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1. What is the compounded ratio of (2:5), 7.

If 𝒂: 𝒃 = 𝟑: √𝟓, then the value of (𝟐𝒂 +


(5:11) and (33:8)? 𝒃): (𝟑𝒂 − 𝟐𝒃) is:
(2:5), (5:11) और (33:8) का मिश्रित अनुपात क्या यदि 𝒂: 𝒃 = 𝟑: √𝟓 है, तो (𝟐𝒂 + 𝒃): (𝟑𝒂 −
है? 𝟐𝒃) का िान क्या होगा?
𝟏 𝟏
A) 3:4 (a) 𝟔𝟒 (𝟔𝟒 + 𝟐𝟏√𝟓) (b) 𝟔𝟐 (𝟔𝟒 + 𝟐𝟏√𝟓)
𝟏 𝟏
B) 2:11 (c) (𝟔𝟒 + 𝟐𝟏√𝟓) (d) (𝟔𝟒 + 𝟐𝟏√𝟓)
𝟔𝟑 𝟔𝟏
C) 33:5
D) 2:5 8. If x : y : z = 1 : 2 : 3, what is the value of
2. The compound ratio of inverse ratios of the ratios
𝒙²+𝟐𝒚²+𝒛²
x : yz, y : zx , z : xy is ( )?
x : yz, y : zx , z : xy vuqikrksa ds O;qRdzeh vuqikrksa dk feJ vuqikr 𝟑𝒙²−𝟐𝒚²+𝟒𝒛²
crkb, \ 𝒙²+𝟐𝒚²+𝒛²
(A) 1 : xyz (B) xyz : 1 (C) 1 : 1 (D) x : yz ;fn x : y : z = 1 : 2 : 3 gS] rks ( ) dk
𝟑𝒙²−𝟐𝒚²+𝟒𝒛²
3. If 21 : 60 :: 7 : x, then what is the value of x?
eku fdruk gS\
;fn 21 : 60 :: 7 : x gS] rks x dk eku D;k gS\
𝟏𝟓
(a) 20 (a)
𝟑𝟏
(b)19 𝟏𝟔
(b)
𝟑𝟏
(c) 22
𝟏𝟖
(d) 21 (c)
𝟑𝟏
4. If 36 : 81 :: X : 63, what is the value of X? 𝟏𝟗
(d)
;fn 36 : 81 :: X : 63 gS] rks x dk eku D;k gS\ 𝟑𝟏
MTS 2020
(a) 30
9. If (𝟏𝟎𝒂𝟑 + 𝟒𝒃𝟑 ): (𝟏𝟏𝒂𝟑 − 𝟏𝟓𝒃𝟑 ) = 𝟕: 𝟓, then
(b) 31
(𝟑𝒂 + 𝟓𝒃): (𝟗𝒂 − 𝟐𝒃) =?
(c) 28 यदि (𝟏𝟎𝒂𝟑 + 𝟒𝒃𝟑 ): (𝟏𝟏𝒂𝟑 − 𝟏𝟓𝒃𝟑 ) =
𝟕: 𝟓 है, तो (𝟑𝒂 + 𝟓𝒃): (𝟗𝒂 − 𝟐𝒃) =?
(d) 29
(a) 10:13 (b) 5:4
(SSC CGL 2022) (c) 3:2 (d) 8:7
10. x and y are two numbers having opposite
5. If 2145: x:: 3003: 42, then the value of
y so that x: 2508: y: 11704, is: signs such that, x² : y² = 49 : 64. What is the
यदि 2145: x:: 3003: 42 है, तो y का वह िान value of (5x – 6y) : (6x – 7y)?
क्या होगा कक x : 2508: y: 11704 हो? x vkSj y foijhr fpàksa okyh nks la[;k,a bl çdkj
(a) 212 (b) 156
(c) 140 (d) 96 gSa fd x² : y² = 49 : 64, rks (5x – 6y) : (6x– 7y)
6. If 𝒂: 𝒃 = 𝟑: 𝟐, then (𝟓𝒂 + 𝟐𝒃): (𝟑𝒂 + 𝟒𝒃) is
equal to:
dk eku D;k gksxk\
यदि 𝒂: 𝒃 = 𝟑: 𝟐, तो (𝟓𝒂 + 𝟐𝒃): (𝟑𝒂 + 𝟒𝒃) का (a) 44 : 65
िान क्या होगा ? (b) 13 : 14
a) 16:15 b) 8:7 c) 19:17 d) 17:14
BY Gagan Pratap
(c) 94 : 117 (d) 83 : 98 (a) 6:21:28:10
MTS 2020 (b) 6:21:7:10
11. If (x³+y³) : (x²–xy+y²) = 3 : 1 and (x²– y²) : (c) 6:7:14:10
(x+y) = 5 : 6, then what is 2x : 3y? (d) 6:21:14:10
;fn (x³+y³) : (x²–xy+y²) = 3 : 1 vkSj (x²– y²) : 16. If the ratio of A and B is 4:7, the ratio of B and C is
5:6, the ratio of C and D is 4:3 and the ratio of E:D
(x+y) = 5 : 6 gS] rks 2x : 3y dk eku D;k gS\ is 7:13. Find the ratio of A : B : C : D : E.
(a) 36 : 43 (b) 38 : 47 यदि A और B का अनुपात 4: 7 है , B और C का अनुपात
(c) 45 : 32 (d) 46 : 39 5: 6 है, C और D का अनुपात 4: 3 है और E: D का अनुपात

12. If A : B = 11 : 7 and B : C = 5 : 19, then what 7:13 है। A: B: C: D: E का अनपु ात ज्ञात करें ।
a) 910 : 520 : 1092 : 819 : 420
is A : B : C ? b) 420 : 520 : 1092 :819 : 420
;fn A : B = 11 : 7 vkSj B : C = 5 : 19 gS] rks A : c) 819 : 910 : 1092 :520 : 420
d) 520 : 910 : 1092 :819 : 441
B : C dk eku Kkr djsAa 17. If a : b = 3 : 5, b : c = 7 : 8 and c : d = 2 : 3,
(a) 55 : 35 : 133 then 2a : 3d is equal to:
(b) 35 : 55 : 133 ;fn a : b = 3 : 5, b : c = 7 : 8 vkSj c : d = 2 : 3
(c) 35 : 133 : 55 gks] rks 2a : 3d dk eku Kkr djsAa
(d) 55 : 133 : 35 (a)1 : 2 (b)7 : 30
13. If p : q = 3 : 5 and p : r = 2 : 3, then what is (c)7 : 15 (d)7 : 20
the value of 3p : 4q : 3r? 18. If a = 3b, 4b = 5c, 6c = 7d, then what
𝒅+𝒂
;fn p : q = 3 : 5 and p : r = 2 : 3, rks 3p : 4q is the value of 𝒅−𝒂?
यदि a = 3b, 4b = 5c, 6c = 7d, तो का मान
𝒅+𝒂
: 3r dk eku D;k gS\ 𝒅−𝒂
क्या है?
(a) 12 : 8 : 9
A) 27/43
(b) 18 : 40 : 27 B) 43/27
C) -27/43
(c) 10 : 5 : 4 D) -43/27
(d) 9:5:4 19. If 3A = 4B = 5C, then A : B : C is
𝟐 𝟓
14. If a : b = 𝟑 and b : c = 𝟖 , then (3a+c) : (4b–c) = ? equal to:

(a)3 : 4 (b)2 : 1 यदि 3A = 4B = 5C, तो A : B : C का िान क्या

(c)5 : 3 होगा?
(d)3 : 2 (A) 10 : 7 : 6 (B) 10 : 5 : 4
15. If l∶m=2∶7,m∶n=3∶4 and n∶k=14∶5, then (C) 20 : 15 : 12 (D) 20 : 15 : 16
l∶m∶n∶k is:

BY Gagan Pratap
यदि
𝟑 𝟕 𝟒
20. If 𝑷 = 𝑸 = 𝑹 , then what is the ratio of P, Q (𝒂 + 𝒃): (𝒃 + 𝒄): (𝒄 + 𝒂) = 𝟏𝟗: 𝟏𝟑: 𝟏𝟔 & 𝒂 +
𝟓 𝟗 𝟓
𝒃 + 𝒄 = 𝟑𝟕𝟐 है , तो ज्ञात कीजिये?
and R respectively? 𝒂 𝒃 𝒄
:
𝒃𝒄 𝒂𝒄 𝒂𝒃
:
यदि 𝑷 = 𝑸 = 𝑹 तो क्रिशः P, Q तथा R का
𝟑 𝟕 𝟒
𝟓 𝟗 𝟓 A) 121:49:36 C) 64:169:75
B) 132:80:65 D) 121:64:25
अनुपात क्या है?
a) 35:36:15 b) 140:108:105
27. If a, b and c are positive numbers such that (a2
c) 135:140:105 d) 70:45:63
+ b2): (b2 + c2): (c2 + a2) = 34 : 61 : 45,then 𝒃 −
21. If (a + b)/ c = 23/12 and (b + c ) / a = 17/8, then
𝒂: 𝒄 − 𝒃: 𝒄 − 𝒂 = _____ .
what is the value of (a + c )/b?
;fn (a + b)/c = 23/12 rFkk (b + c )/a = 17/8 यदि a, b और c तीन ऐसी धनात्िक संख्याएं हैं कक
gS] rks (a + c )/ b dk eku D;k gS\ (a2 + b2): (b2 + c2): (c2 + a2) = 34 : 61 : 45 है तो 𝒃 −
(a) 9/5 (b) 116/59 𝒂: 𝒄 − 𝒃: 𝒄 − 𝒂 = _____ ।
(c) 107/68 (d) 16/11 (a) 1:2:3 (b) 2:1:3
22. If 𝒍 + 𝒎 + 𝒏 = 𝟐𝟕𝟕𝟐, 𝒍: (𝒎 + 𝒏) = (c) 3:1:2 (d) 3:2:1
𝟓: 𝟏𝟑 & 𝒏: (𝒍 + 𝒎) = 𝟒: 𝟕, then what is the 28. If a + b – c : b + c – a : c + a – b =
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
value of m? 8 : 7 : 6. Find 𝒂 : 𝒃 : 𝒄 .
यदि 𝒍 + 𝒎 + 𝒏 = 𝟐𝟕𝟕𝟐, 𝒍: (𝒎 + 𝒏) = (a) 195:182:210
(b) 182:210:195
𝟓: 𝟏𝟑 & 𝒏: (𝒍 + 𝒎) = 𝟒: 𝟕, तो m का िान क्या है? (c) 210:195:182
A) 991 (d) 15:13:14
B) 990 29. If p/q = r/s = t/u = 2/5, then what is the value
C) 995
of (4p + 3r + 7t) : (4q + 3s + 7u)?
D) 994
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
23. If 𝒂: 𝒃: 𝒄 = 𝟒 : 𝟑 : 𝟐 , then
𝒂 𝒃 𝒄
: : =?
;fn p/q = r/s = t/u = 2/5, rks (4p + 3r + 7t) :
𝒃 𝒄 𝒂
यदि 𝒂: 𝒃: 𝒄 = 𝟒 : 𝟑 ; 𝟐 है, तो 𝒃 : 𝒄 : 𝒂 =?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝒂 𝒃 𝒄 (4q + 3s + 7u) dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 12:9:8 (b) 8:9:24 (a) 4 : 11
(c) 9:8:24 (d) 9:12:8
24. If (a+b) : (b+c) : (c+a) = 5 : 7 : 6 and 2a -3b + 4c = (b) 3:7
66, then value of c will be ? (c) 2:5
यदि (a+b) : (b+c) : (c+a) = 5 : 7 : 6 और 2a -3b + 4c =
(d) 5:9
66 तो c का िान क्या होगा?
𝟏𝟑𝟐 SSC CHSL TIER – I 2022
a) 12 b) 18 c) 24 d) 𝟕
𝒑 𝒓 𝒕 𝟓
25. If (a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 7 : 6 : 5 and 30. If 𝒒= = = then find the value of
𝒔 𝒖 𝟐
a + b + c = 27, then what will be the (ap3 -br3 + ct3)/(aq3-bs3 + cu3) = ?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟓
value of 𝒂 : 𝒃 : 𝒄 ? (a) 25 (b)
𝟐
यदि (a + b): (b + c): (c + a) = 7: 6: 5 और a 𝟐𝟓
(c) 𝟒 (d)15.625
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
+ b + c = 27, तो 𝒂 : 𝒃 : 𝒄 का मान क्या होगा ? 31. If a:b = c:d, then which of the
(a) 4 : 3 : 6 (b) 3 : 4 : 2 following ratio is equal to a:c?
(c) 3 : 2 : 4 (d) 3 : 6 : 4 यदि a:b = c:d, तो ननम्नमिखित िें से कौन सा
26. If (𝒂 + 𝒃): (𝒃 + 𝒄): (𝒄 + 𝒂) =
𝟏𝟗: 𝟏𝟑: 𝟏𝟔 & 𝒂 + 𝒃 + 𝒄 = 𝟑𝟕𝟐 , then find अनुपात a:c के बराबर है?
𝒂 𝒃 𝒄
: : ? A) a:d
𝒃𝒄 𝒂𝒄 𝒂𝒃

BY Gagan Pratap
B) b:c a ज्ञात कीजिये, यदि (x+y+z) ≠ 𝟎 &
𝒙
=
𝟑𝒙+𝒚+𝒛
C) a+d:b+c
= 𝟐𝒂 है ?
𝒚 𝒛
=
D) a+b:c+d 𝒙+𝟑𝒚+𝒛 𝒙+𝒚+𝟑𝒛
𝒂 𝒃 𝒄 𝒂 A) 1/15
32. If = = , then in terms of b and c is B) 1/10
𝒃 𝒄 𝒅 𝒅
C) 1/5
equal to :
D) ½
𝒂 𝒃 𝒄 𝒂 𝒙 𝒚
;fn = = gS] rks b vkSj c ds lanHkZ eas dk 36. If = =
𝒃 𝒄 𝒅 𝒅 𝒙𝒂+𝒚𝒃+𝒛𝒄 𝒚𝒂+𝒛𝒃+𝒙𝒄
𝒛
& 𝒙 = 𝒚 = 𝒛 ≠ 𝟎, then each
eku fuEu eas ls fdlds cjkcj gksxk\ 𝒛𝒂+𝒙𝒃+𝒚𝒄
ratio equals to?
𝒃 𝟑 𝟏
(a) ( ) A)
𝒄 𝒂−𝒃−𝒄
𝟏
B)
𝒃 𝟐 𝒂−𝒃+𝒄
(b) ( ) C)
𝟏
𝒄 𝒂+𝒃−𝒄
𝟏
𝒃 𝟏.𝟓 D)
(c) ( ) 𝒂+𝒃+𝒄
𝒂 𝒃 𝒄
𝒄 37. If = = , then which one
𝒃+𝒄 𝒄+𝒂 𝒂+𝒃
𝒃 𝟎.𝟓 of the following statements is correct?
(d) ( ) 𝒂 𝒃 𝒄
𝒄 ;fn 𝒃+𝒄 = 𝒄+𝒂 = 𝒂+𝒃 gS] rks fuEufyf[kr esa ls
MTS 2020 dkSu&lk dFku lgh gSa\ (CDS 2019)
(a) Each fraction is equal to 1 or –1
𝒂𝟏 𝒂 𝒂 𝟓𝒂𝟏 𝟐 +𝟔𝒂𝟐 𝟐 +𝟕𝒂𝟑 𝟐
33. If = 𝒃𝟐 = 𝒃𝟑 𝒂𝒏𝒅 = 𝟗, çR;sd fHkUu 1 ;k –1 ds cjkcj gSA
𝒃𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝟓𝒃𝟏 𝟐 +𝟔𝒃𝟐 𝟐 +𝟕𝒃𝟑 𝟐 𝟏
then find
𝒂𝟏
+𝒃
𝒂𝟏 𝒂𝟐
+𝒃
𝒂𝟏 𝒂𝟐 𝒂𝟑
? (b) Each fraction is equal to 𝟐 or 1.
𝒃𝟏 𝟏 𝒃𝟐 𝟏 𝒃𝟐 𝒃𝟑 𝟏
𝒂𝟏 𝒂𝟐 𝒂𝟑 𝟓𝒂𝟏 𝟐 +𝟔𝒂𝟐 𝟐 +𝟕𝒂𝟑 𝟐 çR;sd fHkUu ;k 1 ds cjkcj gSA
यदि = 𝒃 = 𝒃 औऔर = 𝟗औऔहै , तो 𝟐
𝟏
𝒃𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝟓𝒃𝟏 𝟐 +𝟔𝒃𝟐 𝟐 +𝟕𝒃𝟑 𝟐 (c) Each fraction is equal to or –1.
𝒂𝟏 𝒂𝟏 𝒂𝟐 𝒂𝟏 𝒂𝟐 𝒂𝟑
+𝒃 +𝒃 ज्ञात कीदिएऔ? 𝟏
𝟐
𝒃𝟏 𝟏 𝒃𝟐 𝟏 𝒃𝟐 𝒃𝟑 çR;sd fHkUu ;k –1 ds cjkcj gSA
A) 40 C) 39 𝟐
𝟏
B) 30 D) 36 (d) Each fraction is equal to only.
𝟐
𝒂+𝒃−𝒄 𝒂−𝒃+𝒄 𝒃+𝒄−𝒂 𝟏
34. If = = & 𝒂𝒃𝒄 ≠ 𝟎, then çR;sd fHkUu dsoy 𝟐
ds cjkcj gSA
𝒄 𝒃 𝒂
(𝒂+𝒃)(𝒃+𝒄)(𝒄+𝒂)
find 𝒂𝒃𝒄
? 𝒛 𝟐𝒛+𝒙 𝟐𝒙 𝒙+𝒚+𝒛
38. If = = , then find the value of =?
यदि है , तो
𝒂+𝒃−𝒄 𝒂−𝒃+𝒄 𝒃+𝒄−𝒂 𝒙−𝟐𝒚 𝟐𝒚 𝒛 𝒛
= = & 𝒂𝒃𝒄 ≠ 𝟎
यदि , तो का िान क्या होगा?
𝒄 𝒃 𝒂 𝒛 𝟐𝒛+𝒙 𝟐𝒙 𝒙+𝒚+𝒛
= =
ज्ञात कीजिए?
(𝒂+𝒃)(𝒃+𝒄)(𝒄+𝒂) 𝒙−𝟐𝒚 𝟐𝒚 𝒛 𝒛
𝒂𝒃𝒄 𝟑𝟓 𝟑𝟕 𝟒𝟒 𝟒𝟏
A) 8 a) 𝟏𝟔 b) 𝟏𝟐 c) 𝟏𝟖 d) 𝟏𝟐
B) 4√𝟐 39. If 𝒙 − 𝒚: 𝒚 − 𝒛: 𝒛 − 𝒌 = 𝟐: 𝟑: 𝟓, then find
z:(x + k)?
C) 2
D) 4 यदि 𝒙 − 𝒚: 𝒚 − 𝒛: 𝒛 − 𝒌 = 𝟐: 𝟑: 𝟓औऔहै, तो z:(x + k)
𝒙 ज्ञात कीदिये?
35. Find a, if (x+y+z) ≠ 𝟎 & 𝟑𝒙+𝒚+𝒛 =
A) 1:2 C) 1:3
𝒚 𝒛
𝒙+𝟑𝒚+𝒛
= 𝒙+𝒚+𝟑𝒛
= 𝟐𝒂? B) 2:1 D) 1:4

