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Oman Latest 2023 - 2024 Viva Recalls
Oman Latest 2023 - 2024 Viva Recalls
No as baby is sleepy check blood sugar found out hypoglycaemia so manage sepsis with
hypoglycaemia
Mainly should hv to transfer
I'm done. They asked about a 25 yr old male 7days only fever. Normal examination and
investigations. Why you not did malarial parasites...
Last one 7yr child with 1day fever and ex blister rash on head tongue wbc 12 high CRP
What is the diagnosis???😥😥😥😥😥
(1).10y boy generalized abd pain,Vomitting ,mild fever since yesterday with moderate
dehydration
2.60y female came with dyspnea since yesterday night ,PHx of MI 1month back .
@Take the Hx?
@Examination findings ?
@DDs?(Pulmonary oedema/pul.embo)
@If spo2 80% what is your management ?
@Drugs in Mx of pulmonary oedema ?
Lasix dose?
GTN dose?
Pain Mx?
1st case
9month old child brought by his mother with a history of fever with abnormal movements in
limbs.
Take the history from mother
On hx only positive finding is flu like symptoms and fever
While taking hx child got another seizure lasted for 5mins - - mx
Saturation 85% what to do?
Most probable diagnosis and further mx
2nd case
75yr old patient presented with 2day hx of confusion. Take the hx
What are the differential diagnosis
3rd case
Child with severe croup steps of mx
If not improving with dexamethasone and budesonide, nxt step of mx.
What will do if child is not improving??
1 st case
Ex : 30 year old known Epileptic pt on Na valproate came with Tonic clonic seizure for 5
minutes duration.He is fitting infront of you.
How are U going to approach
Me : Acute bed, Left lateral position, secretion suck out, high flow oxygen , assess breathing
( RR... etc ) , cardiac monitor , spo2 , Assess circulation (peripherals, CRFT,PR,BP.... etc)
Ex : ok then
Me : IV canula, cbs , iv diazepam 10 mg and assess in 5 min
Ex : ok pt still fitting
Me : repeat diazepam 10mg , assed conscious level , pupils , temperature .. Then inform vp
with FULL HISTORY UPTO NOW and will transfer to nearest secondary hospital.will
accompany .
Ex : after 2 nd dose fit stopped , what r U going to do ?
Me :take history for compliance
Ex : 1 week didnt get drugs
Me : so it could be the reason , if gcs good , no post ictal drowsiness and the patient
haemodynamically stable i will discharge
Ex : ( why )
Me : compliance not good , so ..
Ex : ok ok
(( (( hear the answer could be ‘transfer’, as fitting > 5min which need diazepam)))))
2 nd case
Ex : 53 yr old lady with DM HT on medication and poor control came with difficult in
breathing , chest pain and sweating ,
How U going to approach
Me:
Take brief history,
Chest pain— towards MI
Ex : I will tell U more
3 months history, DOB when climbing stares, jumping from bed at night, weight loss 2 kg ,
chest pain only now,
Me : ok , acute bed, prop up , oxygen, asses breathing
Ex : Tachycardia and gallop rythem
Me : ok I want auscultation findings
Ex : Bibasal coarse crepitations
Me : probably congestive cardiac failure,
IV canula ,IV frusemide 20mg, IV morphine 3mg , IV metochlo. 10mg. How is the BP ?
Ex :140/90 mmHg
Me : give S/L GTN 300mic. Then ECG , CBS . Gcs, pupils, inform vp With FULL HISTORY.
and transfer.
Ex : transfer how.?
Me : by ambulance, accompanied
3 rd case
4 th case
Me : look,listen and feel for breathing and palpate for carotid pulse for circulation
Ex : no pulse
Me : pt is in cardiopul. arrest , call for help, start chest compressions (120/min,5-6cm
depth,with adequate time for recoiling ) ask my colleague to open airway and LMA,give
rescue breaths.30:2 ratio. continues CPR , connects to defribilator, rhythm ??
Ex : it shows straight line.
