2006-1

verbaluri nawili
analogiebi
am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia muqi SriftiT gamokveTili ori sityva,

romelTa mniSvnelobebs Soris arsebobs garkveuli mimarTeba. daadgineT, ra
saxisaa es mimarTeba.
savaraudo pasuxTa yovel variantSi aseve mocemulia mniSvnelobiT
urTierTdakavSirebuli sityvebis wyvili. airCieT maTgan is wyvili, romelSic
sityvaTa mniSvnelobebs Soris mimarTeba gamuqebul sityvaTa urTierTmimarTebis
msgavsia (analogiuria). pasuxis arCevisas gaiTvaliswineT wyvilebSi sityvaTa
Tanmimdevroba.
1. prologi : romani
(a) simi : violino
(b) zRurbli : saxli
(g) CarCo : suraTi
(d) qvevri : marani
2. temperatura : gradusi
(a) kacobrioba : dinastia
(b) kosmosi : planeta
(g) dro : saukune
(d) sivrce : horizonti
3. xumroba : enamaxvili
(a) datuqsva : dasjili
(b) daJineba : jiuti
(g) ampartavneba : Tavmdabali
(d) monanieba : mimtevebeli
4. xaWo : rZe
(a) koconi : fiCxi
(b) Wa : wyali
(g) urika : tvirTi
(d) Saqari : muraba
2
5. wamali : medikamenti
(a) cvari : nami
(b) aguri : saxli
(g) Tiva : zvini
(d) Canaxati : naxati
6. Tovli : nakvalevi
(a) qalaqi : naqalaqari

(b) buxari : nacari
(g) mdinare : navi
(d) sxeuli : nakawri
7. nakrZali : nadiri
(a) samWedlo : iaraRi

(b) sabado : qvanaxSiri
(g) sasaxle : galavani
(d) muzeumi : ganZi
8. jejili : puris yana
(a) moswavle : maswavlebeli

(b) mSobeli : Svili
(g) Wabuki : mamakaci
(d) qali : mandilosani
3
winadadebebis Sevseba
am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia winadadebebi, romlebSic ramdenime sityvaa

gamotovebuli. gamotovebuli sityvebi winadadebaSi xazebiT aris aRniSnuli.
erTi xazi zogjer erT sityvas gulisxmobs, zogjer ki _ ramdenimes.
savaraudo pasuxTa yovel variantSi mocemulia sityvaTa jgufi, romlis
nawilebi erTmaneTisgan daxrili xazebiTaa (/) gamijnuli. airCieT pasuxis is
varianti, romlis TiToeuli nawilis Tanmimdevrulad Casma Sesabamis
gamotovebul adgilebSi azrobrivad gamarTul winadadebas mogvcems.
9. anbanis yoveli asoniSani grafikuli figuraa da am figurebis moxazuloba

_____ , rom Tvali mkafiod da Tavisuflad _____ . magram, amave dros, es
figurebi anu asoniSnebi erTmaneTTan garkveul _____ amJRavneben, rac imis
mimaniSnebelia, rom TiToeuli asos moxazuloba anbanis _____ eqvemdebareba.
(a) imdenad emsgavseba erTmaneTs / ver aRiqvams maT msgavsebas / msgavsebasac /

erTian grafikul sistemas
(b) odnav gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan, ise / ganasxvavebs maT / sxvaobasac /
sxvadasxva grafikul sistemas
(g) imdenad gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan / aRiqvams maT sxvaobas / msgavsebasac /
erTian grafikul sistemas
(d) ise emsgavseba erTmaneTs / ganarCevs maT erTmaneTisgan / msgavsebasac /
sxvadasxva grafikul sistemas
10. Tu marTlac vaRiarebT _____ , romlebic adamianis uflebebis konvenciis

safuZvels warmoadgens, _____ dRevandel ekonomikur _____ da msoflio
resursebis _____ gzebi unda gamovnaxoT.
(a) Tanasworobis principebs / unda davxuWoT Tvali / uTanasworobaze /

Tanabrad ganawilebis
(b) korufciis principebs / aRar unda davxuWoT Tvali / Tanasworobaze /
samarTliani ganawilebis
(g) humanizmis principebs / unda davxuWoT Tvali / aRmavlobaze / araTanabrad
ganawilebis
(d) Tanasworobis principebs / aRar unda davxuWoT Tvali / uTanasworobaze /
samarTliani ganawilebis
4
11. _____ , rom momxsenebeli oratoruli niWiT _____ , man _____ daemala am
sakiTxis arcodna. Tumca, moxsenebis damTavrebis Semdeg mis mimarT _____ ,
radganac msmenelebs Soris _____ .
(a) imis wyalobiT / gamoirCeoda / SeZlo / ar gaisma uaryofiTi Sefasebebi /

bevri mixvda, rom misi gamosvla warumatebeli iyo
(b) miuxedavad imisa / gamoirCeoda / ver SeZlo / mxolod ramdenime kritikuli
SeniSvna gaisma / bevri misi megobari imyofeboda
(g) imis wyalobiT / ar gamoirCeoda / SeZlo / gaisma dadebiTi Sefasebebi / am
sakiTxis bevri kargi specialisti imyofeboda
(d) miuxedavad imisa / ar gamoirCeoda / ver SeZlo / gaisma damcinavi SeZaxilebi /
am sakiTxis bevri kargi mcodne imyofeboda
12. Zalauflebisaken ltolva politikuri aqtivobis _____ motivia, _____ ,

sazogadoebaSi damkvidrebuli Sexeduleba, TiTqos Zalaufleba
politikosebisaTvis _____ monapovaria, _____ .
(a) mniSvnelovani / Tumca / arc Tu sasurveli / mcdaria

(b) araarsebiTi / miuxedavad amisa / sruliad umniSvnelo / sworia
(g) ZiriTadi / Sesabamisad / yvelaze sasurveli / sworia
(d) arsebiTi / aqedan gamomdinare / yvelaze mniSvnelovani / mcdaria
13. dedamiwaze SemorCenili cocxali organizmebis gadasarCenad mecnierebma

gadawyvites, _____ yvela is teritoria, romlebic "gadaudebel daxmarebas"
saWiroebs; _____ bunebis damcvelTa ZiriTadi Zalisxmeva mimarTon swored am
"cxeli wertilebis" _____ .
(a) daicvan / xolo Semdeg / gamoyofisken

(b) moiZion / manamde ki / dacvisken
(g) daicvan / sabolood ki / moZiebisken
(d) gamoyon / xolo Semdeg / dacvisken
5
logika
am saxis davalebebi gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan winaswari monacemebisa da

gamosatani daskvnebis TvalsazrisiT. amitom gansakuTrebuli yuradReba miaqcieT
SekiTxvas, romelic axlavs TiToeul davalebas da mocemuli variantebidan
airCieT Sesabamisi pasuxi.
zogierT SekiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas gagiadvilebT monacemebis gamosaxva
naxazis formiT.
14. studentebTan gasaubrebis Semdeg leqtorma, romelmac unda Caataros

gamocda, gamoTqva varaudi:
• am studentTagan sul mcire sami amoxsnis yvela amocanas.
gamocdis Semdeg SeiZleba iTqvas, rom leqtoris varaudi gamarTlda, Tu:
(a) verc erTma studentma ver amoxsna yvela amocana
(b) yvela amocana amoxsna mxolod erTma studentma
(g) yvela amocana amoxsna mxolod orma studentma
(d) yvela amocana amoxsna oTxma studentma
15. daxurul yuTSi devs burTi an kubi.

daTuna, Tako da luka gamoTqvamen varaudebs imis Sesaxeb, Tu: 1. ra sagania
moTavsebuli yuTSi da 2. ra ferisaa es sagani
• daTuna ambobs, rom yuTSi moTavsebuli sagani: 1. burTia; 2. yviTelia
• Tako ambobs, rom yuTSi moTavsebuli sagani: 1. burTia; 2. wiTelia
• luka ambobs, rom yuTSi moTavsebuli sagani: 1. kubia; 2. mwvanea
yuTis gaxsnis Semdeg aRmoCnda, rom yoveli gamoTqmuli varaudis mxolod erTi
nawilia WeSmariti. ra devs yuTSi da ra ferisaa is?
(a) wiTeli burTi
(b) mwvane kubi
(g) mwvane burTi
(d) yviTeli kubi
6
16. qarxnis xelmZRvanelobis gadawyvetilebiT, muSebs moemataT xelfasi. xelfasis
momatebidan erT TveSi qarxnis produqciis warmoeba, wina periodTan SedarebiT,
sagrZnoblad gaizarda.
am informaciis safuZvelze gamoiTqva varaudi, rom:
qarxnis produqciis warmoebis zrda muSebisaTvis xelfasis momatebis Sedegia.
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli faqti ayenebs eWvqveS am varauds?
(a) am TveSi xelfasis momatebis gamo muSebi ufro mondomebiT Sromobdnen da

samuSao drois gasvlis Semdegac rCebodnen qarxanaSi
(b) am TveSi qarxanas daubrundnen saukeTeso muSakebi, romlebic kvalifikaciis
amaRlebis grZelvadian kursebze imyofebodnen
(g) am TveSi qarxnis danadgarebi Secvales axlebiT, romlebic winandelebze
uaresi aRmoCnda
(d) am TveSi qarxanaSi kvalifikaciis asamaRleblad movida axalbeda muSaTa jgufi,
romelTa daostatebaze qarxnis muSebi bevr drosa da energias xarjavdnen
17. magidas oTxi mxridan usxedan Tiko, mixo, lizi da anika. erT-erTi maTgani
agrovebs monetebs, meore agrovebs kalmistrebs, mesame _ kenWebs, meoTxe _
niJarebs. anikas marcxniv zis is, vinc agrovebs monetebs, marjvniv ki _ lizi,
romelic arc niJarebs agrovebs da arc kalmistrebs. mixos marjvniv zis is, vinc
agrovebs kalmistrebs.
ras agrovebs Tiko?
(a) niJarebs
(b) kenWebs
(g) kalmistrebs
(d) monetebs
18. mocemulia:
• Tu rezos waiyvanen eqspediciaSi, is ramdenime dRes mTaSi gaatarebs
• an rezos waiyvanen eqspediciaSi, an sofo gaemgzavreba zRvaze
• Tu sofo gaemgzavreba zRvaze, is Tavidan aicilebs erT usiamovno
Sexvedras
• sofom Tavidan ver aicila usiamovno Sexvedra
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli gamomdinareobs am debulebebidan aucileblad?
(a) rezo ar waiyvanes eqspediciaSi