BY Gagan Pratap
40. If (𝟐𝒂𝒃 − 𝒃𝟐 ): (𝟔𝒂𝟐 − 𝒂𝒃) = 𝟏: 𝟔 , then (A)
𝒂𝒃
(B)
𝟐𝒂𝒃 𝟐𝒂𝒃
(C) (𝒂+𝟏)𝟐
𝒂𝒃
(D) (𝒂+𝒃)𝟐
𝒂+𝒃 𝒂+𝟏
what is the value of (𝒂 + 𝒃): (𝒂 − 𝒃)?
यदि (𝟐𝒂𝒃 − 𝒃𝟐 ): (𝟔𝒂𝟐 − 𝒂𝒃) = 𝟏: 𝟔औऔहै, तो (𝒂 +
46. The difference between the two numbers is
𝒃): (𝒂 − 𝒃) का मान क्या है ? 15% of their sum. Find the ratio of the
A) 3 only C) 5 only
smaller number to the larger number.
B) -3 or 3 D) -5 or 5
𝟏 𝟏 nks la[;kvksa ds chp dk varj muds ;ksx dk 15%
41. If 𝒙 ( + ) = 𝟏𝟐, then find
𝒂 𝒃
gSA NksVh la[;k vkSj cM+h la[;k dk vuqikr Kkr
(𝒙 + 𝟔𝒂)(𝒙 − 𝟔𝒂)−𝟏 + (𝒙 +
𝟔𝒃)(𝒙 − 𝟔𝒃)−𝟏 ? djsAa

यदि 𝒙 ( + ) = 𝟏𝟐 है , तो (𝒙 +
𝟏 𝟏 (a) 13/17
𝒂 𝒃
(b) 17/13
𝟔𝒂 𝒙 − 𝟔𝒂 −𝟏 + (𝒙 + 𝟔𝒃)(𝒙 −
)( )
(c) 17/23
𝟔𝒃)−𝟏 ज्ञात कीजिए?
(d) 23/17
A) 1 C) 5
47. If the ratio of sum of two
B) 2 D) 4 numbers, difference of two numbers
42. If x =
√𝟔
, then
𝒙+√𝟑

𝒙+√𝟐
=? and product of two numbers are
√𝟑+√𝟐 𝒙−√𝟑 𝒙−√𝟐
13:3:160, then find the sum of Squares
𝟐 𝟑
(a) 2 (b) √𝟑 (c) √ of two numbers.
𝟐
𝟏 यदि िो संख्याओं के योग, अंतर और गुणनफल का
(d)
√𝟔 अनुपात 13:3:160 है , तो उन िो संख्याओं के वगग
43. If (4a + 7b) (4c – 7d) = (4a – 7b) (4c का योग ज्ञात कीदिए?
+ 7d), then which one of the following (a) 1921 (b) 1424
is correct? (c) 2000 (d) 1536
;fn (4a + 7b) (4c – 7d) = (4a – 7b) (4c + 48. If a, b, c are three positive
7d) gS] rks fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk ,d lgh gS\ integers such that a and b are in the
(CDS 2019) ratio 3 : 4 while b and c are in the ratio
𝒂 𝒄 𝒂 𝒄
(a) 𝒃 = 𝒅 (b) 𝒅 = 𝒃 2 : 1, then which one of the following is
𝒂 𝒅 𝟒𝒂 𝒄 a possible value of (a + b + c)?
(c) = (d) =𝒅
𝒃 𝒄
𝒂+𝒃 𝒄+𝒅
𝟕𝒃 यदि a, b, c तीन धनात्िक पूर्ाांक हैं िैसे a और
44. If 𝒃+𝒄 = 𝒅+𝒂 where 𝒂 ≠ 𝒄, then which
b ,3: 4 के अनप
ु ात िें हैं िबकक b और c ,2: 1
of the following is correct?
के अनुपात िें हैं, तो ननम्न िें से कौन सा (a + b
अगर 𝒃+𝒄 = 𝒅+𝒂 िहाां a≠c है, तो ननम्नलिखित में से
𝒂+𝒃 𝒄+𝒅

+ c) का संभाववत िान है?


कौन सा सही है?
(a) 201 (b) 205
A) a+b=c+d
(c) 207 (d) 210
B) a+c=b+d
C) a-b-c+d=0
49. In a proportion, the 1st, 2nd and 4th terms are
D) a+b+c+d=0 51, 68 and 108, respectively. What is the 3rd

𝒃+√𝒃𝟐 −𝟐𝒃𝒙 term?


45. What is the value of x , if =𝒂?
𝒃−√𝒃𝟐 −𝟐𝒃𝒙 ,dlekuqikr esa] igyk] nwljk vkSj pkSFkk in Øe'k%
𝒃+√𝒃𝟐 −𝟐𝒃𝒙
;fn = 𝒂 gS rks x dk eku Kkr djsA
𝒃−√𝒃𝟐 −𝟐𝒃𝒙 51] 68 vkSj 108 gSaA rhljk in D;k gS\
BY Gagan Pratap
(a) 84 53. The third proportional of a and
𝒃𝟒
is:
𝟒𝒂
(b) 83
𝒃𝟒
a vkSj dk r`rh;k lekuqikrh D;k gS\
(c) 82 𝟒𝒂

𝒃𝟖
(d) 81 (a)
𝟏𝟔𝒂²
(SSC CGL 2022) 𝒃𝟖
(b)
𝟖𝒂²

50. In a proportion, the product of the first and 𝒃𝟖


(c)
𝟖𝒂³
fourth terms is 70 and that of the second and 𝒃𝟖
(d)
third terms is 3.5y. The value of y is: 𝟏𝟔𝒂³
54. The mean proportion of 169 and 144 is:
fdlh vuqikr (proportion) es]a igys vkSj pkSFks
169 vkSj 144 dk e/;kuqikrh --------------------- gSA
in dk xq.kuQy 70 gS rFkk nwljs vkSj rhljs in
(a)156 (b)147
dk xq.kuQy gSA 3.5y gSA y ds eku dh x.kuk
(c)126 (d)165
djsAa
55. What is the mean proportional between 2.5 and
(a) 17 0.625?
(b) 20 2.5 vkSj 0.625 ds chp e/;kuqikrh D;k gS\
(c) 15 (a)12.5 (b)1.25
(d) 22 (c)0.0015625 (d)0.125
51. If the third proportion to 9 and 42 56. If x is the mean proportional between 12.8
is 𝟑𝜶 + 𝟕, then find the value of 𝜶?
and 64.8, then the value of x is:
यदि 9 और 42 का तीसरा अनुपात 3α+7 है, तो α
;fn x, 12.8 vkSj 64.8 dk e/;kuqikrh gS] rks x dk
का िान ज्ञात कीजिए?
A) 63 eku gS%
B) 196 (a)32 (b)34
C) 189
(c)28.8 (d)26.4
D) 65
𝟏
52. The third proportional to 7𝟓 and 11 is: 57. Find the mean proportional of
𝟔𝟐 𝟒𝟗
& 𝟐𝟓 ?
7𝟓और 11 का तीसरा सिानुपाती है : (selection post
𝟏
𝟐𝟒𝟎𝟏

& 𝟐𝟓 का िाध्य आनुपानतक ज्ञात कीजिए?


