Mathematics PYQ's 2020

JEE-MAIN-2020 (7th Jan-First Shift)-PCM-14
2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

1. If f (a + b + 1 –x) = f (x), for all x, where a and b are fixed
⇒ a2 = 18
1 b
⇒ b2 = a2 – a2e2 = 18 – 9 = 9
positive real numbers, then ∫ a x ( f ( x ) + f ( x + 1) ) dx
a+b 2b 2 2 × 9
⇒ L.R. = = =3 2.
is [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] a 3 2

(a) ∫ ba++11 f ( x ) dx (b) ∫ ba++11 f ( x ) dx
4. An unbiased coin is tossed 5 times. Suppose that a variable
X is assigned the value k when k consecutive heads are
(c) ∫ ba−−11 f ( x + 1) dx (d) ∫ ba++11 f ( x + 1) dx obtained for k = 3, 4, 5 otherwise X takes the value – 1. Then
the expected value of X is. [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1 (c) Answer given by NTS is (1) which is wrong
3
1 b
(a) (b) −1
×  f ( x ) + f ( x + 1)  dx 16 8

=I
( a + b ∫
) a 
... (1)
−3 1
(c) (d)

x→a+b–x 16 8
1 b
=I ∫ ( a + b − x )  f ( a + b − x ) + f ( a + b + 1 − x ) dx k 0 1 2 3 4 5
( a + b ) a
4. (d) 1 12 11 5 2 1
1 b P(k )
( a + b − x )  f ( x + 1) + f ( x ) dx ... (2) 32 32 32 32 32 32
=I
∫
(a + b) a
k = number of times head occur consecutively
[ put x → x + 1 in given equation]
(1) + (2)
Now, expectation = ∑ xP(k ) = (– 1) ×
2. Let the function f : [–7, 0] → R be continuous on [–7, 0] and 1 12 11 5 2 1
− + (−1) × + (−1) × + 3 × + 4 × + 5 ×
differentiable on (–7, 0). If f (–7) = – 3 and f ‘(x) ≤ 2 for all 32 32 32 32 32 32
x ∈ (–7, 0), then for all such functions f, f (– 1) + f (0) lies in 1
the interval [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] = .
8
(a) [– 6, 20] (b) (– ∞, 20] 5. Five numbers are in A.P., whose sum is 25 and product is
(c) (– ∞, 11] (d) [– 3, 11] −1
2520. If one of these five numbers is , then the greatest
2. (b) f : [–7, 0] → R number amongst them is 2
[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
f(–7) = – 3 21
(a) (b) 16 (c) 27 (d) 7
f '( x ) ≤ 2 2
f (−7) − f (−1) 5. (b) Let terms be a – 2d, a – d, a, a + d, a + 2d
= f ′( x) ≤2 Sum = 25 ⇒ 5a = 25 ⇒ a = 5
−7 + 1
Product = 2520
⇒ f(–1) ≤ 9 (5 – 2d) (5 – d) 5(5 + d) (5 + 2d) = 2520
f (−7) − f (0) ⇒ (25 – 4d2) (25 – d2) = 504
and
= f ′( x) ≤2
−7 − 0 ⇒ 625 – 100d2 – 25d2 + 4d4 = 504
⇒ f(0) ≤ 11 ⇒ 4d4 – 125d2 + 625 – 504 = 0
Now, f(0) + f(–1) ≤ 20 ⇒ 4d4 – 125d2 + 121 = 0
3. If the distance between the foci of an ellipse is 6 and the ⇒ 4d4 – 121d2 – 4d2 + 121 = 0
distance between its directrices is 12, then the length of its ⇒ (d2 – 1) (4d2 – 121) = 0
latus rectum is [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 11
⇒ d = ±1; d = ±
(a) 3 (b) 3 2 2
−1
3 d = ±1, does not give as a term
(c) (d) 2 3 2
2
2a 11
3. (b) 2ae = 6 and = 12 ∴d =
e 2
a
⇒ ae = 3 and =6
e
P
W Vector Algebra 1

∴ Largest term = 5 + 2d = 5 + 11 = 16.
5
6. If the system of linear equations (c) circle whose diameter is
2
2x + 2ay + az = 0
 −1 −3 
2x + 3by + bz = 0 (d) circle whose centre is at  , 
 2 2 
2x + 4cy + cz = 0
8. (c) z = x + iy
where a, b, c ∈ R are non‑zero and distinct; has a non‑zero
solution, then [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] z −1 ( x − 1) + iy
=
1 1 1 2 z + i 2( x + iy ) + i
, , are in A.P.
(a) a, b, c are in A.P. (b)
a b c ( x − 1) + iy 2 x − (2 y + 1)i
= ×
(c) a + b + c = 0 (d) a, b, c are in G.P. 2 x + (2 y + 1)i 2 x − (2 y + 1)i

2 2a a
 z − 1  2 x ( x − 1) + y (2 y + 1)
6. (a)
2 3b b =0 Re  = =1
 2z + i  (2 x) 2 + (2 y + 1) 2
2 4c c

⇒ 2x2 + 2y2 – 2x + y = 4x2 + 4y2 + 4y + 1
1 2a a

⇒ 2x2 + 2y2 + 2x + 3y + 1 = 0.
⇒ 1 3b b =0 ⇒ (3bc − 4bc) − 2a(c − b) + a(4c − 3b) =0
3y 1  −1 3 
1 4c c
⇒ x2 + y2 + x + + = 0, circle with centre  , − 
2 2  2 4
⇒ –bc + 2ac – ab = 0
2ac = ab + bc 1 9 1 4+9−8 5
r= + − = = .
2ac 4 16 2 16 4
⇒ b=
a+c  tanα + cotα  1  3π  dy
⇒ a, b, c are in H.P. 9. If y ( α )
= 2 2  + 2 , α ∈  , π  then
 1 + tan α  sin α  4  d α
1 1 1 5π
or , , are in A.P.
a b c at α = is: [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
6
7. Let P be a plane passing through the points (2, 1, 0),
(4, 1, 1) and (5, 0, 1) and R be any point (2, 1, 6). Then the 1
(a) 4 (b) −
image of R in the plane P is: [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 4
(a) ( 6, 5, 2) (c) (4, 3, 2) 4
(b) ( 6, 5, –2) (d) (3, 4, –2) (c) –4 (d)
3
x- 2 y- 1 2
7 (c) Equation of plane is 2 0 1 =0 9. (a) y(a) y 2cos 2 α 1
= + 2
3 -1 1 sinαcosα sin α
2

⇒ x – 2 + y – 1 + z(–2) = 0
= 2cotα + cosec α = 1 + cotα = −1 − cotα

Plane is x + y – 2z = 3

= 2 cot α +1+ cot 2 α 1 + cotα = −1 − cotα

R′ (x, y, z) be image of R(2,1,6) w.r.t to plane x + y – 2z = 3
z − 6 −2 ( 2 + 1 − 12 − 3)
  3π  
x − 2 y −1  α ∈  4 , π  
⇒ = = =  
1 1 −2 6
x- 2 y- 1 z- 6 dy
⇒ = = =4 ∴= cosec 2 α

1 1 -2 dα
⇒ (x,y,z) = (6,5,–2)

⇒ at 5a dy
8. If Re 
 z −1 
 = 1, where z = x + iy, then the point
 2z + i 
a = , =4
10.
6 d a
Let α be a root of equation x + x + 1 = 0 and the matrix A
2
(x, y) lies on a [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 1 1 1

1 
(a) straight line whose slope is
−2 = 1 α α 2  , then the matrix A31 is equal to
3 3 [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1 α 2 α 4 
3
(b) straight line whose slope is
2 (a) A3 (b) A2
(c) I3 (d) A
2 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

1 1 1 a 1
1  
y2 = 4x, tangent y = mx + ⇒ y = mx + ... (ii)
10. (c)= α2  m m
A 1 α
3 From (i) and (ii)
1 α2 α 4 
1 1
1 1 1  1 1 1 4 = ⇒m=
2 1   m 4
A= 1 α α 2  1 α α2 
3  So line y =
x
+ 4 is also tangent to parabola x2 = 2by,
1 α2 α 4  1 α 2 α  4

so solve
1 0 0 
A2 = 0 0 1 
 x + 16 
x2 = 2b  
 4 
0 1 0 

⇒ 2x2 – bx – 16b = 0 ⇒ D = 0
1 0 0  1 0 0 

⇒ b2 – 4 × 2 × (–16b) = 0
A = 0 0 1  0 0 1 
4

⇒ b2 + 32 × 4b = 0
0 1 0  0 1 0 

b = – 128, b = 0 (not possible)
1 0 0  13. The logical statement (p ⇒ q) ∧ (q ⇒ ~ p) is equivalent to
⇒
= A4 0 1= 0  I [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
0 0 1  (a) p (b) q

(c) ~p (d) ~q
Now, A31 = A28·A3 = I·A = A3
13. (c)
5
11. If g(x) = x + x – 1 and (gof) (x) = 4x – 10x + 5, then f  
2 2
p q p→q ~ p q → ~ p (p → q) ∨ (q → ~ q)
4
is equal to [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] T T T F F F
−3 T F F F T F
1
(a) (b) F T T T T T
2 2
F F T T T T
−1 3
(c) (d)
2 2 Clearly, (p ⇒ q) ∧ (q ⇒ ~ p) is equivalent to ~p.
1
11. (c) g(f(x)) = f 2(x) + f(x) – 1 and g(f(x)) = 4x2 – 10 + 5 dy  y  3
2
14. Let x + y = a (a, k > 0) and
k k k
+  = 0, then k is
 5  5 5 5 dx  x 
⇒ g  f    =4   − 10. + 5 =−

  4  4 4 4 [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
4 2
  5  5 5 (a) (b)
⇒ g
f   = f 2   + f   –1 3 3
  4  4 4
1 3
−5 25 5 (c) (d)
Now, = f  + f   –1 3 2
4 4 4
dy
25 5 1 14. (b) kxk–1 + kyk–1 =0
⇒ f  + f   + = 0
dx
4 4 4
k −1 k −1
2 dy  x dy  x 
 5 1 = −  ⇒ + = 0

⇒  f  +  = 0 dx  y dx  y 
 4 2
−1
5 −1 k −1 =
⇒ f  =
. 3
4 2
1 2
⇒ k =1 − =
12. If y = mx + 4 is a tangent to both the parabolas, y2 = 4x and 3 3
x2 = 2by, then b is equal to [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 15. Let α and β be two real roots of the (k + 1) tan2x – 2 · λ tan
(a) –64 (b) –32 x = (1 – k), where k(≠ – 1) and l are equal number. If tan2(α
(c) –128 (d) 128 + β) = 50, then a value of λ is [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
12. (c) y = mx + 4 ... (i) (a) 10 2 (b) 5 2
(c) 1 (d) 10
P
W Vector Algebra 3
1
15. (d) (k + 1) tan2x – 2 ⋅ λ tan x + (k – 1) = 0  2x 32 x2 
= 2p –  − 
2λ  3 2 
Sum of root = tan α + tan β =  0
k +1
k −1 2 1  1  12π − 1
Product of root = tan α tan β = = 2p –  −  = 2p –   = .
k +1  3 2  6 6
2λ 
18. A vector a = αiˆ + 2 ˆj + βkˆ ( α, β ∈ R ) lies in the plane of the
k +=1 2λ λ
Now, tan ( α +=β) =   
1−
k −1 2 2 vectors, b = iˆ + ˆj and c = iˆ - ˆj + 4kˆ. If a bisects the angle
k +1  
between b and c then [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
λ2
Given, tan (α + β) =
2
= 50 
(a) a ⋅ kˆ + 4 =

2 0 (b) a ⋅ kˆ + 2 = 0
⇒ λ = 10.  ˆ 
(c) a ⋅ i + 1 =0 (d) a ⋅ iˆ + 3 =0
 
16. Let y = f (x) is the solution of the differential equation 18. (b) Angle bisector can be a = λ (bˆ + cˆ) or a = µ (bˆ − cˆ)
 dy 
e y  − 1 = ex such that y(0) = 0, then y(1) is equal to   iˆ + ˆj iˆ − ˆj + 4kˆ  λ  ˆ
 dx  a =λ  + = 3i + 3 ˆj + iˆ − ˆj + 4kˆ 
[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]  2 3 2  3 2
(a) 2e (b) 1 + loge2 λ  ˆ
= 4i + 2 ˆj + 4kˆ 
(c) loge2 (d) 2 + loge2 3 2 

16. (b) Let e = t
y Compare with = a = αiˆ + 2 ˆj + βkˆ
y dy dt 2λ
⇒ e = = 2 ⇒ λ= 3 2
dx dx 3 2

dt a = 4iˆ + 2 ˆj + 4kˆ
So, − t =e x
dx Not in option so now consider

=I.F. e= e ∫ −1dx −x
  iˆ + ˆj iˆ − ˆj + 4kˆ 
a= µ − 
x
t e −=
( ) ∫e
x
⋅ e − x dx  2
 µ
3 2 
µ
y−x = a kˆ)
(3iˆ + 3 ˆj − iˆ + ˆj − 4= (2iˆ + 4 ˆj − 4kˆ)
⇒ e = x + c [ t = ey] 3 2 3 2
Put x = 0, y = 0; then c = 1 
Compare with = a = αiˆ + 2 ˆj + βkˆ
e y − x= x + 1
4µ 3 2
⇒ y = x + ln (x + 1) = 2 ⇒ µ=

3 2 2
At x = 1, y = 1 + ln 2.  ˆ 
a =i + 2 ˆj − 2k ⇒ a ·kˆ + 2 =−2 + 2 =0
ˆ
17. The area of the region, enclosed by the circle x2 + y2 = 2 19. The greatest positive integer k, for which 49k + 1 is a factor
which is not common to the region bounded by the parabola of the sum 49125 + 49124 + ... + 492 + 49 + 1, is
y2 = x and the straight line y = x, is [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1 1 (a) 32 (b) 63 (c) 65 (d) 60
(a) (6p – 1) (b) (12p – 1)
(49)126 − 1 ( (49) + 1 ) ( (49) − 1 )
63 63
3 3
19. (b) =
1 1 48 48
(c) (12p – 1) (d) (24p – 1)
6 6 20. Total number of 6‑digit numbers in which only one digit is
repeated and all the five digits 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 appear, is
17. (c) Total area – enclosed area
[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1
(a) 56 (b) 6!
2
5
(c) 6! (d) (6!)
2
20. (d) 1, 3, 5, 7, 9
For digit to repeat we have 5C1 choice
1
6!
= 2p – ∫
0
x − x dx and six‑digit can be arrange in
2!
ways

5 (6!) triangle ABC. If P is a point inside the triangle ABC such
Hence, total such numbers = . that the triangles APC, APB and BPC have equal areas,
2!
then the length of the line segment PQ, where Q is the point
21. Let S be the set of points where the function,
 −7 −1 
f(x) =|2 – | x – 3||, x ∈ R is not differentiable. Then ∑ f ( f ( x))  ,  , is ______. [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
 6 3 
x∈S
is equal to [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 25. [5]

P will be centroid of ∆ABC
21. [3]  f(x) is not differentiable at x = 1, 3, 5
2 2

∑ f (f (x)) = f (f (1)) + f (f (3)) = f (f (5))  17 8   24   9 
P , ⇒ PQ
=   +  = 5
 6 3   6  3
= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3
22. If the sum of the coefficients of all even powers of x in the
product (1 + x + x2 + ... + x2n) (1 – x + x2 – x3 + ... + x2n) is
61, then n is equal to [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
22. [30]
Let (1 – x + x2 ...) (1 + x + x2 + ...)
= a0 + a1x + a2x2 + ...
Put x = 1
1(2n + 1) = a0 + a1 + a2 + ... + a2n ... (i)
Put x = – 1
(2n + 1) 1 = a0 – a1 + a2 + ... + a2n ... (ii)
From (i) + (ii),
4n + 2 = 2 (a0 + a2 + ...) = 2 × 61
⇒ 2n + 1 = 61 ⇒ n = 30.
23. If the variance of the first n natural numbers is 10 and the
variance of the first m even natural numbers is 16, then
(m + n) is equal to______. [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
23. [18] Var (1, 2, ..., n) = 10
2
12 + 22 + ... + n 2  1 + 2 + ... + n 
⇒ − 10
 =
n  n 
2
(n + 1) (2n + 1)  n + 1 
⇒ −  = 10
6  2 
⇒ n2 – 1 = 120 ⇒ n = 11
Var (2, 4, 6, ..., 2m) = 16 ⇒ Var (1, 2, ..., m) = 4
⇒ m2 – 1 = 48 ⇒ m = 7 ⇒ m + n = 18.
3x + 33− x − 12
24. lim is equal to [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
x→2 3− x /2 − 31− x
(a) 32 (b) 36
(c) 34 (d) 30
x/2
24. (b) Let 3 = t
27
t 2 + 2 − 12
t t 4 + 27 − 12t 2
= lim= lim
t →3 1 3 t →3 t −3
− 2
t t
= lim
(t 2
− 3) ( t + 3)( t − 3)
= 6 × 6 = 36
t →3 ( t − 3)
3 
25. Let A(1, 0), B(6, 2) and C  , 6  be the vertices of a
2 
P
W Vector Algebra 5
7th Jan Second Shift

1. The number of ordered pairs (r, k) for which 3. (b) S = 3
+ 4 + 8
+ 9 + 13 14 + 18
+ 19.........40 terms
+
 
6.35Cr = (k2 – 3). 36Cr + 1, where k is an integer, is:
[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)] ⇒ S = 7 + 17 + 27 + 37 + 47 + ... 20 terms
(a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 4 (d) 2 20
⇒ S 40 = [2 × 7 + (19) 10] = 10[14 + 190]
36
Cr +1 6 36 35 Cr 6 2
1. (c) = ⇒ ⋅ 35 = 2
35
Cr 2
k −3 r + 1 Cr k − 3 = [2040] = (102) (20) ⇒ m = 20
 n n  4. Let A = [aij] and B = [bij] be two 3 × 3 real matrices such that

n −1
 Cr = r Cr −1 
 bij = (3)(i+j–2) aji, where i, j = 1, 2, 3. If the determinant of B
r +1 r +1 is 81, then the determinant of A is [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]

k2 – 3 = ⇒ k2 = 3 + (a) 1/9 (b) 1/81
6 6
r can be 5, 35 (c) 3 (d) 1/3
 a11 3a12 9a13 
for r = 5, k = ±2
4. (a) B = 3a21 9a22 27 a23 
r = 35, k = ±3
9a31 27 a32 81a33 
Hence, numbers of order pair = 4
x2 y 2 |B| = 81 × 9|A|
2. If 3x + 4y = 12 2 is a tangent to the ellipse + = 1
a 2
9 1
⇒ A=
for some a ∈ R, then the distance between the foci of the 9
ellipse is: [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)] 5. The value of c in the Lagrange’s mean value theorem for
(a) 2 2 (b) 2 7 the function f (x) = x3 – 4x2 + 8x + 11, when x ∈ [0, 1] is:
[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(c) 4 (d) 2 5
4− 5 7 −2
2. (b) 3x + 4y = 12 2 (a) (b)
3 3
3
⇒ 4y =−3 x + 12 2 ⇒ y =− x+3 2 2 4− 7
4 (c) (d)
3 3
Condition of tangency
c2 = a2 m2 + b2 5. (d) As f(x) is polynomial so it will be continuous and
9 differentiable in [0,1]
⇒ 18 = a 2 × + 9
16 f(x) = x3 – 4x2 + 8x + 11
f(0) = 11, f(1) = 1 – 4 + 8 + 11 = 16
9
⇒ a2 ×
9
= f ′(x) = 3x2 – 8x + 8
16

⇒ a2 = 16 ⇒ a = 4 if c ∈ ( 0,1)
then f ′(c) = 3c2 – 8c + 8 …(i)
b2 9 7 Apply L.M.V.T
Now, e = 1 − 2 = 1 − =
a 16 4 f (1) − f (0)
f ′=
(c ) = f (1) − f (0)
7 1− 0

∴ ae = .4 = 7 = 16 – 11 = 5 …(ii)
4
∴ from equation (i) & (ii)

∴ focus are (± 7, 0)
3c2 – 8c + 8 = 5

∴ distance between foci 2 7 3c2 – 8c + 3 = 0
3. If the sum of the first 40 terms of the series, 3 + 4 + 8 + 9 +
4− 7
13 + 14 + 18 + 19 + ... is (102)m, then m is equal to: ⇒
= c ← (0,1)verified
3
(a) 25 (b) 20 (c) 10 (d) 5

2
∫
I.F. e=
= ey
1⋅dy
6. The value of α for which 4α ∫e
– α| x|
dx = 5 is
−1
2
Now, x ⋅ e y = ∫y ⋅ e y ⋅ dy = y 2 e y − ∫ 2 y ⋅ e y ⋅ dy
3 4
⇒ x.ey = y2ey – 2(y.ey – ey) + c
(a) log e   (b) log e  
2 3 y 2 y y y
⇒ x ⋅ e = y e − 2 ye + 2e + c

(c) log e 2 (d) loge 2
2
⇒ x= y − 2 y + 2 + c ⋅ e
−y
6. (d) 4α {∫ e
0
−1
αx
2
0 }
dx + ∫ e −αx dx =
5 Given, x = 0, y = 1
c
0 =1 − 2 + 2 +
 eαx 0 e −αx 2  e

⇒ 4 α   + =5 ⇒ c = –e
 α  −1 −α 0 
Curve intersects the x-axis put y = 0,
 1 − e   e − 1  
−α −2 α

⇒ 4α  5
x = 0 – 0 + 2 + (–e) (e–0)
−  =
 α   α   x=2–e

⇒ 4(2 – e–α – e–2α) = 5 put e–α = t 9. Let f (x) be a polynomial of degree 5 such that x = ±1 are

⇒ 4t2 + 4t – 3 = 0  f ( x) 
its critical points. If lim  2 + 3  = 4, then which one of

⇒ (2t + 3) (2t – 1) = 0 x →0  x 
1 the following is not true? [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
−α
⇒ e
= (a) x = 1 is a point of minima and x = –1 is a point of maxima
2
of f

⇒ α = ln2
(b) f (1) –4f(–1) = 4
7. Let y = y (x) be a function of x satisfying y 1 − x 2 =k − x 1 − y 2 (c) x = 1 is a point of maxima and x = –1 is a point of
1 1 dy 1 minimum of f
where k is a constant and y   = − . Then at x = (d) f is an odd function
2 4 dx 2
, is equal to: [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]  f ( x) 
9. (c) As lim  2 + 3  exist so f(x) should be
x →0  x 
(a) − 5 (b) − 5
4 2
f(x) = ax5 + bx4 + cx3
2 5
(c) (d)  ax5 + bx 4 + cx3 
5 2 ∴ lim  2 +  =4
x→0  x3 
7. (b) We have, y 1 − x 2 =k − x 1 − y 2 2 + c = 4 ⇒ c = 2

On differentiating f ′(x) = 5ax4 + 4bx3 + 6x2
As at x = 1, f(x) has critical point
−2 x 2 x.2 yy ′
y⋅ + 1 − x= ⋅ y′ − 1 − y2 ∴ f ′(1) = 0 ⇒ 5a + 4b + 6 = 0 … (i)
2 2
2 1 − x 2 1− y
f ′(–1) = 0 ⇒ 5a – 4b + 6 = 0 … (ii)
1 from equation (i) & (ii)
Put x = 1 , y = − 1 and x, y = − , we get
2 4 8 b=0
and a = –6/5
− 5
y′ = −6 5
2 ∴ = f ( x) x + 2 x3
5
8. Let y = y(x) be the solution curve of the differential equation,
−6 x 4 + 6 x 2
f ′ ( x) =
dy
(y2 – x) = 1 , satisfying y(0) = 1. This curve intersects the = 6x2 (–x2 + 1)
dx
x-axis at a point whose abscissa is:[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)] = – 6x2 (x – 1) (x + 1)
(a) 2 – e (b) 2 + e minima at x = –1 and maxima at x = 1
(c) –e (d) 2 10. The area (in sq. units) of the region {(x, y) ∈ R2|4x2 ≤ y ≤ 8x + 12}
is: [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
dx
8. (a) +x=y2 127 125
dy (a) (b)
3 3
P
W Vector Algebra 7
128 124 y=x
(c) (d)
3 3
Q
10. (c) ()
,
x = 2y
(h,k)
,
P(2)
–1 3
k −α
Slope of PQ = = −1
4x2 = y h − 2α
y = 8x + 12
⇒ k – α = –h + 2α
Solve for Intersection h+k

⇒ α= ...(i)
4x2 = 8x + 12 3
⇒ x2 – 2x – 3 = 0 Also 2h = 2α + β

⇒ x2 – 3x + x – 3 = 0 2k = α + β

⇒ (x + 1) (x – 3) = 0 ⇒ 2h = α + 2k

x = –1, 3 ⇒ α = 2h – 2k
...(ii)
3

from (i) and (ii)
Area = A= ∫ (8 x + 12 − 4 x
2
)dx
−1 h+k
= 2(h − k )
8x2 4 x3
3
3

A= + 12 x − = (4(9) + 36 – 36) –
2 3 So locus is 6x – 6y = x + y ⇒ 5x = 7y
−1
 4 4 13. Let a1, a2, a3, ... be a G.P. such that a1 < 0, a1 + a2 = 4 and a3
 4 − 12 +  = 36 + 8 − 9
 3 3 + a4 = 16. If ∑a = 4λ , then λ is equal to:
i
4 132 − 4 128 i =1
= 44 − = =
3 3 3
       (a) 171 (b) –513
11. Let a , b and c be three unit vectors such that a + b + c = 0. 511
             (c) (d) –171
If λ = a ⋅ b + b ⋅ c + c ⋅ a and d = a ´ b + b ´ c + c ´ a , then 3

the ordered pair, (λ, d ) is equal to:[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)] 13. (d) a1 + a2 = 4 ⇒ a1 + a1r = 4 ...(i)
a3 + a4 = 16 ⇒ a1r2 + a1r3 = 16 ...(ii)
(a)  3 ,3 a × c  (b)  − 3 , 3(c × b ) 

  from equation (i) and (ii)
2   2 
1 1
2 = ⇒ r 2 =4
(c)  3 ,3(b × c)  (d)  − 3 ,3(a × b ) 
 
    r 4
2   2  ⇒ r = ±2
   2
11. (d) | a + b + c | = 0 4
   when, r = 2, a1(1 + 2) = 4 ⇒ a1 =
3 + 2 (a.b + b .c + c .a ) =0 3
     −3
r = –2, a1 (1 – 2) = 4 ⇒ a1 = –4
(a.b + b .c + c .a ) =
2 a1 ( r 9 − 1) (−4) ( (−2)9 − 1) 4
9
−3
⇒λ= ∑
ai =
r −1
−
−2 − 1
=
3
(–513) = 4λ
2 i =1
        
( ) (
d = a × b + b × −a − b + −a − b × a )
λ = – 171
      14. Let α and β be the roots of the equation x2 – x – 1 = 0. If pk
= a ×b +a ×b +a ×b = (α)k + (β)k, k ≥ 1, then which of the following statements
  
= d 3(a × b ) is not true? [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) p5 = p2.p3
12. The locus of the mid-point of the perpendiculars drawn from
points on the line, x = 2y to the line x = y is: (b) (p1 + p2 + p3+ p4 + p5)= 26
[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)] (c) p3 = p5 – p4
(a) 3x – 2y = 0 (b) 3x – 3y = 0 (d) p5 = 11
(c) 5x – 7y = 0 (d) 7x – 5y = 0 14. (a) Given a and b are the roots of the equation
12. (c)
x2 – x – 1 = 0

⇒ a + b = 1 and ab = –1 17
α2 = α + 1, β2 = β + 1
∴k=
8
α5 = 5α + 3 17. Let the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle, x2 +y2 –
β2 = 5β + 3 8x – 4y + 16 = 0 touch it at the points A and B. Then (AB)2
. is equal to: [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
p5 = 5(α + β) + 6 = 5(1) + 6 56 32
(a) (b)
p5= 11 and p2 = α2 + β2 = α + 1 + β + 1 5 5
p2 = 3 and p3 = α3 + β3 = 2α + 1 + 2β + 1 64 52
(c) (d)
= 2(1) + 2 = 4 5 5
p2 × p3 = 12 and p5 = 11 ⇒ p5 ≠ p2 × p3 17. (c) Length of tangent = L
3 + i sin θ
OS = S1
15. If , θ ∈ [0, 2π] is a real number, then an argument Radius of circle R = 16 + 4 − 16 =2
4 − i cos θ
of sin θ + i cos θ is: [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)] 2 RL 16
=
Length of AB =
−1  3  4 L2 + R 2 20
(a) π − tan   (b) tan −1  
4 3 64
2
Hence, AB =
4 3 5
(c) π − tan −1   (d) − tan −1   A
3 4
(3 + i sin θ) (4 + i cos θ)
15.
= (c) z ×
(4 − i cos θ) (4 + i cos θ) O
as z is purely real
3

⇒ 3 cos θ + 4 sin θ = 0 ⇒ tan θ = −
4
B
 cos θ  18. If θ1 and θ2 be respectively the smallest and the largest values
arg(sin θ + i cos θ) = π + tan–1  
 sin θ  of θ in (0, 2π) – {π} which satisfy the equation, 2cot2θ –
5 θ 2
 4 4 + 4 = 0, then ∫ cos 2 3θ d θ is equal to

= π + tan–1  −  = π – tan–1   sin θ θ
 3 3 1

16. In a workshop there are five machines and the probability
1 π π 1 2π π
of any one of them to be out of service on a day is . If the (a) (b) + (c) (d) 3
4 9 3 6 3
probability that at most two machines will be out of service
3 5
3 18. (d) 2cot2θ – +4=0
on the same day is   k, then k is equal to: sin θ
4 [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
2 cos 2 θ 5

⇒ − +4= 0
sin 2 θ sin θ
(a) 17 (b) 17
⇒ 2cos2θ – 5 sin θ + 4 sin2 θ = 0, sin θ ≠ 0
2 4
⇒ 2sin2 θ – 5 sin θ + 2 = 0
(c) 17 (d) 4
⇒ (2 sin θ – 1) (sin θ – 2) = 0
8 1
16. (c) Required probability = when no machine has fault ⇒ sin θ =

2
+ when only one machine has fault + when only two
π 5π
machines have fault. θ= ,
5 4 2 3 6 6
5 3  1  3  1 3
= C0   + 5C1     + 5C2     5π / 6 5π / 6
1 + cos 6θ
4 4 4 4 4 ∴ ∫=
     cos 2 3θ d θ
π/ 6 π/ 6
∫ 2
dθ
3 3
 3   9 15 10   3   34 
=    + +=     1  sin 6θ 
5π / 6
1  5π π 1
 4  16 16 16   4   16  = θ+ =

− + (0 − 0) 
2  6  π / 6 2  6 6 6 
34 17
So, =
k =
16 8
P
W Vector Algebra 9
1 4π π 22. If the mean and variance of eight numbers 3, 7, 9, 12, 13,
= =. 20, x and y be 10 and 25 respectively, then x.y is equal to
2 6 3 _______. [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
19. The coefficient of x7 in the expression (1 + x)10 + x(1 + x)9 3 + 7 + 9 + 12 + 13 + 20 + x + y
+ x2 (1 + x)8 + .......+ x10 is: =
[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)] 22. [54] Mean x = 10
8
(a) 210 (b) 330 (c) 420 (d) 120 ⇒ x + y = 16 ...(i)
∑(x )
2
  x 11  i
(1 + x)10 1 −  variance
= σ2 ( x ) 2 25
−=
  8
19. (b)   1 + x   = Sum of G.P.
 x  9 + 49 + 81 + 144 + 169 + 400 + x 2 + y 2
1 −  − 100 =
25
 1+ x  8
(1 + x)10 (1 + x)11 − x11 
⇒ x2 + y2 = 148 ...(ii)
(1 + x ) − x11
11
= =
11 1 (x + y) = (16) ⇒ x + y + 2xy = 256 ⇒ x·y = 54
2 2 2 2
(1 + x) ×
(1 + x) 23. If the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (1, 0, 3)

Coefficient of x7 is 11C7 = 11C4 = 330  5 7 17 
on a line passing through (α, 7, 1) is  , ,  , then α is
3 3 3 
 1 1
20. If the function f defined on  − ,  by equal to [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
 3 3
 5 7 17 
1  1 + 3x  23. [4] Let foot of perpendicular D  , , 
 log e   , when x ≠ 0 3 3 3 
f ( x) =  x  1 − 2x  is continuous, then  
k , when x = 0  AD ×PD = 0

k is equal to ________. [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]  5  7   17  ˆ   2 7 8 ˆ
  − α  iˆ +  − 7  ˆj +  − 1 k   iˆ + ˆj + k  = 0
 1  1 + 3x     3   3   3    3 3 3 
20. [5] lim f ( x) = lim  n 
x→0 x→0  x  1 − 2 x  
5  2 7  14  14 8
 − α  + ×   + × =0

2 3 3  3  3 3
 n(1 + 3 x) n(1 − 2 x) 
= lim  − 
x→0  x x x 1 y 3

z
r
A (,7,1) 2 2 1
 3n(1 + 3 x) 2n(1 − 2 x)  D
lim
=  +  =3+2=5
x →0
 3x −2 x 
∴ f (x) will be continuous if f (0) = lim
x→0
f ( x) ⇒ k = 5
21. If the system of linear equations,
x+y+z=6
x + 2y + 3z = 10
3x + 2y + λz = μ
has more than two solutions, then µ – λ2 is equal to
72. 13 [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)] ⇒ 3 α = 12 P (1, 0, 3)
1 1 1 Hence, α = 4
21.=
[13] Ä 1= 24. Let X = {n ∈ N : 1 ≤ n ≤ 50}. If A = {n ∈ X: n is a multiple
2 3 0
of 2); B = {n ∈ X: n is a multiple of 7}, then the number of
3 2 λ elements in the smallest subset of X containing both A and
⇒ 1(2λ – 6) −1(λ – 9) + 1(–4) = 0 B is . [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]
⇒ λ = 1 24. [29] n(A ∪ B) = n(A) + n(B) –n(A ∩ B) = 25 + 7 – 3 = 29
6 1 1
= ∆ x 10= 2 3 0
µ 2 λ

⇒ 2λ + µ = 16 ⇒ 2 × 1 + m = 16
⇒ μ = 14
Hence, μ – λ2 = 14 – 1 = 13

8th Jan-First Shift

1. Let the volume of a parallelopiped whose coterminous 3. Let y = y(x) be a solution of the differential equation,
 
edges are given by u = iˆ + ˆj + λ kˆ, v = iˆ + ˆj + 3kˆ and dy 1 3
 1 − x2 + 1 − y 2 = 0, |x| < 1. If y   = , then
w = 2iˆ + ˆj + kˆ be 1 cu. unit. If q be the angle between the dx 2 2
   −1 
edges u and w, then cos q can be [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] y  is equal to [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
5 7  2
(a) (b)
3 3 6 6 − 3 1
(a) (b)
5 7 2 2
(c) (d)
7 6 3 −1
3
(c) (d)
1 1 λ 2 2
1. (d) ±1 = 1 1 3 ⇒ – l + 3 = ±1 ⇒ l = 2 or l = 4 dy dx
3. (b) + 0 ⇒ sin −1 y + sin −1 x =
= c
2 1 1 2 2
1− y 1− x
For l = 4
1 3 π

cos θ
=
2 +1+ 4
=
7 At x = ,y= ⇒ c = ⇒ sin −1 y = cos −1 x
2 2 2
6 18 6 3
 −1   −1 1  1
 −π π  Hence
= y  sin
=  cos 
2. Let f (x) = xcos–1(– sin | x |), x ∈  ,  , then which of  2  2 2
 2 2
the following is true? [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1/ x 2
−π  3x 2 + 2 
(a) f '(0) = 4. lim  2  is equal to [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
2 x →0 7 x + 2 
 
 −π   π 1
(b) f ' is decreasing in  , 0  and increasing in  0,  (a) (b) e
 2   2 e2
(c) f is not differentiable at x = 0 1
(c) e2 (d)
 −π   π e
(d) f ' is increasing in  , 0  and decreasing in  0, 
 2   2  3x + 2  lim 2  2 2 1/ x 2
−1
1  3 x2 + 2 
4. (a) Let L lim
= = e x →0 x  7 x + 2  .
2. (b) f(x) = x cos–1 (–sin(|x|)  2 
x →0
 7x + 2 
−4
= x(π – cos–1 (–sin(|x|)
= e=

