BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 1

Bài 1: Viết câu điều kiện loại 1 từ những gợi ý sau

1. she/ pass / Linda / If / the exam / will / studies / harder.

2. will / you / If / come / the party / to / play / we / together.

3. the bus / If / catch / late / won’t / at / school / be / we / on time.

4. If / rains / tomorrow / it / picnic / have / won’t / we / a.

5. the movie / the tickets / If / buy, / we / can / watch.

6. the cake / finish, / we / can / eat / If / dinner / early, / for dessert.

7. the train / catch, / If / we / won’t / be / on time / for the meeting.

8. the party / bring / If / snacks, / everyone / will / enjoy / the.

9. the invitation / receive, / If / we / attend / the event.

10. Hung / helps / If / Lan, / she / be / grateful.

Bài 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc, sử dụng cấu trúc câu điều
kiện loại 1.
1. If you (send) ......................... this letter now, she (receive) ......................... it
tomorrow.
2. If I (do) ......................... this test, I (improve) ......................... my English.
3. If I (find) ......................... your ring, I (give) ......................... it back to you.
4. Peggy (go) ......................... shopping if she (have) ......................... time in the
afternoon.
5. Simon (go) ......................... to London next week if he (get) ......................... a
cheap flight.
6. If her boyfriend (not/phone) ......................... today, she (leave)
......................... him.
7. If they (not/study/) ......................... harder, they (not/pass) ......................... the
exam.
8. If it (rain) ......................... tomorrow, I (not/have to) ......................... water the
plants.
9. You (not/be able) ......................... to sleep if you (watch) ......................... this
scary film.
10. Susan (can/not/move) ......................... into the new house if it (not/be)
......................... ready on time.

Bài 3: Chọn đáp án đúng

1. Will you write to me if I give / will give you my email address?
2. If we win / will win this match, we’ll be in the finals.
3. If the new Bond film comes / will come to our cinema, I go / ‘ll go and
see it.
4. How does / will Sandy get back tonight if she can’t find a taxi?
5. I am / will be surprised if this film gets / will get an award.
6. Do you / Will you make dinner tonight if I do / will do the shopping?
7. If I hear / will hear that song one more time, I scream / will scream!
8. What do they / will they do if they don’t / won’t pass their exams?

Bài 4: Viết câu với câu điều kiện loại 1

1. go to the city / visit the museum
→ If we ___________________________.
2. get a job / earn extra money
→ If my brother _____________________.
3. fail her exams / not go to university
→ If she ___________________________.
4. go to university / study art
→ If she ___________________________.
5. have enough money / see a film
→ If they ___________________________.
6. become a taxi driver / drive a pink taxi
→ If I ______________________________.

Bài 5: Chia động từ thích hợp trong câu điều kiện loại 1
1. If the sun ………….(shine), we ………….(walk) around the village.
2. If he ………….(have ) a fever, he ………….(see) the doctor.
3. If my friends ………….(come), I ………….(be) happy.
4. If John ………….(earn) a lot of money, he ………….(buy) big house.
5. If you ………….(wear) a scandal in the mountain, you ………….(slip) on
the rock.
6. If you ………….(wait) me a minute, I ………….(ask) my parents.
7. If Rita ………….(forget) doing her homework, the teacher
………….(scold) her.
8. If we ………….(go) to the bar, we ………….(meet) someone interesting.
9. If Joy ………….(not play) sports, she ………….(not be) healthy enough.
10. If Tom ………….(not repair) the bike, he ………….(not ride) it.
11. If Tim ………….(not water) the trees, they ………….(die).
12. If they ………….(catch) the bus, they ………….(arrive) on time.

Bài 6: Viết lại câu sau đây bắt đầu với "Unless"
1. If they don’t practice a lot, they will lose the game.
Unless ___________________________________________________.
2. I’ll miss the train if I don’t go now.
_________________________________________________________.
3. If she doesn’t answer the phone, leave her a message.
_________________________________________________________.
4. If you don’t pay the bill, I’ll call the police.
_________________________________________________________.
5. If he doesn’t work hard, he won’t pass the examination.
_________________________________________________________.

