COMPUTING EOY

Python
Data types: categorization of different types of data, such as strings, integers, floats, and
booleans.
Operators: symbols used for mathematical, comparison, and assignment operations.
Selection: using if-else statements to make decisions based on certain conditions.
Loops: executing a block of code multiple times.
Lists: a collection of data items, which can be accessed and modified using loops.
Networks
WAN: a network that connects devices across a large geographical area.
LAN: a network that connects devices within a limited area, such as a home or office.
Network topologies: different layouts of network connections (bus, mesh, and star).
Network hardware: components used to create and maintain network connections
(routers, switches, NICs).
IP and MAC addressing: unique identifiers assigned to devices on a network.
HTML
HTML tags: elements used to structure and format content on a webpage.
CSS: a language used to style and format HTML elements.
Forms: a way to collect user input on a webpage using HTML tags like <form>,
<input>, and <button>.
Spreadsheets
Cell references: identifying cells using their row and column number.
Replication: copying cell contents to other cells.
Formulas: mathematical expressions used to perform calculations.
Functions: pre-built formulas that perform specific tasks.
Fill handle: a tool used to copy cell contents and apply patterns.
Charts: visual representations of data in a spreadsheet.
Binary
Binary to denary: converting from binary to decimal numbers.
Denary to binary: converting from decimal to binary numbers.
Binary to hex: converting from binary to hexadecimal numbers.
Hex to binary: converting from hexadecimal to binary numbers.
Binary Images
Binary images: images represented using sequences of binary digits.
Pixels: the smallest unit of an image, representing a single color.
Bit depth: the number of bits used to represent a pixel, affecting the number of available
colors.
Vector and bitmap images: two different types of image formats with different
characteristics and uses.
E-safety
Online behavior: respecting others and maintaining positive relationships online.
Personal information: protecting your identity and data online.
Cyberbullying: recognizing and addressing online harassment and bullying.
Digital footprint: being aware of your online presence and the potential consequences of
your actions