𝟔𝟐 𝟒𝟗
10) 𝟐𝟒𝟎𝟏
𝟐𝟗
a. 16𝟑𝟔 A) 25/49
𝟐𝟗 B) 49/25
b. 15𝟑𝟔
C) 5/7
𝟑𝟏
c. 16𝟑𝟔 D) 7/5
𝟏𝟗
d. 16𝟑𝟔

BY Gagan Pratap
58. Find the mean proportion between 63. What is the fourth proportional to 0.6, 0.12,
𝒑−𝒒 (𝒑𝒒)𝟐
& ? 0.04?
𝒑+𝒒 𝒑𝟐 −𝒒𝟐
(𝒑𝒒)𝟐 0.6, 0.12, 0.04 dk prqFkkZuqikrh D;k gS\
के बीच e/;kuqikrh ज्ञात कीजिए?
𝒑−𝒒
&
𝒑+𝒒 𝒑𝟐 −𝒒𝟐
𝒑𝒒 (a)0.1 (b)0.098
A)
𝒑−𝒒
𝒑−𝒒 (c)0.008 (d)0.68
B) 𝒑𝒒
𝒑+𝒒
64. What is the fourth proportional to 189, 273 and
C) 𝒑𝒒 153?
D)
𝒑𝒒 189, 273 vkSj 153 dk pkSFkk vuqikfrd D;k gS\
𝒑+𝒒
(a) 117 (b) 299
59. What is the mean proportion of (c) 221 (d) 187
(𝟏𝟓 + √𝟐𝟎𝟎)&(𝟐𝟕 − √𝟔𝟒𝟖)?
(𝟏𝟓 + √𝟐𝟎𝟎)&(𝟐𝟕 − √𝟔𝟒𝟖) ds chp e/;kuqikrh क्या 65. 𝟏 𝟏
What is the fourth proportional of
𝟏
, , ?
है? 𝟕𝟐 𝟏𝟔𝟖 𝟏𝟓𝟎
का चौथा समानप ु ाती क्या है?
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
A) 3√𝟓 C) √𝟏𝟓 , ,
𝟕𝟐 𝟏𝟔𝟖 𝟏𝟓𝟎
B) 4√𝟓 D) 5√𝟑 A)1/375
B)1/275
60. 15 is the mean proportional of 30 and a. Find the C)1/350
value of a. D)1/250
30 और a का िाध्यानुपाती 15 है। a का िान ज्ञात 66. If 80 is the fourth proportional to 10, 16 and x,
कीजिए। then the value of x is:
a. 2/15 ;fn 10, 16 vkSj x dk prqFkkZuqikrh 80 gS] rks x dk eku Kkr
b. 15/4 dhft,A
c. 15/2
d. 13/2 (a) 128
61. The mean proportional of a and b is c. What (b) 2
2 2
is the mean proportional of a c and b c? (c) 50
a vkSj b dk e/;kuqikrh c gS rks crkb, a² c and (d) 108

b²c dk e/;kuqikrh D;k gksxk\ 67. Determine the fourth proportional to 11.6 m,

(a)c (b)3c (c)c3(d)c2 9.2 m, 32.8 m. (Consider up to two decimals)

62. Find the mean proportional of (x + y)4 and 11.6 m, 9.2 m, 32.8 m dk prqFkkZuqikrh fu/kkZfjr

(x – y)4. djsAa ¼nks n'keyo LFkku rd eku ysa½


(x + y)4 vkSj (x – y)4 dk e/;kuqikrh Kkr dhft,A (a) 20.01 m
(a) (x²–y²)³ (b) 28.01 m
(b) (x²–y²) (c) 22.01 m
(c) (x²–y²)² (d) 26.01 m
(d) (x²–y²)4

BY Gagan Pratap
68. Find the fourth proportional of 3 hours 20 72. What is the difference in the mean
minutes, 1 hour 50 minutes, and 6 hours 20 proportional between 1.8 and 3.2 and the
minutes. third proportional to 5 and 3?
3 ?kaVk 20 feuV] 1 ?kaVk 50 feuV vkSj 6 ?kaVk 20 1.8 vkSj 3.2 ds chp e/;kuqikr vkSj 5 vkSj 3 ds
feuV dk prqFkkZuqikrh Kkr djsAa r`rh;kuqikr esa varj Kkr djsaA
(a) 3 hours 19 minutes (a) 0.6
(b) 4 hours 29 minutes (b) 0.4
(c) 4 hours 19 minutes (c) 0.5
(d) 3 hours 29 minutes (d) 0.7
69. Find the fourth proportional of 73. If a is the tertiary ratio of 0.4 and
0.8, and b is the mean of 13.5 &0.24.
(a4 – b4), (a² – ab) and (a² + b²).
Then find the value of a+b?
(a4 – b4), (a² – ab) vkSj (a² + b²) dk prqFkkZuqikrh
यदि a, 0.4 और 0.8 का तत
ृ ीयानुपाती है , और b,
Kkr dhft,A 13.5 और 0.24 का िध्यानुपाती है, तो a+b का िान
(a)
𝒂
ज्ञात कीजिये? (ICAR Technician 2022)
𝒂+𝒃
A) 3.8
(b) (a–b) B) 2.9
(c) (a+b) C) 3.6
𝒃 D) 3.4
(d) 74. Find the ratio between the fourth
𝒂+𝒃

70. Find the fourth proportional of proportional of 12, 16, 6 and the third
(𝒙𝟒 − 𝒚𝟒 ), (𝒙 + 𝒚)& (𝒙 + 𝒚), provided 𝒙 ≠ 𝒚?
proportional of 4, 6.
(𝒙𝟒 − 𝒚𝟒 ), (𝒙 + 𝒚)& (𝒙 + 𝒚) का चौथा आनुपानतक
12, 16, 6 ds prqFkkZuqikr vkSj 4, 6 ds r`rh;kuqikr
ज्ञात कीजिए, यदि x≠y?
A) (𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐 )−𝟏 ds e/; vuqikr Kkr djsAa
B) (𝒙𝟐 − 𝒚𝟐 )−𝟐 (a) 11 : 5
C) (𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 )−𝟏
(b) 3:2
D) (𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 )−𝟐
(c) 4:3
(d) 8:9
71. What is the ratio of the mean proportional
between 4.8 and 10.8 and the third proportional 75. What is the ratio of the fourth
to 0.4 and 2.4? proportional to 2, 5, 4 and the mean
4.8 और 10.8 के बीच िध्य आनुपानतक और 0.4 और proportional between 2.5 and 0.016?
2, 5, 4 के चौथे समानुपाती और 2.5 और 0.016 के
2.4 के बीच तनृ तय आनप ु ानतक का अनप
ु ात क्या है?
a) 2:3 b) 1:2 मध्य समानुपाती माध्य का अनुपात क्या है? (ICAR
c) 3:2 d) 2:1 Assistant 2022)

BY Gagan Pratap
A) 5;1 ;fn a, 4 vkSj 9 ds chp e/;kuqikrh gS vkSj b, 2a
B) 10:1
C) 50:1 vkSj 48 ds chp e/;kuqikrh gS] rks 5b – 9a dk eku
D) 25:1 ------------------------- gSA
76. If p is the third proportional to 8, 20 and q is
(a) 66
the fourth proportional to 3, 5, 24, then find
(b)88
the value of (2p + q).
(c) 22
;fn 8, 20 dk r`rh;kuqikrh p gS vkSj 3, 5, 24 dk
(d) 44
prqFkkZuqikrh q gS] rks (2p+q) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
80. The ratio of third proportional to X and Y
(a)140 (b)126 (c)90 (d)104
and fourth proportional to X, Y and Z is 7 :
77. Fourth proportion to 12, 18 and 6 is same as
22, then the ratio Z : Y is:
the third proportion to k and 6. What is the
X vkSj Y ds rhlsj lekuqikrh rFkk X, Y vkSj Z
value of k?
ds pkSFks lekuqikrh dk vuqikr 7 : 22 gS] rks Z : Y
12, 18 vkSj 6 dk prqFkkZuqikr k vkSj 6 ds
dk vuqikr ------------------- gSA
r`rh;kuqikr ds cjkcj gSA k dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 22 : 7
(a) 3 6 3 (b)13.5 (c)4 (d)3
(b) 1:5
78. If p is the third proportional to 3, 9, then
(c) 49 : 484
what is the fourth proportional to 6, p, 4?
(d) 7 : 22
;fn 3, 9 dk r`rh;kuqikr p gS] rks 6, p, 4 dk
81. If the third proportion to 8 and 18 is same as
prqFkkZuqikr Kkr djsAa
the fourth proportion to 2, 81 and x2 + 2x +
𝟑
(a) 2, then find the value of x.
𝟐
;fn 8 vkSj 18 dk rhljk lekuqikr 2, 81 vkSj x2
(b) 𝟐√𝟑
+ 2x + 2 ds pkSFks lekuqikr ds leku gS] rks x dk
(c) 10
eku Kkr djsAa
(d) 18
(a)–1 (b)1 (c)2 (d)–2
79. If a is the mean proportional between 4 and
82. If 2x+1, x+2, 2 and 5 are in proportion, then
9 and b is the mean proportional between2a what is the mean proportional between 3.5(1-x)
and 8(1+x)?
and 48, then the value of 5b − 9a is
यदि 2x + 1, x + 2, 2 और 5 सिानुपात िें है, तो 3.5
_________.
(1 - x) और 8 (1 +x) का िध्यानप
ु ाती क्या है ?
a) 5.5 b) 4.25
c) 5.25 d) 4.5