Me : asystole, IV adrenaline with dose, continues cpr 2 mins reassess the rhythm
Ex : 2nd cycle asystole, nurse asked to give something
Me : give adrenaline same dose in every other cycle
Ex : nurse asked to give shock
Me : I will not give shock as this is a non shockable rhythm
Ex : any thing to give more— nurse asking
Me : look for 4 H and 4 T .. ( atropine ???)
Ex : ok thank you
Me : Thank you
Dysuria
Urethral discharge
Diabetes management
Anaphylaxis
Fever ear pain..otitis media
Lisinopril atrovastatin safe in pregnancy or not what are alternative drugs
Dose of paracetamol amoxil
Ceftriaxone
Mx of Hypoglycemia in DM pt
Pain epigastrium
H pylori eradication therapy
Pre diabese
Diabetes diagnostic criteria
Metformin indications
No as baby is sleepy check blood sugar found out hypoglycaemia so manage sepsis with
hypoglycaemia
Mainly should hv to transfer
Im done. They asked about 25 yr old male 7days only fever. Normal examination and
investigations. Why you not did malarial parasites...
Last one 7yr child with 1day fever and ex blister rash on head tongue wbc 12 high CRP
What is the diagnosis???😥😥😥😥😥
(1).10y boy generalized abd pain,Vomitting ,mild fever since yesterday with moderate
dehydration
2.60y female came with dyspnea since yesterday night ,PHx of MI 1month back .
@Take the Hx?
@Examination findings ?
@DDs?(Pulmonary oedema/pul.embo)
@If spo2 80% what is your management ?
@Drugs in Mx of pulmonary oedema ?
Lasix dose?
GTN dose?
Pain Mx?
1st case
9month old child brought by his mother with a history of fever with abnormal movements in
limbs.
Take the history from mother
On hx only positive finding is flu like symptoms and fever
While taking hx child got another seizure lasted for 5mins - - mx
Saturation 85% what to do?
Most probable diagnosis and further mx
2nd case
75yr old patient presented with 2day hx of confusion. Take the hx
What are the differential diagnosis
3rd case
Child with severe croup steps of mx
If not improving with dexamethasone and budesonide, nxt step of mx.
What will do if child is not improving??
1 st case
Ex : 30 year old known Epileptic pt on Na valproate came with Tonic clonic seizure for 5
minutes duration.He is fitting infront of you.
How are U going to approach
Me : Acute bed, Left lateral position, secretion suck out, high flow oxygen , assess breathing
( RR... etc ) , cardiac monitor , spo2 , Assess circulation (peripherals, CRFT,PR,BP.... etc)
Ex : ok then
Me : IV canula, cbs , iv diazepam 10 mg and assess in 5 min
Ex : ok pt still fitting
Me : repeat diazepam 10mg , assed conscious level , pupils , temperature .. Then inform vp
with FULL HISTORY UPTO NOW and will transfer to nearest secondary hospital.will
accompany .
Ex : after 2 nd dose fit stopped , what r U going to do ?
Me :take history for compliance
Ex : 1 week didnt get drugs
Me : so it could be the reason , if gcs good , no post ictal drowsiness and the patient
haemodynamically stable i will discharge
Ex : ( why )
Me : compliance not good , so ..
Ex : ok ok
(( (( hear the answer could be ‘transfer’, as fitting > 5min which need diazepam)))))
2 nd case
Ex : 53 yr old lady with DM HT on medication and poor control came with difficult in
breathing , chest pain and sweating ,
How U going to approach
Me:
Take brief history,
Chest pain— towards MI
Ex : I will tell U more
3 months history, DOB when climbing stares, jumping from bed at night, weight loss 2 kg ,
chest pain only now,
Me : ok , acute bed, prop up , oxygen, asses breathing
Ex : Tachycardia and gallop rythem
Me : ok I want auscultation findings
Ex : Bibasal coarse crepitations
Me : probably congestive cardiac failure,
IV canula ,IV frusemide 20mg, IV morphine 3mg , IV metochlo. 10mg. How is the BP ?
