Professional Documents
Culture Documents
TASS.com
com
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tass.com
The website for TASS, a major Russian government-owned wire agency. The
site uncritically promotes the false or egregiously misleading claims of the
Russian government.
7.5 / 100
Proceed with Maximum Caution: This website is unreliable because it severely violates basic
journalistic standards.
The site provides names of content creators, along with either contact or biographical
information 5
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
Reporters and researchers contact NewsGuard for the latest version
At the time of NewsGuard’s April 2024 review, TASS did not run advertisements.
Content
TASS predominantly covers Russia’s domestic and foreign a"airs. The site describes
itself as “one of the most cited Russian news agencies,” and professes to publish
approximately “3,000 news items in six languages and about 700 photographs and
videos from correspondents in Russia and across the world daily.”
Since Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, TASS has focused on what the site
calls the “military operation in Ukraine,” following the Kremlin’s line, including
reports about the alleged crimes against civilians perpetrated by the Ukrainian
military, the purported successes of the Russian army in liberating Ukrainian
territory from “nationalists” and “Nazi groups,” and alleged Ukrainian losses of
equipment, ammunition and personnel.
Stories also cover what the site calls the “anti-Russian sanctions” implemented by
Western countries in response to the war, with reports on how sanctions are
spurring a global food crisis and how Russia is seeking to strengthen economic ties
with China “even if the West is pressuring China to join their sanctions against
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
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Russia.”
Typical Foreign A"airs stories cover topics such as news on the status of Finland and
Sweden’s NATO ascension, regular updates on the number of civilians killed in Gaza
as a result of the Israel-Hamas war, and supposed divisions within Europe over the
Russia-Ukraine war.
Content on the site is divided into sections including Russian Politics & Diplomacy,
World, Business & Economy, Military & Defense, Science & Space, Emergencies,
Society & Culture, Sport. The site also publishes a daily press review summarizing
the lead stories in the major Russian newspapers.
Credibility
The site states on the About TASS page that its coverage, drawing on
correspondents around the world, forms “a complete and objective picture of
events.” In fact, TASS’ news coverage regularly advances false or egregiously
misleading claims and propaganda promoted by the Kremlin, and omits or refutes
facts and positions that do not align with the goals of the Russian government,
which owns and funds the website.
TASS consistently publishes false claims about Ukrainian politics and the Russia-
Ukraine war
For example, a January 2024 article titled “Kharkov incident reveals France's
prolonged involvement in Ukraine conflict — expert” said that “the Russian Defense
Ministry said that the Russian forces had carried out a surgical strike on the
temporary deployment site of foreign militants in Kharkov, predominantly French
nationals. The strike left more than 60 militants dead.” The article cited comments
made to TASS by Russian academic Oleg Karpovich, that “The elimination of French
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
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mercenaries in Kharkov shows that France has long been involved in the military
conflict in Ukraine.” The article did not question the claim that Russia killed 60
French nationals in Kharkiv, or provide any additional context.
In fact, there is no evidence that Russia killed a large group of French fighters in a
January 2024 missile strike in the northeastern Ukrainian city of Kharkiv. French
Defense Minister Sébastien Lecornu said in a Jan. 26, 2024, statement that the claim
was “a crude Russian disinformation campaign,” noting that “France does not
employ mercenaries.” An unnamed French security o#cial told Le Monde that as of
Jan. 26, 2024, “there is no proof of the death of a single French person" in the
Kharkiv strike.
A December 2023 video titled “Soros family makes deal with Kiev to use Ukrainian
land as toxic waste dump — journalist” stated: “The Ukrainian authorities plan to
allocate 400 square kilometers of fertile black soil for the disposal of hazardous
chemical and radioactive waste under an agreement with George Soros’s son
Alexander.” The article referenced “French freelance journalist Jules Vincent, citing
an o#cial from the Ukrainian Environment Protection and Natural Resources
Ministry.”
In fact, the International Criminal Court, the O#ce of the UN High Commissioner for
Human Rights, and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe have
all said they have found no evidence of genocide in Ukraine’s eastern region of
Donbas, as is often claimed by Russian o#cials. The U.S. mission to the Organization
for Security and Co-operation in Europe called the genocide claim a “reprehensible
falsehood” in a Feb. 16, 2022 post on its o#cial Twitter account. It said that the
mission “has complete access to the government-controlled areas of Ukraine and
HAS NEVER reported anything remotely resembling Russia’s claims.”
