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Ud-4(find_formula_by_dimensional_analysis)__1719814588
Ud-4(find_formula_by_dimensional_analysis)__1719814588
Ud-4(find_formula_by_dimensional_analysis)__1719814588
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Physics - Section A (MCQ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (14) If momentum (P ), area (A) and time (T ) are taken to be fundamental
quantities then energy has dimensional formula
[ ] [ ]
(1) If velocity v, acceleration A and force F are chosen as fundamental (A) P A−1 T (B) P 2 AT
quantities, then the dimensional formula of angular momentum in terms of [ ] [ ]
v, A and F would be (C) P A−1/2 T (D) P A1/2 T −1
(A) F A−1 v (B) F v 3 A−2 (15) If momentum (P ), area (A) and time (T ) are taken to be the fundamental
(C) F v 2 A−1 (D) F 2 v 2 A−1 quantities then the dimensional formula for energy is :
[ ] [ ]
(2) The force F on a sphere of radius ′ a′ moving in a medium with velocity ′ v ′ is (A) P A−1 T −2 (B) P A1/2 T −1
given by F = 6πηav. The dimensions of η are [ ] [ ]
(C) P 2 AT −2 (D) P 1/2 AT −1
(A) M L−1 T −1 (B) M T −1
(16) If velocity [V ], time [T ] and force [F ] are chosen as the base quantities, the
(C) M LT −2 (D) M L−3 dimensions of the mass will be
[ ] ]
(3) Given that v is speed, r is the radius and g is the acceleration due to gravity. (A) F T −1 V −1 (B) [F T V −1
Which of the following is dimensionless [ ] [ ]
(C) F T 2 V (D) F V T −1
(A) v 2 /rg (B) v 2 r/g
(C) v 2 g/r (D) v 2 rg (17) If force [F ], acceleration [A] and time [T ] are chosen as the fundamental
physical quantities. Find the dimensions of energy.
(4) If the time period (T ) of vibration of a liquid drop depends on surface [ ]
tension (S), radius (r) of the drop and density (ρ) of the liquid, then the (A) [F][A][T] (B) [F][A] T2
expression of T is [ ] [ ]
√ √ (C) [F ][A] T−1 (D) [F] A−1 [T]
(A) T = k ρr 3 /S (B) T = k ρ1/2 r 3 /S
√ (18) If momentum [P ], area [A] and time [T ] are taken as fundamental
(C) T = k ρr 3 /S 1/2 (D) None of these
(5) If pressure P , velocity V and time T are taken as fundamental physical
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quantities, then the dimensional formula for coefficient of viscosity is :
[
(A) P A−1 T 0
] [
(B) P AT −1
]
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quantities, the dimensional formula of force is [ ] [ ]
(C) P A−1 T (D) P A−1 T −1
(A) P V 2 T 2 (B) P −1 V 2 T −2
cla
V
(A) Ev 2 (B) Ev −2 √
(C) ρgV 2 (D) ρgV
(C) F v −1 (D) F v −2
he
(7) If force (F ), length (L) and time (T ) are assumed to be fundamental units, (20) In a new system of units energy (E), density (d) and power (P ) are taken as
then the dimensional formula of the mass will be fundamental units, then the dimensional formula of universal gravitational
constant G will be .......
Be
(A) x = 1
2
, y = 1
2
(B) x = 1
2
, z= 1
2 (23) The speed of a wave produced in water is given by v = λa g b ρc . Where λ, g
and ρ are wavelength of wave, acceleration due to gravity and density of
(C) y = − 32 , z = 12 (D) (b) and (c) both
water respectively. The values of a, b and c respectively, are
(11) Time period T ∝ Pa db Ec then value of c is given p is pressure, d is density
(A) 1 1
, ,0 (B) 1, 1, 0
and E is energy 2 2
(C) 1, −1, 0 (D) 1
, 0, 12
(A) − 56 (B) 1
2
2
(C) 1
(D) 1 (24) The period of a body under SHM i.e. presented by T = P a D b S c ; where P is
pressure, D is density and S is surface tension. The value of a, b and c are
3
(12) A system has basic dimensions as density [D], velocity [V ] and area [A]. The
dimensional representation of force in this system is (A) − 32 , 1
2
, 1 (B) −1, −2, 3
(A) [AV 2 D] (B) [A2 V D] (C) 1
2
, −2,
3
− 12 (D) 1, 2, 1
3
(C) [AV D 2 ] (D) [A0 V D] (25) If P represents radiation pressure, c represents speed of light and Q
(13) If force F , velocity V and time T are taken as fundamental units then represents radiation energy striking a unit area per second, then non-zero
dimension of force in the pressure is integers x, y and z such that P x Qy cz is dimensionless, are
(A) 3 (B) 5 (A) x = 1, y = 1, z = −1 (B) x = 1, y = −1, z = 1
