Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 103

TOURISM PLANNING

HISTORY OF TOURISM
PLANNING
PALEOLITHIC AGE
PRE-SPANISH COLONIAL ERA

Near bodies of water


Around the cultivated land
SPANISH COLONIAL ERA

King Philip II Laws of the Indies


Plaza Complex
OVERVIEW
PLANNING

Planning is the process of setting goals,


selecting alternative courses or action to
achieve those goals, implementing the chosen
alternative and evaluating the choices to find
out if it is successful.
PLANNING
Tourism Planning:
Process of coordinating land use planning, economic development
and community participation to develop or improve tourism in a
nation, region and /or a destination.

Tourism Development Plan:


A plan that outlines how a location will serve visitors, adapt to
their growing numbers, and protect local cultures and environments
in a sustainable manner
THE NEED FOR TOURISM PLANNING
•To avoid eventual decline of a destination
•A tourism plan and development program can provide guidelines
for areas, in which the government and the private sectors, with
little or no experience, on how to develop these areas
•A tourism plan is necessary to coordinate the different sectors to
better service the needs for tourism and the general public
•Through an integrated tourism plan, the various direct and indirect
economic benefits of tourism can be achieved
GOALS FOR DEVELOPMENT
•Enhanced visitor satisfaction
•Better business and improved economy
•Sustainable resource use
•Community integration
TOURISM PLANNING APPROACHES
•Continuous and Flexible Approach
•Systems Approach
•Comprehensive Approach
•Integrated Approach
•Environmental and Sustainable Development Approach
•Community Approach
•Implementable Approach
TOURISM LEVELS OF DEVELOPMENT
•International Level
•National Level
•Regional Level
•Sub-regional Level
INTERNATIONAL LEVEL
Concerned mostly with:
a) International transportation services
b) The flow and tour programming of tourists among different
countries
c) Complementary development of major attraction features and
facilities in nearby countries
d) Multi-country marketing strategies and promotion programs
NATIONAL LEVEL
Elements:
a. Tourism Policy and physical Structure
b. Accommodation and other facilities and services required
c. Major routes in the country and regional connections
d. Tourism organizational structures, legislation and investment policies
e. Tourism marketing strategies and promotion programs
f. Socio-cultural, environmental, and economic considerations and impact analysis
g. National level implementation techniques, including staging of development and
short-term development strategy and project planning
REGIONAL LEVEL
Elements:
a. Regional Policy
b. Access and internal transport network
c. Type of location and tourism attraction
d. Location of tourism development
e. Tourist accommodation and other tourist facilities
f. Regional level education
g. Marketing strategies
h. Organizational structures, legislation, regulations, and investment policies
i. Implementation techniques including staging of development, project
programming and regional zoning regulation
SUB-REGIONAL LEVEL
Components:
a. Attraction features
b. General location of accommodation and other tourist
facilities and services
c. Access to sub-region
d. Internal transportation network and other
infrastructure considerations
e. Institutional factors
TYPES OF TOURISM PLANNING
•Land Use Planning
•Facility Site Planning
•Facility Design
•Special Studies
TYPES OF TOURISM PLANNING
Land Use Planning
Facility Site Planning
Facility Design
Special Studies
TYPES OF TOURISM PLANNING
•Land Use Planning
•Facility Site Planning
•Facility Design
•Special Studies
TYPES OF TOURISM PLANNING
•Land Use Planning
•Facility Site Planning
•Facility Design
•Special Studies
TYPES OF TOURISM PLANNING
•Land Use Planning
•Facility Site Planning
•Facility Design
•Special Studies
MAJOR ELEMENTS OF TOURISM
DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
Tourist Facilities Market /
Attractions Visitors
• Tourist • Transportation • Total Number
Appeal • Tourism of Visitors
• Accessibility Service • Target Market
• Activities / Facility • Market
Products • Infrastructure Segmentation
• Facilities and • Positioning
Services and Branding
DATA USED IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
Socio-Economic Data

