Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Gunsmith Mechanic Thesis
Gunsmith Mechanic Thesis
Gunsmith Mechanic Thesis
FIRST PART
CHAPTER I
PROBLEM FRAMING
I. STUDY AREA .
II. ISSUE .
III. OBJECT .
Prepare a Functions Manual, which regulates the Functions and activities for
Non-Commissioned Officers and Sergeants personnel. (Armor Technicians)
of the Small Units of our Army.
IV. PURPOSE .
v. JUSTIFICATION .
With this study, the aim is to satisfy the security needs, which are required in
the Small Units of the Army, regarding premature deterioration of weapons.
RESERVED
1 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
Likewise, at the national level, we can identify the existence of several cases
of loss of weapons, in some cases due to theft from people outside the
institution and in others, such as the case of the loss of weapons from the
General Staff of the city of La Paz, where the authors were the same
members of the Army. Furthermore, during the events of social upheaval
known as “The Water War”, “Social Crisis with Violent Death of Military” in the
town of SACABA, “Road Blockades” in CHAPARE, all of these occurred in
the Department of COCHABAMBA, and the “Social upheaval in
ACHACACHI” with the death of a Bolivian Army Officer due to the murder, the
tragic events of February 12 and 13 and October 2003 that occurred in the
department of LA PAZ, where firearms were used, before these facts, it is
necessary to take the necessary security measures to prevent the theft of
weapons and some component parts, including their accidental loss or theft
of ammunition and classified documentation.
b. Problem statement.
RESERVED
2 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
1. Thematic Delimitation.
2. Spatial Delimitation.
b. Population.
This work was carried out exclusively in the Units dependent on the Seventh
Army Division. (Military Police Battalion “Esteban Arce”, Artillery Regiment 7
“Tumusla” and the “Recovery of War Material” Section
3. Temporal Delimitation.
RESERVED
3 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
to. For the sources of information for this research work, the period from 1999 to
2004 was considered: (Directives, Current Standards of Action and
Regulations of other countries) from previous administrations.
b. For the specific investigation, the time spanned from March to November of
the current administration.
b. Specific objectives.
4. Carry out a diagnosis on the safety and care of weapons in Army Small Units.
CHAPTER II
RESERVED
4 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
1. Historical background .
For some time now, the media and daily reports have revealed the loss of
weapons and accessories of War Material of the Large Units and Small Units,
Military Institutes and Military Departments, as well as the loss or theft of staff
staff pistols. of Army cadres.
The lack of control, in the weapons room and furrielatos, has allowed some
criminal acts related to the theft of weapons, spare parts and ammunition.
1997, RC-3 AROMA lost a FAL Rifle. Lime. 7.62mm. This fact was due to the
dubious selection of the weapons room personnel by the 1st. of Company,
who placed his trust in the Soldier, who had lent a Rifle to one of his
comrades, so that he could have his photos taken, taking advantage of the
good will of his comrade, he left the barracks facilities, taking the Rifle
towards the Republic. Argentina for the sale of the same, it is worth
mentioning that the deserting Soldier had a history in the Unit because on
several occasions he was missing from the list, the respective report being
given to the Commander.
The same one, who appointed an operational group, to investigate the case,
based on information collected from the population, it was learned about the
existence of a rifle for sale on the Argentine side, it was confirmed by the
Gendarmes of that territory. (Intelligence Group), that it was the Rifle that was
lost from the Unit, that the weapon was later recovered through an
agreement.
1998, FAB. La Paz, two FMK submachine guns are stolen. taking advantage
of the Pre-Military Discharge. An unknown Individual with a Pre-Military
uniform enters the Unit and goes to the furrielato, indicating the 1st. of
RESERVED
5 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
Company (at that time he was busy collecting Pre-Military equipment), that
Lieutenant “X” had ordered him to collect three Rifles as punishment for
jogging because he had fallen behind in formation, the Non-Commissioned
Officer gave him the two pistols Machine guns that he had on hand, then the
Pre-Military went to the courtyard of honor and began to jog in the sight of
many instructors, the Pre-Military took advantage of an oversight on the part
of the instructors and seeing a white taxi that was supposedly waiting for him.