(C) 6 (D) 1 (C) x = −1, y = 1, z = 1 (D) x = 1, y = 1, z = 1
1
(26) If the speed of light (c), acceleration due to gravity (g) and pressure (p) are (39) If electronic charge e, electron mass m, speed of light in vacuum c and
taken as the fundamental quantities, then the dimension of gravitational Planck ’s constant h are taken as fundamental quantities, the permeability of
constant is vacuum µ0 can be expressed in units of
( ) ( )
(A) c2 g 0 p−2 (B) c0 g 2 p−1 (A) me h
2 (B) mehc
2
Then its value is (40) If speed (V ), acceleration (A) and force (F ) are considered as fundamental
√ √ units, the dimension of Young’s modulus will be
(A) kρ1/2 a3/2 / T (B) kρ3/2 a3/2 / T
(A) V −2 A2 F −2 (B) V −2 A2 F 2
(C) kρ1/2 a3/2 /T 3/4 (D) kρ1/2 a1/2 /T 3/2
(C) V −4 A−2 F (D) V −4 A2 F
(28) If the constant of gravitation (G), Planck’s constant (h) and the velocity of
light (c) be chosen as fundamental units. The dimension of the radius of (41) If Surface tension (S), Moment of Inertia (I) and Planck’s constant (h),
gyration is were to be taken as the fundamental units, the dimensional formula for
(A) h1/2 c−3/2 G1/2 (B) h1/2 c3/2 G1/2 linear momentum would be
(A) S 1/2 I 1/2 h0 (B) S 1/2 I 3/2 h−1
(C) h1/2 c−3/2 G−1/2 (D) h−1/2 c−3/2 G1/2
(C) S 3/2 I 1/2 h0 (D) S 1/2 I 1/2 h−1
(29) If the dimensions of a physical quantity are given by M a Lb T c ,then physical
quantity will be (42) A gas bubble from an explosion under water oscillates with a period
proportional of P a db E c where P is the static pressure, d is the density of
(A) velocity if a = 1, b = 0, c = −1
water and E is the energy of explosion. Then a, b and c are
(B) acceleration if a = 1, b = 1, c = −2
(A) − 56 , 12 ,
1
3
(B) 1
2
, − 56 , 13
(C) force if a = 0, b = −1, c = −2
(C) 1 1
, , − 5
(D) 1, 1, 1
(D) pressure if a = 1, b = −1, c = −2 3 2 6
(43) The speed of light (c), gravitational constant (G) and planck’s constant (h)
(30) If force (F ), velocity (V ) and time (T ) are taken as fundamental units, then are taken as fundamental units in a system. The dimensions of time in this
the dimensions of mass are new system should be
[ ] [ ]
(A) F V T −1 (B) F V T −2 (A) G1/2 h1/2 c−5/2 (B) G−1/2 h1/2 c1/2
[ ] [ ]
(C) F V −1 T −1 (D) F V −1 T (C) G1/2 h1/2 c−3/2 (D) G1/2 h1/2 c1/2
(31) If energy (E), velocity (V ) and time (T ) are chosen as the fundamental (44) The dimension of stopping potential V0 in photoelectric effect in units of
quantities, the dimensional formula of surface tension will be Planck’s constant h, speed of light c and Gravitational constant G and
(A) [EV −2 T −1 ] (B) [EV −1 T −2 ] ampere A is
(C) [EV −2 T −2 ] (D) [E −2 V −1 T −3 ] (A) h2 G3/2 C1/3 A−1 (B) h−2/3 c−1/3 G4/3 A−1
(32) If dimensions of critical velocity vc of a liquid flowing through a tube are
expressed as[η x ρy rz ] where η, ρ and r are the coefficient of viscosity of
es
(C) h1/3 G2/3 c1/3 A−1 (D) h0 c5 G−1 A−1
(45) If speed V, area A and force F are chosen as fundamental units, then the
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liquid, density of liquid and radius of the tube respectively, then the values dimension of Young’s modulus will be :
of x, y and z are given by
(A) F A−1 V 0 (B) F A2 V −1
cla
(A) hc
(B) Gc (C) F L−5 T 2 (D) F L−3 T 3
G 3
(47) A massive black hole of mass m and radius R is spinning with angular
h2
√ √
velocity ω. The power P radiated by it as gravitational waves is given by
Be
(C) hG
(D) hG
P = Gc−5 mx Ry ω z , where c and G are speed of light in free space and the
3 5
c2 c2
(34) If we use permittivity ε, resistance R, gravitational constant G and voltage universal gravitational constant, respectively. Then,
V as fundamental physical quantities, then
(A) x = −1, y = 2, z = 4 (B) x = 1, y = 1, z = 4
(A) [angular displacement] = ε0 R0 G0 V 0
(C) x = −1, y = 4, z = 4 (D) x = 2, y = 4, z = 6
(B) [Velocity] = ε−1 R−1 G0 V 0
(48) A neutron star with magnetic moment of magnitude m is spinning with
(C) [force] = ε1 R0 G0 V 2 angular velocity ω about its magnetic axis. The electromagnetic power P
(D) all of the above radiated by it is given by µx
0 m ω c , where µ0 and c are the permeability
y z u
2
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