Land Use

Infrastructure

Tourist Attractions / Destinations

Visitors
DATA USED IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING
Socio-Economic Data Land Use
•Analyzes the population and •Included in the Comprehensive
employment data Land Use Plan
•Data is summarized in a table form •Existing land use map reflects
what is currently
•National and regional economic
trend is important •Proposed land use map is for the
future
DATA USED IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING
Infrastructure Visitors
Economic and social infrastructure Conduct interview surveys at major
supports the tourism industry entry points (airport and seaport)
Make a list of infrastructural facilities Visitor profiles can be analyzed from
and map their locations and extensions reviewing the questionnaire survey.
of any infrastructure
Data from accommodation
establishments
Keep track of tourism service industries
DATA USED IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING
Tourist Attractions / Destinations
Cities and municipalities may prefer to have more detailed types and
categories for their respective tourist attractions.
TYPES AND CATEGORIES OF TOURIST
ATTRACTIONS

Nature History and Culture Industrial Tourism

Sport and Recreational Facilities Shopping Customs and Tradition


EXAMPLES OF CITY TOURISM
QUEZON CITY
Ninoy Aquino Parks and
Wildlife Center La Mesa Eco Park

Quezon Memorial Circle Balara Filters Park


LOCAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PLAN GOALS
Develop Quezon City as:
A Progressive Green City
Tourism Districts
A premier global site for conventions and meetings
Hub for culture and arts
Create a conducive environment for tourism investment and initiatives
QCX Interactive Museum
Maginhawa Food Park
Sky Garden at SM North Edsa
Bring your Eco-Bag at the Eton Centris Market
Our Lady of EDSA Shrine
BAGUIO CITY
Burnham Park
Mines View Park

Philippine Military
Academy Camp John Hay
TOURIST DESTINATIONS

Burnham Park
TOURIST DESTINATIONS

The Lourdes Grotto


TOURIST DESTINATIONS

Baguio Cathedral
TOURIST DESTINATIONS

Mines View Observation Deck


TOURIST DESTINATIONS

Wright Park
CASE STUDY A
INTRODUCTION TO ECO-
TOURISM
ECOTOURISM IN THE PHILIPPINES
As an archipelago composed of 7,107 islands, the Philippines offer countless
attractions to see.
Tourism is a major contributor to the economy of the Philippines contributing to
6.0 percent to the gross domestic product (GDP) as of 2012 based on
National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB).
The NSCB was able to collect the GDP of the Philippines starting from the
year 2000 until 2012.
THE 2009 SURVEY OF TOURISM ESTABLISHMENTS IN THE PHILIPPINES
(STEP) FOR TRANSPORT OPERATORS, TOUR AND TRAVEL AGENCIES

tourists are demanding quality service from the places where they stay
in because for them it is their only time to relax and enjoy the ambiance
of the place where they are staying in.

providing quality service to the tourists/guests will enhance and


promote tourism in the area. It will attract more tourists which will be
advantageous to the attraction site.
OBJECTIVES OF THE ORDER MADE BY THE DENR WERE
ALIGNED TO A BIGGER GOAL WITH THE CONCEPTS OF
ECOTOURISM...
Concepts and Principles are as follows:
1.) Conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
2.) Ownership by the local communities providing them business opportunities to
sustain their well being.
3.) Gender responsiveness and adherence to inclusive growth that considers
women, children, indigenous peoples and informal sector activities.
4.) Promotion of learning experience and conservation awareness.
5.) Responsible action on the part of tourists and the tourism industry.
6.) Deliver to appropriate number of participants and businesses that observe and
follow ecotourism and conservation concepts, ensuring appropriate development
and visitor control.
TOURISM AS AN ARCHIPELAGO...
TOURISM AS AN ARCHIPELAGO...
CASE STUDY: HISTORIC TOWN OF
VIGAN
BASELINE SITUATION
prior to its inscription to the World Heritage List (1999),
the Outstanding Universal Value (OUV) of the site was in
serious danger.

