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Green Brick Gains Ground - Builder Magazine
Green Brick Gains Ground - Builder Magazine
Green Brick Gains Ground - Builder Magazine
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Strategy HOME > BUILDER 100 > STRATEGY > GREEN BRICK GAINS GROUND
Builder
Jim Brickman had a goal—he wanted to retire from home building by age 50.
And, in 2000 at the age of 48, he achieved that objective. But he still wasn’t
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happy
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“I did it [retired] and get bored immediately,” he admits. Sentiment H
Low
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That connection eventually led to the formation of a publicly traded home building company, called Green Brick Partners, On as Spring
with multiple income streams. And, it has given Brickman a chance to revisit his roots.
“I was probably the only building superintendent in Dallas in 1976 with a Master’s Degree in finance,” he says. “I learned the
business from the bottom and then re-entered it again when the real estate market collapsed.”
A Life Raft
In 2009, the environment was bad for builders. But it was a great year to have home building expertise, no legacy debts, and
access to cash.
“At that point in time, there was no capital in the industry,” Brickman says. “Builders were having trouble everywhere. We
entered the space by buying distressed real estate notes. By 2011, that had matured to the point that we recognized there
was going to be a recovery.”
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Georgia. In 2012, it bought interest in Dallas-based CB JENI (and its subsidiary Normandy Homes) and established Dallas
custom builder Centre Living Homes. And in 2013, it established Southgate Homes in Dallas.
“The day-to-day operations are separated from the planning and capital
markets and the financing side of the business,” says CFO Rick Costello. “If
you ask most private builders what they spend most of their time on, they
would say it would be the money side of the business. Our guys don’t have to
worry about that. We are their capital so they can focus exclusively on
operations.” Rancho Mission Viejo’s Jeremy Las
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Green Brick also sells lots to these builders. “In the mid 2000’s, there were a
lot of lot developers and there was a lot more capital available to builders,”
Brickman says. “But as the banks retreated and land developers went out of
business, the business became very capital intensive. These guys recognized
they needed somebody with a lot of capital if they wanted to compete with Doug Layton
public builders in their markets.” Rick Costello
But that’s not all. Green Brick also provides its builders with almost 100% of their construction financing. The company also
buys lots and sell them to its own builders and other builders, as well. “Our goal is to make a decent return on being a land
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developer and to make a good return on being a lender,” Brickman says. “And, we hope to juice that through our 50%
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controlling interest in builders as an equity kicker.”
A Public Decision
In October 2014, JBGL Capital, which stood for Jim Brickman and Greenlight, was merged to form a NASDAQ-listed
company. From Brickman, it was a big transition. He went from being a fund advisor and active manager of home building
businesses with JBGL to a CEO. The transaction took a lot more effort than he initially anticipated, but it raised $240
million.
“It was quite challenging just from the administrative aspect of the business,” Brickman says. “But obviously the benefit is
that we have access to public capital markets. We entered it very cost effectively where we didn’t have a lot of investment
banking fees. It’s been an unbelievably efficient capital raise for our investors because Greenlight Capital is a big investor for
us side by side.”
While going public was relatively cost efficient for Green Brick, it did require a ramp up for staffing, SEC compliance, and
internal auditors.
“We have our platform pretty fine-tuned right now as a public company in terms of reporting,” Brickman says.
Future Path
With the public capital and a clean balance sheet with 11% net debt to capital, Brickman expects to make investments in
more builders.
“We’re a small company and we have a lot capital to grow with,” Brickman says. “Our [low-leveraged] balance sheet, gives us
a lot of growth opportunities.”
Already, Green Brick is in Dallas and Atlanta, two of the top three starts markets in the country. “There are a lot of growth
opportunities,” Brickman says. “We’re still a very small player in those two markets. We do have a big runway for growth in
those markets but we’re also looking at other markets.”
Brickman mentioned Nashville as a market with strong upside. But wherever Green Brick goes, it’s going to be careful.
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“Right now there’s a lot of capital in the business,” Brickman says. “I’m more interested in who the operator would be in the
market, what their relationships are, and their ability to acquire and entitle land.”
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Unlike some other builders, Brickman says he wants to keep the team and platform in place of anyone that Green Brick
buys.
"We think real estate is a local business," he says. "All things being equal, people would rather buy a homefrom a well-
managed and capitalized local builder."
Les Shaver is a former deputy editor for the residential construction group. He has more than a decade's experience covering multifamily
and single-family housing.
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