2
e −2
 π 
= x  π − + sin −1 (sin | x |) 
 2  5. Let two points be A(1, – 1) and B(0, 2). If a point
P(x′, y′) be such that the area of ∆PAB = 5 square units and
π 
= x + | x | it lies on the line, 3x + y – 4λ = 0, then a value of λ is
 2 
[8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
 π  π (a) 3 (b) –3
x  2 + x  , 2
>x≥0
   (c) 1 (d) 4
∴ f ( x) =

x  π − x  , −π
<x<0 0 2 1
  2 
 2 1
5. (a) D = 1 −1 1
2
π π x' y' 1
 2 + 2 x, 2 > x ≥ 0
∴ f ′( x) = – 2 (1 – x′) + (y′ + x′) = ±10
 π − 2 x, − π ≤ x < 0 – 2 + 2x′ + y′ + x′ = ±10
 2 2
3x′ + y′ = 12 or 3x′ + y′ = –8
f ′(x) is increasing in  0, π  and decreasing in
 π  λ = 3, – 2.
 − ,0
 2  2 
P
W Vector Algebra 11
6. If the equation, x2 + bx + 45 = 0 (b ∈ R) has conjugate
P
complex roots and they satisfy | z + 1 | = 2 10 , then (a, a)
[8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] Q
(a) b2 – b = 30 (b) b2 + b = 72
(c) b2 – b = 42 (d) b2 + b = 12
O R
6. (a) Let z = α ± iβ be roots of the equation
So, 2α = –b and α2 + β2 = 45, (α + 1)2 + β2 = 40
So, (α + 1)2 – α2 = – 5

⇒ 2α + 1 = – 5 ⇒ 2α = – 6
⇒ 4a a – 2 = a3
So, b = 6
⇒ a6 + 4a3 + 4 = 16a3
Hence b2 – b = 30.
⇒ a6 – 12a3 + 4 = 0.
8. The shortest distance between the lines
7. For a > 0, let the curves C1 : y2 = ax and C2 : x2 = ay intersect
at origin O and point P. Let the line x = b (0 < b < a) intersect x- 3 y- 8 z- 3 x +3 y +7 z - 6
= = and = = is
the chord OP and the x-axis at points Q and R, respectively. 3 -1 1 -3 2 4
If the line x = b bisects the area bounded by the curves, [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1
C1 and C2, and the area of DOQR = , then 'a' satisfies the (a) 2 30 (b) 3
2
equation [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] (c) 7 30 (d) 3 30
(a) x – 12x – 4 = 0
6 3
(b) x – 6x + 4 = 0
6 3 2

(c) x – 12x + 4 = 0
6 3
(d) x6 + 6x3 – 4 = 0 8. (d) AB = −6iˆ − 15 ˆj + 3kˆ

 b
x2  a2 p = 3iˆ − ˆj + kˆ
∫0 
7. (c)
 ax − 
a 
dx =
6

q =−3iˆ + 2 ˆj + 4kˆ
2 3
b 3
a2 iˆ ˆj kˆ
⇒ ab 2 − =...(1)  
3 3a 6 p × q = 3 −1 1 =−6iˆ − 15 ˆj + 3kˆ
1 −3 2 4
Also area of DOQR =
2   
b2 1 AB · ( p × q )
= ⇒ b = 1 S.D. = = | = 36 + 225 + 9 |
3 30
 
2 2 | p×q| 36 + 225 + 9
Put in (1) 9. Which one of the following is a tautology?
[8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
(a) ( P ∧ ( P → Q) ) → Q (b) ( P ∧ ( P ∨ Q) )
(c) Q → ( P ∧ ( P → Q) ) (d) ( P ∨ ( P ∧ Q) )
9. (a)
P Q P→Q P ∧ (P → Q) (P ^ (P → Q)) → Q Q → (P ∧ P → Q) P∧Q P ∨ (P ∧ Q) P ∨ Q P ∧ (P ∨ Q)

T T T T T T T T T T
T F F F T T F T T T
F T T F T F F F T F
F F T F T T F F F F
10. For which of the following ordered pairs (µ, δ), the system 10. (c) For inconsistent system,
of linear equations x + 2y + 3z = 1

D = 0 and at least one of Dx, Dy, Dz ≠ 0
3x + 4y + 5z = µ is inconsistent?
4x + 4y + 4z = δ [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 3 4 5
(a) ( 3, 4) (b) ( 1, 0)
=∴ 1=2 3 0
(c) ( 4, 3) (d) ( 4, 6) 0 0 0

1 2 3 1 1+ y 
⇒ x=
log8  
Dx = m 4 5 ¹ 0
4  1− y 
d 4 4
1 1+ x 
Hence, f −1 ( x ) = log8  
= (–4) –2(4m – 5d) + 3 (4m – 4d) ≠ 0 4  1− x 
= –4 + 4m –2d ≠ 0 1
13. Let A and B be two independent events such that P(A) =
= 2m ≠ d + 2 ...(i) 3
1
Only (m, d) = (4, 3) satisfies the equation (i) and P(B) = . Then, which of the following is TRUE?
6 [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
cos x
11. If ∫ dx =f ( x)(1 + sin 6 x)1/ λ + c , where c  A'  1 A 2
sin 3 x(1 + sin 6 x) 2/3 (a) P   = (b) P   =
B '
  3 B 3
π
is a constant of integration, then λf   is equal to  A 1  A  1
3 (c) P   = (d) P   =
 B' 3  A∪ B  4
[8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
 A 1
13. (c) A and B are independent events so P   = .
−9 9  B' 3
(a) 2 (b) (c) (d) –2 14. The locus of a point which divides the line joining the point
8 8
11. (d) sin x = t (0, – 1) and a point on the parabola, x2 = 4y, internally in the
cos x dx = dt ratio 1:2, is [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
dt dt (a) 9x2 – 12y = 8 (b) x2 – 3y = 2
I= ∫ = ∫
(6 2/3
) (c) 9x2 – 3y = 2 (d) 4x2 – 3y = 2
2/3
3
t 1+ t  1
t 7 1 + 6 
 t  14. (a) Let point P be (2t, t2) and Q be (h, k).
1 dt −1 2t −2 + t 2
Put 1 + 6 = r 3 ⇒ 7 = r 2 dr =h = ,k
t t 2 3 3
1
2
−1 r 2 −r −1  sin 6 x + 1  3  3h 
∫ 2 dr = + c=   +c Hence, locus is 3k + 2 =   ⇒ 9x2 = 12y + 8.
2 r 2 2  sin 6 x   2 
−1
1 15. The mean and the standard deviation (s.d.) of 10 observations
=
2sin 2 x
1 + sin 6 3
x (
+c ) are 20 and 2 respectively. Each of these 10 observations
is multiplied by p and then reduced by q, where p ≠ 0 and
−cosec 2 x q ≠ 0. If the new mean and new s.d. become half of their
f ( x) = and l = 3 original values, then q is equal to [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
2
(a) – 20 (b) 10
π
−2
λf   = (c) – 10 (d) – 5
3
82 x − 8−2 x 15. (a) If each observation is multiplied with p and then q is
12. The inverse function
= of f ( x ) , x ∈ ( −1,1) , is
8 2x
+8−2 x subtracted
[8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] New mean =
x1 px − q

⇒ 10 = p(20) – q ...(i)
1 1− x  1  1− x 
(a) ( log8e ) log e   (b) log e   and new standard deviations
4 1+ x  4 1+ x 
1 1
1 1+ x  1 1+ x 
⇒ σ2 = | p | σ1 ⇒ 1 = | p | (2) ⇒ | p | = ⇒p=±
(c) log e   (d) ( log8e ) log e   2 2
4  1− x  4  1− x 
1
2x −2 x
If p = , then q = 0 [from equation (i)]
8 −8 2
12. (d) y=
82 x + 8−2 x −1
If p = , then q = –20.
1+ y 2
4x
⇒8
=
1− y
 1+ x 
⇒ 4 x = log8 

1− y 
P
W Vector Algebra 13
16. If c is a point at which Rolle′s Theorem holds for the function, a b c
 x2 + α  = =
f (x) = log e   in the interval [3, 4], where α ∈ R, 1 2 42
 7x  11
then f "(c) is equal to [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] a b c
= = .
3 −1 −1 1 11 22 42

(a) (b) (c) (d)
7 24 12 12 18. Let f : R → R be such that for all x ∈ R (21 + x + 21 – x), f(x)
16. (d) f(3) = f(4) and (3x + 3–x) are in A.P., then the minimum value of f(x) is
9+α  16 + α  [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]

log e   = log e  
 21   28  (a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 3
⇒ (9 + α) / 21
= (16 + α) / 28  21− x + 21+ x + 3x + 3− x 
18. (d) f(x) =  
⇒ 36 + 4α= 48 + 3α  2 
⇒ α = 12 Using A.M. ≥ G.M.
Now, f(x) ≥ 3.
(
 x 2 + 12
f ( x) = log e 
)  19. Let the line y = mx and the ellipse 2x2 + y2 = 1 intersect at a
 7 x  point P in the first quadrant. If the normal to this ellipse at
   −1 
P meets the co‑ordinate axes at  , 0  and (0, β), then
Differentiation w.r.t x  3 2 
=

f ′( x) 
7x ×
( (
 7 x × 2 x − x 2 + 12 × 7 ) ) β is equal to [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]

 x + 12

2
( )

(7 x) 2 (a)
3
2
(b)
3
2
(c)
2
3
(d)
2 2
3

⇒ f ′( x) =
( x 2 − 12 ) 19. (b) Let P be (x1, y1)
x y −1
( x ( x2 + 12)) Equation of normal at P is = − =
2 x1 y1 2
Now, f ′(c) = 0  −1  −1 −1
It passes through  , 0 ⇒ =
3 2  6 2x1 2
⇒ c=2 3
1
⇒ x1 =
f ′′( x) =
( − x 4 + 48 x 2 + 144 ) 3 2
x 2 ( x 2 + 12 )
2 2 2
So, y1 = (as P lies in Ist quadrant)
3
Therefore y1 2
1 So, β = = .
f ′′(c) = 2 3
12
(sin(tan ) dy
−1 2
20. Let =
f ( x) x) + sin(cot −1 x) − 1, x > 1 . If
17. If a, b and c are the greatest values of Cp, Cq and Cr 19 20 21
dx
1 d
respectively, then [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] =
2 dx
( sin ( f (x) ) )
-1
and y ( 3 ) = π6 , then y ( − 3 ) is
a b c a b c equal to [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
(a) = = (b) = =
10 11 42 10 11 21 π 2π −π 5π
(a) (b) (c) (d)
a b c a b c 3 3 6 6
(c) = = (d) = =
11 22 42 11 22 21 20. (d) Let tan–1 x = q
17. (c) We know nCr is max at middle term x
a = 19Cp = 19C10 = 19C9 ⇒=x tanθ ⇒ sinθ
=
1 + x2
b = 20Cq = 20C10
2
c = 21C6 = 21C10 = 21C11  x 1  ( x + 1) 2
=f ( x)  +  −1 ⇒ =
f ( x) −1
a b c  2  1 + x2
= =  1+ x 1 + x2 
19
C9 20 21 20
· 19 C9 · · 19 C9
10 11 10

2x ⇒ 9 − 6 y1 =1 + 2 y1

⇒ f ( x)
=
1 + x 2
⇒ y1 = 1
Now,
\ x1 = ± 2  y12 − 3 x12 + y1 + 10 =
0 
dy 1 1 1 1
= ⋅ × f ′( x) = ⋅ f ′( x) ∴ slope of tangent =  ±12  = ±4

dx 2 1 − f 2 2 4 x2  
1−  3 
(1 + x )
2 2 ∴| m | =
4
=
(1+ x ) f ′( x)
=
2
1+ x

 1 + x − 2x
× 2
2 2 2


22. An urn contains 5 red marbles, 4 black marbles and 3 white
marbles. Then the number of ways in which 4 marbles can be
2 ( x − 1) 2 ( x − 1)  (1 + x )
2 2 2 2

 drawn so that at the most three of them are red is ______.
 
1 − x2 [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
∫ dy =
∫ dx

(
x −1 1+ x 2
)( 2
) 22. [490]
0 Red, 1 Red, 2 Red, 3 Red
y = – tan–1x + c Number of ways = C4 + C1· C3 + C2· C2 + 5C3·7C1
7 5 7 5 7
π π −π π
given y 3 = ⇒ = ( )
6 6 3
+c ⇒ c =
2
= 35 + 175 + 210 + 70 = 490.
23. The least positive value of ‘a’ for which the equation,
π 33
y=− tan −1 x + =cot −1 x 2x2 + (a – 10)x + = 2a has real roots is _______.
2 2
5π [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
(
Now, y − 3= cot −1 x − 3= ) ( ) 6
.
23. [8] D ≥ 0
21. Let the normal at a point P on the curve y2 – 3x2 + y + 10  33 
(a – 10)2 – 4 (2)  − 2a  ≥ 0
 3  2 
= 0 intersect the y‑axis at  0,  . If m is the slope of the
 2 (a – 10) – 4 (33 – 4a) ≥ 0
2
tangent at P to the curve, then | m | is equal to a2 – 4a – 32 ≥ 0 ⇒ a ∈ (–∞, –4] ∪ [8, ∞).
20
[8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 24. The sum ∑ (1 + 2 + 3 +….…+ k ) is[8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
21. [4] Given : curves y2 – 3x2 + y + 10 = 0 k =1
Let P ≡ (x1, y1)

20 20
k (k + 1)
24. [1540] ∑ (1 + 2 + 3 + ... + k ) =∑
y2 – 3x2 + y + 10 = 0........ given = k 1= k 1 2
⇒ 2yy′ – 6x + y′ = 0 1 20
1  20 (21) (41) 20 (21) 
⇒ y′(2y +1) = 6x
= ∑
2 k =1
(k 2 =
+ k)
2  6
+
2 
6x 1  420 × 41 20 × 21 
⇒ y′ =
= +
2 y +1 2  6 2 
6 x1 1
y′ = = [2870 + 210] = 1540.
2 y1 + 1 2
25. The number of all 3 × 3 matrices A, with entries from the
3  3 
 2 − y1   2 − y1  set {– 1, 0, 1} such that the sum of the diagonal elements of
Slope of Normal =  =  AAT is 3, is ________. [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]
 0 − x1   − x1 
     a11 a12 a13 
6 x1 25. [672] AA = A=  a21 a22 a23 
T
Slope of tangent =  a31 a32 a33 

2 y1 + 1
AA = Sum of diagonals
T
We know that,
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
mnormal × mtangent = –1 = a11 + a12 + a13 + a21 + a22 + a23 + a31 + a32 + a33 =3
3  = C6 + C6 + C6 × 3 + C6 × 3 = 672
9 9 9 9
 2 − y1   1 + 2 y1 
  = − 
 − x1   6 x1 
 
P
W Vector Algebra 15
8th Jan-Second Shift

1 1 4. The mirror image of the point (1, 2, 3) in a plane is
1. If the 10th term of an A.P. is and its 20th term is , then  7 4 1
20 10  − , − , −  . Which of the following points lies on this
the sum of its first 200 terms is  3 3 3
[8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] plane? [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1 (a) ( 1, –1, 1) (c) (1, 1, 1)
(a) 100 (b) 50
4 (b) ( –1, –1, –1) (d) (–1, –1, 1)
1
(c) 100 (d) 50 4 (a) Let P(1, 2, 3) and Q(–7/3, –4/3, –1/3) d.r of normal to
2
1 7 4 1 10 10 10
the plane = P – Q = 1 + , 2 + , 3 + = , ,
1. (c) T10 = = a + 9d ... (i) 3 3 3 3 3 3
20
= 1, 1, 1
1

T20 = = a + 19d ... (ii)
10  −2 1 4 
1 1 Midpoint of P and Q is  , ,  . Equation of plane

⇒a= ,d =  3 3 3
200 200 is x + y + z = 1
200  2 199  201 1 thus, (1, –1, 1) lies on plane x + y + z = 1.

⇒ S200 =  +  = =100
2  200 200  2 2 5. If a hyperbola passes through the point P (10, 16) and it has
2. Which of the following statement is a tautology? vertices at (±6, 0), then the equation of the normal to it at P
is [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
[8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) x + 3y = 58 (b) x + 2y = 42
(a) ~ (p ∨ ~q) → p ∧ q (b) ~ (p ∨ ~q) → p ∨ q (c) 3x + 4y = 94 (d) 2x + 5y = 100
(c) ~ (p ∧ ~q) → p ∨ q (d) p ∨ (~ q) → p ∧ q
5. (d) Vertex is at (±6, 0)
2. (b) (~p ∧ q) → (p ∨ q) ∴ a=6
~{(~ p ∧ q) ∧ (~ p ∧ ~ q)} x2 y 2
Let the hyperbola is 2 − 2 = 1
~{~ p ∧ f } a b
3. The mean and variance of 20 observations are found to be Putting point P(10, 16) on the hyperbola
10 and 4, respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an 100 256
observation 9 was incorrect and the correct observation was − 2 = 1 ⇒ b2 = 144
36 b
11. Then the correct variance is:
x2 y 2
∴ hyperbola is − = 1
36 144
(a) 3.99 (b) 4.02
a 2 x b2 y
(c) 4.01 (d) 3.98
∴ Equation of normal is + = a2 + b2
x1 y1
Σ xi
3. (a) = 10
= Mean ...(i)
∴ Putting we get 2x + 5y = 100.
20
6. If a line, y = mx + c is a tangent to the circle, (x – 3)2 + y2 =
2
Σx 1 and it is perpendicular to a line L1, where L1 is the tagnent

Variance = − 100 = 4
i
...(ii)
20  1 1 
2
to the circle, x2 + y2 = 1 at the point  ,  ; then
⇒ Σ xi = 104 × 20 = 2080
 2 2
200 − 9 + 11 202 [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
Actual mean = = (a) c2 + 7c + 6 = 0 (b) c2 + 6c + 7 = 0
20 20
2
(c) c2 – 6c + 7 = 0 (d) c2 – 7c + 6 = 0
2080 − 81 + 121  202 
Variance = −   1 1 
20  20  6. (b) Slope of tagnent to x2 + y2 = 1 at  , 
 2 2
2120 x +y =1
2 2
= – (10.1)2 = 106 – 102.01 = 3.99
20

Differentiation wrt x equal to [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
2x + 2yy′ = 0 1 −1
(a) (b)
x 2 2
y´ = – = – 1 = slope of L1
y −3
(c) – 1 (d)
y = mx + c is tangent of (x – 3)2 + y2 = 1 2
     
so m = 1 [ L1 ⊥ y = mx + c] 9. (b) a × (b × c ) =a × (b × a )
so, y = x + c        
(a.c )b – (a.b )c = (a.a )b – (a.b )a
Now distance of (3, 0) from y = x + c is 
−4= c 6(iˆ – ˆj + kˆ) – 4(iˆ – 2 ˆj + kˆ)
c+3 
=1 −4c = 2iˆ + 2 ˆj + 2kˆ
2  1
=c – (iˆ + ˆj + kˆ)

⇒ c2 + 6c + 9 = 2 2
 1

⇒ c2 + 6c + 7 = 0 b .c = −
2
7. The area (in sq. units) of the region x[ x]
{(x, y) ∈ R2 ; x2 ≤ y ≤ 3 – 2x}, is 10. Let f : (1, 3) → R be a function defined by f (x) = ,
1 + x2
[8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] where [x] denotes the greatest integer ≤ x. Then the range
29 34
(a) (b) of f is : [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
3 3
3 4  2 1   3 4
32 31 (a)  ,  (b)  ,  ∪  , 
(c) (d) 4 5  5 2   5 5
3 3
 2 3  3 4   2 4
7. (c) Point of intersection of y = x2 & y = – 2x + 3 is obtained (c)  ,  ∪  ,  (d)  , 
 5 5  4 5   5 5
by
⇒ x = – 3, 1 x[ x]
10.=
(b) f ( x) : (1,3) → R
1
x2 + 1
So, Area = ∫ (3 – 2 x – x
2
)dx
–3  x
 2 x ∈ (1, 2)
1 – 3  1 + 3 
2 2 3 3
x +1
= 3(4) – 2  –  f ( x) = 
 2   3   2x x ∈ (2,3)
28 32  x 2 + 1
= 12 + 8 – = sq. unit
3 3 (
 x 2 + 1 ⋅1 − x ⋅ 2 x ) x2 − 1 ( )
 1 − x2
= = − (−ve) ↓

( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2
 x2 + 1 x2 + 1 x2 + 1
f ′( x) = 

(
 x2 + 1 ⋅ 2 − 2x ⋅ 2x
=
)
2 − 2x2
=
2 − 2x2
=
− 2x2 − 2 (
(−ve) ↓
)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
 x 2
+ 1 x 2
+ 1 x 2
+ 1 x 2
+ 1
–3 1 

f(x) is decreasing f n

8. Let S be the set of all functions ∫ : [ 0,1] → R , which are =

f (1+ ) =
1
2
, f 2−
2
5
( )
continuous on [0, 1] and differentiable on (0, 1). Then for
every ∫ in S, there exists ac ∈ (0, 1), depending on f, such f 2+
= ( ) 4
=
5
, f (3− )
6
10
that: [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) |f(c) – f (1)| < (1 − c) f '(c)  2 1   6 4
y ∈ ,  ∪ , 
(b) |f(c) – f (1)| < f '(c)||  5 2   10 5 
(c) |f(c) + f(1)| < (1 + c) |f' (c)| 100 100
–1 + i 3
If a = (1 + α) ∑ α 2 k and b = ∑ α , then
3k
11. Let α =
f (1) − f ( c ) 2
= f ′(c)
k = 0
(d) k =0
1− c a and b are the roots of the quadratic equation:

8. [Bonus] [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
  
9. Let a =iˆ − 2 ˆj + kˆ and b = iˆ − ˆj + kˆ be two vectors. If c (a) x2 + 101x + 100 = 0 (b) x2 – 102x + 101 = 0
        (c) x2 – 101x + 100 = 0 (d) x2 + 102x + 101 = 0
is a vector such that b × c = b × a and c ⋅ a = 0, then c ⋅ b is
P
W Vector Algebra 17
11. (b) α = ω, b = 1 + ω3 + ω6 + ... = 101 15. The differential equation of the family of curves,

a = (1 + ω) (1 + ω2 + ω4 + ... ω198 + ω200) x2 = 4b(y + b), b ∈ R, is [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) x(y′)2 = x – 2yy′ (b) xy″ = y′
(1 – (ω2 )101 ) (1 + ω)(1 – ω)
= (1 + ω) = = 1 (c) x(y′)2 = x + 2yy′ (d) x(y′)2 = 2yy′ – x
1 – ω2 1 – ω2
Equation : x2 –(101 + 1)x + (101) × 1 = 0 x
15. (c) 2=
x 4by ′ ⇒ b=
2 y′

⇒ x2 – 102x +101 = 0
2
2x  x
x
x2
So, differential equation is= y+ 
∫ t sin(10t )dt
0 2
y'  y'
12. lim is equal to [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]  dy  dy
x →0 x
⇒ x  = 2 y + x or x(y′)2 = 2yy′ + x
 dx  dx
1 1 1
(a) – (b) (c) – (d) 0 16. The length of the perpendicular from the origin on
10 10 5
the normal to the curve, x2 + 2xy – 3y2 = 0 at the point
12. (d) Using L’Hospital and leibnitz rule (2, 2) is [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
x sin(10 x) (a) 4 2 (b) 2
lim =0
x →0 1
(c) 2 2 (d) 2
13. The system of linear equations λx + 2y + 2z = 5
2λx + 3y + 5z = 8 16. (c) Given curve
4x + ly + 6z = 10 has: [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] x2 + 2xy – 3y2 = 0
(a) no solution when λ = 8 differentiate w.r.t x
(b) infinitely many solutions when λ = 2 dy dy
2x + 2 y + 2x − 6 y 0
=
(c) no solution when λ = 2 dx dx
(d) a unique solution when λ = – 8 at (2,2)
λ 2 2 dy dy
4 + 4 + 4 − 12 = 0
13. (c) D= 2λ 3 5 dx dx
4 λ 6 dy
⇒ =1
D = (λ + 8)(2 – λ) dx
D = 0 ⇒ λ = 2, –8 ∴ slope of normal m = – 1
for λ = 2 Equation of Normal
5 2 2 y – 2 = –(x –2)
D1 = 8 3 5 y=–x+4
10 2 6 Perpedicular distance from origin to Normal.

4
= 5[18 – 10]–2[48 – 50] +2(16 – 30) d=
1 +1
= 40 + 4 – 28 ≠ 0
∴ Given system of equations no solution for λ = 2 ⇒ d =2 2

14. If α and β be the coefficients of x4 and x2 respectively in the  2 2 1 0 
17. If A =   and I =   , then 10A is equal to:
–1
( ) +(x − )
6 6
expansion of x + x 2 − 1 x 2 − 1 , then:  9 4   0 1 
(a) 4I – A (b) A – 6I
(a) α + β = – 30 (b) α – β = 60
(c) A – 4I (d) 6I – A
(c) α – β = – 132 (d) α + β = 60
2- l 2
14. (c) 2[6C0x6 + 6C2x4 (x2 – 1) + 6C4x2 (x2 – 1)2 + 6C6 (x2 – 1)3] 17. (b) Characteristics equation of matrix ‘ A’ is =0
9 4- l
= 2[x6 + 15 (x6 − x4) + 15x2 (x4 − 2x2 + 1) + (−1 + 3x2 – ⇒ l2 – 6l – 10 = 0
3x4 + x6)] ∴ A2 – 6A – 10 = 0
=2(32x6 – 48x4 + 18x2 – 1) A–1(A2) – 6A–1 A – 10A–1 = 0
a = coefficient of x4 = –96 A – 6I – 10A–1 = 0 ⇒ 10A–1 = A – 6I
b = coefficient of x2 = 36 18. Let A and B be two events such that the probability that
Hence, α – β = –132 2
exactly one of them occurs is and the probability that A
5
1 x = [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
or B occurs is , then the probability of both of them occur 21. [3] Let f (x) = ax + bx + cx + d
3 3
2
together is [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] from given data
(a) 0.02 (b) 0.10 f (1) = –6
(c) 0.01 (d) 0.20 ⇒ a + b + c + d = –6 … (i)
2 also f(–1) = 10
18. (b) P(exactly one) = ⇒ – a + b – c + d = 10 … (ii)
5
2 from equation (i) & (ii)

⇒ P(A) + P(B) – 2P(A ∩ B) =
5 b+d=2 … (iii)
1
and P(A ∪ B) = and
2
a + c = –8 … (iv)
1

⇒ P(A) + P(B) – P(A ∩ B) = as given f ′(x) = 0 at x = –1
2
⇒ 3ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 ⇒ 3a – 2b + c = 0 … (v)
1 2 5−4 1 and

∴ P(A ∩ B) = −= =
2 5 10 10 f ′′(x) = 0, at x = 1
2
dx ⇒ 6ax + 2b = 0
19. If I = ∫
1 2 x – 9 x 2 + 12 x + 4
3
, then ⇒ 6a + 2b = 0
∴ b = – 3a … (vi)
form equation (iv), (v) and (vi)
1 1 1 1
(a) < I2 < (b) < I2 < 8a = 8
6 2 16 9 ⇒ a = 1, b = – 3
1 1 1 1 c = –9, d = 5
(c) < I2 < (d) < I2 <
8 4 9 8 f(x) = x3 – 3x2 – 9x + 5
19. (d) Using L’Hospital ⇒ f ′(x) = 3x2 – 6x – 9
x sin(10 x) ⇒ 3(x2 – 2x –3) = 0
lim =0
x →0 1 ⇒ 3(x – 3) (x + 1) = 0
20. Let S be the set of all real roots of the equation, 3x (3x – 1) + – +
+ 2 = | 3x – 1| + | 3x – 2|. Then S: –1 3
[8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] at x = 3 minima
(a) contains exactly two elements 22. Let a line y = mx (m > 0) intersect the parabola, y2 = x at a
(b) is a singleton point P, other than the origin. Let the tangent to it at P meet
(c) contains at least four elements the x-axis at the point Q. If area (∆ OPQ) = 4 sq. units, then
m is equal to [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(d) is an empty set
22. [0.5]
20. (b) Let 3x = t
P(t2, t)
t (t – 1) + 2 = | t – 1 | + | t – 2 |
t2 – t + 2 = | t – 1 | + | t – 2 |
Q
7/4 O
1 a 1 2
2
are positive solution

t=a
Let the coordinates of P(t2, t)
3x = a
Tangent: 2ty = x + t2
x = log3a is singleton set.
Intersection with x-axis
21. Let f (x) be a polynomial of degree 3 such that f (–1) = 10, Q(–t2, 0)
f (1) = –6, f (x) has a critical point at x = –1 and f ′(x) has
a critical point at x = 1. Then f (x) has a local minima at
P
W Vector Algebra 19
0 0 1 tan α + tan 2β
1 2 So, tan (α + 2b) =
Area of= ∆OPQ t =t 1 4 1 − tan α tan 2β
2 2
−t 0 1
| t |3 = 8 ⇒ t = ± 2 (t > 0) 1 3 4 + 21
+
= 7 4 = 28 =1
1
Then P(4, 2), m = 1 3 25
1− ⋅
2 7 4 28
7
n(n + 1) (2n + 1)
23. The sum, ∑
n =1 4
is equal to

1  7 
23. [504]  ∑ ( 2n + 3n + n ) 
3 2
4  n =1 
1   7.8 
2
 7.8.15  7.8 
=
 2   + 3 + 
4   2   6  2 
1

= [2 × 49 × 16 + 28 × 15 + 28]
4
1
= [1568 + 420 + 28]
= 504
4
24. The number of 4 letter words (with or without meaning)
that can be formed from the eleven letters of the word
‘EXAMINATION’ is [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
24. [2454] EXAMINATION
2N, 2A, 2I, E, X, M, T, O
Case I
8!
All are different so 8P4 = = 8.7.6.5 = 1680
4!
Case II
4!
2 same and 2 different so 3C1.7C2 . = 3.21.12 = 756
2!
Case III
4!
2 same and 2 same so 3C2. = 3.6 = 18
2!.2!
∴ Total = 1680 + 756 + 18 = 2454
25. If 2 sin α 1 and 1 − cos 2β = 1 α, β ∈  0, π  ,

=  
1 + cos 2α 7 2 10 2
then tan (a + 2 b) is equal to [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
2 sin α 1 1 − cos 2β 1
25. [1] = and =
2 cos α 7 2 10
2 sin β 1

⇒ =
2 10
1 1 1
tan α = and sin β = ; tan β =
7 10 3
1 2
2⋅
2 tan β 3
Now, tan 2β = = 3 = 3 =
2
1 − tan β 1 − 1 8 4
20
9 9 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW
9th Jan First Shift

1 1 1 1 (c) 16 (d) 2
1. The product 2 4 , 416 ,8 48 ,16128 ... to ∞ is equal to
1 1 2
[9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
4. (b) A = 1 3 4 = ((9 + 4) – 1 (3 – 4) + 2 (–1–3))
1 1
(a) 2 4 (b) 2 2 (c) 1 (d) 2 1 −1 3
1 2 3
+ + + .......∞
1 1 1
+ + + .......∞ = 13 + 1 –8 = 6
1. (b) 2 = 2= 4 16 48 4 8 16
2
∴ |adjB| = |adjadjA| = | A |(n – 1)2 = |A|4 = (36)2
2. Let the observations xi(1 ≤ i ≤ 10) satisfy the equations,
|C| = |3A| = 33 × 6
10 10
∑ ( x − 5) =
i =1
i 10 and ∑ ( x − 5)
i =1
i
2
40. If µ and λ are the
= adjB 36 × 36
Hence, = = 8
C 33 × 6
mean and the variance of the observations, x1 – 3, x2 – 3, ...
x10 – 3, then the ordered pair (µ, λ) is equal to: 
[9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]  sin ( a + 2 ) x + sin x
 ;x<0
(a) (3, 3) (b) (3, 6) x

(c) (6, 6) (d) (6, 3)
= 5. If f ( x ) =
b ;x 0

( )
1/3
Σ ( xi − 5)  x + 3x 2 − x1/3
2. (a) Mean (xi – 5) = =1  ;x>0
10  x 4/3

∴ λ = {Mean (xi – 5)} + 2 = 3 is continuous at x = 0 then a + 2b is equal to :
2 [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
Σ ( xi − 5) 2  Σ ( xi − 5) 

µ = var(xi – 5) = −  3
= (a) –2 (b) –1
10  10  (c) 0 (d) 1
[No effect of origin] 5. (c) LHL = a + 3
x2 y 2 f (0) = b
3. If e1 and e2 are the eccentricities of the ellipse, + = 1
18 4  1 
x2 y 2  (1 + 3h) 3 − 1 
and the hyperbola, − = 1 respectively and (e1, e2) is a
9 4 = RHL lim = h →0   1
 h 
point on the ellipse, 15x + 3y = k, then k is equal to
2 2
 

6. If the number of five digit numbers with distinct digits and
(a) 14 (b) 15
2 at the 10th place is 336 k, then k is equal to:
(c) 16 (d) 17
4 7 7
3. (c) e1 = 1 − = = (a) 7 (b) 4
18 9 3
(c) 6 (d) 8
4 13 13
e2 = 1 + = = 6. (d) 2
9 9 3
Number of numbers = 8 × 8 × 7 × 6 = 2688 = 336 k
 7   13 
15e12 + 3e22 = k ⇒ k = 15   + 3   ∴ k = 16 ⇒k=8
9  9 
7. In a box, there are 20 cards, out of which 10 are labelled as
1 1 2  A and the remaining 10 are labelled as B. Cards are drawn
1 3 4  , B adjA at random, one after the other and with replacement, till a
=
4. If the matrices A =  and C = 3A, then
1 −1 3  second A-card is obtained. The probability that the second
A-card appears before the third B-card is:
adjB [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
is equal to: [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
C
13 15
(a) 72 (b) 8 (a) (b)
16 16
P
W Vector Algebra 21
9 11 2π
x sin 8 x
(c) (d)
16 16 11. The value of ∫ sin
0
8
x + cos8 x
dx is equal to
8. (d) AA + ABA + BAA + ABBA + BBAA + BABA
1 1 1 1 1 1 11
= + + + + + = (a) 2π (b) π 2
(c) 4π (d) 2π2
4 8 8 16 16 16 16 2π
29. (b) x sin 8 x (2π – x) sin 8 x
9. The number of real roots of the equation, e4x + e3x – 4e2x + ∫ +
sin 8 x + cos8 x sin 8 x + cos8 x
dx
ex + 1 = 0 0
[9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]  2a a a


(a) 3 (b) 1  ∫ f ( x)= ∫ f ( x)dx + ∫ f (2a − x)dx 
 0 
(c) 4 (d) 2 0 0
π
9. (b) Let ex = t ∈ (0, ∞) =
2π sin 8 x
Given equation
∫0 sin8 x + cos8 x dx
t4 + t3 – 4t2 + t + 1 = 0 π/ 2
sin 8 x cos8 x
= 2π
1 1 ∫ sin 8
+ 8
x + cos x sin x + cos8
8
dx
⇒ t2 + t – 4 + + 2 = 0 0
t t π/ 2
π
∫ 1dx = 2π× 2 = π
2
 1   1 = 2π
⇒ t2 + 2
 + t +  − 4 =0 0
 t   t
z −i
1 16. Let z be a complex number such that = 1 and
Let t + = α (a ≥ 2) z + 2i
t
5
⇒ (α2 – 2) + α – 4 = 0 |z|= . Then the value of |z + 3i| is:
2
⇒ α2 + α – 6 = 0 [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
a = – 3, 2 ( a ≠ –3) \ α = 2 ⇒ ex + e–x = 2 7 15
Here, x = 0 only solution (a) 10 (b) 2 3 (c) (d)
2 4
10. A spherical iron ball of 10 cm radius is coated with a layer 16. (c) x2 + (y – 1)2 = x2 + (y + 2)2
of ice of uniform thickness that melts at a rate of 50 cm3/.
When the thickness of ice is 5 cm, then the rate (in cm/min) – 2y + 1 = 4y + 4
at which of the thickness of ice decreases, is: 1

⇒ 6y = – 3 ⇒ y = –
[9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)] 2
5 1 5
(a) (b) and |z| =
6π 36π 2
25 24 1
1 1
⇒ x2+ y2 = ⇒ x2 = =6 ⇒ z=
± 6− i
(c) (d) 4 4 2
18π 54π
10. (c) Let thickness of ice = x cm 5 25 49
| z + 3i | =± 6 + i =6 + =
2 4 4
total radius of ball = (10 + x) cm
7
4 ⇒ | z + 3i | =
Total volume of a sphere, v = π(10 + x)3 2
3
dv dx 17. Negation of the statement: [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]