Bài 7: Circle the correct answer

1. If the weather is fine, we (goes/ will go) camping tomorrow.
2. My parents will give me a gift if I (will pass/ pass) the final exam.
3. If you are polite to others, they (will be/ are) nice to you.
4. Unless James (studies/ will study) hard, he will fail the exam.
5. My parents won’t allow me to go out if I (don’t finish/ won’t finish) my
homework.
6. If the cable TV (doesn’t/ won’t) work, we will rent a DVD.
7. If you don’t want to stay at home, you (go/ can go) with me to the
supermarket.
8. If you (will be/ are) a good listener, you will gain many friends.
9. James won’t attend the meeting if he (won’t/doesn’t) want to.
10. You can’t have this job unless you (have/will have) long working
experience.
Bài 8: Viết câu sử dụng câu điều kiện loại 1
1. If/I/go/out/tonight/I/go/night club.
→
2. If/you/get/back/late/Marko/be/angry.
→
3. If/we/not/see/them/tomorrow/we/see/them/next/Friday.
→
4. If/Harper/come/I/be/surprised.
→
5. If/we/wait/here/we/be/late/sure.
→
6. If/we/go/on/vacation/this/summer/we/go/Sweden.
→
7. If/weather/not/improve/we/not/have/rowing session.
→
8. If/I/not/go/get/rest/early/I/be/tired/tomorrow.
→
9. If/we/eat/all/this/chicken/we/feel/uncomfortable.
→
10. I/come/earlier/if/you/want.
→
BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 2
Bài 1: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. If I (were/was/would be) rich, I (will try/would try/tried) to help the poor.
2. What (would you do/will you do/did you do) if you (see/would see/saw) a
huge spider in your shoe?
3. If I (was/would be/were) you, I (asked/would ask/will ask) for their help.
4. If he (finded/would find/found) a wallet in the street, he (would take
/took/taken) it to the police.
5. If she (were/was/would be) a color, she (is/would be/were) red.
6. They (were/would be/will be) terrified if they (saw/see/would see) aliens in
their garden.

Bài 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện loại 2.
1. If I (have) ....................... a lot of money, I (buy) ....................... a yacht.
2. If I (be) ....................... a baby, I (cry) ....................... all of the time.
3. If she (eat) ....................... lots of chocolate, she (have) ....................... bad
teeth.
4. If I (not have) ....................... a pencil, I (borrow) ....................... one.
5. If he (not have to) ....................... go to school, he (watch) .......................
television all day.
6. If she (have) ....................... good grades, she (be) ....................... happy.
7. My boss (be) ....................... very pleased if I (finish) ....................... the job.
8. I (not go) ....................... to school if I (have) ....................... a bad cold.
9. If she (earn) ....................... some money, she (buy) ....................... a new
dress.
10. If I (invite) ....................... fifty friends to my birthday party, my parents (be)
....................... mad.

Bài 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện loại 2.
1. If we (have) ....................... a yacht, we (sail) ....................... the seven seas.
2. If he (have) ....................... more time, he (learn) ....................... karate.
3. If they (tell) ....................... their father, he (be) ....................... very angry.
4. She (spend) ....................... a year in the USA if it (be) ....................... easier
to get a green card.
5. If their son (be) ....................... taller, he (be) ....................... a model.
6. We (help) ....................... you if we (know) ....................... how.
7. My brother (buy) ....................... a sport car if he (have) .......................
enough money.
8. If I (feel) ....................... better, I (go) ....................... to the cinema with you.
9. If you (go) ....................... by bike more often, you (not be) ....................... so
flabby.
10. She (not talk) ....................... to you if she (be) ....................... mad at you.

Bài 4: Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. If I (win/won/had won) the lottery, I (am/will be/would be/would have been)
a millionaire.
2. If I (am/were/will be/had been) rich, I (will quit/would quit/quit) my job.
3. I (travel/would travel/will travel) around the world if I (quit/will quit/would
quit) my job.
4. I (buy/will buy/would buy) anything I want if I (get/got/will get/would get)
that jackpot.
5. I (buy/will buy/would buy/would have bought) the most expensive car if I
(want/wanted/will want/would want)
6. If I (travel/traveled/would travel) somewhere, I (stay/will stay/would
stay/would have stayed) in the most luxurious hotels.
7. But I (am not/will not be/would not be) too materialistic if I (have/had/will
have/would have) millions of dollars.
8. I (help/will help/would help) the poor if I (become/became/had become) a
millionaire.
9. I (give/will give/would give) some money to charities, if I (am/will be/would
be/were) rich.
10. If I (have/had/will have/would have) millions of dollars, I (am not/will not
be/would not be) mean.

Bài 5: Viết lại câu với cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 2
1. I’m not going to buy that car because it’s too expensive.
→
2. She doesn’t go out very often because she can’t walk without help
→
3. He is weak but he doesn’t play sport.
→
4. We can’t go out for dinner because it’s raining.
→
5. I can’t see you this Monday because I have to work.
→
6. Mike lives with his parents because he can’t buy an apartment.
→
7. Mary is sad because she has a small house.
→
8. I don’t know his address so I can’t send him an invitation card.
→
9. I am so busy so I don’t have enough time to go to the theater.
→
10.I like to buy a new shoes but I don’t have enough money.
→
Bài 6: Using the given information, make conditional sentences with IF
1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.
→ If they .................................................
2. He doesn’t do his homework. He is always punished.
→ If he .................................................
3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.
→ If he .............................................
4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.
→ If she ...................................................
5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.
→ He wouldn’t ...............................................

BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP

Bài 1: First vs Second Conditional
1. He wouldn't sell it if you _____________ were around. (be)
2. And if he _____________ loves her, he will marry her. (love)
3. He will kill you if he _____________ puts himself in a passion. (put)
4. If he _____________ me he'll shout. (want)
5. If it _____________ a bear he will come again. (be)
6. If he _____________ she would not hear him. (do)
7. If you _____________ it, I'll kill you. (not/tell)
8. I'll let you in, if you _____________. (wish)
9. If he _____________, he would kill me. (know)
10. He'll make us trouble if we _____________. (stay)
11. If you _____________, I will go with you. (go)
12. If she _____________ he would run after her. (run)
13. If I _____________, it will be my own fault. (fail)
14. If they _____________ the authority, he would obey. (have)
15. If the war _____________ again, I will help. (begin)
16. What would she think if she _____________ me? (see)
17. If you _____________ in this way, you'll die. (continue)
18. If you _____________ so, I'll marry. (say)
19. They would not know you if they _____________ here. (stand)
20. If you _____________ that way I'll ride. (feel)

Bài 2: First vs Second Conditional

1. If he ______________, goes it will be by the mail. (go)
2. I wouldn't try it if I ______________ thought otherwise. (think)
3. If you ______________ me I'll support you. (support)
4. You will grow fat if you ______________. (sing)
5. I will send them to you, if you ______________ it. (wish)
6. What would you do if you ______________ her? (not/find)
7. They will be angry if I ______________ it. (not/learn)
8. But you'll get along if you ______________ your eye. (mind)
9. But they will tell you, if you ______________ them. (ask)
10. I don't suppose they'd know if he ______________. (do)
11. If I ______________ I will tell you. (find out)
12. I'll try if I ______________ all the things I used to know. (know)
13. If I ______________, I would not tell you. (have)
14. If you ______________ you would have no service. (refuse)
15. He will have a fine city if they ______________. (work)
16. If I ______________ I could not be here. (be)
17. If I ______________ him, I'll fetch him. (see)
18. She would be so angry if she ______________. (know)
19. If you ______________ me, it would die. (lose)
20. What would he say if he ______________ you in such a way? (find)

Bài 3: Type I or II? Decide from the context and circle the right verb forms
1. If the teacher gives / gave him a bad mark, he will complain / would
complain. But Mrs Schafer always likes his work, so I’m pretty sure he’ll
have no reason to complain!
2. Look at all these dark clouds! If it keeps / kept raining like that, the cellar
will definitely flood / would definitely flood!
3. Your soup looks delicious! – Yes, it does. I haven’t tried it yet, but if it
tastes / tasted good, you can have / could have some, too!
4. I can’t come with you this afternoon. If I have / had more time, I will join
/ would join you. But unfortunately, I’ve got lots of homework.
5. If Lisa invites / invited that idiot Tim to her birthday party, I certainly
won’t go / wouldn’t go! Thank God she hates him, too. She would never
invite him.
6. If I am / were allergic to nuts, I cannot eat / couldn’t eat this cake.
Thankfully, I don’t have any food allergies.

Bài 4: Rewrite each of the sentences in another way using conditionals so

that it means almost the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. Keep silent or you’ll wake the baby up.
→ If _______________________________________________
2. Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.
→ If _______________________________________________
3. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up.
→If _______________________________________________
4. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
→ If _______________________________________________
5. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
→ If _______________________________________________
6. You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee.
→ If _______________________________________________
7. As I haven’t got money, I can’t buy a new car.
→ If _______________________________________________
8. He isn’t a good runner because he doesn’t train every day.
→ If _______________________________________________
9. Go to Corfu on your holiday. I'm sure you will like it.
→ If _______________________________________________
10. Will you see her tomorrow night? Say hello to her.
→ If _______________________________________________

Bài 5: Choose the correct answer

1. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked B. would ask C. had been asked D. asked
2. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole B. have stolen C. were to steal D. steal
3. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed B. could climb C. is climbing D. climb
4. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn’t arrest him.
A. tells B. told C. had told D. would tell
5. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen B. would have happened C. will happen D. happen
6. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ skipping meals, I might get fat.
A. stop B. had stopped C. will stop D. stopped
7. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was/ answered B. was/ would answer
C. were/ would have answered D. had been/ would have answered
8. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were B. had been C. have been D. would be
9. If it rains, you ______ wet.
A. will get B. would get C. get D. had got
10. She would go to the Job Centre if she ______ a job.
A. had wanted B. will want C. wanted D. wants

Bài 6: Use the conditional I and II to complete the sentences.

1. If I was offered the job, I think I __________ (take) it.
2. If she __________ (be) hungry, she would eat something.
3. If he studied, he __________ (pass) the exam.
4. I __________ (send) you a postcard if I had your address.
5. What __________ (happen) if you didn't go to work tomorrow?
6. If she has enough money, she __________ (buy) a new car.
7. What will John do if he __________ (not get) the job?
8. She would be terribly upset if I __________ (lose) her ring.
9. Many people would be out of work if the factory __________ (close).
10. What would you do if you __________ (be) the president of your country?
11. If he hurried, he __________ (catch) the train.
12. If he __________ (have) time, he will come.
13. If he __________ (ring) the bell, the waiter would come.
14. If I have some money, I __________(buy) a new car.
15. If I __________ (work) harder, I will pass the exam.