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Chapter 1: Everything is connected

What is IoT?

▪ The Internet of Things is a concept that refers to a digital interconnection of everyday objects
with the Internet.
▪ Internet of Things (IoT) is the connection of millions of smart devices and sensors connected to
the Internet. These connected devices and sensors collect and share data for many
organizations to use and evaluate.
 Smart Objects Thanks to the Internet
of Things, your
refrigerator will
connect to the
Internet. It will tell
you which foods are
running out and can
also place your order.
The shoes with hardware One of them, Flower
capable of recording data Power , is intended for
The products that run
such as time and distance gardens. He out of the refrigerator
traveled , which is then The device records data on will arrive on time so
combined in a mobile that you never miss
sunlight, temperature,
application to extract value
from them. Also fertilizer level in the soil anything.
have and humidity.
the
possibility of sending GPS
data to determine the
routes followed by the user.

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 THE NETWORKS The SSID is used to
identify the name of
the wireless network
Modern networks make
it possible for digital that a device can join.
devices to interconnect

and Not connected

transmit data.
er
Connections are available

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 What are sensors?
They are devices that convert physical aspects or events in our
environment into electrical signals that computers can process.

Motion sensor Proximity sensor

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 COMPUTING IN THE FOG
▪ Fog computing creates a distributed computing
infrastructure closer to the network
perimeter, reduces data load on networks,
increases security by preventing sensitive
data from being transported beyond the
perimeter where it is needed.
▪ Popular fog computing applications include
smart grid, smart city, smart buildings,
vehicle networks, and software-defined
networks.
▪ It is one of the approaches to the Internet of
Things.

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 COMPUTING IN
THE FOG

Wireless networks
Guy
Personal Area Network (PAN)
Range ■ Standards
Bluetooth. ZigBee, NFC
Within the reach of a
person

Local Area Network (LAN) Inside a building or IEEE 802.11 (WiFi)

campus

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 Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) inside a city IEEE 802.1 5 (WiMAX)

Wide Area Network (WAN) world Cell phones (UMTS, LT E, etc.)

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 BREAD
Network are
Personal

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NETWORK CLASSES
ACCORDING TO YOUR REACH
SHORT RANGE WIRELESS NETWORKS NFC
NFC technology (near field communication) is a short-range wireless communication
system (it works by proximity) that is being integrated into smartphones and tablets. The
idea is that two devices can communicate with each other comfortably and efficiently.

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 WIMAX WIRELESS NETWORKS
▪ It is made up of electronic devices and the
WiMax tower or base station. This tower
works exactly the same as high-mounted
network telephone towers to emit radio
signals, but the Wimax antenna emits
microwave signals.
▪ WiMAX is used to create a metropolitan area
network (MAN) within a city. Bluetooth and
ZigBee are used to create a personal area
network (PAN) and LTE is used in a cellular
network.

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▪ The ping command is used to test
the connectivity of one network
device to another

THE
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FUTURE IS IN OUR HANDS.

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