=4π(10 + x) 2
dt dt 5 is an integer or 5 is irrational is:

dv (a) 5 is not an integer or 5 is not irrational
Given = 50 cm3 / min
dt (b) 5 is an integer and 5 is irrational
At x = 5 cm (c) 5 is irrational or 5 is an integer.
dx (d) 5 is not an integer and 5 is not irrational
50 =4π(10 + 5) 2
dt 17. (d) 5 is not an integer and 5 is not an irrational number
dx 1 ~ (p ∨ q) = ~ p ∧ ~ q
= cm / min
dt
18 π 18. Let C be the centroid of the triangle with vertices
(3, –1), (1, 3) and (2, 4). Let P be the point of intersection

of the lines x + 3y – 1 = 0 and 3x – y + 1 = 0. Then the line f (c ) − f ( a )
passing through the points C and P also passes through the = f ′(α), α ∈ (a, c)
c − a
point [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
also use LMVT for x ∈ [c, b]
(a) (7, 6) (b) (–9, –7)
f (b) − f (c)
(c) (9, 7) (d) (–9, –6) = f ′(β), β ∈ (c, b)
b − c
18. (d) Centroid with vertices (3, –1), (1, 3) and (2, 4) is (2,2)
∴ f ′′( x) < 0 ⇒ f ′(x) is decreasing

Point of intersection of lines x + 3y = 1 and 3x – y + 1 = 0
f ′(α) > f ′(β)
 1 2
is P  − ,  .
 5 5 f (c) − f (a ) f (b) − f (c)
>
Equation of line CP c − a b−c
2 f (c ) − f ( a ) c − a
−2 > (∴ f(x) is increasing)
( y=
− 2) 5 ( x − 2) f (b) − f (c) b − c
1
− −2 f (c ) − f ( a ) c − a
5 ∴ >

⇒ 8x – 11y + 6 = 0 f (b) − f (c) b − c
19. If for some α and β in R, the intersection of the following π  3π  π  3π 
21. The value of cos3   ⋅ cos   + sin 3   ⋅ sin   is:
three planes 8  8  8  8 
x + 4y – 2z = 1 [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
x + 7y – 5z = β 1 1
(a) (b)
x + 5y + αz = 5 2 2 2
is a line in R3, then α + β is equal to:
1 1
[9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)] (c) (d)
4 2
(a) 0 (b) 2
(c) 10 (d) –10 π π π π π π
21. (a) cos3  4 cos3 − 3cos  + sin 3 3sin − 4sin 3 
8 8 8 8 8 8
19. (c) Since, the given planes intersect in a line
6 π 6 π 4 π 4 π
4 cos 8 4sin 8 3cos 8 3sin 8

∴ D = Dx = Dy = Dz = − − +
1 4 -2  π π 
= 4 cos 2 − sin 2  

D=0Þ 1 7 -5 =0  8 8 
1 5 a
 4 π 4 π 2 π 2 π 
 sin 8 + cos 8 + sin 8 cos 8  
(7 α + 25) – (4α + 20) + (–10 + 14) = 0   
3α + 9 = 0 ⇒ α = −3  π π 
−3 cos 2 − sin 2  
1 4 1  8 8 
Also zD = 0 ⇒ 1 7 β = 0 ⇒ b = 13 π  π π 
= cos 4 1 − sin 2 cos 2  − 3
1 5 5 4   8 8 
1  1 1
Hence, a + b = 10 = 1− =
2  2  2 2
20. Let f be any function continuous on [a, b] and twice 22. A circle touches the y-axis at the point (0, 4) and passes
differentiable on (a, b). If for all x ∈ (a, b), f ′(x) > 0 and through the point (2, 0). Which of the following lines is not
f (c ) − f ( a ) a tangent to this circle? [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
f ′′(x) < 0, then for any c ∈ (a, b), is greater
f (b) − f (c) (a) 4x – 3y + 17 = 0 (b) 3x – 4y – 24 = 0
than [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)] (c) 3x + 4y – 6 = 0 (d) 4x + 3y – 8 = 0
b−c 22. (d)
(a) 1 (b)
c−a
c−a b+a
(c) (d)
b−c b−a
20. (c) Let’s used LMVT for x ∈ [a, c]
P
W Vector Algebra 23
π −1 π +1
(c) (d)
4 4
(0, 4)  1 + sin x 
24. (d) f ′ (x) = tan–1 (secx + tanx) = tan–1  
cos x 
(2,0)  π    π x 
 1 − cos  + x   2sin 2  +  
Equation of family of circle −1  2  −1  4 2 
= tan =   tan  
(x – 0) + (y – 4) + λx = 0 ⇒ passes (2, 0)
2 2
 sin  π     π x   π x 
+ x  2sin  +  cos  +  
  2     4 2  4 2 
4 + 16 + 2λ = 0 ⇒ λ = – 10
x2 + y2 – 10x – 8y + 16 = 0   π x  π x
f ′( x) = tan −1  tan  +   = +
centre (5, 4), r = 25 + 16 − 16 =
5   4 2  4 2
Check the options π x
Option (d) (f ′(x) dx) = ∫  +  dx
4 2
4 × 4 + 3× 4 − 8 24 π x2
= ≠5 f(x) = x + + c
5 5 4 4
π x2
23. If for all real triplets (a, b, c), f(x) = a + bx + cx2; then f(0) = c = 0 ⇒ f(x) = x +
1 4 4
∫ f ( x) dx is equal to [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)] So, f(1) =
π +1
0 4
1  1  dx
(a)  f (0) + f    25. The integral ∫ is equal to:
3  2  ( x + 4)8/7 ( x − 3)6/7
1  1  (where C is a constant of integration)
(b)  f (1) + 3 f   
3  2  [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1/7 −13/7
1  1   x −3 1  x−3
(c) 6  f (0) + f (1) + 4 f  2   (a)   +C (b) −   +C
    x+4 13  x + 4 
3/7 −1/7
  1  1 x−3  x−3
(d) 2 3 f (1) + 2 f    (c)   +C (d) −   +C
  2  2 x+4  x+4
1 1 −6
bx 2 cx 3 b c
x−3 7 1
∫ +
2
23. (c) (a + bx + cx ) dx = ax + + =a+ 25. (a) ∫  dx
2 3 2 3 
0 0  x + 4  ( x + 4) 2

f(1) = a + b + c,

f(0) = a, x−3 7
Let =t ,
x+4
1 b c
f   =a+ +
Differentiation w.r.t. x
2 2 4
7
1  1  dx = 7t 6 dt
Now  f (1) + f (0) + 4 f    ( x + 4) 2

6  2 
1/7
1  b c  x−3
=  a + b + c + a + 4 a + +  So, ∫ t −6 t 6 dt = t + c =   +C
6  2 4   x+4
1 b c 26. The projection of the line segment joining the points
= (6a + 3b + 2c) = a + + (1, –1, 3) and (2, –4, 11) on the line joining the points
6 2 3
(–1, 2, 3) and (3, –2, 10) is: [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
π π
24. If f ′(x) = tan–1(sec x + tan x), − < x < and f(0) = 0, then 26. [8] Let A(1, –1, 3), B(2, –4, 11)
2 2 
AB =iˆ − 3 ˆj + 8kˆ
f(1) is equal to [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1 π+2 C(–1, 2, 3), D(3, –2, 10)
(a) (b) 
4 4 CD = 4iˆ − 4 ˆj + 7 kˆ

projection of ⇒ c =−3
 
  AB . CD  4 + 12 + 56  72
AB on CD =  =  = = 8 ∴ at x =3, y =3
| CD |  16 + 16 + 49  9
29. The coefficient of x4 in the expansion of (1 + x + x2)10
 
27. If the vectors, p = (a + 1)iˆ + ajˆ + akˆ, q = aiˆ + (a + 1) ˆj + akˆ is____ [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]

and r = aiˆ + ajˆ + (a + 1)kˆ, (a∈R) are coplanar and 29. [615]
    10! β + 2 γ
3( p ·q ) 2 - l | r ´ q |2 = 0 , then the value of l is: General term = x
α !β! γ !
[9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)] for coefficient of x4 ⇒ β + 2γ = 4 and a + b + g = 10
a +1 a a 10!
1 γ = 0, β = 4, α = 6 ⇒ = 210
27. [1] a a +1 a = 0 ⇒ a +1+ a + a = 0 ⇒ a = − 6!4!0!
3
a a a +1 10!

γ = 1, β = 2, α = 7 ⇒ = 360
 2 1 1 7!2!1!
p = iˆ − ˆj − kˆ
3 3 3 10!

γ = 2, β = 0, α = 8 ⇒ = 45
 1 ˆ 8!0!2!

q= (−i + 2 ˆj − kˆ)
3 Total = 615
 1 ˆ ˆ

r= (−i − j + 2kˆ) 30. The number of distinct solutions of the equation,
3 log1/2|sin x| = 2 – log1/2 |cos x| in the interval [0, 2p], is

  1 1
p ⋅ q = (−2 − 2 + 1) =− __________
9 3
iˆ ˆj k ˆ
  1 30. (8) log1/2 |sin x| = 2 – log1/2 |cos x|
q×r =
−1 2 −1
9 log1/2 |sin x cos x| = 2
−1 −1 2
1 1
|sin x cos x| = , sin 2x = ±

=
9
(
1 ˆ
i (4 - 1) - ˆj ( - 2 - 1) + kˆ (1 + 2) ) 4 2
1 ˆ iˆ + ˆj + kˆ
( )
1
=
3i + 3 ˆj + 3kˆ = 2
9 3
1 2
  1  2 1
q × r= 3 ⇒ q×r = 2
3 3
  2   2
3( p . q ) − λ r × q = 0 Number of solution = 8
1 1
⇒ 3 ⋅ − λ ⋅ = 0 ⇒ λ= 1
9 3
28. If for x ≥ 0, y = y(x) is the solution of the differential equation,
(x + 1)dy = {(x + 1)2 + y – 3}dx, y(2) = 0, then y(3) is equal
to: [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]
dy  y −3
28. [3] = (1 + x) +  
dx  1+ x 
dy 1 3
− y = (1 + x) −
dx (1 + x) (1 + x)
1
−∫
1 dx
(1+ x )
=I .F . e=
(1 + x)
y  3  1
= (1 + x ) −
1+ x ∫ 
 dx + c
1+ x 1+ x
 3 
(1 x)  x +
y =+ + c
 (1 + x) 

∴ at x = 2, y = 0 ∴ 0 = 3(2 + 1 + c)
P
W Vector Algebra 25
9th Jan Second Shift

⇒ b2 – 2ab2 – 10a2 = 0
∑ ∞n =0 (−1) n tan 2 n θ and y =
1. If x = ∑ ∞n =0 cos 2 n θ , for 0<θ<
π
,
4 by (i) ⇒ 5a – 10a2 – 10a2 = 0 ⇒ 20a2 = 5a
then: [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] 1 5
(a) y ( 1 – x) = 1 (b) y ( 1 + x) = 1 ⇒ a = and b2 =
4 4
(c) x ( 1 + y) = 1 (d) x ( 1 – y) = 1
α2 = 20 and β2 = 5 [ ab = –10]
1 Now α2 + β2 = 5 + 20 = 25
1. (a) Use 1 + r + r 2 +……∞
= , r <1
1− r
4
x = 1 – tan2q + tan4q + .....................∞ 4. Let [t] denote the greatest integer ≤ t and lim x   = A. Then
x →0
x

y = 1 + cos2q + cos4q + .....................∞ the function, f (x) = [x2] sin (πx) is discontinuous, when x is
equal to [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1 A +1 A + 5 (d)
=x =2
cos 2 θ (a) A (b) (c) A + 21
1 + tan θ
 4  4  4
1 1 lim x  −   = A ⇒ lim 4 − x   =
4. (b) A ⇒ 4 – 0 =A
and
= y = x→0  x x
   x → 0
x
1 − cos 2 θ sin 2 θ
check when
1 (a) x = A ⇒ x = 2 ⇒ continuous
So, x + 1 [ sin2q + cos2q = 1]
=
y
(b) x=
A + 1 ⇒ x= 5 ⇒ discontinuous

⇒ (1 – x)y = 1
(c) x = A + 5 ⇒ x = 3 ⇒ continuous
2. If p → (p ∧ ~ q) is false, then the truth values of p and q are
respectively: [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] (d) x = A + 21 ⇒ x = 5 ⇒ continuous
(a) F, F (b) F, T 5. Let a function f : [0, 5] → R be continuous, f (1) = 3 and F
(c) T, F (d) T, T x 2 t
2. (d)
be defined as: F (x) = ∫1 t g (t ) dt, where g(t) = ∫1 f (u )du .
Then for the function F, the point x = 1 is:
p q ~q p∧~q p → (p ∧ ~ q) [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
T T F F F (a) A point of local minima
T F T T T (b) A point of focal maxima
F T F F T (c) Not a critical point
F F T F T (d) A point of inflection
x 2 t
3. Let a, b ∈R, a ≠ 0 be such that the equation, ax2 – 2bx + 5 = 5. (a) F ( x)
= ∫= t g (t )dt , g (t ) ∫ f (u )du
1 1
0 has a repeated root α, which is also a root of the equation,
x2 – 2bx – 10 = 0. If β is the other root of this equation, α2 F ′ ( x) = x 2 g ( x)

+ β2 is equal to: [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] ′

F= (1) 0 ...(i)
(1) g=
(a) 25 (b) 26
(c) 24 (d) 28 F ′′ ( x) 2 xg ( x) + x 2 g ′ ( x)
Now, =
3. (a) 2α
=
2b
a
⇒α
=
b
a
5 b2 5
and α 2 = ⇒ 2 =
a a a
F ′′ ( x) 2 xg ( x) + x 2 f ( x)
⇒ = {∴ g (t ) =
′
f (t )}
Now, F′′(1) = 0 + 1 × 3
⇒ b2 = 5a ⇒ F′′ (1) = 3 > 0 …(ii)
For x2–2bx – 10 = 0 …(i) (a ≠ 0) So, F(x) has local minima at x = 1 {using (i) and (ii)}
α + β = 2b…(ii) 6. A random variable X has the following probability
αβ = –10 …(iii) distribution:
b
α = is also root of x2 – 2bx – 10 = 0
a
X: 1 2 3 4 5 dv vx 2
P(x): k 2
2k k 2k 5k2 v+x =
dx x 2 + v 2 x 2
Then P(x > 2) is equal to: [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1 + v2 1
⇒ 3 dv = − dx
7 v
(a) 23 (b) x
36 12 1+ v 2
1
⇒ dv =− dx
1 1 v3 x
(c) (d)
36 6  1 1 −1
⇒ ∫  3 + dv = ∫ dx
6. (a) ∑ pi =1 ⇒ 6k + 5k =1
2
 v v x
6k2 + 5k – 1 = 0 −1 1
⇒ + lnv =
−lnx + c
6k2 + 6k – k – 1 = 0 2 v 2
(6k – 1) (k + 1) = 0 ⇒ k = –1 (rejected); k =
1 x2
⇒ − 2 = −lny + c
6 2 y
P(x > 2) = k + 2k + 5k2
1 2 5 6 + 12 + 5 23 Given, y(1) = 1
= + + = = 1
6 6 36 36 36 − =c
2
dθ
7. I f ∫ = λ tan θ + 2log e f ( θ ) + C ⇒ x 2 = y 2 (1 + 2 lny )
cos θ ( tan 2θ + sec 2θ )
2

where C is a constant of integration, then the ordered pair ⇒ x2 =

e 2 (3)
( λ, f ( θ ) ) is equal to: [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] ⇒ x =± 3e

(a) (1, 1 + tan q) (b) (–1, 1 – tan q)
So x = 3e

(c) ( –1, 1 + tan q) (d) (1, 1 – tan q)
9. Let a n be the n th term of G.P. of positive terms. If
7. (c) sec 2 θ
∫ 1 + tan 2 θ 2tanθ d θ 100 100 200
+
∑ a2n +1 = 200 and ∑ a2n = 100 , then ∑a
n =1
n is equal to:
n =1 n =1
1 − tan 2 θ 1 − tan 2 θ
sec θ (1 − tan θ )
2 2
(a) 175 (b) 150 (c) 300 (d) 225
= ∫ dθ
(1 + tan θ) 2 9. (b) Let GP is a, ar, ar2 ...
100
sec 2 θ (1 − tan θ ) ∑ a2n +1 = a3 + a5 +.........+ a201 = 200

∫
= dθ n =1
1 + tan θ
= ar2 + ar4 + .............+ ar200 = 200
tan q = t ⇒ sec2q dq = dt
ar (r 200 − 1) 2
 1− t   2 
⇒ = 200 ...(i)
= ∫  dt = ∫  −1 +  dt r 2 −1
 1 + t   1+ t  100
= – t + 2 log (1 + t) + C ∑ a2n = a2 + a4 +.........+ a200 = 100

n =1
= – tan q + 2 log |(1 + tan q)| + C
= ar + ar3 + ... + ar199 = 100
⇒ l = –1 and f(q) = 1 + tan q
ar (r 200 − 1)
dy xy = = 100
8. If = ; y (1) = 1; then a value of x satisfying y(x) = e r 2 −1
dx x 2 + y 2 ar + ar3 +..........+ ar199 = 100 ...(ii)
is: [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] Form (i) and (ii), we get r = 2
e add both
(a) 3e (b)
2 ⇒ a2 + a3 + a200 + a201 = 300 ⇒ r(a1 + ... a200) = 300
200
300
(c) 2e (d)
1
3e ⇒ ∑= an = 150
2 n =1 r
8. (a) Put y = vx 10. If z be a complex number satisfying |Re(z)| + |lm(z)| = 4,
dy dv then | z | cannot be: [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
= v+x
dx dx 17
(a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 7 (d)
2
10. (c) z = x + iy
P
W Vector Algebra 27
|x| + |y| = 4 π π
least value of the term independent of x when ≤θ≤ ,
Minimum value of |z| = 2 2 16 8
Maximim value of |z| = 4 then the ratio l2 : l1 is equal to:[9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) 1 : 8 (b) 1 : 16 (c) 8 : 1 (d) 16 : 1
| z |∈  8, 16 
16 − r r
x   1 
So |z| can’t be 7 12. (d) Tr+1 = 16Cr    
 cos θ   x sin θ 
(0, 4)
for r = 8 term is free from ‘x’
1
T9 = 16C8
(–4, 0) (4, 0) sin 8 θ cos8 θ
28

T9 = 16C8
(sin 2θ)8
π π
in θ ∈  ,  , l1 = 16C8 28
(0, –4)
1 8 4

 x, 0≤ x<
2 {Min value of l1 at θ = π/4}
 2
 1 1  1 π π 28
=
11. Given f ( x) = , x and g(x) =  x −  In θ ∈  ,  , l2 = 16C8 8
= 16C8.28.24
 2 2  2 16 8   1 
 1  
 2
1 − x, 2 < x ≤ 1
 { min value of l2 at θ = π/8]
x ∈ R. Then the area (in sq. units) of the region bounded by 16
l2 C8 .28 24
the curves, y = f (x) and y = g(x) between the lines, 2x = 1 = =
16
16
l1 C8 .28
and 2x = 3 , is: [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1 3 1 3 13. If 10 different balls are to be placed in 4 distinct boxes at
(a) − (b) + random, then the probability that two of these boxes contain
2 4 3 4
exactly 2 and 3 balls is: [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1 3 3 1
(c) + (d) − 965
2 4 4 3 (a) 965 (b)
211 210
11. (d) 1 1
, 945
2 2 (c) 945 (d)
D 210 211
13. (c) Case-I : Exactly two box contain 2 and 3 balls and
C ( 3 / 2,1 – 3 / 2) other two box does not contains 2, 3 balls equals to
 5 5! 
1 B( 3 / 2, 0) 4
C2 × 2 × 10C2 × 8C3 ×  2 − × 2!
A ,0  2!3! 
2 3
x = 24 × 32 × 45 × 8 × 7 = 27 × 34 × 5 × 7
2
Case-II : Two box contains 2 balls each and two box
Required area
10!
3/2

2
1 contain 3 balls each equals to ´ 4!
2!3!2!3!2!2!
=Area of trapezium ABCD –
1/ 2
∫  x −  dx
 2 = 25 × 33 × 52 × 7
3 25 ´ 33 ´ 5 ´ 7(12 + 5) 33 ´ 5 ´ 7 ´ 17

⇒ probability = =
3  1 
3
1  3 −1   1 1  2
410 215

=   + 1 −  −  x −  

2  2  2 2  3   2 14. Let a – 2b + c = 1.
1
2 x + a x + 2 x +1
3 1 If f ( x) =+ x b x + 3 x + 2 , then

= −
4 3 x+c x+4 x+3
x 1 
16
12. In the expansion of  +  , if l1 is the least value (a) f(–50) = –1 (b) f(50) = 1
 cos θ x sin θ 
(c) f(50) = –501 (d) f(–50) = 501
π π
of the term independent of x when ≤ θ ≤ and l2 is the
8 4

x + a x + 2 x +1 dy
= −2sin θ + 2sin 2θ
14. (b) f ( x ) x + b x + 3 x + 2 dθ
x+c x+4 x+3 dy sin 2θ − sin θ
∴ =
R1 → R1 + R3 – 2R2 dx cos θ − cos 2θ
a + c − 2b 0 0 θ 3θ
2sin .cos
2 2 cot 3θ
f ( x) = x + b x+3 x+2 = =
θ 3θ 2
x+c x+4 x+3 2sin sin
2 2

f (x) = (x + 3)2– (x + 2) (x + 4) [ a + c – 2b = 1] d 2 y −3 3θ d θ
2
= cosec 2 .
= x2 + 9 + 6x – x2 – 6x – 8 = 1 dx 2 2 dx
⇒ f (50) = 1 3 3θ
− cosec 2
d2y 2 2
15. Let f and g be differentiable functions on R such that fog is
⇒ =
dx 2 2(cos θ − cos 2θ)
the identity function. If for some a, b ∈ R, g′ (a) = 5 and
g (a) = b, then f ′(b) is equal to:
d2y 3 3
⇒ =
− =
dx 2 4(−1 − 1) 8
(a) 1 (b) 5 θ= π
1
(c) (d) 2 18. The length of the minor axis (along y-axis) of an ellipse in
5 5 4
the standard form is . If this ellipse touches the line,
15. (c) Given that f (g(x)) = x 3
⇒ f ′(g(x)).g ′(x) = 1 x + 6y = 8; then its eccentricity is:
Put x = a [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
⇒ f ′(g(a))g′(a) = 1 [ g(a) = b, g′(a) = 5] 1 11 5
(a) (b)
⇒ f ′(b) × 5 = 1 3 3 6
1
⇒ f ′ (b ) = 1 11 1 5
5 (c) (d)
2 3 2 3
16. If one end of a focal chord AB of the parabola y2 = 8x is at
4 2
1  18. (c) 2b= ⇒ b=
A  , −2  , then the equation of the tangent to it at B is: 3 3
 2 
[9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] Equation of tangent ≡ y = mx ± a 2 m2 + b2
(a) x – 2y + 8 = 0 (b) x + 2y + 8 = 0 −x 4
(c) 2x – y – 24 = 0 (d) 2x + y – 24 = 0 Comparing with ≡ y = +
6 3
1  −1 −1 16
16. (a) Let  , −2  is (2t2 , 4t) ⇒ t = m = and a2m2 + b2 =
2  2 6 9
Parameter of other end of focal chord is 2 [ t1t2 = –1] a 2 4 16
⇒ + =
⇒ point is (8, 8) 36 3 9
⇒ equation of tangent is 8y – 4(x + 8) = 0 a 2 16 4 4
⇒ 2y – x = 8 ⇒ = − =
36 9 3 9
17. If x = 2sinθ – sin2θ and y = 2cosθ – cos2θ, θ ∈ [0, 2π], then 2
⇒ a =16
d2y
at θ = π is [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] b2
dx 2 =
e 1−
3 a2
3
(a) − (b)
8 2 4 11 1 11
1
e =− = =
3 3 3 × 16 12 2 3
(c) (d) − 19. The following system of linear equations
4 4
7x + 6y – 2z = 0
dx
17. (b) = 2 cos θ − 2 cos 2θ 3x + 4y + 2z = 0
dθ
x – 2y – 6z = 0, has [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) Infinitely many solution, (x, y, z) satisfying y = 2z
P
W Vector Algebra 29
(b) Infinitely many solution, (x, y, z) satisfying x = 2z 23. If the distance between the plane, 23x – 10y – 2z + 48 = 0
(c) Only the trivial solution and the plane x= + 1 y − 3 z + 1 and x + 3 y + 2
= =
(d) None of these 2 4 3 2 6
z −1 k
7 6 −2 = ( λ ∈ R ) is equal to , then k is equal to
λ 633
19. (b) ∆ = 3 4 2
1 −2 −6
23. [3] Lines must be parallel to the plane.
⇒D=0
take any point on the live and find the distance of
Add 7x + 6y – 2z = 0 with 3x – 4y + 2z = 0, we get
plane contains given lines from given plane is same as
10x – 10y = 0 distance between point (–3, –2, 1) from given plane.
⇒ x = –y −69 + 20 − 2 + 48
Now Required distance equal to
3 k 529 + 100 + 4
x + 2y – 6z = 0 = = ⇒= k 3
⇒ 3x = 6z 633 633
⇒ x = 2z. 24. The number of terms common to the two A.P. s 3, 7, 11, ...,
407 and 2, 9, 16, ......, 709 is _____.
20. If the curves, x2 – 6x + y2 + 8 = 0 and x2 – 8y + y2 + 16 – k = 0, (k
> 0) touch each other at a point, then the largest value of k [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
is _______. [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)] 24. [14] First common = 23
common difference = LCM (4, 7) = 28
20. [36] Two circles touches each other if C1 C2 = |r1 ± r2|
Last term ≤ 407
Distance between C2(3, 0) and C1(0, 4) is either k + 1
⇒ 23 + (n – 1) × 28 ≤ 407
or k − 1 (C1 C2 = 5) ⇒ (n – 1) × 8 ≤ 384
⇒ n ≤ 13.71 + 1

⇒ k + 1 = 5 or k −1 =5 ⇒ k = 16 or k = 36 n ≤ 14.71

⇒ maximum value of k is 36 So n = 14
21. If Cr = 25Cr and C0 + 5.C1 + 9.C2 + ....+ (101).C25 = 225. k,
then k is equal to _____ [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
21. [51]
25 25 25
∑ (4r + 1) 25
C=
r 4∑ r 25Cr + ∑ 25 Cr

=r 0 =r 0=r 0
25
25 25
= 4∑ r × 24 Cr −1 + 225 = 100∑ 24 Cr −1 + 225
r 1 =
= r r 1
= 100 .224 + 225 = 225 (50 + 1) = 51.225

So k = 51
    
22. Let a , b and c be three vectors such that | a |= 3,| b |= 5,
    π 
b ×c = 10 and angle between b and c is . If a is
3
( )
    
perpendicular to the vectors b ´ c , then a ´ b ´ c is
equal to ______ . [9 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]
    π
22. [30] b .c =10 ⇒| b || c | cos   = 10
 3
 1 
⇒ 5.| c | . = 10 ⇒| c |= 4
2
  
Also, a. b × c = ( 0 )
       π
( )
| a × b × c =| | a || b × c | sin  
 2
  π 3
= 3 × | b || c | sin × 1= 3 × 5 × 4 × = 30
3 2

2nd September First Shift

1. If | x | < 1, | y | < 1 and x ≠ y, then the sum to infinity
of the following series (x + y) + (x 2 + xy + y 2 ) +
(x3 + x2y + xy2 + y3) + ... is: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
x + y + xy x + y − xy
(a) (b)
(1 + x)(1 + y ) (1 − x)(1 − y )
x + y − xy x + y + xy
(c) (d)
(1 + x)(1 + y ) (1 − x)(1 − y ) dy 
⇒  = 3
1 (b) (x + y) + (x2 + y2 + xy) + (x3 + x2y + xy2 + y3) + ... ∞ dx  For P
1 ⇒ slope of tangent of y = x2 + 7x + 2 at P = 3
= ( x 2 − y 2 ) + ( x 3 − y 3 ) + ( x 4 − y 4 ) + ...∞ 
x− y ⇒ 2x + 7 = 3 ⇒ x = – 2 ⇒ y = – 8
So P(– 2, –8)
1  x2 y 2  ( x − y )( x + y – xy )
=
 − =  Normal at P : x + 3y + C = 0
x − y 1 − x 1 − y  ( x − y )(1 − x)(1 − y )
⇒ C = 26 (P satisfies the line)
x + y − xy Normal : x + 3y + 26 = 0
=

(1 − x)(1 − y ) 3
 2π 2π 
2. Let α > 0, β > 0 be such that α + β = 4. If the maximum
3 2
 1 + sin 9 + i cos 9 
value of the term independent of x in the binomial expansion 4. The value of   is:
of (αx1/9 + βx–1/6)10 is 10 k, then k is equal to:  1 + sin 2π − i cos 2π 
 9 9 
[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
(a) 84 (b) 176 (c) 336 (d) 352
1 1
2. (c) General term of (a) − (1 − i 3) (b) (1 − i 3)
2 2
( αx1/9 + βx −1/= ) Cr ( αx1/9 ) (βx )
6 10 10 10 − r −1/ 6 r
1 1
(c) ( 3 − i) (d) − ( 3 − i )
 10 − r r  2 2
For term independent of ‘x’ r = 4  − =0
 9 6  2π
4. (d) Let θ =
9
∴ Term independent of x = 10Cr α6β4
3 3
Also α3 + β2 = 4  2π 2π   1 + cos  π − θ  + i sin  π − θ  
 1 + sin + i cos     
By AM - GM inequality 9 9  = 2  2 
∴  
 1 + sin 2 π 2 π    π   π  
α 3 + β2 − i cos 1 + cos  − θ  − i sin  − θ  
≥ ( α 3β 2 )
1/ 2
 9 9   2  2 
2 3
 π θ π θ
3 2
⇒ (2) ≥ α β ⇒ α β ≤ 16
2 6 4
 cos  4 − 2  + i sin  4 − 2  
=    

∴ 10k = 10C4·16 ⇒ k = 336   π θ   π θ 
3. Let P(h, k) be a point on the curve y = x2 + 7x + 2, nearest  cos  4 − 2  − i sin  4 − 2  
    
to the line, y = 3x – 3. Then the equation of the normal to
= (e )
3
 π θ  π θ
the curve at P is: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] i −  i − 
.e  4 2  4 2
(a) x – 3y – 11 = 0 (b) x – 3y + 22 = 0
= (= ) e
3
π   3π 
(c) x + 3y – 62 = 0 (d) x + 3y + 26 = 0 i  −θ  i  − 3θ 
e 2   2 
3. (d) Let L be the common normal to parabola y = x2 +7x + 2 = – sin3θ – icos3θ

and line y = 3x –3
2π 2π
= − sin − i cos
3 3
3 i 1
=− + =− ( 3 − i)
2 2 2
P
W Vector Algebra 31
5. The plane passing through the points (1, 2, 1), (2, 1, 2) and 1 
parallel to the line, 2x = 3y, z = 1 also passes through the = p(2) (3) – 4  × 2 × 3 
point: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] 2 
= 6p – 12 = 6(p – 2)sq. units
(a) ( 2, 0, – 1) (b) (–2, 0, 1)
(c) ( 0, –6, 2) (d) ( 0, 6, –2) 8. Let X = {x ∈ N : 1 ≤ x ≤ 17 } and Y = {ax + b : x X} and
a, b ∈ R, a > 0}. If mean and variance of elements of Y are 17
x −1 y − 2 z −1 and 216 respectively then a + b is equal to :
5. (b) Equation plane : 1 + 2 2 − 0 1 − 1 =
0 [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
2 + 2 1− 0 2 −1 (a) 7 (b) –27
2 (x – 1) – 3 (y – 2) – 5 (z – 1) = 0 (c) 9 (d) –7
2x – 3y – 5z + 9 = 0 17
Now check all options. Option (b) satisfy. ∑r

17 × 18
8. (d) =
= x = 9
r =1
6. Let A be a 2 × 2 real matrix with entries from {0, 1} and 17 17 × 2
|A| ≠ 0. Consider the following two statements:  y = ax + b = 17 ⇒ 9a + b = 17
...(i)
(P) If A ≠ I2, then |A| = –1 17
(Q) If |A| = 1, then tr(A) = 2, ∑r 2
17 × 18 × 35 2
where I2 denotes 2 × 2 identity matrix and tr(A) denotes the
Q Var(x) = = − ( x )2
r =1
= – 9 24
17 17 × 6
sum of the diagonal entries of A. Then:
and Var (y) = a2 . Var(x) ⇒ 24a2 = 216 ⇒ a = 3 ...(ii)
(a) (P) is true and (Q) is false [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
Clearly b = – 10.
(b) Both (P) and (Q) are false
Hence a + b = – 7
(c) Both (P) and (Q) are true
(d) (P) is false and (Q) is true 9. If the tangent to the curve y = x + sin y at a point (a, b) is
 3 1 
0 1 parallel to the line joining  0,  and  , 2  , then:(2020)
6. (d) A =    2 2 
1 1
⇒ | A | = –1 π
(a) b = a (b) b = +a
But 2
(c) |a + b| = 1 (d) |b – a| = 1
0 0 
A=  3
1 1  2−
9. (d) dy = = 2 1
⇒ |A|=0
dx ( a ,b ) 1 − 0
And 2
1 1 ⇒ 1 + cosb = 1
A= 
0 1

⇒ cosb = 0
tr(A) = 2
and b = a + sin b
Hence, (r) is false and (Q) is true.
⇒ sinb = b – a.
|x| | y| ⇒ |b – a| = 1
7. Area ( in sq. units) of the region outside + =1 and
2 3
x 2
y 2
10. Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation,
inside the ellipse + =1 is: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
4 9 2 + sin x dy dy
. = − cos x, y > 0, y (0) =
1. If y (π) = a and
(a) 3(4 – p) (b) 6(4 – p) y + 1 dx dx
(c) 6(p – 2) (d) 3(p – 2) at x = π is b, then the ordered pair (a, b) is equal to:
7. (c) |x| | y| [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
(0, 3) 1 (a) (2, 1) (b) (1, –1)
2 3
x2 y 2  3
B 1 (c)  2,  (d) (1, 1)
4 9  2
(–2, 0) O A (2, 0) 2 + sin x dy
10. (d) − cos x, y > 0
=
y + 1 dx
(0, –3)
dy (− cos x)dx
\ Required area = Area of ellipse

⇒ ∫ y +1 = ∫ 2 + sin x
– 4 (Area of triangle OAB)

⇒ ln | y + 1|=− ln | 2 + sin x | + ln c  1 + 17   1 − 17 

⇒ ln | ( y + 1)(2 + sin x) |=
ln c ⇒ 0 ≤  x −   x − 
 2  2 
∴ y (0) =1 ⇒ ln 4 = ln c ⇒ c = 4

1 + 17 1 − 17
∴ ( y + 1)(2 + sin x) =
4 ⇒ x ≥ or x ≤
2 2
2 − sin x
∴y =  1 + 17  1 + 17 
2 + sin x ⇒ x ∈  −∞, − ∪ , ∞ 
 2   2 

