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Paste Here Motivation

Quotes
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The super-plasticizers are used as admixture for the following
purpose:
(a) To decrease the cement content
(b) To disperse particles, remove air bubbles and to retard setting
(c) To disperse particles only
(d) To decrease the setting time
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TYPES OF CHEMICAL
The super-plasticizers are ADMIXTURES
used as admixture for the following
purpose:
These are normally
(a) To decrease categorised
the cement content as follows –
1.(b)Plasticizers or water
To disperse particles, reducing
remove agents
air bubbles and to retard setting
2.(c)Superplasticizers or high range water reducers
To disperse particles only
3. Accelerators
(d) To decrease the setting time
4. Retarders
5. Air entrainers
6. Others
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Fat lime is used for best performance in.
(a) Masonry mortar
(b) Lime concrete
(c) Plaster work
B

(d) None
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The most commonly used material in the production of cement is-
(a) Graphite
(b) Sand stone
(c) Slate
(d) Lime stone
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Which of the following evoporimeter is adopted by Indian
standard IS: 5973-1970 for estimation of evaporation?
(a) Pan of 1.22 m in diameter and 25.5 cm in depth.
-

(b) Pan of 90 cm square in plan and 45 cm deep.


(c) Pan of 92 cm square in plan and 46 cm deep.
(d) Pan of 1.22 m square in plan and 25.5 cm in depth.
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The ratio of Liquid limit minus natural water content of a soil to
its plasticity index is known as:
(a) Liquidity index
(b) Flow index
(c) Consistency index

(d) Toughness index


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Which of the following is NOT correctly paired, about air pollutant
and its effect?
(a) Ozone – acid rains
(b) Lead – Retarded mental growth in children.
(c) Carbon Monoxide – Acute toxicity.
(d) Sulphur Dioxide – Bronchial-spasms.
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What is the LIQUEFACTION phenomenon about soil failure?
(a) Sand loses its shear strength due to oscillatory motion.
e

(b) Failure of soil under Liquid retaining hydraulic structures.


(c) Failure of soil slopes.
(d) Bearing failure of sand under heavy loads.
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Liquefaction:
What is the LIQUEFACTION phenomenon about soil failure?
(a)phenomenon
The Sand losesinits shear
which the strength dueand
shear strength to oscillatory
stiffness of soilmotion.
are reduced by an
earthquake or another rapid loading, causing it to behave like a ‘liquid’ is called soil
(b) Failure of soil under Liquid retaining hydraulic structures.
Liquefaction.
It occurs in saturated soils, that is, soils in which the space between individual
(c) Failure
particles of soil slopes.
is completely filled with water.
The sudden water pressure leads to soil losing its cohesive strength. Once the soil
(d) Bearing
loses failure
its cohesion, it getsof sand under
softened, heavy
weak, and loads.
loses its solid properties that are
converted to liquid properties.
Effects of Liquefaction:

When liquefaction occurs, the strength of the soil decreases, and, the ability of a
soil deposit to support foundations for buildings is reduced.
Liquefied soil also exerts higher pressure on retaining walls, which can cause them
to tilt or slide. This movement can cause settlement of the retained soil.
Increased water pressure can also trigger landslides and cause the collapse of
dams.
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What will be the value of maximum shear force for the given beam
in figure below?