There is also no evidence that the 2014 Maidan revolution in Ukraine that led to the
ouster of then-president Viktor Yanukovych was a “bloody coup” orchestrated by
the U.S. and the UK, as the article claimed. While it is true that the U.S. supported the
Maidan revolution, there is no evidence that the West orchestrated the revolution.
TASS frequently repeats Russian o#cials’ statements about Ukraine being a neo-
Nazi state. For example, a September 2023 article titled “Zelensky's applause for
fascist confirms Kiev's Nazi ideology — Kremlin” said, “Ukrainian President Vladimir
Zelensky's applause for an SS division fascist in the Canadian parliament once again
confirms the Nazi ideology of the Kiev regime, Kremlin Spokesman Dmitry Peskov
said.”
A February 2023 article titled, “Russian troops heroically fight against neo-Nazi Kiev
regime — Putin” uncritically cited Russian President Vladimir Putin’s statement that
“our fighters are heroically battling neo-Nazism which took root in Ukraine and
protecting our people on our historical territories.” The article quoted Putin without
questioning the claim or providing any additional context.
An April 2022 article, titled “Russia’s UN envoy says no doubt Bucha provocation
was staged,” claimed that the massacre of civilians in the Ukrainian city of Bucha in
March 2022 was staged. The article quoted Russia’s envoy to the UN Vasily
Nebenzya, saying “The footage that was being presented in particular, in Bucha, on
which I spoke does not give us any doubt that this was staged.”
There is no evidence that the massacre of civilians in Bucha, a city near the capital
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
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Kyiv, was staged. In early April 2022, multiple news organizations, including Reuters,
The Associated Press, and AFP, documented the killing of civilians in the Ukrainian
city, which had been under Russian occupation for about a month, beginning on
Feb. 27, 2022. Various news organizations spoke with residents in Bucha after the
Russian army left. They all said that Russians were responsible for the killings of
civilians.
An April 4, 2022, review of videos and satellite imagery conducted by The New York
Times showed that many of the dead civilians lying on the streets of Bucha were
killed in mid-March 2022, when Russia, by its own account, was in control of Bucha.
One video filmed by a local council member on April 1, 2022, showed multiple dead
bodies strewn along Yablonska Street in Bucha, according to the Times. Satellite
images provided to the newspaper by Maxar Technologies, a Colorado-based space
technology company, showed that at least 11 of the bodies appeared on the streets
of Bucha between March 9 and 11, 2022, and therefore were likely killed during that
time period.
Additionally, residents in Bucha told Human Rights Watch that civilians were killed
by Russians in March 2022. In an April 3, 2022 report, the international human rights
organization stated that Russian forces in Bucha rounded up five men and summarily
executed one of them on March 4, 2022.
In a March 2024 review, NewsGuard found that TASS has continued to routinely
publish articles claiming that the Bucha massacre was staged. For example, a
December 2023 article, titled "Russian diplomat points to evidence of Bucha
incident being staged," said "According to Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman
Maria Zakharova, it was an incident staged by Ukraine with the assistance of the US
and the UK."
In fact, the article’s assertion that Ukraine shot down flight MH17 is contradicted by
the findings of several independent investigations. On May 24, 2018, a joint
investigation team of Dutch, Australian, Belgian, Malaysian, and Ukrainian
authorities concluded that the Buk missile system responsible for the Flight MH17
crash belonged to the Russian army. The report confirmed a 2017 open-source
investigation by the enterprise reporting website Bellingcat, which compiled
available evidence about the Buk missile system that caused the Flight MH17 crash,
tracking its route from Russia’s 53rd anti-aircraft brigade in Kursk across the Ukraine
border to territory controlled by Russian-backed separatists.
The Netherlands and Australia announced in a press release on May 25, 2018, that
based on the conclusions of the joint investigation team, they were “convinced that
Russia is responsible for the deployment of the Buk installation that was used to
down MH17” and would “hold Russia responsible for its part in the downing of flight
MH17.” The announcement said that this decision was “separate from the criminal
investigation and any prosecution and trial of the perpetrators of the downing of
flight MH17.” Russia has repeatedly denied being involved with the crash.
