Name : Najla Awwaliya Putri

NPM : 2210015111014
Lecturer : Dian Riani S.Pd., M.Pd
Subject : Persiapan TOEFL

12 TENSES IN ENGLISH

1. Present Tense
(+) I play music at home when I cook
(-) I don’t play music at home when I cook
(?) Do you play music at home when you cook?
Yes, I do
No, I don’t
(Wh-q) When do you play music at home?

2. Present Continuous Tense

(+) Najla is cooking for sahoor right now
(-) She is not cooking for sahoor right now
(?) Is she cooking for sahoor right now ?
Yes, She is
No, She is not
(Wh-q) What is She doing right now?

3. Present Perfect Tense

(+) Jean has been gone to Jakarta for 2 month
(-) He hasn’t gone to Jakarta for 2 month
(?) Has Jean gone to Jakarta for 2 month?
Yes, He has
No, He has not
(Wh-q) How long has Jean gone to Jakarta?

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

(+) I have been scrolling on Tik-Tok for 30 minutes
(-) I haven’t been scrolling on Tik-Tok for 30 minutes
(?) Have you been scrolling on Tik-Tok for 30 minutes ?
Yes, I Have
No, I haven’t
(Wh-q) How long have you been scrolling on Tik-Tok?

5. Past Simple Tense

(+) He played basketball last week on campus
(-) He didn’t play basketball last week on campus
(?) Did He played basketball last week on campus?
Yes, He did
No, He didn’t
(Wh-q) What did He play last week on campus?
6. Past Continuous Tenses
(+) He was looking at me when it started raining
(-) He wasn’t looking at me when it started raining
(?) Was He looking at me when it started raining?
Yes, He was
No, He wasn’t
(Wh-q) Where was He looking at when it started raining?

7. Past Perfect Tense

(+) Ade has moved on to Bali before this exam
(-) Ade hasn’t moved on to Bali before this exam
(?) Has He moved on to Bali before this exam?
Yes, He has
No, He has not
(Wh-q) When has He moved on to Bali?

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

(+) Kell had been reading comics since Kall came home
(-) Kell hadn’t been reading comics since Kall came home
(?) Had Kell been reading comics since Kall came home ?
Yes, He had
No, He had not
(Wh-q) Since when had Kell been reading comics?

9. Simple Future Tense

(+) I will call you later when I get home
(-) I won’t call you later when I get home
(?) Will you call me later when you get home?
Yes, I will
No, I won’t
(Wh-q) What will you do when you get home ?

10. Future Continuous Tense

(+) She will be playing with her friends next week
(-) She won’t be playing with her friends next week
(?) Will She be playing with her friends next week?
Yes, She will
No, She won’t
(Wh-q) What will she be doing next week?

11. Future Perfect Tense

(+) Rama will have stayed at my house by tomorrow
(-) Rama won’t have stayed at my house by tomorrow
(?) Will Rama have stayed at your house by tomorrow ?
Yes, He will have
No, He won’t have
(Wh-q) When will Rama Have stayed at your house?

12. Future Perfect Continuous

(+) We will have been playing games for an hour this night
(-) We won’t have been playing games for an hour this night
(?) Will we have been playing games for an hour this night?
Yes, We Will
No, We won’t
(Wh-q)What will have we been doing for an hour this night?