∴a = y (π) = 1 and
dy (2 + sin x)(− cos x) − (2 − sin x) ⋅ cos x 1 + 17
= So, a =
dx (2 + sin x) 2 2
dy 13. Let α and β be the roots of the equation, 5x2 + 6x – 2 = 0. If
= 1= b
dx x= π Sn = αn + βn, n = 1, 2, 3....., then [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
11. The contrapositive of the statement “If I reach the station (a) 6S6 + 5S5 = 2S4 (b) 6S6 + 5S5 + 2S4 = 0
in time, then I will catch the train” is: (c) 5S6 + 6S5 = 2S4 (d) 6S6 + 6S5 + 2S4 = 0
[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] 13. (c) α and β are roots of 5x2 + 6x – 2 = 0
(a) If I will catch the train, then I reach the station in time ⇒ 5α2 + 6α – 2 = 0
(b) If I do not reach the station in time, then I will catch the ⇒ 5α n+2 + 6αn+1 – 2αn = 0 ...(i)
train (By multiplying αn )
(c) If I do not reach the station in time, then I will not catch Similarly 5β n+2 + 6βn+1 – 2βn = 0 ...(ii)
the train
By adding (i) and (ii)
(d) If I will not catch the train, then I do not reach the station
5Sn+2 + 6Sn+1 – 2Sn = 0
in time
For n = 4
11. (d) Contrapositive of if P then Q is if not Q then not P
5S6 + 6S5 = 2S4
∴ If I will not catch the train then I do not reach the 14. If R = {(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8} is a relation on the set
station in time.
of integers Z, then the domain R–1 is:[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
 x +5 (a) {–2, –1, 0, 1, 2} (b) {–2, –1, 1, 2}
12. The domain of the function f ( x ) = sin −1  2  is
 x +1 (c) {–1, 0, 1} (d) {0, 1}
14. (c) R{(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8}
(– ∞, – a] ∪ [a, ∞). Then a is equal to:[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
8
(a) 17 − 1 (b) 17
3
2 2
(c) 17 (d) 1 + 17
8
+1 8
2 2
 x +5
12. (d) f ( x ) = sin  2 
 x +1 8
For domain: 3

x +5  sin −1 ( x ) Donain 
−1 ≤ 2 ≤1   For domain of R–1 ≡ Range of R
x + 1  −1 ≤ x ≤ 1  Collection of all integral of y ‘s
Since |x| + 5 and x2 + 1 is always positive It is an ellipse, y2 ≤ 8/3 = 2.66
x +5 ⇒ y ∈ {–1, 0, 1}
So 2 ≥ 0∀x ∈ R
x +1 15. If p(x) be a polynomial of degree three that has a local
maximum value 8 at x = 1 and a local minimum value 4 at
So for domain:
x = 2; then p(0) is equal to: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
x +5
≤1 (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) –24 (d) –12
x2 + 1
15. (d) Since p(x) has relative extreme at
⇒ |x| + 5 ≤ x2 + 1
⇒ x2 – |x| – 4 ≥ 0
P
W Vector Algebra 33
y = p(x) ⇒ a – b + 4c = e ...(i)
(1, p(1)) Now f (x) is continuous function
) ae + be−1
So, lim f ( x=
x →1
lim f ( x ) = c

(2, p(2)) x →1
x=1&2
1
so p′(x) = 0 at x = 1 & 2
c = ae + b ...(ii)
e
p′(x) = A(x –1) (x – 2)
and lim f ( x ) = lim f ( x )
∫ A( x )
2 x →5 x →3
⇒ p (=
x) − 3 x + 2 dx
9c = 9a + 6c
 x3 3 x 2  ⇒ 3c = 9a
p ( x)= A  − + 2x  + C
 3 2  ⇒ c = 3a...(iii)
 
p(1) = 8 [Given] from (i), (ii) and (iii)
From (i) b
a – b + 12a = e and 3a = ae +
1 3  e

8 A − + 2  + C
=
3 2  13a – b – e = 0
So, 3ae – ae2 – b = 0
5A

⇒ 8= + C ⇒ 48 = 5 A + 6C ...(i) – + –
6

p(2) = 4 [Given] 13a – e – 3ae + ae2 = 0
8  e

⇒= 4 A − 6 + 4  + C ⇒a=
3  13 − 3e + e 2
2A 17. The sum of the first three terms of a G.P. is S and their product

⇒ 4= + C ⇒ 12 = 2 A + 3C ...(ii)
3 is 27. Then all such S lie in: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
from (i) & (ii), we get C = –12 (a) ( −∞, −9] ∪ [3, ∞ ) (b) [ −3, ∞ )
So, p(0) = C = –12
(c) ( −∞, −3] ∪ [9, ∞ ) (d) ( −∞,9]
16. If a function f(x). defined by
a
ae x + be − x , −1 ≤ x < 1 17. (c) Let
, a, ar be terms of G.P.
 r
= f ( x ) cx 2 1≤ x ≤ 3 1 
 2
∴ a  + 1 + r  =S ...(i)
ax + 2cx, 3 < x ≤ 4  r 
be continuous for some a, b, c ∈ R and f ′(0) + f ′(2) = e, then and a3 = 27
⇒a=3 ... (ii)
the value of a is [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
 1
1 e S = 3 + 3r + 

(a) 2 (b) 2  r
e − 3e + 13 e − 3e + 13
1
e e As if f(x) = x + then f(x) ∈ ( −∞, −2] ∪ [ 2, ∞ )
(c) (d) x
e 2 + 3e + 13 e 2 − 3e − 13 ⇒ 3 f ( x ) ∈ ( −∞, −6] ∪ [ 6, ∞ )

x −x
ae + be , −1 ≤ x < 1 ⇒ 3 + 3 f ( x ) ∈ ( −∞, −3] ∪ [9, ∞ )


(b) f ( x ) cx 2 ,
16.= 1≤ x ≤ 3 ⇒ S ∈ ( −∞, −3] ∪ [9, ∞ )

 2
ax + 2cx, 3 < x ≤ 4 18. Let S be the set of all λ ∈ R for which the system of linear
equations 2x – y + 2z = 2
ae x − be − x −1 < x < 1 x – 2y + λz = – 4

= f ′ ( x ) 2cx 1< x < 3 x + λy + z = 4
2ax + 2c 3< x< 4
 has no solution. Then the set S [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]

(a) Contains more than two elements
Now, f ′(0) = a – b, f ′(2) = 4c
(b) Is a singleton
It is given, f ′(0) + f ′(2) = e
(c) Is an empty set

(d) Contains exactly two elements 8 1

⇒ tan2 θ = −1 =
18. (d) 2x – y + 2z = 2 7 7
x – 2y + λz = –4 2
5 y1 4sec 2 θ + 10 tan 2 θ
Now x1 += 2
x + λy + z = –4 8 1 42
= 4 × + 10 × =
=6
For no solution: 7 7 7
2 −1 2
20. Box I contains 30 cards numbered 1 to 30 and Box II contains
= 1 −2 λ= 0
D
20 cards numbered 31 to 50. A box is selected at random and
1 λ 1
a card is drawn from it. The number on the card is found to
be a non-prime number. The probability that the card was
D = 2(–2–l2) + 1(1 – l) + 2(l + 2) drawn from Box I is: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
⇒ –4 –2l2 + 1 – l + 2l + 4 = 0
4 2
⇒ 2l2 – l – 1 = 0 (a) (b)
17 3
⇒ (2l + 1) (l – 1) = 0
1 2 8
(c) (d)
⇒ l = 1 or – 5 17
2
Now, for l = 1 1
20. (d) Here P(B1) = P(B2) = {B1, B2 are boxs}
2 −1 2 2
D3 = 1 −2 −4 æNP ö æNP ö
and P (non-prime) = P(B1) × P ç ÷ + P(B2) × P ç
1 1 4 è B1 ø è B2 ÷
ø
1
And for l = − = 1 ´ 20 + 1 ´ 15
2 2 30 2 20
2 −1 2 1 20
´ 8
D3 = 1
−2 −4 æ B1 ö 2 30
So, P ç ÷ = =
è NP ø 1 20 1 15 17
1 −1/ 2 4 ´ + ´
2 30 2 20
⇒ D3 ≠ 0
Hence, 8 contains two elements. 21. If the letters of the word ‘MOTHER’ be permuted and all
19. A line parallel to the straight line 2x – y = 0 is tangent to the the words so formed (with or without meaning) be listed as
in a dictionary, then the position of the word ‘ MOTHER’
x2 y 2
hyperbola − = 1 at the point (x1, y1). Then x12 + 5 y12 is _____ [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
4 2
is equal to: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] 21. [309] EHMORT in alphabetical order
(a) 8 (b) 6 E....................................5!
H...................................5!
(c) 10 (d) 5 M E.............................4!
2 2
x y M H.............................4!
19. (b) Hyperbola : − 1
= M O E.........................3!
4 2
M O H.........................3!
So, let the point on it be (2secθ, 2 tanθ) = (x1, y1) M O R.........................3!
2 x sec θ 2 y tan θ M O T E.....................2!
So equation of tangent = − 1
=
4 2 M O T H E R...........1!
1 Rank = 2 × 5! + 2 × 4! + 3 × 3! + 2! + 1 = 309

⇒ slope =   
2 sin θ 22. Let a , b and c be three unit vectors such that
Which will be equal to the slope of given line 2x – y = 0        
| a - b |2 + | a - c |2 = 8. Then | a + 2b |2 + | a + 2c |2 is
1 1 equal to ________. [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
⇒ = 2 ⇒ sin θ=
2 sin θ 2 2   
22. [2] Given | a=| | b=| | c=| 1
1 7    
⇒ cos2 θ = 1 – sin2 θ = 1 – = Also | a − b |2 + | a − c |2 = 8
8 8  2
 2    2   
8 ⇒ | a | + | b | −2a ⋅ b + | a | + | c |2 −2a ⋅ c =
8
⇒ sec2 θ =
7
P
W Vector Algebra 35
   
⇒ a ⋅ b + a ⋅ c =−2 3(1) + 4(2) − k
   
⇒ <1
Now, | a + 2b |2 + | a + 2c |2 32 + 42
       
= | a | + 4 | b |2 + 4a ⋅ b + | a |2 +4 | c |2 +4a ⋅ c
   
(
= 10 + 4 a ⋅ b + a ⋅ c ) d
= 10 + 4 (–2) (1, 2)
= 2

x + x 2 + x3 +…+ x n − n
23. If lim = 820, ( n ∈ N ) then the value ⇒ |11 – k| < 5
x →1 x −1 ⇒ 6 < k < 16
of n is equal to ________. [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] ∴ k = 7, 8 ... 15
2 3 n i.e. 9 values of k
x + x + x +…+ x − n
23. [40] lim = 820 2
x −1
∫
x →1
25. The integral || x − 1| − x | dx is equal to _____.
0 0
As it is   form, Apply L'Hospital's Rule.
0 [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
 1 + 2 x + 3 x 2 +…+ nx n −1  1 2
lim 
x →1 1
 = 820
25. [1.5] I = ∫ | 1 − x − x | dx + ∫
0 1
| x − 1 − x | dx
  1 2

⇒ 1 + 2 + 3 + .... n = 820
⇒
∫ |1 − 2 x | dx + ∫ 1dx
0 1
n ( n + 1) 1/ 2 1 2

⇒
2
= 820 = ∫ 0
(1 − 2 x)dx + ∫ (2 x − 1)dx + ∫ 1 dx
1/ 2 1
⇒ n2 + n – 1640 = 0 1/ 2 1
=  x − x  0 +  x − x 1/ 2 + (2 − 1)
2 2
⇒ (n – 40) (n + 41) = 0 ⇒ n = 40
24. The number of integral values of k for which the line, 1 1 1 1
=  −  + (−)  −  + 1
3x + 4y = k intersects the circle, x2 + y2 – 2x – 4y + 4 = 0 at 2 4 4 2
two distinct points is _____. [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] 3
=
24. [9] Given circle is (x – 1)2 + (y – 2)2 =1 2
⇒ d < r (where r is radius of circle)

2nd September Second Shift

1. Let a, b, c R be all non-zero and satisfy a3 + b3 + c3 = 2.
If the matrix  1 3 5
(a)  −1, −  (b)  − , − 
 2  2 4
a b c
  1 1  5 
A = b c a
(c)  − , −  (d)  − , −1
c a b  2 4  4 
  2. (a) sin4θ + cos4θ = – λ
satisfies ATA = I, then a value of abc can be ⇒ 1 – 2sin2 θ cos2 θ = – λ
[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
(sin 2θ) 2
1 ⇒ λ = −1
(a) 3 (b) 2
3
1 2 as sin22θ ∈ [0,1]
(c) − (d)
3 3  1
⇒ λ ∈  −1, − 
a b c   2
1. (b) A = b c a 
3. Let f(x) be a quadratic polynomial such that f(–1) + f(2) = 0.
c a b  If one of the roots of f(x) = 0 is 3, then its other root lies in:
AT = A [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
and AT A = I (a) (–1, 0) (b) (–3, –1)
(c) (0, 1) (d) (1, 3)
| AT | | A | = 1
3. (a) Let f(x) = ax2 + bx + c
| A|2 = 1
Let roots are 3 and α
Now, and f(–1) + f(2) = 0
a b c  4a + 2b + c + a – b + c = 0
A = b c a  5a + b + 2c = 0 …(i)
c a b  \ f(3) = 0 ⇒ 9a + 3b + c = 0 …(ii)
From equation (i) and (ii)
1 b c 
a b c a b c
= ( a + b + c ) 1 c a 
= = ⇒ = =
1 − 6 18 − 5 15 − 9 −5 13 6
1 a b 
∴ f(x) = k(–5x2 + 13x + 6)
1 b c  = –k(5x + 2)(x – 3)
= ( a + b + c ) 0 c − b a − c 

= Root are 3 and –
2
0 a − b b − c  5
2

∴– lies in interval (– 1, 0)
= (a + b + c) ((c – b)(b – c) – (a – c) (a – b)) 5
= (a + b + c) (bc – c2–b2 + bc – a2 + ab + ac – bc) 4. A plane passing through the point (3, 1, 1) contains two lines
= –(a + b + c) (a2 + b2 + c2 – ab – bc – ca) whose direction ratios are 1, –2, 2 and 2, 3, –1 respectively.
= –(a3 + b3 + c3 – 3abc) If this plane also passes through the point (α, –3, 5), then α
= 3abc – 2 [ a3 + b3 + c3 = 2] is equal to [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
(a) –5 (b) –10
and |A| = ± 1
(c) 10 (d) 5
3abc = 2 + 1 = 3 ⇒ abc = 1
4 (d) Lines whose directions rations
or 3abc = –1 + 2 = +1 ⇒ abc = 1/3

(1, –2, 2) and (2, 3, –1)
2. If the equation cos 4 θ + sin4 θ + λ = 0 has real solutions for Normal values the plane
θ, then λ lies in the interval [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
P
W Vector Algebra 37
iˆ ˆj kˆ π
7. For some θ ∈  0,  , if the eccentricity of the hyperbola,

h 1 - 2 2 = iˆ (2 - 6) - ˆj ( - 1 - 4) + kˆ ( 3 + 4)
 2
2 3 -1 x2 – y2 sec2θ = 10 is 5 times the eccentricity of the ellipse,
x2sec2θ + y2 = 5, then the length of the latus rectum of the
Now, equation of plane ellipse, is: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
–4(x – 3) + 5(y – 1) + 7(z – 1) = 0 2 5
(a) 2 6 (b)

⇒ –4x + 5y + 7z + 12 – 5 – 7 = 0 3

⇒ –4x + 5y + 7z = 0 4 5
(c) (d) 30
Now, point (a, –3, 5) also pass via –4x + 5y + 7z = 0 3

⇒ –4x + 15 + 35 = 0 x2 y2 cos 2 θ
7. (c) E : + =5 ⇒ ee = 1 − =sin θ

⇒ 4x = 20 cos 2 θ 1 1

⇒ x = 5 x2 y2
H: − 2
=10 ⇒ eH = 1 + cos 2 θ
5. If the sum of first 11 terms of an A.P., a1, a2 , a3 ... is 0 1 cos θ
(a1 ≠ 0), then the sum of the A.P., a1, a3, a5 ..., a23 is ka1, where 1

∴ eH = 5 ee ⇒ 1 + cos2θ = 5sin2 θ ⇒ sinθ =
k is equal to: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] 3
121 72 72 121 2a2
2(5cos 2 θ)
(a) − (b) − (c) (d) Length of latus rectum of ellipse = =
10 5 5 10 b 5
5. (b) Let common difference be d. 2 4 5
= 2= 5 
Q a1 + a2 + a3 + ... + a11 = 0 3 3
11 8. Consider a region R = {(x, y) ∈ R2 : x2 ≤ y ≤ 2x}. If a line
{2a1 + 10 ⋅ d } = 0
2 y = a divides the area of region R into two equal parts, then
⇒ a1 + 5d = 0 which of the following is true? [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
a (a) 3a2 – 8a + 8 = 0 (b) a3 – 6a3/2 – 16 = 0
⇒ d= − 1 ...(1)
5 (c) 3a – 8a + 8 = 0
2 3/2
(d) a3 – 6a2 + 16 = 0
Now a1 + a3 + a5 + ... + a23 8. (c) According to given condition
= a1 + (a1 + 2d) + (a1 + 4d) + ... + (a1 + 22d) y y = x2
11× 12
= 12a1 + 2d y = 2x
2
(2, 4)
 a  6
= 12  a1 + 11. − 1  = 12 ×  −  a1

 5   5 y=
x x
72 O

= − a1
5
72
So, k = –
5
y
1/ x α y 4  y
 π  \ ∫  y − dy =
∫  y −  dy
6. lim  tan  + x   is equal to [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] 0
 2 α
 2
x →0  4  α 4
   
(a) e
2
(b) 1  y 3/ 2   y 2 
α
 y 3/ 2   y 2 
4
(c) e (d) 2  3  −  =  3  − 

1/ x    4 0    4 α
 1 + tan x  2 0  2 α
6. (a) lim  
x → 0 1 − tan x
 2 α2 2 α2
α 3/ 2 − = (8 – α 3/ 2 ) − 4 +
 1+ tan x − (1− tan x )  1
lim   3 4 3 4
1− tan x x
⇒e
x →0
 2
4 α 4
α 3/ 2 − =
 2 tan x  1
lim   3 2 3
 1− tan x  x
⇒e e2
=
x →0

\ 8a3/2 – 3a2 = 8

\ 3a2 – 8a3/2 + 8 = 0

9. Let n > 2 be an integer. Suppose that there are n Metro
⇒ f ′(x) < 0 for all x ∈ (–1, ∞)
stations in a city located along a circular path. Each pair of
⇒ f(x) is a decreasing function for all x ∈ (–1, ∞)
stations is connected by a straight track only. Further, each
12. If a curve y = f(x), passing through the point (1, 2), is the
pair of nearest stations is connected by blueline, whereas all
remaining pairs of stations are connected by redline. If the solution of the differential equation, 2x2dy = (2xy + y2)dx,
number of red lines is 99 times the number of blue lines, 1
then f   is equal to: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
then the value of n is: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] 2
(a) 199 (b) 201 1 −1
(a) (b)
(c) 101 (d) 200 1 + log e 2 1 + log e 2
9. (b) Number of two consecutive stations = n 1
(c) 1+ loge2 (d)
Number of two non-consecutive stations = nC2 – n 1 − log e 2
Now, According to the question, 2
dy 2 xy + y 2  y  1  y 
⇒ nC2 = 99n 12. (a) = =  +  
dx 2 x2  x  2 x 
n(n − 1)
⇒ – 100n = 0 Put y = vx
2
⇒ n – 1 – 200 = 0 dv v2
v+x v+
=
⇒ n = 201 dx 2
10. The imaginary part of dv dx −2
⇒ 2 2 =⇒ = ln x + c
(3 + 2 −54)1/ 2 − (3 − 2 −54)1/ 2 can be: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
v x v
(a) 6 (b) − 6 (c) −2 6 (d) 6 −2 x
⇒ =ln x + c
y …(i)
10. (c) Let
3 + 6 6i =a + ib
passes through (1, 2)

⇒ a – b = 3 and ab = 3 6
2 2

⇒ c = –1

⇒ a2 + b2 = 15
−2 x
So, a = ±3 and b = ± 6 ⇒ =ln x − 1
y
3 + 6 6i =±(3 + 6i ) 1 1
Hence, for x = ⇒y=
Similarly, 3 − 6 6i =±(3 − 6i ) 2 1 + ln2
13. If A = {X = (x, y, z)T : PX = 0 and x2 + y2 + z2 = 1}, where
Im

( 3 + 6 6i − 3 − 6 6i =
±2 6 ) 1 2 1
P=  −2 3 −4  , then the set A [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
11. Let f : (–1, ∞) → R be defined by f (0) = 1 and  
1  1 9 −1
f (x) = log e (1 + x), x ≠ 0. Then the function f:
x
(a) is a singleton
[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] (b) contains more than two elements
(a) Increases in (–1, ∞) (c) is an empty set
(b) Increases in (–1, 0) and decreases in (0, ∞) (d) contains exactly two elements
(c) Decreases in (–1, 0) and increases in (0, ∞) 1 2 1
(d) Decreases in (–1, ∞) 13. (d) Given P =  −2 3 −4 
 
11. (d) decreases in (–1, ∞)  1 9 −1
x
− ln(1 + x) 1 2 1
′
f ( x) = 1 + x  
x2 |P| =  −2 3 −4  = 33 − 2(6) + 1(−21) = 0

 1 9 −1
x − (1 + x)ln(1 + x)
= Here |P| = 0 and also given PX = 0
x 2 (1 + x)
Suppose h(x) = x– (1 + x) ln (1 + x)  1 2 1  x 
⇒ h′(x) = 1 − ln(1 + x) − 1 = − ln(1 + x) ⇒  −2 3 −4   y  =0
 1 9 −1  z 
h′(x) > 0, for all x ∈ (–1, 0) 
h′(x) < 0, for all x ∈ (0, ∞)
h(0) = 0 ⇒ h (x) < 0 for all x ∈ (–1,∞)
P
W Vector Algebra 39
x + 2y + z = 0  15. Which of the following is tautology?
 [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
⇒ −2 x + 3 y − 4 z = 0 
(a) (~ p) ∧ (p ∨ q) → q (b) ( p → q) ∧ (q → p)
x + 9y − z = 0 
(c) (~ q) ∨ (p ∧ q) → q (d) ( q → p) ∨~ (p → q)

D = 0, so the system has infinitely many solutions. 15. (a) (~ p) ∧ (p ∨ q) → q
11λ 7λ
By solving these equations, we get x =− ,y=λ, z = ≡ (~ p ∧ p) ∨ (~p ∧ q) → q
2 2
Also, given x + y + z = 1.
2 2 2
≡ p ∨ (~p ∧ q)→ q
 11λ  2  7λ 
2 2 ≡ (~ p ∧ q)→ q
⇒ −  + (λ) +   =1 ≡ ~ (~ p ∧ q) ∨ q
 2   2 
≡ (p ∨ q) ∨ (~q ∨ q)[ p → q ≡ ~ p ∨ q]
1
⇒λ=± ≡ (p ∨ q) ∨ T ≡ T
121 49 So, ~p ∧ (p ∨ q) → q is a tautology.
+1+
4 4
16. Let S be the sum of the first 9 terms of the series:
There are 2 values of k. {x + ka} + {x 2 + (k + 2)a} + {x 3 + (k + 4)a}+
So, there are 2 solution sets for (x, y, z). {x4 + (k + 6)a} + ... where a ≠ 0 and x ≠ 1.
14. The equation of the normal to the curve x10 − x + 45a ( x − 1)
[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] If S = , then k is equal to
x −1
y = (1 + x) + cos (sin x) at x = 0 is:
2y 2 –1
(a) y = 4x + 2 (b) y + 4x = 2
(a) – 3 (b) 1 (c) – 5 (d) 3
(c) x + 4y = 8 (d) 2y + x = 4 16. (a) Series (x + ka) + (x + (k + 2)a) + ... 9 terms
2
14. (c) Given equation of curve ⇒ S = (x + x2 + x3 + ... 9 terms) + a[k + (k +2) + (k + 4)

(1 x) 2 y + cos 2 sin −1 x
y =+ ( ) + ...9 terms]
x ( x 9 − 1) 9

At x = 0 ⇒S
=
+ [2ak + 8 × (+2a )]
x −1 2
(1 0) 2 y + cos 2 sin −1 0
y =+ ( ) x10 − x 9ka + 72a x10 − x + 45a ( x − 1)

⇒=S + = (given)

y=1+1 x −1 1 x −1

y=2 x10 − x + 9a (k + 8)( x − 1) x10 − x + 45a ( x − 1)

So we have to find the normal at (0, 2)
⇒ =
x −1 x −1
Now y =
e 2 yln(1+ x ) + cos 2 cos −1 1 − x 2 ( )
⇒ 9a(k + 8) = 45a

⇒k+8=5
( 1− x )
2

⇒ k = –3
=y e 2 yln(1+ x ) + 2
17. Let EC denote the complement of an event E. Let E1,
=
y e 2 yln(1+ x ) + 1 − x 2 ( ) … (i)
E 2 and E 3 be any pairwise independent events with
P(E1) > 0 and P(E1 ∩ E2 ∩ E3) = 0. Then P( E C2 ∩ E3C / E1 )
Now differentiate w.r.t. x
is equal to : [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
  1 
2 y ln(1+ x ) 
=

y′ e  2 y ⋅  1 + x  + ln(1 + x) ⋅ 2 y ′ − 2 x
    ( ) ( )
(a) P E3C − P E2C ( )
(b) P E2C + P ( E3 )
Put x = 0 & y = 2
(c) P(E ) − P(E )
3
C
2 (d) P(E ) − P(E )
C
3 2
y ′= e0 [4 + 0] − 0
y′ = 4 = slope of tangent to the curve 17. (d) Here
So slope of normal to the curve = 1/4{ m1 m2 = – 1}  E2C ∩ E3C  P  E1 ∩ ( E2C ∩ E3C ) 
Hence equation of normal at (0,2) is P   =
 E1  P( E1 )
1 =
y − 2 =− ( x − 0 ) P( E 1 ) − [ P( E1 ∩ E2 ) + P( E2 ∩ E3 ) − P( E1 ∩ E2 ∩ E3 ) ]
4
⇒ 4y – 8 = – x P( E1 )
⇒ x + 4y = 8 P( E 1 ) − P( E1 ∩ E2 ) − P( E2 ∩ E3 ) + 0
= P ( E1 )
= 1 – P(E2) – P(E3)

C C
= P( E2 ) − P( E3 ) or P ( E3 ) − P ( E2 )  π 1
⇒ sin  θ +  >
18. The area (in sq. units) of an equilateral triangle inscribed in  4 2
the parabola y2 = 8x, with one of its vertices on the vertex π  π 3π 
of this parabola, is : [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] ⇒ θ + ∈ , 
4 4 4 
(a) 64 3 (b) 256 3
 π
(c) 128 3 (d) 192 3 ⇒ θ ∈  0, 
 2
18. (d) Let A = (2t2, 4t)
B (2t2, 4t) (by symmetry as equilateral triange) 3 4  dy
∑ 6k =1 kcos −1  coskx − sinkx  , then
21. If y = at x = 0 is
 5 5  dx
A(2t 2, 4t)
3 4 π
21. [91] Put cos=
α ,sin=
α ,0 < α <
5 5 2
O 30°
(0,0) 3 4
Now coskx − sin kx = cosα .coskx – sin.α sin kx =
5 5
cos (α + kx)
As we have to find derivate at x = 0, we have cos–1 (cos
B(2t 2, –4t) (α + kx)) = α + kx
For equilateral triangle (angle at O is 60º) ⇒ y = ∑ 6k 1 k=
= α + kx = ∑ 6k 1 ( ) ( kα + k x ) 2
4t 1

tan 30
=° = t 2 3
⇒=
2t 2 3 dy ( 6 )( 7 )(13)
⇒ = = 91
1 dx x =0 6
Area = ·8( 3) · 2· 24 = 192 3
2 22. If the variance of the terms in an increasing A.P., b1, b2,
19. Let f: R → R be a function which satisfies f(x + y) = f(x) b3, ..., b11 is 90, then the common difference of this A.P. is
_______. [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
+ f(y) ∀ x, y ∈ R. If f(1) = 2 and g ( n ) =∑ nk −=11 f ( k ) , n ∈ N ,
2
then the value of n for which g(n) = 20 is  11 11

[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] ∑ b  ∑ bii
2

22. [3] Variance = −
=i 1 =i 1

(a) 9 (b) 20 11  11 
(c) 5 (d) 4 10 2
 10 
19 (c) f(x + y) = f (x) + f (y) ∑ (b1 + rd )2
 ∑ (b1 + rd ) 
=
= r 0=
− r 0 

⇒ f(n) = nf (1) = 2n [ f (1) = 2] 11  11 

n −1  ( n − 1) n   10 × 11  2  10 × 11 × 21 
Now, g (=
n) ∑( 2=
k) 2
2 
=  n ( n − 1) 11b12 + 2b1d 
 2 
+d 
 6


k =1  =
11
So, g(n) = 20 ⇒ n(n – 1) = 20 [ g(n) = 20 Given] 2
n=5  10 × 11 
 11b1 + 2 d 
20. The set of all possible values of θ in the interval (0, π) for − 
 11 
which the points (1, 2) and (sinθ, cosθ) lie on the same side 2 2 2
= (b1 + 10b1d + 35d ) − (b1 + 5d ) = 10d 2

of the line x + y = 1 is: [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
Variance = 90 ⇒ 10d2 = 90 ⇒ d = 3
 π  π 3π 
(a)  0,  (b)  ,  23. Let [t] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to t. Then
 2 4 4  2
π
(c)  0,  (d)  0, 3π 
the value of
∫1
| 2 x − [3 x] | dx is _____. [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
 4  4  2
23. [1]
20. (a) Let f(x, y) = x + y – 1 ∫
1
| 2 x − [3 x] | dx
2
Q f(1, 2). f(sinθ, cosθ) > 0 = ∫ 1
| {3 x} − x | dx
⇒ 2[sinθ + cosθ – 1] > 0
2
⇒ sinθ + cosθ > 1 = ∫ 1
( x − {3 x})dx
P
W Vector Algebra 41

=
2 2
 λb + a
∫1
xdx − ∫ {3 x}dx
1 25. [0.8] Let position vector of P is = OP =
λ +1
(4 − 1) 1/3
= − 3∫ 3 xdx :1
2 0
A P B
3 1
= − = 1 (1,1,1) (2,1,3)
2 2
   
n Given OB.OP − 3 | OA × OP |2 =
6
 1
24. For a positive integer n, 1 +  is expanded in increasing
 x   2
  λb + a   λb + a
powers of x. If three consecutive coefficients in this
⇒ b ⋅ −3 a× =6
expansion are in the ratio, 2 : 5 : 12, then n is equal to  λ +1  λ +1
____. [2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]  
a.b + λ | b |2 3λ 2   2
⇒
− a ×b = 6
24.[118] nCr–1 : nCr : nCr+1 : 2 : 5 : 12 λ +1 (λ + 1) 2
 
n n
Cr 5 Cr +1 12
⇒ n
=
Cr −1 2
and n
=
Cr 5
(
 a × b = 2iˆ − ˆj − kˆ )

6 + 14λ 18λ 2 
⇒
n − r +1 5
= and
n − r 12
=

⇒ − = 6
λ + 1 (λ + 1) 2
(=
a ⋅ b 6)
r 2 r +1 5
8λ 18λ 2
⇒ 2n – 7r + 2 = 0 and 5n – 17r – 12 = 0
⇒ 6+ − =6
Solving ; n = 118, r = 34 λ + 1 (λ + 1) 2
λ
25. Let the position vectors of points ‘A’ and ‘B’ be iˆ + ˆj + kˆ and
Let =t
λ +1
2iˆ + ˆj + 3kˆ respectively. A point ‘P’ divides the line segment 18 t2 – 8t = 0
AB internally in the ratio l:1 (l > 0). If O is the origin and 4
    t = 0,
OB.OP - 3 | OA ´ OP |2 = 6, then l is equal to ____. 9
λ 4
[2 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] ⇒ =
λ +1 9
4

⇒ λ= = 0.8
5

3rd September First Shift

1. If α and β are the roots of the equation x2 + px + 2 = 0 and x2 y 2
So equation of hyperbola: − 1
=
1 1
1 1
and are the roots of the equation 2x2 + 2qx + 1 = 0, 2 2
α β 1
⇒ x2 − y 2 =
 1  1  1  1 2
then  α −   β −   α +   β +  is equal to:
 α  β  β  α So, option (b) does not satisfy it.
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
3. Consider the two sets: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
9 9 A = {m ∈ R: both the roots of x – (m + 1) x + m + 4 = 0
(a) (9 − q 2 ) (9 + p 2 )
2
(b)
4 4 are real} and B = [–3, 5).
9 9 Which of the following is not true?
(c) (9 + q 2 ) (d) (9 − p 2 )
4 4 (a) A ∩ B = {–3}
(b) B – A = (–3, 5)
1 1
1. (d) α.β = 2 and α + b = – p also + =–q (c) A ∪ B = R
α β
(d) A – B = (–∞, –3) ∪ (5, ∞)

⇒ p = 2q
3. (d) x2 – (m + 1) x + (m + 4) = 0
 1  1  1  1
Now  α −   β −   α +   β + 
D≥0
 α  β  β  α
(m + 1)2 –4(m + 4) ≥ 0
 1 α β 1 
= αβ + − −  αβ + + 1 + 1 ⇒ m2 + 1 + 2m –4m – 16 ≥ 0
 αβ β α   αβ 
2 2
9 5 α +β  9  ⇒ m2 – 2m – 15 ≥ 0
=  − = 5 − ( p 2 − 4) 
2 2 2  4 ⇒ (m – 1)2 – (4)2 ≥ 0
9 ⇒ (m + 3) (m – 5) ≥ 0
= (9 − p 2 )
4 + – +

2. A hyperbola having the transverse axis of length 2 has –3 5
the same foci as that of the ellipse of 3x2 + 4y2 = 12, then
A = m ∈ (–∞ , –3) ∪ [5, ∞)
this hyperbola does not pass through which of the following

B = [–3, 5)
points? [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
 3   3 1 
A – B = (–∞, –3) ∪ [5, ∞)
(a)  − ,1 (b)  , 
 2 
   2 2
A ∩ B = {–3}
 1   1 
A∪B=R
(c)  ,0 (d) 1, − 
 2   2
B – A = (–3, 5)
2. (b) Here ellipse: 3x2 + 4y2 = 12  π π
x2 y 2
2
( 2
)
4. If y + log e cos x= y, x ∈  − ,  ,
 2 2
⇒ + = 1 ⇒ b2 = a2 (1 – e2)
4 3 Then: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
1 (a) |y′( 0)| + |y″( 0)| = 3 (b) |y″( 0)| = 2
⇒e=
2 (c) |y′( 0)| + |y″( 0)| = 1 (d) |y″( 0)| = 0
Foci = (±1, 0) ( ± ae, 0)  π π
Now for Hyperbola 2a = 2 ⇒ a=
1
and
4. (b) ( )
y 2 + ln cos 2 x = y x ∈  − , 
 2 2
2
for x = 0, y = 0 or 1
1

ae = 1 ⇒ e = 2 ⇒ b= Differentiating wrt x
2
2yy′ – 2 tan x = y′
At (0, 0) y′ = 0
P
W Vector Algebra 43
At (0, 1) y′ = 0 x −1 y −1 z − 0
Differentiating wrt x Let coordinates of M = =
0 3 −3
2yy″ + 2(y′)2 – 2sec2 x = y″
= (1, (1 + 3r), –3r).
At (0, 0) y″ = –2 P (4,2,3)
At (0, 1) y″ = 2
So, |y″(0)| = 2
5. Let P be a point on the parabola, y2 = 12x and N be the foot of
the perpendicular drawn from P on the axis of the parabola.
A line is now drawn through the mid-point M of PN, parallel
to its axis which meets the parabola at Q. If the y-intercept A B
(1,–2,3) (1,1,0)
of the line NQ is 4/3 then: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] M
1 
(a) MQ = (b) PN = 3 PM = −3iˆ + ( 3λ − 1) ˆj − 3 ( λ + 1) kˆ
4

1 = 3 ĵ − 3kˆ
AB
(c) PN = 4 (d) MQ =
3    
 PM ⊥ AB ⇒ PM ⋅ AB = 0
5. (a)
P ⇒ 3 (3r – 1) + 9 (r + 1) = 0
R 1
⇒λ=−
M 3
Q
∴ M = (1, 0, 1)
N Clearly M lies on 2x + y – z = 1.

