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Net Chemicalscience Dec 2011
Net Chemicalscience Dec 2011
DEC 2011
SOLVED PAPER
IfAS
www.ifasonline.com
PART-A
1. What is the angle θ in the quadrant of a circle shown 6. During a total solar eclipse occurring at noon, it
below? becomes dark enough for few minutes for star to become
visible. The stars that are seen are those which will be
seen from same location
(1) on the following night only
(2) on the night one month later
(3) on the night three month later
(4) on the night six months later
Which of the above is wrong statement? 8. Living beings get energy from food through the
(1) (i) to (ii) (2) (ii) to (iii) process of aerobic respiration. One of the reactants is
(3) (iii) to (iv) (4) (iv) to (v) (1) carbon dioxide (2) water vapour
(3) oxygen (4) phosphorus
4. Inner planet of the solar system are rocky, where as
outer planets are gaseous. One of the reason for this is 9. Restriction endonuclease cleaves DNA molecule at
that specific ‘recognition sites’. One such enzyme has four
(1) solar heat drove away the gases to the outer region of recognition sites on a circular DNA molecule. After
the solar system complete digestion, how many fragments would be
(2) gravitational pull of the sun pulled all rocky material produced upon reaction with this enzyme?
to the inner solar system (1) 4 (2) 5
(3) outer planet are larger than the inner planet (3) 3 (4) 6
(4) comets delivered the gaseous materials to the outer
planets 10. Which of the following statements about the
concentration of CO2 in the Earth’s atmosphere is true?
5. The number of craters observed due to meteoritic (1) It was the highest in the very early atmosphere of the
impacts during the early stages of formation, is less on Earth
the Earth than that of Moon because, (2) It has steadily decreased since the formation of the
(1) formation of craters on the Earth was difficult due to Earth’s atmosphere
the presences of hard rocks (3) It has steadily increased since the formation of the
(2) impacting bodies on the Earth were smaller in size Earth’s atmosphere
(3) craters on the Earth are now covered by ocean water (4) Its level today are the highest in the Earth’s history
(4) earlier craters are not preserved due to continuous
modification of Earth’s surface by geological processes 11. Magnesium powder, placed in an air-tight glass
container 1.0 bar, is burnt by focusing sunlight. Part of
the magnesium burns off, and some is left behind. The
pressure of the air in the container after it has returned
to room temperature is approximately
(1) 1.0 bar (2) 0.2 bar
(3) 1.2 bar (4) 0.8 bar
PART-B
21) Identify which of the following operators is not 27) For a system of constant composition, the pressure
hermitian ? (P) is given by:
(b) I
(c) (d) X2
38) The correct statement regarding closo- {BnHn} 48) The acid-base indicator (HIn) shows a colour change
species is: at pH 6.40 when 20% of it is ionized. The dissociation
(a) it always has –2 charge constant of the indicator is
(b) it always has +2 charge (a) 9.95×10-8 (b) 3.95×10-6
(c) it is a neutral species (c) 4.5×10-8 (d) 6.0×10-8
(d) it is more reactive than nido arachno-, and hypo-
boranes 49) The actual magnetic moment shows a large deviation
from the spin-only formula in the case of
39) Lewis acidity of BCl3 ,BPh3 ad BMe3 with respect to (a) Ti3+ (b) V3+
pyridine follows the order (c) Gd 3+ (d)Sm3+
(a) BCl3 >BPh3 >BMe3 (b) BMe3 > BPh3 >BCl3
(c) BPh3 >BMe3 >BCl3 (d) BCl3 >BMe3 > BPh3 50) The complex that absorbs light of shortest
wavelength is
40) Superoxide dismutase contains the metal ions (a) [CoF6 ]3- (b) [Co(H2O)6 ]3+
(a) Zn (II) and Ni(II) (b) Cu(II) and Zn(II) (c) [Co(NH3)6 ]3+
(c) Ni (II) and Co(III) (d) Cu (II) and Fe(III) (d) [Co(OX)3 ]3- (OX=C2O42-)
41) The number of antibonding electrons in NO and CO 51) Two α particles having speeds S1 and S2 have kinetic
according to MO theory are respectively energies 1 and 2 MeV respectively; the relationship
(a) 1, 0 (b) 2, 2 between S1 and S2 is:
(c) 3, 2 (d) 2, 3 (a) S1 = 2S2 (b) S2 = 2S2
(c) S2 = √2S1 (d) S1 = √2S2
42) The correct combination of metal, number of
carbonyl ligands and the charge for a metal carbonyl 52) Green coloured Ni (PPh2 Et)2 Br2, has a magnetic
complex [ M(CO)x ]z- that satisfies the 18 electron rule is moment of 3.20 B.M.