BY Gagan Pratap
83. If x is a natural number such that 18 is the 87. What number should be added to each of the
number 103, 135, 110 and 144 so that the
third proportional to (x + 2) and (x + 6), what resulting numbers are in proportion?
is the value of x? 103, 135, 110 vkSj 144 esa çR;sd la[;k esa dkSu lh la[;k
tksM+h tkuh pkfg, fd ftlds ifj.kkeLo:Ik çkIr la[;k,a
;fn x ,d çkÑr la[;k gS vkSj ;g bl çdkj gS सिानुपात esa gks\a
fd (x + 2) vkSj (x + 6) dk r`rh; lekuqikrh 18 (a) 12 (b) 15 (c) 9 (d) 6
88. When x is added to each of 9, 15, 21 and 31, the
gS] rks x dk eku Kkr djsaA numbers so obtained are in proportion. What is
(a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 4 (d) 8 the mean proportional between the numbers (3x
– 2) and (5x + 4)?
84. Which smallest positive number should be
िब x को 9, 15, 21 और 31 िें से प्रत्येक िें िोडा
subtracted from each of 9 and 13 so that 18 िाता है , तो प्राप्त संख्याएँ सिानुपात िें होती हैं।
is the third proportion to them? संख्या (3x – 2) और (5x + 4) के बीच िध्यानुपात
9 vkSj 13 esa çR;sd ls lcls NksVh /kukRed dkSu ज्ञात कीजिए।
(a) 35 (b) 20
lh la[;k ?kVkbZ tkuh pkfg, rkfd mudk (c) 30 (d) 42
r`rh;kuqikr 18 gks\ 89. If x is subtracted from each of 23, 39, 32 and 56,
the numbers so obtained, in this order, are in
(a)2 (b)4 proportion. What is the mean proportional
(c)3 (d)1 between (x+4) and (3x+1)?
यदि x को 23, 39, 32 और 56 िें से प्रत्येक से घटाया
85. Find two numbers such that their mean
proportional is 18 and the third proportional to िाता है, तो इस क्रि िें , प्राप्त संख्याएँ, सिानपु ात िें
them is 144. हैं। (x + 4) और (3x + 1) के बीच का िध्य आनुपानतक
nks ,slh la[;kvksa dks Kkr djsa ftudk vkSlr vkuqikfrd 18 vkSj
rhljk vkuqikfrd 144 gSaA क्या है ?
(a) 6 and 42 (b) 9 and 36 a) 15 b) 10 c) 12 d) 14
(c) 3 and 18 (d) 6 and 12 90. When x is subtracted from each of the numbers
86. Three numbers a, b and c are said to
64, 81, 85 and 109, the numbers so obtained in
be in continued proportion, if a:b::b:c.
What number must be added to each of this order are in proportion. What is the mean
the number 1, 7 and 25 so that the proportional between (x+3) and (2x–1)?
resulting sums, in that order, may be in
continued proportion? la[;kvksa 64, 81, 85 vkSj 109 çR;sd esa ls x dks ?kVkus ij
तीन सांख्याओां a, b और c को ननरां तर अनुपात में कहा çkIr gksus okyh la[;k,¡ blh Øe esa lekuqikrh gSaA (x+3) vkSj
िाता है , यदि a:b::b:c है । सांख्या 1, 7 और 25 में से (2x–1) ds chp e/;kuqikrh fdruk gksxk\
प्रत्येक में कौन-सी सांख्या िोडी िानी चादहए ताकक (a)15 (b)30 (c)18 (d)20
पररणामी योग उसी क्रम में ननरां तर अनप
ु ात में रहे ?
a)2
b)6
c)4
d)5

BY Gagan Pratap
91. When x is subtracted from each of the 94. The number ‘a’ is inversely proportional to
numbers 54, 49, 22 and 21, the numbers so ‘e’, when a = 50, e = 22. Find the equation
obtained are in proportion. The ratio of relating ‘a’ and ‘e’.
(8x – 25) to (7x – 26) is: la[;k 'a' la[;k 'e' ds O;qRØekuqikrh gS] vkSj a =
la[;kvksa 54, 49, 22 vkSj 21 esa ls çR;sd ls x dks 50 gksus ij e = 22 gSA 'a' vkSj 'e' ls lacaf/kr
?kVkus ij çkIr la[;k,a lekuqikr esa gSaA (8x–25) lehdj.k Kkr dhft,A
vkSj (7x – 26) dk vuqikr Kkr djsAa (a) e = 11a
(a) 29 : 24 (b) a=
𝟏𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝒆
(b) 15 : 13
(c) a = 13e
(c) 27 : 26
(d) a = 12e
(d) 5:4 95. x varies inversely to the square of
y. Given that y=3 when x=2, find x when
92. When x is subtracted from each of
22, 38, 31 and 55, the number so y=4.
obtained in this order are in proportion. x, y के वगग के व्यत्ु क्रिानप
ु ाती होता है। दिया गया है
What is the mean proportional between
(x+5) and (3x-2)? कक y=3 िब x=2, x ज्ञात कीजिये िब y=4.
𝟓
A) 2
िब 22, 38, 31 और 55 में से प्रत्येक से x घटाया 𝟖
𝟏
िाता है , तो इस क्रम में प्राप्त सांख्या समानप B) 1𝟖
ु ाती होती है ।
𝟏
(x+5) और (3x-2) के बीच माध्य आनुपानतक क्या है ? C) 1𝟑
(ICAR Assistant 2022) D) ¾
A) 𝟒√𝟏𝟏 96. ‘p’ varies inversely as
the square of q. When q =
B) 2√𝟕 2.4, p = 1.5. When p = 6,
then the value of q is?
C) 2√𝟏𝟒
'p', q के वगग के व्युत्क्रमानप
ु ाती होता
D) 3√𝟏𝟎 है । िब q = 2.4, p = 1.5 है । िब
p = 6 हो, तो q का मान क्या होगा?
93.if x is subtracted from each of 19 , 27 , 38
(ICAR Assistant 2022)
and 57 the number so obtained are in per A) 2.4
portion. Find the value of (11x + 2) B) 1.2
;fn x dks 19 ] 27 ] 38 vksj 57 esa ls ?kVk;k tkrk gS C) 1.5
D) 1.8
rks izkIRk la[;k lekuqikr esa gksrh gS (11x + 2) dk
eku Kkr dhft,A
(A) 54 (B) 61 97. X varies inversely as √𝒀 and
(C) 59 (D) 60 directly as W. When X = 8, W=5, then Y =
20.25. When X = 18, W = 3, then what is
the value of Y?

BY Gagan Pratap
X, √𝒀 के ववपरीत और सीधे W के रूप में बििता है।
101. The price of a bat and a ball are in the
िब X = 8, W = 5, तब Y = 20.25। िब X = 18,
W = 3, तो Y का मान क्या है? (ICAR Technician ratio 9 : 5. The price of the bat is Rs.380
2022) more than the price of the ball. Find the

A) 1.44 price of the ball.


B) 3.24 ,d cYys vkSj ,d xsna dh dher 9 : 5 ds vuqikr
C) 1.96
D) 2.56 eas gSA cYys dh dher xsna dh dher ls Rs.380
98. A varies directly as the positive
vf/kd gSA xsna dh dher Kkr djsaA
square root of B, and inversely as the (a) Rs. 470
cube of C, If A = 15, when B = 27 and C =
(b) Rs. 485
2, then find B when A = 9 and C = 2?
A सीधे B के धनात्िक वगगिूि के रूप िें बििता है , (c) Rs. 475
और C के घन के व्युत्क्रिानुपाती होता है , यदि A = (d) Rs. 480
15, िब B = 27 और C = 2 है, तो B ज्ञात कीजिए 102. Two possible numbers are in the ratio 7 :
िब A = 9 और C = 2 है? 11. If the sum of their squares is 13770, then the
A) 281/42 difference between the two numbers is:
B) 243/25
nks laHkkO; la[;kvksa dk vuqikr 7 : 11 gSA ;fn muds oxksZa dk
C) 264/37
D) 275/51 ;ksx 13770 gS] rks nksuksa la[;kvksa dk varj Kkr dhft,A
(a)44 (b)36 (c)72 (d28
99. If 𝒂 + 𝒃 is proportional to (𝒂 − 103.
𝟑 𝟑 𝟐
Three positive numbers are in the
𝒃𝟐 ), then (𝒂𝟐 − 𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝟐 ) is proportional to?
यदि 𝒂𝟑 + 𝒃𝟑 , (𝒂𝟐 − 𝒃𝟐 ) के समानुपाती है , तो (𝒂𝟐 − ratio of 4 : 5 : 7, and the sum of their squares
𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝟐 ) ककसके समानुपाती है? is 15,210. Find the sum of the three numbers.
A) a-b rhu /kukRed la[;k,¡ 4 : 5 : 7 ds vuqikr esa gS vkSj
B) a+b
C) (a+ab+b) muds oxksZa dk ;ksx 15]210 gSA rhuksa la[;kvksa dk
D) 𝒂 − 𝒃
𝟑 𝟑