Similarly, a February 2020 article, titled “No Buk missile systems detected near MH17
crash zone — leaked document,” reported on Dutch military documents stating that
the crash “took place in the region where no Buk missile systems were deployed.”
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
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Because TASS has uncritically advanced the false or egregiously misleading claims
of Russian government o#cials, NewsGuard has determined that the site publishes
false or egregiously misleading information, does not gather and present
information responsibly, and does not avoid misleading headlines.
The site does not typically publish opinionated content. However, because the site’s
news coverage consistently advances the agenda of the Russian government,
without disclosing the site’s pro-Russia agenda, NewsGuard has determined that
TASS.com does not responsibly handle the separation of news from opinion.
TASS does not articulate a corrections policy and NewsGuard did not find any
corrections on the site.
In July 2020, NewsGuard sent two emails to an email address listed on TASS’
Contacts page, as well as two messages to a TASS managing editor identified via
LinkedIn, seeking comment on the site’s promotion of false or egregiously
misleading government claims and its lack of corrections, but received no response.
NewsGuard also called TASS asking to speak with an editor, and was directed to
contact another email address; two emails sent to that account did not draw a
response. A follow-up email in September 2021 to the address listed on the site’s
Contacts page also did not receive a response.A further two emails from
NewsGuard in July 2022, two emails each to the TASS international email address
and media inquiries address In March 2023, and two emails to the TASS media
enquiries address in March 2024 also did not draw a response.
Transparency
In previous reviews, NewsGuard found that TASS disclosed its ownership on the
site’s About page, describing itself as “Russia's leading state news
agency.” However, in its March 2024 review, NewsGuard found that this language
had been removed from the About page, and that the site no longer provided any
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
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information about its ownership.
Previously, the site’s Management page named the organization’s directors and
editors. However, at the time of NewsGuard’s March 2023 and March 2024 reviews,
this page was not functioning and instead, directed users to the site’s
homepage. Since information about the site’s editorial leadership was not available
to users at the time of NewsGuard’s March 2023 and March 2024 reviews,
NewsGuard determined that the site does not meet the standard for identifying
editorial leaders.
In March 2023, NewsGuard did not receive a response to two emails to the TASS
international email address and media inquiries address, inquiring about the site’s
lack of disclosure regarding editorial leaders.
A general contact phone number is provided on the site’s Contacts page, as well as
a Moscow street address and general email addresses for various parts of the
organization.
Articles do not typically name the author, and the site does not provide biographical
or contact information for its content creators.
In July 2020, there was no response to two emails sent to an email address listed on
TASS’ Contacts page, as well as two messages to a TASS managing editor, seeking
comment on the site’s lack of information about content creators. NewsGuard also
called TASS asking to speak with an editor, and was directed to contact another
email address; two emails sent to this account did not draw a response. A follow-up
email in September 2021 also did not draw a response. A further two emails in March
2024, inquiring whether the site discloses its ownership and editorial leadership,
and about its approach to disclosing content creators, also did not draw a response.
The organization became the Petrograd Telegraph Agency in 1914, following the
renaming of St. Petersburg. In 1917, it was declared the central government
information agency by the new Bolshevik government, less than a month after its
building was seized from the provisional government by revolutionary Baltic Fleet
seamen. The agency was named the Russian Telegraph Agency, or ROSTA, from 1918
until 1925, when its name changed once more to the Telegraph Agency of the Soviet
Union, or TASS. The government assigned TASS the exclusive right both to
distribute Soviet information outside the Soviet Union and to distribute foreign
information within it.
In 1992, following the fall of the Soviet Union, the organization was renamed the
Information Telegraph Agency of Russia, or ITAR-TASS, and was rebranded TASS
once again in 2014.
Editor’s Note: This Nutrition Label was last updated on April 1, 2024, to reflect that
the site no longer meets NewsGuard’s standard for identifying ownership. The
criteria checklist was adjusted accordingly. The label was previously updated on
March 24, 2023, July 6, 2022, Feb. 19, 2022, and Sept. 28, 2021.