7. The lines r = (iˆ - ˆj ) + l (2iˆ + kˆ) and

r = (2iˆ - ˆj ) + m(iˆ + ˆj - kˆ) [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
(a) Do not intersect for any values of l and m
Let P(at2, 2at) where a = 3 (b) Intersect for all values of l and m
⇒ N(at2, 0) ⇒ M(at2, at) 1
(c) Intersect when l = 2 and m =
Q QM = y = at 2
at 2 (d) Intersect when l = 1 and m = 2
So, y2 = 4ax ⇒ x = 
4 7. (a) L1 = L1 = r = (iˆ − ˆj ) + l (2iˆ + kˆ)

 at 2  L = L = r = (2iˆ − ˆj ) + m(iˆ + ˆj − kˆ)
⇒ Q , at  2 2
 4  Equating coeff. of iˆ, ˆj and kˆ of L1 and L2

−4 2l + 1 = m + 2 ...(i)

⇒ QN ≡ (y – 0) = (x – at2)
3t – 1 = – 1 + m ...(ii)
4 l = – m ...(iii)
⇒ QN passes through  0,  , then
⇒ m = l = 0 which gives absurd result hence lines are
 3
skew (do not intersect) for any value of l and m.
4 4 1
= − (−at 2 ) ⇒ at = 1 ⇒ t = 8. The plane which bisects the line joining the points (4, –2, 3)
3 3t 3 and (2, 4, –1) at right angles also passes through the point:
3 2 1 [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
Now, MQ = at = and PN = 2at = 2
4 4 (a) (0,–1, 1) (b) (4, 0, 1)
6. The foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (4, 2, 3) (c) (4, 0, –1) (d) (0, 1, –1)
to the line joining the points (1, –2, 3) and (1, 1, 0) lies on
the plane: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] 8. (c) Mid point P ≡ (3, 1, 1)
(a) x – y – 2z = 1 (b) 2x + y – z = 1  x1 + x2 y1 + y2 z1 + z2  
Mid point  2 , 2 , 2  
(c) x – 2y + z = 1 (d) x + 2y – z = 1  
(
 ˆ ˆ
) (
6. (b) Equation of AB= r = i + j + λ 3 ˆj − 3kˆ ) Normal of plane is along the line AB.
D.R,’s of normal = 4 – 2, – 2 – 4, 3 (–1) = 2, –6, 4 =


 r= a + λ ( b ⋅ a )  1, – 3, 2
Plane → 1 (x – 3) – 3 (y – 1) + 2 (z – 1) = 0

⇒ x – 3y + 2z – 2 = 0 ⇒ Standard deviation < 5
Plane
Clearly standard deviation cannot be 6.
x − 2 2 x − 3 3x − 4
11. If D = 2 x − 3 3 x − 4 4 x − 5 = Ax3 + Bx2 + Cx + D, then
A (4, –4, 3)
3 x − 5 5 x − 8 10 x − 17
P
B (2, 4, –1) B + C is equal to [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
(a) 9 (b) –1 (c) 1 (d) –3
x − 2 2 x − 3 3x − 4
9. The solution curve of the differential equation, 11. (b) 2 x − 3 3x − 4 4 x − 5
dy 3 x − 5 5 x − 8 10 x − 17
(1 + e− x )(1 + y 2 ) y 2 , which passes through the point
=
dx R1 → R2 ≥ R1, R3 → R3 ≥ R2
(0, 1), is [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
  1 + e− x   x − 2 2 x − 3 3x − 4
2
(a) y + 1 y  log e 
=  + 2
 x −1 x −1 x −1
 
  2   x − 2 2 x − 4 6 x − 12
2
 1+ e x 
(b) y + 1 y  log e 
=  + 2
 x − 2 2 x − 3 3x − 4
 
  2  
=( x − 1)( x − 2 ) 1 1 1
2
 1 + e− x  1 2 6
(c) y = 1 + y log e  

 2  C3 → C3 - C2, C2 → C2 - C1
2
 1+ ex 
(d) y = 1 + y log e  
 x − 2 x −1 x −1
 2 
=( x − 1)( x − 2 ) 1 0 0
 y2 + 1  e x dx
9. (d) ∫  2 dy = ∫ x 1 1 4
 y  e +1
  = –3(x – 1) (x – 2) (x – 1)
1 = –3(x – 1)2 (x – 2) = –x3 + 4x2 – 5x + 2
⇒ y − = ln e x + 1 + c ...(i)
y  B + C = 4 – 5 = –1
(i) passes through (0, 1) 12. The proposition p → ~(p ∧ ~q) is equivalent to:
0 = ln(1) + c [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]

⇒c=0 (a) q (b) (~p) ∧ q
 ex + 1  (c) (~p) ∨ (~q) (d) (~p) ∨ q
⇒ y 2 − 1 =y ln 
 2  12. (d)
 
x
 e +1 p q ~p∨q p → ~ (p ∧ ~ q)
⇒ y 2 =+1 y ln 
 2  T T T T
 
10. For the frequency distribution : [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] T F F F
Variate (x) : x1 x2 x3 ...x15 F T T T
Frequency (f) : f1 f2 f3 ... f15 F F T T
Where 0 < x1 < x2 < x3 < ... < x15 = 10 and π
15 13. ∫−π | π− | x || dx is equal to [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
∑ fi > 0, then standard deviation cannot be:

i =1
(a) π2 (a) 2π2
π2
(a) 1 (b) 6 (c) 2π2 (d)
2
(c) 2 (d) 4
π
10. (b) If variate varries from a to b then variance 13. (a) I = ∫ −π
| π− | x || dx
2 2
b−a  10 − 0  π
= 2 ∫ | π− | x || dx
var ( x ) ≤   ⇒ var ( x ) <  
 2   2  0
π
( ) = 2 ∫ (π − x) dx
⇒ var x < 25 0
P
W Vector Algebra 45
 x2 
π
 14  3 
= 2  πx −  (a) (−∞, 0) ∪  , ∞  (b) (−∞, 0) ∪  , ∞ 
2 0  15  7 

 14   14 
 (c)  −∞, −  ∪ ( 0, ∞ ) (d)  −∞, 
π2   15   15 
= 2  π2 −  = π2
 2 
x) (3 x − 7) x 2/3
17. (a) f (=
14. A die is thrown two times and the sum of the scores appearing
on the die is observed to be a multiple of 4. Then the ⇒ f ( x) = 3 x5/3 − 7 x 2/3
conditional probability that the score 4 has appeared atleast
14
once is: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] ⇒ f ′ ( x) = 5 x 2/3 − 1/3
3x
1 1 For increasing function
(a) (b)
3 4 15 x − 14
= >0
1 1 3 x
1/3
(c) (d)
8 9
14. (d) Let A is the event for getting score a multiple of 4
So, n(A) = (1, 3), (3, 1), (2, 2), (2, 6), (6, 2),  14 
∴ f ′ ( x) > 0∀x ∈ (−∞,0) ∪  , ∞ 
(3, 5), (5, 3), (4, 4) & (6, 6) = 9  15 
n(A) = 9
 4 5 16 
and n(B) = (4, 4) = 1 18. 2π −  sin −1 + sin −1 + sin −1  is equal to :
 5 13 65 
1
So, P(E) =
9
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
15. If the first term of an A.P. is 3 and the sum of its first 25 terms
is equal to the sum of its next 15 terms, then the common π 7π
(a) (b)
difference of this A.P. is: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] 2 4
1 1
(a) (b) 3π 5π
6 4 (c) (d)
2 4
1 1
(c) (d)
7 5  4 5  16  
18. (c) 2π −  sin −1   + sin −1   + sin −1   
15. (a) Here a = 3 and S25 = S115  5  13   65  
⇒ 2S25 = S40
 4  5  16  
25 40 = 2π −  tan −1   + tan −1   + tan −1   

⇒ 2× [6 + 24d=
] [6 + 39d ]  3  12   63  
2 2

⇒ 25[6 + 24d] = 20[6 + 39d]  a+b 
[ tan–1 (a) + tan–1 (b) = tan–1   when ab < 1]

⇒ 150 + 600d = 120 + 780d 1 − ab 

⇒ 180d = 30
  63   16  
1 = 2π −  tan −1   + tan −1   
⇒d =
  16   63  
6
16. If the number of integral terms in the expansion of = 2p – p/2 = 3p/2
(31/2 + 51/8)n is exactly 33, then the least value of n is: 19. Let [t] denote the greatest integer function ≤ t. If for some
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] 1− x + x
(a) 264 (b) 128 (c) 256 (d) 248 λ ∈ R − { 0,1} , lim = L , then L is equal to
x→0 λ − x + [ x]
(3 + 51/8 )
n
16. (c) 1/ 2
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
n−r r
Let Tr + 1 = Cr ( 3) n 2 ( 5) 8
(a) 2 (b)
1
2
So, r must be 0, 8, 16, 24 ... (c) 0 (d) 1
Now n = t33 = 0 + 32 × 8 = 256
1− x + x
⇒ n = 256 19. (a) Here lim =L
x →0 λ − x + [ x]
17. The function, f (x) = (3x – 7)x2/3, x ∈ R, is increasing for all
x lying in: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]

1+ h + h 1 22. [10]
=
Here L.H.L. lim
=
h →0 λ + h − 1 λ −1  x 1
A=  
1 0
1− h + h 1
= lim
R.H.L. =
h →0 λ − h − 0 λ  x 1  x 1
A2 =   
Q Limit exists. Hence L.H.L. = R.H.L. 1 0 1 0
⇒ |l – 1| = |l|
 x2 + 1 x
1 A2 =  
⇒ λ = and L = 2  x 1
2
20. The area (in sq. units) of the region  x2 + 1 x  x2 + 1 x
A4 =   
 1   x 1  x 1
( x, y ) : 0 ≤ y ≤ x + 1, 0 ≤ y ≤ x + 1, ≤ x ≤ 2  is
2
 2 
( x 2 + 1)2 + x 2 x + x( x 2 + 1)   a11 a12 
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] A4 =  =
 a22 
 x ( x + 1)
79 23  2
x 2 + 1   a21
(a) (b)
16 6
a11 = x2 + (x2 + 1)2 = x2 + x4 + 1 + 2x2
79 23
(c) (d) = x4 + 3x2 + 1
24 16
Now, x4 + 3x2 + 1 = 109
20. (c) (2, 3) x4 + 3x2 – 108 = 0
(1, 2)
(x2)2 + 12x2 – 9x2 – 108
(x2) (x2 + 12) – 9 (x2 + 12) = 0
x =±3
1 1 2
a22 = x2 + 1 = 10
2
1 2
Required area = ∫1/ 2
( x 2 + 1)dx + ∫ ( x + 1)dx
1
23. The diameter of the circle, whose centre lies on the line
1 2
x 3
 ( x + 1)  2
x + y = 2 in the first quadrant and which touches both the
= + x  +  
3 1/ 2  2 1 lines x = 3 and y = 2, is _____. [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
 4 13  5 23. [3]
= −  +
 3 24  2
79 y=2
=
24 r2 r1
21. The value of (2.1P0 – 3.2P1 + 4.3P2 – ... up to 51th term) +
(1! – 2! + 3! – ... up to 51th term) is equal to: (,2– )
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
(a) 1 (b) 1 + (52)! (0,0)
(c) 1 – 51(51)! (d) 1 + (51)!
21. (b)  (r + 1). rPr – 1 = (r + 1) . !r= !r + !1 x=3

!1 As radius (r1) = 3 – λ
So (2. 1P0 – 3.2P1 + ... 51 terms) + As radius (r2) = 2– (2 – λ)
(1! − 2! + 3! − ... upto 51 terms) ∴ 3 – λ = 2 – (2 – λ)
= [2! − 3! + 4!− ... + 52!] + [1! − 2! + 3!− ... + 51!] 3

⇒ λ =
= [52! + 1! = 52! + 1 2
3 3

r=3– =
 x 1 2 2
22. Let A =   , x ∈ R and A4 = [aij]. if a11 = 109, then a22
1 0 Hence, diameter = 3
is equal to ______. [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
P
W Vector Algebra 47
1  x2 x2 x2 x2  1
24. If lim  1 − cos − cos + cos cos   = 2− k , then 1 1 1 3 = 1
x →0 x8  2 4 2 4 
 ∴ + 2 + 2 + ....∞=
   3 3 3 1 2
the value of k is _______. [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] 1−
3
1
1  x2 x2 x2 x2  ∴ (0.16)
log 2.5  
2
24. [8] lim 8 1 − cos − cos + cos ⋅ cos 
x →0 x
 2 4 2 4 2 −2
16  4   10 
 x 
2
x 
2
As 0.16 == =  =  (2.5) −2
1 − cos  1 − cos  100  10   4 
2 4 
= lim  
1 −2

x →0 x 4
x 4 −2 log 2.5  
1
∴ (2.5)
2
==
  4
x2 x2 2
2 sin 2
2 sin 2
8 = 4 =
m/2 n /3
lim 4 4 × 4 1+ i  1+ i 
= 2−8 26. If  =   =  1 (m, n ∈ N ) then the greatest
x →0 x x 16 × 64  1− i   1− i 
× 16 × 64
16 64 common divisor of the least values of m and n is_____.
\ k = 8 [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)]
1 1 1  m/2 n /3
log + + + .... ∞ 
2.5  3 2 3 1+ i  1+ i 
25. The value of (0.16)  3 3  equal to _____. 26. [4]  =  =  1
 1 − i   1− i 
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift I)] m/2 n /3
 (1 + i ) 2   (1 + i ) 2 
1 1 1 
log 2.5  + 2 + 3 + ....∞  =  =  1
25. [4] (0.16) 3 3 3 
 2   2 
a ⇒ im/2 = (i)n/3 = 1
As sum of GP upto infinity = mleast = 8, nleast = 12
1− r
GCD (8, 12) = 4

3rd September Second Shift

3 1 4 y1 − y2 1 2 1
1. If the sum of the series 20 + 19 + 19 + 18 + ... upto nth
⇒ = ⇒ =
5 5 5 x1 − x2 3 y1 + y2 3
term is 488 and the nth term is negative, then
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] y1 + y2 = 2 3
2 So, Im = (z1 + z2) = y1 + y2 = 2 3
(a) n = 41 (b) n term is – 4
th
5 3. Let a, b, c ∈ R be such that a2 + b2 + c2 = 1. If a cos θ = bcos

(c) n = 60 (d) nth term is – 4
 2π   4π  π
3 1 4 θ+  = ccos  θ +  , where, θ = then the angle
1. (d) S n =20 + 19 + 19 + 18 + ...  3   3  9
5 5 5
between the vectors aiˆ + bjˆ + ckˆ and biˆ + cjˆ + akˆ is
3 1 3 -2
d = 19 - 20 = 19 - 19 =
5 5 5 5

Q Sn = 488 π
(a) 0 (b)
9
n  2 

⇒ 40 + (n − 1).  −   =
488 2π π
2  5  (c) (d)
3 2
 n − 1

⇒ n 20 − =488  2π   4π 
 5  3. (d) Let a cos θ = b cos  θ +  = c cos θ+  =k
 3   3 
⇒ n2 – 101n + 2440 = 0
then, ab + bc + ca =
∴ (n – 40) (n – 61) = 0
 1 1
For negative term n = 61 k2  + +
 2 π   2 π   4π 
 2  cos θ.cos  θ +  cos  θ +  .cos  θ + 
∴ nth term = T61 = 20 + 60·  −  = – 4   3   3   3 
 5
1 
2. If z1, z2 are complex numbers such that Re(z1) = |z1 – 1|, Re(z2) 4 π 
 
π cos  θ +  .cos θ 
= |z2 – 1|, and arg(z1 – z2) = , then Im(z1 + z2) is equal to  3  
6

[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]  2π   4π  
 cos θ + cos  θ + 3  + cos  θ + 3  
3 1 2 k=2
     0
(a) (b) (c) = (d) 2 3   2 π   4 π  
2 3 3
 cos θ.cos  θ + 3  .cos  θ + 3  
2. (d) Let z1 = x1 + iy1, z2 = x2 + iy2  
π
⇒ x1 = ( x1 − 1) 2 + y12 So, angle between the given vectors will be
2
2 2
⇒ x = x + 1 − 2x + y
1 1 1
2
1
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ(
as ai + bj + ck × bi + cj + ak = 0 )( )
2
⇒ y − 2 x1 + 1 = 0
1 ... (i) 4. Let the latus ractum of the parabola y2 = 4x be the common
Similarly chord to the circles C1 and C2 each of them having radius
y22 − 2 x2 + 1 = 0 ... (ii) 2 5. Then, the distance between the centres of the circles C1
(i) – (ii), (y1 – y2) (y1 + y2) = 2(x1 – x2) and C2 is [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
2( x1 − x2 ) y − y2 2 (a) 8 (b) 12
⇒ y1 – y2 = ⇒ 1 =
y1 + y2 x1 − x2 y1 + y2 (c) 8 5 (d) 4 5
Now, 4. (a) Let the distance between centres be ‘d’.
π
arg(z1 – z2) =
6 r
 y − y2  π
⇒ tan −1  1
=
 x1 − x2  6 d/2

P
W Vector Algebra 49
Length of latus ractum = 4a = 4 dy 2− x
⇒∫ =∫ 2 dx
x ( x − 1)
2
2 d  y
Length of common chord = 2 r −   =4
2 Making partial fractions of RHS

⇒ r2 – d2/4 = 4 (given r = 2 5 ) 2− x A B C
= + 2+
x ( x − 1) x x
2
x −1
d2

⇒ = 16 ⇒ d=8
\ A = – 1, B = – 2, C = 1
4
dy  −1 2 1 
5. Let R1 and R2 be two relation defined as follows: ⇒∫
y
= ∫ − 2 +  dx
 x x x −1 
R1 = {(a, b) ∈ R2 : a2 + b2 ∈ Q} and
2
R2 = {(a, b) ∈ R2 : a2 + b2 ∉ Q}, where Q is the set of all the
⇒ ln y =−ln x + + ln ( x − 1) + c
rational numbers. Then [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] x
(a) Neither R1 nor R2 is transitive as y (2) = e ⇒ c = ln2
(b) R2 is transitive but R1 is not transitive 3
⇒ y ( 4) = e
(c) R1 and R2 are both transitive 2
(d) R1 is transitive but R2 is not transitive 8. The probability that a randomly chosen 5-digit number is
made from exactly two digits is: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
5. (a) (i) If (a, b) ∈ R1 and (b, c) ∈ R1
⇒ a2 + b2 ∈ Q and b2 + c2 ∈ Q 150 134
(a) 4
(b)
then a2 + 2b2 + c2 ∈ Q but we cannot say anything 10 104
about a2 + c2, that it is rational or not. So R1 is not 121 135
transitive. (c) 4
(d)
10 104
(ii) If (a, b) ∈ R2 and (b, c) ∈ R2
⇒ a2 + b2 Q and b 2 + c2 Q 8. (d) Sample space = 9 × 104
but we can’t say anything about a2 + c2 Case-I: Out of exactly two digits selected one is zero
then favourable cases = 9C1(24 – 1)
that it is rational or irrational.
Case-II: Both selected digits are non- zero then
So R2 is not transitive.
favourable cases = 9C2 (25 – 2)
1/2 x2 k 9.8 5
6. If the value of the integral ∫0 2 3/2
(1 − x )
dx is
6
, then k is 9(24 - 1) +
2
(2 - 2)
Prob. =
9 ´ 104
equal to [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
15 + 120 135
(a) 2 3 + π (b) 3 2 − π = = 4
104 10
(c) 3 2 + π (d) 2 3 − π 9. If the surface area of a cube is increasing at a rate of
2 3.6 cm2/sec, retaining its shape; then the rate of change of its
1/ 2 x
6. (d) ∫0 (1 − x 2 )3/ 2
dx Let x = sinθ, dx = cosθdθ volume (in cm3/sec), when the length of a side of the cube
is 10 cm, is: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
π/ 6 sin 2 θ.cos θd θ π/ 6 (a) 9 (b) 20 (c) 10 (d) 18
= ∫ 0
=
cos3 θ ∫ 0
tan 2 θd θ
9. (a) Let a be side of cube
π/ 6 1 π A = surface area and V = volume of cube
∫ (sec 2 θ − 1)d= /6
= θ [tan θ − θ]0π= − A = 6a2
0
3 6
dA  da 
k 1 π ⇒ =6  2a 
= − d t  dt 
6 3 6
da

⇒k= 2 3–π ⇒ 3.6 =12 × 10
dt
7. If x3 dy + xy dx = x2 dy + 2y dx; y(2) = e and x > 1, then da 3
y(4) is equal to: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] ⇒ =
dt 100 ...(i)
e 1
V = a3
(a) (b) + e
2 2 dV da
⇒ =3a 2
3 3 dt dt
(c) + e (d) e
2 2 Using equation (i), we get
7. (d) (x3 – x2)dy = y (2– x)dx

dV 3 12. (d) (p ∧ q) → (~q ∨ r)
3 100 ×
=×
dt 100 = ~ (p ∧ q) ∨ (~ q ∨ r)
= 9 cm /sec
3
= (~ p ∨ ~ q) ∨ (~ q ∨ r)
10. The set of all real values of λ for which the quadratic = (~ p ∨ ~ q ∨ r)
equations, (λ2 + 1)x2 – 4λx + 2 = 0 always have exactly one
 ~p ∨ ~q ∨ r is false, then
root in the interval (0,1) is: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
~ p, ~q and r all three must be false.
(a) (–3, –1) (b) (2, 4]

⇒ p is true, q is true and r is false
(c) (0, 2) (d) (1, 3]
10. (d) Equation is : (λ2 + 1) x2 – 4λx + 2 = 0 13. The plane which bisects the line joining the points (4, –2, 3)
and (2, 4, –1) at right angles also passes through the point:
One root in interval (0, 1)
So, f(0). f(1) < 0 [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
(a) (0, –1, 1) (b) (4, 0, 1) (c) (4, 0, –1) (d) (0, 1, –1)
2. (λ2 + 1 – 4λ + 2) < 0
(λ – 3) (λ – 1) < 0 13. (c) Mid point P ≡ (3, 1, 1)
∴ λ ∈ (1, 3) Normal of plane is along the line AB.
1 D.R,’s of normal = 4 –2, –2 –4, 3 –1 (–1) = 2, –6, 4,
If λ = 3, then roots are 1 and
5 = 1, –3, 2
∴ λ ∈ (1, 3] Plane → 1(x – 3) – 3(y –1) + 2(z –1) = 0
⇒ x – 3y + 2z – 2 = 0
11. If a ∆ABC has vertices A(–1, 7), B(–7, 1) and C(5, –5), Plan
then its orthocentre has coordinates. [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
 3 3
(a) (–3, 3) (b)  − , 
 5 5 A (4, –2, 3)
 3 3
(c) (3, –3) (d)  − ,  P B (2, 4, –1)
 5 5
−6 −1
11. (a) Here mBC = =
12 2
So, mAD = 2
A(–1,7) 14. Let [t] denote the greatest integer ≤t. Then the equation in
x, [x]2 + 2 [x + 2] – 7 = 0 has: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
E (a) infinitely many solutions
(b) exactly two solutions
H
(c) no integral solution
(d) exactly four integral solutions
B(–7,1) D C(5,–5) 14. (a) [x]2 + 2 [x + 2] – 7 = 0
So, equation of AD ⇒ y – 7 = 2(x + 1) ⇒ [x]2 + 2 [x] + 4 – 7 = 0
2x – y + 9 = 0 …(i) [x] = 1,– 3
Now ⇒ x ∈ [1, 2) ∪ (–3, –2)
12 1 15. Let e 1 and e 2 be the eccentricities of the ellipse,
mAC = = −2 ⇒ mBE =
−6 2 x2 y 2 x2 y 2
+ 2 = 1(b < 5) a n d t h e h y p e r b o l a , − = 1
1 25 b 16 b 2
So, equation of BE ⇒ (y – 1) = ( x + 7)
2 respectively satisfying e 1 e 2 = 1. If α and β are the
⇒ 2y – 2 = x + 7 ⇒ x – 2y + 9 = 0 ...(ii) distances between the foci of the ellipse and the foci of
On solving (i) and (ii) the hyperbola respectively, then the ordered pair (α, β) is
⇒ y = 3, x = –3 equal to: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
So, H = (–3, 3)  24 
(a) (8, 10) (b)  ,10 
12. Let p, q, r be three statements such that the truth value of  5 
(p ∧ q) → (~q ∨ r) is F. Then the truth values of p, q, r are  20 
(c)  ,12  (d) (8, 12)
respectively: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]  3 
(a) T, F, T (b) F, T, F
x2 y 2
(c) T, T, T (d) T, T, F 15. (a) Equation of ellipse : + 1
=
25 b 2
P
W Vector Algebra 51
b2 x 1
∴ e1 = 1 −
...(i) =I xtan −1 x − ∫ ⋅ dx
25 1+ x 2 x
x2 y 2
Equation of hyperbola : − 1 then
= 1 x
16 b 2 = xtan −1 x − ∫ dx
2 1+ x
b2

e2 = 1+
...(ii)
16 t2  Put x = t 2 
= x 2 tan −1 x − ∫ dt  

Q e1 . e2 = 1 1 + t 2  dx = 2tdt 
 25 − b 2   16 + b 2  1

⇒    =1 = xtan −1 x − ∫ 1dt + ∫ dt
 25   16  1+ t2
b2(b2 – 9) = 0 ⇒ b = 3
= xtan −1 x − x + tan −1 x + c

from (i) and (ii)
4 5 =( x + 1) tan −1 x − x + c

∴ e1 = and e2 =
5 4
⇒ A( x) =
( x + 1) , B ( x ) =
− x
 Distance between foci of ellipse = α = 2ae1 = 8
Distance between foci of hyperbola = β = 2ae2 = 10 18. Let xi (1 ≤ i ≤ 10) be ten observations of a random variable
16. Let A be a 3 × 3 matrix such that 10 10
 2 −1 1 
X. If ∑ ( x − p) =
i =1
i 3 and ∑ ( x − p )
i =1
i
2
9 where p ≠ 0
=
adj A =  −1 0 2  and B = adj(adjA) p ∈ R, then the standard deviation of these observations is
 
 1 −2 −1 [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
If |A| = λ and |(B–1)T| = µ, then the ordered pair, (|λ|, µ) is 7 9
(a) (b)
equal to [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] 10 10
 1 3 4
(a) (3, 81) (b)  9,  (c) (d)
 9 5 5
1 1 18. (b) Here n = 10
(c)  3,  (d)  9, 
 81   81  ∑ (x i  ∑ xi − p 
− p)2
2
So, S.D. = − 
16. (c) |adj (A)| = | A |n – 1 n  n
 
⇒ |adj (A)| = ln – 1
9 9 90 − 9 9
⇒ 9 = l2 =
− = =
10 100 100 10
⇒l= ±3 9
3 1 
And 19. If the term independent of x in the expansion of  x 2 − 
2 2 3x 
| B | = | A |(n – 1) = 34
is k, then 18k is equal to: [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
and m = | (B–1)T |
(a) 9 (b) 11 (c) 5 (d) 7
1 1

⇒m= = 3 
9−r
 1 
r
B δ1 19. (d) General term = Tr+1 = 9Cr  x 2  − 
2   3x 
æ x ö 39 − 2 r 18–3r
17. If òsin - 1 ç ÷ dx = A( x) tan ( x ) + B( x) + C , where C
-1
= 9Cr (–1)r. x
è 1 + x ø 29 − r
is a constant of integration, then the ordered pair (A(x), B(x)) If term is independent of x then r = 6.
can be [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] −3
∴ k = 9C6 . 3 = 7

(a) ( x + 1, − x ) ( x + 1, x )
(b) 23 18
(c) ( x − 1, − x ) (d) ( x − 1, x )
∴ 18 k = 7
20. Suppose f (x) is a polynomial of degree four, having critical
 x 
17. (a) ∫ sin 
I= −1
 dx = ∫ tan ( x ) dx
−1 points at –1, 0, 1. If T = {x ∈ R | f (x) = f (0)}, then the sum
1+ x 
  of squares of all the elements of T is:[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
=∫ tan x ⋅1 dx −1 (a) 4 (b) 2
I II (c) 6 (d) 8

20. (a) f ′ (x) = k.x (x + 1) (x – 1) At x = c
f ′(x) = k(x3 – x) dy
= ec
Integrating both sides dx
x = c
 x4 x2  Tangent is y – ec = ec(x – c)
f ( x) = k  −  + C ...(i)
 4 2  Put y = 0, x1 = c – 1 ... (i)
For y2 = 4x
put x = 0 in eqn (i)
dy dy
f (0) = C =
Diff. w.r.t. x 2y × 4= 1
dx dx (1/ 2)
Given, f (x) = f (0)
 x4 x2  Normal is y – 2 = –1(x – 1)
⇒ k − +C = C Put y = 0, x1 = 3 ... (ii)
 4 2 

From (i) and (ii) ; c – 1 = 3
x2 2

⇒k
4
0
x −2 = ( ) ⇒ x = 0, ± 2
⇒c=4
23. If the equation of a plane P, passing through the intersection
∴
= T {0, 2, − 2} of the planes, x + 4y – z + 7 = 0 and 3x + y + 5z = 8 is ax +
by + 6z = 15 for some a, b ∈ R, then the distance of the point
Hence, sum of squares of all the elements of T is (3, 2, –1) from the plane P is [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
0+2+2=4
23. [3] x + 4y – z + 7 = 0 ...(i)
(a + 2 x)1/3 − (3 x)1/3 3x + y + 5z = 8 ...(ii)
21. lim (a ≠ 0) is equal to
x→a (3a + x)1/3 − (4 x)1/3
ax + by + 6z = 15 ...(iii)
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] will have infinitely many solution
2 2
1/3
 2  2 
1/3 D = D1 = D2 = D3 = 0.
(a)    (b)   
 9  3   3  9  −7 4 −1
D1 =8 1 5 =0 ⇒ b =−3
4/3 4/3
2 2 15 b 6
(c)   (d)  
3 9
1 4 −1
0 D = 3 1 5 =0 ⇒ 21a − 8b − 66 =0
21. (b) The indeterminate form is by L'Hospital rule
0 a b 6
1 1
(a + 2 x) −2/3 ⋅ 2 − (3 x) −2/3 ⋅ 3 So, 21a – 8(–3) – 66 = 0
lim 3 3
x→a 1 1 ⇒a=2
(3a + x) − (4 x) −2/3 ⋅ 4
−2/3
3 3 P : 2x – 3y + 6z = 15
Put x = a 21
So required distance= = 3
2 3 1 7
−
(3a ) 2/3
(3a ) 2/3
(3a ) 2/3 ( −1) 24. Let S be the set of all integer solutions, (x, y, z), of the
⇒ = system of equations [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
 1 
2/3
 1 
2/3
1 ( −3)
  − 4  (4a ) 2/3 x – 2y + 5z = 0
 4a   4a 
–2x + 4y + z = 0
2/3 1/3
4 1 22 –7x + 14y + 9z = 0

=  × =  
3 3 39 such that 15 ≤ x2 + y2 + z2 ≤ 150. Then, the number of
22. If the tangent to the curve, y = ex at a point (c, ec) and the elements in the set S is equal to ______ .
normal to the parabola, y2 = 4x at the point (1, 2) intersect at 24. [8] x – 2y + 5z = 0 ...(i)
the same point on the x-axis, then the value of c is ______. –2x + 4y + z = 0 ...(ii)
[3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] –7x + 14y + 9z = 0 ...(iii)
22. [4] For y = ex From (i) and (ii); z = 0 and x = 2y
Diff w.r.t. x
Let x = 2α, y = α, z = 0
dy Now, 15 ≤ 4α2 + α2 ≤ 150
= ex 3 ≤ α2 ≤ 30
dx
P
W Vector Algebra 53
α = ± 2, ± 3, ± 4, ± 5 26. If m arithmetic means (A.Ms) and three geometric means
Hence 8 elements are there in set S. (G.Ms) are inserted between 3 and 243 such that 4th A.M. is
 equal to 2nd G.M., then m is equal to ____.
25. Let a plane P contain two lines and r = iˆ + l (iˆ + ˆj ), l Î R
 [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)]
and r = - ˆj + µ( ˆj - kˆ), µ Î R. If Q(a, b, g) is the foot of the 26. [39] 3, A1, A2 .... Am, 243
perpendicular drawn form the point M(1, 0, 1) to P, then As 243 = 3 + (m + 1)d
3(a + b + g) equals____. [3 Sep, 2020 (Shift II)] 240
 ⇒d = = common difference
 ˆ ˆ (m + 1)
25. [5] Let a= i + j and b= ˆj − kˆ
  Also 3, G1, G2, G3, 243
a × b =−iˆ + ˆj + kˆ [Normal vector to plane]
∴ As G22 = 243 × 3
Equation of plane is – x + y + z + d = 0
G= 243 ×=3 27
It passes through (1, 0, 0) 2
\ Plane is x – y – z – 1 = 0 960
Now, A4 = 3 + 4d = 3 +
Foot of perpendicular (m + 1)
x − 1 y − 0 z − 1 −(1 − 1 − 1) As A4 = G2
= = =
1 −1 −1 1+1+1 960
27 = 3 + ∴ m = 39
 4 −1 2  (m + 1)
\ (x, y, z) =  , , 
3 3 3
 4 1 2
3(a + b + g) = 3  − +  = 5
3 3 3

4th September First Shift

1. Let α and b be the roots of x2 – 3x + p = 0 and γ and δ be
the roots of x2 – 6x + q = 0. If a, β, γ, δ form a geometric
progression. Then ratio (2q + p): (2q – p) is: 2
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] (3, 1)
(a) 3 : 1 (b) 5 : 3 0 2 3
(c) 9 : 7 (d) 33 : 31
1. (c)  α, β, γ, δ are in G.P, so αδ = βg
3 7 5
⇒
α γ
= ⇒
α −β
=
γ−δ Now ∫0
( g ( x) − f ( x))dx =
2 2
− =1
β δ α+β γ+δ
3. Let f be a twice differentiable function on (1, 6). If
f (2) = 8, f ′(2) = 5, f ′(x) ≥ 1 and f ″ (x) ≥ 4, for all x ∈ (1, 6),
( α + β )2 − 4αβ ( γ + δ )2 − 4γδ then [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

⇒ =
α+β γ+δ
(a) f (5) + f ′(5) ≥ 28 (b) f ′(5) + f ″(5) ≤ 20
(c) f (5) ≤ 10 (d) f (5) + f ″(5) ≤ 26
9−4p 36 − 4q

⇒ = 3. (a) Using LMVT
3 6
⇒ 36 – 16 p = 36 – 4q f ( 5) − f ( 2 )

= f ′( x) ≥1
⇒ q = 4p 3
2q + p 9 p 9 ⇒ f (5) ≥ 11
So, = =
2q − p 7 p 7 and
f '(5) − f '(2)
2. Let f(x) = |x – 2| and g(x) = ƒ(ƒ(x)), x ∈ [0, 4]. Then = f "( x) ≥4
3 3
∫0
( g ( x) − f ( x))dx is equal to: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
⇒ f '(5) ≥ 17
3
(a) 0 (b) So, f (5) + f ′ (5) ≥ 28.
2
1 x2 y 2
(c) (d) 1 4. Let + = 1( a > b ) be a given ellipse, length of whose
2 a 2 b2
2. (d) f(x) = |x – 2| latus rectum is 10. If its eccentricity is the maximum value
3 1 5
So, ∫0
f ( x)dx
=
2
(2 × 2 + 1× 1) of the function, φ(t )=
12
+ t − t 2 , then a2 + b2 is equal to:
5 [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

=
2 (a) 135 (b) 116 (c) 126 (d) 145
x2 y 2
4. (c) Ellipse = + = 1(a > b)
2 a 2 b2
(3, 1) 2b 2
Given = 10 ⇒ b 2 = 5a ...(1)
2 3 a
5
Now φ(t )= + t − t2
Q g(x) = ||x – 2| – 2| 12
1
3 1 1 φ'(t) = 1 – 2t = 0 ⇒ t =
So, ∫ g ( x)dx
= (2 × 2) + × 1× (1 + 2) 2
0 2 2 φ''(t) = – 2 < 0 ⇒ maximum
7 5 1 1 8 2
= ⇒ φ(t)max = + − = = = e (given)
2 12 2 4 12 3
where e is the eccentricity of ellipse
P
W Vector Algebra 55
Now b2 = a2 (1 –e2)
a 2 − b 2 , where a > b > 0,
7. If (a + 2b cos x)(a − 2b cos y ) =
 4 dx π π
5a = a2 1 −  at  ,  is
 9 then
dy 4 4 [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
5a 2
5a = ⇒ a2 – 9a = 0 2a + b a −b
9 (a) (b)
2a − b a+b
⇒ a = 9 ⇒ a2 = 81 ⇒ b2 = 45
a+b a − 2b
⇒ a2 + b2 = 81 + 45 = 126 (c) (d)
a −b a + 2b
5. The mean and variance of 8 observations are 10 and 13.5,
respectively. If 6 of these observations are 5, 7, 10, 12, 7. (c) (a + 2b cos x)(a − 2b cos y ) = a2 – b2
14, 15 then the absolute difference of the remaining two
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x
observations is: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
(a) 9 (b) 3 (− 2b sin x)(a − b 2 cos y ) + (a + 2b cos x)

(c) 7 (d) 5
( 2b sin y ) y ' = 0
5. (c) Let the two remaining observations be x and y.
5 + 7 + 10 + 12 + 14 + 15 + x + y  π π
x 10
 = = at  , 
 4 4
8
– b(a – b) + (a + b) by′ = 0

⇒ x + y = 17 ...(i)