(b) sofo gaemgzavra zRvaze
(g) rezom ramdenime dRe mTaSi gaatara
(d) rezom ramdenime dRe mTaSi gaatara, sofo ki zRvaze gaemgzavra
7
wakiTxuli teqstis gaazreba
yuradRebiT waikiTxeT da gaiazreT teqsti. TiToeuli SekiTxvis savaraudo

pasuxebidan airCieT is varianti, romelic marTebulia mocemuli teqstis mixedviT
(saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi SegiZliaT danomroT abzacebi).
XX saukunemde TiTqmis yvela mxatvari erT ZiriTad azrs iziarebda:

suraTis organzomilebian sibrtyeze samganzomilebiani sivrcis imgvari iluzia
unda Seiqmnas, TiTqos realur samyaroSi SeRebuli fanjaraao. magram XIX
saukunis 80-ian wlebSi frangma mxatvarma pol sezanma sivrcis gadmocemis axali
gzebis Zieba daiwyo, ramac mxatvrobisadmi sruliad axal midgomas daudo saTave.
sezani sagnebs, bunebas, misive TqmiT, "cilindrebis, sferoebisa da
konusebis" meSveobiT gamosaxavda. Suqisa da Crdilis nacvlad, suraTze siRrmis
STabeWdilebas igi sxvadasxva feris "naWrebis" gverdigverd ganlagebiT qmnida. amas
garda, sezani sagans xedvis sxvadasxva wertilidan xatavda, riTac realur,
"gamaerTianebel" perspeqtivas arRvevda. es gansakuTrebiT kargad Cans mis
naturmortebSi, sadac, magaliTad, erTsa da imave tiloze boTlis an Tasis zeda
nawili SeiZleba zeda wertilidan iyos danaxuli, xolo qveda nawili _ qvemodan.
magram es darRveva, erTi SexedviT, SeumCnevelia.
1907 wels parizSi gamarTul did gamofenaze axalgazrda mxatvrebma pablo
pikasom da JorJ brakma naxes sezanis namuSevrebi, romlebmac maTze waruSleli
STabeWdileba moaxdina. Semdgom am axalgazrdebma sezanis eqsperimentebi kidev
ufro ganaviTares. Tavis mxatvrul tiloebze sezani arRvevda realur sivrces,
pikasom da brakma ki saerTod uari Tqves sivrcis iluziis Seqmnaze. amis nacvlad
sxvadasxva dros da sxvadasxva kuTxiT danaxuli detalebi gaaerTianes. rodesac
erT-erTma kritikosma brakis suraTs _ "saxlebi estaqSi" _ "patara kubebis
grova" uwoda, am stilma Tavisi saxelic miiRo _ "kubizmi".
kubizmis istoriaSi gamoyofen sam periods: e.w. "sezanurs", "analitikursa"
da "sinTezurs". "sezanuri" periodis kubistur tiloebze masiuri sagnebi TiTqos
brtyel geometriul formebadaa daSlili. saganTa waxnagebi feris meSveobiT
ganirCeva erTmaneTisgan. kubizmis ganviTarebis am periodze gavlena moaxdina
afrikulma xelovnebamac, kerZod, skulpturam, romelsac axasiaTebs martivi
geometriuli formebi. Semdgom _ "analitikur" _ periodSi sagnis pirvandeli
forma kidev ufro Znelad aRiqmeba, xdeba misi geometriuli struqturis
gamovlena, am struqturis Sesabamisad saganTa danawevreba martiv formebad da
Semdeg am nawilebisgan axali formis konstruireba. amasTanave, feri kargavs
funqcias, gamoiyeneba neitraluri, upiratesad ruxi, aseve _ moyavisfro,
momwvano ferebi. "sinTezur" periodSi ki kubisturi tiloebi met feradovnebas
iZens, upiratesoba eniWeba dekoratiulobas, xdeba sxvadasxvagvari fragmentebisgan
_ sityvebis, cifrebis, notebis, gazeTis naglejebis, feradi qaRaldebis, sqematuri
naxatebis, minis namsxvrevebisgan _ obieqtis sinTezireba. amgvar nawarmoebs
"kolaJi" (frang. _ "dawebeba") ewoda.
kubistebis mizani iyo realobis Semecneba _ saganTa Sinagani arsis
gamovlena axali saSualebebiT da gansxvavebuli, axali realobis Seqmna. rogorc
mogvianebiT aRmoCnda, es iyo yvelaze revoluciuri stili xelovnebis istoriaSi.
8
19. teqstis pirvel abzacSi saubaria:
(a) samyaros asaxvis im ZiriTad principebze, romlebic yvela mxatvrisTvis

saerTo iyo XX saukunemde, magram miuRebeli aRmoCnda maTTvis, vinc XIX
saukunis 80-ian wlebSi moRvaweobda
(b) im principis Sesaxeb, romlis mixedviTac XIX da XX saukunis mxatvrebi
suraTis organzomilebian sibrtyeze samganzomilebiani sivrcis iluzias
qmnidnen
(g) mxatvrobisadmi tradiciul midgomasa (samganzomilebiani sivrcis iluziis
Seqmna) da sivrcis gadmocemasTan dakavSirebuli eqsperimentis Sesaxeb
(d) sivrcis iluziis Seqmnis sezaniseul iniciativaze, rac gulisxmobda samyaros
asaxvas naturalisturi sizustiT
20. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli azria mcdari (upasuxeT II abzacis mixedviT)?
(a) sezanis erTsa da imave naturmortSi sagnis calkeuli nawilebi SeiZleba

sxvadasxva wertilidan iyos danaxuli
(b) suraTze samganzomilebiani sivrcis STabeWdilebas sezani qmnida Suq-
Crdilebis monacvleobiT
(g) sxvadasxva kompoziciis Seqmnas sezani cdilobda geometriuli formebis
meSveobiT
(d) sezani garesinamdviles Tavis tiloebze asaxavda cilindrebis, sferoebisa da
konusebis meSveobiT
21. pablo pikasom da JorJ brakma sezanis namuSevrebis daTvalierebis Semdeg:
(a) ugulebelyves sivrcis iluziis Seqmnis tradicia da sagnebs asaxavdnen

sxvadasxva droiTi da sivrculi perspeqtividan aRqmuli detalebis
gaerTianebiT
(b) sivrcis iluziis Seqmnis mizniT, daarRvies mxatvrobaSi damkvidrebuli
tradicia, romlis mixedviT yvelaferi erTi wertilidan unda yofiliyo
danaxuli
(g) xedvis sxvadasxva wertilidan sagnis daxatvis meSveobiT scades sezanis
mxatvruli teqnikis aTviseba
(d) kidev ufro ganaviTares sezanis eqsperimentebi da patara kubebis
gverdigverd ganlagebiT gaaZlieres siRrmis iluzia
9
22. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli axasiaTebs ufro zustad kubizmis e. w.
"sezanur" periods?
(a) feri kargavs funqcias, sagnebi geometriul formebad iSleba da Semdeg xdeba
axali geometriuli formis konstruireba
(b) upiratesoba eniWeba dekoratiulobas da masalis nairgvarobas; feris
meSveobiT erTmaneTisgan ganirCeva saganTa waxnagebi
(g) sxvadasxvagvari geometriuli formebisgan xdeba obieqtis sinTezireba,
mniSvnelovania sagnis realuri formis SenarCuneba
(d) feris meSveobiT erTmaneTisgan ganirCeva saganTa waxnagebi, sagnebi martiv
geometriul formebadaa daSlili
23. kubizmis meore _ "analitikur" _ periodSi xdeba:
(a) Sinagani struqturis Sesabamisad saganTa danawevreba da am nawilebisgan

axali formis konstruireba
(b) sagnis geometriuli struqturis gamovlena, ris Sedegadac misi pirvandeli
forma advilad aRiqmeba
(g) gansxvavebuli sagnebiT erTi mTliani struqturis mqone obieqtis
konstruireba
(d) sagnis pirvandeli formis rekonstruqcia da misi danawevreba martiv
formebad
24. riT gamoirCeoda kubizmis "sinTezuri" periodi misi ori winare etapisgan?
(a) tiloze obieqtis rekonstruirebisaTvis mxatvrebi iyenebdnen sxvadasxva

faqturisa da Seferilobis masalas
(b) dekoratiul tiloebze masiuri sagnebi brtyel geometriul formebadaa
daSlili
(g) gansakuTrebiT mkafiod igrZnoba afrikuli xelovnebis, kerZod, skulpturis
gavlena
(d) upiratesad gamoiyeneba neitraluri ferebi, rac Znelad aRsaqmels xdis
sagnis pirvandel formas
25. teqstis mizania gagvacnos:
(a) XIX-XX saukuneebis mxatvrobis ZiriTadi mimdinareobebi, maTi

gamomsaxvelobiTi saSualebebi da arsebiTi niSan-Tvisebebi
(b) kubizmis, rogorc mxatvruli mimarTulebis arsi, Camoyalibebis istoria,
ganviTarebis etapebi da mniSvneloba saxviT xelovnebaSi
(g) axali realobis Seqmnisa da saganTa Sinagani arsis gamovlenis
gamomsaxvelobiTi saSualebebi, romlebic specifikuria mxatvrobis sxvadasxva
JanrisTvis
(d) kubizmis aRmocenebis kulturuli wanamZRvrebi _ afrikuli, agreTve XIX-XX
saukuneebis evropuli saxviTi xelovnebis roli mis CamoyalibebaSi
10
analogiebi