++11!!!kwim
(a) 18 kN.
(b) 06 kN.
(c) 09 kN.
M -
6m -
(d) 27 kN.
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A rainfall of 2.0 cm occurred in a 4-hour storm and the 𝝋-index
was 0.25 cm/hour. What was the rainfall excess?
(a) 1.0 cm.
(b) 2.25 cm.
(c) 2.0 cm.
(d) 1.75 cm.
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Which of the following expression represents the angularity
number for the aggregate, used in highway construction?
C = weight of cylinder, W = weight of aggregate in the cylinder, G =
specific gravity of aggregate.
𝟏𝟎𝟎𝑮
(a) 67 – 𝑪𝑾
𝟔𝟕𝑮
(b) 100 –
𝑪𝑮
𝟏𝟎𝟎𝑪
(c) 67 –
𝑾𝑮
Se 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝑾
(d) 67 –
𝑪𝑮
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What should be the maximum spacing between the expansion
joints with rough interface layer, in cement concrete pavements as
per IRC?
(a) 100 m.
(b) 60 m.
(c) 140 m.
(d) 50 m.
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The delta of a crop is 0.864 m and the base period is 130 days.
What is het duty of the crop (in hectares/cumec)?
(a) 864
(b) 1300
(c) 130
(d) 13000
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In highway pavement design, the ratio of contact pressure to tyre
pressure is known as:
(a) Stress ratio factor
(b) Rigidity factor
If

(c) Impact factor


(d) Flexibility factor
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In highway pavement design, the ratio of contact pressure to tyre
pressure is known as:
(a) Stress ratio factor
(b) Rigidity factor
(c) Impact factor
(d) Flexibility factor
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Which of the following is not classified as a part of Refuse?
(a) Garbage
(b) Ashes
(c) Human excreta.
(d) Rubbish
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Which of the following is not classified as a part of Refuse?
Household waste or rubbish is called garbage. Garbage consists
(a) Garbage
of leftover food, fruit, vegetable peels, fallen leaves of potted
(b) Ashes
plants, waste paper, unwanted plastic objects, glass articles,
(c) Human excreta.
metal objects, old wooden objects, rags, discarded shoes,
sewage, etc. (d) Rubbish

All three words are now used synonymously. Generally


speaking, the British tend to use rubbish whereas Americans
tend to use garbage or trash. Garbage usually refers to food
waste. Rubbish and trash refer to other waste materials.
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Recognize the WRONG statement related to the characteristics of
Rubbish in Indian conditions.
(a) Rubbish constitutes more than 50% of the total municipal
At

solid waste.
(b) Rubbish includes rags paper pieces, broken pieces of glass and
furniture, card-boards, etc.
(c) Rubbish includes all non-putrescible wastes except ashes.
(d) Rubbish has a density varying between 50 to 400 kg/m³
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Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched regarding
types of road surface and IRC recommended value of camber in
very heavy rainfall range place?
(a) Water bound macadam, and gravel pavement → 1 in 33.
(b) Earth surface → 1 in 25
(c) Cement concrete and high type bituminous surface → 1 in 50

(d) Thin bituminous surface → 1 in 65


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Calculate the steepest gradient permitted on a 4° curve for a Meter
Gauge line (Indian). The ruling gradient for the section is
specified as 0.62%.
(a) 1 in 200.
(b) 1 in 250
(c) 1 in 264
(d) 1 in 150
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Calculate the maximum height of capillary fringe in a soil with
void ratio of 0.50 and effective size of 0.015 mm. Take C = 30 mm².
(a) 3.5 m
(b) 2.5 m
(c) 2.0 m
(d) 4.0 m
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Determine the value of axial load in the member ‘PQ’ of the given
pin jointed plane frame.
(a) Zero &

(b) (10 * sin 30) kN.


(c) 10 kN.
(d) (10 * sin 60) kN. so,
so P Dis
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In a consolidation test, when the load is changed from 150 kN/m²
to 200 kN/m², the void ratio changes from 0.60 to 0.55. Calculate
the coefficient of volume change.
(a) (1/1600) m²/kN
(b) (1/1000) m²/kN
(c) (0.05//log 1.33)
(d) (1/1600) kN/m²
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Coefficient of volume compressibility
In a consolidation test, when the (mv) is given
load by:
is changed from 150 kN/m²
to know,
We 200 kN/m², theav
void ratio changes from 0.60 to 0.55. Calculate
=

Mr
the coefficient of volume
1 lochange.
+

(a) (1/1600) m²/kN


(b) (1/1000) m²/kN
(c) (0.05//log
Where av = Δe/Δσ1.33)