He ran in that direction, threw the machine guns through the meshes to hand
him over to his accomplices who placed a ladder for him to pass through,
then fled, but they did not recover.
1999, a rifle was lost in the Military Police of the City of La Paz of the Soldiers
of the RI-1 COLORADOS, who were on guard duty in the Great Miraflores
Barracks due to lack of troop personnel, the whereabouts of this rifle being
unknown.
1999, RC-5 LANZA lost a guard rifle, the same one that was recovered from
the surroundings of the same Unit, according to the investigations carried out
by the P-2 they concluded that it would have been an Officer.
Cases like these events will continue to happen unless we all start doing
something for the institution, to prevent accidents and thefts from happening,
which only expose us to many risks such as penalties for loss of year of
seniority, dismissals from the institution1
1
Thesis (Mat.Sec.Alarm. War ) Management 2003 Prepared Sof. 2nd. Freddy Rocha Rocha
RESERVED
6 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
OBJECT .
Establish safety standards and control measures for the exit of weapons,
parts and spare parts of War Material.
PURPOSE.
Increase security measures and control of the release of weapons, parts and
spare parts of War material of the General Staff of the Army, Large Units and
Small Units, Military Institutes and Military Departments.
SCOPE.
This directive has scope for the General Staff of the Army. USA PP. USA
IIMM.
At the same time, it notes that robbery and theft are military crimes classified
in Art. 221”,222” and 223 of the military penal code and its scope is against
any civilian or military person.
On the other hand, it indicates that for some time now, the General Command
of the Army has been receiving reports on the loss of weapons, accessories
and spare parts of War Material from the LARGE UU UNITS. PP. USA IIMM.
and HR MM., also the loss or theft of pistols supplied by Army personnel.2 .
Internal regulations .
Within the Army doctrine, there are different regulations that establish the
need to adopt passive and active measures to preserve the security of
military installations, these are reflected in Directives and the Internal Regime
2
Directive No 09/05
RESERVED
7 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
Safety Regulations .
The Safety Regulation that has the code RC-02-24, on Page. 6, establishes
the doctrinal concept of what Security is, and determines the security areas
that must be clearly established in every military installation in order to
provide the necessary guarantees for the development of activities, these
areas are:
- Exclusion area.
- Reserved or limited area.
- Controlled area.3
For a better interpretation of this research work, some more commonly used
terms are added below:
1. Security.
3
Safety Regulation RC-02-24, on Page 6,
4
Military terminology regulations RA 01-37 Pag. 375
RESERVED
8 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
2. Unsafety.
3. Responsibility.
Term that encompasses all legal and moral obligations inherent in any
military position or occupation, responsibility is not delegated7 .
4. Alarm.
5
Military terminology regulations RA 01-37 Pag. 376
6
LAUROUSSE Illustrated Dictionary Page. 561.
7
Military terminology regulations RA 01-37 Pag. 366.
RESERVED
9 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
precautions to prevent the attack or reduce its effects. As they are called anti-
aircraft alarm, anti-armor alarm, etc.8
They constitute a set of rules and prescriptions that establish the regular
procedures to be followed in the absence of specific instructions, reducing the
number, extension and frequency of the orders. They are based on the
regulations in force, but do not repeat their content. The main object (not the
only one) is to simplify the preparation and transmission of orders.9
Once the definition of current norms and actions has been analyzed, we say
that they are certain orders and mandates issued by a superior and that they
have an imposing nature; it is also said that they are written to avoid their
repetition.
6. Maintenance.
It is the care taken and the work done to keep any article, material or
equipment in good condition. Consequently, maintenance includes:
inspections, tests, service, repair, reconstruction, classification as to its
condition, approved modifications and reconditioning.10
7. Maintenance system.
10
Consultation text “EAA Advanced Course” management 2004
RESERVED
10 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
b. Campaign maintenance.
11
Consultation text “EAA Advanced Course” management 2004
RESERVED
11 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
c. Base maintenance.
d. Recovery current.