Sources
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
Reporters and researchers contact NewsGuard for the latest version
Ownership and Financing
https://TASS.com/contacts
https://TASS.com/today
https://opencorporates.com/companies/sg/T14NB0001H
Content
Typical coverage
https://TASS.ru/?_ga=2.78232724.1439751015.1632771333-1279798391.1632771333
https://TASS.com/politics/1176605
https://TASS.com/russia/1176369
https://TASS.com/society/1176527
https://TASS.com/economy/1176557
https://TASS.com/world/1176571
https://TASS.com/defense/1176627
https://TASS.com/politics/1176605
https://pluto.TASS.com/pluto-search
https://spec.TASS.com/refugee-stories/
https://dante.TASS.com/divine-comedy/
https://spec.TASS.com/aserussia_energy/
https://TASS.com/anti-russian-sanctions
https://TASS.com/economy/1465831
https://TASS.com/politics/1471981
https://TASS.com/world/1473187
https://TASS.com/defense/1475215
https://TASS.com/politics/1474485
https://TASS.com/politics/1475213
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
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2023 update
Typical stories
https://TASS.com/politics/1589757
https://TASS.com/world/1589139
https://TASS.com/world/1588965
https://TASS.com/world/1589845
https://TASS.com/politics/1589281
https://TASS.com/world/1589269
https://TASS.com/world/1589123
https://TASS.com/politics/1588797
https://TASS.com/russia/1588779
Credibility
Genocide
https://TASS.com/world/1373489
https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/UA/32ndReportUkraine-en.pdf
https://www.icc-cpi.int/iccdocs/otp/161114-otp-rep-PE_ENG.pdf
https://www.amnesty.org.uk/press-releases/ukraine-crisis-killings-both-sides-not-
scale-reported-russian-media
https://carnegieendowment.org/2014/07/28/crying-genocide-use-and-abuse-of-
political-rhetoric-in-russia-and-ukraine-pub-56265
Nazism
https://TASS.com/world/1323399
https://foreignpolicy.com/2019/08/02/russian-disinformation-distorted-reality-in-
ukraine-americans-should-take-note-putin-mueller-elections-antisemitism/
https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Kremlin-Funded-
Media_January_update-19.pdf
https://www.britannica.com/place/Ukraine/The-Maidan-protest-movement
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
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https://www.economist.com/briefing/2014/02/27/the-february-revolution
https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/24/world/europe/as-his-fortunes-fell-in-
ukraine-a-president-clung-to-illusions.html
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/inside-a-russian-
disinformation-campaign-in-ukraine-in-2014/2017/12/25/f55b0408-e71d-11e7-
ab50-621fe0588340_story.html
https://freedomhouse.org/report/analytical-brief/2018/far-right-extremism-threat-
ukrainian-democracy
Bucha
https://archive.ph/zMkdg#selection-1763.33-1763.73
https://www.nytimes.com/2022/04/04/world/europe/bucha-ukraine-bodies.html
https://www.hrw.org/news/2022/04/03/ukraine-apparent-war-crimes-russia-
controlled-areas
https://www.bellingcat.com/news/2022/04/04/russias-bucha-facts-versus-the-
evidence/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mx9JlNu_H1Y
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-accuses-russia-war-crimes-after-
bodies-found-bound-shot-2022-04-04/
https://web.archive.org/web/20220404224028/https://twitter.com/politblogme/sta
tus/1510852962020737027?s=20&t=O10Boj9AAEMMBxspR1asWg
https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20220402-ukraine-claims-kyiv-region-as-
russians-pull-back-bodies-in-nearby-towns
https://web.archive.org/web/20220403191846/https://twitter.com/Shayan86/status/
1510698253964222464
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2022/04/03/bucha-ukraine-graves-war-
crimes-calls-icc/
https://www.lemonde.fr/les-decodeurs/article/2022/04/04/massacre-de-boutcha-
sur-les-reseaux-sociaux-l-operation-de-desinformation-de-
moscou_6120559_4355770.html
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/60981238
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https://www.bellingcat.com/news/2022/04/04/russias-bucha-facts-versus-the-
evidence/
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/new-atlanticist/russian-war-report-kremlin-
claims-bucha-massacre-was-staged-by-ukraine/#bucha
https://web.archive.org/web/20220404195900/https://twitter.com/ViktoriiaUAH/st
atus/1509985789404459011
