PLANNING II

ARCH. JORGE RÍOS

MEMBERS:
-
BASTOS RODRÍGUEZ, GABRIELA
-
GALVAN, CAMILA
-
-SHIRLEY
-
ANGIE
 BACKGROUND LOCATION DIAGNOSIS STRATEGIES

ORIGIN OF THE CITY

The city of Arequipa was founded on August 15, 1540, under

Spanish colonial rule.
On December 10, 1821, it was refounded as an independent
city.
 BACKGROUND LOCATION DIAGNOSIS STRATEGIES

For more than 50 years of the republican life of Peru, Arequipa was the seat of
a series of revolutions, to such an extent that the historian Jorge Basadre will say that "he was the collective leader of Peru." The exponent of this moment in the
History of
Arequipa, is Dean Valdivia.
 BACKGROUND LOCATION DIAGNOSIS STRATEGIES

DEAN VALDIVIA…illustrious character

Symbol of Arequipa from the 19th century. He was a regular and secularized clergyman, theologian, politician,
revolutionary, writer, historian, and teacher. journalist, farmer,

Or Mercedarian religious between 1816 and 1826.

O Politician and revolutionary, being a lawyer and exclaustrated
friar, between 1827 and 1844.
Or repentant priest, in the Ecclesiastical Chapter of Arequipa,
between 1844 and 1884.
 BACKGROUND LOCATION DIAGNOSIS STRATEGIES

URBAN PLANNING
CONCEPTS
•
Arequipa has approximately 924,000 inhabitants. Many of its residents come from the areas of
INHABITA
NT Puno and Cusco. Despite the rapid growth of the city of Arequipa, many people are still linked to

IS those that surround the city.

The Department of Arequipa has an area of 63,528 square kilometers.

TERRITOR
Located at 2,363 m. Tall. It is located at the foot of Misti (5,821 m.). It consists of 8 provinces: Camaná,
Y
EITHER Caravelí, Castilla, Caylloma, Condesuyos, Islay and La Unión.

•
On the coast it is temperate and cloudy with great aridity at higher altitudes it
HALF becomes temperate dry, at altitudes of 1000 to 3000 m the climate is cold and
ATMOSPH dry; The temperature varies between 24ºC and 10ºC. From January to March
ERE there is moderate rain .
 BACKGROUND LOCATION DIAGNOSIS STRATEGIES

URBAN CRISIS

AUNT MARIA LAND USE QUALITY CRISIS OF

ENVIRONM MOBILITY
CASE ENTAL

In mid-August 2019, it is paralyzing horizontal city or if it dares to alternative energies and disorder
the work of 344,553 people (laborers, of urban growth.
assume a new urban profile, more
unskilled workers and merchants) who
The Central Government has just
represent 50.3% of the economically vertical and more efficient.
devised the constitution of
active population. It is feared that the
Among the factors that Autonomous Authorities for
protests will affect 70 thousand
contribute to urban Transportation , which would end
additional workers in the sector.
transportation and trade. environmental chaos are the lack in bureaucratic abuses occupied by

Currently the city does not know of orderly transportation, poorly qualified people and

insufficient promotion of corruption problems.

whether to continue being a
POLICIES TO IMPROVE SOME
PROBLEMS OF AREQUIPA

O The City of Arequipa is suffering from disorderly and poorly planned growth in its territorial-
environmental, economic-productive, socio-cultural and public-administrative services, which are closely
related and the problem of each sector is reflected in all the aspects.
Achieve sustainable development

Growing urbanization
Environmental aggression
prevailing poverty
 SHORT TERM SOLUTION:
Promote Vertical Growth Due to the uncontrolled horizontal growth, it is proposed to densify the city through
vertical growth by building housing complexes and multi-family buildings that, occupying a smaller area,
house a greater number of inhabitants, avoiding depredation of the countryside.
Our city, having several abandoned buildings, must reuse these large spaces, allocating them for the
construction of commercial complexes and
LONG TERM SOLUTION:

This project is based on the culmination of the Majes project with the construction of the dam
Angostura, which will supply sufficient water to irrigate 52,000 hectares of crops, the
energy generation and domestic use. In this way, the accelerated and planned growth of the new city is
guaranteed. Another important aspect for the consolidation of the new city is the interconnection between
Arequipa and the new city of Majes through high-speed roads that allow a constant flow of products and
inhabitants. The most important thing about the creation of a new city is that it will become a pole of
economic development for the region, its main source of income being agroindustry and the energy
resources that can be generated, turning minor commerce into a secondary activity and no longer in the
main one. The new city would not be exposed to volcanism, floods and droughts, reducing the degree of
vulnerability.
 MOBILITY CRISIS

O In the functional area, one of the problems that afflicts our city is congestion due to the poor functioning of public transport, which is
made up of vehicles that have already fulfilled their useful and economic life (combis, Yanahuara-Antiquilla transport line) caused by the same
way air pollution.

o The increased growth of informal commerce, settling in sectors not suitable for its development, causing vehicular chaos, as well as infectious
sources since they do not have the basic services necessary for the amount of population that attends them (Markets of the Av. Andrés Avelino
Cáceres), increase vulnerability

O There are infrastructure projects for the improvement and construction of the wastewater system. □ Implementation of a road plan to improve traffic
in Metropolitan Arequipa. □ Implementation of different equipment to improve the quality of life of the population. □ The relocation of shopping
centers that threaten the health of the population (La Parada supply center) □ The approach of building decentralized treatment plants in different parts of the
city. □ Planning the road network to decongest the city with three ring roads.
CONTINUITY POLICY