It is the continuous process that recovery material follows from the time it is
collected until it re-enters the supply stream. The recovery current follows a
direction opposite to the supply current14 .
The recovery stream begins in the small units of the GUC, arriving at the DIL
collection post. unclassified material; It is this place, after classification and
according to the directives, the material that can be used immediately goes to
the maintenance facilities of this step so that once repaired it goes to the
distribution stations. The rest of the recoverable material is evacuated to the
most forward collection point of the Upper echelon. From this place it goes to
the maintenance facilities advanced by the army, or directly to the facilities
located in the Army's Supply and Maintenance Area.15 .
12
Consultation text “EAA Advanced Course” management 2004
13
Provisional text of Logistics pag. 100
14
Provisional text of Logistics pag. 101
15
Provisional text of Logistics pag. 102
RESERVED
12 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
7. War material.
In summary, we say that war material is any article related to weapons such
as: weapons, ammunition, combat vehicles with which an Army is equipped.
The type of study is Prospective and Retrospective, due to the data available.
b. Research Method.
16
Provisional text of Logistics pag. 111
17
Military terminology regulations RA 01-37 Pag. 276
RESERVED
13 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
c. Research techniques .
d. Instruments.
Once the field work was completed, the results obtained through a closed-
question questionnaire were materialized, through cakes and bars, which
allowed me to have objective and visual data.
v. HYPOTHESIS .
SAW. VARIABLES .
b. Dependent variable.
VARIABLES OPERATIONALIZATION
INDEPENDENT DIMENSION INDICATORS
The preparation and use of the Function Manual, Will the security and
“Manual of Functions of the avoid deterioration, maintenance of war
Gunsmith Mechanic of Small theft, material in Small Units
Units”. improve?
Knowledge of its By having a Functions
Functions. manual, will gunsmith
mechanics fulfill their
Functions efficiently?
ITEMS
Have a manual that
regulates the activities of
those in charge of war
material.
DEPENDENTS
RESERVED
15 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
to determine
responsibilities and
sanctions for those
responsible?
ITEMS
CHAPTER III
METHODOLOGICAL DESIGN
To carry out this research work, a survey was carried out according to a form,
obtaining the results, which allowed me to carry out an analysis and its
corresponding interpretation.
TO. Surveys.
This technique will be used, to ratify the respective research work, on the
preparation of the Functions manual, for those in charge of War Material,
these inquiries were carried out, to Uniformed personnel, particularly to Cadre
personnel who are linked to the security maintenance of the armament.
b. Stratified sampling.
RESERVED
17 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
To carry out this research work, the survey was carried out according to the
form in Annex “A”, obtaining the results that I detail below, which are the
reason for an analysis and its corresponding interpretation.
IV. RESULTS .
SCALE TOTAL
YEA
QUESTIONS % NO % +/- % NR. %
H
QUESTION 2 20 80 5 20 - - 25 100
QUESTION 4 15 60 10 40 - - 25 100
QUESTION 5 23 92 2 8 - - 25 100
QUESTION 6 3 12 22 88 - - 25 100
To obtain the results that were previously shown, surveys and interviews
were carried out, which allow us to establish whether or not a manual of
Functions in Small Units for Gunsmith Mechanics is necessary.
b.
Graphing results .
1. Will the security and maintenance of war material in Small Units improve
by having a Functions manual?
RESERVED
18 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
Partial Conclusion
As a result of the survey, related to question 1, it was possible obtain
positive appraisals regarding improvement and maintenance of War Material.
2. Do you think that with a Functions manual the loss of war material and
the accidents that occur due to poor handling of explosives could be
reduced?
YEAH 20 80%
NO 5 20%
TOTAL 25 100%
RESERVED
19 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
Partial Conclusion
In summary, we say that having a Functions manual may alleviate
some shortcomings that existed in the possession of the war supplies.
Partial Conclusion
Most of the respondents answered yes, it is It is necessary to have a
Functions manual in the Small Units.
Partial Conclusion
Most of those surveyed responded that yes, it would make it easier for
determine those responsible for any damage and losses if had.
