Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Modelcode0594 Usa k1200r June2006
Modelcode0594 Usa k1200r June2006
K 1200 R
BMW Motorrad
First registration
General instructions
Currentness of this manual . . . . . . . 7
z
Overview protect your motorcycle from Technical data.
1 Chapter 2 of this Rider's Man-
damage.
General instructions
motorcycle, you chose vari- the standards of the Deutsche
ous items of custom equip- Institut für Normung e.V. (DIN)
ment. This Rider's Manual and comply with its tolerance
describes optional equipment specifications. Versions for
(OE) offered by BMW and se- individual countries may differ.
lected optional accessories
(OA). This explains why the Currentness of this
manual may also contain de- manual
scriptions of equipment which
you have not ordered. Please The high safety and quality
note, too, that your motorcy- standards of BMW motorcy-
cles are maintained by con-
z
cle might not be exactly as
illustrated in this manual on stant development work on
account of country-specific designs, equipment and ac-
differences. cessories. Because of this,
your motorcycle may differ
If your BMW is equipped with
from the information supplied
options or accessories not
in the Rider's Manual. Nor
described in this Rider's Man-
can errors and omissions be
ual, then this equipment is
z
8
1
General instructions
Overviews
General view, left side . . . . . . . . . 11
2
9
General view, right side . . . . . . . . 13
Underneath seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Left handlebar fitting . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Overviews
Handlebar fitting, right . . . . . . . . . 17
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
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2
10
Overviews
General view, left side
1 Clutch fluid reservoir 2
( 91) 11
2 Adjuster, spring preload,
rear ( 58)
3 Seat lock, beneath tail
light ( 55)
Overviews
4 Adjuster, rear shock ab-
sorber ( 59)
5 Onboard socket ( 78)
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2
12
Overviews
General view, right
side 2
1 Display for engine oil lev- 13
el ( 85)
2 Fill location for fuel
( 71)
3 Battery compartment
Overviews
( 115)
4 Brake-fluid reservoir,
front ( 89)
5 Type plate
6 Vehicle Identification z
Number
7 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear
( 90)
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2
14
Overviews
Underneath seat
1 Filler neck, engine oil 2
( 86) 15
2 Toolkit ( 84)
3 Helmet holder ( 56)
Overviews
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Left handlebar fitting
2 1 INFO button for odome-
16 ter ( 43), INFO button
for onboard computerOE
( 46)
2 ESA buttonOE ( 60)
3 Pushbutton, horn
Overviews
Overviews
4 Right turn indicator
button ( 54), Hazard
warning flashers button
( 42)
5 Turn indicators off button
( 54), Hazard warn-
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ing flashers off button
( 43)
Instrument cluster
2 1 Speedometer
18 2 Tachometer
3 Warning and indicator
lights ( 22)
4 Multifunction display
( 22)
Overviews
Overviews
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2
20
Overviews
Status indicators
Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3
21
Warning and indicator lights . . . 22
ABS warning lightOE . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Function indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Status indicators
General warning indicators. . . . . 23
Warning indicators of Tire
Pressure Control TPCOE . . . . . . . 30
ABS warning indicatorsOE . . . . . . 35
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Multifunction display Warning and indicator ABS warning lightOE
3 lights In some countries a different
22 display of the ABS warning
light is possible.
Possible country-
dependent versions.
Status indicators
Function indicators
Fuel capacity
1 Clock ( 45), Area for The horizontal bars un-
TPC displaysOE ( 46), 1 Indicator light, left turn der the gas pump sym-
Area for oil level informa- indicator bol indicated the remaining
tionOE ( 49) 2 Indicator light, high-beam fuel quantity.
2 Area for warning symbols headlight
z ( 23) Gear
3 Warning light, general
3 Area for onboard com- 4 Indicator light, neutral Engaged gear is indicat-
puter displaysOE ( 46) 5 ABS warning light (OE) ed.
4 Gear indicator ( 22) 6 Indicator light, right turn If no gear is engaged, the
5 Display, coolant temper- indicator gear indicator displays N and
ature ( 23) the 'neutral' indicator light
6 Area for ESA displaysOE lights up.
( 60)
7 Odometer display ( 43)
8 Fuel gauge ( 22)
Coolant temperature
The lateral bars under 3
the temperature symbol 23
show the coolant temperature
level.
General warning
Status indicators
indicators
Display
General warnings are dis-
played by means of warning
lights or texts and symbols
in the multifunction display.
In some cases, an addition-
al general warning light lights
up in red or yellow. If several z
warnings are active, all cor-
responding indicator lights
and warning symbols are dis-
played. Warnings are shown
alternately.
Overview of warning indicators
3 Display Meaning
24
Lights up in yel- EWS! warning Electronic immobilizer is active
low appears. ( 26)
Lights up in yel- Warning FUEL! Fuel down to reserve ( 26)
low flashes
Status indicators
Status indicators
appears ( 30)
Lights up in yel- DWA! warning Anti-theft alarm battery (OE) dead
low appears. ( 30)
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Electronic immobilizer is A fuel shortage can lead Coolant temperature too
3 active to misfiring and to the high
General warning light engine dying unexpectedly. General warning light
26 Misfiring can damage the cat-
lights up in yellow. lights up in red.
alytic converter, and the en-
EWS! warning appears. gine dying unexpected can Temperature display
The key being used is not au- lead to accidents. flashes.
thorized for starting, or com- Do not drive until the fuel tank
Status indicators
Status indicators
The cause of the warning on
Engine electronics sym- rected as soon as possible insufficient engine oil pressure
bol appears. by a specialized workshop, can be an insufficient engine
preferably an authorized oil level.
The engine is in the BMW Motorrad retailer. Checking engine oil level
emergency operating
Engine oil pressure ( 85)
mode. Only reduced
insufficient If oil level is too low:
engine performance may be
available, which can lead to General warning light Topping up engine oil
danger driving situations, flashes in red. ( 86) z
especially during passing If the warning on insufficient
maneuvers. Engine oil pressure sym-
bol appears. engine oil pressure appears
Adapt your driving style to despite a correct engine oil
the possibly reduced engine The oil pressure in the lubri- level:
performance. cating oil circuit is too low.
In addition to an insuf-
The engine-electronics con- If the warning light lights up,
ficient engine oil level,
trol unit has diagnosed a fault. stop immediately and switch
other problems in the engine
In exceptional cases, the en- off the engine.
can lead to the warning on in-
gine stops and can no longer sufficient engine oil pressure.
Continuing to ride in these Checking engine oil level A discharged battery can
3 cases can cause engine dam- ( 85) result in the engine cut-
age. If oil level is too low: ting out unexpectedly, caus-
28 If this warning appears, do ing a hazardous situation.
Topping up engine oil
not continue to ride even ( 86) Have faults eliminated as
though the engine oil level soon as possible.
might be correct. If "Check oil level" appears in
the display, although a cor- If the battery is no longer
Status indicators
Do not continue driving. rect oil level has been mea- charged, continued
Have the malfunction cor- sured with the oil level indica- driving can lead to deep
rected as soon as possible tor, the oil level sensor may discharging, and therefore to
by a specialized workshop, be defective. the destruction of the battery.
preferably an authorized Contact a specialized work- If possible, do not continue
BMW Motorrad retailer. shop, preferably an autho- driving.
Engine oil level too low rized BMW Motorrad retail- The battery is not being
er. charged.
z Oil level symbol is dis-
play with CHECK OIL Continued driving is possi-
Battery charge current ble until the battery is dis-
warning. insufficient charged. However, the en-
The electronic oil level sensor General warning light gine can die suddenly and
has detected a low engine oil lights up in red. the battery can be exhaus-
level.
Battery charge current tively discharged and there-
The exact engine oil level can fore destroyed.
symbol appears.
only be determined by check- Have the malfunction cor-
ing the oil level indicator. Dur- rected as soon as possible
ing the next refueling stop: by a specialized workshop,
preferably an authorized A defective bulb places A defective bulb places
BMW Motorrad retailer. your safety at risk be- your safety at risk be- 3
cause it is easier for other cause it is easier for other
Rear bulb defective users to oversee you and users to oversee you and 29
General warning light your motorcycle. your motorcycle.
lights up in yellow. Replace defective bulbs as Replace defective bulbs as
LAMPR! warning appears. soon as possible; always car- soon as possible; always car-
ry a complete set of spare ry a complete set of spare
Status indicators
A defective bulb places bulbs if possible. bulbs if possible.
your safety at risk be-
cause it is easier for other Low-beam headlight, high- A combination of several bulb
users to oversee you and beam headlight, parking light defects is present.
your motorcycle. or turn signal bulb defective. See the fault descriptions
Replace defective bulbs as Replacing low-beam and above.
soon as possible; always car- high-beam bulb ( 104)
Replacing parking light bulb Ice warning
ry a complete set of spare
bulbs if possible. ( 106) Ice warning symbol is z
Replacing front and rear displayed.
Rear light or brake light bulb
turn indicator bulbs ( 109) The air temperature measured
defective.
Replacing brake and tail Bulbs defective at the motorcycle is lower
light bulb ( 108) than 37 °F (3 °C).