Tanmimdevroba.
26. adamiani : ZuZumwovari arseba
(a) gazeTi : Jurnali

(b) kvadrati : marTkuTxedi
(g) maisuri : qsovili
(d) kenwero : mwvervali
27. kompozitori : momRerali
(a) mwerali : personaJi

(b) balerina : mocekvave
(g) dramaturgi : msaxiobi
(d) mevioline : pianisti
28. Senoba : ngreva
(a) sabuTi : dakargva

(b) lxini : garToba
(g) riTma : galeqsva
(d) saidumlo : gamxela
29. javSani : usafrTxoeba
(a) mwvervali : dapyroba

(b) mze : gaTeneba
(g) pariki : gameloteba
(d) Termometri : daTboba
11
30. muTaqa : baliSi
(a) oqro : vercxli
(b) matyli : Zafi
(g) fanjara : mina
(d) jami : WurWeli
31. uremi : satvirTo avtomanqana
(a) qoxi : saxli

(b) Wraqi : naTura
(g) suraTi : foto
(d) samarTebeli : dana
32. frTxili : laCari

(a) moridebuli : mokrZalebuli
(b) mliqvneli : matyuara
(g) xelmomWirne : Zunwi
(d) pranWia : metiCara
33. kinokamera : kinoekrani
(a) isari : ciferblati

(b) maRazia : vitrina
(g) gamosaxuleba : sarke
(d) gazqura : TefSi
12

34. _____ gaugo ditos, romelsac _____ , rodesac maTematikis gamocdaze

arcTu _____ niSani miiRo, radganac is _____ niSnis miRebas varaudobda.
(a) Znelia / Zalze ewyina / maRali / ufro maRali

(b) Znelia / Zalze gauxarda / dabali / ufro dabali
(g) Zneli araa / Zalze gauxarda / maRali / ufro dabali
(d) Zneli araa / Zalze gauxarda / dabali / ufro maRali
35. ucnauria, magram homeopaTiuri medikamentebis _____ wyalSi maTi _____ da

ara _ _____ .
(a) moqmedebis efeqtis gaZliereba / Semcirebuli odenobiT ganzavebis gziT xdeba /

maTi koncentraciis gazrdis saSualebiT
(b) xSiri moxmareba / Semcierebuli odenobiT ganzavebis dros SeiZleba / mcire
koncentraciis pirobebSi
(g) moqmedebis efeqtis Semcireba / didi odenobiT ganzavebis gziT xdeba /
koncentraciis gazrdis saSualebiT
(d) iSviaTi moxmareba / didi odenobiT ganzavebis drosaa Sedegis momtani /
Zlieri koncentraciis pirobebSi
36. azrovnebis procesi pirovnebis aqtiur, mizandasaxul moqmedebas warmoadgens.

xolo rodesac Cven _____ raime sakiTxze, _____ Cven _____ , da ara _ _____ .
(a) vmsjelobT / maSin vacnobierebT Cvens warmodgenebsa da azrTa msvlelobas,

anu / vocnebobT / vazrovnebT
(b) vmsjelobT / maSin uneburad gvitacebs warmodgenaTa da azrTa msvleloba,
anu / vazrovnebT / vocnebobT
(g) ki ar vmsjelobT / aramed vacnobierebT Cvens warmodgenebsa da azrTa
msvlelobas, maSin / vazrovnebT / vocnebobT
(d) ki ar vmsjelobT / aramed uneburad gvitacebs warmodgenaTa da azrTa
msvleloba, maSin / vocnebobT / vazrovnebT
13
37. qveynis xelisufleba _____ qveynis teritoriuli mTlianobis aRdgenas,
_____ mas avtonomiuri respublikebis mxriv _____ .
(a) aqtiurad cdilobs / miuxedavad amisa, / mniSvnelovani dabrkolebebis

gadalaxva uwevs
(b) skeptikurad uyurebs / miuxedavad imisa, rom / araviTari winaaRmdegoba ar
eRobeba
(g) ver axerxebs / radganac / araviTari winaaRmdegoba ar eRobeba
(d) imediT Sehyurebs / radganac / mniSvnelovani dabrkolebebis gadalaxva
mouwevs
logika

naxazis formiT.
38. ganvixiloT debuleba:

• yvelaferi, rac ar dagikargavs, gaqvs
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli ewinaaRmdegeba am debulebas, anu romeli arRvevs

mas?
(a) arsebobs raRac, rac ar dagikargavs da gaqvs, magaliTad, qudi, axla Tavze
rom gaxuravs
(b) arsebobs raRac, rac ar dagikargavs da ar gaqvs, magaliTad, avtomobili
"hameri"
(g) arsebobs raRac, rac dakarge, magram mainc gaqvs, magaliTad, kalmistari,
romelic dakarge da mere ipove
(d) arsebobs raRac, rac dakarge da aRar gaqvs, magaliTad, babuis naCuqari saaTi
39. davuSvaT:
• arseboben pedagogebi, romlebic warmatebiT asruleben TavianT samuSaos
• yvelas, vinc warmatebiT asrulebs Tavis samuSaos, aqvs maRali xelfasi
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli gamomdinareobs aucileblad am debulebebidan?

(a) yvela, vinc maRal xelfass iRebs, pedagogia
(b) zogierTi, vinc warmatebiT asrulebs Tavis samuSaos, ar aris pedagogi
(g) maRal xelfass mxolod is iRebs, vinc warmatebiT asrulebs Tavis samuSaos
(d) zogierTi pedagogi iRebs maRal xelfass
14
40. nikam waikiTxa Semdegi informacia:
• qalaqis ekologiuri mdgomareobis gauareseba avtomanqanebis momwamlavi

gamonabolqvis Sedegia
• avtomanqanis momwamlavi gamonabolqvi Zravis gaumarTaobis Sedegia
nikam imsjela garkveuli wesiT da am informaciis safuZvelze ucnauri daskvna

gamoitana:
avtomanqanebis Zravis gaumarTaoba qalaqis ekologiuri mdgomareobis gauresebis

Sedegia.
rogor daskvnas gamoitans nika Semdegi mtkicebebidan, Tu imsjelebs imave wesiT?
• moZraobis Seferxeba qalaqSi avtomanqanebis momravlebis Sedegia

• avtomanqanebis momravleba avtomanqanebis fasis Semcirebis Sedegia
(a) avtomanqanebis fasis Semcireba qalaqSi moZraobis Seferxebis Sedegia

(b) avtomanqanebis fasis Semcireba qalaqSi avtomanqanebis momravlebis Sedegia
(g) moZraobis Seferxeba avtomanqanebis fasis Semcirebis Sedegia
(d) avtomanqanebis momravleba qalaqSi moZraobis Seferxebis Sedegia
41. A da B kosmetikuri firmebi daaxloebiT erTnairi raodenobis (qacvisa da

WinWris eqstraqtze damzadebul) Sampuns awarmoeben. A kosmetikurma firmam
gayida gacilebiT meti raodenobis WinWris Sampuni, vidre B firmam _ qacvis
Sampuni.
am informaciis safuZvelze erT-erTi maRaziis mepatronem ivarauda, rom:
momxmareblebi qacvis SampunTan SedarebiT upiratesobas WinWris Sampuns aniWeben.
qvemoT moyvanili faqtebidan romeli ganamtkicebs am varauds?
(a) A firmis WinWris Sampuni ufro didi raodenobiT gaiyida, vidre B _ firmis
WinWris Sampuni
(b) A firmis WinWris Sampuni gacilebiT Zviri Rirda, vidre _ B firmis qacvis
Sampuni
(g) A firmam mTlianobaSi ufro meti Sampuni gayida, vidre _ B firmam
(d) A firmam ufro meti qacvis Sampuni gayida, vidre _ WinWris Sampuni
15
mecnieruli Seswavlis Sedegad ukve XIX saukunis miwuruls cnobili