Partial Conclusion
Many respondents indicated that our regulations do not specifically
contemplate these Functions of the person in charge of the war material,
only superficially contemplate the themselves, so the superiority has
RESERVED
21 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
6. Do you know the care and precautions that should be taken with
explosives?
Partial Conclusion
7. Will having a Functions Manual for the person in charge of war material
be well received by non-commissioned officers and Sergeants of war
material?
RESERVED
22 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
Partial Conclusion
From the result obtained from this question, it was determined that all Non-
Commissioned Officers and Sergeants responsible for Belize material were
satisfied to have a manual that defines their functions and responsibilities.
In short, it can be stated that having a manual of functions for the person in
charge of war material will allow favorable results to be obtained in terms of
the improvement and maintenance of war material. On the other hand, it will
be possible to alleviate some shortcomings that existed in The possession of
war supplies will also make it easier to determine those responsible for any
damage and losses, if any. Likewise, it was determined that our regulations
do not specifically contemplate the functions of the person in charge of war
material, they only superficially contemplate, Therefore, superiority has been
issuing recommendations through current directives and standards of action,
which continue to be insufficient. Finally, it was possible to establish that all
non-commissioned officers and sergeants responsible for war material were
satisfied to have a manual. , where you define your functions and
responsibilities.
RESERVED
23 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
SECOND PART
CHAPTER I
PROPOSAL
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
INTRODUCTION
This document called (Proposal), once the research work has been carried out,
constitutes an instrument that presents an alternative to having a “ MANUAL OF
FUNCTIONS OF THE GUNMER MECHANIC” , which although over the last few
years the Army Command has been reiterating through directives, radiograms on
the care that must be taken with war material referring more specifically to the loss
of equipment and its accessories and also to accidents, after field work it was
RESERVED
24 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
possible to reach the conclusion that it is not counted with a Functions manual
specifically for the person in charge of War Material.
Its structuring responds to the need to have a document that serves as a basis for
preparing a Manual of Functions or probably a regulation of Functions of the
Gunsmith Mechanic, which will contribute to the activities carried out in the Small
Units, particularly in the conservation and maintenance of our war material that
today is stalked by bad citizens, to seize and then go to increase the arsenal of the
coca growers and terrorists causing illicit acts of arms trafficking, which is why a
negative image of our Institution is projected.
This proposal is divided into two chapters and the aspects contained in each of
them are always oriented to the manual of Functions that those in charge of war
material must have, containing the following.
CHAPTER I: GENERAL BASES. Where the Object, purpose, and Scope are
stated, as well as the Objectives of the Proposal.
CHAPTER II: FUNCTIONS MANUAL, which details the activities and
responsibilities that the person in charge of war material in Small Units must have.
RESERVED
25 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
CHAPTER I
GENERAL BASES
YO. OBJECT .
Establish safety standards and control measures for the entry and exit of
weapons, parts and spare parts of War Material.
II. PURPOSE .
III. SCOPE .
This manual is applicable to all Small Units of the Army, particularly to the
personnel of Non-Commissioned Officers and Sergeants. who fulfill functions
RESERVED
26 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
CHAPTER II
YO. BACKGROUND .
For some time now the General Command of the Army has been receiving
reports on the loss of weapons and accessories of War Material from the
LARGE US UNITS. PP. USA IIMM. and HR MM., also the loss or theft of
pistols supplied by Army personnel.
Robbery and theft are military crimes, typified in Art.: 221", 222" and 223 of
the Military Penal Code and its scope is against any civilian or military person.
RESERVED
27 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
The negligence on the part of some people in charge of War Material and the
lack of a regulation that has Current Rules of Action, which allows regulating
normal operation, as this failure results in improving the lack of control,
supervision and periodic inspection of the weapons provided. individual cadre
personnel.
Due to the histories cited above, and due to the importance of security in
each of the members of the Army, both in times of peace and war to avoid
surprises on the part of personnel outside the armed Institution, through this
work I allow myself make a small contribution to the administration and
management of our supplies through the “ Manual of Functions of the Person
in Charge of War Material of Small Units.”, the causes, for which criminal acts
have occurred such as: loss of weapons, their accessories ; and class V, is
due to the lack of a Manual of Functions for the armorer technician in military
departments, which will reduce the loss of War supplies.