(d) (1/1600) kN/m²

Δe = Change in void ratio of the soil

eo = initial void ratio


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In air pollutant dispersion studies, ELR, stands for:
(a) Environmental light ratio.
(b) Ecological lapse rate.
(c) Ecological light ratio.
(d) Environmental lapse rate.
A
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Lapse rate refers


In air pollutant to the
dispersion rate ELR,
studies, of change of
stands for:
temperature
(a) Environmental or light
pressure
ratio. with height. In the
atmosphere, thisrate.
(b) Ecological lapse rate of change of temperature with
altitude is called as
(c) Ecological light ratio.
Environmental Lapse Rate (ELR)
and corresponds to 6.5°C/km.
(d) Environmental lapse rate.

If a dry air parcel is considered instead of


environment, a linear relationship exists between
temperature and altitude for rising or sinking air
parcel, which is known as Dry Adiabatic Lapse Rate
(DALR) and is equal to 9.8°C/km.
Paste Here Motivation
Quotes
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Which of the following is the pipe network for water supply; in
which, a closed ring of main pipes, is formed around/on the
periphery of the area to be served?
(a) Circular system.

(b) Recticulation system.


(c) Radial system.
(d) Tree system.
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Read the statements carefully and select the correct option.
Statement 1: Either a circular or a parabola may be used for
vertical curve.
Statement 2: The rate of change in grade is variable throughout in
a parabolic vertical curve, having a vertical axis.
g
(a) Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.
(b) Both statements are false.
(c) Both statements are True.
(d) Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true.
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Which of the following is also named as ‘Loose Needle method’ in
traversing?
(a) Plan-table traversing
(b) Chain traversing.
(c) Chain and compass traversing.
p

(d) Transit tape traversing.


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Identify the mis-matched pair about type of airport and the
maximum value of longitudinal gradient of a taxiway, as per ICAO.
(a) Type ‘C’ airport – 3.0%
(b) Type ‘B’ airport – 1.5%
(c) Type ‘E’ airport – 3.0%
(d) Type ‘A’ airport – 1.0%
d
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Identify the mis-matched pair about type of airport and the
maximum value of longitudinal gradient of a taxiway, as per ICAO.
(a) Type ‘C’ airport – 3.0%
(b) Type ‘B’ airport – 1.5%
(c) Type ‘E’ airport – 3.0%
(d) Type ‘A’ airport – 1.0%
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Second stage Bio-chemical oxygen demand in waste water is also
known as:
(a) Sulphureous demand.
(b) Combined demand.
(c) Nitrification demand
(d) Carbonaceous demand.
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Second stage Bio-chemical oxygen demand in waste water is also
known as:
(a) Sulphureous demand.
(b) Combined demand.
(c) Nitrification demand
(d) Carbonaceous demand.
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How residual error is calculated in the theory of errors?
(a) Difference of true and observed value
i
(b) Difference of most probable and observed values
(c) Sum of true and most probable values
(d) Difference of true and most probable values
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The depth of flow in an irrigation channel is 2.5 m and the value of
critical velocity ratio is 1.2. What is the critical velocity (m/sec) of
the channel according to Kennedy’s theory?
(a) 1.20 * (1.55)0.64
(b) 0.66 * (2.5)0.64

(c) 2.5 * (0.55)0.64


(d) 0.66 * (2)0.16
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What is the Kjeldahl nitrogen in sewage?
(a) Sum of ammonia nitrogen and nitrates.
(b) Sum of organic nitrogen and nitrates.
(c) Sum of ammonia nitrogen and organic nitrogen.
(d) Sum of nitrities and nitrates.
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What are the numbers of orbital planes and satellites in one orbit
for a GPS, respectively?
g
(a) Six and Four.
(b) Twenty-four and Six.
(c) Three and Four.
(d) Four and Twenty-eight
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