General warning light
lights up in yellow. The ice warning does
Front bulb defective not mean that there is
LAMPF! warning appears. LAMPS! warning appears. no risk of black ice forming
at measured temperatures
above 3 °C.
Always take extra care and rized BMW Motorrad retail- Warning indicators of
3 think well ahead when tem- er.
Tire Pressure Control
peratures are low; remember
30 that the danger of black ice Anti-theft alarm battery (OE) TPCOE
is particularly high on bridges dead Display of TPC warning
and where the road is in the General warning light indicators
shade. lights up in yellow.
Status indicators
Status indicators
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Overview of warning indicators
3 Display Meaning
32
Lights up in yel- The critical air Tire pressure in limit area of permis-
low pressure flashes sible tolerance ( 33)
Flashes in red The critical air Tire pressure outside permissible
pressure flashes tolerance ( 33)
Status indicators
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Tire pressure in limit area of air pressure in the tire by this Correct tire pressure at next
permissible tolerance difference using an air pres- opportunity. 3
General warning light sure tester at a filling station. Have the tire checked for
damage by a specialized 33
lights up in yellow.
Tire pressure outside workshop, preferably an au-
The critical air pressure permissible tolerance thorized BMW Motorrad re-
flashes. General warning light tailer.
flashes in red. If you are unsure about the
Status indicators
The measured tire pressure is
in the limit area of the permis- The critical air pressure drivability of the tire:
sible tolerance. flashes. Do not continue driving.
Correct tire pressure in ac- Inform roadside service.
cordance with instructions The measured tire pressure is Have the tire checked for
on back of cover of Rider's outside the permissible toler- damage by a specialized
Manual. ance. workshop, preferably an au-
Check tire for damage and thorized BMW Motorrad re-
The pressure values on drivability. tailer.
the back of the cover re- Is it still possible to drive with z
fer to a tire air temperature of tire: Transmission error
68 °F (20 °C). To also adapt
the air pressure at other tire Incorrect tire pressure -- or -- --.
temperatures, proceed as fol- result in poorer handling The motorcycle's speed has
lows: of the motorcycle. not exceeded the threshold of
Always adapt your driving approx. 20 mph (30 km/h).
Calculate the difference be-
style to the incorrect tire The TPC sensors do not
tween the nominal value ac-
pressure. transmit their signal until a
cording to the Rider's Manual
speed above this threshold is
and the value determine by
reached ( 72).
the TPC system. Change the
Watch TPC display at higher preferably an authorized Battery of tire pressure
3 speed. A permanent fault BMW Motorrad retailer. sensor weak
has not occurred until the General warning light
34 general warning light also Sensor defective or system
lights up in yellow.
lights up. In this case: fault
Have the fault eliminated General warning light Is displayed with TPC!
by a specialized workshop, lights up in yellow. note.
preferably an authorized
Status indicators
Status indicators
flash.
In some countries an alterna-
tive display of the ABS warn-
ing light is possible.
Possible country-
dependent versions.
z
Overview of warning indicators
3 Display Meaning
36
Flashes Self-diagnosis not completed
( 37)
Lights up ABS error ( 37)
Status indicators
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Self-diagnosis not ABS function is not avail-
completed able. Observe additional 3
ABS warning light flash- information on situations
which can lead to an ABS 37
es.
error ( 76).
The ABS function is not Have the malfunction cor-
available, because the rected as soon as possible
self-diagnosis has not by a specialized workshop,
Status indicators
been completed. To check preferably an authorized
the wheel sensors, the BMW Motorrad retailer.
motorcycle must be driven a
few yards.
Ride off slowly. It must be
noted that the ABS function
is not available until the self-
diagnosis has been com-
pleted. z
ABS error
ABS warning light lights
up.
The ABS control unit has de-
tected an error. The ABS
function is not available.
Continue driving is possible.
It must be noted that the
z
3
38
Status indicators
Operation
Ignition switch and steering Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
4
lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 39
Helmet holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Electronic immobilizer EWS . . . . 41
Luggage loops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Hazard warning flashers . . . . . . . 42
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Operation
Odometer and tripmeters . . . . . . 43
Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Shock absorbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Tire Pressure Control TPCOE . . . 46
Electronic suspension z
Onboard computerOE . . . . . . . . . . 46 adjustment ESAOE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Emergency ON/OFF switch . . . . 50 Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Heated hand gripsOE .......... 50
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Ignition switch and Switching on ignition Switching off ignition
4 steering lock
40 Keys
You receive one master key
and one spare key. If a key is
lost, please note the informa-
tion on the electronic immobi-
Operation
Operation
Electronics in key
Key can be removed.
An electronic component is
Electronic immobilizer integrated into each of your
When you prop the keys. The motorcycle's elec-
motorcycle on the EWS tronics exchange certain con- z
side stand, the surface of Theft protection tinuously changing signals
the ground will determine The electronic immobilizer with the electronics in the
whether it is better to turn the helps protect your BMW mo- key; these signals are specific
handlebars to the left or right. torcycle from theft, and this to your motorcycle and they
However, the motorcycle enhanced security is at your are transmitted via the ring
is more stable on a level disposal without any need antenna in the ignition lock.
surface with the handlebars for you to set parameters or The ignition is not enabled for
turned to the left than with activate additional systems. starting until the key has been
the handlebars turned to the The engine of a motorcycle recognized as "authorized" for
right. fitted with this electronic im- your motorcycle.
On level ground, always turn mobilizer can be started only A spare key attached
the handlebars to the left to with the keys that belong to to the same ring as the
set the steering lock. the motorcycle. You can al- ignition key used to start the
engine could "irritate" the cleared and reactivated for for longer than absolutely
4 electronics, in which case the use. necessary.
enabling signal for starting is If a turn indicator button
42 not issued. The warning EWS Hazard warning is pressed with the igni-
is shown in the multifunction flashers tion switched on, the flashing
display.
Switching on hazard function replaces the emer-
Always store the spare key gency flashing function as
separately from the ignition warning flashers
Operation
Operation
Press turn-indicator cancel z
button 1.
Hazard warning flashers are On motorcycles without an
switched off. onboard computer and with-
out TPC, the operation of the
odometer described in the fol- Press button 1 once briefly.
lowing can also be carried out
alternatively with the INFO 1
button.
Selecting readings
Switch on ignition.
Residual range
4
44
Operation
Operation
Clock
Setting clock Press INFO button 1 repeat- Press and hold INFO button
Attempting to set the edly until total mileage is until display changes.
clock while riding the shown. Hours reading 2 starts to
flash.
z
motorcycle can lead to ac-
with OE Onboard computer: Press INFO button.
cidents.
Adjust the clock only when The hour increments by one
the motorcycle is stationary. each time you press the
button.
Switch on ignition. Press and hold INFO button
until display changes.
Minutes reading 3 starts to
flash.
Press INFO button.
The minute increments by
Press INFO button 1 repeat- one each time you press the
edly until clock is shown. button.
Press and hold INFO button Onboard computerOE
4 until display changes.
Selecting readings
The display stops flashing.
46 Switch on ignition.
Clock setting ended.
Operation
The onboard-computer dis-
play field indicates the values The display of the ambient
below in the following order temperature 1 is only active
beginning with the current
z
when the engine is running.
value: Otherwise --- is shown.
Ambient temperature The average speed 1 is cal-
Average speed An ice warning culated based on the elapsed
Average consumption appears if the ambient- time since the last "RESET".
Range temperature reading drops Times during which the en-
Oil level below 37 °F (3 °C). The gine was stopped are exclud-
Tire pressures (OE) display automatically switches ed from the calculation.
from any other mode to the
temperature reading when the
temperature drops below this
threshold for the first time.
The reading flashes until you
Resetting average speed Calculation of average Resetting average
4 consumption consumption
48
Operation
Operation
The most recently measured
level is displayed for 5 sec.
when you next switch on the
The operating description of ignition.
the operating range ( 44) If, despite a correct oil z
also applies to the range dis- level on the oil sight
play. However, the range 1 The oil level indicator 1 pro- glass, "Check oil level"
can also be displayed before vides information on the oil continually appear on the
the fuel reserve is reached. level in the engine. display, the oil level sensor
To calculate the range, a spe- may be defective. In this
cial average consumption is The conditions for the oil level
case, please contact your
used, which does not always check are as follows:
authorized BMW Motorrad
match the value that can be Engine idling (for at least 10
retailer.
shown on the display. seconds).
Engine at operating temper-
The determined range
ature.
is an approximate read-
Side-stand retracted.
ing. BMW Motorrad therefore
recommends that you do not The readings mean:
Emergency ON/OFF The engine can be easily and Heated hand gripsOE
4 switch quickly switched off using the
emergency ON/OFF switch.
50
Operation
Operation
when the motorcycle is
stationary.
Brakes
Adjusting handbrake
2 Heating function off. lever z
3 50 % heat output (one Changing the position of
dot visible). the brake-fluid reservoir
4 100 % heat output (three can allow air to penetrate the
dots visible). brake system.