100. If p varies directly as q and


;ksx Kkr dhft,A
inversely as square of r, what is the (a)148 (b)156 (c)126 (d)208
percentage increase in p due to an
increase in q by 20% and decrease in r by 104. Two numbers are in the ratio 29 : 20. On
20%? diminishing each of them by 420, the ratio
यदि p सीधे q के समानुपाती के रूप में बिलता है becomes 17 : 11. The difference between the
और r के वगग ब्युत्क्रमानपदत है , तो q में 20% की numbers is:
वृद्धि और r में 20% की कमी के कारण p में प्रदतशत िो संख्याएँ 29: 20 के अनुपात िें हैं। उनिें से प्रत्येक को
वृद्धि क्या है ? 420 से कि करने पर, अनुपात 17: 11 हो िाता है।
A) 87.5% C) 85%
संख्याओं के बीच का अंतर है ?
B) 82.5% D) 80%
a) 1000 b) 1080
BY Gagan Pratap
c) 960 d) 1440 108. A sum of ₹x is divided among A,
105. If by increasing the price of a B and C such that the ratio of the
ticket in the ratio 8 : 11 the number of shares of A and B is 6:7 and that of B
tickets sold fall in the ratio 23 : 21 then and C is 3:2. If the difference the
what is the increase (in Rs) in revenue shares of A and C is ₹540, then the
if revenue before increase in price of value of x is:
ticket was Rs.36,800?
;fn 8 : 11 ds vuqikr esa fVdV ds ewY; esa o`f) dh tkrh gS ₹x को A, B और C के बीच ववभाजित ककया िाता
rks csps x;s fVdVksa dh la[;k esa 23 : 21 vuqikr ls fxjkoV है िैसे कक A और B के शेयरों का अनप
ु ात 6: 7 है
vkrh gS] rks jktLo esa gqbZ o`f) ¼: esa½ D;k gS] vxj fVdV dh
ewY; esa o`f) ls igys jktLo 36,800 :- Fkk\ और B और C का अनुपात 3: 2 है। यदि A और C के
(MAINS 2017) शेयर का अंतर ₹540 है , तो x का िान है :
(a) 21250 (b) 9400
(a) 7155 (b) 7290
(c) 7850 (d) 12850
106. The railway fares of air conditioned (c) 7020 (d) 7425
sleeper and ordinary sleeper class are in the ratio 109. The ratio of the prices of A and B is 5
4 : 1. The number of passengers travelled by air : 9, and prices of C and D is 24 : 13. The price
conditioned sleeper and ordinary sleeper classes
were in the ratio 3 : 25. If the total collection was of C is Rs. 1,500 more than the price of B,
Rs.74,000, how much did air conditioner sleeper
and the price of D is Rs. 1,300. Find the price
passengers pay?
वातानुकूमित स्िीपर और साधारर् शयनयान िेर्ी के of A.
रे िवे ककराए 4: 1 िें हैं। वातानक
ु ू मित शयनयान और A vkSj B dh dherksa dk vuqikr 5 : 9 gS] vkSj C
साधारर् शयनयान िेर्ी के यात्रियों की संख्या 3: 25 के vkSj D dh dherksa dk vuqikr 24 : 13 gSA C dh
अनुपात िें हैं। यदि कुि संग्रह 74,000 रुपये था, तो dher B dh dher ls Rs. 1,500 vf/kd gS] vkSj
ककतना ककराया एयर कंडीशनर स्िीपर के यात्रियों ने
D dh dher Rs. 1,300 gSA A dh dher Kkr
भगु तान ककया?
a) Rs.30,000 b) Rs.20,000 dhft,A
c) Rs.24,000 d) Rs.32,000 (a) Rs. 2,400
107. A sum is distributed between A, B
and C in the ratio 9 : 6 : 11. If A gives 500 (b) Rs. 900
from his share to C, the ratio of shares of
(c) Rs.1,000
A , B and C becomes 4 : 3 : 6. What is the
sum of shares of B and C, in the beginning? (d) Rs. 500
110. A sum of Rs. 31866 is divided between
,d /kujkfश A ,B vkSj C ds chp 9 : 6 : 11 ds
A, B and C such that the ratio of shares of A
vuqikr esa ckaVh tkrh gSA ;fn A vius fgLls ls
500 C dks ns nsrk gS rks A, B vkSj C ds fgLlksa and B is 9 : 8 and that of A and C is 4 : 5. The
dk vuqikr 4 : 3 : 6 gks tkrk gSA B vkSj C ds share (in Rs.) of B is:
vkajfHkd fgLlksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\ A, B vkSj C ds chp 31,866 :- dh jkf'k dks bl
(a) 7,800 (b) 9,100
(c) 7,500 (d) 8,500 çdkj foHkkftr fd;k x;k gS fd A vkSj B ds Hkkxksa

BY Gagan Pratap
dk vuqikr 9 : 8 vkSj A vkSj C ds Hkkxksa dk vuqikr rhu la[;kvksa dk vuqikr 3 : 5 : 7 gSA ;fn lcls
4 8 12
4 : 5 gSA B dk Hkkx ¼:- ea½s Kkr djsAa
cM+h la[;k vkSj lcls NksVh la[;k ds chp varj 48
(a) 9024
gS] rks lcls cM+h la[;k dk eku Kkr djsaA
(b) 8460
(c) 10152 (a) 126
(b) 226
(d) 12690
111. A sum of Rs.12,000 is divided (c) 216
between A, B, C and D such that the (d) 180
ratio of shares of A and B is 8 : 9, that
of B and C is 2 : 3 and that of C and D 114. A sum of `x is divided between A, B and
is 9 : 13. What is the difference 𝟒 𝟐 𝟑
C in the ratio 𝟓 : 𝟑 : 𝟒 . If the share of B is `2,600,
between the shares of B and D?
Rs.12,000 dh ,d èkujkfश A, B, C vkSj D ds chp then what is the value of x?
bl rjg foHkkftr dh tkrh gS] fd A vkSj B ds fgLlksa dk 𝟒 𝟐 𝟑
`x dh jkf'k dks A, B vkSj C ds chp 𝟓 : 𝟑 : 𝟒 ds vuqikr esa
vuqikr 8 : 9 gS] B vkSj C dk vuqikr 2 : 3 gS rFkk C
vkSj D dk vuqikr 9 : 13 gSA B vkSj D dks çkIr gksus okys foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gSA ;fn B dk fgLlk `2,600 gS] rks x
fgLls esa varj Kkr dhft,A
(a) Rs.1,320 (b)Rs.2,400 dk eku fdruk gS\
(c) Rs.2,520 (d) Rs.2,760 (a)8,645 (b)8,515 (c)8,450 (d)8,580
112. A certain sum is divided between A, B, C
and D such that the ratio of the shares of A and 115. Divide Rs. 14136 among A, B
B is 1: 3, that of B and C is 2: 5, and that of C and C such that 2 time A’s share,
and D is 2: 3. If the difference between the shares 3 times B’s share and 5 times C’s
of A and C is ₹ 3,510, then the share of D is: share are all equal. What is the
ककसी ननजचचत रामश को A, B, C और D के बीच share of C?
इस प्रकार ववभाजित ककया िाता है कक A और B Rs. 14136 dh jkf”k dks A, B vkSj C ds chp
के दहस्से का अनप
ु ात 1: 3 है, B और C के दहस्से का
bl izdkj ck¡fV, fd A ds fgLls dk 2 xquk] B
अनुपात 2 : 5 है और C और D के दहस्से का अनुपात
ds fgLls dk 3 xquk vkSj C ds fgLls dk 5 xquk
lHkh cjkcj gksAa C dk fgLlk fdruk gS\
2: 3 है। यदि A और C के दहस्सों के बीच का अंतर
(a) Rs.456 (b) Rs.1413
₹3,510 है , तो D का दहस्सा ज्ञात कीजिए।
(c) Rs.2736 (d) Rs. 3680
(a) ₹ 6,075 (b) ₹ 4,050
116. If 9685 is divided into three parts in
(c) ₹ 4,320 (d) ₹ 3,240
113. Three numbers are in the ratio such a way that one-fourth of the first part,
3 5 7
: : . If the between the greatest and the one-third of the second part and one-sixth of
4 8 12
the third part are equal, then what is the first
smallest number is 48, the value of the
part?
greatest number will be:

BY Gagan Pratap
;fn 9685 dks rhu Hkkxksa eas bl çdkj foHkkftr Rs 702 dks jke] jes'k vkSj ujs'k ds chp xyrh ls
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
fd;k tkrk gS fd igys Hkkx dk ] nwljs Hkkx dk : :
𝟑 𝟒 𝟔
ds vuqikr eas foHkkftr djus ds ctk;] bls
𝟒
3 : 4 : 6 ds vuqikr esa foHkkftr dj fn; x;k FkkA
𝟏 𝟏
vkSj rhljs Hkkx dk cjkcj gS] rks igyk Hkkx lcls vf/kd fdlus vkSj fdruk ykHk çkIr fd;k\
𝟑 𝟔
Kkr djsAa (a) Ram/jke `158

(a) 4470 (b) Ramesh/jes'k `158

(b) 2253 (c) Naresh/ujs'k `168

(c) 2980 (d) Ram/jke `168


119. A person divided a certain
(d) 2235
sum between his three sons in the
117. Rs. 43,120 is divided among P, Q and ratio 3: 4: 5. Had he divided the
R such that P's share is 4/7 of total share of sum in the ratio
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
: : , the son,
𝟑 𝟒 𝟓
Q and R together and Q's share is 2/5 of total who got the least share earlier,
share of P and R together. What is the share would have got ₹ 1,188 more. The
of R? sum (in ₹) was: (MAINS 2019)
Rs. 43,120 dks P, Q vkSj R esa bl izdkj ckaVk कोई व्यजक्त ककसी ननजचचत रामश को अपने

tkrk gS fd P dk fgLlk Q vkSj R ds dqy fgLls तीन बेटों के बीच 3 : 4 : 5 के अनुपात िें

dk 4/7 gS vkSj Q dk fgLlk P vkSj R ds dqy ववभाजित करता है। यदि उसने इस रामश को
: : के अनप
ु ात िें ववभाजित ककया होता,
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
fgLls dk 2/5 gSA R dk fgLlk fdruk gS\ 𝟑 𝟒 𝟓