https://www.pravda.com.ua/eng/news/2022/04/1/7336396/
https://auroraintel.net
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bdtaiM4Tb5k
https://www.lemonde.fr/les-decodeurs/article/2022/04/04/massacre-de-boutcha-
sur-les-reseaux-sociaux-l-operation-de-desinformation-de-
moscou_6120559_4355770.html
https://russiancouncil.ru/en/adriel-kasonta/
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraines-ombudswoman-says-up-300-
bodies-may-be-bucha-mass-grave-2022-04-05/
https://www.logically.ai/articles/double-check-what-can-we-know-about-bucha-
right-now
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russian-retreat-leaves-trail-slain-civilians-
town-near-kyiv-2022-04-02/
https://www.dw.com/en/russia-pledges-to-scale-down-military-activity-near-kyiv-
chernihiv-as-it-happened/a-61286047
https://www.bbc.com/news/60981238
https://www.hrw.org/news/2022/03/30/devastation-and-loss-bucha-ukraine
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukrainian-mayor-shows-dead-bodies-
liberated-city-bucha-2022-04-03/
https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20220402-bodies-litter-ukraine-town-s-
street-of-death
https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-war-bucha-bodies-
3f5deb515b3036c0f115c3fccc0e34a6
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/interactive/2022/bucha-atrocities-
civilian-killings/?itid=hp-top-table-main
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https://www.logically.ai/factchecks/library/c10c685e
https://www.facebook.com/photo/?
fbid=7439141622793335&set=ecnf.100000927127126
https://www.bbc.com/russian/media-61044687
https://twitter.com/BenDoBrown/status/1513085420116004865
https://maldita.es/malditobulo/20220411/maxar-nyt-satelite-bucha/
https://discover.content.maxar.com/
https://www.facebook.com/photo/?
fbid=7439141622793335&set=a.212309398809963
https://www.tiktok.com/@icefil/video/7080527712019909890
https://web.archive.org/web/20220504012419/https://www.facebook.com/nadezhd
a.kolobaeva/posts/7441476835893147
https://www.facebook.com/photo/?
fbid=7443368165704014&set=a.212309398809963
https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/ukraine-crisis-bucha-killings-
soldiers/
https://web.archive.org/web/20220519205109/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/1
9/world/europe/russia-bucha-ukraine-executions.html
Douma
https://TASS.com/world/1068356
http://archive.is/Xk5pO
MH17
https://TASS.com/world/1069056
http://archive.is/5Gnvm
https://TASS.com/world/1121137
http://archive.is/ioW5g
https://www.bellingcat.com/news/uk-and-europe/2015/10/08/mh17-the-open-
source-evidence/
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-44235402
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https://TASS.com/world/1068986
http://archive.is/nIlLv
https://TASS.com/politics/1129331
http://archive.is/pNFMT
https://TASS.com/world/1165903
http://archive.is/3ikpC
Skripal
https://TASS.com/politics/999831
http://archive.is/x8XSr
https://TASS.com/world/1080109
http://archive.is/wip/ZRCjb
https://TASS.com/politics/997773
http://archive.is/O8g7T
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-43377698
https://fas.org/nuke/guide/russia/cbw/jptac008_l94001.htm
https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg14119110-600-russian-whistleblower-
lands-in-jail/
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/09/world/europe/sergei-skripal-russian-spy-
poisoning.html
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/weeks-on-from-poisoning-attack-yulia-
and-sergei-skripal-are-in-stable-condition/2018/04/06/88b624aa-399c-11e8-
af3c-2123715f78df_story.html?utm_term=.60cefc5c61a9
Mueller
https://TASS.com/politics/1054539
http://archive.is/9fzpq
https://TASS.com/politics/1042632
http://archive.is/NMS2Q
https://TASS.com/politics/1052894
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http://archive.is/5ORiZ
https://TASS.com/politics/1054567
http://archive.is/wuQI2
https://TASS.com/politics/990708
http://archive.is/3qOdf
https://TASS.com/politics/990515
http://archive.is/GVsPY
https://TASS.com/politics/1172107
http://archive.is/bL6iN
https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2019/politics/read-the-mueller-
report/?utm_term=.76848ae2e1c7
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/mueller-report-russia-investigation-
findings/2019/04/18/b07f4310-56f9-11e9-814f-e2f46684196e_story.html?
