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Milestone Test - 02 - Answer Key
Milestone Test - 02 - Answer Key
Milestone Test - 02 - Answer Key
DATE: 16/06/2024
ANSWER KEY
3. (3)
In an equilateral triangle distance of centroid from
all the vertices is same (say r). 7. (2)
1 2q q q There exists no electric field inside the conductor,
∴ V = V1 + V2 + V3 = − − =0
4πε 0 r r r hence potential remains constant and equal to
A q
2q potential on surface =
4πε0 R
r
+
+
+
r O r
+
+
+ + +
B –qC
+ +
–q
O R
But
+
1 2q
EA =
+
. along AO,
+
4πε 0 r 2
+
+
+
+
+
1 q
EB = along OB q
4πε 0 r 2 1 .
R
1 q
and EC EB + EC
. 2 along OC . obviously V
1
4πε 0 r r
Will also be in the direction of AO extended
and hence ( )
E A and EB + EC being in same direction O
R
r
d 22. (10)
Original capacity, with air
20. (4) ε0 A
C=
Ratio of energy stored in the capacitor and the work d
done by the battery When dielectric plate (medium) of thickness t is
1 introduced between the plates, then capacity
qV
2 1
= becomes
qV 2
ε0 A
C′ =
1
21. (2) d ′ − t 1 −
Consider the charge distribution as shown. K
Considering the branch on upper side, we have But as given, C ′ = C
ε0 A ε A
∴ = 0
d 1
d ′ − t 1 −
K
t
Or d = d ′ − t +
K
4
Or d = d ′ − 4 +
2
Or 8= d ′ − 2
q Or d ′ = 10 mm
= 4 × 10−6
Vx − VA
q 23. (80)
= 2 × 10−6
VA − V y The potential at the centre of the sphere is 80 V
Here, Vx = 6 volt, Vy = 0 because it remains same at each point under the
q metallic hollow sphere.
∴ = 4 × 10−6 …(i)
6 − VA
q 24. (9)
= 2 × 10−6 …(ii)
VA − 0
1 2
3µF
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
1 2 B 3 4 5 6 B 3 4
VA A
=2 A 3µF 3µF A 3µF 3µF
B
6 − VA
∴ VA =4 volt 5 6
3
27. (3) ∴ V '=
V
K +2
29. (48)
16
C
3= 5
16
+C
5
or C = 48μF
16
C 5
30. (6) The total potential difference V = 11 volt
Let potential difference between the plates of the ∴ V =V1 + V2 + V3
capacitors C1 , C2 and be
C3 V1 , and
V2 V3and q be q q q
⇒V = + + = 11
the charge. C1 C2 C3
=
Given, =
C1 1μF, C2 2μF,
= C3 3μF
1 1 1
∴ 11= q + +
1 2 3
11q
⇒ 11 =
6
⇒q= 6μC
q q q
=
Then, V1 = , V2 = , V3 q 6
C1 C2 C3 ∴
V1 = = = 6 V
C1 1
SECTION-II (CHEMISTRY)
31. (1) 35. (3)
−d[O 2 ] 1 d[SO 2 ] 1 d[SO3 ] A+B→C
=– =
dt 2 dt 2 dt R = K [A]m [B]n
–4
= 2.5 × 10 Ms –1 compere exp. (1) (3)
0.2
d[SO 2 ] 2.5 × 10−4 = [2]m m = 1
= 5 ×10–4 MSe–1, so R = 0.1
dt 2
–4 –1
compere exp. (2) & (3)
= 1.25 × 10 MSe n
1.6 0.07
= n=3
32. (4) 0.2 0.035
Based on theory (k ∝ temperature). R = k A] [B]3
39. (2)
34. (1)
Rate wrt A is 2 and wrt B is zero.
R = K [A]
R = 4 × 10–3 × 0.02 = 8 × 10–5 MS–1 40. (2)
Rate wrt RCI is 1.
41. (2) 47. (4)
4A + B → 2C + 2D Ea = 41570 × R = 41570 × 8.314 = 345612.98 J
1 d[A] d[B] 1 d[C] 1 d[D]
– =– =+ = 48. (2)
4 dt dt 2 dt 2 dt
N2(g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3(g)
42. (4) −d[N 2 ] 1 d[H 2 ] 1 d[NH3 ]
=
− =+
A is in excess, so Rate will be independent of dt 3 dt 2 dt
change in concentration. −d[H 2 ] 3 d[NH3 ] 3
= = × 0.001 = 0.0015 mole h–1
R = k [B]n dt 2 dt 2
1
R = R 4n [B]n n= .