(a) Rs. 15120 तो उसके उस बेटे को, जिसे पहिे सबसे कि

(b) Rs. 14220 दहस्सा मििा था, उसे ₹1,188 अश्रधक मििते।
(c) Rs. 16400 रामश (₹ िें ) ज्ञात कीजिए।
(d) Rs. 18050
(a) 6,840 (b) 6,768
(c) 7,008 (d) 5,640
118. By mistake, instead of dividing Rs 702 120. The expenditure and savings of a

among Ram, Ramesh, and Naresh in the person are in ratio of 4 : 3. His savings
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 increase by 1/5 of his income and income
ratio : : , it was divided in the ratio of 3 :
𝟑 𝟒 𝟔
remains the same. What is the new ratio of
4 : 6. Who gained the most and by how
his expenditure and savings?
much?
,d O;fDr dk O;; vkSj cpr 4 : 3 ds vuqikr esa
gSaA mldh cpr mldh vk;r ds 1/5 ds cjkcj c<+

BY Gagan Pratap
tkrh gS vkSj vk; leku jgrh gSA mlds O;; vkSj 1.25 गन
ु ा के बराबर है , तो A और B के बचत का
cpr dk u;k vuqikr D;k gS\ अनुपात क्या है? (ICAR Assistant 2022)
A) 7:6
(a) 12 : 17 B) 5:4
(b) 14 : 17 C) 8:5
D) 9:10
(c) 13 : 22
124. A sum of ₹46,800 is divided among A, B,
(d) 15 : 13 C and D in such a way that the ratio of the
121. The monthly incomes of A and B are in combined share of A and D to the combined
the ratio 3: 5 and the ratio of their savings is 2: share of B and C is 8: 5. The ratio of the share
3. If the income of B is equal to three times the of B to that of C is 5: 4. A receives ₹18,400. If x
savings of A, then what is the ratio of the is the difference between the shares of A and B
expenditures of A and B? and y is the difference between the shares of C
and D, then what is the value of (x - y) (in ₹)?
A और B की िामसक आय का अनुपात 3: 5 है और
₹46,800 की रामश को, A, B, C और D िें इस प्रकार
उनकी बचत का अनुपात 2 : 3 है। यदि B की आय
ववभाजित ककया िाता है कक A और D के संयक्
ु त
A की बचत के तीन गुना के बराबर है , तो A और B
दहस्से का, B और C के संयुक्त दहस्से से अनुपात 8
के व्यय का अनुपात ज्ञात कीजिए।
(a) 5:8 (b) 8:15 : 5 है। B के दहस्से का, C के दहस्से से अनुपात 5 :
(c) 7:11 (d) 3:7 4 है। A को ₹18,400 मििते हैं। यदि A और B के
𝟐
122. The income of A is 𝟑 of B's income and दहस्सों के बीच का अंतर x है और C और D के
𝟑 𝟏
the expenditure of A is 𝟒 of B's expenditure. If 𝟑 दहस्सों के बीच का अंतर y है, तो
of the income of B is equal to the expenditure of
(x - y) का िान (₹ िें) ककतना है ?
A, then the ratio of the savings of A to those of
B is: (a) 6500 (b) 7000
(c) 5000 (d) 6000
A की आय, B की आय की 𝟑 है और A का व्यय, B
𝟐
125. A, B and C are three positive number
के व्यय का है। यदि B की आय का 𝟑 , A के व्यय
𝟑 𝟏
𝟒 such that the average of three-fifth of A and
के बराबर है , तो A की बचत का B की बचत से
3
अनुपात ज्ञात करें । 30% of B is 13.5, and the average of times
8
a) 5:3 b) 3:5
c) 4:3 d) 3:4 5
of B and 25% of C is 15. If A is equal to
123. T 12
he income of A is 40% more than the
times of C, then the sum of all three numbers
income of B, and the expenditure of B is
𝟐
66𝟑 % that of A. If the expenditure of A is A, B and C is:
equal to 1.25 times the income of B, A, B vkSj C rhu /kukRed la[;k,¡ bl çdkj gSa
then what is the ratio of saving of A and
B? fd A ds 3/5 vkSj B ds 30% dk vkSlr 13.5 gS
A की आय B की आय से 40% अधधक है, और B का
vkSj B ds 3 xqus vkSj C ds 25% dk vkSlr 15
व्यय A के 66𝟑 % है। यदि A का व्यय B की आय के
𝟐
8

BY Gagan Pratap
jumbo popcorn and jumbo chips packets are in the
gSA ;fn A, C ds 5 xqus ds cjkcj gS] rks lHkh ratio?
12
एक स्टॉि पॉपकॉनग और श्रचप्स को तीन आकारों के पैकेटों िें
rhukas la[;kvksa A, B vkSj C dk ;ksxQy Kkr djsAa
बेचता है : बडे, सप
ु र और िंबो। इसके शेयरों िें बडे, सप
ु र और
(a)125 (b)135 (c)145 (d)120
िंबो पैकेटों की संख्या पॉपकॉनग के मिए 7:17:16 और श्रचप्स
126. Each member of club contributes as much
as rupees and as much as paisa as the number of के मिए 6:15:14 के अनप
ु ात िें है । यदि इसके स्टॉक िें
members of the club. If the total contribution is पॉपकॉनग पैकेटों की कुि संख्या श्रचप्स पैकेटों के सिान है , तो
Rs 3636, then the number of members of club is? िंबो पॉपकॉनग और िंबो श्रचप्स पैकेटों की संख्या ककस अनप
ु ात
क्िब का प्रत्येक सिस्य क्िब के सिस्यों की संख्या के िें है ?
बराबर रुपये तथा पैसे योगिान करता है। यदि कुि a) 1:1 b) 8:7 c) 4:3 d) 6:5
योगिान 3636 रुपये है, तो क्िब के सिस्यों की संख्या 130. A, B and C spend 80%,
85% and 75% of their incomes respectively. If
ककतनी है ? their savings are in the ratio 8:9:20 and the
difference between the incomes of A and C is Rs
a) 60 b) 45 c) 55 d) 50
18000, then the income of B is:
127. In a colored picture of Red and green A, B vkSj C viuh vk; dk Øe”k% 80%, 85%
color, Red and green color is used in the ratio 2:3
vkSj 75% [kpZ djrs gSaA ;fn mudh cpr dk vuqikr
respectively. If in the upper half, Green:Red is 5:4,
8 % 9 % 20 gks rFkk A vkSj C dh vk; esa :-18]000
then in the lower half Red:Green ratio is:
dk varj gks] rks B dh vk; D;k gksxh\
िाि और हरे रं ग की एक रं गीन तस्वीर िें, िाि और हरे (a) Rs 24000 (b) Rs 30000
रं ग का उपयोग क्रिशः 2: 3 के अनप
ु ात िें ककया िाता (c) Rs 27000 (d) Rs 36000
131. The sum of income of P, Q, R is Rs 139200.
है। यदि ऊपरी आधे िें , हरा: िाि 5: 4 है, तो ननचिे आधे 𝟓 𝟕
P, Q and R spend 75%, 85𝟕 % and 63 𝟏𝟏 % of their
िें िाि: हरा अनप
ु ात है: income respectively. If their savings are in the
a) 22:23 b) 11:34 c) 10:7 d) 16:29 ratio 17:12:8. Then what is the difference
128. On the whole surface of earth the ratio of between salary of P and R?
land and water is 3:5. The land and water in P, Q, R की आय का योग रु 139200 है। P, Q और R
northern hemisphere is 7:9. Then what is the
क्रिशः अपनी आय का 75%, 85𝟕 % और 63 𝟏𝟏 % िचग
𝟓 𝟕
ratio of land and water in southern hemisphere?
पथ्
ृ वी की पूरी सतह पर भूमि और िि का अनुपात 3: 5 करते हैं। यदि उनकी बचत 17: 12: 8 के अनुपात िें है।

है। उत्तरी गोिाधग िें भूमि और पानी 7: 9 है। किर िक्षिर्ी किर P और R के वेतन िें क्या अंतर है ?
132. A sum of Rs 15525 is divided among Sunil,
गोिाधग िें भूमि और पानी का अनुपात क्या है?
Anil and Jameel such that if Rs 22, Rs 35 and Rs 48
a) 6:7 b) 5:11 c) 9:2 d) 3:2
be diminished from their shares respectively,
129. A stall sells popcorn and chips in packets of
their remaining sums shall be in the ratio 7:10:13.
three sizes: large, super and jumbo. The numbers of
What would have been the ratio of their sums if
large, super and jumbo packets in its stocks are in the
ratio 7:17:16 for popcorn and 6:15:14 for chips. If the Rs 16, Rs77 and Rs37 respectively were added to
total number of popcorn packets in its stock is the their original shares.
same as that of chips packets, then the number of