Reports directly to the Head of Services of a Small Unit which has the
following functions:
RESERVED
28 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
1. Security.
Receives rules and instructions directly from the Head of Services and has
the following obligations.
c. You must file daily documents delivered by the companies, particularly orders
related to weapons and ammunition for better control with the greatest zeal
and responsibility.
d. He will keep the Furrieles and armory room personnel well instructed and
controlled in the management and care of the furrielates in coordination with
the Company First of their respective Unit.
and. Will keep the War Material warehouses and office always clean and neat.18
2. Obligations.
to. The person in charge of War Material must request a daily report on the latest
developments in weapons and Class V.
18
Current Rules of Action Dept. III Page 11-20
RESERVED
29 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
b. It must carry out periodic inspections of the companies to solve the problems
inherent to the weapons.
d. Take due note of the orders, ensuring that they strictly comply with the needs
and do not place them in excess, as this makes attention impossible, if it is
considered that in some cases they exceed the availability of the Unit, in
addition, damaged parts must be returned. at the time of receiving the spare
parts, for control purposes, as well as the cases to be recovered after each
shooting lesson.
and. You will need to put MB's tools to good use. that were provided to the Unit, for
specific purposes, which should not be distracted by other work, or, in some
cases, stolen or lost without the author or authors being held responsible.
3. Documentation.
The person in charge of War Material must advise the Security Officer on the
care and handling that the Instructors must have with their weapon.
Considering the following aspects:
to. Prohibitions, which must be made known to the staff of the Directives
and Radiograms from the Upper Echelon regarding:
19
Current Rules of Action Dept. III Page 3 – 8
RESERVED
30 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
1). Attend alcoholic beverage outlets in uniform carrying your weapon. Public
entertainment sites not recommended.
2). Individual and isolated transit late at night in remote places, it is advisable to
walk in a group or accompanied.
3). Place the weapon out of the reach of family members to avoid misfortunes.
4). Avoid using soldiers to bring their service pistol or bayonet knife from their
home.
5). You should recommend that personnel carrying out guard duty be more
secretive in the handling of their service weapon.
Outside of working hours and holidays, the person in charge of War Material
must go to the warehouse to make sure that the plates and padlocks are not
violated, thus avoiding any theft.
TO. Homework.
3. Replacement of parts that cannot replace weapons that use the material, and
repair of the material by other methods when necessary.
4. Repair of material taken from the enemy, if it can be used against them.
RESERVED
31 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
b. Material inspection.
In peacetime or the hinterland, all small arms issued to troops are inspected
by this section prior to distribution.
No weapon that is not well cleaned and oiled and in perfect mechanical
condition should leave the workshop.
TO. Homework.
b. Operations.
RESERVED
32 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
TO. Purposes.
1. Determine the state of usefulness, total components and availability for use of
the campaign material.
2. Discover the difficulties that combat troops may experience with their
equipment and increase their effectiveness in combat by providing means to
overcome those difficulties.
b. Classes.
1. A class.
20
Regulations for the war material service Page. 28
RESERVED
33 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
This class is represented by the official inspection of all war material held by a
unit. This same category will include all inspections of all material held by
troops both before and after combat.
2. Class B.
TO. Mission.
The mission of the war material service in the field is to store and distribute
war materials in general and ammunition, inspect, repair, alter and preserve
the war material that is in the possession of the troops and stored; manage
campaign establishments; and provide technical information and guidance.
21
Regulations for the war material service Page. 69
22
Regulations for the war material service Page. 170
RESERVED
34 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
b. Responsibility.
1. Supply general war material items to the supply officers of the units.
2. Provide ammunition to the delivery points to the troops except for the air force
units, which will be taken to the airplane.
5. Collect and restore material, general supplies and ammunition captured from
the enemy should be used to the maximum.
