certificate restricting the Operating Manual.
the assigned class to the specified wind conditions.
2.8.3 Ballast adjustments for survival draught
2.7.5 In calculating the projected areas to the vertical When ballast adjustments to bring the unit to the survival
plane, the area of surfaces exposed to wind due to heel or draught are required for the purpose of meeting the intact
trim such as under decks surfaces, etc., are to be included stability criteria under extreme environment wind speed,
using the appropriate shape factor. Open truss work may be the unit is to be capable of attaining the said draught within
approximated by taking 30% of the projected block area of a period of time of 3 hours.
both the front and back section, i.e., 60% of the projected
Note 1: Based on the analysis of the documentation relating to
area of one side.
meteorological conditions, the Society may require period of time
less than 3 hours, on a case-by-case basis.
2.7.6 The wind heeling moment curve is to be calculated
for a sufficient number of heel angles to define the curve.
2.8.4 Alternative criteria for intact stability
The curve may be assumed to vary as the cosine function of
unit heel. Alternative stability criteria may be considered by the Soci-
ety, provided an equivalent level of safety is maintained and
2.7.7 For the calculation of wind heeling moments, the if they are demonstrated to afford adequate positive initial
lever of the wind overturning force is to be taken vertically stability. In determining the acceptability of such criteria,
from centre of pressure of all surfaces exposed to the wind the following is to be considered:
to the centre of lateral resistance of the underwater body of • environmental conditions representing realistic winds
the unit. In all cases, the unit is to be assumed floating free (including gusts) and waves appropriate for world-ser-
of mooring restraints. vice in various modes of operation
• dynamic response of the unit. Analysis is to include the 2.9.2 Damage stability calculations
results of wind tunnel tests, wave tank model tests, and Damage stability calculations are to take into account the
non-linear simulation, where appropriate. Any wind proportions and design characteristics of the unit and the
and wave spectra used are to cover sufficient frequency arrangement and configuration of damaged compartments.
ranges to ensure that critical motion responses are
obtained 2.9.3 Damage stability criteria
• potential for flooding taking into account dynamic The unit is to have sufficient freeboard and be subdivided
responses in a seaway by means of watertight decks and bulkheads to provide suf-
• susceptibility to capsizing considering the unit's restora- ficient buoyancy and stability in order to withstand the
tion energy and the static inclination due to the mean flooding of any compartment in any operating or tran-
wind speed and the maximum dynamic response sit/towing condition, consistent with damage assumption
given in [2.9.1].
• an adequate safety margin to account for uncertainties.
The unit is to have sufficient reserve stability in a damaged
condition to withstand a wind heeling moment based on a
2.9 Subdivision and damage stability
velocity of 25,8 m/s (50 knots), superimposed from any
2.9.1 Extent of damage direction. In this condition, the final waterline after flooding
In assessing the damage stability of drilling vessels, the fol- is to be below the lower edge of any downflooding open-
lowing extent of damage is to be assumed to occur between ing. The ability to reduce angles of inclination by pumping
effective watertight bulkheads: out or ballasting compartments or application of mooring
forces, etc, is not to be considered as justifying any relax-
a) Vertical extent: from the baseline upwards without limit. ation of above requirements.
b) Horizontal penetration perpendicularly to the skin: 1,5 m. Anchor handling, bilge and ballast systems, lifesaving
The distance between effective watertight bulkheads or their equipment, means of escape and emergency power supply
nearest stepped portions which are positioned within the and lighting are to be capable of operating in the flooded
assumed extent of horizontal penetration are not to be less final equilibrium condition. In particular the angle at equi-
than 3 m; where there is a lesser distance, one or more of librium in the worst damage condition is not to prevent the
the adjacent bulkheads are to be disregarded. safe access to and the safe launching of lifeboats and
All piping, ventilation systems, trunks, etc., within the liferafts.
extent of damage are to be assumed to be damaged; posi-
tive means of closure are to be provided, in accordance 2.9.4 Alternative criteria
with Pt B, Ch 1, Sec 4 of the Offshore Rules, at watertight Alternative subdivision and damage stability criteria may be
boundaries to preclude the progressive flooding of other considered by the Society, provided an equivalent level of
spaces which are intended to be intact. safety is maintained. In determining the acceptability of
such criteria, the following is to be considered:
Where damage of a lesser extent than defined above results
in a more severe condition, such lesser extent is to be • extent of damage as set out in [2.9.1];
assumed. • the provision of an adequate margin against capsizing.
