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FWF_2.15
FWF_2.15
FWF_2.15
15
The one where Ross and Rachel... you know
Pronunciation Resources
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ʌ
1. how about: hoʊ baʊtˡ
more about
2. it’ll just: ɪ-ɾɪɫ dʒʌst
3. uncomfortable: ˌʌnˈkənf.tə.bɫ
Throughout these lessons you will see links to specific phonetic sounds to help you gradu-
ally learn and get the hang of the phonetic symbols. Or, feel free to study them all at once
with our FWF IPA course. Click here to see full IPA course
1. as sort of a: ə-ˈsɔ-ɾə-və
This is to show you the intonation of the words, the stressed syllables, and aspects of con-
nected speech. Click here to learn more about this part of the course
1
with one’s
1:06 - 2:53 Vocabulary feet up
Scene: Chandler and Joey’s apartment A. (put/with) one’s feet up: to be in a
PHOEBE: I can’t believe two cows made relaxed, seated position with your feet
the ultimate sacrificeI so you guys could supported against something that is
watch TV with your feet upA. above the ground. Note: this phrase can
also mean in a vague way to relax. >>
CHANDLER: Well they were chair- I wish I was at home enjoying a movie
shaped cows. They never would have with my feet up.
survived in the wildB.
B. in the wild: in a natural environ-
ment, far from cities or rural areas. the wild
ROSS: This screen is amazing, I mean
Dick Van Dyke is practically life-sizeII.
C. to belong (in some place/group):
ALL: Woah! have the special requirements or skill
level to be in a certain place or among
MONICA: Rose Marie really belongsC certain people. If someone is an ama-
on a smaller screen, doesn’t she? teur soccer player, it could be said that
he doesn’t belong in the professional
RACHEL: Hi you guys. league. >> You’re a great actor. You be- chirp
long in Hollywood. >> You don’t belong
ALL: Hey. in the kitchen with me (you’re not as
good a chef as I am).
RACHEL: Hey you. Not to be confused with belong to,
which indicates a sense of possession.
ROSS: Hey you. >> The book belongs to Ben.
CHANDLER and JOEY: Woah, hey, yo. D. to chirp: used as a verb to refer to
the sound birds and some insects make.
RACHEL: So, uh, how was your day?
Pronunciation
ROSS: Oh you know, pretty much the 1. I got to get to the museum:
usual, uh, sun shining, birds chirpingD. aɪ ˈgɑ.ɾə getˡ tu ðə mjuˈzi.əm
h
MONICA: I’m sorry. 2. how have you been: haʊ vju bɪn
DR. BURKE: No no, it, it’s fine, believe
me. I do it too. I always answer with the References
‘I’m OK’ head bobE. ‘I’m OK.’ ‘You sure?’ I. only 4 CDs to change: the property
‘Yeah, I’m fine.’ Hey listen, I’ve got to set distribution Dr. Burke went through
upF the music. I got a new CD chang- after his divorce didn’t favour him to
erPIC, of course the divorce only left me much as far as CDs is concerned. His
with 4 CD’s to changeI. ex-wife took most of them.
4
5:04 - 6:33 Vocabulary kabob
MONICA: Oh, that’s too bad. A. on the way = coming. Note: we usu-
ally say this with a possessive adjective
DR. BURKE: I’ll survive. (his, her, its, their, etc.) >> Your order
Scene: Chandler and Joey’s apartment
is on its way, you’ll have it soon. >> I’m
on my way. I’ll be there in five minutes.
CHANDLER: Uh, two larges, extra
cheese on both. But listen, don’t ring B. soda: a carbonated drink, like Coca This is a scene
the buzzer for 19, ring 20, Geller-Green, Cola or 7-up. from “Sopranos”
they’ll let you in, OK. If you buzz our where someone tells
this joke
door, there’s no tip for you. OK, thanks. C. dull = (of a person) boring, lacking
Pizza’s on the wayA. I told you we enthusiasm.
wouldn’t have to get up.
D. sherrif: the top law enforcement
JOEY: What if we have to pee? officer in a county city of the USA.
DR. BURKE: SeeII? III. kabob emergency: “Kabob” is a dish, and Monica
says it this way because she will pretend to call Dr. Burke
MONICA: Alright, I’ll tell you what. I’ll as if there is an emergency. However, in reality she will be
come get you in 5 minutes with some helping him escape from his boring friends.
sort of um, kabob emergencyIII.
IV. who needs glasses?: this is another lame joke. Dr.
DR. BURKE: OK. You better. Oh God, Bruke is holding up drinking glasses but since he’s talking
here we go. Hey wanna see ‘em go nuts? to a bunch of ophthalmologists they get the play on
Watch this. Who needs glassesIV? words with prescription glasses.
5
6:33 - 7:55 Vocabulary smitten
PHOEBE: You are so smittenA . A. to be smitten: to be overwhelmed
with love. Smitten is the past participle
MONICA: I am not. of the verb “to smite”, which literally
means “to strike hard”; however, it also
PHOEBE: Oh, you are so much the smit- means to affect someone with a strong
ten kitten1PIC. You should ask him out. feeling (usually love).
ʔ
wear my glasses on our first date... Monica. more about
Pronunciation
ROSS: It would really help when I’m kissing 1. smitten kitten: smɪ.ʔən kɪ.ʔən
you if you didn’t shout out my sister’s name.
6
7:55 - 9:37 Vocabulary crossing the line
RACHEL: Honey, I’m just checking. A. to cross the line: to surpass pre-
conceived senses of limits, often to the
ROSS: Oh. point of no return. >> They’re about
to become an international company.
RACHEL: Monica (x2). They’re crossing that line. Also: to go
farther than it is accepted. >> This joke
ROSS: Mon (x2)... What, what. crossed the line, and is not funny.
RACHEL: I’m sorry. Oh God, I’m sorry, B. no where near: we add “no where”
it’s just that when you moved your hands before “near” to add emphasis. >>
The GPS took us no where near Matt’s self
down to my butt, it was like woah, Ross’s
house. Grammar: we also often use this -consciousness
hands are on my butt. Sorry.
to compare two things adding “as” at
ROSS: And that’s, that’s funny why? the end. >> This city is no where near
as expensive as Paris.
RACHEL: Well it’s not, honey I’m sorry, C. self-conscious: feeling embarrassed
I guess I’m just nervous. I mean, it’s you, about one’s appearance or behavior and
ya know, it’s us. I mean, we’re crossing being too concerned about what other self-awareness
that lineA, sort of a big thing. people might think of oneself.
While self-consciousness is widely regard-
ROSS: I, I know it’s big, I just didn’t
ed as a negative trait in a person’s character
know it was uh, ha-ha bigI. as it’s closely related to low self esteem,
self-awareness is not. Self awareness refers
RACHEL: OK. to the ability to see yourself as a separate
entity from the environment around you.
ROSS: OK, my hands were no where
nearB your butt.
rosey cheeks
RACHEL: I know, I know, I know, I
know. I was just thinking about when
they were there the last time, I’m sorry.
I’m sorry, I’m sorry. OK, OK, look, woah,
I promise, I’m good, I’m not gonna laugh
anymore. OK put your hands back there.
D. cheek: one of the sides of a one’s
ROSS: No see now, now I can’t because face or butt.
uh, I’m feeling too self consciousC.
References
RACHEL: Just one cheek . D
I. ha-ha big: Ross is saying that he recognizes the impor-
tance of the moment, but adding a “ha ha” means there is
ROSS: Nuh, uh, the moment’s gone.
7 an element of humor behind it (thus “ha-ha” big).
9:37 - 10:38 Vocabulary squeeze
RACHEL: Alright, well just put your A. back up: move backwards.
hands out1 and I’ll back upA into them2.
B. squeeze: (literally) to apply pressure on
ROSS: That’s romantic. something, especially in order to extract
liquid out of it. Collocation: when this
RACHEL: C’mon touch it. word is collocated with butt, it means to
put your hand on it and then apply pres-
ROSS: No.
sure with your fingers.
RACHEL: Oh, come on squeezeB it. on fire
C. rub (sth over/on sth): to touch some-
ROSS: No. thing and apply pressure and friction,
as if cleaning something, or caressing or
RACHEL: RubC it. massaging someone (or yourself). >>
Stop rubbing your eyes.
ROSS: No.
RACHEL: Oh, come on, would you just D. grab: collocation: to touch someone’s
butt. Note: this collocation is more com-
grab my assD. cheetos
mon than saying “to touch someone’s
Scene: Chandler and Joey’s apartment butt”.
JOEY: Wow, look at that. The car is on
E. yet = nevertheless; in spite of that. >>
firePIC, yetE somehow its expensive paint
The movie is slow, yet entertaining (Al-
job is protected by the Miracle WaxF. though the movie is slow, it is entertain-
ing). >> He’s now a millionaire, yet he still
CHANDLER: You got a CheetoPIC on lives frugally.
your face man.
F. wax: the material used to make a can-
JOEY: Hi. dle, and to protect surfaces.
tʃ - dʒ
uh, you know, fooling aroundG with a wʌ-ɾə-rju du.in hɪr
girl and uh, she started laughing?
4. aren’t you supposed to be out:
ɑrən-dʒu sə.poʊs tə bi aʊtˡ
8
10:38 - 11:44 Vocabulary seagulls
CHANDLER: YeahI, but uh, it was 1982 A. flock of: a group of animals of the
and my flock ofA seagullsPIC haircutPIC same species that are together in a same
was tickling her chin .
B PIC
place, especially sheep, goats, or birds.
Depending on the animal, there are dif-
JOEY: She laughed at you? ferent collective nouns used to refer to
a group of said animal. Two of the most
ROSS: Yeah. I don’t know, I’ve been commons ones besides “flock” are pack (of flock of sheep
wanting this since like ninth grade ty- wolves, dogs, sharks, bears, etc), and herd
pingII, ya know. I just wanted it to be (of cows, buffaloes, elephants, horses, etc.)
perfect1 and right and. . . why isn’t that
laser beamC cutting through the paint? B. to tickle: to touch someone in a way
that makes them laugh.
CHANDLER: It’s the Miracle Wax. pack of wolves
C. laser beam: a ray-type projection
JOEY: It certainly is a miracle2. coming from a laser pointer.
DR. BURKE: Yeah, that’s my job. Alright, C. (I’ll) see you later: very common
look up. . . look down, now open your way of saying goodbye to someone.
eyes, now look down. That’s right, look
into the light. Now look at me. . . OK. Pronunciation
Your eyes look good. Those are good eyes.
1. could you get us: ddʒju ge-ɾʌs
Click here for
MONICA: Good, they feel good, in my It’s possible Chandler said “would you more about
d
headII. get us” instead. The pronunciation of
this word is so unstressed and reduced
DR. BURKE: So, it’s great to see ya. that is impossible to tell.
lazy boysPIC out of these chairs. B. take (piece of clothing) off: to stop
wearing a piece of clothing. >> When I
CHANDLER and JOEY: Hey, woah, hey, get home I will take my shoes off.
woah. Grammar: some phrasal verbs have a
movable object. That means they can
PHOEBE: You know you should go out- have two patterns: Lay-Z-boy is actually
side and be with the three-dimensional the name of a famous
>> Take my shoes off.
brand that makes
people. >> Take off my shoes. reclining chairs.
JOEY: No, inside good, outside bad. However, when the object is a pro-
noun, it always goes in between the
PHOEBE: You guys are so pathetic2, I, verb and particle. Xanadu
oh, OH, XANADU!PIC OH. >> Take it off
>> Take off it (incorrect)
CHANDLER: She’s one of us3 now.
Some other phrasal verbs only have
one pattern:
RACHEL: Hi, you guys.
>> Take after her mother
ROSS: Hey. >> Take her mother after. (incorrect)
ɑ
more about
3. one of us: wʌ-nə-vəs
RACHEL: Alright you guys, I’m taking
offB my shirt. Pronounce this phrase as one word.
ROSS: C’mon, what’s his name? C. big brothery: to act as a big broth- judgmental
er, providing guidance or protection.
MONICA: Nothing. It doesn’t have to be necessarily your
brother, it can also be a person you’re
ROSS: Come on, tell me. very close with, and is protective of
you.
MONICA: Alright, but I’m very excited
about this OK, so you gotta promise you D. judgmental: (from verb “to judge”)
won’t get allB big-brotheryC and judg- someone who is (or gets) judgmental
mental .
D3
approaches a situation with opinions
based on generalizations.
ROSS: Oh, I promise, what.
E. sophisticated: (of a person) edu-
MONICA: It’s Richard Burke. cated, experienced, and with a refined
intellectual perspective on the world. sophisticated
ROSS: Who’s Richard Burke? Doc, Doc-
tor Burke? You have a date with Doctor Pronunciation
Burke? Why, why, why should that both-
1. why are you all dressed up:
er me? I, I love that man, he’s like a uh,
waɪ rju ɑɫ dres-tʌp
brother to dad.
2. who has a date tonight:
MONICA: Well for your information he hʊ hə-zə deɪtˡ təˈnaɪtˡ
happens to be one of the brightest, most so-
phisticatedE, sexiest men I’ve ever been with. 3. judgmental: dʒʌdʒˈmentəɫ click here for
ə
more about
ROSS: Doctor Burke is sexy?
12
15:23 - 16:45 Vocabulary crashed car
RACHEL: You know, Dr. Burke kissed A. crash: (of a vehicle) to collide
me once. against an obstacle or another vehicle.
>> He crashed his bike but came out
MONICA: When? uninjured.
References
Scene: Museum of Natural History
I. erect / maybe he was nervous: By
ROSS: Oh look, I can’t believe this. Look, “erect” Ross is referring to the ability of
homo-habilisII hasn’t even learned how the homo-habilis to stand on two feet.
to use tools yet and they’ve got him Of course, Chandler won’t pass by the
here2 wi, with clayC potsPIC. Why don’t, chance to make a joke about this. The
why don’t they just give him a micro- “Maybe he was nervous” comment is clay pot
wave? I’m sorry, I’m sorry this is taking about the homo-habilis being unable to
so long, ya know, I, I, it’s just it’s longer sustain a penile erection because of the
than I expected, we will have dinner. fact that he got nervous with a woman.
ROSS: Wha, OK, I’m sorry, let’s uh, why 2. what are we doing: wʌ-rə wi dʊ.iŋ
don’t we find someplace elseA.
RACHEL: Grape.
ROSS: Sorry.
RACHEL: What?
JOEY: Cool.
16