BY Gagan Pratap
15525 रुपये की रामश को सन
ु ीि, अननि और ििीि के हैं। यदि वतगिान वषग के मिए उनकी कुि आय
बीच बांटा गया है | अगर 22 रुपये, 35 रुपये और 48 रुपये ₹8.04 िाि है, तो वपछिे वषग B की आय थी:
(a) ₹3.6 lakh (b) ₹2.4 lakh
क्रिशः उनके शेयरों से कि हो िाते हैं, तो उनकी शेष
(c) ₹2.7 lakh (d) ₹2.8 lakh
रकि 7:10:13 के अनुपात िें होगी । यदि उनके िूि 135. The ratio of last year income of A, B and C
शेयरों िें क्रिश: 16रु, 77रु और 37रु िोड दिए िाये is 3 : 4 : 5. While the ratio of their last year income
to current year income is 4 : 5, 2 : 3 and 3 : 4. If
तो उनको प्राप्त रामश का अनुपात क्या होगा ।
their total current year income is Rs. 98,500, then
a) 9:13:17 b) 18:26:35 find out the present income of (B+C).
c) 36:52:67 d) 32:53:71
A, B और C की वपछिे वषग की आय का अनुपात 3: 4: 5.
133. The ratio of the present incomes of X
है, िबकक उनकी वपछिे वषग की आय का वतगिान वषग की
and Y is 5 : 8 and the ratios of their
आय से अनुपात क्रिश 4: 5, 2: 3 और 3:4 है| यदि
individual incomes, in the last year and in
उनकी वतगिान वषग की कुि आय रु 98,500 तब (B + C)
the present year, are 2 : 3 and 3 :4,
की वतगिान आय ज्ञात करें ।
respectively. If their total income for the last
a) Rs. 72,000 b) Rs. 74,000
year was `56,000, then what is the present c) Rs. 76,000 d) Rs. 78,000
income of Y? 136. The ratio of income of A to that of B is
X vkSj Y dh orZeku vk; dk vuqikr 5 : 8 gS vkSj 4 : 3. The expenditure of A is
𝟓
of his income
𝟏𝟐
fiNys o"kZ vkSj orZeku o"kZ esa mudh O;fDrxr vk; 𝟕
and the expenditure of B is of his income.
𝟏𝟓
ds vuqikr Øe'k% 2 : 3 vkSj 3 : 4 gSaA ;fn fiNys
The difference between their expenditures is
o"kZ eas mudh dqy vk; `56,000 Fkh] rks Y dh
` Find the income of B.
orZeku vk; Kkr djaAs (MTS 2020)
A vkSj B dh vk; dk vuqikr 4 : 3 gSA A dk O;;
(a) `48,000 (b)`36,000
𝟓
(c)`40,000 (d) `30,000 mldh vk; dk gS vkSj B dk O;; mldh vk;
𝟏𝟐
134. The ratio of the incomes of A and B last 𝟕
year was 4:3, respectively. The ratios of their
dk gSA muds O;; dk varj `4,500 gSA B dh
𝟏𝟓
individual incomes of the last year and the vk; Kkr dhft,A
present year are 3:4 and 5:6, respectively. If
their total income for the present year is ₹8.04 (a) `49,625
lakh, then the income of B last year was: (b) `48,625
वपछिे वषग A और B की आय का अनुपात क्रिशः
(c) `51,625
4: 3 था। वपछिे वषग और वतगिान वषग के उनके
(d) `50,625
व्यजक्तगत आय के अनप
ु ात क्रिशः 3: 4 और 5: 6

BY Gagan Pratap
137. The ratio of income of A, B, C is 7:9:12 and (b) Rs. 7,500
their expenditure ratio is 8:9:15. If the saving of A
(c) Rs. 2,500
is 1/4 of its income, then what will be the ratio of
savings of, A, B, C? (d) Rs. 10,000
140. The income of A and B are in the ratio
A, B, C की आय का अनप
ु ात 7: 9: 12 है और उनका व्यय
4 : 5 and their expenditure are in the ratio 5
अनुपात 8: 9: 15 है। यदि A की बचत इसकी आय का
: 4. If A saves Rs. 6000 and B saves Rs. 12000,
1/4 है तो A, B, C की बचत का अनुपात क्या होगा?
then what will be the income of A?
a) 56:99:69 b) 99:56:69
c) 69:56:99 d) 99:69:56 A vkSj B dh vk; 4 : 5 ds vuqikr esa gS vkSj mudk
138. The total number of men, O;; 5 : 4 ds vuqikr esa gSA ;fn A, Rs. 6000 dh
women and children working in a
factory is 40. They earn Rs 1343 in a cpr djrk gS vkSj B, Rs.12000 dh cpr djrk
day. If the total wages of men to that
of women to that of children is in the gS] rks A dh vk; D;k gksxh\
ratio of 35 : 26 : 18 and if the wages of (a) Rs. 18000
a man, a woman and a child are in the
ratio of 7 : 13 : 6, then how much does (b) Rs. 20000
a child earn in a day?
(c) Rs. 12000
40 िोग जिनिे परु
ु ष, िदहिा और बच्चे शामिि है , के
(d) Rs. 16000
बीच 1343 रुपये की रामश ववतररत की गई है। पुरुषों,
141. The ratio of the income of A to
िदहिाओं और बच्चों को िी गई कुि रामश 35:26: 18 that of B is 5 : 7. A and B save Rs.4,000
के अनुपात िें है। 1 पुरुष, 1 िदहिा, 1 बच्चे की रामश का and Rs.5,000 respectively. If the
𝟐
अनप
ु ात 7: 13: 6 है। प्रत्येक बच्चे को (रु िें ) ककतना expenditure of A is equal to 66𝟑% of the
धन प्राप्त होता है ? expenditure of B, then the total income
(a) Rs 22.40 (b) Rs 37.50 of A and B is :
(c) Rs 23.50 (d) Rs 18.50 (e) Rs 25.50 AऔऔरऔBऔकीऔआयऔऔकाऔअनुपातऔ5:औ7औहै।औAऔऔरऔBऔ
क्रमशः औरुऔ4000औऔरऔRs.5,000औबचातेऔहैं।औयदिऔAऔकाऔ
139. Salaries of Rida and Riya are in the 𝟐
व्ययऔBऔकेऔव्ययऔकेऔ66𝟑% केऔबराबरऔहै ,औतोऔAऔऔरऔBऔ
ratio of 3 : 5, respectively. If the salary of कीऔकुलऔआयऔहै:
each one is increased by Rs.5,000, then the (a) Rs.28,800 (b) Rs.26,400
(c) Rs.25,200 (d) Rs.24,000
new ratio becomes 5 : 7. What is Riya’s 142. The ratio of the incomes of A and B is 3 :
5, whereas the ratio of their expenditure is 4 : 7
present salary? respectivley . If A and B save Rs. 16,000 and
fjnk vkSj fj;k dk osru Øe'k% 3 : 5 ds vuqikr esa 26,000 respectivley then what is the difference
between their expenditures?
gSA ;fn izR;sd ds osru esa `5,000 dh o`f) dh A vkSj B dh vk; dk vuqikr 3 : 5 gS] tcfd
tkrh gS] rks u;k vuqikr 5 : 7 gks tkrk gSA fj;k muds O;; dk vuqikr dzeश% 4 : 7 gSA ;fn A
dk orZeku osru fdruk gS\
(a) Rs.12,500

BY Gagan Pratap
144. The ratio of two numbers is 3 : 5. If
vkSj B dzeश% 16000 vkSj 26000 dh cpr djrs 39 is added to the first, and 14 is added to
gS rks muds O;; ds chp dk varj Kkr dhft,A the second, then the ratio becomes 6 : 7.
(a) 6800 (b) 5400 What will be the ratio become if 11 is added
(c) 5000 (d) 6000 to first number and 6 is added to second
number ?
143. Ranita's income is equal to 56% of nks la[;kvksa dk vuqikr 3 % 5 gSA ;fn igyh la[;k esa
39 vkSj nwljh esa 14 tksM+k tkrk gS rks vuqikr 6 % 7
Bhaskar's income. If Ranita's income was `800
gks tkrk gSA यदि 11 को पहिे नंबर पर और 6 को
more than what it is and Bhaskar's income was
िस
ू रे नंबर िें िोडा िाता है तो अनुपात क्या होगा
`2,000 more than what it is, then the ratio of the (a) 7 : 9 (b) 5 : 9
©5:7 (d) 2: 3
incomes of Ranita and Bhaskar would have been
4 : 3. What is the actual combined income of
Ranita and Bhaskar?
jfurk dh vk; dk 40%, HkkLdj dh vk; ds 56% ds cjkcj
gSA ;fn jfurk dh vk;] mldh orZeku vk; ls `800 vf/kd
gksrh vkSj HkkLdj dh vk; mldh orZeku vk; ls `2,000 vf/kd
gksrh] rks jfurk vkSj HkkLdj dh vk; dk vuqikr 4 : 3 gksrkA
jfurk vkSj HkkLdj dh okLrfod la;qDr vk; D;k gS\
(a) `67,200
(b) `68,200
(c) `66,800
(d) `67,800

BY Gagan Pratap

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