Table 2 : Guidance for structural categorization of 2.1.4 Water temperature requested by [2.1.1] is to be taken
“offshore area” as the water temperature of the coldest day (24 h) of the
year for any anticipated area of operation.
Category Structural element Where no particular value is specified, classification is to be
Second • Substructure of laydown areas based upon 0°C water temperature.
• Doubler plates, insert plates due to
topsides structures 2.2 Material requirements for “ship area”
• Outfitting features
• Stair towers and their substructure 2.2.1 Structural elements belonging to “ship area” are to
• Rest support structures for handling comply with the requirements relating to materials for con-
equipment struction given in Pt B, Ch 4, Sec 1 of the Ship Rules.
• Reinforcing stiffeners, girders or bulk-
heads sustaining a low or moderate 2.3 Material requirements for “offshore area”
level of stress and easily available for
inspection 2.3.1 Structural elements belonging to “offshore area” are
to comply with the requirements relating to materials for
First • In general, supports and stools of
equipment designed with soft toe
construction given in Pt B, Ch 3, Sec 2 of the Offshore
brackets Rules, taking into consideration the structural categories
• Drill floor support structure, includ-
defined in [1.2].
ing reinforcing stiffeners and girders
• Helideck supporting structure 2.4 Steels with specified through thickness
• pipe racks supporting structure properties
Special • Derrick supporting structure
2.4.1 The designer is to evaluate the risk of any lamellar
• In general, supports and stools of tearing, i.e. shrinkage stresses of the weld during cooling,
equipment designed without soft-toe
clamping of the structure close to a joint, thickness of mate-
brackets
rial, any rolling defects at mid-thickness and importance of
the weld runs.
2 Materials for construction
2.4.2 The maximum allowable stress through thickness is
50% of the yield stress. For Z-grade plates as defined in the
2.1 Design temperature Ship Rules, a maximum stress of 75% of yield stress can be
accepted as through thickness stress.
2.1.1 Design temperature of structural elements is to be Special attention to the welding of Z-grade plates is to be
taken as follows: paid by the designer. The Society may require ultrasonic
• for the emerged part of the structure (splash zone and inspection before and after welding of the plate.
above), the design temperature is the air temperature
defined in [2.1.3]. 3 Inspections and checks
• for the immersed part of the structure, the design tem-
perature is the water temperature defined in [2.1.4]. 3.1 General
2.1.2 The Society may accept values of design temperature 3.1.1 Materials, workmanship, structures and welded con-
obtained through direct calculation, provided that: nections are to be subjected, at the beginning of the work,
during construction and after completion, to inspections by
• the calculations are based on air temperature and water the Shipyard suitable to check compliance with the applica-
temperature as defined in [2.1.3] and [2.1.4]. ble requirements, approved plans and standards.
• the calculations provide a design temperature corre-
3.1.2 The manufacturer is to make available to the attend-
sponding to the worst condition of the unit in operation,
ing Surveyor a list of the manual welders and welding oper-
towing/transit and inspection.
ators and their respective qualifications.
• a complete calculation report, including a documenta-
tion of methods and software, is submitted to the Society. 3.1.3 The manufacturer’s internal organisation is responsi-
ble for ensuring that welders and operators are not
2.1.3 Air temperature requested by [2.1.1] is to be taken as employed under improper conditions or beyond the limits
the mean air temperature of the coldest day (24 h) of the of their respective qualifications and that welding proce-
year for any anticipated area of operation. dures are adopted within the approved limits and under the
appropriate operating conditions.
Where no particular value is specified, classification is to be
based upon the following air temperature: 3.1.4 The manufacturer is responsible for ensuring that the
operating conditions, welding procedures and work sched-
• 0°C for units not intended to operate in cold areas
ule are in accordance with the applicable requirements,
• −10°C for units intended to operate in cold areas. approved plans and recognized good welding practice.
3.2.2 Prior to construction start, the constructing shipyard Double bottoms Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 2, [3]
is to propose a recognized standard for approval. Compartments forward of the Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 2, [4]
collision bulkhead
3.2.3 The Society reserves the right to increase the number of Minimum bow height Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 2, [5]
non destructive examinations due to complexity of the struc-
Fuel oil tanks Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 2, [8]
ture and with particular attention to the intended service.
6 Access
3.3 Inspection of “offshore area”
6.1 General
3.3.1 For parts of the structure defined as “offshore areas”,
reference is to be made to Section 6 of NR426 “Construc- 6.1.1 As a rule, access arrangement is to comply with the
tion Survey of Steel Structures of Offshore Units and Instal- relevant requirements of Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 3 of the Ship Rules,
lations”. except when otherwise specified in the present Note.