(a) M = Ti, x = 6, z =1 The geometry and the number of isomers possible for
(b) M = V, x = 6, z =1 the complex respectively, are
(c) M = Co, x = 4, z=2 (a) square planar and one
(d) M = Mo, x = 5, z = 1 (b) tatrahedral and one
(c) Square planer and two
43) Among the following pairs (d) tetrahedral and two
(1) oxygen-sulfur
(2) nitrogen -phosphorus 53) The chemiluminescence method for determining NO
(3) phosphorus arsenic in environmental samples is based on formation of NO2*
(4) chlorine- iodine (excited) which is generally generated by reacting NO
Those in which the first ionization energies differ by with
more than 300kJ mole-1 are : (a) O2 (b)
(a) (1) and (3) only (c) O3 (d)
(b) (1) and (2) only
(c) (2) and (3) only
(d)(3) and (4) only
56. In the following concerted reaction, the product is 61. Among the following drugs, the anticancer agents is:
formed by a (a) captopril (b) chloroquin
(c) camptothecin (d) ranitidine
(a) (R)-3- (prop-2-enyl) hex-5-ynoic acid 65. The major product formed in the following reaction
(b) (S)-3- (prop-2-enyl) hex-5-ynoic acid is:
(c) (R)-3- (prop-2-enyl) hex-5-enoic acid
(d) (S)-3- (prop-2-ynyl) hex-5-enoic acid
PART-C
71. Consider a n-type semiconductor whose Ev = 0, Ec = 77. 1 mol of CO2, 1 mol of N2 and 2 mol of O2 were mixed
2.0eV and Ed =1.98eV.The correct statement among the at 300 K. The entropy of mixing is
following is (a) 6 R ln2 (b) 8 R ln2
(a) Ef = 1eV and is independent of T (c) (d) 16R ln2
(b) Ef = 1.99 eV and remains independent of T
(c) Ef = 1.99 eV and increases towards 2.0 eV with
78. For the eigenstates of the hydrogen atom, which of
increase of T
the following relations between the expectation value of
(d) Ef = 1.99 eV and decreases with increase of T
kinetic energy (T) and potential (V) holds true ?
(a <T> = <V> (b) 2<T> = -<V>
72. Reaction of Fe(CO)5 with OH- leads to complex A
(c) 2<T> = <V> (d) <T> = -2<V>
which on oxidation with MnO2 gives B. Compounds A and
B respectively are
79. For the liquid ↔vapour equilibrium of a substance
(a) [HFe (CO)4]- and Fe3 (CO)12
(b) [Fe (CO)5 (OH)]- and Fe2 (CO)9 at 1 bar and 400 K is 8×10-3 bar K-1 . If the molar
(c) [Fe (CO)4]2- and Mn2 (CO)10 volume in the vapour form is 200L mol-1 and the molar
(c) [HFe(CO)4]- and Fe2 O3 volume in the liquid form is negligible, the molar
enthalpy of vapourisation is (1.0 bar L = 100J)
73. For the reaction H2O (g) + C (graphite)↔CO (g) = H2O (a) 640 kJ mol-1 (b) 100kJ mol-1
(g), the variation of energy parameter , , and T (c) 80kJ mol -1 (d) 64kJ mol-1
of the reaction over a large temperature range is shown
below. The correct identification of the curves is given 80. The correct order of acidity among the following
by species is:
89. If Ɵr denotes the characteristic tempreture of 96. An example of a relaxation method of measuring
rotation then the magnitude of: rates is:
(a) Spectroscopic monitoring of product concentration.
[Ɵr (H2 ) Ɵr (D2)]/[ Ɵr (HD)]2 (b) Stopped flow technique
(assume the bond lengths to be the same for all the (c) Temperature jump experiments.
molecules ) is (d) Measurement of spectral line widths.