Only four years before, in 1995, there was a legacy of


political instability. Economic business and industry is at
decline
WHAT DID THEY DO?
Local government and
stakeholders developed a
clear vision and action plan
based on their application for
World Heritage status and
conservation as a tool for
development. The plan had
four key objectives.
STRATEGIC PRIORITIES
Strengthen the sense of identity and pride of the citizens
in their historic city – grow their confidence and
knowledge.

Embed the approach into long-term policy and


management of the city – so short-term political changes
do not disrupt the momentum.
STRATEGIC PRIORITIES

• Forge local and international linkages – learning from other historic


cities and securing support for progressive changes from the Spanish
government for the master planning process, as well as working with local
universities to tap into extra resources and research capacity.

• Develop Vigan as a tourism destination that enriches and conserves the


people’s core values and traditions
WHAT WORKED?
The city invested in a programme of research and education across
the city.
Residents and property owners were given conservation guidelines
There was a focus on community needs as a priority
A cultural mapping analysis study was carried out with the
University of Santo Thomas
WHAT WAS TOUGH?
Measures to protect the historic quarter were not
always popular with the property owners of residents

A Conservation Council was created to streamline


building permits in the historic district – restrictions of
how people manage/use properties were initially
unpopular.
HOW DID THEY GET BUY-IN?
It was key to focus on the things people needed most as
priorities – better roads, clean water, waste systems,
business opportunities, and better education.
WHAT ARE THE RESULTS?
Vigan is now a bustling city with a growing economy.
Visitor numbers have climbed from 76,000 in 2009 to 335,000 in
2012.
The poverty rate has fallen from 45.5% in 1995 to 9% in 2013.
The city finances have recovered and now stand at 292 million Pesos
(up from 27 million in 1995).
Health and education rates have improved markedly.
WHAT ARE THE RESULTS?
Conservation challenges remain as a changing and economically
thriving city creates tensions about the uses of old properties and
spaces – some properties remain in a state of disrepair and
increase in traffic creates problems.
Vigan campaigned for and was reinstated as a city in 2001.
It was also recognized by UNESCO for Best Practice in World
Heritage site management in 2012.
Conclusion...
Vigan has been transformed through a process of understanding its heritage tourism
potential, developing an action plan, and by the delivery of that action plan through
good governance that has delivered on people’s everyday needs and aspirations, while
also taking seriously the need for robust conservation of the historic fabric.
CASE STUDY B
Paoay Church, Ilocos Norte

HERITAGE SITES Vigan, Ilocos Sur


Sta Maria Church, Ilocos Sur
Rice Terraces, Cordillera

6 heritage sites were


San Agustin Church, Manila
included in the list of
UNESCOS World
Heritage Sites
Miagao Church, Iloilo

In 2015, 28 more Puerto Princesa, Palawan

sites were passed for Tubataha Reef, Sulu Sea

nomination.
Mt. Hamiguitan, Davao Oriental
PRESERVATION OF HERITAGE SITES
Historical, cultural and natural heritage sites are
vanishing because of 3 main causes:
Economic Expansion
War
TOURISM

RAPPLER NEWS:
ENDANGERED SITE. Global Heritage Fund has listed Fort Santiago in Intramuros as one of Asia's 10 most endangered architectural sites.
FORT SANTIAGO
According to Global
Heritage fund, Fort
Santiago is in the top 2
most endangered
architectural sites

RAPPLER NEWS:
ENDANGERED SITE. Global Heritage Fund has listed Fort Santiago in Intramuros as one of Asia's 10 most endangered architectural sites.
DETERIORATING INTRAMUROS
Main reasons:
1. Over crowding
More than 3000 families are illegally settling inside the walled
city.
2. Vandals
Graffiti has been a major problem of Intramuros.
3. Garbage
Improper disposal of garbage from street vendors and
tourists.
INQUIRER NEWS
Walled City of Intramuros to rise again
RENOVATION OF INTRAMUROS
Jose Capistrano, Intramuros Administration Chief, proposed the
renovation of Intramuros to private sectors.