Do not reposition the handle-
Clutch bar controls on the handle-
Turn adjusting screw 1 bars or the handlebars in their
Adjusting clutch lever mounts.
clockwise.
If the position of the
The adjusting screw has Adjusting the brake lever
clutch fluid reservoir is
a limit position and can while driving can lead to
changed, air can enter the
be turned more easily when accidents.
clutch system.
you press the clutch lever Only adjust the brake lever
Do not reposition the handle-
forward.
when the motorcycle is Distance between handle- ignition switched on or by op-
4 stationary. bar grip and handbrake erating the headlight flasher.
lever decreases.
52 Switching on high-beam
Lights headlight
Switching on side lights
The side lights switch on au-
Operation
Operation
Switching on parking plastic lens, consult a spe-
light cialized workshop, preferably
Press and hold left turn indi-
Switch off ignition. cator switch 1 until parking an authorized BMW Motorrad
You can switch on the light is switched on. retailer.
parking lights only imme-
z
When riding in countries
diately after switching off the Switching off parking where traffic drives on the op-
ignition. light posite side of the road to that
Switch ignition on and then in which the motorcycle was
off again. registered, the asymmetrical
Parking light switched off. low headlight beam will dazzle
oncoming traffic.
Have the headlight adjusted
to the relevant conditions by a
specialized workshop, prefer-
ably an authorized BMW Mo-
torrad retailer.
Turn indicators Indicator light for left-hand Right-hand turn indicator is
4 Switching on left-hand
turn indicator flashes. switched on.
Indicator light for right-hand
54 turn indicator Switching on right-hand turn indicator flashes.
Switch on ignition. turn indicator
Switch on ignition. Switching off turn
indicator
Operation
Operation
Press down seat to assist.
Operation
Pull loops 1 out of retaining
brackets 2. Move the mirrors into the z
Luggage straps can be desired position by press-
hooked into loops. ing lightly on one of the cor-
ners.
The loops 1 for attaching lug-
gage straps are located on
the underside of the seat.
Operation
turns.
duction in spring preload re-
Spring-preload basic quires softer damping.
Adjust rear shock absorber,
setting using a screwdriver to turn
Adjusting rear shock
absorber adjusting screw 1.
Turn handwheel as far z
as possible in direction Your motorcycle's han-
of arrow LOW, then turn dling will suffer if you do
15 clicks in direction of not match the spring-preload
arrow HIGH (Full tank of and damping-characteristic
gas, with rider 187 lbs settings.
(85 kg)) Adjust the damping char-
acteristic to suit the spring
preload.
Make sure ground is level
and firm and park the mo- To increase damping, turn
torcycle. adjusting screw in direction
of arrow H.
To decrease damping, turn Electronic suspension in the area 1, and the spring
4 adjusting screw in direction adjustment ESAOE preload in the area 2.
of arrow S. The odometer display is hid-
60 Settings den for the duration of the
The range of adjustment
comprises three and ESA display.
a half turns of the adjusting
Calling up settings
screw.
Switch on ignition.
Operation
Rear-wheel damping
basic setting
Operation
The spring preload can- One-up with luggage
not be adjusted while the
motorcycle is being ridden.
Two-up (with luggage)
z
If button 1 is not pressed
for a longer time, spring
preload is set as indicated.
Press button 1.
During setting procedure,
Current setting is displayed.
display flashes.
Press button 1 once briefly.
Starting from the current Tires
state, the display is in the
following order: Checking tire pressures
Press button 1.
COMF comfortable damping Current setting is displayed. Incorrect tire pressures
NORM normal damping result in poorer handling
SPORT sporty damping of the motorcycle and can
lead to accidents.
Ensure proper tire pressure.
4 At high road speeds, tire
Rear tire pressure
Riding
Parking your motorcycle . . . . . . . 69
Refueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 z
Tire Pressure Control TPCOE . . . 72
General brake system . . . . . . . . . 72
Brake system with BMW
Motorrad Integral ABSOE . . . . . . . 73
Safety instructions Settings of the spring-strut Medication can exacerbate
5 Rider's equipment
and shock absorber system these effects.
Imbalanced load Do not ride your motorcy-
64 Do not ride without the cor- cle after consuming alcohol,
Loose clothing
rect clothing. Always wear: Insufficient tire pressure drugs and/or medication.
Helmet Poor tire tread
Rider's suit Etc. Risk of poisoning
Gloves Exhaust fumes contain car-
Riding
Riding
come into contact with the damage to the motorcycle,
overheating and damage.
hot exhaust pipe. and therefore to accidents.
For this reason, observe the
Make sure that no highly Do not modify the engine-
following points: z
flammable materials can electronics control unit.
Do not run the fuel tank dry
come in contact with the hot
Do not run the engine with exhaust system. Tampering with con-
the spark-plug cap removed trol unit of electronic
Stop the engine immediately Cooling would be engine-management system
if it misfires inadequate if the engine can result in mechanical loads
Use unleaded fuel only were allowed to idle for that the motorcycle's com-
Comply with all specified a lengthy period with the ponents are not designed to
maintenance intervals. motorcycle at a standstill: withstand. Damage caused in
overheating would result. this way is not covered by the
Unburned fuel will de- In extreme cases, the warranty.
stroy the catalytic con- motorcycle could catch fire. Do not tamper with the
verter. Do not allow the engine to control unit of the electronic
Note the points listed for idle unnecessarily. After start- engine-management
protection of the catalytic ing, ride off immediately. system.
converter.
Checklist Starting Starting engine
5 Use the following checklist Side stand
66 to check important functions, You cannot start the motor-
settings and wear limits be- cycle with the side stand ex-
fore you ride off. tended and a gear engaged.
Brakes The engine will switch itself off
Front and rear brake fluid if you start it with the trans-
Riding
Riding
carries out a general warning light cannot be dis-
Press starter button 1. light test. In the process, the played, several malfunctions
warning lamp first lights up in cannot be indicated. z
At extremely low tem- red and then yellow to test its Watch the display of the gen-
peratures it may be nec- function. This test, called a eral warning light in red and
essary to operate the throt- "Pre-Ride Check", is indicat- yellow.
tle twist grip during starting. ed by the lettering CHECK!
At ambient temperatures be- Have the malfunction cor-
in the display. If the engine
low 32 °F (0 °C), actuate the rected as soon as possible
is started during the test, the
clutch after switching on the by a specialized workshop,
test is canceled.
ignition. preferably an authorized
Phase 1
BMW Motorrad retailer.
The start attempt is au- General warning light
tomatically interrupted lights up in red. ABS self-diagnosisOE
if battery voltage is too low. The readiness for operation
Recharge the battery before CHECK! warning appears.
of the BMW Motorrad Integral
you start the engine, or use ABS is checked by the self-
jump leads and a donor bat- diagnosis. Self-diagnosis is
tery to start. performed automatically when
you switch on the ignition. To ABS self-diagnosis Try to do most of your rid-
5 check the wheel sensors, the completed ing during this initial period
motorcycle must drive faster The ABS warning light goes on twisting, fairly hilly roads,
68 than 3 mph (5 km/h). avoiding high-speed main
out.
Phase 1 If an ABS fault is indicated roads and highways if pos-
Checking the diagnosable after the ABS self-diagnosis is sible.
system components while completed: Exceeding the specified
stopped.
Riding
Riding
Avoid extreme angles. extended.
tion levels during the first 300
miles (500 km). This initial re- Slowly lean the motorcycle
Parking your to the side until its weight
duction in braking efficiency z
can be compensated for by motorcycle is taken by the stand and
exerting greater pressure on Placing on side stand dismount to the left.
the levers. When you prop the
If the ground is soft or
New brake pads can ex- uneven, there is no guar- motorcycle on the
tend stopping distance antee that the motorcycle will side stand, the surface of
by a significant margin. rest firmly on the stand. the ground will determine
Brake early. Always check that the ground whether it is better to turn the
under the stand is level and handlebars to the left or right.
Tires firm. However, the motorcycle
New tires have a smooth sur- is more stable on a level
Switch off engine. surface with the handlebars
face. This must be rough-
Pull handbrake lever. turned to the left than with
ened by riding in a restrained
Hold motorcycle upright and the handlebars turned to the
manner at various heel an-
balanced. right.
gles until the tires are run in.
This running in procedure is On level ground, always turn
the handlebars to the left to when the motorcycle is mov- press stand down until its
5 set the steering lock. ing and lead to a fall. curved feet touch ground.
Turn handlebars to full left Retract the side stand before Place full weight of body on
70 moving the vehicle. center stand while pulling
or right lock position.
motorcycle toward rear.
Check that motorcycle is Sit on the motorcycle and
standing firmly. use your left foot to retract Excessive movements
the side stand. could result in the cen-
On a grade, the motor-
Riding
Riding
Fire at the fuel tank can 95 ROZ/RON (Super un-
torcycle.
result in fire and explosion. leaded (fuel type can be
Do not smoke. Never bring used with reduced perfor-
a naked flame near the fuel mance and consumption))
z
tank.
Usable fuel quantity
Fuel expands when ex-
posed to heat. When the
tank is overfilled, fuel can es- 5 gal (19 l)
cape and get onto the rear
wheel. This results in a dan- Reserve fuel quantity
ger of falling.
Do not fill the tank past the Open protective cap.
bottom edge of the filler Open fuel tank cap with ig- 1.1 gal (4 l)
neck. nition key by turning coun- Close fuel tank cap with firm
Fuel attacks plastic terclockwise. pressure.
surfaces, making them Refuel with the quality listed Remove key and close pro-
cloudy or unattractive. below at most until the low- tective cap.
Tire Pressure Control two sets of wheels with TPC Air pressure within the per-
5 TPCOE sensors can be driven. If a missible tolerance.
TPC control unit is installed, Air pressure at the limits of
72 Function however the wheels have no the permissible tolerance.
A sensor is located in each sensors, then an error mes- Air pressure outside the
tire, which measures the air sage is output. permissible tolerance.
temperature and the air pres-
sure inside the tire and sends Temperature General brake system
Riding
Riding
ately. sure that the brake discs and configuration. Both front and
Brake early until the brakes brake pads are free of oil and rear brakes are applied simul-
are dry or braked until dry. grease. taneously when you pull the
handbrake lever. The foot- z
Salt on brakes Dirt or mud on brakes brake lever acts only on the
rear brake.
The full braking effect When the motorcycle
can be delayed if the is ridden on loose sur- The BMW Motorrad Integral
motorcycle is ridden on salt- faces or muddy roads, the ABS adapts the braking force
covered roads and the brakes brakes may fail to take effect distribution between the front
are not applied for some time. immediately because of dirt and rear wheel brake to the
or moisture on the disks or loading of the motorcycle dur-
Brake early until the salt layer
brake pads. ing control.
of the brake disks and brake
pads has been braked off. Brake early until the brakes Spinning of the rear
are braked clean. wheel with the front
brake pulled (burn out) is
made considerably more
difficult by the integral
function. The result may be
damage to the rear wheel adjusts the brake pressure so that the running wheels
5 brake and the clutch. to the maximum transferrable turn in every imaginable case
Avoid burn-outs. braking force. This enables and the driving stability is en-
74 the wheels to continue to turn sured. After detecting the ac-
How does ABS work? and maintains driving stability tual conditions, the system
The maximum braking force regardless of the road surface adjusts the optimum brake
that can be transferred to condition. pressure.
the road surface is partial-
Riding
Riding
wheel changes during brak- system must intervene and ground.
ing. The heavier you brake, reduce the brake pressure;
the more the front wheel is the braking distance increas- What are the design z
loaded. The greater the wheel es. characteristics of the
load, the more braking force BMW Motorrad Integral
can be transferred.
Rear wheel lift
ABS?
To achieve the shortest pos- Even during severe braking,
a high level of tire grip can The BMW Motorrad Integral
sible braking distance, the ABS ensures driving stabili-
front brake must be applied mean that the front wheel
does not lock up until very ty on any surface within the
quickly and with increasing limits of driving physics. The
force. This optimally utilizes late, if at all. Consequently,
ABS does not intervene until system is not optimized for
the dynamic load increase on special requirements result-
the front wheel. At the same very late, if at all. Under these
circumstances the rear wheel ing under extreme weather
time, the clutch should also conditions offroad or on the
be actuated. With the "forced can lift off the ground, and the
outcome can be a highsiding racetrack.
braking" often practiced in
which the brake pressure is situation in which the motor-
generated as quickly as pos- cycle can flip over.
Special situations Should a fault message result a means of ensuring a safety
5 To detect the tendency of the due to one of the driving con- margin in genuine emergen-
wheels to lock up, the speeds ditions described above, the cies.
76 ABS function can be reacti- Take care when cornering.
of the front and rear wheel
are compared. If implausible vated by switching the ignition When you apply the brakes
values are detected over a off and then on again. on a corner, the motorcycle's
longer period of time, the ABS weight and momentum take
How important is regular over and even BMW Motor-
Riding
Accessories
z
General instructions ensure that it can be used on Onboard socket
6 BMW Motorrad recommends
or in connection with BMW
Ratings
motorcycles without consti-
78 the use of parts and acces-
tuting a safety hazard. Nor
sories for your motorcycle
is this guarantee provided
that are approved by BMW
when the official approval of
for this purpose.
a specific country has been
Your authorized BMW Motor- granted. Tests conducted
Accessories
Accessories
quently switched off. Approx.
Overloading and uneven Max. load in tank rucksack
15 minutes after switching off
loading can diminish the 11 lbs (5 kg).
the ignition and/or during the
riding stability of the motorcy-
restart operation, the onboard
cle. CaseOA
socket is switched off to take
Do not exceed the gross
the load off the motorcycle Release levers
weight limit and observe the z
electrical system.
loading information. There is a release lever on
Cable routing the left and right of each case
When driving with loaded cas-
lock.
The cables from the onboard es, a top speed of 112 mph
The gray lever marked OPEN
socket to the auxiliary device (180 km/h) is recommended.
is used to open and close the
must be routed in such a way Adjust setting of spring
cases.
that they: preload, damping character-
The black lever marked RE-
Do not impede the rider istic and tire pressures to
LEASE is used to remove and
Do not restrict or obstruct suit total weight.
attach the cases.
the steering angle and han- Ensure that case volumes
dling characteristics on left and right are equal.
Cannot be trapped
Opening case Pull gray release lever Adjusting case volume
6 (OPEN) upward again. Close case lid.
Pull case lid 2 out of retain-
80 er.
Closing case
Accessories
Accessories
Close the lock straps. Pull the case out of the up-
Press the lock straps Turn lock barrel in direction per mounting.
against the case body. RELEASE. Lift the case out of the lower
The case volume is adapted Pull black release lever (RE- mounting.
to the contents. LEASE) upward.
z
Mounting case Pull black release lever (RE- the lower bracket on the case
6 LEASE) upward. can be changed.
Press case into upper
82 mounting 3. Adapting case
Press black release lever Open case.
(RELEASE) downward.
Case is locked into place.
Accessories
Secure hold
Turn lock barrel in direction
RELEASE.
z
Unfasten screws 1.
Adjust height of bracket.
Tighten screws 1.
Maintenance
Brake pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
z
Rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Front wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Rear-wheel stand . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
General instructions Toolkit 3 Screwdriver, small
7 The 'Maintenance' chapter Standard onboard toolkit Removing and installing turn
describes work involving the indicator glasses
84
replacement of wear parts
Onboard-toolkit service
that can be performed with
a minimum of effort.
set
If special tightening torques Your BMW Motorrad retailer
Maintenance
Maintenance
The oil level varies with
1 Pull-out tool holder Engine oil the temperature of the
Holding of all tools with Checking engine oil level oil.The higher the tempera-
adapter ture, the higher the oil level in
The engine can seize if
the oil tank. Check the engine
2 1/4" bits the oil level is low, and
oil level immediately after a z
this can lead to accidents.
5x Torx longer journey.
Always make sure that the oil
2x Phillips Make sure the ground is
level is correct.
1x Straight-blade level and firm and hold mo-
After longer motorcycle
torcycle at operating tem-
3 3/8" Allen key, 22 mm immobilization periods,
perature vertically.
Removing and installing engine oil can collect in the oil
with OA Center stand:
front wheel pan; this must be pumped
into the oil tank before the Make sure ground is level
4 Flashlight reading is taken. Here, the and firm and place motorcy-
LED technology engine oil must be at oper- cle at operating temperature
ating temperature. Check- on its center stand.
ing the oil level with the en-
Let the engine run in neutral Removing seat ( 55)
7 for one minute. Both too little and too
Switch off ignition. much engine oil can lead
86
to engine damage.
Always make sure that the oil
level is correct.
Wipe the area around the
Maintenance
Maintenance
Pressure point must be
A properly functioning brake
clearly perceptible.
system is a basic require-
ment for the road safety of Press footbrake lever.
your motorcycle. Pressure point must be
Do not ride the motorcycle if clearly perceptible.
you have any doubts about
the dependability of the brake Brake pads z
Press retainer of clear
system. Checking front brake pad
hose 2 on left and right and
In this case, have the brake thickness
pull out of oil tank upwards.
system checked by a special-
Pull clear hose downward Continuing to use brake
ized workshop, preferably by
out of frame and drain en- pads beyond the mini-
an authorized BMW Motorrad
gine oil into a suitable con- mum pad thickness leads to
retailer.
tainer until specified level is reduced braking power and
reached. Incorrect working prac- under certain circumstances
Insert the clear hose in the tices endanger the relia- to brake damage.
oil tank and lock into place. bility of the brakes. In order to ensure the operat-
Have all work on the brake ing reliability of the brake sys-
system performed by a spe- tem, make sure that the brake
pads are not worn beyond Checking brake pad
7 their minimum thickness. thickness at rear
88 Make sure ground is level Continuing to use brake
and firm and park the mo- pads beyond the mini-
torcycle. mum pad thickness leads to
reduced braking power and
under certain circumstances
Maintenance
to brake damage.
In order to ensure the operat-
Front brake pad thick- ing reliability of the brake sys-
ness tem, make sure that the brake
pads are not worn beyond
The brake pads must their minimum thickness.
z have a clearly visible wear Make sure ground is level
indicating mark. and firm and park the mo-
Visually inspect left and torcycle.
right brake pads to ascer- If the wear indicating mark is
tain their thickness. no longer clearly visible:
Have the brake pads re-
placed by a specialized
workshop, preferably an
authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Check brake fluid level
Rear brake-pad mate-
rial thickness
regularly. 7
Make sure the ground is 89
0.04 in (1 mm) (Only fric- level and firm and hold mo-
tion material without carri- torcycle vertically.
er plate) Move handlebars into
Brake disk must not be straight-ahead position.
Maintenance
visible through bore hole with OA Center stand:
of inner brake pad. Make sure ground is level
Perform a visual inspection and firm and place motorcy-
of the brake pad thickness If the brake disk is visible: cle on its center stand.
from the right. Have the brake pads re- Move handlebars into
placed by a specialized straight-ahead position.
workshop, preferably an z
authorized BMW Motorrad
retailer.
Brake fluid
Checking front brake
fluid level
A low fluid level in the
Rear brake-pad mate- brake reservoir can al-
rial thickness low air to penetrate the brake Read off brake fluid level at
system. This significantly re- front brake-fluid reservoir 1.
Wear limit duces braking efficiency.
In the event of brake pad If the brake fluid level drops
7 wear, the brake fluid lev- below the permissible level:
el in the brake-fluid reservoir Have the defect correct-
90 falls. ed as soon as possible by
a specialized workshop,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer.
Maintenance
Maintenance
be felt:
Have the clutch checked
Rear brake fluid level by a specialized workshop,
preferably an authorized
BMW Motorrad retailer. Read off clutch fluid level at
Brake fluid DOT4 clutch fluid reservoir 1.
Checking clutch fluid z
The brake fluid level must The fluid level in the
not fall below the MIN level
clutch fluid reservoir
mark. (Brake-fluid reser- Make sure the ground is rises due to clutch wear.
voir horizontal) level and firm and hold mo-
torcycle vertically.
If the brake fluid level drops Move handlebars into
below the permissible level: straight-ahead position.
Have the defect correct- with OA Center stand:
ed as soon as possible by Make sure ground is level
a specialized workshop, and firm and place motorcy-
preferably an authorized cle on its center stand.
BMW Motorrad retailer.
The clutch system is Tires have wear indica-
7 filled with a special hy- tors integrated into the
draulic fluid that does not re- main tread grooves. If the tire
92 quire changing. tread has worn down to the
level of the marks, the tire is
Tires completely worn. The loca-
tions of the marks are indi-
Checking tire tread
cated on the edge of the tire,
Maintenance
Maintenance
Motorrad has tested certain torrad recommends BMW
makes and approved those it Motorrad rear wheel stand.
has found to be roadworthy. Installing rear-wheel stand
If you use wheels and tires The TPC sensors can be ( 103)
that have not been approved, damaged by improper with OA Center stand:
BMW Motorrad cannot as- tire mounting.
Make sure ground is level z
sess their suitability or pro- Inform the BMW Motorrad
and firm and place motorcy-
vide any guarantee as to their retailer or the specialized
cle on its center stand.
road safety. workshop that the wheel
Use only wheels and tires that is equipped with a TPC
BMW Motorrad has approved sensor.
for your type of motorcycle.
On motorcycles equipped
Extensive information is with TPC, a corresponding
available at your authorized sticker is located on the
BMW Motorrad retailer wheel rim at the position of
or on the Internet at the TPC sensor. During a tire
www.bmw-motorrad.com. change it must be ensured
that the TPC sensor is not
7
94
Maintenance
Remove screws 1 on left Once the calipers have Press brake pads in brake
and right. been removed, there is caliper 4 somewhat apart
Remove trim pieces 2 on a risk of the brake pads be- with rotary movements A
left and right. ing pressed together to the against brake disks 5.
z extent that they cannot be Mask off area of wheel rim
slipped back over the brake that could be scratched in
disk on reassembly. process of removing brake
Do not operate the handbrake calipers.
lever when the brake calipers Carefully pull brake calipers
have been removed. back and out until clear of
brake disks.
Remove mounting bolts 3
of brake calipers on left and
with OE BMW Motorrad
right.
Integral ABS:
When pulling off left brake
caliper, make sure that
ABS sensor cable is not with OE BMW Motorrad Roll front wheel forward to
damaged. Integral ABS: remove. 7
The left axle clamping with OE BMW Motorrad
Raise front of motorcycle Integral ABS: 95
until front wheel can ro- screw fixes the thread-
tate freely. To lift motorcy- ed bush in place in the front The ABS sensor can be
cle, BMW Motorrad recom- suspension. A poorly aligned damaged when rolling
mends using BMW Motor- threaded bush results in in- out the front wheel.
Maintenance
rad front wheel stand. correct spacing between the Watch the ABS sensor when
ABS sensor ring and the ABS rolling out the front wheel.
Mounting front wheel stand
sensor, and therefor to ABS
( 101) Roll front wheel forward to
malfunctions or destruction of
remove.
the ABS sensor.
To ensure the proper align- Installing front wheel
ment of the threaded bush, z
do not loosen or remove the ABS malfunctions due to
left axle clamping screw. incorrect speed signals.
There are differently segment-
Remove right-hand axle ed sensor wheels which may
clamping screw 6. not be interchanged. Only in-
stall the correct sensor wheel
Remove quick-release
for the corresponding con-
axle 7, holding wheel as you
Remove right-hand axle struction status.
do so.
clamping screw 6.
Place the front wheel in the Threaded fasteners not
front wheel guide on the tightened to the speci-
ground. fied torque can work loose or
their threads can suffer dam- ABS sensor with cable and
7 age. the ABS sensor ring.
Quick-release axle in
threaded bush
Always have the tightening The ABS sensor can be
96 torques checked by a spe- damaged when rolling in 37 lb/ft (50 Nm)
cialized workshop, preferably the front wheel.
an authorized BMW Motorrad Tighten the right-hand axle
Watch the ABS sensor when clamping screw 6 with the
retailer.
rolling in the front wheel. appropriate torque.
Maintenance
Maintenance
Install mounting screws 3. Position trim pieces 2 on left
and right.
Front brake caliper on
The cable of the ABS Install screws 1 on left and
wheel carrier
sensor could chafe right.
through if it comes into 22 lb/ft (30 Nm)
Press the handbrake lever z
contact with the brake disk. firmly a number of times un-
Remove adhesive tape from til the resistance point is no-
Make sure that ABS sensor
wheel rim. ticeable.
cable is routed correctly.
Carefully route ABS cable. Removing rear wheel
When doing so, make sure Place motorcycle on an
ABS sensor cable is clipped auxiliary stand; BMW Mo-
into retaining clips 8. torrad recommends BMW
Motorrad rear wheel stand.
Installing rear-wheel stand
( 103)
with OA Center stand: Shift into first gear.
7 Make sure ground is level
and firm and place motorcy-
98
cle on its center stand.
Maintenance
Maintenance
torques checked by a spe-
cialized workshop, preferably
an authorized BMW Motorrad Mount wheel bolts 5 and Install screw 4 for end muf-
retailer. tighten diagonally with ap- fler bracket in rear footrest,
propriate tightening torque. but do not tighten it at this
When using the BMW Mo-
point.
torrad rear wheel stand: re- Rear wheel on wheel
move the lock washer. flange z
Roll the rear wheel onto the
rear wheel support. Tightening sequence:
Place the rear wheel on the Tighten diagonally
rear wheel support. 44 lb/ft (60 Nm)
When using the BMW Mo-
Turn the end muffler to its
torrad rear wheel stand: re-
initial position.
mount the lock washer.
7
100
Maintenance
Align clamp 3 on end muf- If the gap between the Push muffler cover 2 with
fler with marking A (arrow) rear wheel and the end guides A into brackets B.
on lambda probe B. muffler is too small, the rear
Tighten clamp 3 on end wheel can overheat.
z muffler to appropriate The gap between the rear
torque. wheel and the end muffler
must be at least 10 mm.
Muffler on manifold
Tighten screw 4 for bracket
of end muffler on passenger
26 lb/ft (35 Nm) footrest with torque.
Muffler on right pas-
senger footrest Install bolt 1 of muffler cov-
er 2.
12 lb/ft (16 Nm) Remove auxiliary stand if
mounted.
Front wheel stand BMW Motorrad front wheel
Front wheel stand
stand. 7
A front wheel stand for sim- Mounting front wheel 101
ple, safe changing of the front stand
wheel is available from BMW
Place motorcycle on an
Motorrad. The front wheel
auxiliary stand; BMW Mo-
stand with the BMW special
torrad recommends BMW
Maintenance
tool number 36 3 971 can be
Motorrad rear wheel stand.
obtained from your authorized
Installing rear-wheel stand Loosen adjusting screws 1.
