asia

Mayfield

µF
13
Ideas
Most stable configuration
Is of the magnet
Current charges produce magnetic field
or
moving
 Gauss'shawformapretis

tdIBSI.at

Geforce

SÉ A
discards existenceof
monopole
don't exist separately
N or s
pole of magnet

t
I Circular current carrying coil
electron
Atom unpaired

i
IiE E
iii ti
iiiii
 I
N
ie i iiii
Biot Savant's Law

Consider a small length It along a

wire
current carrying
It vector is along current

gff
P
Point P'has
position
vector I
want the element dt

At point P the magnetic field due to the

small element it is dB so that

dB i
1 I
dB
dB
141911
 No GAX 107 SI units permeability offree space
Mo
Eo permittivity of free space
Maxwell C c speed of light
4 in Vacuum
Applications of Biot Savart's Law

at centre circular current

1 Magnetic field of a

p radius of loop
Carrying loop
current
JEE Boards
fi

Solf
0B dB

side
1
B far fd ftp 2itr
 Note
If there are N coils then
B
1 B NÑ
1
Sept
1155
lines
f

ai
BE 5

i i
 Case 1
Convection Current Equivalent of

1A Point charge q moves in a circle

of
with speed v To find magnetic
radius r

at centre of the circle

field
i g frequency

T Time period

i IF B
5 41
IB rotator with agulenspeed w
Ring of charge
q
aboutits axis R Radius of ring

B'at its centre is_

B
1C
Disc radius R
of
w
rotates at agular
it
speed

at its centre
charge on
ring 5 Zandr
dg
radius r chase dg
Duetoring of
f
2

dB
field
magnetic ftp.w rd B

Yffdr
 2 circular
Magnetic field
on axis of a

Proof JEE only Riradusfloop

currentcarryingloop
Result J.EE NEET Boards
Fintimente

iifsc
i
Iff f.gs

ff
At centre of loop 2 0 B
1
Very far away from loop DR
B MIRI
2x
 at
Kat
The loop is in y 2
plane
x axis along axis of loop

dBz dBeosd
dBa dBsin
I dBzfffggdB
III

dBa sino
ME fffgn

sina.IT

12
plane
 R
B fdBx p Rtx

B proved

j
3 Solenoid
turns per
unit length of solenoid
n no
of solenoid
current in the
2 solenoid
on the axis of the
Magnetic field
4 B 1042
MoY 104

_r e
B

i
ia
solenoid tofind magneticfield on its axis

Specially long inside the solenoid

4
12
op

it
 solenoid is long α 22 o
If very
cash l
cost

B Mo B Moni
i I 1
Moni
Inside the long Solenoid on its axis B
Moni
end of solenoid
magnetic field at
one a long
What will be
0

1 IIIB

it
i
B
Mini It B f

outsidepoint
 In

inside solenoid
Magnetic field
Proof

t.EE
tfI
i
I x Rtand
dB
doe Rseiddd
E
REFRESH
dB
MIE.rs 9
MoIeosdd EtIe B

sinditsind
1
MgIf do
initiate
do B MonI
 Case 3iEquiralentcareofeonvectioncurent

Pathfin.de
radius R has charge per
LongCylindrical
Shell of
rotates about its axis at
unit area 5 It
inside the
angulenspeed w Find magneticfield
its axis
shell on

current I tf

L
I
 I
totality
I inL

TRA
inf ni TRW
B Moni TRW
Mo
 2,3
Applications of case 1

A
semicircle

Find magnetic field atP

So
i
d
Isemiif.fr f
mfyfff
P
B
B
B 1 Tofind field at
I

anon

Sol
LIE
At point P magnetic field
a t.ie
B
MI t I
c
Circular
loopofradiusr.to
in magnetiefieldatP

i i
P

At P Bs O

resistivity
If
p

1 e R
Rae
 2
D Circular loop
lz r 27 0
To find magnetic
B2
field at point P
POB

in
T.radivs op li

no

i si
0
i R izR2 1,0 is 27

B B
4
 10 is 27 0
B Bi B2 1 0

circular
E P1 P2 are points
on the axis
of a

wire radius R and carrying

current carrying of
current i
Pa from the centre of the
Distances
are
of R P
and 2R respectively Find ratio
of
loop
B1 B2

1 FF.BE
EIJ
B
Caselapplication

P to e
Equation is

I
paid i

me

O
P

g
mqwwtf
f
p

0
III
 Proof JEEonly Contribution
offinite
portionabo
4tod 0tfstraightwire
fth B.

a
too

Splicase Infinitely long wire 4 0 22 0 B

 P

rod charge per unit volume

Long non conducting of p
crossection α is moved with speed v along its

Find magnetic field at point P at a

length
distance r from the rod
chargeflow intimet
q
q Lots
i put
 dB
P

P
19 R

go to

ftp.t
dB
if seco
4 died
P tano R r

doe pseia do

tf
eosado
a
dB
01 4 ftp.f
sind sinda
B 1 inado
dz
B
p
editing
 O
it
p

BE

y wire
straight infinite current carrying
Specialfase
0 13
44 60 h
22 0
I 4 0

B
4
1
 Applicationsonf.SI find magnetic field at
A
i 2,0
points
47 12 Ii 4,0

f i