Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A09 2023 101 Spreadsheet Scenarios
A09 2023 101 Spreadsheet Scenarios
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03: Park Shop (Prac)
With NMU being a nature reserve, you see a gap in the market – there is no shop for the tourists to buy
memorabilia of their visit to our reserve. You decide to start in a small way selling Windmills @ R10.00
each and Calendars @ R25.00 each.
You need to keep a record of what you are selling, not only to determine the amount each customer
must pay, but also to keep track of your stocks. During your first week of operations, you decide to
provide your customers with a discount of 5.5% to generate business. For each customer, you record
their name, the number of items bought, the value of the transaction at retail price, the discount amount,
the discounted value, the VAT amount (15%) and the amount paid (to the nearest 10c).
You require a report showing the name and final amount paid by each customer. It should also show
the grand totals for the number of windmills and number of calendars sold and for the amounts paid by
each customer. You would also like to know the value of the highest purchase made, the average
purchase, the total discount and the number of customers. Make provision for 5 customers.
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06: Pizza4U
Pizza4U is a small exclusive home industry that sells and delivers pizzas in town (all pizzas are
delivered). They specialise in three types of pizzas. Each type of pizza has a specific price depending
on the pizza’s ingredient cost as well as the preparation cost. Preparation cost varies per type of pizza
and is calculated as a percentage of the ingredient costs.
Name Ingredients Cost Preparation Cost
Hawaiian R10.50 15%
Pepperoni R8.50 7%
Seafood R12.50 20%
Delivery cost per order is R5.00 independent of the number of pizzas ordered by a client. VAT is15%.
To efficiently bill his or her clients, Pizza4U keeps track of the following information for each customer:
• Name of customer
• Quantities ordered of the 3 different types of pizzas
The following must be calculated per customer: the total cost of the order, excluding delivery cost and
VAT, the total cost of the order including delivery cost, the VAT amount (VAT is calculated on the total
cost of the order including delivery cost), and the customer’s final order amount (calculated to the
nearest cent).
The owners of Pizza4U also wants to know the total received from all final order amounts, the average
final order amount, the largest order amount and how many customers ordered Seafood pizzas. Make
provision for 4 customers in your workbook.
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09: Journalism Society
You are the treasurer of the Journalism Society (JS) at NMU. The JS issues two publications every
year, one for all students (Willow Ways @ R2.00 per copy) and one for journalism students (Acid Ink
@ R5.00 per copy). The cost of printing the publication is 75% of the retail price. A group of members
sell the above publications around campus and bring you the details.
You need to record the name of each member and how many publications they have sold. You need
to calculate how much the member is required to pay to the JS, the cost of each one’s sales (to the
nearest cent) and the gross profit each member is generating for the society (whole Rand only).
You need a report that lists each member’s name and the amount each owes the JS. In addition, you
need to indicate the total sales at cost and retail, the total gross profit; the highest amount of sales as
this member will receive a prize, and the number of members who are assisting in the sales.
Make use of a proper analysis and design techniques when designing the above worksheet. Allow for
5 members selling publications.
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12: Earphones
A local wholesaler supplies earphones at a standard cost of R7.50 to customers. The customers are
charged for the quantity of earphones ordered. The wholesaler wishes to monitor the following
information about sales to customers, namely
• Customer name
• Quantity of earphones ordered
• Cost of order
• Quantity of earphones delivered
• Cost of delivered earphones
• Quantity of earphones outstanding (still to be delivered)
A maximum of 5 customers must be allowed for.
The wholesaler also requires a report that shows for each customer, the name, cost of delivered
earphones and quantity of earphones outstanding. A summary total cost of all delivered earphones for
all customers and the total quantity of earphones outstanding for all the customers must also be
included in the report.
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14: Futuristic Book Distributors
Futuristic Book Distributors (FBD) is launching a new book about space tourism. Book shops place
their orders and FBD organizes delivery to the book shops.
The cost of the book per copy is R250. As a special offer, shops ordering more than 100 books will
receive a discount of 15% on the cost of the books ordered.
Delivery cost for the books are calculated as follows: R150 per case of 20 books and R12 per additional
individual book. (Bookshops do not necessarily order the books in case quantities). Discount is not
applicable on delivery cost.
The owner of FBD has asked you to design a spreadsheet to assist him to keep track of the orders.
For each order, the name of the shop as well as the quantity of books ordered, is provided.
You must design a spreadsheet to calculate the following for each order:
• Cost of books ordered
• Discount amount
• Account including discount
• Number of cases of books ordered
• Number of additional individual books
• Postage (cases and individual books)
• Final total account
The owner would like a report showing the name of the bookshops and their final account. He also
would like to know the total of all final accounts, the total discount amount, the number of bookshops
ordering books and the largest quantity ordered by a bookshop. Provide for 6 book shops.
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16: Hairdressers
The owner of Pretty Women Hairdressing salon has requested you to design a workbook to keep track
of the income and salaries paid to his hairdressers per day. He employs 5 hairdressers.