2 49. (2)
t1/2 ∝ a1–n
43. (1) here t1/2 ∝ a–2
a0 a2 –2 = 1–n ⇒ n = 3
For zero order t1/2 = , so t1/2 × a 0 = is
2k 2k
not a constant. 50. (4)
For 1st order t1/2 is constant so t1/2 × a 0 is not k f [CH3 ]2
K=
eq =
constant. k b [C2 H 6 ]
1 10−4
For 2nd order t1/2 = so t1/2 × c0 =
k is ∴ =
[CH 3] = 10−5 M
a0k 10
constant. 1.57 × 10−3 (10−5 ) 2
=
kb 1
44. (4)
⇒ kb = 1.57 × 107 L mol–1s–1
51. (2)
t1 = 2 × t1/2 ; t2 = t1/2
52. (4)
A → Product
a a–x
Since equal interval of time equal conc. decreased
then reaction zero order
∆A 20 − 12 8
Rate == = = 0.4
∆t 20 20
53. (1)
As – log (a – x) ∝ t, we have order = 1
54. (0)
45. (2)
2 A (g) → 3 B (g) + C (g)
Rate is independent of conc. of x & increased 4
t=0 P0 0 0
times on doubling y.
3x x
t = 3 hour (P0 – x)
46. (3) 2 2
0 0
From the given graph it is clear that the (P + x) = 2 P
concentration decrease linearly with time then x = P0
zero order Reaction and A → 3B type. Reaction is completed in limited time so reaction
is zero order reaction.
55. (3) 58. (2)
Initial pressure 65 105 y 185 ∆H = Ef – Eb – 40 = 80 – Eb
Half life 290 x 670 820
Eb = 120 kJ/mole,
Initial pressure of gas a Initial moles of gas in
above question. catalyst lower the Ef To 20 kJ/ mole for forward
Half life a Initial pressure Rxn then Ef' = 20 kJ/mol
So, it must be zero order reaction we know catalyst decreases the Activation energy
C P 65 equal amount in both direction
t1/2 = O = O 290 =
2k 2k 2k Eb' = (120 – 60) = 60 kj/mol
65
⇒ k = = 0.112 mm of Hg/sec Eb 120
2 × 290 = = 2.0
E 'b 60
105 × 2 × 290 y × 2 × 290
x= = 468 sec 670 =
2 × 65 2 × 64
⇒ y = 150 mm of Hg 59. (3)
For elementary process,
56. (60) Molecularity = Sum of stoichiometric
K = A × e– Ea/RT = A × e– Ea/R ×= A = 6.0 × 1014 s–1. coefficients.
SECTION-III (MATHEMATICS)
61. (1) f ( x ) is defined if
We have,
2log10 x + 1
x > 0,100 x ≠ 1 and >0
f ( x=
) x −1 −x
1 + x,
1 − x,
if −1 < x < 0 ( )
⇒ x ∈ 0,10−2 ∪ (10−2 ,10−1/2 )
if 0 ≤ x ≤1
⇒ f ( x) =
− x − 1, if x ≤ −1
63. (4)
x − 1, if x ≥1
The given function is
x, x ≥ 0
62. (1) f ( x=
) x=
We have, x, x < 0
And f : R → R , then it is clear that function is
2log10 x + 1
f ( x ) = log100 x
−x neither one-one nor onto.
64. (4) h ( x ) = fog ( x ) Then, h (=
Let . x ) 2 x3 + 7
1
Given, f ( x) = Now,
−x
hoh −1 ( x ) = x
1
∴ fof ( x ) = f ( f ( x ) ) = f
−x ( )
⇒ h h −1 ( x ) =
x
1
⇒ fof ( x ) =
{ }
3
1 ⇒ 2 h −1 ( x ) +7=x
−
−x 1/3
x−7
⇒ h −1 ( x ) =
1 2
Since, − is an imaginary.
−x
Hence, no domain of fof ( x ) exist. 69. (1)
Thus, the domain of fof ( x ) is an empty set. For x ∈ ( π,3 π / 2 ) , we have
−1 < sin x < 0
65. (3) ⇒ 0 < 1 + sin x < 1 and 1 < ( 2 + sin x ) < 2
∴[sin x ] =
−1, [1 + sin x ] =
0 and [ 2 + sin x ] =
Since, inverse of an equivalent relation is also an
1
equivalent relation.
∴ R–1 is an equivalent relation.
