Chapter Test State whether each relationship is linear. If so, write the next ordered pair that would appear in the table. Create a scatter plot for the data in the table below. Describe the correlation, and then find ion for the least squares * [x [2] 4 [6] [20 w [x [2[s5[3 [38 64 | 100 yl4afel[s[7 2 [*[o [4 [7 [oe Ts y [5 [22 | 19 | 26 [35 3. BUSINESS For automobile repairs Wayne charges $50 plus $30 pet hour. Write a linear equation to model this situation and find the charge for 8.5 hours of work. Graph each equation, 4, y= 2x 5. 3x— Sy = 15 6 2xt5>y 7x=2 & has slope = 2 and contains point (1, 4) 9. has slope 0 and contains point (~5, 7) 10. contains points (3, 5) and (4, -7) 11, contains (1, 2) and is parallel to ya ant3. 12, contains (~5, 9) and is perpendicular to 2x + By = Solve each variation problem. 13. Ify varies directly as x and y=3 when x= 7,find y when x = 63. 14, If y = 25 when x = 2125, find the constant of variation and the direct variation equation. 15. GEOGRAPHY A California map shows a scale indicating that 1 inch = 50 miles. The distance on the map between Sacramento and Los Angeles is 84 inches. What is the actual distance between the two cities? Solve each equation. 47. 4x3 =17 18. 19, 2x—0.8= -24 20, 8x + 4=2x—32 21. GEOMETRY Complementary angles equal 90°. If the measure of one complementary angle is 30° more than twice the other angle measure, write an equation and find the measure of each angle. 22. Solve the equation A = 47? @ for 8. Solve and graph each inequality on a number line. 23. —3x—6>15 2a, 2(4x — 5) < 6x — Solve and graph each compound inequality on a number line. 28. 3x+4>7and Ix—3<5 26. 5—x > 30r -2 + 4x 210 27. ENTERTAINMENT ‘Three adults and 5 children want to see a movie. They have $40 between them, Write and solve an inequality to find the price a child’s ticket cannot exceed, if an adult ticket costs $7. Solve and graph on a number line. wo. pe+nfs-3 an. [ice ofes cHarren 1 TEST 77(CO) s oor MULTIPLE-CHOICE For Questions 1-13, write the letter that indicates the best answer. 1. Find the slope and y-intercept of the graph of the equation 2y - 3x = 4, (LESSON 1.2) 2. Find the slope of the line graphed (LESSON 1.2) am em= am 3. For which set of points does the graph of the line containing them have a slope of zero? (LESSON 1.2) a. (4,3), (4-3) (4-3), (4,3) €(4 343) de (4,3), (8,4) Solve 15 =%, Lesson 1.4) _6 e.x=-§ 8. For which absolute value equation is the distance between the values of x equal to 4? (LESSON 1.8) ax 6]=4 b. [ax + 3]=4 e. [4x|=6 4. [5x|—3=7 7B cuarrer CUMULATIVE ASSESSMENT College Entrance Exam Practice D imeret Standardized Test Prep Online Go To: go.hrw.com Keyword: MIMI Test Prep Which one of the following equations is not a linear equation? (LESSON 1.1) a 2x+3y=11 by-3s cys dx=3-y 7. Which gives the slope and y-intercept for the graph of 2x + 3y = 2? (LESSON 1.2) 8. Find the slope of the line containing the points (2,—1) and (5,0). (LESSON 1.2) a7 7 9. Which equation represents a line with no jrintercept? (LESSON 1.2) aya4 box= d.y=3x exty=2 10. Which statement is not true? (LESSON 1.2) @. All horizontal lines are perpendicular to vertical lines b, ‘The slopes of two nonvertical lines that are perpendicular to each other are reciprocals. ¢. The slope of any horizontal line is 0. 4. The slope of any vertical line is undefined.41. Which equation contains the point (-4, 6) and is parallel to the graph of y=—2x— 12 (LESSON 1.3) aya-tx+2 b.y=2x-2 ey=2xt2 12, If x varies directly as y and x= 4 when y=—3, what isx when y= 2.5? (LESSON 1.4) 1 a7 e2 13. Solve T= for I. (LESSON 1.6) 24 Bnet) 248. Tred Bin +1) wh a= raph the equation y=—5x— 12. (LESSON 1.1) 15, Does the information in the table below represent a linear relationship between x and Explain your response. (LESSON 1.1) oP y [23 [27 [an [25 16. Find the equation of the line containing the points (-3, 6) and (-5, 8). (LESSON 1.3) 17. Write the equation in slope-intercept form for the line that contains the point (5, -8) and is perpendicular to the graph of y=4x—4. (LESSON 1.3) 18, Write an equation in slope-intercept form for the line that contains the points (2, —4) and (3,-1). (LESSON 1.3) ANATOMY ‘The following table lists the heights and weights for 10 randomly selected young adult males with medium frames. The heights are in inches, and the weights are in pounds. (LESSON 1.5) Heights, x [67 [66 | 70 [67 [67 | 68 [69 [66 ]70 | 71 Weights, y [146145157 148145] 149]151 [lai [isa] i159] 419) Create a scatter plot for this data. Is the correlation positive, negative, or none? 20) Find the correlation coefficient, r. 21) Graph the least-squares line with the scatter plot. Predict the weight (to the nearest pound) of a young adult male selected at random from this group who is 63 inches tal. 22. Solve and graph the inequality 5x— 6(x + 9) <1. (LESSON 1.7) 23. Solve [2 + 3x|2 14. LESSON 1.8) FREE RESPONSE GRID The following questions may be answered by using a free-response grid such as that commonly used by standardized-test services. 24, Find the slope of the line containing (11, ~3) and (33, 10). @esson 1.2) 600000000 0 600000000000 600900000006 00000000000 25. Find the y-intercept of the graph of 3x Sy=2. (LESSON 1.2) 26. Find the slope of the graph of 3x — Sy = (LESSON 1.2) GEOMETRY The perimeter, p, of a square varies directly as the length, I, of a side, (LESSON 1.4) 27. What is the constant of variation that relates the perimeter to the lengt of a side? If a square has a side length of 3.5 centimeters, how many centimeters long is its perimeter? CHAPTER 1 CUMULATIVE ASSESSMENT. 79