Q var(x) = 13.5 dy a − b
=
dx a + b
25 + 49 + 100 + 144 + 196 + 225 + x 2 + y 2
− (10) 2 dx a + b
8 ⇒ =
⇒ x2 + y2 = 169 ...(ii) dy a − b
From (i) and (ii) 8. Two vertical poles AB = 15 m and CD = 10 m are standing
apart on a horizontal ground with points A and C on the
(x, y) = (12, 5) or (5, 12) ground. If P is the point of intersection of BC and AD, then
So |x – y| = 7 the height of P (in m) above the line AC is:
6. Let x0 be the point of local maxima of [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
   (a) 6 (b) 20/3
f(x) = a.(b ´ c ), where
   (c) 10/3 (d) 5
a = xiˆ - 2 ˆj + 3kˆ, b = - 2iˆ + xjˆ - kˆ, c = 7iˆ - 2 ˆj + xkˆ. B
8. (a) Refer to diagram,
      D
Then the value of a . b + b . c + c . a at x = x0 is Let PE ⊥ AC
P
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] AE m 15 10
and =
(a) 14 (b) –30 (c) –4 (d) –22 EC n
10m A C
x −2 3 So; PE = ...(i) E
m :n
   m+n
6. (d) Here a ⋅ (b × c ) =−2 x −1 = x3 – 27x + 26
(because ∆ACD and ∆AEP are similar)
7 −2 x
15n
Similarly PE = ...(ii)

⇒ f(x) = x3 – 27x + 26 m+n

f '(x) = 3x2 – 27 = 0 ⇒ x = – 3, 3 From (i) and (ii)
3
+ – + 10 m = 15 n ⇒ m = n
2
So PE = 6
–3 3
max Min 9. If 1 + (1 – 22 · 1) + (1 – 42 · 3) + (1 – 62 · 5) + ... + (1 – 202
· 19) = α – 220β, then an ordered pair (α, β) is equal to:
⇒ x0 = – 3 [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
      (a) (10, 103) (b) (10, 97)
Now = a . b + b . c + c . a = – 2x – 2x – 3 – 14 – 2x – x +
7x + 4 + 3x = 3x – 13 (c) (11, 97) (d) (11, 103)
So value at x = x0 9. (d) 1 + (1 – 22.1) + (1 – 42.3) + (1 – 62.5) + ...(1 – 202.19)
= 3x – 13 = – 22

10 = 11 – 220 × 103 = α – 220 β ⇒ α = 11, β = 103
S=
1 + ∑ 1 – (2r ) 2 (2r − 1) 
r =1

⇒ (11, 03)
10 10 10. Given the following two statements:[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
=1 + ∑ (1 – 8r 3 + 4r 2 ) =1 + 10 − ∑ ( 8r 3 − 4r 2 )
(S1) : (q ∨ p) → (p ↔ ~q) is a tautology:
=r 1=r 1
2 (S2) : ~ q ∧ (~p ↔ q) is a fallacy. Then:
 10×11   10×11× 21 
= 11 – 8   + 4×   (a) Only (S1) is correct.
 2   6  (b) Both (S1) and (S2) are correct.
= 11 – 2 × (110) + 4 × 55 × 7
2
(c) Only (S2) is correct.
= 11 – 220 (110 – 7) (d) Both (S1) and (S2) are not correct.
10. (d) p q ~p ~q q∨p p↔~q (S1) ~p↔q (S2)

T T F F T F F F F
T F F T T T T T T
F T T F T T T T F
F F T T F F T F F
not not
tautology fallacy
2z + i C
11. Let u = , z = x + iy and k > 0. If the curve represented
z − ki
by Re(u) + Im(u) = 1 intersects the y-axis at the point P and
Q where PQ = 5, then the value of k is:
90º
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
A(1,2)
(a) 1/2 (b) 3/2 (c) 2 (d) 4 B(3,1)
2( x + iy ) + i 2 x + i (2 y + 1) x − i ( y − k )
11. (c) u
= = ×
( x + iy ) − ki x + i( y − k ) x − i ( y − k )
1
2 x 2 + ( y − k )(2 y + 1) Slope of line AB= –

∴ Re(u) = 2
x 2 + ( y − k )2 Slope of line AC = 2
−2 x( y − k ) + x(2 y + 1) Length of AB = 5
and Im(u) =
x 2 + ( y − k )2 1
Q AB. AC = 5 5
Also Re(u) + Im(u) = 1 2
⇒ 2x2 + 2y2 – 2ky + y – k – 2xy + 2kx + 2xy + x ∴ AC = 10
⇒ x2 + y2 + k2 – 2ky ∴ Coordinate of C = (1 + 10 cosθ, 2 + 10 sinθ)
Let y1 and y2 are roots of equations if x = 0 2
1
y Here tanθ = 2 ⇒ cosθ = , sinθ =
⇒ y2 + y – k(k + 1) = 0 < y1 5 5
2
Given PQ = 5 ⇒ |y1 – y2 | = 5
∴ Coordinate of C = (1 + 2 5, 2 + 4 5)
⇒ 4k2 + 4k – 24 = 0 ⇒ k = 2 or –3
∴ Abscissa of vertex C is 1 + 2 5
as k > 0 k = 2
x2 y 2
12. A triangle ABC lying in the first quadrant has two vertices as 13. Let P(3, 3) be a point on the hyperbola, − =1 . If
a 2 b2
A(1, 2) and B(3, 1). If ∠BAC = 90°, and ar(∆ABC) = 5 5 the normal to it at P intersects the x-axis at (9, 0) and e is its
sq. units, then the abscissa of the vertex C is : eccentricity, then the ordered pair (a2, e2) is equal to:
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
(a) 1 + 5 (b) 1 + 2 5  9   3  9
(a) (9, 3) (b)  ,3  (c)  , 2  (d)  , 2 
(c) 2 5 – 1 (d) 2 + 5 2  2  2 
12. (b) x2 y 2
13. (b) Equation of hyperbola is: − 1
=
a 2 b2
P
W Vector Algebra 57
1 1 1 [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
It passes through (3, 3): − = ... (i) 1
a 2 b2 9 (a)
a2 – b2 = (b) a2 – c2 = 1
Equation of normal at point (3, 3) is: 2
(c)
a2 – d2 = 0 (d) 0 ≤ a2 + b2 ≤ 1
x−3 y −3  cos θ i sin θ 
=
1 1 15. (a) A =  
2
.3 − 2 .3 i sin θ cos θ 
a b
6 −3  cos θ i sin θ   cos θ i sin θ 
Q It passes through (9, 0): = A2 =   
1 1
2
– 2 i sin θ cos θ  i sin θ cos θ 
1 1 a b
∴ 2 = 2 ... (ii)  cos 2θ i sin 2θ 
b 2a A2 =  
i sin 2θ cos 2θ 
From equation (i) and equation (ii)
Similarly
9
a2 = , b2 = 9
2  cos 5θ i sin 5θ 
A5 =  

b2
∴ Eccentricity = e, then e2 = 1+ 2 = 3 i sin 5θ cos 2θ 
a
 a b   cos 5θ i sin 5θ 
 9  A5 =  = 
∴ (a , e ) =  ,3 
2 2
2   c d  i sin 5θ cos 5θ 
(a) a2 – b2 = cos25q + sin25q = 1
2
 x 
14. The integral ∫   dx is equal to (where C is (b) a2 – c2 = cos25q + sin25q = 1
 x sin x + cos x 
(c) a2 – d2 = cos25q + cos25q = 0
a constant of integration): [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
 10π 
x sec x (d) a2 + b2 = cos25q – sin25q = cos10q = cos  
(a) tan x − +C  24 
x sin x + cos x
x tan x So, 0 ≤ a2 + b2 ≤ 1
(b) sec x − +C 20
x sin x + cos x
16. The value of ∑ 50 − r
C6 is equal to:
x sec x r =0
(c) tan x + +C [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
x sin x + cos x
(a) 51 30
C7 − C7 (b) 50
C7 − 30 C7
x tan x
(d) sec x + +C (c) 51
C7 + 30 C7 (d) 50
C6 − 30 C6
x sin x + cos x
20
14. (a) ∫
x2
dx
16. (a) Here ∑
r =0
50 − r
C6
2
( x sin x + cos x)
= 50C6 + 49C6 + 48C6 + 47C6 +... 32C6 + 31C6 + 30C6
d ⇒ (30C7 + 30C6) + 31C6 + 32C6 +... + 49C6 + 50C6 – 30C7
 ( x sin x + cos x ) =
x cos x
dx ⇒ (31C7 + 31C6) + 32C6 +... + 49C6 + 50C6 – 30C7
x cos x
 x  = (32C7 + 32C6) +... + 49C6 + 50C6 – 30C7
∫ .  dx
( x sin x + cos x)  cos x  2 ...............................................................
II I ...............................................................
x  −1  x sin x + cos x ...............................................................
= −∫
cos x  x sin x + cos x  cos 2 x = 51C7 – 30C7

 −1  17. Contrapositive of the statement:
  dx ‘If a function f is differentiable at a, then it is also continuous
 x sin x + cos x 
at a’, is: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
− x sec x (a) If a function f is not continuous at a, then it is not
= + tanx + C differentiable at a.
x sin x + cos x
(b) If a function f is continuous at a, then it is differentiable
a b  at a.
 cos θ i sin θ   π 
15. If A = i sin θ cos θ  ,  θ = 24  and A5 =  c d  (c) If a function f is not continuous at a. then it is
   
differentiable at a.
where i = −1 , then which one of the following is not true? (d) If a function f is continuous at a, then it is not

differentiable at a. π π
y "   + y   is equal to: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
17. (a) Contrapositive of p → q is ~ q → p 2 2
π π x2
(a) 1 + (b) 1 + +
x 2 2 4
18. Let f ( x ) = ò dx ( x ³ 0) . Then f (3) – f (1) is equal
(1 + x) 2
to: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] π π π2
(c) 2 + (d) 2 + +
2 2 4
π 1 3 π 1 3
(a) + − (b) − + + dy y
12 2 4 6 2 4 20. (c) =− x( x cos x + sin x)
dx x
π 1 3 π 1 3
(c) − + + (d) + − 1
12 2 4 6 2 4 − ∫ dx 1
I .F . e=
=
x
x x
18. (a) ∫ dx( x > 0)
(1 + x) 2 y
Put x = tan2 q ⇒ dx = 2 tan q sec2 q dq
⇒
=
x ∫ ( x cos x + sin x)dx
2tan 2 θ ⋅ sec 2 θ y
I=∫ d θ = ∫ 2sin 2 θd θ ⇒ = x sin x + c

sec 4 θ x

Also y(π) = π ⇒ c = 1
=∫(1 − cos2θ ) d θ
2
2 π π π
sin2θ y = x sin x + x ⇒ y   = +
= θ− +c 2 4 2
2
y′ = 2 x sin x + x 2 cos x + 1
1 2 tan θ
⇒ f ( x) = θ − × +c y " =2sin x − x 2 sin x + 4 x cos x
2 1 + tan 2 θ
π π2
tanθ x ⇒ y "   2
= −
f ( x) = θ − + c = tan −1
x− +c  2  4
1 + tan 2 θ 1+ x
π π π
∴y   + y "   =
2+
3 1
Now f ( 3) − f=
(1) tan −1
( )
3 −
1+ 3
− tan −1 (1) +
2
2 2 2
20
a7
π
= −
3 π 1
− +
21. Let (2x2 + 3x + 4)10 = ∑a x
r =0
r
r
. Then
a13
is equal to ____.
3 4 4 2
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
π 1 3
+ −

12 2 4 20
19. A survey shows that 63% of the people in a city read

21. [8] (2x2 + 3x + 4)10 = åax
r =0
r
r
newspaper A whereas 76% read newspaper B. If x% of the 10!

people read both the newspapers, then a possible value of x General term = (2 x 2 ) r1 (3 x) r2 (4) r3
r1 !r2 !r3 !
can be: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
As a7 = coeff of x7
(a) 37 (b) 55
2r1 + r2 = 7 and r1 + r2 + r3 = 10
(c) 29 (d) 65
A B r1 r2 r3
0 7 3
19. (b) 63 – x x 76 – x Possibilities are 1 5 4
2 3 5
3 1 6
Here 63 – x + x + 76 – x + y = 100 10!37 43 10!(2)(3)5 (4) 4 10!(2) 2 (3)3 (4)5
39 + y = x
a7 = + +
7!3! 5!4! 2!3!5!
∴ 39 ≤ x ≤ 63
10!(2)3 (3)(4)6
∴ Possible value of x is 55. +
3!6!
20. Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation, a13 = Coeff of x13
xy ′ – y = x2 (x cos x + sin x), x > 0. If y (π) = π, then 2r1 + r2 = 13 and r1 + r2 + r3 = 10
P
W Vector Algebra 59
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
r1 r2 r3
24. [5]
3 7 0
4 5 1 1 −2 3
Possibilities are D = 2 1 1 =0 ⇒ a =8
5 3 2
6 1 3 1 −7 a

4 5
10!(23 )(37 ) 10!(2 )(3 )(4) 9 −2 3

a13 = + 4!5!
3!7! also, D1 = b 1 1 = 0 ⇒ b = 3
10!(25 )(33 )(42 ) 10!(26 )(3)(43 ) 24 −7 8
+ +
5!3!2! 6!1!3!
hence, a – b = 8 – 3 = 5
a7
Clearly = 23 = 8 25. Suppose a differentiable function f(x) satisfies the identity
a13 f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) + xy 2 + x 2 y, for all real x and y.
22. If the system of equations f ( x)
If lim = 1, then f ′(3) is equal to ____.
x+y+z=2
x →0 x [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
2x + 4y – z = 6
25. [10]
3x + 2y + lz = µ
f (x + y) = f (x) + f (y) + xy2 + x2y
has infinitely many solutions, then:[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
Differentiate w.r.t x;
(a) λ + 2µ = 14 (b) 2λ + µ = 14
f ′(x + y) = f (x) + y2 + 2xy
(c) 2 λ – µ = 14 (d) λ – 2µ = – 5
Put y = – x
22. (b) For infinitely many solutions D = 0 Dx = Dy = Dz f ′(0) = f ′(x) + x2 – 2x2 ...(i)
1 1 1 f ( x)
9 As lim = 1 [ f (0) = 0]
Here, D = 2 4 −1 = 0 ⇒ λ = x→0 x
2
3 2 λ ⇒ f ′(0) = 1 ...(ii)
From (i), (ii);
1 1 2
f ′(x) = (x2 + 1)
Also, Dz = 2 4 6 = 0 ⇒ µ = 5
f ′(3) = 10
3 2 µ
1
23. If the equation of a plant P, passing through the intersection 26. The probability of a man hitting a target is . The least
10
of the planes, x + 4y – z + 7 = 0 and 3x + y + 5z = 8 is number of shots required, so that the probability of his
ax + by + 6z = 15 for some a, b ∈ P, then the distance of the 1
point (3, 2, –1) from the plant P is _________ . hitting the target at least once is greater than , is ______.
4
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
23. [3]
−7 4 −1 1 9
26. [3] p = ,q=
D1 =8 1 5 =0 ⇒ b =−3 10 10 n
æ9 ö
15 b 6 P(not hitting target in n trials) = çè ÷
n
10 ø
æ9 ö
1 4 −1 P(at least one hit) = 1 – çè ÷
10 ø
D = 3 1 5 =0 ⇒ 21a − 8b − 66 =0 ...(i) n
æ9 ö 1
a b 6 Given, 1 – çè ÷ >
10 ø 4
P: 2x – 3y + 6z = 15 ⇒ (0.9)n < 0.75
21 minimum = 3
so required distance = =3
7
24. If the system of equations
x + 2y + 3z = 9
2x + y + z = b
x – 7y + az = 24
has infinitely many solutions, then a – b is equal to

4th September Second Shift

1. If a and b are real numbers such that (2 + α)4 = a + bα, where From (i) and (ii) n = 6
−1 + i 3 Largest coefficient in the expansion is 11C6 = 462
α= , then a + b is equal to
2 π −1
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]  4 + tan x,| x |≤ 1
4. The function f ( x) =  is
(a) 33 (b) 9 (c) 24 (d) 57  1 (| x | −1),| x |> 1
 2
−1 + i 3
1. (b) Here α = =ω [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
2
Now, (2 + ω)4 = a + bω (a) Both continuous and differentiable on R – {–1}.
(b) Both continuous and differentiable on R – {1}.
⇒ (4 + ω2 + 4ω)2 = a + bω
(c) Continuous on R – {–1} and differentiable on
⇒ (ω2 + 4(1+ ω))2 = a + bω
R – {–1, 1}.
⇒ (ω2 – 4ω2)2 = a + bω (d) Continuous on R – {1} and differentiable on
⇒ (–3ω2)2 = a + bω R – {–1, 1}.
⇒ 9ω4 = a + bω
π −1
⇒ 9ω = a + bω, {Q ω3 = 1}  4 + tan x,| x |≤ 1
⇒ a = 0, b = 9 
4. (d) f (x) = 
⇒a+b=0+9=9 1
2. Contrapositive of the statement:  (| x | −1),| x |> 1
2
'If a function if differentiable at a, then it is also continuous
at a', is: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] −x −1
(a) If a function f is not continuous at a, then it is not  2 , x < −1

differentiable at a. π −1
∴ f (x)  + tan x, −1 ≤ x ≤ 1

(b) If a function f is continous at a, then it is differentiable  4
at a. 1
(c) If a function f is not continuous at a. then it is  ( x − 1), x > 1
2
differentiable at a. y
(d) If a function f is continuous at a, then it is not
differentiable at a.
tan 1 x x 1
2. (c) Contrapositive of p → q is ∼ q → ∼ p
1 4
( x 1) 2
3. If for some positive integer n, the coefficients of 2
x x
three consecutive terms in the binomial expansion of (–1,0)(0,0) (1,0)
(1 + x) n+5 are in the ratio 5 : 10 : 14, then the largest
coefficient in this expansion is:
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) 252 (b) 462 (c) 792 (d) 330 y
3. (b) Consider the three consecutive coefficients as
f (x) is discontinuous at x = 1.
n+5
Cr, n+5Cr+1, n+5Cr+2
f (x) is non differentiable at x = –1, 1
n+5
C 1 5. Let λ ≠ 0 be in R. If α and β are the roots of the equation,
 n+5 r = x2 – x + 2λ = 0 and α and γ are the roots of the equation,
Cr +1 2
βγ
3x2 – 10x + 27λ = 0, then is equal to:
r +1 1 λ

⇒ = ⇒ 3r = n + 3 ... (i) [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
n+5−r 2
n+5
Cr +1 5 (a) 18 (b) 36 (c) 9 (d) 27
and n+5
=
Cr + 2 7 5. (a) So, x – x + 27l ± 0
2
r+2 5 3x2 – 10x + 27l = 0

⇒ = ⇒ 12r = 5n + 6 ... (ii)
n+4−r 7
P
W Vector Algebra 61

a is the common root. (c) (–3, 1) (d) (1, –3)

3α2 – 10α + 27λ = 0 ... (i) 7. (a) Let circle be S1 + λS2 = 0
3α2 – 3α + 6λ = 0 ... (ii) x2 + y2 – 6x + λ(x2 + y2 – 4y) = 0
3l = 0 ⇒ (1+ λ)x2 + (1+ λ)y2 – 6x – 4λy = 0
Subtract –7α + 21λ = 0  3 2λ 
Centre =  , 
–a + 3λ = 0 ⇒ a = 3l 1+ λ λ +1
By (ii) (9λ2 – 3λ + 2λ) = 0 Centre lies on 2x – 3y + 12 = 0
9l2 – l = 0
6 6λ
1 − + 12 =0
⇒ λ =0, λ +1 λ +1
9
⇒ λ = –3
1 C = –2x2 – 2y2 – 6x + 12y = 0
l =
9
x2 + y2 + 3x – 6y = 0
2
x2 - x +
=0 It passes through (–3, 6)
9
π /3
⇒ x= ,
1 2 8. The integral ∫
π /6
tan 3 x.sin 2 3 x(2sec 2 x.sin 2 3 x + 3 tan x .
3 3
and 3x2 – 10x + 3 = 0 sin 6x) dx is equal to [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1 7 9 1 1
x = 3, (a) (b) (c) − (d) −
3 18 2 18 9
1 2 1 8. (c) tan3x sin23x (2 sec2 x sin2 3x + 3 tan x sin 6x)
∴α= , β= , α= , γ= 3
3 3 3
=
d (tan 4 x sin 4 3 x)
2 dx 2
⋅3
βγ 3
∴ ∫π / 6 tan x sin 3x ( 2sec x sin 3 x + 3 tan x sin 6 x ) dx
π /3
∴ = = 18
3 2 2 2
λ 1
9 π /3
tan 4 x sin 4 3 x
6. If the system of equations =
2 π/ 6
x+y+z=2
1
2x + 4y – z = 6 ×1
9×0 9 −1
3x + 2y + lz = m = − =
2 2 18
has infinitely many solutions, then:
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] 9. The area (in sq. units) of the largest rectangle ABCD whose
(a) l + 2m = 14 (b) 2l + m = 14 vertices A and B lie on the x-axis and vertices C and D lie
on the parabola, y = x2 – 1 below the x-axis is
(c) 2l – m = 5 (d) l – 2m = –5
6. (b) 4 1
(a) (b)
1 1 1 3 3 3 3
9
Here, 2 4 −1 = 0 ⇒ λ = 2 4
2 (c) (d)
3 2 λ 3 3 3

1 1 2 9. (a)
Also, 2 4 6 = 0 ⇒ µ = 5
3 2 µ

∴ Option (b) is correct.
7. The circle passing through the intersection of the circles, x2 2
C (a, a , –1)
+ y2 – 6x = 0 and x2 + y2 – 4y = 0, having its centre on the
line, 2x – 3y + 12 = 0, also passes through the point
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] Area = 2a(a2 – 1)
(Say) A = 2a3 – 2a
(a) (–3, 6) (b) (–1, 3)

dA
⇒|A|=2
⇒ = 6a 2 − 2
da 11. The solution of the differential equation
dy y + 3x
dA − +3= 0 is: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
For maximum and minimum, =0 dx log e ( y + 3 x)
da (where C is a constant of integration.)
∴ 6a 2 − 2 =
0 1 2
(a) x – (log e ( y + 3 x)) = C
1 2
⇒a=±
3 1 2
(b) y + 3 x − (log e x) = C
2
2
Now, d A = 12a (c) x – 2 loge (y + 3x) = C
da 2 (d) x – loge(y + 3x) = C
1 11. (a) Let y + 3x = t
At a =
3 dy dt
⇒ +3=
d2A dx dx
2
⇒ =4 3 > 0
da Then
dt
=
t
1 dx ln t
∴ a = (rejected)

3 ln t
⇒ ∫ dt =
∫ dx
1 t
At a = − (ln t ) 2
3 ⇒
x−C
=
2
d2A 1
⇒ 2 = −4 3 < 0 ⇒ x − (ln( y + 3 x)) 2 =C
da 2

∴ maximum area
12. The minimum value of 2sinx + 2cosx is:
 2
=2a3 − 2a =
− (
 3 3
+
2 

3
) [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) 2−1+ 2
(b) 21− 2
4 1−
1
−1+
1
= sq. units (c) 2 2
(d) 2 2
3 3 1
2sin x + 2cos x
10. Suppose the vectors x1, x2 and x3 are the solutions of the 12. (c) ≥ (2(sin x + cos x ) 2
2
system of linear equations, Ax = b when the vector b on the sin x + cos x 1
1−
right side is equal to b1, b2 and b3 respectively. If ⇒ 2sin x + 2cos x ≥ 2.2 2
⇒ 2sin x + 2cos x ≥ 2 2

1 0  0  1  0 
 2 0  , b = 0  , b =  2  and b (as sinx + cosx ≥ = – 2 )
x1 = 1 , x2 =
  , x3 =   1   2   3
1 1  13. Let f : (0, ∞) → (0,∞) be a differentiable function such that
1  0  0 
t 2 f 2 ( x) − x 2 f 2 (t )
0  f(1) = e and lim = 0. If f(x) = 1, then x is
t→x t−x
= 0  , then the determinant of A is equal to
  equal to [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
 2  [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1 1
(a) 2e (b) e (c) (d)
1 2e e
(a) 4 (b)
2 t 2 f 2 ( x) − x 2 f 2 (t )
13. (d) lim =0
3
t→x t−x
(c) 2 (d)
2 2tf 2 ( x) − 2 x 2 f (t ). f '(t )
⇒ lim 0
=
10. (c) Ax = b t → x 1
1 0 0 1 0 0 (Using L’Hospital’s Rule)
A1 2 0 = 1 2 0 f '( x) 1
⇒ f (x) = xf '(x) = =
1 1 1 0 0 2 f ( x) x

⇒ | A | (2) = 4 Integrating w.r.t x, we get
P
W Vector Algebra 63
⇒ ln f (x) = ln x + ln C 5
⇒ f (x) = Cx 15. (d) Probability of sum getting 6 P(A) = and
36
Given, f(1) = e 6 1
Probability of sum getting 7 P(B) = =
⇒ C = e. So, f(x) = ex 36 6
When f(x) = 1 = ex Game ends and A wins if A throws 6 in 1st throw or A
don’t throw 6 in 1st throw, B don’t throw 7 in 1st throw
1

⇒ x= and then A throw 6 in his 2nd chance and so on.
e
31 5
14. The distance of the point (1, –2, 3) from the plane x – y + z
x y z

P A = ( ) 36
, P ( B) =
6
= 5 measured parallel to the line = = is:
2 3 −6 i.e. A + ABA + ABABA + ....
(a) 1 (b) 7
⇒
5 æ31 öæ30 öæ5 ö
+ ç ÷ç ÷ç ÷ + ....¥
7 36 è36 øè36 øè36 ø
(c) 7 (d) 1 5 æ 155 æ155 ö
2
ö
5
⇒ + ç1 + + çè ÷ + ....¥ ÷
36 è 216 216 ø ø
14 (d) Equation PQ
5
x −1 y + 2 z − 3
= = = λ 36 = 30
2 3 −6
⇒
61 61
Let Q = (2r + 1, 3r – 2, – 6r + 3) 216
Q lies on x – y + z = 5
= (2r + 1) – (3r – 2) + (–6r + 3) = 5 16. The angle of elevation of a cloud C from a point P,
1 200 m above a still lake is 30°. If the angle of depression of
⇒λ=− the image of C in the lake from the point P is 60°, then PC
7
(in m) is equal to: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
P (1, –2, 3)
(a) 400 (b) 400 3
x y z (c) 100 (d) 200 3

2 3 6 16. (a)
C
x
y
30º 1l
Q P D
60º
 5 −17 15  200m 200m
Q= , ,  1l
 7 7 7 
B A
2 2 2
Distance = PQ = æ2 ö æ3 ö æ6 ö
çè ÷ +ç ÷ +ç ÷ =1
7 ø è7 ø è7 ø (y + 200m)
15. In a game two players A and B take turns in throwing a pair

of fair dice starting with player A and total of scores on C¢
the two dice, in each throw is noted. A wins the game if he Here in ∆PCD
throws a total of 6 before B throws a total of 7 and B wins y
the game if he throws a total of 7 before A throws a total of sin30° =
x
six. The game stops as soon as either of the players wins. x
The probability of A winning the game is: ⇒y=
2
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] l
cos30° =
5 31 x
(a) (b) 3x
31 61
⇒l=
2
5 30
(c) (d) Now, in right ∆PC’D
6 61
y + 400
tan 60° =
l

T is an element of exactly 20 of sets Xi′s and exactly 6 of
3x

⇒ y + 400 = 3=
l 3× sets Yi′s, then n is equal to [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
2
x 3x (a) 50 (b) 15

⇒ − = – 400 (c) 30 (d) 45
2 2
⇒ x = 400 m 50 n
So, PC = 400 m
18. (c) =
Xi 
= Yi T
=i 1 =i 1
17. Let x = 4 be a directrix to an ellipse whose centre is at the
=
 n( xi ) 10,
= n(Yi ) 5 
1 10 × 50 5n  
origin and its eccentricity is . If P(1, β), β > 0 is a point on
⇒ =  50 n

2 20 6  So
= ,  X i 500,
= i Y 5n
this ellipse, then the equation of the normal to it at P is =  i 1 =i 1 
⇒ n = 30
(a) 7x – 4y = 1 (b) 4x – 2y = 1 19. If the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining
(c) 4x – 3y = 2 (d) 8x – 2y = 5 the points P(1, 4) and Q(k, 3) has y-intercept equal to
17. (b) Given x = 4 –4, then a value of k is: [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
a a (a) 14 (b) 15
⇒ ± =4 [ Directrix x = ]
e e (c) – 4 (d) –2

⇒ a = 4e  k +1 7 
19. (c) Mid point of line segment PQ is  , 
1  2 2
⇒a=4× =2
2 1
⇒a=2
Slope of PQ is
Now, b2 =a2 (1 – e2) 1− k
 1 3 So equation of perpendicular bisector of PQ is
⇒ b 2 = 4 1 −  = 4 × =3
 4 4 7  k + 1
y − = (k − 1)  x −
x2 y 2 2  2 
So, equation + = 1
4 3
Q Line passes through (0, –4); then
⇒ 3x2 + 4y2 =12 ...(i) 15 (k 2 − 1)
− = − ⇒k=±4
Now P(1, β) lies on it 2 2
⇒ 3 + 4β2 = 12
20. Let a1, a2, ... an be a given A.P. whose common difference
⇒ 4b2 = 9 is an integer and S n = a 1 + a 2 + ... + a n . If a 1 = 1,
3 a n = 300 and 15 ≤ n ≤ 50, then the ordered pair
⇒β=
2 (Sn – 4, an – 4) is equal to [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
 3 (a) (2490, 249) (b) (2480, 249)
So, P 1, 
 2 (c) (2490, 248) (d) (480, 248)
Now differentiating (i) 20. (c) a1 = 1 and an = 300 and d ∈ Z
dy 300 = 1 + (n – 1)d
6x + 8y =0
dx 299 23 × 13
dy −3 x ⇒=
d =
⇒ = (n − 1) (n − 1)
dx 4 y

∴ n – 1 = 13 or 23 (as d is integer)
dy  1
⇒ n = 14 or 24 ⇒ n = 24 and d = 13
⇒ 
=
−
dx  1, 
3 2 [ 15 ≤ n ≤ 50]
 2
So, Slope of normal = 2

a20 = 1+ 19 . 13 = 248
3 (248 + 1)
So, equation of normal : y – = 2( x − 1)
S20 = 20 = 2490
2 2

⇒ 2y – 3 = 4x – 4 21. If a = 2iˆ + ˆj + 2kˆ, then the value of
  
⇒ 4x – 2y = 1 | iˆ × (a × iˆ) |2 + | ˆj (a × ˆj ) |2 + | kˆ × (a × kˆ) |2 is equal to____.
50 n [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
18. Let =
Xi 
= Yi T where each Xi contains 10 elements 
21. [18] Let a = xiˆ + yjˆ + zkˆ,
=i 1 =i 1
and each Yi contains 5 elements. If each element of the set
P
W Vector Algebra 65
  
Now, iˆ × (a × iˆ) = (iˆ × iˆ)a − (iˆ ⋅ a )iˆ
Given σ2 = 50 =
∑fx
i i
− ( x )2
= yjˆ + zkˆ ∑f i
 450 + 625 x + 2450

Similarly ˆj × (a × ˆj ) = xiˆ + zkˆ
⇒ 50 = – 625
4+ x

kˆ × (a × kˆ) = xiˆ + yjˆ 2900 + 625 x

⇒ 675 = ⇒ 50x = 200
Now | yjˆ + zkˆ |2 + | xi + zkˆ |2 + | xiˆ + yjˆ |2 4+ x

∴x=4
= 2(x2 + y2 +z2) = 2(4 + 1 + 4) = 18 25. Let {x} and [x] denote the fractional part of x and the greatest
22. A test consists of 6 multiple choice questions, each having 4 integer ≤ x respectively of a real number x. If
alternative answers of which only one is correct. The number n n
of ways, in which a candidate answers all six questions such ∫0
{x}dx, ∫
0
[ x]dx and 10 (n2 – n), (n ∈ N, n > 1) are three
that exactly four of the answers are correct, is ______. consecutive terms of a G.P., then n is equal to ________.
[4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
22. [135] n 1 n
25. [21]
Select any 4 questions in 6C4 ways which are correct ∫=
{x}dx n ∫=
0
x.dx
0 2
Number of ways of answering wrong question = 3 n n n2 n
∴ Required number of ways = 6C4 × 32 = 135 ∫ [ x]dx =

∫ ( x − {x})dx =
0
−
2 2 0
23. Let PQ be a diameter of the circle x2 + y2 = 9. If α and β 2

are the lengths of the perpendiculars from P and Q on the Given that n , n − n ,10(n 2 − n) are in GP
straight line, x + y = 2 respectively, then the maximum value 2 2
of αβ is_____. [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]  n2 − n  n
2

∴  2
 =× 10(n − n)
23. [7]  2  2
Let P(3cosθ, 3sinθ)
⇒ n2 = 21n
Q(–3cosθ, –3sinθ)
∴ n = 21
3cos θ + 3sin θ − 2
α=
2
−3cos θ − 3sin θ − 2
β=
2
(3cos θ − 3sin θ) 2 − 4 5 + 9sin 2θ

= αβ =
2 2

5+9

αβ|max = = 7 (when sin2q = 1)
2
24. If the variance of the following frequency distribution:
Class: 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40
Frequency: 2 x 2
is 50, then x is equal to _______.
xi 15 25 35
24. [4]
fi 2 x 2
Let A = 25
di −10 0 10
f 2 x 2
i
x=A+
∑ fi di =
25 +
−10 × 2 + 0 × x + 10 × 2
25
=
∑ fi 4+ x


1. If the four complex numbers and z, z , z – 2Re(z ) z – 2Re(z) 4. Let λ ∈ R. The system of linear equations
represent the vertices of a square of side 4 units in the Argand 2x1 – 4x2 + λx3 = 1
plane, then | z | is equal to: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] x1 – 6x2 + x3 = 2
(a) 4 2 (b) 2 λx1 – 10x2 + 4x3 = 3
(c) 2 2 (d) 4 is inconsistent for [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

1.(c) D(z–2 Re(z)) (a) Exactly two values of λ
C ( z 2 Re( z ))
(b) Exactly one positive value of λ
(c) Every value of λ
(d) Exactly one negative value of λ
2 −4 λ
4. (d) D = 1 −6 1 =0
A(z) B( z )
λ −10 4
Let z = x + iy
Q Lenght of side of square = 4 units ⇒ 2(–24 + 10) + 4 (4 – l) + l(–10 + 6l) = 0
⇒ | z − z | = 4 ⇒ | 2iy | = 4 ⇒ –28 + 16 – 4l –10l + 6l2 = 0
⇒|y|=2 ⇒ 6l2 – 14l –12 = 0
Also | z – (z – 2Re(z) | = 4
⇒ (l – 3) (6l + 4) = 0
⇒ | 2Re (z) | = 4 ⇒ |2x | = 4 ⇒ | x | = 2
⇒ l = 3 or l = –2/3
Now | z | = x2 + y 2 = 4+4 = 2 2
1 −4 λ
2. The negation of the Boolean expression x ↔ ~ y is equivalent
D1 = 2 −6 1 =0
to: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
3 −10 4
(a) (x ∧ ~ y) ∧ (~ x ∧ ~y) (b) (x ∧ y) ∨ (~ x ∧ ~y)
(c) (x ∧ y) ∧ (~ x ∨ ~y) (d) (~x ∧ y) ∨ (~ x ∧ ~y) = 1(– 24 + 10) + 4 (8 – 3) + l(– 20 + 18)
2. (b) p : x ↔ ~ y = (x → ~ y) ∧ (~y → x) = –14 + 20 – 2l
= (~ x ∨ ~ y) ∧ (y ∨ x) = 6 – 2l = – 2(l – 3)
= ~(x ∧ y) ∧ (x ∨ y) 2 1 λ
Negation of p is ~ p = (x ∧ y) ∨ ~ ( x ∨ y)
= (x ∧ y) ∨ (~ x ∧ ~ y) D2 = 1 2 1
3. If 2 + 29 · 31 + 28 · 32 + .... + 2 · 39 + 310 = S – 211, then S is
10 λ 3 4
equal to: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] = 2(8 – 3) – 1 (4 – l) + l(3 – 2l)

(a) 2 · 311 (b) 311 – 212 = 10 – 4 + l + 3l – 2l2
11
3 = 4l – 2l2 + 6 = – 2(l + 1) (l – 3)
(c) + 210 (d) 311
2 D3 = –2(l – 3)
3 So, l = –2/3 will give inconsistent solution
3. (d) LHS is G.P. of common ratio
2 and l = 3 will give infinite many solution.
  3 11 
210 1 −    5. If ∫ (e 2 x + 2e x − e − x − 1) e(e=
x −x x
+ e− x )
 2 
+e )
dx g ( x) e(e + c , where
∴  =S − 211 c is a constant of integration, then g(0) is equal to:
 3 
1 −  [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
 2
3 −2  11 11 (a) e2 (b) 1
  (c) 2 (d) e
10  211 
⇒ 2 = S − 211 ⇒ S = 311
1
5. (c) ∫ e 2 x + 2e x − e − x − 1 ⋅ e(
( )
e x + e− x ) dx
2
P
W Vector Algebra 67
dt 7. (b) C T
Let e x =⇒
t dx =
t
 1 73 – x x 65 – x
 1   t +  dt
=∫  t 2 + 2t − − 1 e t  ⋅
 t  t

73 + 65 – x ≤ 100
=∫
( )
 t 2 − 1 ( t + 1)   t +1 
+ 1 e t  dt

⇒ x ≥ 38
 t 2  and x ≤ 65
 
So, 38 ≤ x ≤ 65.
 1  1
1   t + t  t+ 
= ∫ (t + 1) 1 −  +∫ e dt e t  dt 8. If the common tangent to the parabolas, y2 = 4x and x2 = 4y
  t2  also touches the circle, x2 + y2 = c2, then c is equal to:
I 
II [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
 1
t+ 
 1
t+ 
 1
t+  1 1
= ( t + 1) e t  − ∫ e t  dt + ∫ e t  dt (a) (b)
2 4
1 1
= ( e + 1) ⋅ e
( e x + e− x ) + c
x (c)
2 2
(d)
2

So, g(x) = 1 + ex and g(0) = 2 8. (d) Equation tangent to parabola y2 = 4x
6. If 32sin2α – 1, 14 and 34 – 2 sin2α are the first three terms of an A.P. with given slope m is:
for some α, then the sixth term of this A.P is: y x2= 4x
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
(a) 65 (b) 78 y2= 4x
(c) 81 (d) 66 x' x
6. (d) Given 3 sin α , 14, 3 sin2α are in A.P
2 2 –1 4–2 O
So 32 sin2α – 1 + 34 – 2 sin2α = 28
32sin 2 α 81
⇒
28
+ 2 sin 2 α = y'
3 3
1
t 81
y = mx + ...(i)
28
⇒ + ={Put 32sin 2α = t} m
3 t Q Line (i) is tangent to x2 = 4y.
⇒ t2 – 84t + 243 = 0 ⇒ t = 81, t = 3 4
∴ x2 = 4mx +
⇒ When t = 81 m
⇒ sin2α = 2 (Not possible) ⇒ mx2 – 4m2x – 4 = 0
when t = 3 For tangent : 16m4 + 16m = 0
⇒ 2sin2α = 1 16m(m3 + 1) = 0
1 m = 0, –1

⇒ sin2α = ∴ Equation tangent : x + y + 1 = 0
2
It is tangent to circle x2 + y2 = c2
π

⇒ 2α = 1
6
⇒ =c
1+1
π
⇒α=
12 1

⇒c=
So, first term a = 30 = 1, d = 14 – 1 = 13 2
Now, T6 = a + 5d = 1 + 65 = 66 9. The product of the roots of the equation 9x2 – 18|x| + 5 = 0,
7. A survey shows that 73% of the persons working in an office is: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
like coffee, whereas 65% like tea. If x denotes the percentage 25 25
(a) (b)
of them, who like both coffee and tea, then x cannot be: 9 81
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] (c)
5
(d)
5
(a) 63 (b) 36 9 27
(c) 38 (d) 54 9. (b) Let |x| = t we have

9t2 – 18t + 5 = 0 12. If (a, b, c) is the image of the point (1, 2, –3) in the line,
9t2 – 15t – 3t + 5 = 0 x + 1 y − 3 z , then a + b + c is equal to
= =
(3t – 1) (3t – 5) = 0 2 −2 −1
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1 5 1 5 (a) 3 (b) 1
⇒ t or | x | or
3 3 3 3 (c) 2 (d) –1
1 5
Roots are ± and ± 12. (c) Let P(1, 2, –3), Q(a, b, c)
3 3
25
R (–1 + 2r, 3 – 2r, – r)
Product = Direction Ratio’s of PR are (2 – 2r, – 1 + 2r, – 3 + r)
81
π Then 2(2 – 2r) + 2 (1 – 2r) + (3 – r) = 0
2
1 9 – 9r = 0 ⇒ r = 1
10. The value of ∫ 1+ e sin x
dx is [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
−π
2 R (1, 1, – 1)
π R is the mid point of P, Q.
(a) (b) π then a + 1 = 2 b + 2 = 2 c – 3 = – 2
4
3π π a = 1 b = 0 c=1
(c) (d) ∴ a + b + c = 2
2 2
π P(1, 2, –3)
10. (d) I =
2
1 dx
−π
∫ 1+ e sin x
2
π
2
 1 1  line x 1 y 3 z
= ∫  1 + e
0
sin x
+
1 + e − sin x
 dx
 R 2

2

1
r
π
1 + esin x
2
= ∫0 1 + esin x dx
Q(a, b, c)
π
= 13. If y = y(x) is the solution of the differential equation
2
5 + e x . dy
11. If S is the sum of the first 10 terms of the series + ex =
0 satisfying y(0) = 1, then a value of
2 + y dx
1 1 1  1  y(loge13) is: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
tan −1   + tan −1   + tan −1   + tan −1   + ...,
 3  7  13   21  (a) –1 (b) 2
then tan (S) is equal to: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] (c) 0 (d) 1
6 5 5 + e x dy
(a) – (b) ⋅ + ex =
0
5 11 13. (a)
2 + y dx
10 5
(c) (d) dy ex
11 6 ∫ 2 + y ∫ 5 + e x dx

= −
1 1 1
(d) S tan −1   + tan −1   + tan −1   +…
11.= ln | 2 + y | + ln|5 + ex| = ln C

3 7  13 

 y (0) = 1
2 −1  −1  3 − 2 
⇒ S =tan −1 
 + tan  +
⇒ ln C = ln18
 1 + 1.2  1+ 2× 3 
 4−3  −1  11 − 10 
(
⇒ (2 + y ) ⋅ 5 + e x =
18 )
tan–1   +…+ tan   When x = ln 13 then | (2 + y) ·18 | = 1
 1+ 3× 4   1 + 10 × 11 
⇒ S = (tan 2 – tan 1) + (tan 3 – tan 2) +
–1 –1 –1 –1 2 + y = ±1
⇒ (tan–1 4 – tan–13)+ ...... + (tan–1 (11) – tan–1(10)) ∴ y = –1, –3
11 − 1  ∴ y (ln 13) = –1
⇒ S = tan −1 11 − tan −1 1 = tan −1  
 1 + 11  14. If a is the positive root of the equation,
11 − 1 10 5
⇒ tan( S=) = =
1 + 11× 1 12 6
P
W Vector Algebra 69
(a) ( 1, 0) (b) (1, 1)
1 − cos ( p ( x ) )
p ( x) = x − x − 2 =
2
0 then lim is equal 1  1 
x →α + x+α−4 (c)  , −1 (d)  ,1
2  2 
to. [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
16. (d) f(x) is differentiable then will also continuous then f(π)
1 1 = –1, (π⊕) = – k2 k2 = 1 ⇒ k2 = 1
(a) (b)
2 2
 2k ( x − π ) x ≤ π
Now f ′ ( x ) =  −k sinx
1
3 3 x>π
then f ′ (π–) = f ′(π +) = 0
(c) (d)  2
2 2
Again Diff.
14. (c) p ( x) = x 2 − x − 2 = 0 ⇒ x = 2, −1
⇒ a = 2  2k1 x≤π
f ′′ ( x ) =  then 2k1 = k2 = 1
−k2 cosx x>π
1 − cos ( x 2 − x − 2 )
Now lim+ 1
x→2 x−2
⇒ k1 =
2
 x2 − x − 2  17. If the minimum and the maximum values of the function f :
2 sin  
 2  π π
= lim+  4 , 2  → R, defined by [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
x→2 x−2  
sin ( x 2 − x − 2 ) − sin 2 θ −1 − sin 2 θ 1
= lim+
2
2 ×
(x 2
− x − 2)
2
f (θ) = − cos θ −1 − cos θ 1 2
x→2  x2 − x − 2  2 ( x − 2) 12 10 −2
 
 2 
are m and M respectively, then the ordered pair (m, M) is
  ( x − x − 2)   2 equal to:
 sin  
  2  (a) (0, 2 2 ) (b) (0, 4)
1
lim+   2   × lim ( x − 2 )( x + 1) (c) (– 4, 4) (d) (– 4, 0)
2 x→2  x −x−2  x → 2+ ( x − 2)
 2  − sin 2 (θ) −1 − sin 2 (θ) 1
 
  2
Given : f (θ) = − cos (θ) −1 − cos (θ) 1 2
17. (d)
1 3 12 10 −2
= × 1× 3=
2 2
C → C1 − C2 , C3 → C3 + C2
1
15. If the co-ordinates of two points A and B are ( 7, 0) and
(– 7, 0) respectively and P is any point on the conic, 1 −1 − sin 2 (θ) − sin 2 (θ)
9x2 + 16y2 = 144, then PA + PB is equal to: ) 1 −1 − cos 2 (θ) − cos 2 (θ)
⇒ f (θ=
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] 2 10 8
(a) 9 (b) 16
(c) 6 (d) 8 C → C2 − C3
2
x2 y 2 1 −1 − sin 2 (θ)
15. (d) E : + 1
=
16 9
⇒ f (θ= ) 1 −1 − cos 2 (θ)
9 7 2 2 8

e= 1− = ⇒ 4e = 7
16 4
( )
 ± 7, 0 are the foci of given ellipse. So for any point
⇒ f(θ) = 1(2cos2 (θ) –8) + (8 + 2 cos2 (θ)) – 4 sin2(θ)

⇒ f(θ) = 4 cos(2θ)
P on it; PA + PB = 2a
π π

⇒ PA + PB = 2(4) = 8 f :  ,  → R and m is the minimum value of M is
4 2
k ( x − π) 2 x ≤ π
16. I f t h e f u n c t i o n f ( x ) =  1 is twice the maximum
k2 cosx x>π  π
=m 4 cos  2 × 
differentiable, then the ordered pair (k1, k2) is equal to:  2
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

 π   
=M 4 cos  2 ×  20. (b) Volume of parallelopiped =  a b c 
 4 1 1 n
π 2 4 −n = 158
⇒M = 4 cos  
2 1 n 3
⇒M=0 ⇒ (12 + n2) – 1(6 + n) + n (2n – 4) = 158
Therefore, (m, M) = (– 4, 0) ⇒ 3n2 – 5n – 152 = 0
18. The mean and variance of 7 observations are 8 and 16, ⇒ 3n2 – 24n + 19n – 152 = 0
respectively. If five observations are 2, 4, 10, 12, 14, then ⇒ 3n (n – 8) + 19 (n – 8) = 0
the absolute difference of the remaining two observations ⇒ n=8
is: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]   
\ a = iˆ + ˆj + 8kˆ, b = 2iˆ + 4 ˆj – 8kˆ and c =iˆ + 8 ˆj + 3kˆ
(a) 2 (b) 4  
a . c = 1 + 8 + 24 = 33
(c) 3 (d) 1  
b . c = 2 + 32 – 24 = 10
18. (a) Let two remaining observations are x, y
21. The natural number m, for which the coefficient of x in the
2 + 4 + 10 + 12 + 14 + x + y 22
So, x = 8
= (given)  m 1 
7 binomial expansion of  x + 2  is 1540, is _____.
⇒ x + y = 14 ...(i)  x 
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
2
Now also, σ2 = −
∑x
 ∑ xi 
=
2
i
16 (given)
21. [13]
 N  N r
   1 

Tr + 1 = Cr· (x )
22 m 22–r
. 2 
4 + 16 + 100 + 144 + 196 + x 2 + y 2 x 
= − 64 16
7 Tr + 1 = 22Cr· x22m–mr–2r

⇒ 460 + x2 + y2 = (16 + 64) × 7 For coefficient of x1
Q 22m – mr – 2r = 1 and 22Cr = 1540

⇒ x2 + y2 = 100 ...(ii)
Q 22C3 = 1540 ⇒ r = 3 or 19
Now, (x + y) = x + y + 2xy ⇒ xy = 48
2 2 2
...(iii)
Now, for r = 3; 22m – 3m – 6 = 1
Now, (x – y) = (x + y) – 4xy = 196 – 192 = 4
2 2
7

⇒|x–y|=2 ⇒ 19m = 7 ⇒ m = (not acceptable)
19
19. If the point P on the curve, 4x2 + 5y2 = 20 is farthest from for r = 19; 22m – 19m = 39 ⇒ m = 13
the point Q(0, –4), then PQ2 is equal to:
x
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] 22. Let f ( x)= x ⋅   , for –10 < x < 10, where [t] denotes
2
(a) 29 (b) 48 (c) 21 (d) 36
the greatest integer function. Then the number of points of
x2 y 2
19. (d) Curve is C ≡ + = 1 discontinuity of ƒ is equal to _____.[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
5 4
Let a point on curve be ( 5 cosθ, 2sinθ) x x
22. [8] f (x) = x   may be discontinuous where an integer.
 2  2
( )
2
PQ2 = 5 cos θ + (– 4 – 2sinθ)2
So possible points of discontinuity are;
= 5 cos2θ + 4 sin2θ + 16 + 16sinθ
x = ± 2, ± 4, ± 6, ± 8 and 0
PQ2 = 21 + 16sinq – sin2θ
but at x = 0
= 21 + 6 4 – (sinθ – 8)2
lim lim
= 85 – (sinθ – 8)2 x → 0+ f (x) = 0 = f (0) = x → 0− f (x)
For PQ2 to be maximum sinθ = 1 So f (x) will be discontinuous at x = ± 2, ± 4, ± 6 and ± 8

2
PQmax = 85 – 49 = 36 1 2
23. If the line, 2x – y + 3 = 0 is at a distance and from
20. If the volume of a parallelopiped, whose 5 5
coterminus edges are given by the vectors the lines 4x – 2y + α = 0 and 6x – 3y + β = 0, respectively,
   then the sum of all possible values of α and β is ______.
a = iˆ + ˆj + nkˆ, b = 2iˆ + 4 ˆj – nkˆ and c = iˆ + njˆ + 3kˆ (n ≥ 0),
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
is 158 cu.units, then: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
  23. [30]
(a) n = 7 (b) b . c = 10
  L1 : 2x – y + 3 = 0
(c) n = 9 (d) a . c = 17
P
W Vector Algebra 71
L1 : 4x –2 y + α = 0 24. [11] Probability of getting at least two 3’s or 5’s in one trial
L1 : 6x – 3y + β = 0 æ1 ö æ2 ö
4
2 2
æ1 ö æ2 ö
3
æ1 ö
4
= C2 ç ÷ ç ÷ + 4 C3 ç ÷ ç ÷ + 4 C4 ç ÷
Distance between L1 and L2; è3 ø è3 ø è3 ø è3 ø è3 ø
α−6 1 33 11
= ⇒ |α–6|=2 = 4 =
2 5 5 3 27
æ11 ö
⇒ α = 4, 8 E(x) = np = 27 ç ÷ = 11
è27 ø
Distance between L1 and L3;
25. The number of words, with or without meaning, that can be
β−9 2 formed by taking 4 letters at a time from the letters of the
= ⇒|β–9|=6
3 5 5 word ‘SYLLABUS’ such that two letters are distinct and
⇒ β = 15, 3 two letters are alike, is _______. [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
Sum of all values = 4 + 8 + 15 + 3 = 30 25. [240] LLSSYABU
24. Four fair dice are thrown independently 27 times. Then the For two alike and two distince letters, select any one
expected number of times, at least two dice show up a three pair from LL, SS in 2C1 ways
or a five, is ______. [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] Now from rest, select any 2 in 5C2 ways and they can
be arranged in ways
4!
∴ Required number of ways = 2C1 × 5C2 × = 240
2!


30 (c) is equal to 1 (d) Does not exist
 −1 + i 3 
1. The value of   is: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]  1+ x + x −1  2 4
 1− i  xe x
− 1 1+ x 2 + x 4 −1
(a) – 215i (b) – 215 (c) 215 i (d) 65   −1
  = lim e x
3. (c) lim 2 4 2 4
2π
i
x →0
1+ x + x −1 x →0
1+ x + x −1
1. (a)  − 1 + 3 i =2.e 3
x
iπ
− x + x3
and 1 – i = 2. e 4
1+ 1+ x 2 + x 4
e −1
30 30 = lim 3
 −1 + i 3    + i 
 2π π  x →0 x+x
So,   =  2e 3 4  
  1 + 1 + x2 + x4
 1− i   
π
− i e f ( x) − 1
= 215.e 2 = −215.i Using standard lim =1
x →0 f ( x)
2. If the system of linear equations
x + y + 3z = 0 x + x3
= lim f ( x ) lim
= 0
x + 3y + k2z = 0 x →0 x →0
1 + 1 + x2 + x4
3x + y + 3z = 0
So, ans is 1.
 y
has a non-zero solution (x, y, z) for some k ∈ R, then x +   x +1 y − 2 z −1
z 4 If for some α ∈ R, the lines L1 : = = and
2 −1 1
is equal to: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] x + 2 y +1 z +1
L2 : = = are coplanar, then the line L 2
(a) 3 (b) 9 α 5 −α 1
(c) –3 (d) –9
passes through the point: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1 1 3 (a) (2, –10, –2) (b) (10, 2, 2)
0 → 1 3 k2 =
2. (c) So D = 0 (d) (–2, 10, 2) (c) (1, –2, –2)
3 1 3 4. (a) Line are coplanar

⇒ 1(9 – k) –1(3 – 3k2) + 3 (1 – 9) α 5−α 1
Now, k2 = 9 so 2 −1 1 =
x + y + 3z = 0 ...(i) +1 +3 2
x + 3y + 9z = 0 ...(ii) – 5α + (α – 5) 3 + 7 = 0
3x + y + 3z = 0 ...(iii) –2α = 8 ⇒ α = – 4
(i) – (iii) x + 2 y +1 z +1
⇒ L2 : = =
x = 0 ⇒ y + 3z = 0 −4 9 1

y Try each option with live L2 option (a) will satisfy the
⇒ = −3
z line.
 y 5. Let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation
So, x +  =−3
 z dy  π
cos x + 2 y sin x = sin2x, x ∈  0,  . If y (π/3) = 0, then
æ æ 1+ x2 + x4 - 1ö ö dx  2
ç
ç ÷/ x y (π/4) is equal to: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
x e è x ø
- 1÷
ç ÷ 1
çè ÷
ø (a) −1 (b) 2 −2
3. lim [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] 2
x® 0 2 4
1+ x + x - 1
(c) 2 − 2 (d) 2 + 2
(a) is equal to 0 (b) is equal to e
P
W Vector Algebra 73
dy  1 + x2 − 1 
5. (b) dx + 2 y tan x =
2sin x 8. The derivation of tan −1   with respect to
 x 
 

= ∫ 2 tan xdx sec 2 x
I.F. e=
 2 x 1 − x2  1
2 2 tan −1   at x = is: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
⇒ y ⋅ sec=
x ∫ 2sin x ⋅ sec xdx + c  1 − 2 x2  2
 
⇒ y sec 2 x =2sec x + c

π (a) 2 3 (b) 3
When=x = , y 0 then c = – 4 3 10
3
2
⇒ y sec= x 2sec x − 4 ⇒=y
2sec x − 4 (c) 3 (d) 2 3
5
sec 2 x 12
π 8. (b) Let x = tan θ
⇒ y   =2 − 2

4  secθ − 1  −1  θ θ 1
y1= tan −1  = tan  tan = = tan −1 x
π π π π  tanθ   2  2 2
6. If L = cos 2   − sin 2   , then
sin   − sin 2   and M =
2

 16  8  16  8
 2sinφcosφ 
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] x =sinφ, y2 = tan −1  
 cos2φ 
1 1 π 1 1 π
(a) L =
− + cos (b) =
M + cos = tan–1 (tan2φ) = 2φ = 2 sin–1 x
2 2 2 8 2 2 2 8
dy1 dy1 / dx
1 − x2 1 − x2
1 1 π 1 1 π = = =
(c) =
M + cos (d)=L − cos dy2 dy2 / dx 2 (1 + x 2 ) ⋅ 2 4 (1 + x 2 )
4 2 4 8 4 2 4 8
1 1
2 π π 1−
6. (b) L + M = 1 – 2sin
= cos
= ...(i) dy1 4 3
8 4 2 = = =
dy2 x = 1  1  10
π 2
4 1 + 
and L – M = – cos ...(ii)  4
8
9. If the sum of the second, third and fourth terms of a positive
By (i) and (ii) term G.P. is 3 and the sum of its sixth, seventh and eighth
1 1 π 1 1 π terms is 243, then the sum of the first 50 terms of this G.P.
L= − cos  = − cos
2 8 2 2 2 8
 2 is: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
2 50 1 50
1 1 π 1 1 π (a) (3 – 1) (b) (3 – 1)
and M =  + cos  = + cos 13 13
2 2 8 2 2 2 8
1 49 1 50
(c) (3 – 1) (d) (3 – 1)
7. Which of the following points lies on the tangent to the curve 26 26
x4ey + 2 y + 1 = 3 at the point (1, 0)? 9. (d) Let the first term be ‘a’ and common ratio be ‘r’
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] Q ar(1 + r + r2) = 3 ...(i)
and ar (1 + r + r ) = 243
5 2
...(ii)
(a) (2, 2) (b) (–2, 4)
From (i) and (ii),
(c) (2, 6) (d) (–2, 6)
1
7. (d) x 4 e y + 2 y + 1 =3 r4 = 81 ⇒ r = 3 and a =
13
Diff. w.r.t to x, we get
a ( r 50 − 1) 350 − 1
4 y y 3 2 y′
S50 = =
x e y′ + e 4 x +
=0 r −1 26
2 y +1
10. The area (in sq. units) of the region A = {(x, y) : (x – 1)[x] ≤
at P(1, 0)
y ≤ 2 x , 0 ≤ x ≤ 2}, where [t] denotes the greatest integer
y 'P + 4 + y 'P =0
function, is: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
⇒ y′P = – 2
8 4
Tangent at P(1,0) is (a) 2 −1 (b) 2 +1
3 3
y – 0 = – 2(x –1) 8 1 4 1
⇒ 2x + y = 2 (c) 2− (d) 2−
3 2 3 2
Hence, (–2, 6) lies on it

10. (c) If x ∈ (0,1) we have [x] = 0 1 27
(a) (b)
0 ≤ y ≤ 2 x 24 32
& If x ∈ (1, 2) we have [x] = 1
3 27
(x – 1) ≤ y ≤ 2 x (c) (d)
8 16
3 −2
12. (d) 7x2 – 3x – 2 = 0 ⇒ α + β = , αβ =
7 7
α β
Now 2
+
1− α 1 − β2
1 2

\ A= ∫2 (
x dx + ∫ 2 x − ( x − 1) dx ) =
α − αβ(α + β) + β
0 1 1 − (α 2 + β2 ) + (αβ) 2
3 1 3 2
2
4x 2 4x 2 x2 2 (α + β) − αβ(α + β)

= + − + x1 =
3
0
3
1
2 1 1 − (α + β) 2 + 2αβ + (αβ) 2
4 4  1 8 2 1 3 2 3
+ (2 2 − 1) −  2 −  +=
1 − + ×
= 7 7 7 21 + 6 27
3 3  2 3 2 = = =
9 −2 4 49 − 9 − 28 + 4 16
1− + 2× +
49 7 49
cos θ 13. If the length of the chord of the circle, x2 + y2 = r2 (r > 0) along
11. If ∫ = d θ A log e B ( θ ) + C , where C is
5 + 7 sin θ − 2 cos 2 θ the line, y – 2x = 3 is r then r2 is equal to.
B ( θ) [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
a constant of integration, then can be:
A 12
(a) 12 (b)
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] 5
9 24
2sinθ + 1 (c) (d)
(a) (b) 2sinθ + 1 5 5
5 ( sinθ + 3) sinθ + 3
13. [b]
5 ( 2sinθ + 1) 5 ( sinθ + 3)
(c) (d) In right ∆CDB-
sinθ + 3 2sinθ + 1
CD
cos θd θ sin 60º =
11. (c) I = ∫ r
5 + 7 sin θ − 2 + 2sin 2 θ

Let sinq = t
dt
= ∫ 2
C(0,0)
5 + 7t − 2 + 2t r
1
t+ 60
1 dt 1 2 +c
= ∫ = ln A D r/2
B
2  7 2  5 2 5 t + 3
t +  −  
 4   4 
3 3r
1 2t + 1 ⇒ CD =× r =
= ln +c 2 2
5 t +3
Now equation of AB is
2sin θ + 1 1
∴ B ( θ) =
and A = y – 2x – 3 = 0
( sin θ + 3) 5
3r | 0 + 0 − 3 |
So, =
B ( θ) 5 ( 2sin θ + 1) 2 5
⇒
=
A ( sin θ + 3) 3r 3 2 3 12
12. If α and β are the roots of the equation, 7x2 – 3x – 2 = 0, ⇒ = ⇒ r= ⇒ r 2=
2 5 5 5
α β
then the value of + is equal to: 14. The statement (p → (q → p)) → (p → (p ∨ q)) is:
1 − α2 1 − β2
[5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
P
W Vector Algebra 75
(a) A tautology (b) Equivalent to (p ∨ q) ∧ (~ p)
(c) A contradiction (d) Equivalent to (p ∧ q) ∨ (~ q)
14. (a) (p → (q → p)) → (p → (p ∨ q)) is
By truth table
p q p∨q p → (p ∨ q) q→p (p → (q → p) (p → (q → p)) → (p → (p ∨ q))

T T T T T T T
T F T T T T T
F T T T F T T
F F F T T T T
So,it is tautology.
15. There are 3 sections in a question paper and each section = –y[(y – x) (c – a) – (b – a) (z – x)]
contains 5 questions. A candidate has to answer a total of 5 = –y(y – x) [c – a + z – x]
questions, choosing at least one question from each section. = –y(x – y) = –y (b – a)
Then the number of ways, in which the candidate can choose
= y(a – b)
the questions, is: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
17. I f t h e s u m o f t h e f i r s t 2 0 t e r m s o f t h e s e r i e s
(a) 2255 (b) 3000 log (71/2 ) x + log (71/3 ) x + log (71/4 ) x + ... is 460, then x is equal
(c) 2250 (d) 1500
to. [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
15. [c] Each section has 5 questions. (a) 72 (b) e2 (c) 71/2 (d) 746/21
Q Total number of selection of 5 questions
17. (a) S = log7x2 + log7x3 + log7x4 + ... 20 terms
= 3 × 5C1 × 5C1 × 5C3 + 3 × 5C1 × 5C2 × 5C2
= 3 × 5 × 5 × 10 + 3 × 5 × 10 × 10 = 750 + 1500 ⇒ log7(x2·x3·x4· ... x21 ) = 460 [ Given]
= 2250
⇒ log7x (2 + 3 + 4 ... 21) = 460
16. If a + x = b + y = c + z + 1, where a, b, c, x, y, z are non-zero
⇒ (2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 21)log7 = 460
distinct real numbers, then 20

⇒ (2 + 21)log7x = 460
x a+ y x+a 2
y b + y y + b is equal to. [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] 460

⇒ log7 x = = 2 ⇒ x = 72 = 49
z c+ y z+c 230
(a) y(b – a) (b) y(a – b) 18. If the line y = mx + c is a common tangent to the hyperbola
(c) y(a – c) (d) 0 x2 y 2
− = 1 and the circle x2 + y2 = 36, then which one of
x a+ y x+a 100 64
16. (b) y b+ y y+b the following is true ? [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) 5m = 4 (b) 8m + 5 = 0
z c+ y z+c
(c) c2 = 369 (d) 4c2 = 369
C3 → C3 – C1 18. (d) General tangent to hyperbola in slope form is
x a+ y a y= mx ± 100m 2 − 64

= y b+ y b
and that of circle is
z c+ y c
y = mx ±6 1 + m 2
x a a x y a
For common tangent

= y b b + y y b 36(1 + m2) = 100m2 – 64
z c c z y c 100 = 64m2
x y a 100
⇒ m2 =
= y y b 64
z y c  100  164 × 36 369
∴ c 2 = 36 1 + = =
 64  64 4
R2 → R2 – R1, R3 → R3 – R1
⇒ 4c2 = 369
x y a
19. If the mean and the standard deviation of the data 3, 5, 7, a,
y−x 0 b−a
= b are 5 and 2 respectively, then a and b are the roots of the
z−x 0 c−a
equation: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] in (1 – 6x4) (1 – x)–6 = coefficient of x4 in
(a) x2 – 20x + 18 = 0 (b) 2x – 20x + 19 = 0
2
(1 – 6x4) [1 + 6C1x + 7C2x2 + ...]
(c) x2 – 10x + 18 = 0 (d) x2 – 10x + 19 = 0 = 9C4 – 6.1 = 126 – 6 = 120
19. (d) Mean = 5 ⇒ 3 + 5 + 7 + a + b = 5 × 5 23. If the lines x + y = a and x – y = b touch the curve y = x2 – 3x
+ 2 at the points where the curve intersects the x-axis, then

⇒ a + b = 10
a
32 + 52 + 7 2 + a 2 + b 2 is equal to _______. [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
Variance = – (5)2 = 4 b
5
⇒ a2 + b2 = 62 ⇒ (a + b)2 – 2ab = 62 ⇒ ab = 19 23. [0.5] The given curve y = (x –1)(x –2), intersects the x-axis
at A(1,0) and B(2,0)
So, and b are the roots of the equation x2 – 10x + 19 = 0
dy  dy   dy 
20. If x = 1 is a critical point of the function f(x) = (3x2 + ax – 2 – a) ∴ = 2 x − 3;   −1 and  
= 1
=
dx  dx ( x 1)=  dx ( x 2)
ex, then: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] =
2 Equation of tangent at A (1,0)
(a) x = 1 is a local maxima and x = – is a local minima y = – 1(x –1) ⇒ x + y = 1
3
of f Equation of tangent at B(2, 0)
2 y = 1(x – 2) ⇒ x – y = 2
(b) x = 1 and x = – are local maxima of f
3 So, a = 1 and b = 2
2 a 1
(c) x = 1 and x = – are local minima of f = = 0.5
⇒
3 b 2
2     
(d) x = 1 is a local minima and x = – is a local maxima 24. Let the vectores a , b , c be such that a = 2, b = 4 and
3   
of f c = 4. If the projection of b on a is equal to the projection
   
20. (d) f(x) = (3x2 + ax – 2 – a)ex of c on a and b is perpendicular to c , then the value of
f ′(x) = (3x2 + ax – 2 – a)ex + ex (6x + a)   
a + b - c is –––––. [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
= ex(3x2 + x(6 + a) – 2)    
f ′(x) = 0 at x = 1 24. [6] Projection of b on a = Projection of c on a
   
⇒ 3 + (6 + a) –2 = 0 ⇒a. b = a.c
 
⇒ a = –7 Given b . c = 0
f ′(x) = ex(3x² – x – 2)   2 2 2 2      
 a + b − c = a + b + c + 2a ⋅ b − 2b ⋅ c − 2a ⋅ c
= ex (x – 1) (3x + 2)
= 4 + 16 + 16 = 36
  
⇒ a +b +c = 6

x = 1 is point of local minima 25. In a bombing attack, there is 50% chance that a bomb will

x = –2/3 is point of local maxima hit the target. At least two independent hits are required to
destroy the target completely. Then the minimum number of
21. Let A = {a, b, c} and B = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Then the number of
bombs, that must be dropped to ensure that there is at least
elements in the set C = {f : A → B | 2 ∈ f (a) and f is not
99% chance of completely destroying the target, is _______.
one-one} is ______. [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)]
21. [19] The desired functions will contain either one element
1
or two elements in its codomain of which ‘2’ always 75.[11.00] Let probability of hitting the target = p ⇒ p =
belongs to f(a). 2
Let n be the minimum number of bombs
∴ The set B can be
According to given condition
{2}, {1, 2}, {2, 3}, {2, 4}
99
Total number of functions = 1 + (23 – 2) = 19 1 – [target is not destroyed] ≥
100
22. The coefficient of x4 in the expansion of (1 + x + x2 + x3)6 in
99
powers of x, is ______. [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-II)] ( )
1 − n C0 p 0 (1 − p ) n + n C1 p1 (1 − p ) n −1 ≥
100

6
 1 − x4  2n ≥ (n + 1) 100
22.[120] (1 + x + x2 + x3)6 =  
 1− x  when n = 10 ⇒ 210 ≥ 1100 Reject
6 when n = 11 ⇒ 211 ≥ 1200 Accepted
 1 − x4 
Coefficient of x in  1 − x  = coefficient of x4
4
 
P
W Vector Algebra 77

1. If α and β be two roots of the equation x2 – 64x + 256 = 0. 3. The general solution of the differential equation
1 1
dy
α 3  8 3
β  8
1 + x 2 + y 2 + x 2 y 2 + xy 0 is:
=
Then the value of  5  +  5  is: dx
β   α  [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

(a) 3 (b) 2 (where C is a constant of integration)
(c) 4 (d) 1  1 + x2 + 1 
1
α 3/8 3/8
β α+β (a) + y 2 + 1 + x2
1= log e  +C
1. (b) + =5/8 2  1 + x2 − 1 
β5/8
α 5/8
(αβ)  
For x2 – 64x + 256 = 0 1  1 + x2 − 1 
Sum of roots = α + β = 64 (b) + y 2 + 1 + x2
1= log e  +C
2  1 + x2 + 1 
Product of roots = αβ = 256  
α+β 64 64 1  1 + x2 − 1 
∴ = = = 2 (c) + y 2 − 1 + x2
1= log e  +C
( )
5/8 5/8
(αβ) 28 32 2  1 + x2 + 1 
 
2. The area (in sq. units) of the region 1  1 + x2 + 1 
(d) + y 2 − 1 + x2
1= log e  +C
A = {(x, y) : | x | + | y | ≤ 1, 2y2 ≥ | x | } is: 2  1 + x2 − 1 
 
[6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1 7 dy
(a) (b) 3. (a) 1 + x 2 + y 2 + x 2 y 2 + xy 0
=
6 6 dx
5 1 dy
(c) (d) 1 + x2 ⋅ 1 + y 2 =− xy
6 3 dx
2. (c) Here, curves are | x | + | y | ≤ 1, 2y2 ≥ | x |
1 + x2 y
Here P =  , 
1 1 ∫

x
dx = − ∫ dy ...(i)
2 2 1 + y2
1 + x2
1
Let I = ∫ dx Let x = tan θ ⇒ dx = sec2θdθ
Q 2
x
R 1 1
P , sec3 θd θ sin 2 θ + cos 2 θ
2 2 = ∫= ∫ dθ
O tan θ sin θ ⋅ cos 2 θ
(1/2,0) (1,0)
= ∫ (tan θ ⋅ sec θ + cosec θ)d θ

= secq + ln |cosecq – cotq|
1 + x2 − 1
= 1 + x 2 + ln +C
 
1
1 2
x
So, area = 4  ∫ 2 y 2 dy + area (∆PQR) 
 0 2 
from eqn (i)
2 1 1 1
1
2

= 4   y 3  + × ×  1 + x2 − 1
 3 0 2 2 2 ∴ 1 + x 2 + ln =− 1 + y2 + C
 x
2 1 1
= 4 × + 

3 8 8 x
∴ 1 + y2 =
+ 1 + x 2 ln +C
5 5 1 + x2 − 1
=4 × = sq. units.
24 6

x 1 2
Let z = ln ...(ii) (c) (d)
3 3
1 + x2 − 1
5. (b) Let f(1) = a
2 then f(1 + 1) = a2
1+ x +1

