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Summary Of Conventional Waste Collection and Disposal System:

• Organic, Recyclable and Metal Waste segregated and deposited in color coded bins.
• Organic Waste is collected separately used for composting. (Energy Generation also)
• Solid Waste like paper, Glass and metal etc. are sent for recycling and reused.
• The process takes place through the different stages like Room Closure where
segregated collection compaction etc. takes place for disposal and handling .

Note: Detail Process is explained in the on going slides.

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 Proposed Solid Waste Management Sustainable Systems

Domestic Kitchen Waste:

Grinding by Sink Mounted Grinder and connected to waste
drain.

Commercial Kitchen Waste System.

• De-hydration System
(Restaurant, Cafeteria, Hotels and Hospitals etc)

Commercial Kitchen Waste System.

• Vacuum Disposal System
(Restaurant, Cafeteria, Hotels and Hospitals etc) 1. 2. 3. 4.

1. Shredding of large food pieces

2. Separating of food waste
3. Feeding to grinding hopper and draining.
4. Collection Tank to discharge slurry to drain.
Vacuum Drainage System
Grease Interceptor Vacuum Piping
Sustainable Gray and Waste Water Vacuum and Neutralizer
Drainage with Integrated Sewage Treatment Plant.

• Gray and Waste Water Collected through the same pipe.

• Easy to maintain as piping are installed on same floor.
• No Floor Slab Penetration , hence no disturbance to lower floor.
• Treated with Compact Sewage Treatment Plant. Plant Room
• Slurry Collected and Pumped out side building for Composting. System Detail
• No connection required to external Drainage.
• No excavation and pipe laying required.
• Grease & Oil Interceptor and Chemical Neutralizer at Source.

Pre-treatment Compact STP 3

STP Schematic
 Type of Solid Waste
Types of Municipal Waste:
Solid Waste can be classified into three different types depending:
a) House Hold Waste (Generally Classified as municipal waste)
b) Industrial Waste (Hazardous waste)
c) Bio-medical Waste (Infectious waste)
Garbage: (Four Different Categories)
a) Organic Waste
b) Toxic Waste
c) Recyclable Waste
d) Solid Waste
Type of Litters: Domestic Waste and its Degeneration Time:
•Organic Waste Common Domestic Waste App. Degeneration Time
•Paper Organic Kitchen Waste 1-2 weeks
•Cotton Cloths Paper, Card Board etc 15-30m days
•Wood Cotton Clothes 2-5 months
•Woolen Items Woolen clothes 1 year
•Aluminum and other items Metal cans, tin, Aluminum 100-500 years
•Plastic bags Plastic 1 million years
•Glass bottles

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Waste Generation Rates of Various Occupancies

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Waste Generation Rates of Various Occupancies

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 Size and Type of Waste Bins
Waste Bins

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GARBAGE AND RECYCLING ENCLOSURES AND ROOMS

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Illustratration of Garbage and Storage Room (High Rise Development

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Garbage and Recycling Rooms Enclosures Details

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Illustration of Chute, Compaction and Collection System

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Illustration of Various Equipment Compaction and Collection

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Prepared By:
HABIB AHMED
Member ASPE - USA
Member Institute of Plumbing - UK

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