3.3.2 The Society reserves the right to increase the number of 6.1.2 The requirements of [6.2] to [6.5] are to be consid-
non destructive examinations due to complexity of the struc- ered as mandatory requirements for Classification of units
ture and with particular attention to the intended service. covered by the present Note.
of attaching, rigging, suspending or supporting the portable 6.4.4 The width of ladders between stringers is not to be
means of access forms a permanent part of the unit’s struc- less than 400 mm.
ture. All portable equipment is to be capable of being
readily erected or deployed by unit’s personnel. 6.4.5 The treads are to be equally spaced at a distance
apart measured vertically not exceeding 300 mm. They are
to be formed of two square steel bars of not less than 22
6.2.6 Equipment on deck is to be arranged such as to allow
mm by 22 mm in section fitted to form a horizontal step
inspections of deck plating and to avoid permanent concen-
with the edges pointing upward, or of equivalent construc-
tration of dust, mud and remaining water.
tion. The treads are to be carried through the side stringers
and attached thereto by double continuous welding.
6.3 Access to holds, tanks, ballast tanks
and other spaces 6.4.6 All sloping ladders are to be provided with handrails
of substantial construction on both sides fitted at a conve-
6.3.1 Safe access is defined in accordance with IMO Reso- nient distance above the treads.
lution A.864(20) Recommendations for entering enclosed
spaces aboard ships. 6.5 Access manual
6.3.2 Safe access to holds, cofferdams, tanks and other 6.5.1 An access manual is to be incorporated in the operat-
spaces are to be direct from the deck and such as to ensure ing manual of the unit. The access manual is to describe
their complete inspection. Safe access may be from a machin- unit’s means of access to carry out overall and close-up
ery space, pump room, deep cofferdam, pipe tunnel, hold, inspections and thickness measurements.
double-hull space or similar compartment not intended for
the carriage of oil or hazardous materials, where it is imprac-
6.5.2 The access manual is to be up-dated as necessary,
ticable to provide such access from an open deck.
and an up-dated copy is to be maintained onboard.
Table 5 : List of references for strength principles 7.2.9 Primary supporting members are to be arranged in such
a way that they ensure adequate continuity of strength. Abrupt
Item Reference in Ship Rules changes in height or in cross-section are to be avoided.
8.1.3 For all finite element models, the net thickness of plat-
7.9 Bulkhead structure
ing is to be obtained by deducting half of the rule corrosion
7.9.1 Relevant requirements of Pt B, Ch 4, Sec 7 of the Ship addition from the gross thickness indicated by the Designer.
Rules are to be complied with.
8.2 Corrosion addition for elements in “ship
7.10 Supporting structure for hull attachments area”
7.10.1 Generally, the supports for attachments and appur- 8.2.1 The values of rule corrosion additions are given inTab
tenances are to be fitted in way of longitudinal and transver- 6. If the party applying for classification specifies values of
sal bulkheads or in way of deck beams. Other supports are corrosion additions greater than those defined inTab 6,
to be fitted in way of large primary supporting members. these values are to be taken into account for calculations
and stated in the Design Criteria Statement.
7.10.2 When the supports are only located on transverse
web beam, the longitudinal structure is to be adequately 8.2.2 In general, the corrosion addition to be considered
reinforced. for plating forming the boundary between two compart-
ments of different types is equal to:
7.10.3 The cut out in the deck transverse for the passage of • for plating with a gross thickness greater than 10 mm,
ordinary stiffeners are to be closed in way of supports. the sum of the values specified in Tab 6 for one side
exposure to each compartment
7.10.4 Particular attention is to be paid to buckling below
• for plating with a gross thickness less than or equal to 10
supports.
mm, the smallest of the following values:
- 20 % of the gross thickness of the plating
8 Net scantling approach
- sum of the values specified in Tab 6 for one side
exposure to each compartment.
8.1 Principle
For an internal member within a given compartment, or for
8.1.1 Except when otherwise specified, the scantlings plating forming the boundary between two compartments
obtained by applying the criteria specified in this Note and of the same type, the corrosion addition to be considered is
in applicable requirements of the Ship Rules are net scant- twice the value specified in Tab 6 for one side exposure to
lings (see Pt B, Ch 4, Sec 2, [1] and [2] of the Ship Rules). that compartment.