gaxda, rom jgufuri moqmedebis SemTxvevaSi jgufis wevrebma SeiZleba moqmedebis
naklebi motivacia da Sromis unari gamoavlinon, vidre individualuri muSaobis
pirobebSi. am movlenas socialuri sizarmacis fenomeni uwodes.
socialuri sizarmacis ganmapirobebel faqtorTa Seswavla amJamadac iwvevs
mkvlevarTa did interess. kvlevis klasikur variantSi gamoiyeneba bagiris gadaZlevis
specialurad konstruirebuli danadgari. Tvalaxveul cdispirebs (anu eqsperimentis
monawileebs) evalebaT, bagiris gadaZlevisas rac SeiZleba meti Zalisxmeva
gamoavlinon. sagulisxmo is gaxlavT, rom rodesac cdispirebs arwmuneben, rom isini
individualurad da ara erToblivad moqmedeben, maSin maT mier gamovlenili
Zalisxmevis maCveneblebi 18 procentiT izrdeba. adamianTa saqmianobis sxvadasxva
sferoSi socialuri sizarmacis fenomeni maSin vlindeba, rodesac socialuri
jgufis wevrebi erTad saqmianoben, magram am saqmianobis Sedegebze
individualurad ar ageben pasuxs.
mecnierebi, romlebic eqsperimentulad ikvlevdnen socialuri sizarmacis
fenomens, aRniSnavdnen, rom es movlena, rigi damatebiTi faqtorebis
gaTvaliswinebiT, yovelgvar viTarebaSi rodi iCens Tavs. erT-erTi aseTi
mniSvnelovani faqtori jgufis calkeuli wevris motivaciis gazrdaa, ramac
SeiZleba gazardos mTlianad jgufis moqmedebis produqtiulobac. niCbosanTa
Sejibri amis kargi magaliTia: gana niCbosanTa ekipaJis yoveli wevri
individualurad moaspareze niCbosnebTan SedarebiT nakleb Zalisxmevas iCens?
SejibrebaSi gamarjvebis miRwevis motivacia orive SemTxvevaSi maqsimaluria.
socialuri sizarmacis Tavidan acilebis saSualebas warmoadgens saerTo
miznis miRwevaSi piradi pasuxismgeblobis gancda, jgufis yoveli wevris
pasuxismgeblobis amaRleba, rac misi moqmedebis saTanadod SefasebiT miiRweva.
gamokvlevebi gviCvenebs, rom jgufis wevrTa sxvadasxva formiT waxalisebis
SemTxvevaSi isini saqmianobaSi ufro aqtiurad erTvebian.
im socialur-fsiqologiuri meqanizmebis TvalsazrisiT, romlebic safuZvlad
udevs socialuri sizarmacis fenomens, ori Teoriuli principia sayuradRebo.
pirveli principis ("pasuxismgeblobis ganawileba") Tanaxmad, socialuri
sizarmacis movlena maSin iCens Tavs, rodesac jgufis wevrebs sjeraT, rom
jgufur saqmianobaSi maTi wvlili SeumCneveli rCeba. aseT viTarebaSi adamiani
sakuTar motivacias da, Sesabamisad, Zalisxmevas mniSvnelovnad amcirebs.
pasuxismgeblobis principi imazec migvaniSnebs, rom socialuri sizarmacis
Tavidan acileba SesaZlebelia jgufis wevrebisaTvis iseTi informaciis miwodebiT,
romlis saSualebiT yoveli maTganis individualuri wvlili saerTo saqmeSi
cnobili gaxdeba da jgufis yoveli wevri mas saTanadod Seafasebs.
meore Teoriuli midgomis ("samarTlianobis" principi) Tanaxmad, rodesac
jgufis wevri Tanajgufelebisgan saerTo saqmianobaSi naklebi Zalisxmevis
gamovlenas elis, am subieqturi molodinis gamo igi rac SeiZleba naklebi
Zalisxmevis daxarjvas cdilobs. magram rodesac adamiani Tvlis, rom jgufis sxva
wevrebic saqmianobaSi maqsimalurad arian CarTulni, maSin didia albaToba imisa,
rom igi socialuri sizarmacis taqtikas aRar gamoiyenebs.
16
42. ras uwodeben socialuri sizarmacis fenomens?
(a) movlenas, romelic XIX saukunis miwuruls aRmocenda fsiqologiaSi

(b) movlenas, romelsac mecnierebi eqsperimentulad ikvlevdnen XIX saukuneSi
(g) movlenas, romlis drosac individis mier jgufuri muSaobisas gamovlenili
Zalisxmeva mxolod 18 procentiT izrdeba
(d) movlenas, romlis drosac adamiani jgufuri muSaobis pirobebSi,
individualurTan SedarebiT, nakleb Zalisxmevas iCens
43. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romel winadadebaSia asaxuli pirveli da meore

abzacebis urTierTmimarTeba?
(a) pirvel abzacSi dasaxelebulia adamianTa socialuri qcevis erT-erTi

kanonzomiereba, meoreSi ki miTiTebulia, romeli faqtori uwyobs xels am
kanonzomierebis realur gamovlenas
(b) pirvel abzacSi aRniSnulia, rom jgufuri moqmedeba xels uSlis jgufis
wevrTa SeTanxmebul moqmedebas, meoreSi ki es debuleba dasabuTebulia
(g) pirvel abzacSi saubaria adamianTa qcevis motivaciis Sesaxeb, meoreSi ki
daxasiaTebulia motivaciis saxeobebi
(d) pirvel abzacSi individualuri muSaobis damaxasiaTebel niSan-Tvisebad
miCneulia socialuri sizarmace, xolo meoreSi moyvanilia am Tvalsazrisis
damadasturebeli eqsperimentuli monacemebi
44. meore abzacis mixedviT, socialuri sizarmacis fenomenma Tavi ar iCina,

rodesac:
(a) cdispirebma daijeres, rom isini damoukideblad moqmedebdnen

(b) cdispirebs, romlebic bagiris gadaZlevas erToblivad cdilobdnen, Tvalebi
auxvies
(g) cdispirebs mosTxoves, rac SeiZleba meti ZalisxmeviT gadaeZliaT bagiri
(d) cdispirTa mier gamovlenili Zalisxmevis maCveneblebi mniSvnelovnad Semcirda
45. SejibrSi monawile niCbosanTa ekipaJis (III abzaci) magaliTis safuZvelze

SeiZleba davaskvnaT:
(a) individualurad moaspareze niCbosnebTan SedarebiT, ekipaJis wevrebi

erToblivi moqmedebisas nakleb Zalisxmevas iCenen
(b) individualurad moaspareze niCbosnebisagan gansxvavebiT, ekipaJis yoveli
wevris gamarjvebis miRwevis motivacia maqsimaluria
(g) jgufis moqmedebis produqtiuloba izrdeba, rodesac garkveul faqtorTa
zegavleniT izrdeba misi calkeuli wevrebis motivacia
(d) jgufis moqmedebis produqtiuloba maqsimaluria im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac misi
wevrebis Zalisxmeva mimarTulia gamarjvebis miRwevaze
17
46. qvemoT CamoTvlili winadadebebidan romelSi araa asaxuli socialuri
sizarmacis aRmocenebis mizezi?
(a) jgufuri muSaobisas calkeul wevrTa individualuri wvlili SeumCneveli

rCeba
(b) individualuri pasuxismgebloba mcirdeba, rodesac adamiani sxvebTan erTad
moqmedebs
(g) jgufis wevrebi erToblivi muSaobisas sxvebisgan moelian nakleb aqtivobas
(d) jgufuri saqmianobisas saTanadod fasdeba yoveli calkeuli individis
moqmedeba
47. socialuri sizarmacis Tavidan acilebis ra saSualebebia dasaxelebuli

teqstSi?
(a) samarTlianobis principis dacva jgufis wevrTa Soris pasuxismgeblobis

Tanabrad ganawilebis meSveobiT
(b) jgufis wevrTa maqsimalurad CarTva saqmianobaSi, maTi informaciuli
uzrunvelyofis mizniT
(g) jgufur saqmianobaSi individualuri wvlilis warmoCenis gziT jgufis
calkeul wevrTa piradi pasuxismgeblobis amaRleba da maTi motivaciis
gazrda
(d) jgufis wevrTa motivaciis maqsimumamde gazrda da jgufis produqtiulobis
donis ucvlelad SenarCuneba
48. "pasuxismgeblobis ganawilebis" da "samarTlianobis" principis

urTierTSedarebis safuZvelze SeiZleba iTqvas, rom:
(a) "pasuxismgeblobis ganawilebis" principis Tanaxmad, jgufis esa Tu is wevri

saTanadod ver afasebs sxvaTa wvlils, "samarTlianobis" principis Tanaxmad ki,
jgufis ama Tu im wevris wvlili SeumCneveli rCeba sxvaTaTvis
(b) "samarTlianobis" principisagan gansxvavebiT, "pasuxismgeblobis ganawilebis"
principis Tanaxmad, jgufuri saqmianobisas individualuri Zalisxmeva mcirdeba
(g) miuxedavad imisa, rom orive Teoriuli principi erTnairad ganmartavs
socialuri sizarmacis fenomens, am fenomenis Tavidan acilebis maT mier
SemoTavazebuli meqanizmebi gansxvavdeba efeqturobis TvalsazrisiT
(d) orive Teoriuli principi exeba jgufis wevrTa subieqtur molodins, Tumca
erT SemTxvevaSi es molodini jgufSi sakuTar saqmianobas ukavSirdeba,
meoreSi ki _ jgufis sxva wevrebisas
18
49. qvemoT CamoTvlil winadadebaTagan romelia marTebuli, teqstis mixedviT?
(a) teqstSi moyvanilia rogorc eqsperimentuli kvlevis magaliTi, aseve _

cxovrebiseuli situaciis nimuSi da Teoriuli mosazrebebi
(b) teqstSi moyvanilia eqsperimentuli kvlevis magaliTebi, xolo Teoriuli
principebi araa ganxiluli
(g) teqstSi warmodgenilia ramdenime Teoriuli principi, Tumca araa aRwerili
eqsperimentuli kvlevebi da cxovrebiseuli situaciebi
(d) teqstSi gaanalizebulia cxovrebiseul situaciaTa magaliTebi, Tumca
Teoriuli mosazrebebi araa ganxiluli
50. teqstis ZiriTadi daniSnulebaa:
(a) socialuri sizarmacis fenomenis Tavidan acilebis meqanizmTa

urTierTSejereba
(b) socialuri sizarmacis fenomenis eqsperimentuli Seswavlis SedegTa Sejameba
(g) socialuri sizarmacis ganmapirobebel faqtorTa aRwera
(d) socialuri sizarmacis fenomenis daxasiaTeba
19
Savi samuSaosaTvis
20
maTematikuri nawili
testis maTematikur nawilze muSaobisas gaiTvaliswineT:
• naxazebi, romlebic erTvis zogierT davalebas, araa Sesrulebuli davalebis

pirobaSi miTiTebuli zomebis zusti dacviT. amitom monakveTebis sigrZis an sxva
sidideebis Sesaxeb daskvnis gamotanisas nu daeyrdnobiT naxazis zomebs. yuradReba
gaamaxvileT davalebis pirobaze;
• Tu naxazze mocemuli swori xazis Sesaxeb amocanis pirobaSi damatebiT araferia
naTqvami, maSin unda CaTvaloT, rom es swori xazi _ wrfea an misi nawili;
• testSi gamoyenebulia ricxvTa Caweris mxolod aTobiTi poziciuri sistema.
maTematikuri aRniSvnebi da formulebi:

1. nuli arc dadebiTia da arc uaryofiTi; 10. samkuTxedi:
1 ar aris martivi ricxvi. • samkuTxedis kuTxeebis sidideTa
jami 180°-is tolia.
2. procenti: a ricxvis k% aris ;
n • piTagoras Teorema:
3. xarisxi: a = a · a · a · ...· a (n-jer) marTkuTxa samkuTxedis
an · am = an + m hipotenuzis sigrZis
kvadrati tolia kaTetebis
an : am = an – m
sigrZeTa kvadratebis jamis:
m
(a n ) = a n · m
AB2 = AC2 + BC2 (ix. naxazi).
4. proporcia: Tu , maSin ad = bc. • samkuTxedis farTobi
manZili
5. siCqare: siCqare = samkuTxedis gverdis sigrZisa da Sesabamisi
dro simaRlis namravlis naxevaris toli .
6. saSualo ariTmetikuli:
11. oTxkuTxedi:
monacemTa jami
monacemTa saSualo = • oTxkuTxedis kuTxeebis sidideTa
monacemTa raodenoba jamia 360°.
7. Semoklebuli gamravlebis formulebi:
• marTkuTxedis farTobi misi sigrZisa
(a+b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2; da siganis namravlis tolia: S = ab.
(a - b)2 = a2 – 2ab + b2; • paralelogramis farTobi misi
gverdis sigrZisa da am gverdis Sesabamisi
(a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2 .
simaRlis namravlis tolia: S = ah.
12. wre, wrewiri:
8. naxazze kuTxe SeiZleba
kuTxis gverdebs Soris • wrewiris sigrZe L misi
Casmuli patara rkaliT radiusis mixedviT gamoiTvleba
iyos moniSnuli, marTi formuliT: L = 2πr.
kuTxe ki _ patara π ricxvi measedis sizustiT 3,14-is tolia.
kvadratiT. • r radiusiani wris farTobi
Canaweri: ∠A aRniSnavs A gamoiTvleba formuliT: S = πr2.
kuTxis sidides.
13. marTkuTxa paralelepipedi:
9. paraleluri wrfeebi:
• marTkuTxa paralelepipedis
• ori paraleluri moculoba misi sigrZis, siganisa da
wrfis mesame wrfiT simaRlis namravlis tolia: V = abc;
gadakveTisas Siga jvaredina
• kubis SemTxvevaSi: a = b = c.
kuTxeebi tolia: α = β.
21
raodenobrivi Sedareba
SeadareT erTmaneTs A da B svetebis ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi.
Tu A svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia B svetis Sesabamis ujraSi
mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (a);
Tu B svetis ujraSi mocemuli raodenoba metia A svetis Sesabamis ujraSi
mocemul raodenobaze, airCieT (b);
Tu ujrebSi mocemuli raodenobebi tolia, airCieT (g);
Tu mocemuli informacia sakmarisi araa imis dasadgenad, romeli raodenobaa
meti, airCieT (d).
A B
51. − 4 · (− 7 ) 4·7 (a) (b) (g) (d)
52. 4 9 (a) (b) (g) (d)

5 10
x< y
53. (a) (b) (g) (d)
x 2 y2
54. 30,6 · 1,5 43 · 0,89 (a) (b) (g) (d)
ABCD marTkuTxedis BC gverdis sigrZe naklebia

CD gverdis sigrZeze.
(a) (b) (g) (d)
55.
DC gverdiTa da DB
diagonaliT Sedgenili 48°
maxvili kuTxis sidide
22
a > 0
56. (a) (b) (g) (d)
− 4a − 3a
5a = –8 + 2b, b > –1
57. (a) (b) (g) (d)
a –3
mocemulia piramida, romelsac sul 7 wvero aqvs.

(a) (b) (g) (d)
58. am piramidis wiboebis 12
raodenoba
amocanebi
59. qvemoT mocemul gamosaxulebaTagan romlis mniSvnelobaa udidesi?

(a) 7,5 – 0 + 2,5 – 0
(b) 7,5 – 0 – 2,5 – 0
(g) 7,5 · 0 + 3,5 · 0
(d) (7,5 – 0) · (3,5 · 0)
(e) (7,5 – 0) · (2,5 – 0)
60. xaWapuri samad daWres, Semdeg erT-erTi naWeri daWres oTxad, am oTxi
naWridan erT-erTi ki _ isev samad.
xaWapuris ramden naWers miiRebdnen sul?
(a) 5
(b) 6
(g) 7
(d) 8
(e) 9
23
61. naxevari metris meramdenedi nawilia 5 santimetri?
(a) mesamedi
(b) meoTxedi
(g) mexuTedi
(d) meaTedi
(e) meocedi
62. marTkuTxedidan, romlis sigrZea 9 sm, xolo

sigane _ 6 sm, CamoWrilia kvadrati, romlis gverdis
sigrZea 3 sm (ix. naxazi). ramdeni kvadratuli
santimetria miRebuli eqvskuTxedis farTobi?
(a) 35
(b) 36
(g) 40
(d) 42
(e) 45
monacemTa analizi
qalaqis municipalitetis davalebiT sxvadasxva wlebSi gamoikvlies, qalaqis
mosaxleobis ra nawili sargeblobs kerZo transportiT an sazogadoebrivi
transportis ama Tu im saxeobiT (aqac da SekiTxvebSic saubaria imaze, ra
saxeobis transportiT sargeblobs mosaxleoba upiratesad). cxrilSi mocemulia,
1990-1996 wlebSi qalaqis mcxovrebTa ramdeni procenti sargeblobda kerZo
transportiT an sazogadoebrivi transportis Semdegi saxeobebiT: avtobusiT,
mikroavtobusiT, troleibusiT, tramvaiT Tu metropoliteniT.
sazogadoebrivi transporti
kerZo
transporti avtobusi mikroavtobusi troleibusi tramvai metropoliteni
1990 11 35 8 15 7 24
1991 10 33 8 12 7 30
1992 11 32 10 12 5 30
1993 17 28 11 15 3 26
1994 15 30 12 15 3 25
1995 14 32 12 14 2 26
1996 12 35 10 13 2 28
cxrilis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg 4 SekiTxvas:
63. qalaqis mcxovrebTa ramdeni procenti mgzavrobda sazogadoebrivi

transportiT 1995 wels?
(a) 89
(b) 86
(g) 84
(d) 81
(e) 78
24
64. romel wlebSi iyo im mcxovrebTa raodenoba, romlebic troleibusiT
mgzavrobdnen, ufro naklebi, vidre maTi saerTo raodenoba, vinc
mikroavtobusiT an tramvaiT mgzavrobda?
(a) 1990 da 1991 wlebSi
(b) 1991 da 1992 wlebSi
(g) 1992 da 1993 wlebSi
(d) 1993 da 1994 wlebSi
(e) 1994 da 1995 wlebSi
65. ramdenjer meti iyo im mcxovrebTa raodenoba, romlebic 1994 wels

avtobusiT sargeblobdnen, maT raodenobaze, vinc imave wels kerZo transportiT
sargeblobda?
(a) 1,5-jer
(b) 2-jer
(g) 2,5-jer
(d) 3-jer
(e) 3,5-jer
66. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli daskvnaa marTebuli cxrilis mixedviT?

(a) qalaqis mcxovrebTa naxevarze meti avtobusiT sargeblobs
(b) im mcxovrebTa wili, romlebic metropoliteniT sargeblobdnen, yovelwli-
urad imatebda, xolo maTi, vinc mikroavtobusiT sargeblobda _ iklebda
(g) yovel wels qalaqis mcxovrebTa ufro naklebi raodenoba sargeblobda
troleibusiT, vidre _ kerZo transportiT an tramvaiT (erTad)
(d) sazogadoebrivi transportis saxeobebidan avtobusiT an troleibusiT
(erTad) yovel wels ufro meti mcxovrebi sargeblobda, vidre _
sazogadoebrivi transportis sxva danarCeni saxeobebiT (erTad)
(e) yovel wels qalaqis mcxovrebTa ufro meti raodenoba sargeblobda
avtobusiT, vidre _ tramvaiT an metropoliteniT (erTad)
amocanebi
67. ramdeniT gadiddeba ricxvi 20649, Tu mis CanawerSi 6-ians SevcvliT
7-ianiT, xolo 9-ians SevcvliT 8-ianiT?
(a) 2-iT
(b) 11-iT
(g) 90-iT
(d) 99-iT
(e) 101-iT
25
68. Tu 12 = 12 , maSin x – 2 =
x +8 5 x − 4
(a) 1
(b) 2
(g) 4
(d) 5
(e) 10
69. rombis erTi diagonalis sigrZea 24 sm, meoresi ki _ 10 sm. ramdeni

santimetria am rombis perimetri?
(a) 36
(b) 48
(g) 52
(d) 60
(e) 68
70. giorgi 25 seqtembers Teqvsmeti wlisa oqtomberi

gaxda. kviris romel dRes Seusrulda orSabaTi 5 12 19 26
giorgis Teqvsmeti weli (naxazze mocemulia samSabaTi 6 13 20 27
oTxSabaTi 7 14 21 28
momdevno Tvis kalendari)? xuTSabaTi 1 8 15 22 29
(a) orSabaTs paraskevi 2 9 16 23 30
SabaTi 3 10 17 24 31
(b) samSabaTs kvira 4 11 18 25
(g) oTxSabaTs
(d) xuTSabaTs
(e) paraskevs
71. ricxvebidan: 12, 20, 21, 30 da 32 SearCieT iseTi ricxvi, romelze 4-iT
meti ricxvi naturaluri ricxvis kvadratia da romelze 5-iT naklebi ricxvic
agreTve naturaluri ricxvis kvadratia.
(a) 12
(b) 20
(g) 21
(d) 30
(e) 32
26
72. ori qalaqidan erTmaneTis Sesaxvedrad ori avtomobili gamovida. pirveli
avtomobilis siCqarea 80 km/sT, xolo meoresi _ 70 km/sT. avtomobilebi Tanabari
siCqariT, Seuferxeblad moZraobdnen, maT Soris manZili TandaTan mcirdeboda da
moZraobis dawyebidan 2 saaTis Semdeg 120 km-is toli gaxda. ramdeni kilometria
saavtomobilo gzis sigrZe am qalaqebs Soris?
(a) 150
(b) 270
(g) 300
(d) 350
(e) 420
73. saerTo wveros mqone marTkuTxedisa da tolgverda

samkuTxedis gverdebiT Sedgenili kuTxeebidan ori
maTgani β-s tolia (ix. naxazi).
ramdeni gradusia β kuTxis sidide?
(a) 95°
(b) 100°
(g) 105°
(d) 110°
(e) 115°
74. banki yovel klients Tvis bolos Setanili Tanxis erTsa da imave nawils _
sabanko procents _ uxdis. vaJam bankSi 5000 lari Seitana, laSam ki _ 7500
lari. Tvis bolos vaJam Tavisi Senatanidan 40 lari miiRo. ramden lars
miiRebda Tvis bolos laSa Tavisi Senatanidan?
(a) 45
(b) 50
(g) 55
(d) 60
(e) 65
75. rgolebSi iseTi ricxvebia Cawerili, rom

patara rgolSi Cawerili ricxvebis jami 2-iT
metia did rgolSi Cawerili ricxvebis jamze
(ix. naxazi). risi tolia a ?
(a) 4
(b) 5
(g) 6
(d) 7
(e) 8
27
meti, airCieT (d).
A B
wriul diagramebze miTiTebulia, A da B qala-

qebis mcxovrebTa ramden procents Seadgenen
bavSvebi, axalgazrdebi, Suaxnis adamianebi da
moxucebi.
76. (a) (b) (g) (d)
A qalaqSi mcxovreb B qalaqSi mcxovreb

bavSvTa raodenoba bavSvTa raodenoba
kolofSi sul 30 fanqaria. fanqrebis 4 nawili

5
feradia, xolo feradi fanqrebis 3 nawili _
77. 4 (a) (b) (g) (d)
lurji.
am kolofSi lurji 18
fanqrebis raodenoba
mimdevrobis yoveli wevri mis momdevno wevrze

3-iT naklebia.
78. b am mimdevrobis me-8 wevria, c _ me-18 wevri. (a) (b) (g) (d)
c−b 30
28
tolujredebian badeze,
romlis TiToeuli ujredis
sigrZec da siganec 1 sm-is
tolia, gamuqebulia oTxkuT-
79. (a) (b) (g) (d)
xedi. misi wveroebi badis
kvanZebSi mdebareobs (ix. naxazi).
am oTxkuTxedis farTobi 24 kv. sm
maRaziaSi erT dRes mxolod 4-lariani da 9-lari-

ani kalkulatorebi gaiyida, sul _ 100 laris
Rirebulebisa.
80. (a) (b) (g) d)
am dRes gayiduli
kalkulatorebis 14
saerTo raodenoba
x da y nebismieri ricxvebia. Tu x ≠ y , maSin x ∗ y

aRniSnavs am ricxvebs Soris udidess, xolo Tu (a) (b) (g) (d)
81.
x = y , maSin x ∗ y = x .
( x ∗ 4 ) + ( y ∗ 3) (x + y ) ∗ 7
wrewirze mdebare A da B wertilebis SemaerTebeli

monakveTis sigrZea a. (a) (b) (g) (d)
82.
am wrewiris sigrZe 2a
29
amocanebi
83. gamyidvels mxolod 200-gramiani da 500-gramiani sawonebi aqvs, romelTa

saerTo wona 9 kilogrami da 600 gramia. 200-gramiani sawonebis raodenoba
orjer naklebia 500-gramiani sawonebis raodenobaze.
sul ramdeni cali 500-gramiani sawoni aqvs gamyidvels?
(a) 12
(b) 14
(g) 16
(d) 18
(e) 20
84. sibrtyeze mocemulia marTkuTxa koordinat-

Ta sistema. am sibrtyeze mdebare CD monakveTi
E wertiliT or tol nawilad iyofa. C da E
wertilebis koordinatebi miTiTebulia naxazze.
D wertilis koordinatebi (m; n) =
(a) (6; –1)
(b) (8; 4)
(g) (10; 2)
(d) (9; 5)
(e) (9; 4)
85. TafliT savse qila 900 grams iwonida. mas Semdeg, rac am qilidan Taflis
meoTxedi nawili amoiRes, Tafliani qilis wona 750 grami gaxda. ramdeni grami
yofila carieli qilis wona?
(a) 150
(b) 200
(g) 250
(d) 300
(e) 350
86. fermis patronma saqonlisaTvis garkveuli raodenobis sakvebi moimaraga.

yoveldRiurad erTi da imave raodenobis sakvebi ixarjeboda. sakvebis xarjvis
dawyebidan 40 dRis Semdeg darCa 4000 kilogrami sakvebi, 60 dRis Semdeg ki _
3000 kg. ramdeni kilogrami sakvebi hqonia fermis patrons momaragebuli?
(a) 9000
(b) 8000
(g) 7000
(d) 6000
(e) 5000
30
monacemTa analizi
cnobilia, rom adamianis fiziologiur sistemaTa umravlesobis qmediTunarianoba
maqsimums, anu 100%-s maSin aRwevs, roca adamiani 20 wlisaa. diagramaze
warmodgenilia, Tu rogor icvleba saSualod adamianis gulsisxlZarRvTa da
kunTovani sistemebis qmediTunarianoba procentulad 20-dan 80 wlamde asakSi.
mocemuli diagramis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg 4 SekiTxvas:
87. ramden procents Seadgens adamianis kunTovani sistemis qmediTunarianoba

70 wlis asakSi?
(a) 50%
(b) 55%
(g) 60%
(d) 65%
(e) 70%
88. ramdenjeraa Semcirebuli gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemis qmediTunarianoba

