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Lower-Order Thinking Questions

Remember (LOTS) Understand (LOTS)

• Who are the main characters? • Can you explain why ___________?
• When did the event take place? • What is the difference between
• What is the setting of the story? _________ and __________?
• Where would you find _________? • How would you rephrase __________?
• How do you __________? • What is the main idea?
• What is __________? • Why did the character/person
____________?
• How do you define _________?
• What’s happening in this illustration?
• How do you spell ________?
• Retell the story in your own words.
• What are the characteristics of _______?
• Describe an event from start to finish.
• List the _________ in proper order.
• What is the climax of the story?
• Name all the ____________.
• Who are the protagonists and
• Describe the __________. antagonists?
• Who was involved in the event or • What does ___________ mean?
situation?
• What is the relationship between
• How many _________ are there? __________ and ___________?
• What happened first? Next? Last? • Provide more information about
____________.
• Why does __________ equal ___________?
• Explain why _________ causes __________.

Apply (LOTS)

© We Are Teachers. Teachers may make copies of this for school and classroom use.
• How do you solve ___________? • What can you learn from ___________?
• What method can you use to __________? • How can you use ________ in daily life?
• What methods or approaches won’t work? • Provide facts to prove that __________.
• Provide examples of _____________. • Organize the information to show
• How can you demonstrate your ability to __________.
__________. • How would this person/character react
• How would you use ___________? if ________?
• Use what you know to __________. • Predict what would happen if __________.
• How many ways are there to solve this • How would you find out _________?
problem?
Higher-Order Thinking Questions
Analyze (HOTS) Evaluate (HOTS)

• What facts does the author offer to support • Is _________ better or worse than _________?
their opinion? • What are the best parts of __________?
• What are some problems with the author’s • How will you know if __________ is
point of view? successful?
• How does the author use symbolism in this • Are the stated facts proven by evidence?
text?
• What are the potential drawbacks?
• What common features do these
characters share? • Was ______________ justified in their actions
and choices?
• How does the setting affect the characters
and plot? • How does historical context affect your
view of the person’s actions?
• Compare and contrast two main characters
or points of view. • Is the source reliable?
• What was a character’s motivation for a • What makes a point of view valid?
specific action? • Are any perspectives or points of view
• Discuss the pros and cons of _________. missing?
• How would you classify or sort ___________? • Did the character/person make a good
decision? Why or why not?
• What are the advantages and
disadvantages of _______? • Which _______ is the best and why?
• How is _______ connected to __________? • What biases can you identify in this text?
• What caused __________? • How effective are/were the laws or policies
in achieving their goals?
• What are the effects of ___________?
• What are the biases or assumptions in an
• How would you prioritize these facts or argument?
tasks?

Create (HOTS)

© We Are Teachers. Teachers may make copies of this for school and classroom use.
• How can you verify ____________? • How would you improve __________?
• Design an experiment to __________. • What changes would you make to
• Defend your opinion on ___________. ___________ and why?

• How can you solve this problem? • How would you teach someone to _________?

• Create a new character for the story, then • What would happen if _________?
describe their background and impact. • What alternative can you suggest for
• How would you turn this story into a movie? _________?
What changes would you make to the plot and • Write a new policy to solve a societal
why? problem.
• Rewrite a story with a better ending. • How would you handle an emergency
• How can you persuade someone to __________? situation like ____________?

• Make a plan to complete a task or project.

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