7. Cooperate with the chemical warfare service to obtain chemical sample fills in
enemy munitions for analysis.23
1. Purpose.
Through inspections of war materiel, the staff officer acquires much of the
knowledge he needs to execute his mission. The purpose of the inspection is
to discover the difficulties of combatant troops and increase their combat
efficiency by remedying those difficulties.
2. During combat.
23
Regulations for the service of war material in the campaign Page. 1
RESERVED
35 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
3. Regular inspections.
Before and after combat, full regular inspections of war materiel are made in
units to determine what supplies and repairs are needed.
All unusable material that cannot be repaired by the inspectors is removed
and replaced immediately or the necessary procedures are carried out to do
so.
4. Inspection reports.
The inspection report will be more or less complete depending on the
purpose of the inspection and the conditions that are made.
TO. The supply of ammunition becomes more difficult, the further away the troops
are from the Delivery Centers, therefore the person in charge of War Material
must provide for the arrangement of boxes or bundles that are easy to
transport, due to their weight and volume, considering at the same time the
control of the seal to avoid theft of the material being transported.
c. During the loading and unloading of the material, you should avoid hitting
them, to avoid accidental accidents. It will also be observed that the boxes
are in an adequate position according to the indications that come from the
factory for their transfer.
d. On the other hand, flammable materials will be prevented from being loaded
into the same vehicle, to avoid fires caused by the treatment of metal parts.
24
Provisional text of Logistics pag. 75
RESERVED
36 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
1. The sighting and firing instruments are generally compact and adaptable to
the purpose for which they have been designed. However, they will not record
mistreatment or abuse. Inaccuracy and malfunction are the result of abuse.
2. The handling of screws and other parts that may directly influence the
operation of the instruments in a negative way is prohibited.
3. Stops have been provided on the instruments to limit the travel of the moving
parts. No knobs will be forced to turn past the detent limit.
5. When the instruments are not in use, they will be kept in their cases, or
covered and protected from dust and moisture.
7. A glasses should not be pointed directly at the sun, as the heat from the
focused rays can damage the center that holds the lenses or break the
reticles.
8. To avoid excessive thread wear and other damage to the instrument, do not
tighten the clamping and leveling screws more than enough to make firm
contact.
RESERVED
37 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
9. Any instrument that indicates incorrectly, or that does not function properly,
after authorized testing or adjustment has been made, must be returned to
the war materials personnel for repair.
1. The gunsmith mechanics must periodically clean and lubricate the moving
parts of the weapon, to prevent their deterioration, with the collaboration of
the first company, and then submit a report of the lubricated material to the
Head of Unit Services.
Instrument lubrication GREASE (for all lubrication points that require grease).
Artist BRUSH, bristle, flat.
2. Excess oil in moving parts will freeze to the point of causing slow operation
and total damage.
25
Auxiliary instruments Shooting directors and shooting conducting equipment Page. 10
RESERVED
38 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
3. Special care must be taken with rubber eye protectors. Cold temperatures
make them extremely fragile.
4. Do not touch metal parts such as levels, knobs, sleeves and covers with your
hands, use gloves if possible. Fingers may freeze or the skin may peel off if
this precaution is not taken.
b) Lubricate frequently.
RESERVED
39 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
1. In hot climates, the thin layer of oil needed for proper operation is released
quickly. The instruments must be constantly lubricated to avoid jams or
untimely failures, thereby ensuring proper functioning as well as avoiding rust.
3. Dust and sand will scratch the glass surfaces and enter the tiny openings
causing possible damage to the interior mechanisms. Therefore, instruments
will be kept in their cases when not in use and where possible stored in a
warm room. Some instruments have window covers that should be kept
closed when possible.
5. If the instruments are directly exposed to sunlight, they may deteriorate due
to excessive heat. Additionally, the metal parts get hot and are difficult to
handle. Instruments will be kept covered or in the shade whenever possible.
26
Auxiliary instruments Shooting directors and shooting conducting equipment Page. 16
RESERVED
40 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
1. Saline air causes rapid molding since salt has the tendency to destroy the
anti-corrosive properties of the prescribed in paragraph 14 and frequently
inspected. They are treated in a manner similar to that recommended in
paragraph 20 for operation in hot climates or in excessively dusty or sandy
conditions.
