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Role of Masjid in Social Reformation and its Need and
importance in Contemporary Era
22
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Abstract
Masjid is one of the most important institutions in Islam. Whole
Islamic system, political, social, religious and judicial revolves around of
Masjid. It is not only a master piece of building or a religious institution
in Islam but it is a reformative platform of Muslims. If we consult the
history we observe that every Prophet build a new masjid or established
the old Masjid. The strategy of the Holy Prophet (‫ )ﷺ‬is the best
example to reform the society. In that era Masjid was not only a building
but an academic and sociopolitical institution. It was at a time a
community center, religious place, political and administrative office,
ambassador and international relation Centre, moral and welfare training
center.Convincingly Masjid has comprehensive role to transform the society.
Later on in caliphate era it has been carried on this dynamic
character at state level but its role was more defined. In caliphate era
Masjid played an excellent role to strengthen the state and society.
Especially in the golden era of Hazrat Umar in Khattab (RA) Masjid was
a political institution like parliament, Bati-ul-Maal like state bank,
judiciary like Supreme Court, educational institute like University and
chief executive office like presentent house. With the passage of time
and split of caliphate the role of Masjid was start to decrease and at the
end it was declined. According to many studies scholars has depicts, the
solution of the current Muslim decline is due to lack of Masjid integrated
role in the society.
This study elaborates how a Masjid can play a dynamic role to
transform the society as an institution in this age of sedition and decline.
Keywords: Role of Masjid, Reformation of the society, significance,
contemporary era.

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