The cost of a haircut is R60.00 and of highlights is R180.00. Each hairdresser receives a different
basic salary. In addition, they are paid a 20% commission for income they generate for the salon.
The following data must be kept for each hairdresser: Name, basic salary, number of haircuts and
number of highlights.
The following must be calculated for each hairdresser: the income for the salon through haircuts and
highlights, the commission earned and the final salary. The amount left after commission must also be
calculated for each hairdresser.
A report is needed on the names as well as their final salaries. He also wants to know the total amount
paid for salaries, and the highest commission earned by a hairdresser.
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18: Computer Store
The manager of a computer store makes use of a spreadsheet to keep track of income and salaries
owed to sales representatives. Customers make purchases on a monthly basis through a pre-assigned
sales representative and are charged R4500 per computer. Sales representatives are paid a fixed
monthly salary of R3000 as well as 15% commission on each sale amount. The manager needs to
keep track of the following information:
• Sales representative name
• Number of computers purchased
• Total sales amount due
• Commission amount for each sales rep
• Total salary of the rep
The manager also uses a summary containing the names and total sales amount due by each
customer; the total number of computers purchased as well as the total salary of all the reps and the
smallest and biggest commission amount due. Make provision for 4 sales representatives.
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21: EPU (Prac)
Your mom works for the local Environmental Protection Unit (EPU) and she needs help! EPU sells
Green Cards to people who visit local game parks regularly as this gives them special privileges in
participating parks. Your mom needs help keeping track of card sales.
The EPU pays R30.00 for the manufacturing of the cards and they would like to use a mark-up
percentage of 30% on each card they sell. Also, clients who bring in receipts from local game park
visits will receive a 2% discount for each valid receipt presented.
As a promotion, any customer who spends more than R100 will also receive a Meal Voucher to use in
the park’s restaurant.
For each client, your mom needs to record the name, contact number, number of cards required and
number of valid receipts presented. She needs to determine the value of the cards, the amount of
discount and the final amount due (as whole Rand only). In addition, she needs to determine if the
customer qualifies for a Meal Voucher or not – display Meal Voucher or nothing. Tip: Think about
whether nothing should be zero or an empty string.
Your mom’s boss needs a report showing the name and amount before discount given to each client.
She also needs to know the total amount due, the total cost of sales, the total gross profit made, the
number of clients and the average discount amount (to the nearest Rand). In addition, she would like
to know the number of customers receiving Meal Vouchers and the total value of the card sales (before
discount), for those spending up to (including) R200.
Make provision for 5 clients.
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23: Winter Warmth
Winter Warmth is a small franchise selling scarves and hats. They buy their scarves and caps in boxes.
Each box contains either 12 caps or 12 scarves. They added a markup of 20% to determine the retail
price of the scarves and hats. To promote their firm they decided to sell their scarves and hats at
various discounts. Value added tax (VAT) of 15% is calculated on the final sales price (normal retail
price including discount).
The following are the wholesale prices, discount % as well as the number of full boxes in stock before
the sale started:
Item Wholesale Price / item Discount % Full boxes in stock
Scarf R15.00 17.5% 7
Hat R12.50 15.0% 5
A workbook needs to be designed to keep track of customers’ accounts for the sales of the scarves
and hats. Customers may buy any number of any (or both) of these items. The following information
is recorded for each customer: Name of client and number of scarves and the number of hats
purchased.
The workbook must determine the retail price of scarves and hats. For each customer, show the retail
cost of the scarves and/or hats, the discount amount, the cost including discount, the VAT amount and
the final account (including discount and VAT) (to the nearest ten cents).
A report must be generated containing the names and final account for each customer. The total
income from all sales, the highest discount amount, the average VAT amount, the total number of
scarves and hats bought, the number customers buying hats as well as the number of full boxes of hats
in stock once the sale is over.
Make provision for 6 customers.
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25: Airlines (Prac)
In order to promote air travel the three major airlines in South Africa decide to offer special promotions.
All tickets are priced at R800. They offer a 10% discount to all customers who pay for their tickets in
cash.
You need to keep track of the following information:
• Name of the customer
• Number of tickets purchased
• Airline
• Payment method (Cash or Card)
You need to determine for each customer the amount due, discount amount (rounded to the nearest
ten cents) and total due after discount.
You require a report that contains for each customer the name of the customer and the airline on which
they are travelling. You also need to calculate the grand total due, the highest number of tickets sold,
the number of customers buying tickets and the average whole number of tickets sold. The report
should also show the number of customers who purchased tickets for BA flights and the total income
received from tickets sold for SAA flights. Make provision for 6 customers.
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27: Charters
A local pilot has his own small aeroplane, which he uses to charter people. Currently he only goes to
two destinations, namely Wild coast or Bushveld. The aeroplane only has space for 5 passengers.
Customers may choose any of these destinations. The price for Wild coast is R1000 per person, and
to the Bushveld R2000 per person. Customers are also required to pay airport tax of R100 per
passenger, and Vat of 15%. Vat is calculated on the total amount due. In addition, the pilot will make
a donation to the Durban Flood Recovery Fund – for every R2000 rand spent, he will donate R200.