97. The overall rate of the following complex reaction, 103. The reduction of nitrogen to ammonia, carried out
by the enzyme nitrogenase, needs,
(a) 2 electrons (b) 4 electrons
(c) 6 electrons (d) 8 electrons
The rate constant for free radical formation is 2 × 10–3 s– 108. For the nuclear reactions.
1. The initial concentration of initiator is 10–3 mol dm–3. (A) → He (B) → Ar
The overall rate of the reaction is 4 ×10–3 mol dm–3 s–1. (Given masses: 8Be = 8.005300, 4He = 4.002603
Assuming steady state approximation for free radical, and = 79.81638, = 39.96238)
the kinetic chain length is:
(a) 2000 (b) 8 ×109 The correct statement is:
(c) 20 (d) 200 (a) (A) and (B) are both spontaneous fission processes.
(b) (A) is spontaneous fission but (B) is not.
100. The electronic spectrum of [CrF6]3+ shows three (c) (B) is spontaneous fission but (A) is not
bands at 14, 900 cm-1, 22400 cm-1 and 34, 800 cm-1. The (d) Both (A) and (B) are not spontaneous fission
value of 0 in this case is: processes.
(a) 5,500 cm-1 (b) 14,900 cm-1
(c) 22,400 cm -1 (d) 34,800 cm-1 109. A metal ion that replace manganese (II) ion in
mangano-proteins without changing its function, is
101. Among the following pairs, those in which both (a) Fe (II) (b) Zn (II)
species have similar structures are: (c) Mg (II) (d) Cu (II)
(A) , XeF2 (B) [ICl4]- , [PtCl4]2-
(C) [ ClF2] , [ICl]
- - (D) XeO3, SO3 110. In 57 Fe* Mossbauer experiment, source of 14.4 keV
(equivalent to 3.48×1012 MHz) is moved towards
(a) (A) and (B) only absorber at a velocity of 2.2 mm s-1. The shift in
(b) (A) and (C) only frequency of the source for this sample is:
(c)(A), (B) and (C) only (a) 35.5 MHz (b) 25.5 MHz
(d) (B), (C) and (D) only (c) 20.2 MHz (d) 15.5 MHz
102. The number of metal-metal bonds in the dimers, 111. Bayer’s process involves.
[CpFe(CO)(NO)]2 and [CpMo(CO)3]2 respectively, are (a) Synthesis of B2H6 from NaBH4
(a) two and two (b) two and three (b) Synthesis of NaBH4 from borax
(c) one and two (d) zero and one (c) Synthesis of NaBH4 from B2H6
(d) Synthesis of B3N3H6 from B2H6.
The rate constants are 10–6 M–1 s–1 and 8.2×102 M–1s–
1 respectively. This difference in the rate constants is
due to
(a) A change from high spin to low spin in Co* and high
spin to low spin in Ru.
(b) A change from high spin to low spin in Co* and low
spin to high spin Ru*. 121. An optically active compound enriched with R-
(c) A change from low spin to high spin in Co* and the enantiomer (60% ee) exhibited [α]D + 90º. If the [α]D
low spin state remains unchanged in Ru. value of the sample is –135º, the ratio of R and S
(d) A change from low spin to high spin in Co* and high enantiomers would be
spin to low spin in Ru*. (a) R:S = 1:19 (b) R:S = 19:1
(c) R:S = 1:9 (d) R:S = 9:1
116. The greater stability of ((CH3)3 C – CH2-)4 Ti (A)
compared to that of ((CH3)2 CH – CH2-)4 Ti (B) is due to
(a) Hyperconjugation present in complex (A)
(b) β - hydride elimination is not possible in complex (A)
(c) Steric protection of titanium from reactive species in
complex (A)
(d) The stronger nature of Ti–C bond in complex (A).
122. Match the amino acids with their structures: 126. An organic compound having molecular formula C15
H14O exhibited the following 1H and 13C NMR spectral
data.
1H NMR : δ 2.4(s), 7.2 (d, J = 8 Hz), 7.7 (d, J = 8 Hz)
13C NMR : δ 21.0, 129.0, 130.0, 136.0, 141.0, 190.0
143. The major products A and B in the following 145. The product formed and the process involved in the
synthetic sequence are: following reaction are: