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Shortcut Overview Accounting Standards
Shortcut Overview Accounting Standards
Shortcut Overview Accounting Standards
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Prepared By:
K. M. MAHAFUZUL ALAM C L A S S
kmmhafuzulalam@gmail.com
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"Accounting Standards Overview":
Implem
Standard Subsections Uses Usage Scenario Working Details entation Difficulty Challenge
Measure at lower of cost
Manufacturing
and net realizable value; Determining net Accurate allocation of
Accounting for company
IAS 2 Measurement, Recognition recognize cost of 2005 realizable value in overhead costs; consistent
inventories inventory
inventories as expense volatile markets application of costing methods
management
when sold
Retrospective
Selection and Company application for policy Retrospective
Accounting policies, Consistent application across
changes of changing its changes; prospective adjustments can be
IAS 8 Changes in estimates, 2005 periods; managing disclosures
accounting depreciation application for estimate complex and time-
Errors and communications
policies method changes; retrospective consuming
restatement for errors
Recognizing a
Accounting for Adjust financial Determining the Accurate classification of
Adjusting events, Non- lawsuit settlement
IAS 10 post-reporting statements for adjusting 2005 financial impact of events; timely identification
adjusting events post-reporting
period events events after the reporting post-reporting events and disclosure
period
Report financial
Identify segments based on internal Use internal reporting to identify Aligning internal and external reporting for
Segment identification performance by
management reports segments consistency
segment
Report financial
Measure financial assets and Apply amortized cost or fair Accurate measurement and fair value
Measurement instruments at
liabilities based on classification value measurement estimation
appropriate values
Expected credit loss model for Timely recognition Estimate expected credit losses
Impairment Estimating future credit losses accurately
recognizing impairment of credit losses and recognize in profit or loss
Align hedge accounting with risk Manage risks using Designate, measure, and report Documentation and effectiveness testing of
Hedge accounting
management hedge accounting hedges hedges
Provide detailed
Disclose nature, risks, and financial Extensive disclosures about Gathering and presenting comprehensive
Subsidiaries information about
effects of interests in subsidiaries subsidiaries information about subsidiaries
subsidiaries
Measure balances according to Maintain consistency in Use previous GAAP Aligning previous GAAP measurements with
Measurement
previous GAAP measurement measurement principles IFRS presentation
Identify and measure Recognize liabilities for Estimate the present value of
Determining the appropriate discount
Initial Recognition decommissioning, restoration, and future decommissioning the liability at initial
rate and estimating future costs
similar liabilities costs recognition
Adjust the carrying amount of the Adjust the liability and related
Ensure the liability reflects Regularly updating estimates and
Subsequent Changes liability for changes in the estimated asset for changes in cash flow
current estimates discount rates
timing or amount of cash outflows estimates or discount rates