∴ z = ln ...(iii)
x Similarly, f(2 + 1) = a3
and so on.
On adding eqs (ii) and (iii), we get, ∞
∴ ∑ f ( x) = 2
⇒ a + a2 + a3 + ... ∞ = 2
2
x 1+ x +1 x =1
= 2 z ln + ln
2 x a 2
1+ x −1 ⇒ = 2 ⇒ a=
1
a − 3
1 + x2 + 1 f (4) a 4 4
= ln Now, = = 2
a=
1 + x2 − 1
2
f (2) a 9
100 101
∫ (1 − x ) ∫ (1 − x )
1 1
2 6. If I1 = 50
dx and I2 = 50
dx such that I2
1 1+ x +1 0 0
⇒ z = ln
2 1 + x2 − 1 = αI1 then α equals to. [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
5051 5050 5050 5049
2 1 1 + x2 + 1 (a) (b) (c) (d)
∴ 1 + y= + 1 + x2 ln +C 5050 5051 5049 5050
2 1 + x2 − 1 1 1
∫ (1 − x
50 101
6. (b) I1= ∫ (1 − x
50 100
) dx, I2 = ) dx
4. Let L1 be a tangent to the parabola y = 4 (x + 1) and L2 be
2 0 0
a tangent to the parabola y2 = 8(x + 2) such that L1 and L2 I2

intersect at right angles. Then L1 and L2 meet on the straight Here, α =
I1
line: [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] 1 1
∫ (1 − x ∫ (1 − x
50 101
(a) 2x + 1 = 0 (b) x + 3 = 0 Now, I2 = ) dx = 50
)(1 − x 50 )100 dx
0 0
(c) x + 2y = 0 (d) x + 2 = 0 1 1

I2 = ∫ (1 − x ) dx − ∫ x . x 49 (1 − x 50 )100 dx
50 100
0 I  
1 0
4. (b) L1 : y = m1 (x + 1) + II
m1 50 101 1
 x  1 (1 − x )
2 I2 = I1 + 
(1 − x 50 )101  − ∫ dx
L2 : y = m2(x + 2) +  5050 0 0 5050
m2
If L1 and L2 intersects at (h, k) then I2

I2 = I1 + 0 –
5050

m12(h + 1) – km1 + 1 = 0 ...(i)
5051 I 2 5050

m22(h + 2) – km2 + 2 = 0 ...(ii) I2 = I1 ⇒ = = α
5050 I1 5051
−1
Since L1 and L2 intersect at right angles  m2 = 7. Out of 11 consecutive natural numbers if three numbers are
m1 selected at random (without repetition), then the probability
from eqn (ii)
that they are in A.P. with positive common difference, is:
⇒ 2m12 + km1 + (h + 2) = 0 ...(iii)
From (i) and (iii) [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
h + 1 −k 1 5 10
= = (a) (b)
2 k h + 2 101 99
⇒h+3=0 5 15
(c) (d)
Hence, x + 3 = 0 33 101
∞ 7. (c) For 3 numbers in an A.P., we must select two even
5. If f(x + y) = f(x) f(y) and ∑ f ( x) = 2,
x =1
x, y ∈ N, numbers or two odd numbers from given numbers and
third number will be fixed automatically.
Where N is the set of all natural numbers, then the value of 6
f (4) C2 + 5C2 25 5
is: [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] Required probability = 11
= =
f (2) C3 165 33
1 4 8. A ray of light coming from the point (2, 2 3) is incident
(a) (b)
9 9
P
W Vector Algebra 79
at an angle 30º on the line x = 1 at the point A. The ray gets ⇒ (x + my)2 = 2
reflected on the line x = 1 and meets x-axis at the point B. The line passes throguh (h, k)
Then, the line AB passes through the point : ∴ (h + mk)2 = 2 ...(ii)
[6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] On adding both the equation (i) and (ii), to find the locus.
Locus will be x2 +y2 = 4 (auxiliary circle)
 1 
(a)  3, − (b) (3, − 3)


3 ( )
∴ −1, 3 satisfies the given equation
 3 (Property of ellipse is that locus of foot of perpendicular
(c) (4, − 3) (d)  4, − 
2 from any foci to tangent lies on auxilary circle of ellipse)
 
8. (b) Equation of incident line AP is 10. The region represented by {z = x + iy ∈ C : | z | – Re(z) ≤ 1}
is also given by the inequality: [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
 1
(a) y 2 ≤ x + 1
2
(b) y ≤ 2  x + 
2  2
(c) y2 ≥ x + 1 (d) y2 ≥ 2(x + 1)
10. (b) Consider, z = z + iy

Given, | z |– Re (z) ≤ 1
2 2
x + y − x ≤ 1
2 2
y−2 3 = 3( x − 2) x + y ≤ 1 + x

x2 + y2 ≤ 1 + x2 + 2x
3 x − y =0 ...(i)
y2 ≤ 1 + 2x
Image of P w.r.t. line x = 1 is point Q = 0, 2 3 . ( )  1
y2 ≤ 2  x + 
Equation of reflected Ray AB :  2
2 3− 3 11. The position of a moving car at time t is given by

=y− 3 ( x − 1) f (t) = at2 + bt + c, t > 0, where a, b and c are real numbers
0 −1
greater than 1. Then the average speed of the car over the
3 x + y =2 3 time interval [t1, t2] is attained at the point:
[6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

∴ Point (3, − 3) lies on line AB.
(a) 2a (t1 + t2) + b (b) (t2 – t1)/2
9. Which of the following points lies on the locus of the foot
(c) a(t2 – t1) + b (d) (t1 + t2)/2
of perpendicular drawn upon any tangent to the ellipse,
x2 y 2 f ( t2 ) − f ( t1 )
+ = 1 from any of its foci? [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] 11. (d) = 2at + b
4 2 t2 − t1
(a) (1, 2) (b) (−2, 3)
(c) (−1, 3) (d) (−1, 2) ( )
a t22 − t12 + b ( t2 − t1 )
= 2at + b
t2 − t1
x2 y 2
9. (c) Equation of ellipse is
+ = 1
4 2
⇒ a(t2 + t1) + b = 2at + b
The equation of tangent is given as t +t
⇒ t =1 2
2 2
y = mx + 4m + 2
The line passes through (h, k).
12. lim ç
0 ( )
æò( x - 1)2 t cos t 2 dt ö
÷ [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
(k – mh)2 = 4m2 + 2 ...(i) x ® 1 ç ( x - 1) sin ( x - 1) ÷
1 è ø
The slope of normal at (h, k) = −
m 1
(a) is equal to (b) is equal to 1
The equation of normal at foci ( )
2, 0 is given as 2
1 1
(y – 0) = − ( x − 2) (c) is equal to − (d) does not exist
m 2
12.BONUS

⇒ x + my = 2

2 ⇒ x(2l + 1) + y(1 – l) + z (1 + l) + 3l + 1 = 0
∫ ( x −1) t cos t 2 dt
lim 0 x −1 y +1 z − 0
x →1 ( x − 1) sin ( x − 1) If this plane is parallel to line = =
0 −1 1
= lim
( )
( x − 1) 2 cos( x − 1) 4 ⋅ 2 ( x − 1) then, (2λ + 1) (0) + (1 – λ) (–1) + (1 + λ) (1) = 0 ⇒ λ = 0
⇒ Plane parallel to given line is x + y + z + 1 = 0
x →1 sin ( x − 1) + ( x − 1) cos ( x − 1)
⇒ Distance of (1, –1,0) from x + y + z + 1 = 0 is
= lim
( )
y 2 cos y 4 ⋅ 2 y 1−1+ 0 +1
=
1
y →0 sin y + y cos y
2 2
1 +1 +1 2 3

16. The negation of the Boolean expression p ∨ (~ p ∧ q) is
2 y 2 cos y 4
= lim = = 0
2(0) 2 cos ( 0 ) ( ) equivalent to: [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
y →0 sin y 1+1
+ cos y (a) ~ p ∨ q (b) p ∧ ~ q
y
(c) ~ p ∨ ~ q (d) ~ p ∧ ~ q
n n
16. (d) Negation of p ∨(~ p ∧ q) is ~ (p ∨(~ p ∧ q))
13. If ∑ ( x − a)i = n and ∑ ( x − a)
i
2
na , (n, a > 1)
=
i =1 i =1 = ~ p ∧ (p∨ ~ q)
Then the standard deviation of n observations x1, x2, ... xn = (~ p ∧ p) ∨ (~ p ∧ ~ q)
is: [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] = ~ p ∧ ~ q
(a) a – 1 (b) n a − 1 17. Two families with three members each and one family with
four members are to be seated in a row. In how many ways
(c) n(a − 1) (d) a −1
can they be seated so that the same family members are not
2
13. (d) Standard deviation = ∑x 2

i  ∑ xi
−


separated? [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
n  n (a) 2! 3! 4! (b) (3!)3.(4!)
 
2
(c) (3!)2.(4!) (d) 3! (4!)3
=
∑ ( x − a)
i
2
 ∑ ( xi − a ) 
−  17. (b) No. of arrangement = ( 3 × 3 × 4) × 3 =( 3)3 4
n  n
  18. Let m and M be respectively the minimum and maximum
na  n 
2 values of [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
= −   =a − 1 2 2
n n cos x 1 + sin x sin 2 x

2 2

1 + cos x sin x sin 2 x
14. If {p} denotes the fractional part of the number p, then
2 2
 3200  cos x sin x 1 + sin 2 x
  , is equal to: [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
 8  Then the ordered pair (m, M) is equal to:
5 1 7 3 (a) (1, 3) (b) (–3, –1)
(a) (b) (c) (d)
8 8 8 8 (c) (–4, –1) (d) (–3, 3)
3200 1 100 1 cos 2 x 1 + sin 2 x sin 2 x
14. (b) = (9 =) (1 + 8)100
8 8 8 18. (b) 1 + cos x 2 2
sin x sin 2 x
1 3  1200
 1 cos 2 x sin 2 x 1 + sin 2 x
= + Integer
∴  = + integer  =
8  8  8  8
R → R1 − R2 , R2 → R2 − R3
1
x −1 y +1 z
15 The shortest distance between the lines = =
0 −1 1 −1 1 0
and x + y + z + 1 = 0, 2x – y + z + 3 = 0 is: 1 0 −1
(a) 1 (b)
1
cos 2 x sin 2 x 1 + sin 2 x
3 = –1(sin2x) –1 (1 + sin2x + cos2x) = –2–sin2x
1
(c) (d) 1  Max and min value of sinq are 1 and –1
2 2 ∴ Min value of determinant = –2 –1 = –3
15. (b) Family of planes containing line of intersection Max value of determinant = –2 –(–1) = –1
x + y + z + 1 = 0, 2x – y + z + 3 is given by m = –3, M = –1
(x + y + z + 1) + λ (2x – y + z + 3) = 0 Hence, (m, M) = (–3, – 1)
P
W Vector Algebra 81
19. Let a, b, c, d and p be any non zero distinct real
 5 1 2
numbers such that (a2 + b2 + c2) p2 – 2 (ab + bc + cd)p +  x sin  x  + 5 x , x < 0
  
(b2 + c2 + d2) = 0. Then: [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
= f ( x) = 0, x 0.
(a) a, c, p are in G. P. (b) a, b, c, d are in A. P. 
(c) a, c, p are in A.P. (d) a, b, c, d are in G.P.  x 5 cos  1  + λx 2 , x > 0
  x
19. (d) (a2p2 – 2abp + b2) + (b2p2 – 2bcp + c2) +
(c2p2 – 2dcp + d2) = 0 The value of λ for which f ″(0) exists, is _______.

⇒ (ap – b)2 + (bp – c)2 + (cp – d)2 = 0 [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

∴ ap – b = bp – c = cp – d = 0 22. [5] L.H.D of f ″(x) at x = 0 is 10

ap = b, bp = c, cp = d and R.H.D of f ″(x) at x = 0 is 2l
b c d If f ″(x) exists then,

⇒ = = = p∴ a, b, c, d are in G.P. 2l = 10 ⇒ l = 5
a b c
 
20. The value of λ and µ for which the system of linear equations 23. If a and b are unit vectors, then the greatest value of
x+y+z=2    
3 | a + b | + | a - b | is ________. [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
x + 2y + 3z = 5  
23. [4] Let angle between a and b and be q
x + 3y + λz = μ
has infinitely many solutions are, respectively:   θ

∴ | a + b=| 1 + 1 + 2 cos θ= 2 cos
[6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] 2
(a) 6 and 8 (b) 5 and 7   θ
and | a − b |=2 sin
(c) 5 and 8 (d) 4 and 9 2
1 1 1 2 1 1      θ θ
So, 3 | a + b | =
+ | a − b | 2  3 cos + sin 
20. (c) ∆ = 1 2 3 = λ − 5; ∆ x = 5 2 3 = −λ + µ − 3  2 2
1 3 λ µ 3 λ    
{ } ( )
2
max 3 | a + b | + | a −= b| 2 3 +=(1) 2 4
1 2 1 1 1 2
24. Let AD and BC be two vertical poles at A and B respectively
∆ y = 1 5 3 = 3λ − 2µ + 1; ∆ z = 1 2 5 = µ − 8 on a horizontal ground. If AD = 8 m, BC = 11 m and and
1 µ λ 1 3 µ AB = 10 m; then the distance (in meters) of a point M on AB

from the point A such that MD2 + MC2 is minimum is _____.
For λ = 5; µ = 8
∆x = ∆y = ∆z = ∆ = 0 [6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]
1 1 1 24. [5] Let f (h) = (MD) + (MC)² = h + 64 + (h – 10)2 + 121
2 2
∆ = 1 2 3 = λ −5
1 3 λ
D=0⇒l=5
For Definite many solutions
2P2 = P1 + P3
10 = m + 2 ⇒ m = 8
21. Set A has m elements and Set B has n elements. If the total = 2h2 – 20h + 64 + 100 + 121
number of subsets of A is 112 more than total number of = 2(h2 – 10 h) + 285
subsets of B, then the value of m · n is ________. = 2(h – 5)2 + 235
[6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] f ′(h) = 4h – 20
21. [28] for maxima or minima
Number of subsets of A = 2m f ′(h) = 0 ⇒ 4h – 20 = 0 ⇒ h = 5
Number of subsets of B = 2n check f ″(h)|h = 5= 4 > 0 (minima)
Given = 2m – 2n = 112 At h = 5, we get point of minima
⇒ (m, n) = (7, 4) Therefore distance of a point m = 5m on AB from point
A such that MD2 + MC2 is minimum.
⇒ mn = 28
It is minimum if h = 5
22. Let f : R → R be defined as

25. The angle of elevation of the top of a hill from a point on the x
horizontal plane passing through the foot of the hill is found sin 30 º = ⇒ x = 40
80
to be 45º. After walking a distance of 80 meters towards the
y
top, up a slope inclined at an angle of 30º to the horizontal cos 30º = ⇒ y = 40 3
plane, the angle of elevation of the top of the hill becomes 80
75º. Then the height of the hill (in meters) is: Now, ln ∆AEF
h−x
[6 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] tan 75º =
h− y
(a) 20 (b) 80
h − 40
(c) 40 (d) 70
(2 + 3) =
h − 40 3
25. (b) ln right angled ∆CDE,
Let height = h m ( 2 + 3 )( h − 40 3 ) = h – 40

⇒ 2h – 80 3 + 3 h – 120 = h – 40

⇒h+ 3 h = 80 + 80 3
x

⇒ ( )
3 + 1 h = 80 ( )
3 +1
Hence, h = 80 m
P
W Vector Algebra 83

2
1. The integral ∫ e x .x x (2 + log e x)dx equals 3 +1 3 −1
1 (c) (d)
3 −1 3 +1
[6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(a) e(2e – 1) (b) e(4e – 1) 3. (b)  SP = SR = 1 km
(c) 4e2 – 1 (d) e(4e + 1)
P
2 15º
1. (b) Consider, I = ∫
1
e x x x (2 + log e x)dx
2
∫
x x

I= e x [1 + (1 + log e x)]dx S 60º
T
1 45º 15º
2 30º
∫ e x [ x x + x x (1 + log e x)]dx R Q

I= 1
U
ln ∆SPT,

I = e x x x 1 ,
2
{∫ e ( f ( x) + f '( x)) dx =e f ( x) + c}
x x
PT
= sin 60º
= e2 × 4 – e × 1 SP
= 4e2 – e 3

⇒ PT = km
= e(4e – 1) 2
2. The area (in sq. units) of the region enclosed by the curves SU 1
ln ∆RSU, sin 30º = ⇒ SU = km
y = x2 – 1 and y = 1– x2 is equal to: RS 2
[6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)] 1
Since, TQ = SU = km

2
7 4 8 16
(a) (b) (c) (d)
∴ Height of mountain PQ = PT + TQ
2 3 3 3
2. (c)  3 1   3 +1 
=  +  =
  km
 2 2  2 
1
= km
3 −1
4. The set of all real values of λ for which the function
 π π
f (x) = (1 – cos2x)·(λ + sinx), x ∈  − ,  has exactly one
1  2 2
∫ ( (1 − x ) − ( x 2 − 1) ) dx
2
Required area = maxima and exactly one minima, is:
−1
1
= 2 ∫ ( (1 − x ) − ( x − 1) ) dx
2 2
 3 3  1 1
(a)  − ,  (b)  − , 
0
 2 2  2 2
1
= 4 ∫ (1 − x ) dx  1 1  3 3
2
(c)  − ,  − {0} (d)  − ,  − {0}
0
 2 2  2 2
1
 x3  2 8
= 4  x −  =
 3 0
4⋅  =
3 3
4. (d) f ( x)= (1 − cos x ) (λ + sin x) , x ∈  −π2 , π2 
2
3. The angle of elevation of the summit of a mountain from a f(x) = λsin2x + sin3x
point on the ground is 45°. After climbing up one km towards f ′(x) = 2λsinx cosx + 3sin2x cosx
the summit at an inclination of 30° from the ground, the f ′(x) = sinxcosx (2λ + 3sinx)
angle of elevation of the summit is found to be 60°. Then for maxima or minima f ′(x) = 0
the height (in km) of the summit from the ground is:
−2λ
⇒=sin x 0, , (λ ≠ 0)
3
1 1 sin x ∈ (–1, 1) – {0}
(a) (b)
3 +1 3 −1
for exactly one maxima & minima 2  2 

−2λ −2λ = cosec x  −  x − 1 cot x 

∈ (−1,1) and ≠0  π  π  
3 3 dy 2 2 
− cosecx =
−  x − 1 cot x cosecx
 3 3 dx π π 

⇒ λ ∈  − ,  − {0}
 2 2 dy 2
Given differential equation − cosec x =
− yp ( x)
5. If α and β are the roots of the equation 2x(2x + 1) = 1, then dx π
β is equal to: [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)] On comparing, we get
(a) 2α (α + 1) (b) –2α (α + 1) 2 
(c) 2α (α– 1) (d) 2α2 ⇒ yp ( x) = x − 1 cot x ⋅ cosec x
π 
5. (b) Given equation is 2x (2x + 1) = 1 ⇒ 4x2 + 2x – 1 = 0...
 2  
(i) ⇒ p( x) =
cot x =
 y  x − 1 cosecx 
 π  
Let roots of equation (i) are α and β
8. Let L denote the line in the xy- plane with x and y intercepts
1 1
∴α + β = − ⇒ β = − − α ...(ii) as 3 and 1 respectively. Then the image of the point (–1, –4)
2 2 in this line is: [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
and  11 28   29 8 
2a(2a + 1) = 1 (a)  ,  (b)  , 
 5 5   5 5
1
⇒ a(2a + 1) = ...(iii)  8 29   29 11 
2 (c)  ,  (d)  , 
5 5   5 5
Now, from (ii) and (iii)
8. (a) Equation of line is
b = –a(2l + 1)
b = –2l2 – 2a = –2a(a +1) x y é x y ù
+ = 1  + = 1ú
ê
6. For all twice differentiable functions f : R → R, 3 1 ë a b û
[6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)] ⇒ x + 3y – 3 = 0
with f (0) = f (1) = f ′(0) = 0, x1 + x0 y1 + y0 −2 ( ax0 + by0 + e )
Image formula = =
(a) f ′′(0) = 0 a b a 2 + b2
(b) f ′′(x) = 0, for some x ∈(0, 1) x1 + 1 y1 + 4 −1 − 12 − 3
If image is (x1, y1) then = = −2
(c) f ′′(x) = 0, at every point x ∈ (0, 1) 1 3 10
(d) f ′′(x) ≠ 0, at every point x ∈ (0, 1)
y1 + 4 16
6. (b) f(0) = f(1) = f ′(0) = 0 +1
⇒ x1= =
3 5
Apply Rolles theorem on y = f(x) in x ∈ [0,1]
f(0) = f(1) = 0 11 28
⇒=x1 , y1 =
+1
⇒ f ′(α) = 0 where α∈ (0, 1) 5 5
Now apply Rolles theorem on y = f ′(x) in x ∈[0, α]  11 28 
f ′(0) = f ′(α) = 0 and f ′(x) is continuous and differentiable Point  , 
5 5 
⇒ f ′′(β) = 0 for some, β ∈ (0, α) ∈ (0, 1) 9. If the tangent to the curve, y = f (x) = xlogex, (x > 0) at a point
⇒ f ′′(x) = 0 for some x ∈ (0,1) (c, f (c)) is parallel to the line-segment joining the points
2  (1, 0) and (e, e), then c is equal to:
7. If=y  x − 1 cosecx is the solution of the differential
π  [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
dy 2 π 1 e −1
equation, + p( x) y = cosecx, 0 < x < , then the (a) (b)
dx π 2 e −1 e
function p(x) is equal to: [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]  1   1 
   
(a) tan x (b) cot x (c) e 1−e  (d) e e −1 
(c) cosec x (d) sec x 9. (d) Let points A and B be (1, 0) and (e, e)
2  e
7. (b) 
= y  x − 1 cosec x
∴ Slope of AB =
 π  e −1
dy 2 2 
Equation of curve y = f (x) = xlogex
= cosec x −  x − 1 cosec x ⋅ cot x
dx π π  dy

⇒ = 1 + log x
dx
P
W Vector Algebra 85
Slope of tangent at (c, f(c)) is 1 + log c and perpendicular to the plane P is:
 tangent to given curve y = f (x) at x = c is parallel to [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
line segment joining points (1, 0) and (e, e)
1 (a) x - 1 = y - 1 = z - 2
e 2 2 1
1 + log =
c c e e −1
⇒=
e −1 x- 1 y- 1 z- 2
(b) = =
10. Let f : R → R be a function defined by f(x) = max {x, x2}. Let 1 1 2
S denote the set of all points in R, where f is not differentiable. x- 1 y- 1 z- 2
(c) = =
Then: [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)] 1 2 2
(a) {0, 1} (b) {0} x- 1 y- 1 z- 2
(c) φ ( an empty set) (d) {1} (d) = =
2 1 1
10. (a) f (x) = max{x, x2} 12. (a) Let A(a, 0, 0), B(0, b, 0) and C(0, 0, c)
y
B(0, b, 0)
G(1, 1, 2)
A(a, 0, 0)
x
0 1
C(0, 0, c)
z
a b c
π  cos θ sin θ  \ G  , ,  = (1, 1, 2 )
11. Let θ = and A =  − sin θ cos θ  . If B = A + A ,
4
 3 3 3
5  
then det (B) [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)] ⇒ a = 3, b = 3 and c = 6
(a) lies in (2, 3) (b) is zero  
Now, AB = 3 ˆj − 3iˆ and AC = 6kˆ − 3iˆ
(c) is one (d) lies in (1, 2)
 
 cos θ sin θ  AB × AC = 9(2iˆ + 2 ˆj + kˆ)
11. (d) A = 
 − sin θ cos θ  x −1 y −1 z − 2
Hence, required line is = =
Given, B = A + A 4 2 2 1
 cos θ sin θ   cos θ sin θ  13. The common difference of the A.P. b1, b2, ...., bm is 2 more
A2 =   
 − sin θ cos θ   − sin θ cos θ  than the common difference of A.P. a1, a2, ...., an. If a40 =
–159, a100 = –399 and b100 = a70, then b1 is equal to:
 cos 2θ sin 2θ 
=   [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
 − sin 2θ cos 2θ 
(a) –127 (b) –81 (c) 127 (d) 81
 cos 4θ sin 4θ 
Similarly, A =  4
 13. (b) Let common difference of series
 − sin 4θ cos 4θ 
a1, a2, a3, ..., an be d.
 cos 4θ + cos θ sin 4θ + sin θ 
B = A + A4 =   Q a40 = a1 + 39d = – 159 ... (i)
( )
 − sin 4θ + sin θ cos 4θ + cos θ  and a100 = a1 + 99d = – 399 ... (ii)
det(B) = (cos4q + cosq)2 + (sin4q + sinq)2 From eqn. (ii) and (i), we get
= 2 + 2 cos3q
d = –4 and a1 = –3
π 3π
At q = , det(B) = 2 + 2 cos Hence, common difference of b1, b2, b3, ... is 2 – 4 = –2.
5 5 \ b100 = a70
 π  5 −1  ∴ b1 + 99(–2) = (–3) + 69(–4)
= 2 1 − sin  = 2 1 − 
 10   4  ∴ b1 = 198 – 279
5− 5 ∴ b1 = – 81
= ∈ (1, 2 )
2 14. If the normal at an end of a latus rectum of an ellipse passes
12. A plane P meets the coordinate axes at A, B and C through an extremity of the minor axis, then the eccentricity
respectively. The centroid of DABC is given to be e of the ellipse satisfies: [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
(1, 1, 2). Then the equation of the line through this centroid (a) e2 + 2e – 1 = 0 (b) e2 + e – 1 = 0

(c) e4 + 2e2 – 1 = 0 (d) e4 + e2 – 1 = 0
Q 10C2 (–k)2 = 405
x2 y 2  b2  405 × 2 81
14. (d) Normal to the ellipse + = 1 at  ae,  is
⇒ k2 = = = 9
a 2 b2  a  10 × 9 9
e( a 2 − b 2 ) Hence, | k | = 3

x – ey = 17. The centre of the circle passing through the point (0, 1) and
a

Q (0, –b) lies on it, so touching the parabola y = x2 at the point (2, 4) is :
e( a 2 − b 2 ) [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]

be =
a  −53 16   6 53 
(a)  ,  (b)  , 

ab = a – b 2 2  10 5   5 10 
[ b2 = a2 (1 – e2) ⇒ a2 – b2 = a2e2]  −16 53   3 16 
(c)  ,  (d)  , 
 5 10   10 5 

⇒ ab = a2e2
b2 17. (c) Let c(h, k) be the centre of circle touching x2 = y at B(2, 4)

⇒ b = ae2 ⇒ = e4
a2 Equation of common tangent at B is

⇒ 1 – e2 = e4 ⇒ e4 + e2 – 1 = 0 1
2x = (y + 4) ⇒ 4x – y = 4
15. For a suitably chosen real constant a, let a function, 2
a−x Since, radius is perpendicular to this x2 = y tangent
f : R – {–a} → R be defined by f (x) =
. Further suppose
a+x
(2, 4)
that for any real number x ≠ – a and f (x) ≠ – a, (fof)(x) = B
x2 = y
1
x. Then f  −  is equal to [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)] C (h, k)
 2
1
(a) – 3 (b)
3 A (0, 1)
1
(c) − (d) 3 k −4
3 ∴4   =−1 ⇒ 4k =18 ...(i)
h−2
a−x
a −  Also, AC = BC ⇒ h2 + (k –1)2 = (h – 2)2 + (k – 4)2
a+x = x
15. (d) Given fof(x) = x ⇒ f (f (x)) =
a−x
⇒ 4h + 6k = 19 ...(ii)
a+ 
a+x
æ- 16 53 ö
a 2 + ax − a + x On solving, centre (h, k) = çè , ÷

⇒ 2 =x 5 10 ø
a + ax + a − x
⇒ a2 + (a + 1)x – a = a2x + (a – 1)x2 + ax 18. Let z = x + iy be a non-zero complex number such that
⇒ (a – 1)x2 + (a2 – 1)x + (a – a2) = 0 ∀x ∈ R – {– a} z2 = i | z |2 , where i = −1 , then z lies on the:
Hence, a = 1 [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
1− x  1 (a) line, y = x (b) imaginary axis
∴ f (x) = ⇒ f −  = 3 (c) real axis (d) line, y = – x
1+ x  2
10 18. (a) Let z = x + iy
 k 
16. If the constant term in the binomial expansion of  x − 2   z2 = i | z |2

 x 
is 405, then |k| equals: [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
x2 – y2 + 2ixy = i(x2 + y2)
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 9 (d) 1
⇒ x2 – y2 = 0 and 2xy = x2 + y2
r

⇒ (x – y)(x + y) = 0 and (x – y)2 = 0
( x) .  − k 
10 − r
16. (b) General term = Tr + 1= 10Cr
 x 
2
⇒ (x – y) = 0
10 − r
−2r
10 − 5 r
⇒x=y
= 10Cr(–k)r . x 2
= 10Cr (–k)r . x 2
19. Consider the statement: ‘‘For an integer n, if n3 – 1 is even,
10 - 5r then n is odd.’’ The contrapositive statement of this statement

For constant term, = 0 then r = 2
2 is: [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
P
W Vector Algebra 87
(a) For an integer n, if n is odd, then n3 – 1 is even R2 → R2 – R1 and R3 → R3 – R1
(b) For an integer n, if n is even, then n3 – 1 is even. λ − 1 3λ +1 2λ
(c) For an integer n, if n is even, then n3 – 1 is odd.
⇒ 0 λ − 3 −λ + 3 = 0
(d) For an integer n, if n3 – 1 is not even, then n is not odd.
3−λ 0 λ −3
19. (c) Contrapositive statement will be “For an integer n, if n
is not odd then n3 – 1 is not even”.
C1 → C1 + C3
OR 3l - 1 3l +1 2l
“For an integer n, if n is even then n3 – 1 is odd. ⇒ - l +3 l - 3 - l +3 = 0

20. The probabilities of three events A, B and C are given by 0 0 l -3
P(A) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.4 and P(C) = 0.5. If P(A ∪ B) = 0.8,

⇒ (l – 3)[(l – 3) (3l – 1) – (3l + 1) (3 – l)] = 0
P(A ∩ C) = 0.3, P(A ∩ B ∩ C) = 0.2, P(B ∩ C) = β and
P(A ∪ B ∪ C) = α, where 0.85 ≤ α ≤ 0.95, then β lies in the
⇒ 6l (l – 3) = 0 ⇒ l = 0, 3
interval: [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)] Hence, sum of the values of l = 0 + 3 = 3
(a) [0.25, 0.35] (b) [0.35, 0.36]  
23. If x and y be two non-zero vectors such that
(c) [0.36, 0.40] (d) [0.20, 0.25]      
x + y = x and 2 x + l y is perpendicular to y then the
20. (a) P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A ∪ B)
value of l is _________ . [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
= 1 – 0.8 = 0.2
Now, 23. [1]
  
P(A ∪ B ∪ C) = P(A) + P(B) + P(C) –P(A ∩ B) | x + y |= |x|
–P (B ∩ C) –P(C ∩ A) + P(A ∩ B ∩ C) Squaring both sides, we get
   
α = 0.6 + 0.4 + 0.5 – 0.2 – β – 0.3 + 0.2 | x |2 +2 x. y + | y |2 = | x |2
β = 1.2 – α  
⇒ 2 x. y + y. y = 0 ...(i)
∴ α ∈ [0.85, 0.95]   
then β ∈[0.25, 0.35] Also 2x + λy and y are perpendicular
  
21. Suppose that a function f : R → R satisfies f(x + y) = f(x)•f(y) ∴ (2 x + l y ) ×y = 0
n
 
for all x, y ∈ R and f(a) = 3. If ∑ f (i) = 363 , then n is equal
i =1
⇒ 2 x. y + λy. y = 0 ...(ii)
to ______. [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)] On comparing (i) & (ii), we get l = 1
21. [5] Q f(x + y) = f(x).f(y) ∀ x, y ∈ R 24. Consider the data on x taking the values 0, 2, 4, 8, ..., 2n with
Given f (a) = 3 then f(1) = 3. frequencies nC0, nC1, nC2, ..., nCn respectively. If the mean of
728
⇒ f(x) = 3x ⇒ f(i) = 3i this data is n then n is equal to ______ .
n 2
⇒ ∑ f (i ) =
363 [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]
i =1

⇒ 3 +32 + 33 + ... + 3n = 363 24. [6] Mean = ∑x f i i
3(3n − 1) ∑f i

⇒ = 363 0. C0 + 2. C1 + 22.n C2 + ... + 2n.n Cn
n n
3 −1 = n
C0 + n C1 + ... + n Cn
363 × 2
3n – 1 = = 242 For finding sum of numerator consider
3
3 = 243 = 3
n 5 (1 + x)n = nC0 + nC1x + nC2x2 + ... + nCnxn ...(i)
Hence, n = 5 Put x = 2 ⇒ 3n – 1 = 2.nC1 + 22.nC2 + ... + 2n.nCn
22. The sum of distinct values of λ for which the system of For sum of denominator
equations Put x = 1 in equation (i)
(λ – 1) x + (3λ + 1) y + 2λz = 0 2n = nC0 + nC1 + ... + nCn
(λ – 1) x + (4λ – 2) y + (λ + 3) z = 0
3n − 1 728
2x + (3λ + 1) y + 3(λ – 1) z = 0,
∴ = n ⇒ 3n = 729 ⇒ n = 6
2n 2
has non-zero solutions, is [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)] 25. The number of words (with or without meaning) that can be
l - 1 3l +1 2l formed from all the letters of the word “LETTER” in which
22. [3] Here | A | = 0 ⇒ l - 1 4l - 2 l + 3 = 0 vowels never come together is ________ .
2 3l + 1 3 (l - 1) [6 September, 2020 (Shift-II)]

25. [120]
For vowels not together
4!
1st arrange L, T, T, R in ways
2!
Then put both E in 5 gaps formed in 5C2 ways
4! 5
∴ No. of ways = C = 120
2! 2
P
W Vector Algebra 89

Mathematics PYQ&#39;s 2020

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Mathematics PYQ&#39;s 2020

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

JEE-MAIN-2020 (7th Jan-First Shift)-PCM-14

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

(x, y) lies on a  [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 1 1 1

2 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

4 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

is equal to [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 25. [5]

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

 n n  4. Let A = [aij] and B = [bij] be two 3 × 3 real matrices such that

6 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

8 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

 4 4 + 4 = 0, then ∫ cos 2 3θ d θ is equal to

 [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]

10 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

P Q P→Q P ∧ (P → Q) (P ^ (P → Q)) → Q Q → (P ∧ P → Q) P∧Q P ∨ (P ∧ Q) P ∨ Q P ∧ (P ∨ Q)

12 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

9+α  16 + α   [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]

14 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

Let P ≡ (x1, y1)

Slope of tangent =  a31 a32 a33 

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

16 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

1− c a and b are the roots of the quadratic equation:

are positive solution

 [8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]

25. If 2 sin α 1 and 1 − cos 2β = 1 α, β ∈  0, π  ,

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

 [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]  2a a a

dv dx 17. Negation of the statement: [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]

22 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

24 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

where C is a constant of integration, then the ordered pair ⇒ x2 =

= – t + 2 log (1 + t) + C ∑ a2n = a2 + a4 +.........+ a200 = 100

28 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

= 100 .224 + 225 = 225 (50 + 1) = 51.225

30 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

3. (d) Let L be the common normal to parabola y = x2 +7x + 2 = – sin3θ – icos3θ

Now check all options. Option (b) satisfy. ∑r

(Q) If |A| = 1, then tr(A) = 2, ∑r 2

32 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

34 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

36 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

38 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

14. (c) Given equation of curve ⇒ S = (x + x2 + x3 + ... 9 terms) + a[k + (k +2) + (k + 4)

40 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

42 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

 4  Equating coeff. of iˆ, ˆj and kˆ of L1 and L2

44 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

46 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

21. (b)  (r + 1). rPr – 1 = (r + 1) . !r= !r + !1 x=3

48 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

5 3. Let a, b, c ∈ R be such that a2 + b2 + c2 = 1. If a cos θ = bcos

50 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

52 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

54 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

2020 Years (Past Year Questions)

5  [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

56 JEE (XII) Module-4 PW

10. (d) p q ~p ~q q∨p p↔~q (S1) ~p↔q (S2)

Mathematics PYQ's 2020

Mathematics PYQ's 2020

(x, y) lies on a [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 1 1 1

is equal to [7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)] 25. [5]

 4 4 + 4 = 0, then ∫ cos 2 3θ d θ is equal to

[7 Jan, 2020 (Shift-II)]

9+α  16 + α  [8 Jan, 2020 (Shift-I)]

[8 January, 2020 (Shift-II)]

[9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]  2a a a

dv dx 17. Negation of the statement: [9 June, 2020 (Shift-I)]

5 [4 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

(c) 2 2 (d) 4 is inconsistent for [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)]

equal to: [5 Sep, 2020 (Shift-I)] = 2(8 – 3) – 1 (4 – l) + l(3 – 2l)