PHYSICS TEST

TOPIC – FORCE AND MOTION

FULL MARKS – 30 TIME -45 mins
1. Give three examples of vector quantities .(1½)
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2.Distinguish between the following. (2×4=8)

(a) distance and displacement (c) speed and velocity

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(b) Acceleration and retardation (d) uniform velocity and non-uniform velocity

3. State Newton’s 1st ,2nd and 3rd law of motion. (1+1+1)

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4. Define the following terms. (1+1+1)

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(a) Moment of Inertia (b) Momentum (c) Frame of Reference

5. When a carpet is beaten with a stick, dust comes out of it. Explain.(2)

6. State the law of conservation of linear momentum .(2)

7. Mention the dimensional formula of Force. What is it’s unit in CGS and SI ? (1+1+1)
(6

Numerical
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8. A body starts from rest with uniform velocity of 2 m/s2 What will be its velocity after
10 s ?A force of 1000 kg-wt is applied on a body. Express this force in dyne and Newton.
(1+1)
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9.Find the acceleration produced by a force of 20 N acting on a body of mass 5 kg.(1)

10.The velocity of a train in a particular direction increases from 30 km/hr to 60 km/ hr in

1 minute. If the train be moving with uniform acceleration, what is its acceleration?(1)
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11.A bullet of mass 100 g is fired from a gun of mass 20 kg with a velocity of 100. Ms−2.
Calculate the velocity of recoil of the gun.(2)
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12. A revolver of mass 500 g fires a bullet of mass 10 g with a speed of 100 m/s. Find
(1½)

(a) momentum of the bullet

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(b) the initial momentum of the revolver and bullet as a system and

(c) recoil velocity of the revolver.