Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Tourism Planning
Tourism Planning
HISTORY OF TOURISM
PLANNING
PALEOLITHIC AGE
PRE-SPANISH COLONIAL ERA
Land Use
Infrastructure
Visitors
DATA USED IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING
Socio-Economic Data Land Use
•Analyzes the population and •Included in the Comprehensive
employment data Land Use Plan
•Data is summarized in a table form •Existing land use map reflects
what is currently
•National and regional economic
trend is important •Proposed land use map is for the
future
DATA USED IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING
Infrastructure Visitors
Economic and social infrastructure Conduct interview surveys at major
supports the tourism industry entry points (airport and seaport)
Make a list of infrastructural facilities Visitor profiles can be analyzed from
and map their locations and extensions reviewing the questionnaire survey.
of any infrastructure
Data from accommodation
establishments
Keep track of tourism service industries
DATA USED IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING
Tourist Attractions / Destinations
Cities and municipalities may prefer to have more detailed types and
categories for their respective tourist attractions.
TYPES AND CATEGORIES OF TOURIST
ATTRACTIONS
Philippine Military
Academy Camp John Hay
TOURIST DESTINATIONS
Burnham Park
TOURIST DESTINATIONS
Baguio Cathedral
TOURIST DESTINATIONS
Wright Park
CASE STUDY A
INTRODUCTION TO ECO-
TOURISM
ECOTOURISM IN THE PHILIPPINES
As an archipelago composed of 7,107 islands, the Philippines offer countless
attractions to see.
Tourism is a major contributor to the economy of the Philippines contributing to
6.0 percent to the gross domestic product (GDP) as of 2012 based on
National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB).
The NSCB was able to collect the GDP of the Philippines starting from the
year 2000 until 2012.
THE 2009 SURVEY OF TOURISM ESTABLISHMENTS IN THE PHILIPPINES
(STEP) FOR TRANSPORT OPERATORS, TOUR AND TRAVEL AGENCIES
tourists are demanding quality service from the places where they stay
in because for them it is their only time to relax and enjoy the ambiance
of the place where they are staying in.
nomination.
Mt. Hamiguitan, Davao Oriental
PRESERVATION OF HERITAGE SITES
Historical, cultural and natural heritage sites are
vanishing because of 3 main causes:
Economic Expansion
War
TOURISM
RAPPLER NEWS:
ENDANGERED SITE. Global Heritage Fund has listed Fort Santiago in Intramuros as one of Asia's 10 most endangered architectural sites.
FORT SANTIAGO
According to Global
Heritage fund, Fort
Santiago is in the top 2
most endangered
architectural sites
RAPPLER NEWS:
ENDANGERED SITE. Global Heritage Fund has listed Fort Santiago in Intramuros as one of Asia's 10 most endangered architectural sites.
DETERIORATING INTRAMUROS
Main reasons:
1. Over crowding
More than 3000 families are illegally settling inside the walled
city.
2. Vandals
Graffiti has been a major problem of Intramuros.
3. Garbage
Improper disposal of garbage from street vendors and
tourists.
INQUIRER NEWS
Walled City of Intramuros to rise again
RENOVATION OF INTRAMUROS
Jose Capistrano, Intramuros Administration Chief, proposed the
renovation of Intramuros to private sectors.
INQUIRER NEWS
Walled City of Intramuros to rise again
GUIDELINES
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593
TIEZA - shall refer to the Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority.
(TEZ) - Tourism Enterprise Zone
SECTION 1. JURISDICTION
The TIEZA shall have sole and exclusive jurisdiction in the establishment and
designation of a TEZ which shall not be impliedly repealed or modified. All
permits and licenses shall be issued by TIEZA to TEZ Operators and
Registered Tourism Enterprises.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593
SECTION 2. CRITERIA → The area is capable of being defined into one contiguous territory;
Any geographic area → It has historical and cultural significance, environmental beauty, or existing or potential
where a Tourism integrated leisure facilities within its bounds or within reasonable distances from it;
Enterprise Zone may → It has, or it may have, strategic access through transportation
be established shall infrastructure, and reasonable connection with utilities infrastructure systems;
conform with the → It must be at least five (5) hectares and sufficient in size, such that it may be further
following criteria to utilized for bringing in new investments in tourism establishments and services. Provided
ensure that TEZs will that, in extremely meritorious cases, an area less than five (5) hectares may be developed
not proliferate in a as a TEZ if the Board deems it sufficient for the purposes, requirements and nature of the
manner that diminishes tourism project to be undertaken therein;
their strategic economic → It is in a strategic location such as to stimulate the sustainable socioeconomic
and developmental development of neighboring communities.
value to the national → The area must be situated where controls can easily be established to curtail illegal
economy: activities.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593
→ Cultural Heritage Tourism Zone – areas that will
allow the tourist to experience the places, artifacts and
activities that authentically represent the stories of the
people living in the area, past or present. The area
may include, but will not be limited to:
SECTION 3. Classification of TEZs
Based on the particular purpose 1. Cultural landscapes;
stated in the applicant’s 2. Historic sites, areas and precincts;
development plan, the TEZs to be 3. Ruins, archaeological and maritime sites;
created shall be classified as 4. Sites associated with industrial, scientific and
follows: agricultural heritage;
5. Collections that house or collectively promote objects
of heritage significance;
6. Historic places and areas, including villages, small
towns, cities and parts of larger urban areas with
significant cultural and heritage assets; and
7. Museums, Art Galleries, Cultural Centers, Arts &
Crafts Shops, and Antique Shops, and Cultural Sites.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593
DOT
Formulates rules Ensures proper
and regulations implementation
of operation of local tourism
and activities of development
tourism plans
enterprises
Monitors the
LGU’s
compliance to
national
standards
DEPARTMENT
ENVIRONMENT AND
NATURAL RESOURCES
(DENR)
Responsible for the conservation, management, development,
and proper use of the country’s environment and natural
resources, specifically forest and grazing lands, mineral resources, including
those in reservation and watershed areas, and lands of the public domain, as
well as the licensing and regulation of all natural resources
as may be provided for by law in order to ensure equitable sharing of the
benefits derived therefrom for the welfare of the present and future
generations of Filipinos.
Strict Nature Reserve Natural Parks
Wildlife Sanctuary
Natural Monuments
Resource Reserve
Protected Landscapes
Natural Biotic Areas
and Seascapes
The committee provides the general public with access to and enjoyment
of an open park through well-managed and maintained facilities and structures
Develop new parks.
TOURISM PLANNING