Ex :140/90 mmHg
Me : give S/L GTN 300mic. Then ECG , CBS . Gcs, pupils, inform vp With FULL HISTORY.
and transfer.
Ex : transfer how.?
Me : by ambulance, accompanied
3 rd case
Me : look,listen and feel for breathing and palpate for carotid pulse for circulation
Ex : no pulse
Me : pt is in cardiopul. arrest , call for help, start chest compressions (120/min,5-6cm
depth,with adequate time for recoiling ) ask my colleague to open airway and LMA,give
rescue breaths.30:2 ratio. continues CPR , connects to defribilator, rhythm ??
Ex : it shows straight line.
Me : asystole, IV adrenaline with dose, continues cpr 2 mins reassess the rhythm
Ex : 2nd cycle asystole, nurse asked to give something
Me : give adrenaline same dose in every other cycle
Ex : nurse asked to give shock
Me : I will not give shock as this is a non shockable rhythm
Ex : any thing to give more— nurse asking
Me : look for 4 H and 4 T .. ( atropine ???)
Ex : ok thank you
Me : Thank you
Dysuria
Urethral discharge
Diabetes management
Anaphylaxis
Fever ear pain..otitis media
Lisinopril atrovastatin safe in pregnancy or not what are alternative drugs
Dose of paracetamol amoxil
Ceftriaxone
Pain epigastrium
H pylori eradication therapy
Pre diabese
Diabetes diagnostic criteria
Metformin indications
HTN mx
AOM
Hypoglycemia
Red eye
They showed ECG to diagnose and asked management with dosage at polyclinic level
This is short summary of my viva,,,hope it will help other candidates to understand the
pattern
Ex -
Male ot 45 yrs,,came e flu n fever,,on ex her bp was 160/100 ,,no previous HTN history,no
symptoms,,what will you do for hypertension,,,
She asked me to skip flu fever,,just tell about bp ,how u proceed
Me.
I will make pt sit in comfortable quite room to relax and check bp after 5 min..
Ex-
bp again 160/100.
Me.
history and asked all riskfactors of HTN,,
Ex...
no to all riskfactors no family history etc.
Me..
lifestyle modifications and bp record with followup and then start ACE inhibitors..
Inv for end organ damage,,RFTs ,ECG ,,chil
Cholesterol and others
Ex
50 yr male pt came e confusion ,his BSL is 3 mmol/l.
Me.
take to er room..GCS is 15 but confused..
Give 50 prcent glucose 50ml,,if NO iv access ,,im glucagon 1mg
Wait for 15 min,and asked history.
Ex
known diabetic on sulfonylurea..after 15 min ,BSL 5 mmol/lit
Me-
pt ok ,,will give long acting carbs,,
Ex
if 50 percent not available
Me,,will give 25 percent 100ml or 10 prcent 100ml..
Ex
7 yr old child came e ear pain .throat mildly congested,how will you examine,,just
examination
Me,,i said that after history,,i will examine. vitals ,,can be tachycardia,high temperature,,local
ex,,any discharge,,ear drum ,any other abnormality. Throat ex ,pharynx tonsils,,any cervical
lymph adenopathy.resp system ex,,then all other systems
Ex,,ok,,on ex ear drum is bulging.red.diagnisis
Me.AOM
Ex .mx
Me.afyer rule out penicillin allergy,, amoxicillin e dose, paracetamol,,told father about danger
signs to come,,and followup
Ex
32 yr old female pt came e red eye.
how will u proceed.
She said ,,btati jaen kya kya puchain ge history main..
I said,,onset ,duration, discharge,associated e fever ,pain,or other symptoms,,any
trauma,foriegn body,iching ,allergy,,facial pain related,headache related causes..
Ex,
how u diff btw viral and bacterial conjunctivitis,
Me.viral. watery dichage
Bacterial .purulent. contact history present in both.
Ex,mx of both
Told Ax drops and eye care
In viral supportive e articial tears if needed.