BMW Motorrad retailer. You
( 103) Push two mounting pins 2
also need the adapters with
with OA Center stand: far enough apart that front
the BMW special tool number
36 3 973. Make sure ground is level suspension fits between
and firm and place motorcy- them. z
The BMW Motorrad cle on its center stand. Use locating pins 3 to set
front wheel stand is front wheel stand to desired
not designed for holding height.
motorcycles without a center Center the front wheel stand
or other auxiliary stands. A relative to the front wheel
motorcycle standing on the and push it against the front
front wheel stand and the rear axle.
wheel alone can fall over.
Place the motorcycle on the
center stand or an auxiliary
stand before lifting it with the
Rear-wheel stand
7 Rear-wheel stand
102 In order to be able to work
safely on motorcycles without
center stands, BMW Motor-
rad offers a rear wheel stand.
This rear wheel stand with
Maintenance
Maintenance
Push the rear wheel stand Raise the motorcycle while
from the left into the rear simultaneously pressing the
Set the desired height of the axle. lever downward until the
rear wheel stand using the Apply the retaining disk motorcycle stands vertically.
bolts 1. from the right; to do so, z
Remove the lock washer 2; press the unlock button.
to do so, press the unlock Place your left hand on the
button 3. left grab handle of the mo-
torcycle 4 and your right
hand on the lever of the rear
wheel stand 5.
lights up in yellow. If the rear motorcycle is provided in the Make sure ground is level
light fails, the brake light is chapter "Technical Data". and firm and park the mo-
used as a substitute in that Do not touch the glass torcycle.
the luminosity of the second of new bulbs with your Switch off ignition.
glow filament is reduced to fingers. For installation, use
rear light level. Failure of the a clean, dry cloth. Dirt de-
z rear light is nevertheless indi- posits, in particular oil and
cated in the display. grease, interfere with heat ra-
A defective bulb places diation from the bulb. Over-
your safety at risk be- heating and therefore short
cause it is easier for other service life of the bulbs are
users to oversee you and the consequence.
your motorcycle.
Replace defective bulbs as Replacing low-beam and
soon as possible; always car- high-beam bulb Remove cover 1 (high-beam
ry a complete set of spare If it is not standing firm- headlight) or cover 2 (low-
bulbs if possible. ly, the motorcycle could beam headlight) by turning
counterclockwise.
from the illustration depend-
ing on the bulb. 7
105
Maintenance
Disconnect plug 3. Install bulb 5. On assembly,
make sure that lug 6 points
upwards.
Remove bulb 5.
Replace defective bulb. z
High-beam headlight
bulb
H7 / 12 V / 55 W
Low-beam headlight
Remove spring strap 4 from bulb
detents and fold up.
The alignment of the H7 / 12 V / 55 W Install spring straps 4 in
spring strap may differ locks.
Replacing parking light
7 bulb
106 If it is not standing firm-
ly, the motorcycle could
topple in the course of the
operations described below.
Make sure that the motorcy-
Maintenance
Close connector 3. Make sure ground is level Pull out lamp housing to-
and firm and park the mo- ward front and fold down
torcycle. slightly.
Switch off ignition. Remove bulb holder 2 from
z headlight housing by turning
it counterclockwise.
Maintenance
Remove bulb 3 from bulb Insert bulb 3 into bulb sock- Incorrectly routed head-
holder. et. light cables can become
Replace defective bulb. Install bulb socket in entangled in the steering.
headlight housing by turning Secure electrical cables with
Side-light bulb
clockwise. the corresponding retaining z
clips on the rear wall of the
headlight.
W5W / 12 V / 5 W
Press lamp housing into
mounts 4 on frame.
Switch off ignition.
7
108
Maintenance
P21W / 12 V / 21 W
Maintenance
Install bulb socket 3 in lamp Install screw 1.
housing by turning clock-
wise. Replacing front and rear
turn indicator bulbs
If it is not standing firm- z
ly, the motorcycle could
Press bulb 4 into fitting 5 topple in the course of the
and install it by turning it operations described below.
clockwise. Make sure that the motorcy-
cle is steady on its stand.
Make sure ground is level
and firm and park the mo-
torcycle.
Insert lamp housing in hold-
Switch off ignition.
ers 2.
7 Bulb of rear turn indi-
cators
110
R10W / 12 V / 10 W
with OE White turn
indicators:
Maintenance
RY10W / 12 V / 10 W
R10W / 12 V / 10 W
with OE White turn
Install bulb 2 by turning
indicators:
clockwise in bulb socket 3.
Pull lamp housing on screw RY10W / 12 V / 10 W
connection side out of turn
indicator housing.
Jump-starting with fully insulated crocodile
The wires leading to the
clips at both ends. 7
onboard socket do not Jump-starting with a 111
have a load-capacity rating donor-battery voltage
adequate for jump-starting higher than 12 V can damage
the engine. Excessively high the motorcycle electronics.
current can lead to a cable The battery of the donor ve-
Maintenance
fire or damage to the motor- hicle must have a voltage of
cycle electronics. 12 V.
Place lamp housing on turn Do not use the onboard If it is not standing firm-
indicator housing. socket to jump-start the ly, the motorcycle could
motorcycle. topple in the course of the
Touching live parts of operations described below.
the ignition system with Make sure that the motorcy- z
the engine running can cause cle is steady on its stand.
electric shock. When jump-starting the en-
Do not touch parts of the igni- gine, do not disconnect the
tion system when the engine battery from the onboard
is running. electrical system.
A short-circuit can result Removing battery compart-
Install screw 1. if the crocodile clips of ment cover ( 114)
the jump leads are acciden- Run engine of donor vehicle
tally brought into contact with during jump-starting.
the motorcycle. Begin by connecting one
Use only jump leads fitted end of red jump lead
to positive terminal of Installing battery compart- If the battery is not
7 discharged battery and ment cover ( 114) disconnected, the
other end to positive onboard electronics (clock
112 terminal of donor battery. Battery etc.) will drain the battery.
Then connect one end of This can cause the battery
Maintenance instructions
black jumper lead to nega- to run flat. If this happens,
tive terminal of donor bat- Correct upkeep, recharging warranty claims will not be
tery, and other end to neg- and storage will prolong the accepted.
Maintenance
ative terminal of discharged life of the battery and are es- During periods when the mo-
battery. sential if warranty claims are torcycle is not being used, of
to be considered. more than four weeks, dis-
Start engine of motorcycle
with discharged battery in Compliance with the points connect the battery from the
usual way; if engine refuses below is important in order to motorcycle or connect a trick-
to start, wait a few minutes maximize battery life: le charger to the battery.
z before repeating attempt to Keep the surface of the bat-
tery clean and dry BMW Motorrad has de-
protect starter and support- veloped a trickle-charger
ing battery. Do not open the battery
specially designed for com-
Allow both engines to idle Do not top up with water
patibility with the electronics
for a few minutes before Be sure to read and com-
of your motorcycle. Using
disconnecting the jump ply with the instructions for
this charger, you can keep
leads. charging the battery on the
the battery charged during
Disconnect the jump lead following pages
long periods when the motor-
from the negative terminals Do not turn the battery up-
cycle is not being used with-
first, then disconnect the side down
out having to disconnect the
second lead from the posi- battery from the motorcycle's
tive terminals. onboard systems. Additional
information is available at your disconnected battery directly Comply with operating in-
authorized BMW Motorrad at the terminals. structions of the charger. 7
retailer. If you switch on If you are unable to 113
the ignition and the charge the battery via
Charging connected the onboard socket, you
multifunction display and
battery indicator lights fail to light may be using a charger that
Charging the connect- up, the battery is completely is not compatible with your
Maintenance
ed battery directly at the flat. Attempting to charge a motorcycle's electronics.
battery terminals can damage completely flat battery via the In this case, please charge
the motorcycle electronics. onboard socket can cause the battery directly at the
To charge the battery via the damage to the motorcycle's terminals of the disconnected
battery terminals, disconnect electronics. battery.
the battery first. Always charge a completely
drained battery directly at the Charging disconnected
Charging the battery via z
terminals of the disconnected battery
the onboard socket is
only possible with suitable battery. Charge battery using a suit-
chargers. Unsuitable charg- Charge disconnected bat- able charger.
ers can result in damage to tery via onboard socket. Comply with operating in-
the motorcycle electronics. structions of the charger.
The motorcycle's Once battery is fully
Use BMW chargers with onboard electronics
the part numbers 71 60 charged, disconnect
know when the battery is charger terminal clips from
7 688 864 (220 V) or fully charged. The onboard
71 60 7 688 865 (110 V). battery terminals.
socket is switched off when
If in doubt, charge the this happens.
In the case of longer pe- Installing battery
7 riods when the motor- compartment cover
cycle is not being used, the
114 If it is not standing firm-
battery must be recharged
ly, the motorcycle could
regularly. See the instruc-
topple in the course of the
tions for caring for your bat-
operations described below.
tery. Always fully recharge the
battery before returning it to Make sure that the motorcy-
Maintenance
Maintenance
Install screws 1. An incorrect disconnec- Unscrew screws 3 and pull
Installing seat ( 55) tion sequence increase retaining bracket toward
the risk of short-circuiting. rear.