2. Screws and pins will remain oiled to prevent mold and freezing.
6. A three-foot (90 cm) wide hallway must be left on all sides of the block.
11. It should be stored at least 10 feet (3 meters) from any elevator shaft or floor
opening.
14. The height and size of the block should be kept to a certain limit in proportion
to the available space.
g. Protection measures.
Gasoline causes severe irritation and burns to the skin and its vapors can
cause dizziness, vomiting or headache. Aspirin from excessive amounts of
these vapors in an enclosed space can cause serious poisoning, cause
unconsciousness and death, and if gasoline is ingested it can cause throat
irritation and permanent damage to internal organs.
to. When emptying gasoline from one place to another, the person in charge of
this work must stand in the opposite direction to the direction of the gasoline
vapors.
b. You should not enter a tank that has gasoline vapors without wearing a free
air intake helmet.
c. A gas mask should be worn when performing outdoor work on tanks or parts
that have a strong gasoline odor.
2. If gasoline gets into the eyes, they should be treated with olive oil (or resin oil
or mineral oil if olive oil is not available) and the affected person should be
immediately taken to medical attention.
3. If gasoline has been ingested, first aid is immediately given to the person and
a doctor is called as soon as the circumstances permit. If the person has not
lost consciousness, they are given plenty of salt water to drink, preferably
warm to cause vomiting to eliminate the ingested gasoline.
After the tanks have been used for some time to store gasoline treated with
lead, a kind of sky contaminated with tetraethyl lead forms in them. The
RESERVED
42 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
cleaning of these tanks is the responsibility of the Corps of Engineers and this
requires skilled personnel equipped with special equipment.
Lead-treated gasoline is used primarily as motor fuel and will not be used for
other purposes unless specific instructions are given to that effect. They
should not be used for cleaning. Stoves, ovens and similar appliances give off
toxic lead fumes if they are not designed to burn gasoline. Gasoline
containers, trucks, tanks, and even pipelines should not be used for the
storage or transportation of other products unless specifically ordered.
All personnel handling and storing this item should be required to wear steel-
toed safety shoes and leather-palmed gloves.
When personnel need to be exposed to flammable dust or vapors or toxic
irritants, they must be provided with protective clothing and equipment.27
x. REPAIR PERIOD
This is the period of time during which war material remains under repair in
field workshops. This period can be divided into three phases:
First phase .
27
Technical manual Storage of municipal supplies Page. 103
RESERVED
43 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
Working time, which is what is actually used in carrying out the necessary
repairs.
Second stage .
Waiting time for parts, that is, the time lost waiting to obtain them from the
warehouse or for their arrival.
Third phase .
Return time to the troops, that is, the time that is lost when the body to which
the material belongs does not immediately take it from the workshop once it is
ready.
War material is expensive. It cannot fulfill any useful purpose when it is not at
the disposal of the troops, either in training or in combat. It is part of the
duties of the war materiel service to minimize the repair period for any piece
of materiel brought to the war materiel conservation workshop.
to. Work time can be reduced by studying the fastest methods to solve particular
conservation problems.
2) Repair method that does not include complete disassembly of large parts
outside the equipment being repaired.
CHAPTER III
YO. CONCLUSIONS.
After having made an analysis of the different parts and chapters of this
research work, I can indicate that the stated objective has been achieved, to
solve the problem identified as the lack of a "Manual of Functions for Those in
Charge of War Material in Small Military Units and Divisions, so the following
conclusions have been reached:
TO. The lack of a Functions Manual has caused a series of loss of weapons and
premature deterioration in Small Units, as well as accidental accidents.
RESERVED
45 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
b. Due to the lack of a Manual of Functions currently in force in our Army, the
personnel of the specialty of Armorer Mechanics has seen a total lack of
knowledge of their Functions, which has caused carelessness and
irresponsibility in the Non-Commissioned Officers and Sergeants.
II. RECOMMENDATIONS .
RESERVED
46 - 47
RESERVED
“Function Manual of the Armorer Mechanic of the Small Units”
RESERVED
47 - 47