Ex.
Can bacterial conjunctivitis resolve without antibiotics like if u dont hv antibiotic drops in clinic
Me.(i didn't know)I said ,i will assess the condition if severe symptoms and i feel it can
develop complications i will refer,,and if mild then i can call pt for followup (giving supportive
treatment)to reassess.
1:
50 years old male with chest pain
>> complete detailes
Then they show ECG and asked interpretation, it was anterolateral wall STEMI
Management and referral
2:
65 years old femal in opd with lethargy
Complete history with significant w8 loss asked DDs
Then on Examination mass in epigastrium which lead to DDs like pancreatic mass or gastric
mass
Referred to gastroenterologist for Endoscopy and CT after USG and basic workup
3:
55 years old lady with headache
Blood pressure 220/110
Initial management with iv drugs then on further history she had left sided body weakness
Blood pressure decreased 25% then planned for CT brain for duther management
4:
4 years old with sudden shortness of breath
After ABC history showed known case of asthma on enhaler
Managment in er with nebulisation with proper dosage, iv steroid
5:
Showed ECG of SVT and asked spot diagnosis and management
Everything was from viva books and pdf files shared in this group....
Major thing which can help is study few topic from Oxford handbooks
- diabetes especially diagnosing criteria, prediabetic criteria and management
- MI
- Asthma
- anaphylaxis
- seizures especially febrile fits
Always remember values in mmols, they Don't use mg/dl
Viva questions
Htn emergency
C/o Fatigue post menopausal bleeding
Anterolateral STEMI
SVT
1. Fatigue
2. Shortness of breath 3 year child
Ques 1. A man 35 yrs old came to you for medical examination. You found his BP-
135/90mmhg. This is no history of Diabetes and hypertension. How will you approach?
Ques 2. A patient with central chest pain with ST elevation in lead 1,2 and avf. How will you
manage?
Ques no.3 I was not sure about Cauda equina syndrome so I didn't answer. Then asked me
differential diagnosis of lower back pain.
Ques 4. Unconscious 30 yrs old male brought to you in emergency. What can be the causes
and how will you approach?
In continuation to questions no.4. They asked me most common cause of unconsciousness
in 30 yrs old male. It was opioid poisoning. Then they asked me findings in clinical
examination and management
3 a person came to your clinic with BP 152/130 ...on examination and history all normal how
will you proceed?
4. A middle age man comes with chest pain ECG normal ..how you can relived his pain
5. A 18 month child presnt with 3 episode of dairrhea and 1 episode of vomiting how you
proceed
6. A 62 year female present with pain in epigastrium for 2 months she is on PPI how will you
proceed
7. A nurse gives a wrong injection to child his father is very angery how you will deal the
situation
8. A viccinator gives a wrong vaccine to a child after 1 month he again gives a wrong
vaccine to another child what will you do?
3 a person came to your clinic with BP 152/130 ...on examination and history all normal how
will you proceed?
4. A middle age man comes with chest pain ECG normal ..how you can relived his pain
5. A 18 month child presnt with 3 episode of dairrhea and 1 episode of vomiting how you
proceed
6. A 62 year female present with pain in epigastrium for 2 months she is on PPI how will you
proceed
7. A nurse gives a wrong injection to child his father is very angery how you will deal the
situation
8. A viccinator gives a wrong vaccine to a child after 1 month he again gives a wrong
vaccine to another child what will you do?
3 a person came to your clinic with BP 152/130 ...on examination and history all normal how
will you proceed?
4. A middle age man comes with chest pain ECG normal ..how you can relived his pain
5. A 18 month child presnt with 3 episode of dairrhea and 1 episode of vomiting how you
proceed
6. A 62 year female present with pain in epigastrium for 2 months she is on PPI how will you
proceed
7. A nurse gives a wrong injection to child his father is very angery how you will deal the
situation
8. A viccinator gives a wrong vaccine to a child after 1 month he again gives a wrong
vaccine to another child what will you do?