8.2.3 For structural members made of stainless steel, the 9.2.2 For the checking criteria specified in the present Note
corrosion addition is to be taken equal to 0. and in applicable requirements of the Ship Rules the thick-
ness increments are not to be considered.
8.3 Corrosion addition for elements in “off-
9.2.3 Notation STI requested
shore area”
When the unit has the additional class notation STI, the
8.3.1 The minimum corrosion addition to be applied for thickness increments may be defined by the Owner or by
structural elements in “offshore areas”, exposed to outside the Society, as follows:
air and sea, is 0,50 mm for each exposed side. a) When the Owner specifies its own thickness incre-
ments, it is to be notified to the Society where thickness
8.3.2 For structural elements in “offshore area” located in
increments are provided. Thickness increments are to be
various compartments, the minimum corrosion addition is
stated in the Design Criteria Statement.
to be taken as defined in Tab 6, for each exposed side.
Example: for supports of silo located in silo-rooms. b) When the Owner does not provide its own thickness
increments, the values to be generally considered are
8.3.3 For structural members made of stainless steel, the defined as follows:
corrosion addition is to be taken equal to 0. • 1 mm for all decks
• 1 mm for the outer shell and bottom, except the
9 Corrosion protection splash zone
• 1 mm for inner side, when relevant, and inner bottom
9.1 General reference
• 2 mm for side shell located in the splash zone
9.1.1 The requirements of Pt B, Ch 3, Sec 5, [1] and [2] of • 2 mm for moonpool plating.
the Offshore Rules, relating to corrosion protection methods Adequate indications (location, value of thickness incre-
and design of corrosion protection systems, are to be com- ments) are to be given in the relevant structural drawings.
plied with. These requirements refer to NR423 Corrosion
Protection of Steel Offshore Units and Installations. 9.2.4 Notation STI not requested
When the additional class notation STI is not assigned to
9.2 Thickness increments and additional the unit, the thickness increments are to be taken equal to
class notation STI zero.
1.2.1 The definitions of the following terms are indicated in 3.2.1 Fixed load or lightweight is the weight of the com-
Pt B, Ch 5, Sec 1, [1] of the Ship Rules: plete unit with all permanently attached machineries,
equipment and other items of outfit such as:
• still water loads
• piping
• wave loads
• deckings, walkways and stairways
• dynamic loads
• permanent drilling equipment
• local loads
• outfittings
• hull girder loads
• spare parts
• loading condition
• furniture.
• load case.
The light weight of the unit includes the weight, to their nor-
1.2.2 Other definitions are given in Pt B, Ch 2 of the Off- mal working level, of all permanent ballast and other liq-
shore Rules. uids such as lubricating oil and water in the boilers, but
excludes the weight of liquids or other fluids contained in
2 Loading conditions supply, reserve or storage tanks.
The environmental data are to comply with the require- 3.4.6 Ice and snow
ments of Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 2 of the Offshore Rules. The requirements of Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 3, [3.7] of the Offshore
Rules are to be complied with.
3.4.3 Wave loads
Wave loads are to be defined in accordance with the 3.4.7 Vortex sheeding
requirements of Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 3, [3.3] of the Offshore The Society may require to consider the possibility of flutter
Rules. of structural members due to vortex shedding.
Design waves used for wave loads definition are to be
described by wave energy spectra or deterministic waves 3.5 Accidental loads
having appropriate shape and size. Consideration is to be
given to waves of lesser height, where, due to their period, 3.5.1 Accidental loads are loads that may be sustained dur-
the effect on structural elements may be greater. ing accidental events, such as:
• collisions by supply boats or other craft
3.4.4 Wind loads
• impact by dropped objects
Wind pressures and forces acting on structural elements are
to be calculated based on sustained and gust wind veloci- • breaking of mooring lines.
ties, as relevant, and using the method defined in Pt B, Ch Accidental loads also include loads resulting of such event
1, Sec 2, [4.2] or other method to the satisfaction of the
(damaged situations) or of other exceptional conditions to
Society.
be determined with regard to the activities of the unit in
When no particular wind data are specified, the classifica- accordance with Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 1, [4.3] of the Offshore
tion will be based on the wind velocity values given in Tab 2. Rules and Pt B, Ch 2, Sec 3, [4] of the Offshore Rules.
3.7.1 In accordance with the provisions of Pt A, Ch 1 of the 4.3.2 A particular attention is to be given to the modelling of
Offshore Rules, temporary construction loads not resulting free surface inside the moonpool space, as well as to the
from the tests required to be performed by the applicable water motion in the moonpool during hydrodynamic analysis.