Removing battery Always observe the proper Lift battery upwards; if it is
Removing battery compart- sequence. difficult to move, moving it z
ment cover ( 114) back and forth will help.
Remove battery ground
wire 1 first. Installing battery
Then remove positive bat-
Switch off ignition.
tery cable 2.
Place the battery in the bat-
tery compartment, positive
terminal on the right in the
direction of travel.
7
Always observe the proper
sequence.
116 First install positive battery
cable 2.
Then install negative battery
cable 1.
Installing battery compart-
Maintenance
An incorrect installation
sequence increases the
risk of short-circuiting.
Care
Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
8
117
Washing your motorcycle . . . . . 118
Cleaning sensitive motorcycle
parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Care
Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Protective wax coating . . . . . . . 120 z
Storing motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Returning motorcycle to
use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Care products Washing your might be wet and the brakes
8 We recommend that you use motorcycle might not take effect immedi-
ately.
118 cleaning and care products We recommend that you use Brake early until the brakes
available at your authorized BMW insect remover to soft- are dry or braked until dry.
BMW Motorrad retailer. BMW en and wash off insects and
Care Products have been ma- resilient dirt on painted parts Warm water intensifies
terials tested, laboratory test- prior to washing the motorcy- the effect of salt.
Care
ed, and field tested and pro- cle. Only use cold water to re-
vide optimum care and pro- To prevent stains, do move road salt.
z tection for the materials used not wash the motorcycle The high pressure of
in your motorcycle. immediately after it has been steam cleaners can
The use of unsuitable exposed to strong sunlight damage seals, the hydraulic
cleaning and care prod- and do not wash it in the sun. brake system, the electrical
ucts can damage motorcycle Make sure that the motor- system and the seat.
components. cycle is washed frequently, Do not use a steam jet or
For cleaning, do not use especially during the winter high-pressure cleaning
any solvents such as months. equipment.
nitro-thinners, cold cleaning To remove road salt, clean
agents, fuel or similar, and do the motorcycle with cold wa-
not use cleaning agents that ter immediately after every
contain alcohol. trip.
After the motorcycle has
been washed, ridden
through water or ridden in the
rain, the brake disks and pads
Cleaning sensitive Soften stubborn dirt and Radiator
motorcycle parts dead insects by covering Clean the radiator regular- 8
the affected areas with a wet ly to prevent overheating of
Plastics cloth. 119
the engine due to inadequate
Clean plastic parts with water cooling.
and BMW plastic care emul- Windshield For example, use a garden
sion. This includes in particu- Clean off dirt and insects with hose with low water pressure.
lar: a soft sponge and plenty of
Care
Cooling fins can be bent
Windshields water.
easily.
Headlight lens made of Fuel and chemical sol- z
When cleaning the radiator,
plastic vents attack the wind- ensure that the fins are not
Covering glass of the instru- shield material; the windshield bent.
ment cluster becomes cloudy or dull.
Black, unpainted parts Do not use cleaning agents. Rubber
If plastic parts are Treat rubber components with
Chrome water or BMW rubber protec-
cleaned using unsuitable
cleaning agents, the surfaces Especially in the case of road tion coating agent.
can be damaged. salt, carefully clean chrome
Using silicone sprays for
Do not use cleaning agents parts with plenty of water and
the care of rubber seals
that contain alcohol, solvents BMW auto shampoo. Use
can cause damage.
or abrasives to clean plastic chrome polish for additional
treatment. Do not use silicon sprays or
parts. other care products that con-
'Fly sponges' or sponges with tain silicon.
hard surfaces can also lead to
scratches.
Paint care or cotton ball. We recom- Coat bare metal and
8 Washing the motorcycle
mend removing tar spots with chrome-plated parts with
BMW tar remover. Then add an acid-free grease (e.g.
120 regularly will help counteract
a protective wax coating to Vaseline).
the long-term effects of
the paint at these locations. Park motorcycle in a dry
substances that damage
room so that both wheels
the paint, especially if your
Protective wax are unloaded.
motorcycle is ridden in areas
coating
Care
Care
z
8
122
Care
z
Technical data
Troubleshooting chart . . . . . . . . 124
9
123
Threaded fasteners . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Riding specifications . . . . . . . . . 129
Technical data
Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 z
Wheels and tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Troubleshooting chart
9 Engine does not start at all or is very difficult to start
124 Possible cause Remedy
Emergency ON/OFF switch activated. Emergency ON/OFF switch in operating posi-
tion.
Side stand extended and gear engaged. Retract side stand ( 66).
Technical data
Gear engaged and clutch not operated Place transmission in neutral or disengage
clutch ( 66).
Clutch disengaged with ignition switched off. Switch on ignition first, then disengage
clutch.
No fuel in tank. Refueling ( 71)
z Battery not adequately charged. Charging connected battery ( 113)
Threaded fasteners
Front wheel Value Valid 9
125
Front brake caliper on wheel
carrier
M8 x 32 - 10.9 22 lb/ft (30 Nm)
Clamping screw on quick-
Technical data
release axle in wheel
carrier
M8 x 30 14 lb/ft (19 Nm)
Quick-release axle in threaded
bush
M24 x 1.5 37 lb/ft (50 Nm) z
Rear wheel Value Valid
Rear wheel on wheel flange
M10 x 40 x 1.25 Tighten diagonally
44 lb/ft (60 Nm)
Muffler on right passenger
footrest
M8 x 30 12 lb/ft (16 Nm)
Rear wheel Value Valid
9 Muffler on manifold
126
M8 x 60 - 10.9 26 lb/ft (35 Nm)
Mirrors Value Valid
Mirror on clamping piece
Technical data
Engine
z
Engine design Transverse-mounted four-cylinder, four-
stroke inline engine, angled 55° toward front.
With four valves per cylinder, actuated by
two overhead camshafts and trailing valve
levers; liquid cooled, electronic fuel injection,
integrated six-speed cassette transmission,
dry-sump lubrication
Effective displacement 1157 cc (1157 cm3)
Cylinder bore 3.1 in (79 mm)
Piston stroke
Compression ratio
2.3 in (59 mm)
13:1
9
127
Rated output 163 hp (120 kW), At: 10250 min-1
with OE 74 kW power reduction: 101 hp (74 kW), At: 7000 min-1
with OE 79 kW power reduction: 107 hp (79 kW), At: 8750 min-1
94 lb/ft (127 Nm), At: 8250 min-1
Technical data
Maximum torque
with OE 74 kW power reduction: 81 lb/ft (110 Nm), At: 5250 min-1
with OE 79 kW power reduction: 76 lb/ft (103 Nm), At: 4500 min-1
Permissible maximum engine speed 11000 min-1
Idle speed 1150±50 min-1
Fuel
z
Recommended fuel type 98 ROZ/RON, Super Plus unleaded
95 ROZ/RON, Super unleaded (fuel type can
be used with reduced performance and con-
sumption)
Fuel tank capacity 5 gal (19 l), Usable
1.1 gal (4 l), Of that reserve
9 Engine oil
Total engine oil capacity 3.7 quarts (3.5 l), With filter change
128 0.5 quarts (0.5 l), Difference between Min
and Max
Lubricant Castrol GPS 10W-40 (SAE 10W40; API SG;
JASO MA)
Technical data
Technical data
Transmission
Transmission design Claw-shifted 6-speed cassette transmission
integrated in engine housing
z
9 Gear ratios
Transmission gear ratios 1.559 (92:59 teeth), Primary gear ratio
130 2.294 (39:17 teeth), 1st gear
1.789 (34:19 teeth), 2nd gear
1.458 (35:24 teeth), 3rd gear
1.240 (31:25 teeth), 4th gear
1.094 (35:32 teeth), 5th gear
Technical data
z
Rear-wheel drive
Rear-wheel drive design Shaft drive with bevel gears
9
131
Gear ratio of rear-wheel drive 2.91:1
Running gear
Technical data
Front suspension design Double leading link
Total spring travel of front suspension 4.5 in (115 mm), Static
4.9 in (125 mm), Dynamic
Rear-wheel suspension design Lever-system-coupled central spring strut
with coil pressure spring and single-tube
gas-filled shock absorber. Spring preload
with stepless hydraulic adjustment; rebound-
stage damping with stepless adjustment
z
with OE Electronic Suspension Adjust- Lever-system-coupled central spring strut
ment (ESA): with coil pressure spring and single-tube
gas-filled shock absorber. 3x spring base,
tensile and compression stage each 3x ad-
justable
Total suspension travel of rear-wheel sus- 5.3 in (135 mm), On wheel
pension
Brakes
9 Front brake design Hydraulic two-disk brake with 4-piston fixed
132 calipers and floating brake disks
Front brake-pad material Sintered metal
Rear brake design Hydraulic disk brake with 2-piston floating
caliper and fixed brake disk
Technical data
Technical data
and/or load, with cold tire
Electrical system
Rated load of onboard socket 5A
Fuses All circuits are electronically protected, so
plug-in fuses are no longer necessary. If an
electronic fuse trips and de-energizes a cir- z
cuit, the circuit is active as soon as the igni-
tion is switched on after the fault has been
rectified.