The plan is to bring back the Spanish Colonial ambiance

INQUIRER NEWS
Walled City of Intramuros to rise again
GUIDELINES
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593

TIEZA - shall refer to the Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority.
(TEZ) - Tourism Enterprise Zone

SECTION 1. JURISDICTION
The TIEZA shall have sole and exclusive jurisdiction in the establishment and
designation of a TEZ which shall not be impliedly repealed or modified. All
permits and licenses shall be issued by TIEZA to TEZ Operators and
Registered Tourism Enterprises.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593

SECTION 2. CRITERIA → The area is capable of being defined into one contiguous territory;
Any geographic area → It has historical and cultural significance, environmental beauty, or existing or potential
where a Tourism integrated leisure facilities within its bounds or within reasonable distances from it;
Enterprise Zone may → It has, or it may have, strategic access through transportation
be established shall infrastructure, and reasonable connection with utilities infrastructure systems;
conform with the → It must be at least five (5) hectares and sufficient in size, such that it may be further
following criteria to utilized for bringing in new investments in tourism establishments and services. Provided
ensure that TEZs will that, in extremely meritorious cases, an area less than five (5) hectares may be developed
not proliferate in a as a TEZ if the Board deems it sufficient for the purposes, requirements and nature of the
manner that diminishes tourism project to be undertaken therein;
their strategic economic → It is in a strategic location such as to stimulate the sustainable socioeconomic
and developmental development of neighboring communities.
value to the national → The area must be situated where controls can easily be established to curtail illegal
economy: activities.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593
→ Cultural Heritage Tourism Zone – areas that will
allow the tourist to experience the places, artifacts and
activities that authentically represent the stories of the
people living in the area, past or present. The area
may include, but will not be limited to:
SECTION 3. Classification of TEZs
Based on the particular purpose 1. Cultural landscapes;
stated in the applicant’s 2. Historic sites, areas and precincts;
development plan, the TEZs to be 3. Ruins, archaeological and maritime sites;
created shall be classified as 4. Sites associated with industrial, scientific and
follows: agricultural heritage;
5. Collections that house or collectively promote objects
of heritage significance;
6. Historic places and areas, including villages, small
towns, cities and parts of larger urban areas with
significant cultural and heritage assets; and
7. Museums, Art Galleries, Cultural Centers, Arts &
Crafts Shops, and Antique Shops, and Cultural Sites.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593

→ Health and Wellness Tourism Zone – areas that will


allow visitors to avail of quality but affordable
mainstream, traditional, or alternative healthcare
SECTION 3. Classification of TEZs services for treatment of illnesses and health problems
Based on the particular purpose in order to maintain one’s health and well-being.
stated in the applicant’s The area may include, but will not be limited to
development plan, the TEZs to be enterprises that are, or offer:
created shall be classified as
follows: 1. Medical and Allied Services;
2. Spas;
3. Health Farms;
4. Counselling and Rehabilitation Services; and
5. Traditional Filipino Touch Therapy.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593
→Eco-Tourism Zone - areas that will allow visitors to experience a
form of sustainable tourism within a given natural and/or cultural
area where community participation, conservation and
management of biodiversity, respect for culture and indigenous
SECTION 3. Classification of TEZs knowledge systems and practices, environmental education and
Based on the particular purpose ethics as well as economic benefits are fostered and pursued for
stated in the applicant’s the enrichment of host communities and satisfaction of visitors. The
development plan, the TEZs to be area may include, but will not be limited to:
created shall be classified as
follows: 1. Sites of scenic natural or rural beauty;
2. Areas for observing wildlife;
3. Areas for low impact activities such as camping, trekking,
climbing, spelunking, diving, surfing, and other similar activities;
and
4. Sites for observing and interacting with traditional or indigenous
practices in relation to the environment.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593

→ General Leisure Tourism Zone – areas that may


offer recreational facilities that will have high visitor density.
SECTION 3. Classification of TEZs
Based on the particular purpose The area may include, but will not be limited to:
stated in the applicant’s 1. Golf Parks/Resorts;
development plan, the TEZs to be 2. Theme Parks and Amusement Centers;
created shall be classified as 3. Convention and Meeting Centers;
follows: 4. Sports Complexes/Resorts;
5. Event Centers/Resorts;
6. Department Stores/Restaurants/Shops; and;
7. Zoos.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593
→ General Leisure Tourism Zone – areas that may
offer recreational facilities that will have high visitor density.