For each booking you have to record the following: Name, destination and number of passengers. You
need to determine the following: amount due before airport tax, airport tax, vat amount, final amount
due (to the nearest rand) and the amount for Durban Fund. A comment should be added if a particular
booking has too many passengers.
The manager needs a report with, for each booking, the name and fund amount. He would also like to
see the number of bookings, the average whole number of passengers, the total vat amount, the highest
amount due, the total number of bookings (not passengers) for the Bushveld, as well as the total amount
due for bookings of 3 or more passengers.
Make provision for 5 customers.
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29: Transport (Prac)
A local entrepreneur wants to start a small business by transporting people. He has decided to start
with only two destinations, namely Johannesburg (JHB) and Mthatha.
The price to Johannesburg would be R499.99 per person, while the Mthatha route would cost R150
per person.
People book beforehand for any number of passengers. To encourage people to travel as groups, a
discount of 15% is given to all bookings of at least 3 people. As an additional incentive, all bookings of
5 or more passengers will be given a Voucher to use with their next booking.
For each booking you need to record the following information:
• Name
• Destination (this will be indicated as JHB or MTHATHA)
• Number of passengers
You need to determine the applicable destination price, the amount due before discount, the discount
amount, the total amount due (to the nearest cent) and whether or not the customer should receive a
Voucher (display Voucher or nothing – tip: think about whether nothing means zero or an empty string).
The manager needs a report that contains the name and discount amount given for each booking. You
should also calculate the total amount due by all bookings, the largest group, the average number of
passengers booked (as a whole number only), as well as the number of bookings made so far. You
also need to determine the number of bookings made for Johannesburg, as well as the total amount
due by bookings for more than 5 people.
Make provision for 6 bookings.
30 Take-the-Gap
Take-the-Gap needs to keep track of the amounts students own them. They sell tickets for Soccer
games (R35.99 each), Cricket tests (R200 each) and Cricket day-night games (R75 each). Each type
of game has a different ticket price. Students are given a 15% discount if they buy 5 or more tickets.
The following information must be kept for each student who buys tickets:
• Name
• Student Number
• Number of tickets bought for the different types of games (each in a separate column)
• Ticket Sales amount
• Discount amount
• Amount due (i.e. how much each student must pay)
From this, Take-the-Gap needs a report that shows the name, student number and amount due for
each student. In addition, the report must also include the total number of tickets sold, the total number
of students who bought tickets and the average discount amount that was given to students (to the
nearest Rand). You also need to determine the total number of soccer tickets bought by those students
who receive a discount and number of students who purchase more than 3 Soccer tickets.
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31 Water World (Lecture)
You are employed at Water World, which allows daily visitors. Water World has two types of tickets,
namely a R50.00 entrance fee for the morning or afternoon and R100.00 entrance fee for the entire
day. A 10% discount is given to students. Visitors spending more than R500.00 qualify for a free
umbrella.
You are required to design a spreadsheet to keep record of the name, whether the visitors are students
(indicated as YES or NO) and the number of people for each type of ticket. You need to determine the
amount due before discount, the discount amount, the final amount due and whether a free umbrella is
given.
A report is required showing the name and amount due for each visitor, the average discount amount
(to the nearest rand), the highest number of entire day tickets sold, the number of students buying
tickets and the total amount due (after discount) from students.
Make provision for 5 customers.
32 GreenAfrica (Lecture)
GreenAfrica sells outdoor plants and trees to customers. The manager decides to give a 10% discount
to all customers that buy 2 or more trees. Plants are sold for R85.00 and trees for R120.00. As a special
promotion all pensioners will get an additional plant for free.
You need to record the name of each customer, the quantity of plants and trees purchased and the age
group of each customer (pensioner, adult, pre-adult). Calculate the amount before discount, discount
amount and final amount due (to the nearest 10 cents) for each customer. You should also determine
whether a free plant is due or not.
The manager requires a report showing, for each customer, the name and the amount due. You need
to determine number of customers, the average discount amount given (to the nearest cent), the highest
number of plants bought, the number of customers who purchased two or more trees and the total
amount spent by customers who bought trees.
Make provision for 5 customers.
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34 Shoez Wholesalers (Prac)
Shoez Wholesalers has asked you to help them with the recording of their sales to large retail
companies. They sell Small, Medium and Large shoes, that cost Shoez Wholesalers R200.00,
R350.00, and R500.00 (per pair), respectively. They sell that shoes at a 33.3% mark-up. They give a
3.5% discount to companies that buy over 1000 pairs of shoes.
They would like to record the Company name, the province and the quantity (in pairs) for each size of
shoe purchased by the company. The amount before discount needs to be calculated, as well as the
discount amount and the final amount (to the nearest R100).
As a report the wholesalers would like to see the company name and the discount amount given to
each client. They would like to see the total number of clients, the total amount (before discount)
spent by all clients, the average number of medium pairs of shoes bought (as a whole number of
pairs only). They would also like to know the total number of clients from Gauteng and the total
amount spent on shoes by clients who buy 100 or more Large pairs of shoes.
Make provision for 5 clients.
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