Professional Documents
Culture Documents
OSHA – General Industry 30hr-3
OSHA – General Industry 30hr-3
OSHA – General Industry 30hr-3
continued
Subpart Q – Welding, Cutting & Brazing
• Oxygen-Fuel Welding & Cutting (1910.253)
– Operating Procedures
• Keep cylinders away from actual welding area
• Cylinders shall not be used as rollers.
• Cylinders shall not be dropped
• A hammer or wrench shall not be used to open
cylinder valve.
Subpart Q – Welding, Cutting & Brazing
• Arc Welding & Cutting (1910.254)
– General
• Equipment chosen for safe application of work
to do.
• Qualified operators only
• Terminals for welding leads protected at all
times
Subpart Q – Welding, Cutting & Brazing
• Arc Welding & Cutting (1910.254)
– Grounding
• Chains, wire ropes, cranes, hoists, and
elevators shall not be used to carry welding
current.
• Ground shall be checked to ensure it is
adequate
Subpart Q – Welding, Cutting & Brazing
• Arc Welding & Cutting (1910.254)
– Operation Maintenance
• All connections to the machine shall be
checked.
• Grounding of the frame shall be checked.
• Shut down switch identified
• Printed rules & instructions available
• Electrode holders properly placed
continued
Subpart Q – Welding, Cutting & Brazing
• Arc Welding & Cutting (1910.254)
– Operation Maintenance
• No splice in cable within 10 feet of electrode
holder
• Defective equipment should be tagged &
reported
• Wet equipment shall be made dry prior to
use
• Damaged cables shall be replaced
Subpart Q – Welding, Cutting & Brazing
• Resistance Welding (1910.255)
– Workmen designated to
operate resistance welding
equipment shall have been
properly instructed and
judged competent to operate
such equipment.
Subpart Q – Welding, Cutting & Brazing
• Resistance Welding (1910.255)
– Periodic inspections shall be
made by qualified
maintenance personnel, and
a certification record
maintained.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Pulp, Paper and Paperboard Mills (1910.261)
– This standard applies to establishments where
pulp, paper, and paperboard are manufactured
and converted.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Textiles (1910.262)
– The requirements of this standard apply to the
design, installation, processes, operation, and
maintenance of textile machinery, equipment
and other plant facilities in all plants engaged in
the manufacture and processing of textiles.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Bakery (1910.263)
– The requirements of this standard shall apply to
the design, installation, operation and
maintenance of machinery and equipment
used within a bakery.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Laundry Machinery and Operations (1910.264)
– This standard applies to moving parts of
equipment used in laundries and to conditions
peculiar to this industry.
• Point of Operation Guards
Washing Machine: doors shall be locked
open for loading & unloading of machine.
Drying Tumbler: doors shall be locked open
for loading & unloading of machine.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Laundry Machinery and Operations (1910.264)
– This standard applies to moving parts of
equipment used in laundries and to conditions
peculiar to this industry.
• Operating Rules
Employees shall be properly instructed as to
the hazards of their work and be
instructed in safe practices by bulletins,
printed rules, and verbal instructions.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Sawmills (1910.265)
– This standard includes safety requirements for sawmill
operations including, but not limited to, log and lumber
handling, sawing, trimming, and planning, waste
disposal, operations of dry kilns, finishing, shipping,
storage, yard and yard equipment and for power tools
and affiliated equipment used in connection with such
operations.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Logging Operations (1910.266)
– This standard establishes safety practices, means,
methods and operations for all types of logging,
regardless of the end use of the wood. These types of
logging include, but are not limited to, pulpwood and
timer harvesting and the logging of sawlogs, veneer
bolts, poles, pilings and other forest products.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Telecommunications (1910.268)
– This standard sets forth safety and health standards
that apply to the work conditions, practices, means,
methods, operations, installations and processes
performed at telecommunications centers and at
telecommunications field installs, which are located
outdoors or in building spaces used for such field
installations.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Electric Power Generation, Transmission & Distribution
(1910.269)
– This standard covers the operation and maintenance
of electric power generation, control,
transformation, transmission, and distribution lines
and equipment.
Subpart R – Special Industries
• Grain Handling Facilities (1910.272)
– This standard applies to grain elevators, feed mills,
flour mills, rice mills, dust pelletizing plants, dry
corn mills, soybean flaking operations and the dry
grinding operations of soycake.
Subpart S - Electrical
• General Requirements (1910.303)
– Examination, Installation, and Use of
Equipment
• Electrical equipment shall be free from
recognized hazards.
Subpart S - Electrical
• General Requirements (1910.303)
– Splices
• Conductors shall be spliced or joined with
splicing devices suitable for the use or by
brazing, welding, or soldering with a fusible
metal or alloy.
Subpart S - Electrical
• General Requirements (1910.303)
– Arcing Parts
• Parts of electric equipment which in ordinary
operation produce arcs, sparks, flames, or
molten metal shall be enclosed or separated
and isolated form all combustible material.
Subpart S - Electrical
• General Requirements (1910.303)
– Marking
• Electrical equipment may not be used unless
the manufacturer’s name, trademark, or
other descriptive marking by which
responsibility for the product may be
identified.
Subpart S - Electrical
• General Requirements (1910.303)
– Identification of Disconnecting
• Legibly marked to indicate its purpose,
unless located and arranged so the purpose
is evident.
– 600 Volts, Nominal, or Less
• Sufficient access and working space.
Subpart S - Electrical
• General Requirements (1910.303)
– Over 600 Volts, Nominal
• Sufficient access and working space.
Exposed energized parts: 6’6” high; 3’wide –
minimum.
• Adequate illumination.
