2.

Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (Darrieus type)

Darrieus turbine

1
Operation principle

2
 U(1-a)
Urel

Φ
3
ΩR - ΩR
 Φ

Figur 3.37-1 Figure 3.37-2

Note that at high tip speed ratios, the second term under the square root becomes small
(since angle Φ tend to smaller), so that

4
 40

30
λ
=
20 2
λ
=
10 4

α 0
0 60 120 180 240 300 360
λ
-10

-20

-30

-40

5
6
7
8
PR.
Gambarkan velktor-vektor kecepatan dan gaya dari tubin Darrieus seperti gambar