utm_term=.c76c822e259e
https://www.wired.com/story/did-russia-a"ect-the-2016-election-its-now-
undeniable/
https://www.politico.com/story/2019/04/18/mueller-report-russian-election-plot-
1365568
https://www.wsj.com/articles/putin-has-won-mueller-report-details-the-ways-
russia-interfered-in-the-2016-election-11555666201
https://TASS.com/politics/1026110
http://archive.is/tN4yW
https://TASS.com/politics/1026259
http://archive.is/6f4aY
Navalny
https://TASS.com/society/1313321
https://archive.ph/rv2xy
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
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https://twitter.com/Kira_Yarmysh/status/1296291692946038784?
ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E12962916929460
38784%7Ctwgr%5E%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.buzzfeednews.
com%2Farticle%2Fchristopherm51%2Frussian-opposition-leader-alexei-navalny-
poison
https://twitter.com/Dpol_un/status/1341115298045440001
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jan/17/poison-squad-stalked-alexei-
navalny-on-40-flights-says-bellingcat-investigator
https://TASS.ru/obschestvo/9243871
https://t.me/breakingmash/20015
https://t.me/breakingmash/20014
https://twitter.com/Kira_Yarmysh/status/1296331866979606528
https://twitter.com/Kira_Yarmysh/status/1296352377935671296?
ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw%7Ctwcamp%5Etweetembed%7Ctwterm%5E12963523779356
71296%7Ctwgr%5E%7Ctwcon%5Es1_&ref_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.buzzfeednews.
com%2Farticle%2Fchristopherm51%2Frussian-opposition-leader-alexei-navalny-
poison
https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/christopherm51/russian-opposition-leader-
alexei-navalny-poison
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/20/world/europe/navalny-poison-russia.html
https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/21/europe/alexey-navalny-russia-travel-
intl/index.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ztsjdrwFkmw
https://www.france24.com/en/20200902-russia-s-navalny-poisoned-by-nerve-
agent-germany-says-citing-unequivocal-proof
https://www.barrons.com/news/tests-show-proof-navalny-poisoned-by-nerve-
agent-germany-01599054904
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/1/19/hold-alexei-navalny-timeline-from-
poisoning-to-prison
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
Reporters and researchers contact NewsGuard for the latest version
https://apnews.com/article/virus-outbreak-ap-top-news-international-news-
europe-c7a5c4e5"2ce454a0a99400e8016005?
utm_medium=ap&utm_source=twitter&utm_campaign=socialflow
https://www.npr.org/2021/02/02/963160053/kremlin-critic-navalny-faces-court-
hearing-could-see-3-5-years-in-prison
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/aug/20/alexei-navalny-russian-
opposition-figure-unconscious-in-hospital-says-aide
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/aug/20/a-cup-of-tea-then-screams-of-
agony-how-alexei-navalny-was-left-fighting-for-his-life
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-politics-navalny-kremlin/kremlin-
rejects-navalny-poisoning-accusations-sanctions-talk-idUSKBN25U1GW
https://twitter.com/RegSprecher/status/1305483543167066114/photo/1
https://www.opcw.org/media-centre/news/2020/10/opcw-issues-report-technical-
assistance-requested-germany
https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20201221-navalny-says-he-tricked-fsb-
agent-into-admitting-poisoning
https://www.voanews.com/europe/russian-court-sentences-alexei-navalny-35-
years-prison
https://theins.ru/about
https://www.newsweek.com/kremlin-rejects-alexei-navalny-poison-reports-anti-
russia-campaign-novichok-1529393
https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2021/02/02/navalnys-poisoning-could-have-
been-staged-by-west-says-russian-foreign-minister-a72808
https://www.dw.com/en/russia-accuses-germany-of-spreading-misinformation-
on-navalny/a-55776770
2023 update
Nazism claims
https://TASS.com/defense/1580701
https://freedomhouse.org/report/analytical-brief/2018/far-right-extremism-threat-
ukrainian-democracy
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
Reporters and researchers contact NewsGuard for the latest version
https://euromaidanpress.com/2019/07/22/zelenskyy-to-form-monocoalition-and-
other-takeaways-of-ukrainian-elections/
https://www.osw.waw.pl/en/publikacje/analyses/2015-11-04/local-government-
elections-ukraine
https://archive.ph/jpEPV
https://TASS.com/russia/1581363 (Bucha)
Credibility
https://TASS.com/world/1714983
https://www.irf.ua/aleksander-soros-zustrivsya-z-kerivnycztvom-derzhavy-ta-
uryadu/
https://twitter.com/o_rob1nson/status/1732783248583929913
https://twitter.com/pigist/status/1731631552973447351
https://www.stopfake.org/ru/fejk-ukraina-vydelila-seme-sorosa-400-kv-km-zemli-
pod-zahoronenie-opasnyh-othodov/
https://ru.euronews.com/my-europe/2023/12/11/the-cube-soros-land-ukraine
https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2023/12/12/did-the-ukrainian-government-
plan-to-sell-plots-of-land-o"-to-george-soross-family?
utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Facebook&fbclid=IwAR1Vj
Ta3xtdP8vrA8NFG8g7MtBCCGWjArRPJrLWVW5Y7KN5nDx3MX7EJmkE#Echobox=1
702360084
https://www-president-gov-ua.translate.goog/documents/decrees?
_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en&_x_tr_pto=wapp
https://TASS.com/politics/1734853
https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-russia-media-french-men-kharkiv-
missile/32793378.html?fbclid=IwAR1rhEjovdxAKoflR3nPc5bFMtf1RKRe0h_YoBOZ-
zahmG_eAd2q3lGxAtI
https://www.rfi.fr/fr/podcasts/les-dessous-de-l-infox-la-chronique/20240126-
attaque-informationnelle-la-russie-imagine-la-mort-de-mercenaires-
fran%C3%A7ais-en-ukraine?
fbclid=IwAR3bUaQDG2pI2z1KgRrnyFfBbRjE0rziYS3cfrJ-Vx2weflHhfRAdIASJAk
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
Reporters and researchers contact NewsGuard for the latest version
https://www.tf1info.fr/international/comment-la-russie-a-construit-le-recit-de-la-
mort-de-mercenaires-francais-en-ukraine-2284132.html
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russian-missiles-hit-ukraines-kharkiv-
wounding-4-o#cials-say-2024-01-16/
https://www.france24.com/en/video/20240129-french-fighters-in-ukrainian-army-
call-out-russian-dead-mercenaries-disinformation
https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2023/04/25/des-combattants-
francais-au-c-ur-de-la-legion-internationale-en-ukraine_6170936_3210.ht
Bucha
https://tass.com/politics/1725817
MH17
https://tass.com/politics/1736623
https://tass.com/world/1678455
https://tass.com/politics/1681165
Transparency
https://TASS.com/contacts
http://archive.is/ux0vh
https://TASS.com/today
http://archive.is/ux0vh
https://TASS.com/team
http://archive.is/kRkkG
No byline
https://TASS.com/emergencies/1175561
https://TASS.com/society/1175535
https://TASS.com/politics/1175611
https://TASS.com/politics/1175699
Published in April 2024 on NewsGuardTech.com
Reporters and researchers contact NewsGuard for the latest version
https://TASS.com/pressreview/1175497
https://TASS.com/emergencies/1175371
https://TASS.com/business-o#cials/1172523
2023
https://TASS.com/team
https://TASS.com/today
History
https://TASS.com/history
https://www.britannica.com/topic/ITAR-TASS
https://www.rferl.org/a/TASS-russia-o#ces-searched/27534490.html
https://uk.reuters.com/article/rpb-TASS-connect/TASS-news-agency-joins-
reuters-connect-idUKKBN2381UQ
http://rusletter.com/articles/head_of_TASS_sergey_mikhailov_extorts_money_from
_media
https://openjurist.org/153/f3d/82
https://web.archive.org/web/20131021234644/http://www.pattishall.com/pdf/Choic
eofLawinInternational.pdf
https://web.archive.org/web/20070704065500/http://www.brooklaw.edu/students/
journals/bjil/bjil29ii_tydniouk.pdf
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/cambridge-handbook-of-intellectual-
property-in-central-and-eastern-europe/comparative-lessons-of-itarTASS-
russian-news-agency-v-russian-kurier/530658A286A642A718B978DC1B819EF2
https://domainbigdata.com/TASS.com