⇒ f (=
x) [sin x ] + [1 + sin x ] + [ 2 + sin x ]
=−1 + 0 + 1 =0
66. (1) For x = π, we have
For f ( x ) to be defined [sin x ] =0, [1 + sin x ] =1 and [ 2 + sin x ] =
2
5x − x2 ∴ f ( x) = 0 +1 + 2 = 3
≥ 1 ⇒ x2 − 5x + 4 ≤ 0
4 3π
For x = , we have
⇒ ( x − 4 )( x − 1) ≤ 0∴ x ∈ [1, 4] 2
[sin x ] = 0 and [ 2 + sin x ] =
−1,[1 + sin x ] = 1
67. (3) ∴ f ( x ) =−1 + 0 + 1 =0
In the given options only option (3) satisfies the
Hence, range of f ( x ) = {0, 3}
condition of a function.
Hence, option (3) is a function.
70. (3)
68. (1) We know that two functions f ( x ) and g ( x ) are
We have, identical, if their domains are same and
) 2 x − 3 and g ( x=) x3 + 5
f ( x= f ( x) = g ( x)
⇒ x 2 y − ( 8 y + 1) x − ( 4 y + 2 ) =
0 84. (6)
=
Given, A {2, 3, 4, 5,….,16,17,18}
(8 y + 1) ± (8 y + 1)2 + 4 y ( 4 y + 2 )
⇒x= And ( a , b ) R ( c, d )
2y
∴ Ordered pair corresponding to ( 3, 2 ) is
⇒x=
(8 y + 1) ± 80 y 2 + 24 y + 1
2y {( a, b ) ∈ A × A : ( a,
b ) R ( 3, 2 )}
For x to be real, we must have =
{( a, b ) ∈ A × A :=
2a 3b}
80 y 2 + 24 y + 1 ≥ 0 and y ≠ 0
2
⇒ ( 20 y + 1)( 4 y + 1) ≥ 0 and y ≠ 0 ( a, b ) ∈ A × A=
= :b a
3
1 1 2
⇒ y ≤ − or, y ≥ − , y ≠ 0 a, a : a ∈ A × A
4 20
3
⇒ y ∈ ( −∞, −1 / 4] ∪ [ −1 / 20, ∞ ) and y ≠ 0
= {( 3, 2 ) , ( 6, 4 ) , ( 9, 6 ) , (12, 8 ) , (15,10 ) , (18,12 )}
For x = −2, we have y = 0 and −2 ∈ Domain
∴ Number of ordered pairs = 6.
(f)
Hence, range ( f ) = ( −∞, −1 / 4] ∪ [ −1 / 20, ∞ ) 85. (217)
1 1
81. (500) Given, f ( x ). f =
f ( x) + f
x x
Given,
f ( x + y=
) f ( x) + f ( y) Let f ( x ) = 1 ± x n , where n ∈ I .
For= = y 1 we get
x 1, Now, f ( 4 ) = 65
( 2 ) f (1) + f (1)
f= Case I
f (1) 10
= 2.= Let f ( x=
) xn + 1
Also ⇒ f ( 4) =
4n + 1
f ( 3) = f ( 2 ) + f (1) = 15
⇒ 65 =4n + 1
⇒ f ( n ) = 5n
⇒ n =
3
∴ f (100 ) = 500 Case II
f(x) ≠ 1 – xn
82. (4) Therefore, f ( x=
) x3 + 1
We observe that
Now, f ( 6 ) = 63 + 1 = 216 + 1 = 217
86. (0) 89. (3)
R is already transitive 2x − 3
We have f = 5x − 2
x−2
87. (1) 2x − 3
⇒ f −1 ( 5 x − 2 ) ⇒
We have, x−2
sin 4 x + cos 2 x Let 5 x − 2 = 13, then x = 3
f ( x) =
sin 2 x + cos 4 x 2 ( 3) − 3
−1
Hence, f= (13) = 3
3− 2
(1 − cos2 x )
2
+ cos 2 x
( x)
⇒ f= = 1 for all x ∈ R
1 − cos 2 x + cos 4 x 90. (7)
∴ f ( 2010 ) =
1 Let 2 x + y = 3 x − y ⇒ 2 y = x ⇒ y =
x
2
x
∴ Put y =
88. (66) 2
2 r 0, r < 33 5x 5x
2
5x
3 + 99 =
⇒ f ( x ) + f + = f + 2 x2 + 1
1, r ≥ 33 2 2 2
98 32 98
2 r 2 r 2 r x2
∴ ∑ + = ∑ + + ∑ + ⇒ f ( x) =
1−
=r 0 = 3 99 r 0= 3 99 r 33 3 99 2
=0 + 66 =66 ⇒ f ( 4) =
−7
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