CALCULUS QUIZ CALCULUS QUIZ

INSTRUCTIONS: Select the correct answer for each of the following INSTRUCTIONS: Select the correct answer for each of the following
questions. Mark only one answer for each item by shading the box questions. Mark only one answer for each item by shading the box
corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided.

1. The number of hours daylight D(t) at a particular time of the year can 1. The number of hours daylight D(t) at a particular time of the year can
be approximated by be approximated by
𝑘 2𝜋 𝑘 2𝜋
𝐷(𝑡) = sin [ (𝑡 − 79)] + 12 𝐷(𝑡) = sin [ (𝑡 − 79)] + 12
2 365 2 365
For days and t = 0 corresponding to January 1. The constant k For days and t = 0 corresponding to January 1. The constant k
determines the total variation in day length and depends on the determines the total variation in day length and depends on the
latitude of the locale. When is the day length the shortest? latitude of the locale. When is the day length the shortest?
Assume k = 6. Assume k = 6.
a. March 20 c. September 20 a. March 20 c. September 20
b. June 20 d. December 20 b. June 20 d. December 20
2. Find the point where the normal to 𝑦 = 𝑥 + √𝑥 at (4, 6) crosses the y 2. Find the point where the normal to 𝑦 = 𝑥 + √𝑥 at (4, 6) crosses the y
axis. axis.
a. (0, 9.2) c. (9.2, 0) a. (0, 9.2) c. (9.2, 0)
b. (0, 11.2) d. (11.2, 0) b. (0, 11.2) d. (11.2, 0)
3. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 27 3. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 27
in/sec. How fast is the triangle’s area increasing when the sides of the in/sec. How fast is the triangle’s area increasing when the sides of the
triangle are each 18 inches long? triangle are each 18 inches long?
a. 360.55 c. 420.89 a. 360.55 c. 420.89
b. 289.48 d. 445.11 b. 289.48 d. 445.11
4. A boat is being pulled toward a dock by a rope attached to its bow 4. A boat is being pulled toward a dock by a rope attached to its bow
through a pulley on the dock 7 feet above the bow. If the ropes hauled through a pulley on the dock 7 feet above the bow. If the ropes hauled
in at a rate of 4 ft/sec, how fast is the boat approaching the dock when in at a rate of 4 ft/sec, how fast is the boat approaching the dock when
25 feet of the rope is out? 25 feet of the rope is out?
a. 4.17 ft/s c. 4.89 ft/s a. 4.17 ft/s c. 4.89 ft/s
b. 4.56 ft/s d. 5.22 ft/s b. 4.56 ft/s d. 5.22 ft/s
5. Evaluate 5. Evaluate
3 2𝑦 3 2𝑦
∫ ∫ (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 ∫ ∫ (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
1 0 1 0
a. 110/7 c. 150/4 a. 110/7 c. 150/4
b. 280/3 d. 230/6 b. 280/3 d. 230/6
𝑥2 𝑥2
6. Find the subnormal of 𝑦 = at (4, 4). 6. Find the subnormal of 𝑦 = at (4, 4).
4 4
a. 16 c. 8 a. 16 c. 8
b. 4 d. 12 b. 4 d. 12
7. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (3, 2) and 7. Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (3, 2) and
having slope 5𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 1 at every point (x, y). having slope 5𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 1 at every point (x, y).
5 1 83 5 1 83
a. 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − a. 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 −
2 2 2 2 2 2
5 1 83 5 1 83
b. 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + b. 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 +
2 2 2 2 2 2
5 1 83 5 1 83
c. 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − c. 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 −
3 2 2 3 2 2
5 1 83 5 1 83
d. 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + d. 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 +
3 2 2 3 2 2
8. Find the radius of curvature of the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 2 at (0, 0). 8. Find the radius of curvature of the curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 4 − 𝑥 2 at (0, 0).
a. 0.3 c. 0.5 a. 0.3 c. 0.5
b. 0.4 d. 0.6 b. 0.4 d. 0.6
9. Evaluate 9. Evaluate
𝜋 𝜋
2 2
∫ 2 sin6 𝑥 cos5 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 ∫ 2 sin6 𝑥 cos5 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
0 0
a. 0.0368 c. 0.0234 a. 0.0368 c. 0.0234
b. 0.0437 d. 0.0184 b. 0.0437 d. 0.0184
10. A Toyota Land Cruiser drives east from point A at 30 kph. Another car 10. A Toyota Land Cruiser drives east from point A at 30 kph. Another car
starting from B at the same time, drives S 30° W toward A at 60 kph. starting from B at the same time, drives S 30° W toward A at 60 kph.
B is 30 km away from A. How fast in kph is the distance between two B is 30 km away from A. How fast in kph is the distance between two
cars changing after 30 minutes? cars changing after 30 minutes?
a. 30 kph c. 50 kph a. 30 kph c. 50 kph
b. 45 kph d. 60 kph b. 45 kph d. 60 kph
11. A train starting at noon, travels north at 40 miles per hour. Another 11. A train starting at noon, travels north at 40 miles per hour. Another
train starting from the same point at 2 PM travels east at 50 miles per train starting from the same point at 2 PM travels east at 50 miles per
hour. Find how fast the two trains are separating at 3 PM. hour. Find how fast the two trains are separating at 3 PM.
a. 56.15 mi/hr c. 65.51 mi/hr a. 56.15 mi/hr c. 65.51 mi/hr
b. 15.56 mi/hr d. 51.65 mi/hr b. 15.56 mi/hr d. 51.65 mi/hr
𝑥3 𝑥3
12. Find the area of the region bounded by 𝑦 = , the x axis and the lines 12. Find the area of the region bounded by 𝑦 = , the x axis and the lines
2 2
𝑥 = −1 and 𝑥 = 2. 𝑥 = −1 and 𝑥 = 2.
a. 1.875 sq. units c. 2.875 sq. units a. 1.875 sq. units c. 2.875 sq. units
b. 2.125 sq. units d. 1.125 sq. units b. 2.125 sq. units d. 1.125 sq. units
13. A closed rectangular tank with a square base and with a capacity of 13. A closed rectangular tank with a square base and with a capacity of
48 cu.m is to be constructed. The material for the top and bottom cost 48 cu.m is to be constructed. The material for the top and bottom cost
3000 pesos per square meter and for the sides cost 4000 pesos per 3000 pesos per square meter and for the sides cost 4000 pesos per
square meter. What height of the tank will give the minimum cost? square meter. What height of the tank will give the minimum cost?
a. 2 m c. 4 m a. 2 m c. 4 m
b. 3 m d. 5 m b. 3 m d. 5 m
14. A square of side x cm has an area A(x) cm2. Determine the average 14. A square of side x cm has an area A(x) cm2. Determine the average
rate of change of A as x changes from 4 to 4.4. rate of change of A as x changes from 4 to 4.4.
a. 0.8 c. 8.4 a. 0.8 c. 8.4
b. 4.8 d. 8.0 b. 4.8 d. 8.0
15. The tangent to 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 at (3, -3) intersects the curve at 15. The tangent to 𝑦 = 𝑥 3 − 6𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 at (3, -3) intersects the curve at
another point. Find this point. another point. Find this point.
a. (0, 0) c. (6, 6) a. (0, 0) c. (6, 6)
b. (1, 1) d. (9, 9) b. (1, 1) d. (9, 9)