Subpart S - Electrical
• Hazardous Locations (1910.307) C-37
– Class I, Division 1
Hazardous concentrations of flammable gases
or vapors may exist under normal operating
conditions.
– Class I, Division 2
Volatile flammable liquids or flammable gases
are handled, processed, or used, but in
which the hazardous liquids, vapors, or gases
will normally be confined within closed
containers or closed systems.
Subpart S - Electrical
• Hazardous Locations (1910.307) C-37
– Class II, Division 1
Combustible dust is/may be suspended in the
air under normal operating conditions, in
quantities sufficient to produce explosive or
ignitable mixtures.
Preservation of Records
Medical Records: duration of
employment plus 30 years;
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Access to Employee Exposure & Medical Records
(1910.1020)
Preservation of Records
First Aid Records: not required
to maintain; and
Access to Records
Shall be provided in 15 working
days
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens
(1910.1030)
– Exposure Control Plan
– Methods of Compliance
– HIV & HBV Research
Laboratories & Production
Facilities
– Hepatitis B Vaccination
– Post Exposure Evaluation &
Follow Up
– Communication of Hazards to
Employees
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens (1910.1030)
– Exposure Control Plan
• Exposure determination;
• Schedule and method of
implementation;
• Procedure for the evaluation of
circumstances surrounding
exposure incidents.
Shall be reviewed annually.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens (1910.1030)
Methods of Compliance
Universal Precautions
Engineering & Work
Practices
PPE
Housekeeping
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens (1910.1030)
– HIV & HBV Research Laboratories &
Production Facilities
• Research laboratories and
production facilities shall comply
with the criteria set forth by the
Standard Microbiological Practices.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens (1910.1030)
– Hepatitis B Vaccination
• Made available to all employees
with the potential for exposure;
• At no cost to the employee;
• Made available within 10 working
days; and
• Letter of Declination on file for all
employees that reject vaccination.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens
(1910.1030)
– Post Exposure Evaluation & Follow Up
• Document route of exposure &
circumstances;
• Identification of source;
• Collection & testing of blood;
• Post exposure prophylaxis;
• Counseling
At no cost to employee.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens (1910.1030)
– Communication of Hazards to
Employees
• Labels
Warning labels shall be affixed to
containers of regulated waste,
refrigerators and freezers;
Labels shall be fluorescent orange or
orange-red;
Red bags or red containers may
substitute for label.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens (1910.1030)
– Communication of Hazards to
Employees
• Signs
Post at entrance to HIV & HBV
facilities.
Shall be fluorescent orange-red.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens (1910.1030)
– Communication of Hazards to Employees
• Information & Training (annually)
Bloodborne Pathogens standard;
Exposure Control Plan;
Recognizing Potential Exposure
Basis for PPE selection;
Hepatitis B Vaccination;
Emergency Actions;
Exposure Incident; and
Post-Exposure Evaluation.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Bloodborne Pathogens
(1910.1030)
– Recordkeeping
• Medical Records
Maintain 30 years plus
duration of employment
• Training Records
Maintain for 3 years and
must be available upon
request to the Assistant
Secretary and the Director
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
The purpose of this standard is to ensure that the
hazards of all chemicals produced or imported are
evaluated, and that information concerning their
hazards is transmitted to employers and employees.
Hazard Determination
Hazard Communication Program
Label & Other Forms of Warning
Material Safety Data Sheet Simple
Employee Information & Training Green
Trade Secrets
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Hazard Determination
Chemical manufacturers
and importers shall
evaluate chemicals
produced in their
workplaces or imported by
them to determine if they
are hazardous.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Hazard Communication Program
Employer shall develop, implement,
and maintain at each workplace, a
written hazard communication
program which at least describes
how the criteria of labeling, material
safety data sheets, and employee
information and training will be met;
also:
- List of hazardous chemicals
known to be present; and
- Methods to inform employees of
the hazards of non-routine tasks.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Hazard Communication Program
Multi-Employer Workplace, each
employer shall provide:
- On-site access to msds and hazard
communication program;
- Precautionary measures that need
to be taken to protect employees;
and information on the labeling
system utilized.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Labels and Other Forms of
Warning
Chemical manufacturer, importer, or
distributor shall ensure that each
container of hazardous chemicals is
labeled, tagged or marked:
- Identity of the hazardous chemical;
- Appropriate hazard warnings; and
- Name and address of the chemical
manufacturer, importer, or other
responsible party.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Material Safety Data Sheet
Identity
Physical & Chemical Characteristics
Health Hazards
Primary Routes of Entry & PEL
National Toxicology Listing
Precautions for Safe Handling & Use
Applicable Control Measures
Date of Preparation of MSDS
Name, Address and Telephone # of Manufacturer
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Employee Information and
Training
Employers shall provide employees
with effective information and
training on hazardous chemicals in
their work area at the time of their
initial assignment, and whenever a
new physical or health hazard the
employees have not previously been
trained about is introduced into their
work area.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Employees shall be informed of:
Requirements of the hazard
communication standard;
Any operations in their work area
where hazardous chemicals
are present; and
Location and availability of the
written hazard
communication program,
chemical inventory list &
material safety data sheets.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Employees shall be trained in:
Methods & observations that may be
used to detect the presence or
release of a hazardous chemical;
Physical & health hazards of the
chemical;
Protective measures;
Details of the hazard communication
program:
- Labeling system
- Material safety data sheets
- Appropriate hazard information
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Hazard Communication (1910.1200)
Trade Secrets
Chemical manufacturer,
importer, or employer may
withhold the specific chemical
identity, including the chemical
name and other specific
identification of a hazardous
chemical, from the material
safety data sheet.
Subpart Z – Toxic & Hazardous
• Retention of DOT Markings,
Placards & Labels (1910.1201)
C-44