The area may include, but will not be limited to:


SECTION 3. Classification of TEZs 1. Golf Parks/Resorts;
Based on the particular purpose 2. Theme Parks and Amusement Centers;
stated in the applicant’s 3. Convention and Meeting Centers;
development plan, the TEZs to be 4. Sports Complexes/Resorts;
created shall be classified as 5. Event Centers/Resorts;
follows: 6. Department Stores/Restaurants/Shops; and;
7. Zoos.

→ Mixed Use Tourism Zone – areas that will allow a


combination of some or all of the features of the
aforementioned zones within one area.
GUIDELINES FOR THE DESIGNATION AND SUPERVISION OF TOURISM
ENTERPRISE ZONES AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF INCENTIVES
UNDER R.A. 9593

SECTION 4. INVESTMENT REQUIREMENT


The minimum amount of investment required to be entitled to incentives provided under
the Act shall not be less than Five Million US Dollars (US $5,000,000.00) exclusive of land
acquisition costs. Provided that, in extremely meritorious cases, an amount less than Five Million US
Dollars (US $5,000,000.00) may be invested for a Cultural Heritage Tourism Zone or an Eco
Tourism Zone if the Board deems it sufficient for the purposes, requirements and nature of the
tourism project to be undertaken therein.

SECTION 5. QUALIFICATION OF APPLICANTS.


Any entity duly incorporated under the Corporation Code and other relevant laws, or any LGU or
any other instrumentality of government in the pursuit of their mandate may qualify as an
applicant for the designation of an area as a TEZ
LAWS / RULES RELATED TO
TOURISM IN URBAN RENEWAL
LAWS / RULES RELATED TO TOURISM IN URBAN
RENEWAL

IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS OF


R.A. 9593, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE
TOURISM ACT OF 2009
DECLARATION OF POLICY
The State declares tourism as an indispensable element of
the national economy and an industry of national interest
and importance, which must be harnessed as an engine of
socio-economic growth and cultural affirmation to generate
investment, foreign exchange and employment, and to
continue to mold an enhanced sense of national pride for
all Filipinos.
THE STATE SHALL SEEK TO:

Ensure the development of Philippine tourism


Recognize sustainable tourism development
Promote a tourism industry that is ecologically sustainable
Create a favorable image of the Philippines
Develop the country as a prime tourist hub in Asia
Encourage private sector participation
OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVES
Develop a national tourism action plan
Encourage activities and programs

All things being equal


Provide full government assistance
Ensure that tourism development protects
Encourage competition in the tourism industry
Enhance the collection, analysis and dissemination of data
Ensure the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology
OBJECTIVES
Develop responsible tourism
Strengthen the role of tourism councils
Promote the progressive development of existing civil aviation, land and
sea transportation policies

Promote and ensure the convention-handling


capability of the country

Achieve a balance in tourism development


between urban and rural
OBJECTIVES
Enhance capability-building of local government units (LGUs)
Maintain international standards of excellence
Enhance international business relations
Support the establishment of Tourism Enterprise Zones (TEZs)
Ensure a sustainable funding mechanism
RULE II – THE DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM
AND ATTACHED AGENCIES
The Department shall be the primary planning, programming,
coordinating, implementing and regulatory government agency in
the development and promotion of the tourism industry, both
domestic and international, in coordination with its attached
agencies and other government instrumentalities. It shall instill in the
Filipino the industry’s fundamental importance in the generation of
employment, investment and foreign exchange.
RULE III – THE TOURISM PROMOTIONS
BOARD
The PTPB shall be responsible for marketing and
promoting the Philippines domestically and internationally
as a major global tourism destination, highlighting the
uniqueness and assisting the development of its tourism
products and services
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
INVOLVED
DEPARTMENT OF
TOURISM (DOT)

