Spontaneous Generation Theory posits that living organisms can arise from non-living matter under

certain conditions. This theory was widely accepted for centuries, with notable proponents such as
Aristotle and Francesco Redi. The belief was that life could spontaneously emerge from decaying organic
matter, such as rotting meat or grain.

However, through the groundbreaking experiments of Louis Pasteur in the 19th century, this theory was
finally debunked. Pasteur demonstrated that life only arises from preexisting life through the process of
biogenesis. This key concept revolutionized the field of microbiology and disproved the idea of
spontaneous generation.

In modern times, the concept of spontaneous generation has been replaced by the theory of
abiogenesis, which explores the origins of life from non-living matter through natural processes.
Abiogenesis is a complex and ongoing area of scientific research, seeking to understand how the building
blocks of life could have emerged on Earth billions of years ago.

Overall, the Spontaneous Generation Theory played a significant role in the history of biology, paving the
way for critical scientific inquiry and eventually leading to the acceptance of biogenesis as the true origin
of life.