Type
Battery design AGM (Absorptive Glass Matt) battery
Technical data
Battery nominal voltage 12 V
Battery nominal capacity 14 Ah
9 Technical data
Spark plug manufacturer and designation NGK KR9CI
134
Spark-plug electrode gap 0.03 in (0.8 mm), New
Spark-plug electrode gap (Wear limit) No wear limit, spark plug is replaced after
maintenance interval
Bulbs
Technical data
Technical data
Dimensions
Motorcycle length 90.1 in (2288 mm)
Motorcycle height 48.4 in (1230 mm), At DIN unladen weight,
measured across mirrors
Motorcycle width 33.7 in (856 mm), Across mirrors
Driver's seat height 32.3 in (820 mm), At unladen weight z
with OE Low dual seat: 31.1 in (790 mm), At unladen weight
Weights
9 Unladen weight 522 lbs (237 kg), DIN unladen weight, ready
136 for road, 90 % full tank of gas, without OE
Permissible gross weight 992 lbs (450 kg)
Maximum payload 470 lbs (213 kg)
Technical data
z
Service
BMW Motorrad Service . . . . . . . 138
10
137
BMW Motorrad Service
Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
BMW Motorcycle Service Card
Service
- breakdown service on the
road . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
BMW Motorrad Service
z
Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Maintenance schedules . . . . . . . 140
Confirmation of maintenance
work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Confirmation of service . . . . . . . 146
BMW Motorrad firmed in the "Service" chap- BMW Motorrad retailer. Proof
10 Service ter in this manual. of regular maintenance is es-
Your authorized BMW Motor- sential for generous treatment
138 Advanced technology rad retailer is supplied with all of warranty claims.
requires specially adapted the latest technical informa- Certain signs of wear, more-
methods of maintenance and tion and therefore possess- over, may otherwise not be
repair. es the necessary technical noticed until it is too late to
If this maintenance and know-how. BMW Motorrad correct them at moderate
Service
repair work is performed recommends that you refer cost. The workshop person-
inexpertly, there is a danger any questions about your mo- nel at BMW Motorrad retailers
of damage and associated torcycle to your authorized have thorough knowledge of
z safety risks. BMW Motorrad retailer. your motorcycle and can take
BMW Motorrad recommends action before minor problems
having corresponding work BMW Motorrad can turn into major trouble.
on your motorcycle carried Service Quality By having the necessary re-
out by a specialized work- pairs done properly and in
BMW Motorrad means not good time, you save time and
shop, preferably by an autho-
only quality workmanship and money in the long run.
rized BMW Motorrad retailer.
high reliability, but also an
You can contact your autho- outstanding quality of service.
rized BMW Motorrad retailer To ensure that your BMW is
for information on the proce- always in optimum condition,
dures included in BMW ser- we recommend that you ad-
vice, inspections and the an- here to the regular mainte-
nual inspection. nance schedule for your mo-
Have all maintenance and torcycle, preferably having the
repair work carried out con- work done by your authorized
BMW Motorcycle can be found in the "Service Maintenance work
Service Card - Kontakt/Service Contact"
Intervals 10
brochures.
breakdown service on Some maintenance tasks 139
the road BMW Motorrad must be performed after a
certain time, others depend
With all new BMW motorcy- Service Network
on the distance covered by
cles, the BMW Motorrad Ser- With our worldwide service the motorcycle.
Service
vice Card protects you in the network we support you and
event of a breakdown with your motorcycle in over 100 BMW Running-In Check
an extensive range of ser- countries around the globe. The BMW running-in check
vices such as breakdown as- In Germany alone, there are z
must be performed when the
sistance, motorcycle trans- approximately 200 authorized motorcycle has covered be-
portation etc. (differing reg- BMW Motorrad retailers ready tween 300 miles (500 km) and
ulations are possible in indi- to assist you. 750 miles (1,200 km).
vidual countries). In the case
All information on the inter-
of a breakdown, contact the BMW Annual Inspection
national retail network is con-
Mobile Service of BMW Mo-
tained in the "Service Contact Some maintenance work
torrad. Here you will find our
Europe" brochure and "Ser- must be carried out at least
specialists ready to help with
vice Contact Africa, America, once a year. Other tasks
both advice and action.
Asia, Australia and Oceania". depend on the distance the
Important country-specific
motorcycle has covered.
contact addresses and the
relevant after-sales service or-
ganization phone numbers as
well as information on Mobile
Service and the retail network
BMW Service Maintenance
10 After the first 6,000 miles schedules
140 (10,000 km) and every
The maintenance schedule for
additional 12,000 miles
your motorcycle depends on
(20,000 km) (18,000 miles,
the equipment installed, and
30,000 miles, 42,000 miles
on the motorcycle's age and
etc. (30 000 km, 50 000
the distance it has covered.
Service
Service
Odometer reading
Service
accordance with work- accordance with work- accordance with work-
shop specifications. shop specifications. shop specifications.
Service
accordance with work- accordance with work- accordance with work-
shop specifications. shop specifications. shop specifications.
z
Work carried out Odometer
reading
Date
10
147
Service
z
A Brakes D
11 Abbreviations and symbols, 6 Fluid reservoir, 13 Dimensions
Technical data, 135
Anti-theft alarm, 18 Front fluid tank, 13
148
Rear fluid reservoir, 13
B E
Technical data, 132 Electrical system
Battery
Battery charging-current C Technical data, 133
warning indicator, 28 Case Emergency ON/OFF
Index
Index
Warning indicator, 26 Lamps
Headlight
Defective bulb warning
F High-beam headlight, 19 z
indicator, 29
Frame Low-beam headlight, 19
Technical data, 135 General instructions, 104
Side lights, 19 Replacing brake light
Front wheel stand Headlight flasher, 16
Mounting, 101 bulb, 108
Heated hand grips, 17, 50 Replacing front turn
Fuel
Fill location, 13 Helmet holder, 15, 56 indicator bulbs, 109
Quantity indicator, 22 High-beam headlight, 16 Replacing high-beam
Refueling, 71 Horn, 16 bulb, 104
Reserve-quantity warning Replacing low-beam
I bulb, 104
indicator, 26 Ignition
Technical data, 127 Replacing parking light
Switching off, 40 bulb, 106
Fuses, 133 Switching on, 40 Replacing rear turn indicator
G Immobilizer bulbs, 109
Gear indicator, 22 Warning indicator, 26 Replacing tail light bulb, 108
Indicator lights, 18 Technical data, 134
Lights O R
11 Switching off parking Odometer and tripmeters, 22
Button, 16
Rear shock absorber system
Adjusting, 11, 59
light, 53
150 Operation, 43 Rear suspension preload
Switching on high-beam
headlight, 52 Resetting tripmeter, 44 Adjusting, 11, 58
Switching on low-beam Selecting readings, 43 Rear-wheel drive
headlight, 52 Onboard computer Technical data, 131
Rear-wheel stand
Index
Index
Checking tread depth, 92
Battery, 133 Technical data, 132 Installing rear wheel, 99
Brakes, 132 Removing front wheel, 93
Toolkit, 15 z
Bulbs, 134 Service set, 84 Removing rear wheel, 97
Clutch, 129 Standard set, 84 Technical data, 132
Dimensions, 135 Torques, 125
Electrical system, 133 Transmission
Engine, 126 During starting, 66
Engine oil, 128 Technical data, 129
Frame, 135 Troubleshooting chart, 124
Fuel, 127 Turn indicators
Rear-wheel drive, 131 Left, 16, 54
Running gear, 131 Right, 17, 54
Spark plugs, 134 Switching off, 17, 54
Transmission, 129
Weights, 136 V
Vehicle Identification Num-
Wheels and tires, 132
ber, 13
Details described or illustrat-
ed in this booklet may differ
from the motorcycle's actual
specification as purchased,
the accessories fitted or the
national-market specification.
No claims will be entertained
as a result of such discrepan-
cies.
Dimensions, weights,
fuel consumption and
performance data are quoted
to the customary tolerances.
The right to modify designs,
equipment and accessories is
reserved.
Errors and omissions except-
ed.
Fuel
Recommended fuel type 98 ROZ/RON, Super Plus un-
leaded
95 ROZ/RON, Super unleaded
(fuel type can be used with
reduced performance and
consumption)
Fuel tank capacity 5 gal (19 l), Usable
1.1 gal (4 l), Of that reserve
Tire pressures
Front tire pressure 36.3 psi (2.5 bar), Single rider,
with cold tire
36.3 psi (2.5 bar), Driver with
passenger and/or load, with
cold tire
Rear tire pressure 42.1 psi (2.9 bar), Single rider,
with cold tire
42.1 psi (2.9 bar), Driver with
passenger and/or load, with
cold tire
BMW recommends
*01477706137*
Order No.: 01 47 7 706 137 *01477706137*
*01477706137*
06.2006, 3rd Edition
Einleger_US_Extended.fm Seite 1 Montag, 6. November 2006 2:40 14
Please attach this sticker to the inside back cover page of your Rider’s Manual