Rules requirements are not subject to review by the Society
unless a specific request is made. The attention of the Builder 4.3.3 The discretisation of wetted area within the moon-
is however called upon the provisions of Pt B, Ch 3 of the pool is to be sufficiently fine, at the satisfaction of the Soci-
Offshore Rules concerning construction procedures liable to ety, to capture the details of fluid flow.
affect, for instance by prestressing, the strength of the unit.
4.3.4 An additional damping factor of water motion within
the moonpool is to be considered for hydrodynamic analy-
4 Hydrodynamic analysis sis. The purpose of this factor is to correct large motions and
free surface elevation in the moonpool close to resonance,
4.1 Principles and also to provide an accurate heave motion transfer func-
tion. This factor may be calibrated from model tests, taking
4.1.1 General into account viscous scale effects.
Hydrodynamic analysis is requested when navigation notations
are not granted to the unit (for transit and site conditions). 4.3.5 As a rule, in addition to wave loads parameters
defined in [4.2], the hydrodynamic analysis will provide the
When navigation notations are granted, hydrodynamic following outputs:
analysis is recommended, in order to superimpose values of
• eigenfrequency of the pumping mode, as defined in
load parameters given by the navigation notations with the
[4.3.1]
ones obtained by direct calculations or tests.
• natural frequency of sloshing modes (longitudinal and
When hydrodynamic analysis is performed in order to
transversal) in the moonpool
assess the wave load parameters, as defined in [4.2], the
requirements of the present article are to be taken into • maximum sloshing pressure on moonpool plating, when
account. relevant.
5.1 General
Table 3 : Factors of environment
5.1.1 Load cases applied for the assessment of structural
elements belonging to “ship areas” combine fixed loads, Navigation notation Factors of environment
operational loads and wave loads. Ice and snow loads are Unrestricted navigation 1,00
also to be considered, when relevant. Summer zone 0,90
Current loads are not mandatory, but may be requested by
Tropical zone 0,80
the Society for hydrodynamic analysis, on a case-by-case
basis. Coastal area 0,80
Sheltered area 0,65
5.2 Factors of environment
On a case-by-case basis, the Society may accept factors of
5.2.1 Definition environment determined by the Designer, if duly justified.
Factors of environment apply only to wave loads.
5.2.4 Navigation notation
Factors of environment are to be such as, the selected val-
ues of the design load parameters are to be superior or When the factors of environment calculated as in [5.2.2]
equal to the values calculated through the hydrodynamic are significantly above those given in Tab 3, the Society
analysis, when available. reserves the right to change the navigation notation with a
more severe one.
The factors of environment are the following ones:
fVBM : Factor of environment for vertical wave bending If factors of environment as in [5.2.2] are greater than 1, no
moment navigation notation is to be considered for on-site condition.
1.1.1 The requirements of the present Section are applica- 3.1.1 General reference
ble for all design loading conditions defined in Sec 4, [2], Plating, ordinary stiffeners and primary supporting members
taking into account the corresponding loading, as defined are to comply with the requirements of Pt D, Ch 1, Sec 7 of
in Sec 4. the Offshore Rules, taking into account the requirements of
the present Section.
2 Hull girder strength The Society may also refer to Pt B, Ch 7 of the Ship Rules,
when deemed necessary.
3.2 Plating
2.3 Yielding checks
3.2.1 Hull plating is to be checked against yielding and
2.3.1 Yielding checks cover: buckling. The requirements of Pt D, Ch 1, Sec 7, [2] of the
Offshore Rules are to be complied with. When applying
• normal hull girder stresses these requirements, design loading conditions and corre-
sponding loads defined in Sec 4 are to be considered.
• shear stresses
2.3.2 The requirements of Pt D, Ch 1, Sec 6, [2] of the Off- 3.3.1 Ordinary stiffeners are to be checked against:
shore Rules are to be complied with.
• yielding
When considering these requirements, still water bending
• buckling
moment and vertical wave bending moment are to cover all
design loading conditions defined in Sec 4, [2]. • ultimate strength.
For normal operation conditions and inspection conditions, 3.3.2 The requirements of Pt D, Ch 1, Sec 7, [3] of the Off-
vertical wave bending moment is to be taken from hydrody- shore Rules, relating to yielding check of ordinary stiffeners,
namic analysis. are to be complied with. When applying these require-
ments, design loading conditions and corresponding loads
defined in Sec 4 are to be considered.
2.4 Ultimate strength check
3.3.3 Criteria for checking of ordinary stiffeners against
2.4.1 Ultimate strength checks are to be carried out in buckling and ultimate strength are given in Pt D, Ch 1, Sec
accordance with Pt B, Ch 6, Sec 3 of the Ship Rules. 7, [4] of the Offshore Rules.
3.4 Primary supporting members 4.1.2 The fatigue life and sea conditions of the unit, are to
be specified by the Owner, and to be indicated on the mid-
3.4.1 General ship section drawing.
All units covered by the present Note are to be granted the By default the fatigue life is to be greater than 20 years.
additional service feature VeriSTAR-Hull. This notation
requires a partial three dimensional finite element model for 4.1.3 Fatigue calculation is to be provided to the Society
the checking of primary supporting members. for design review.
This requirement may be waived for units having a length For units intended to be granted the additional notation
less than 170 m. Spectral Fatigue, this calculation is to be a spectral fatigue
In addition, units intended to receive the additional nota- analysis performed according to [4.3] and NI 539 “Spectral
tion VeriSTAR-Hull FLM, are to comply with the require- Fatigue Analysis Methodology for Ships and Offshore
ments of NR551 “Structural Analysis of Offshore Surface Units”.
Units through Full Length Finite Elements Models”. For all other units, a deterministic fatigue calculation is to
be carried out according to [4.4].
3.4.2 Yielding and buckling criteria
Primary supporting members are to be assessed against 4.1.4 Corrosive environment is to be taken into account
yielding and buckling. These criteria are given in Pt D, Ch 1, where there is no corrosion protection system. Information
Sec 7, [5] of the Offshore Rules. on the corrosion protection system, if any, is to be given by
the Designer.
3.4.3 Number of models
Each typical hold of the ship is to be assessed through a par-
tial finite element model.
4.2 Structural details
A particular attention is to be given to: 4.2.1 The structural details to be checked are to be selected
• moonpool region from those defined in Pt B, Ch 12, App 2 of the Ship Rules,
as relevant.
• derrick supporting region
• BOP hold 4.2.2 In addition, the following structural details are also to
• X-mass tree hold. be checked:
c) In general, topsides connection with the main deck
3.4.4 Model extension
d) Drawworks and cranes pedestal
Partial models are to be sufficiently extended to provide
accurate results within the targeted region of the ship, at the e) Passive Mooring integration structure with hull, if rele-
satisfaction of the Society. vant
Partial models including moonpool are to be extended at f) Derrick connection with hull
least 0,2L aft and fore transversal bulkheads of the moon-
pool. g) Connections of heavy silos with the hull
h) Moonpool corner brackets.
3.4.5 Structural modeling
In addition to those details, the locations in which the cal-
Structural modeling criteria covering boundary conditions, culated stress is higher than the minimum yield stress, are to
coarse mesh, fine mesh and very fine mesh models given in be assessed for fatigue.
Pt D, Ch 1, Sec 7, [5.4] of the Offshore Rules are to be com-
plied with.
4.3 Spectral fatigue analysis
3.4.6 Load model
Checkings through partial finite element models are to 4.3.1 The spectral fatigue analysis includes the following
cover design loading conditions given in Sec 4, [2]. three steps:
• Hydrodynamic analysis:
All fixed loads and operating loads induced by the top-
sides/drilling plant on the hull are to be taken into account. This analysis determines the external loads induced by
the waves on the unit, and the resulting motions
4 Fatigue check of structural details • Structural analysis:
Loads are applied on a structural model of the unit. The
4.1 General structural analysis provides the RAOs of stresses at loca-
tion of interest, within the model
4.1.1 The structural details to be checked are those defined • Fatigue damage calculation based on statistics of stress
in [4.2].
ranges.
The Society may require other details to be checked, when
deemed necessary on the basis of the detail geometry and 4.3.2 At least 5 headings and 25 frequencies for onsite con-
stress level. ditions are to be taken into account.
4.3.3 Intermittent wetting effect, near free surface, is to be However, more than 4 loading conditions may be requested
taken into account by means of an additional (differential) on a case by case basis, taking into account the specificities
pressure loading on the side shell. Loading is defined for a of the unit and its operations.
representative finite wave height. The result is used to cor- Wave loads are to be considered for a probability of 10-5.
rect stiffener bending stress in intermittent wetting area,
other contributions of this loading being negligible. 4.4.3 Partial safety factors
For onsite conditions, where the loads are obtained through
4.3.4 The short term distribution of hot spot stress ranges
hydrodynamic analysis, partial safety factors are to be taken
for a given sea-state is obtained by spectral analysis of the
as defined in Tab 2.
transfer function of hot spot stress ranges, and by Rayleigh
statistics. The long term distribution, over a given period in For towing/transit conditions, the partial safety factors to be
time, is obtained by summation of the short term distribu- taken into account are those given in Part B, Ch 7, Sec 4 of
tions, over the scatter diagram at site where the unit will the Ship Rules.
operate.
Table 2 : Fatigue check - Partial safety factors
4.3.5 The fatigue damage is evaluated from the distribution
of stress ranges, by the Miner Sum. Value
4.3.6 Checking criteria Partial safety factors Details at
covering uncertainties Symbol ends of
For the spectral fatigue analysis, the fatigue damage ratio is General
regarding: ordinary
to be not greater than those given in Tab 1.
stiffeners
1 General 1.4.2 The design will have regard to material used in con-
struction, to the marine and industrial purpose for which the
unit is intended and to the operating and environmental
1.1 Introduction
conditions to which the unit is subjected.
1.1.1 The present Section provides specific requirements
for machinery installations installed onboard units covered 2 Requirements for machinery
by the present Note, as defined in Sec 1. These require-
ments are to be considered in addition to those given in the
Offshore Rules. 2.1 General requirements
1.1.2 The requirements of the present Section undertake 2.1.1 Machinery, components and systems essential to the
the provisions of IMO MODU Code, giving some additional safety of the unit are to be designed to operate in static con-
interpretations of the Society. The Society reserves the right ditions from upright and in level trim under an angle of
to make reference to IMO MODU Code when deemed nec- inclination of 15° either way and simultaneously trimmed
essary. up to 5° by the bow or stern.
Deviations from these angles may be accepted by the Soci-
1.2 Application
ety on a case-by-case basis, taking into account the type,
1.2.1 Drillships covered by the present Note are to comply size and service condition of the unit.
with the relevant requirements of Pt C, Ch 1 of the Offshore
Rules, except when otherwise specified in the present Section. 2.1.2 All installations, systems or part of systems and fit-
tings which are under internal pressure are to be subjected
1.2.2 In addition, other codes and standards recognized by to appropriate tests, including a pressure test before being
the Society and which have been proven to be effective by put into service for the first time.
actual application by the offshore drilling industry may be
applied. In case of conflict between these codes and the 2.1.3 The arrangements of installations is to be such as to
requirements of the present Note, the Society is to be con- facilitate safe access, cleaning, inspection and maintenance
sulted for clarification and acceptance. of machinery including boilers and pressure vessels.
1.2.3 For machinery installations with alternative design,
2.1.4 Machinery for which there is a risk of overspeeding is
deviating from the prescriptive requirements of the present
to be provided with appropriate means to ensure that the
Section, the Society will carry out the approval based on the
safe speed is not exceeded.
provisions of SOLAS regulation II-1/55 and MSC.1/Circ.1212
“Guideline on alternative design and arrangements for SOLAS
2.1.5 Where applicable, machinery or parts of machinery
chapters II-1 and III”. Additional engineering analysis will be
which may be subjected to dangerous overpressure is to be
requested, at the satisfaction of the Society.
provided with appropriate means of protection against such
overpressure.
1.3 Scope
2.1.6 Gearing, shafts and coupling used for transmission of
1.3.1 The requirements of the present Section concern all
power to machinery are to be designed and constructed to
machinery installations, boilers and other pressure vessels,
withstand the maximum working stresses to which they may
associated piping systems and fittings.
be subjected in all service conditions, taking into account
1.3.2 For machinery installations of the drilling plant, refer- the type of engines by which they are driven.
ence is done to the requirements of NR570 “Drilling equip-
ment”, which are coherent with the requirements of the 2.1.7 Internal combustion engines of a cylinder diameter of
present Section. 200 mm or crankcase volume of 0,6 m3 or above are to be
provided with crankcase explosion relief valves of an
1.4 Principles approved type with sufficient relief area. The relief valves
will be arranged to ensure that the discharge is directed so
1.4.1 Machinery installations covered by the present Sec- as to minimize the risk of injury to personnel.
tion will be designed, constructed, installed and protected
for the intended service as to reduce to a minimum any 2.1.8 When the failure of machinery could lead rapidly to
danger to persons onboard. Considerations will be given to complete breakdown, damage or explosion, automatic
the consequences of the failure of systems and equipment shutoff arrangements or alarms are to be provided, at the
essential to the safety of the unit. satisfaction of the Society.