Encourages, promotes, and develops tourism as a major socio-


economic activity to generate foreign currency and employment
and to spread the benefits of tourism to both the private and public
sector.
Promotes
POWERS AND FUNCTIONS protection of
historical,
cultural, and
natural
endowments
Formulates Evaluates
tourism
tourism development
policies projects

DOT
Formulates rules Ensures proper
and regulations implementation
of operation of local tourism
and activities of development
tourism plans
enterprises
Monitors the
LGU’s
compliance to
national
standards
DEPARTMENT
ENVIRONMENT AND
NATURAL RESOURCES
(DENR)
Responsible for the conservation, management, development,
and proper use of the country’s environment and natural
resources, specifically forest and grazing lands, mineral resources, including
those in reservation and watershed areas, and lands of the public domain, as
well as the licensing and regulation of all natural resources
as may be provided for by law in order to ensure equitable sharing of the
benefits derived therefrom for the welfare of the present and future
generations of Filipinos.
Strict Nature Reserve Natural Parks
Wildlife Sanctuary
Natural Monuments
Resource Reserve
Protected Landscapes
Natural Biotic Areas
and Seascapes

Identifies areas covered by the National


Integrated Protected Areas System (NIPAS) with
ecotourism potentials and cultural heritage value,
and prepare policies, plans and programs for
their development, preservation, operation or
conversion into TEZs.
DEPARTMENT OF
PUBLIC WORKS AND
HIGHWAYS (DPWH)
Functions as the engineering and construction arm of the
Government, tasked to continuously develop its technology for the purpose of
ensuring the safety of all infrastructure facilities and securing for
all public works and highways the highest efficiency and quality in
construction. DPWH is currently responsible for the planning, design,
construction and maintenance of infrastructure, especially
the national highways, flood control and water resources development
system, and other public works in accordance with national development
objectives.
Public Works
National Highways
Flood Control
Water Resources Development System

Identifies the vital access roads,


airports, seaports and other
infrastructure requirement in
identified tourism areas.
TOURISM
INFRASTRUCTURE AND
ENTERPRISE ZONE
AUTHORITY (TIEZA)
Formerly known as the Philippine Tourism Authority (PTA).
Establish sustainable tourism enterprise zones and undertake
infrastructure projects that contribute to inclusive growth.
Designate, regulate, and supervise the Tourism Enterprise Zones
(TEZ’s).
Develop, manage, and supervise tourism infrastructure projects in
the country.
DUTY FREE
PHILIPPINES
CORPORATION (DFPC)
A body that corporates to operate the duty and tax-free
merchandising system in the Philippines to augment the service facilities for
tourists and to generate foreign exchange and revenue for the government.

Has the exclusive authority to operate or franchise out stores and


shops that would sell, among others, duty-and tax-free merchandise, goods and articles,
in international airports and seaports, and in TEZs and ports
of entry.
Authorized to operate stores and
shops within the immediate vicinity of
international airports and seaports to
service the requirements of the
international duty-free market.
INTRAMUROS
ADMINISTRATION (IA)

orderly restoration and development of


Responsible for the
Intramuros as a monument to the Hispanic period of our history. As
such, it shall ensure that the general appearance of Intramuros shall conform
to Philippine-Spanish architecture of the 16th to the 19th century.
Intramuros
Administration (IA)
Implement and realize a restoration and redevelopment plan
for the present and future development, management, and promotion of
Intramuros as a national heritage site, by forging strategic
partnerships that ensure its orderly, timely, inclusive, and sustainable
development.
NATIONAL PARKS
DEVELOPMENT
COMMITTEE (NPDC)
The NPDC develops, preserves, and manages Rizal and Paco parks in
Manila and other parks that may be assigned to NPDC.

The committee provides the general public with access to and enjoyment
of an open park through well-managed and maintained facilities and structures
Develop new parks.
TOURISM PLANNING

You might also like