KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVRSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

STUDENT INDEX. NO: 2601922

MAJOR: POLITICAL SCIENCE

COURSE TITLE: INTERNATIONAL POLITICS- POL 253

Distinguish between diplomatic attaches and high commissioners and their roles they play

in diplomatic relations

High Commissioner: The role is equivalent to that of an ambassador. Just that title of a high

commissioner is associated with members of the commonwealth nation, that is colonies and

former colonies of Britain

Role: They are the Heads of diplomatic missions between Commonwealth

countries. They represent their government, promotes friendly relations, negotiates

agreements, and protects their citizens' interests. For example, The High

Commissioner of Australia to Ghana represents the Australian government and

Australians in Ghana.

Diplomatic Attaché: They are lower-ranking staff members within a diplomatic mission.

Role: They supports the Head of Mission and other diplomats in specific areas like

defense, culture, trade, or science. They may also gather information, conduct

research, and facilitate communication. For example, a defense Attaché might

advise the High Commissioner on labour issues in the host country, while a security

Attaché could promote security programs.

Key Differences:

 Formal Representation: High Commissioners are given letters of credence from their

Heads of States, which grants them official representation and diplomatic immunity but

Attachés do not have such offers.

 Decision-Making Power: High Commissioners have significant decision-making

authority and participate in high-level negotiations whiles Attachés typically offer expert

advice and support, but rarely lead negotiations.

 Publicity: High Commissioners are often public figures representing their government,

while Attachés operate more behind the scenes.