2.1.9 Means are to be provided to ensure that machinery 2.3.5 Boilers which are essential for the safety of the unit
can be brought into operation from the dead ship condition and which are designed to have a water level are to be pro-
without external aid. vided with at least two means for indicating its water level.
At least one direct-reading gauge glass is to be provided.
2.1.10 Machinery relating to normal operation of vital sys-
tems (ballast system, well control,..) is to be provided with
2.4 Steam pipe system
appropriate means ensuring to sustain or restore the normal
operation even when one of the essential auxiliaries is not
2.4.1 Pipes and other fitting conveying steam are to be
available.
designed, constructed and installed as to withstand the
maximum working stress to which they may be subjected.
2.1.11 Arrangements for storage, distribution and utiliza-
tion of oil fuel, lubricating oil and other flammable oils will
2.4.2 Means for draining steam pipes that may be sub-
be such as to ensure the safety of the unit and persons
jected to water hammer effect are to be provided, at the sat-
onboard.
isfaction of the Society.
2.2 Machinery controls 2.4.3 When a steam pipe of fitting may receive steam at a
pressure higher than its design pressure, suitable reducing
2.2.1 Machinery essential for the safety of the unit is to be valve, relief valve and pressure gauge are to be fitted.
provided with effective means for operation and control.
2.6.5 High pressure fuel delivery lines are to be screened or 2.7.7 At least two self-priming power pumps connected to
otherwise protected to avoid, as far as practicable, oil spray each bilge main are to be provided. Sanitary, ballast and
or oil leakages onto hot surfaces, into machinery air intakes general service pumps may be accepted as independent
power bilge pumps if fitted with the necessary connections
or other sources of ignition.
to the bilge pumping system.
2.7.2 Units covered by the present Note are to be provided 2.8 Protection against flooding
with an efficient bilge pumping system capable of pumping
from and draining watertight compartments other than 2.8.1 Seawater inlet and discharge in spaces below the
spaces permanently appropriated for fresh water, ballast assigned load line is to be provided with an appropriate
valve. When this valve is located in normally unmanned
water, oil fuel or other liquid products and for which other
spaces which are not provided with high bilge water level
means of pumping are provided. The bilge pumping system detection, it is to be operated from an accessible position
is to be capable to operate under all practical conditions outside the space.
whether the unit is upright or inclined as per [2.1.1].
3.1.4 Means are to be provided whereby normal operation A pitch indicator is to be provided on the navigating bridge
of propulsion machinery can be sustained or restored even for controllable pitch propellers.
with one essential auxiliaries becomes inoperative. Special
consideration is to be given to the malfunction of: 3.4.2 Where remote control of propulsion machinery from
• generator set which serves as main source of electrical the navigation bridge is provided and the machinery spaces
power are intended to be manned, the following requirements are
to be complied with:
• sources of steam supply
• the speed, direction of thrust and the pitch of the pro-
• arrangements for boilers feedwater
peller, when relevant, are to be fully controllable from
• arrangements which supply fuel oil for boilers or the navigating bridge under all sailing conditions
engines including manoeuvring
• sources of lubricating oil pressure • the remote control is to be performed, for each indepen-
• sources of water pressure dent propeller, by a control device so designed and con-
structed that its operation does not require particular
• condensate pumps and the arrangements to maintain attention to the operational details of the machinery. If
vacuum in condensers
several propellers are designed to operate simulta-
• mechanical air supply for boilers neously, these propellers may be controlled by one con-
trol device
• air compressors and receivers for starting or control pur-
poses • the main propulsion machinery is to be provided with
• hydraulic, pneumatic or electrical means for control in an emergency stopping device on the navigating bridge
main propulsion machinery, including controllable- and independent from the bridge control system
pitch propellers.
• propulsion machinery orders from the navigating bridge
will be indicated in the main machinery control station
3.2 Means of going astern or at the manoeuvring platform, as relevant
3.3.1 Water tube boilers serving turbine propulsion • the design of remote control system is to be such that in
machinery are to be fitted with a high water level alarm. case of its failure, an alarm will be given and the preset
speed and direction of thrust will be maintained until
3.3.2 Steam generating systems which provides services local control is in operation
essential for the propulsion of the unit are to be provided
with not less than two separate feedwater systems from and • indicators are to be fitted on the navigating bridge for
including the feed pumps. Single penetration of the steam propeller speed and direction, in case of fixed pitch pro-
drum is acceptable. Means to prevent overpressure are to pellers, and for propeller speed and pitch position, in
be provided in any part of the system. case of controllable pitch propeller