75 wlis asakSi, 35 wlis asakTan SedarebiT?
(a) 1,5-jer
(b) 2-jer
(g) 2,5-jer
(d) 2,8-jer
(e) 3-jer
89. qvemoT CamoTvlili asakobrivi Sualedebidan romelSi mcirdeba kunTovani

sistemis qmediTunarianoba ufro naklebad, vidre _ gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemisa?
(a) 60-80
(b) 50-70
(g) 40-60
(d) 30-50
(e) 20-40
31
90. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli winadadebaa marTebuli diagramis mixedviT?
(a) 40-dan 80-wlamde asakSi adamianis rogorc kunTovani, aseve _ gulsisxl-
ZarRvTa sistemis qmediTunarianoba ar icvleba
(b) 20-dan 50-wlamde asakSi adamianis gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemis
qmediTunarianoba xan imatebs, xan _ iklebs
(g) 70-dan 80-wlamde asakSi adamianis gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemis
qmediTunarianoba ufro metad mcirdeba, vidre _ kunTovani sistemisa
(d) 30-dan 70-wlamde asakSi adamianis gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemisa da
kunTovani sistemis qmediTunarianoba erTnairad icvleba
(e) 50-dan 60-wlamde asakSi adamianis kunTovani sistemis qmediTunarianoba
ufro metad mcirdeba, vidre _ gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemisa
amocanebi
91. ricxvis 3-ze gayofisas miRebuli naSTi 1-is tolia. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan
romlis toli ar SeiZleba iyos naSTi am ricxvis 15-ze gayofisas?
(a) 1
(b) 4
(g) 6
(d) 10
(e) 13
92. vaxtangi firmaSi sxvadasxva samuSaos asrulebs. SabaTobiT is 15 lars

gamoimuSavebs, kviraobiT 20 lars, sxva dReebSi ki _ 10 lars. minimum ramden
lars aiRebs vaxtangi 17 dRis zedized muSaobis Sedegad?
(a) 195
(b) 200
(g) 205
(d) 210
(e) 215
93. marTkuTxedi dayofilia oTx marTkuTxedad,

romelTagan erTis farTobi 8 sm2-ia, meoris _ 20 sm2,
mesamisa ki _ 60 sm2 (ix. naxazi). ramdeni kvadratuli
santimetria meoTxe marTkuTxedis farTobi?
(a) 20
(b) 24
(g) 28
(d) 32
(e) 48
32
94. qalaqis mcxovrebTa nawilma icis mxolod qarTuli ena, nawilma _ mxolod
rusuli, xolo danarCenma _ qarTulic da rusulic. qarTuli ena icis am
qalaqis mcxovrebTa 83%-ma, qarTulic da rusulic _ 44%-ma. am qalaqis
mcxovrebTa ramdenma procentma icis rusuli ena?
(a) 27%
(b) 56%
(g) 61%
(d) 63%
(e) 72%
95. a luwi ricxvia, b ki _ 5-is jeradi kenti ricxvi. Semdegi gamosaxulebebidan

romlis mniSvnelobaa 10-is jeradi?
(a) a + b
(b) 5a + 5b
(g) 10(a + 2) + b
(d) b(5 + a)
(e) a(5 + b)
96. gias erTnairi xis kubebi hqonda, ramdenime maTgani man

Suaze gaxerxa. am naxevrebisa da kubebisagan giam saxlisma-
gvari sxeuli aawyo (ix. naxazi), ise, rom araferi darCenia.
sul ramdeni kubi hqonia gias Tavdapirvelad?
(a) 18
(b) 20
(g) 22
(d) 24
(e) 26
97. nikas erTnairi kubebi da erTnairi burTebi aqvs. 7 kubi da 2 burTi

imdenives iwonis, ramdensac 4 kubi da 6 burTi. ramdeni burTis wona eqneba
12 kubs erTad?
(a) 12
(b) 13
(g) 14
(d) 15
(e) 16
33
98. papam baRidan 6 sazamTro amoitana. maTgan 4 sazamTro iseTia, rom
TiToeulis wona 5 kg-ze metia da 8 kg-ze naklebi, 2 sazamTro ki iseTia, rom
TiToeulis wona 10 kg-ze metia da 15 kg-ze naklebi.
CamoTvlilTagan romeli SeiZleba iyos am sazamTroebis saSualo wona?
(a) 6 kg
(b) 9 kg
(g) 11 kg
(d) 13 kg
(e) 14 kg
99. gadiddeba Tu Semcirdeba ori ricxvis namravlis mniSvneloba da ramdenjer,

2
Tu pirvel Tanamamravls gavadidebT misive nawiliT, xolo meore Tanamamravls
3
2
SevamcirebT misive nawiliT?
3
(a) Semcirdeba 9 -jer
5
(b) Semcirdeba 9 -jer
4
(g) gadiddeba 9 -jer
5
(d) gadiddeba 9 -jer
4
(e) ar Seicvleba
100. monakveTebidan, romelTa sigrZeebia 2 sm, 3 sm, 4 sm, 15 sm, 16 sm da 18 sm,

unda airCes romelime sami da daixazos iseTi samkuTxedi, romlis gverdebi
arCeuli monakveTebis toli iqneba.
sul ramdeni aseTi erTmaneTis aratoli samkuTxedis daxazvaa SesaZlebeli?
(a) 2
(b) 4
(g) 6
(d) 8
(e) 10
34
verbaluri nawili
analogiebi

Tanmimdevroba.
1. Tavis mobezreba : abezari

(a) gadawyvetilebis miReba : meryevi
(b) ficis gatexa : moRalate
(g) msjavris dadeba : damnaSave
(d) Cxubis dawyeba : Semrigebeli
2. Tiva : zvini
(a) bali : muraba
(b) finjani : WurWeli
(g) Zafi : gorgali
(d) mtevani : venaxi
3. gzis abneva : kompasi
(a) Sejibri : jildo

(b) avadmyofoba : medikamenti
(g) ganZi : samalavi
(d) siCqare : spidometri
4. kompiuteri : tvini
(a) piloti : mfrinavi

(b) binokli : saTvale
(g) globusi : ruka
(d) roboti : muSa
2
5. sirbili : daRla
(a) imedis dakargva : sasowarkveTa
(b) zaralis miyeneba : anazRaureba
(g) warmateba : gaxareba
(d) wakiTxva : dazepireba
6. mWadi : simindi
(a) Ciri : leRvi

(b) kakali : nigozi
(g) fiWa : Tafli
(d) Rvino : yurZeni
7. zRurbli : saxli
(a) ferdobi : klde

(b) ru : mdinare
(g) napiri : xmeleTi
(d) wvima : Rrubeli
8. Wraqi : naTura
(a) faetoni : avtomanqana
(b) skivri : CanTa
(g) sareceli : sawoli
(d) qoxi : karavi
3

9. samiwaTmoqmedo axalSenebis daarseba berZnebma upiratesad _____ , sadac

adgilobrivi mosaxleoba _____ socialur-ekonomikuri ganviTarebis
TvalsazrisiT da, _____ mosul berZnebs. xolo iq, sadac arsebobda socialur-
ekonomikuri ganviTarebis TvalsazrisiT dawinaurebuli sazogadoeba, _____ .
(a) iq SeZles / jer kidev susti iyo / Sesabamisad, winaaRmdegobas ver uwevda /
berZnuli kolonizacia did winaaRmdegobas waawyda
(b) iq ver SeZles / sakmaod Zlieri iyo / Sesabamisad, winaaRmdegobas ver uwevda /
berZnul kolonizacias winaaRmdegoba ar Sexvedria
(g) iq SeZles / SedarebiT susti iyo / amis wyalobiT, winaaRmdegobas uwevda /
berZnul kolonizacias winaaRmdegoba ar Sexvedria
(d) iq ver SeZles / ukve sakmaod Zlieri iyo / amis gamo, winaaRmdegobas uwevda /
berZnuli kolonizacia did winaaRmdegobas waawyda
10. _____ sosos megobrebs axsovdaT, rom bavSvobaSi igi _____ , maT _____ ,
rom gazeTebSi sosos _____ moixseniebdnen.
(a) Tumca / arasodes gamoirCeoda musikaluri niWiT / gaukvirdaT / gamoCenil

musikosad
(b) vinaidan / yovelTvis Cumi da sityvaZunwi iyo / gaukvirdaT / gulCaTxrobil
filosofosad
(g) vinaidan / yovelTvis gamoirCeoda sazrianobiT / ar gahkvirvebiaT /
gonebagaxsnil, gamWriax adamianad
(d) Tumca / arasodes gamoirCeoda simamaciT / ar gahkvirvebiaT / gaubedav, meryev
adamianad
4
11. daTba, dneba Tovli. adamiani _____ Tovlis dnobasa da siTbos, magram am or
TvalsaCino movlenas Soris arsebuli mizez_Sedegobrivi damokidebuleba _____ . es
mimarTeba fizikuri, aRqmadi _____ ; is mxolod ________ aris misawvdomi.
(a) aRiqvams / naTlad aRiqmeba / movlenaa / azrovnebisTvis
(b) aRiqvams / ver aRiqmeba / movlena ar aris / azrovnebisTvis
(g) ver aRiqvams / ver aRiqmeba / movlenaa / aRqmisTvis
(d) ver aRiqvams / naTlad aRiqmeba / movlena ar aris / aRqmisTvis
12. dapirispirebuli mxareebi konfliqtis dros gansakuTrebulad cdiloben

gamokveTon maT Soris arsebuli _____ , anu _____ . am dros _____ Tvisebebi
iqceva im Rirebulebad, romlisTvisac Tavs gawiraven.
(a) msgavseba / yuradReba ar gaamaxvilon gansxvavebaze / ganmasxvavebeli

(b) gansxvaveba / yuradReba ar gaamaxvilon msgavsebaze / ganmasxvavebeli
(g) msgavseba / yuradReba gaamaxvilon gansxvavebaze / saerTo
(d) gansxvaveba / yuradReba gaamaxvilon msgavsebaze / saerTo
13. bizantiis kultura SesaniSnavi iyo ara imiT, rom _____ formebsa da ideebs
_____ , aramed imiT, rom _____ .
(a) axal / warmoSobda, / mimarTavda Zveli ideebisa da formebis sistematizacias

(b) axal / ebrZoda / ewinaaRmdegeboda axali ideebisa da formebis aRmocenebas
(g) uZveles / ikvlevda / mimarTavda Zveli ideebisa da formebis Seswavla-
sistematizacias
(d) uZveles / gvacnobda / cdilobda miviwyebuli ideebisa da formebis dRis
sinaTleze gatanas
5
logika
naxazis formiT.
14. kviris kinoprogramis Sedgenisas telemayureblebma aseTi survilebi gamoTqves:

• deteqtivi aCvenon dilas an SuadRisas
• komedia aCvenon dilas an saRamos
• multfilmi aCvenon SuadRisas an saRamos
kinogadacemaTa Tanmimdevrobis romel variantSia gaTvaliswinebuli

telemayurebelTa samive survili?
(a) diliT _ deteqtivi, SuadRisas _ multfilmi, saRamos _ komedia
(b) diliT _ deteqtivi, SuadRisas _ komedia, saRamos _ multfilmi
(g) diliT _ multfilmi, SuadRisas _ komedia, saRamos _ deteqtivi
(d) diliT _ komedia, SuadRisas _ multfilmi, saRamos _ deteqtivi
15. moWadrakeTa saerTaSoriso turnirSi saqarTvelodan qalTa da vaJTa

axalgazrduli nakrebebi monawileobdnen. saqarTvelos qalTa nakrebma gacilebiT
ukeTesi Sedegi aCvena, vidre _ vaJTa nakrebma. aqedan gamomdinare, mwvrTnelebma
ivaraudes, rom:
qarTveli qalebi gacilebiT ukeTesi moWadrakeebi arian, vidre _ vaJebi.
qvemoT CamoTvlili debulebebidan romeli ayenebs eWvqveS am daskvnas?
(a) saqarTvelos vaJTa nakrebis Zlieri moTamaSeebi am dros imyofebodnen sxva

saerTaSoriso turnirze
(b) saqarTvelos qalTa nakrebma gasul wels amave turnirze ukeTesi Sedegi
aCvena, vidre _ vaJTa nakrebma
(g) vaJebTan SedarebiT, qalebi ufro xSirad acdenen Wadrakis mecadineobebs
(d) vaJebTan SedarebiT, qalebs ukeTesi akademiuri miRwevebi aqvT
6
16. davuSvaT:
• yvela astronomi meocnebea
• cisferi varskvlavi mxolod italielma astronomebma SeniSnes
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli daskvna gamomdinareobs am debulebebidan
aucileblad?
(a) yvela meocnebe astronomia
(b) mxolod zogierTi italielia meocnebe
(g) yvela, vinc cisferi varskvlavi SeniSna, meocnebea
(d) maTgan, vinc cisferi varskvlavi SeniSna, mxolod zogierTia italieli
17. davuSvaT:
• yvela is quCa, romelic moednis axlosaa, ganieria
• kafe SeiZleba iyos mxolod im quCebze, romlebic moednis axlosaa
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli gamomdinareobs am debulebebidan aucileblad?
(a) yvela quCaze, romelic moednis axlosaa, aris kafe

(b) yvela quCa, romelzec aris kafe, ganieria
(g) arc erTi quCa, romelzec ar aris kafe, araa ganieri
(d) arc erTi quCa, romelic moednis axlos araa, araa ganieri
18. vTqvaT, tyuilia, rom xeze yvela vaSli mwifea.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli gamomdinareobs am debulebidan aucileblad?
(a) xeze arc erTi vaSli ar aris mkvaxe

(b) xeze arc erTi vaSli ar aris mwife
(g) xeze zogierTi vaSli maincaa mwife
(d) xeze zogierTi vaSli maincaa mkvaxe
7

naturmorti mxatvrobis erT-erTi Janria. sityva "naturmorti" "mkvdar
bunebas" niSnavs. naturmorti asaxavs uZrav sagnebs: yvavilebs, xils, nanadirevs,
musikalur sakravebsa da nebismier sxva sagans. XIX saukunemde naturmortis
TiTqmis yvela avtoris mizani maqsimaluri realisturobis miRweva iyo. yvelaze
realisturi naturmortebi cnobilia "tromp l’ eis" saxeliT, rac qarTulad
"Tvalis motyuebas" niSnavs. es suraTebi iseT STabeWdilebas gviqmnis, TiTqos Cven
Tvalwin realuri sagnebia da ara suraTis brtyeli zedapiri.
naturmorti, rogorc Janri, antikur saberZneTsa da romSi iRebs dasabams,
sadac is mdidarTa saxlebis kedlebis mosarTavad gamoiyeneboda. erTi berZeni
mwerlis TqmiT, mxatvarma zevqsisma daxata yurZnis mtevani, romelic imdenad
hgavda namdvils, rom Citebi mis akenkvas cdilobdnen. magram zevqsiss parasiasma
ajoba. man iseTi farda daxata, rom zevqsisma misi gadaweva daapira. mogvianebiT,
Sua saukuneebsa da renesansis periodSi naturmortebi, ZiriTadad, didi
suraTebis nawils warmoadgenda. magaliTad, RvTismSobelTan erTad xSirad
gamoxatavdnen larnaks dumfarebiT, romlebic simbolurad umankoebas
ganasaxierebda. mxolod XVII saukuneSi iqca naturmorti damoukidebel Janrad.
am dros is gansakuTrebiT popularuli iyo holandiel mxatvarTa Soris,
romlebic TavianT tiloebze, Cveulebriv, asaxavdnen fufunebis sagnebs: vercxlis
WurWels, brolis fialebsa da Wrel Taigulebs. zogjer naturmortSi garkveuli
faruli azri iyo gadmocemuli. mxatvrebi xSirad iseT sagnebs gamoxatavdnen,
romelTac ama Tu im ideis warmoCena SeeZloT. magaliTad, wignebi niSnavda
codnas, musikaluri instrumentebi _ siamovnebas, xolo Tavis qala _ amqveyniuri
cxovrebis warmavlobas.
XIX saukunemde kritikosebi naturmortebs ar swyalobdnen. maT mxolod
ostatobis asamaRlebel saSualebad miiCnevdnen. isini fiqrobdnen, rom
naturmortis Seqmna ar saWiroebda mxatvrisgan arc fantaziis unars da arc
azrovnebas. XIX saukuneSi naturmortebi TandaTan scildeboda realobas.
mxatvrebma TavianTi grZnobebis, ganwyobilebis gamoxatvis mizniT eqsperimentebs
mihyves xeli. isini xSirad iseT sagnebs irCevdnen, romelTac maTTvis
gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba hqonda, da iseT stilsa da ferebs iyenebdnen,
romlebic maT grZnobebs ufro metad Seefereboda, vidre _ realobas. frangi
mxatvris eduard manes TqmiT, "xilisa da yvavilebis meSveobiT mxatvars yvelafris
gamoxatva SeuZlia".
cnobili holandieli mxatvris, van gogis erT naxatze gamosaxulia skami.
skamze Cibuxi devs. oTaxis kuTxeSi mdgari yuTidan xaxvis mwvane Reroebi moCans,
rac bunebisa da ganaxlebis simboloa. mxatvris skami da Cibuxi _ es ubralo
nivTebi iseTive warmavali da miwieria, rogorc TviT adamiani. vinsent van gogis
es naturmorti erTgvari simboluri avtoportretia. sagnebi mis tiloebze
aisaxeba mxatvris sulieri mdgomareobis Sesabamisad. van gogi werda: "imis
nacvlad, rom zustad gamovsaxo is, rasac vxedav, ferebs Cemeburad viyeneb, raTa
ufro energiulad gamovxato sakuTari Tavi". mas miaCnda, rom ferebs
konkretuli emociuri faseuloba aqvs. yoveli feri misTvis sulieri gancdis
simbolo iyo. magaliTad, "mzesumzirebSi", romelic Tavis megobars, pol gogens,
miuZRvna, van gogma "urTierTharmoniuli" narinjisferi da yviTeli gamoiyena,
raTa Tavisi megobruli grZnobebi gamoexata.
8
19. XIX saukunemde naturmortis avtorTa mizani iyo:
(a) damTvaliereblisTvis iseTi STabeWdilebis Seqmna, TiTqos tiloze "mkvdari

bunebaa" asaxuli
(b) yvavilebis, xilis, nanadirevis asaxviT mxatvrobis axali mimarTulebis Seqmna
(g) suraTis brtyel zedapirze uZrav da ara realur saganTa asaxva
(d) uZrav saganTa maqsimalurad realisturi asaxva
20. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli araa marTebuli, teqstis mixedviT?
(a) antikur saberZneTsa da romSi naturmorts dekoratiuli funqcia hqonda

(b) XVII saukunis holandieli mxatvrebi naturmortze xatavdnen imdroindeli
sazogadoebis materialuri keTildReobis amsaxvel sagnebs
(g) Sua saukuneebsa da renesansis periodSi naturmorti suraTis mxolod nawils
warmoadgenda, amasTanave, SeiZleboda mas garkveuli simboluri datvirTvac
hqonoda
(d) mxatvrebma mxolod XIX saukuneSi daiwyes naturmortis meSveobiT
ganyenebuli ideebis simbolurad gamosaxva
21. ra Seicvala naturmortis gaazrebaSi XIX saukunidan?
(a) naturmortebze gaCnda iseTi sagnebi, romlebic ufro Seesatyviseboda maT

avtorTa grZnobebs, ganwyobilebas, vidre _ sinamdviles
(b) mxatvrebma eqsperimentebs mihyves xeli: cdilobdnen garesinamdvilis Semecnebas
da mis asaxvas maqsimaluri realisturobiT
(g) kritikosebma naturmorti miiCnies mxolod ostatobis asamaRlebel, xatvis
teqnikis dasauflebel saSualebad
(d) kritikosebma daamkvidres azri: naturmortis Seqmnas ar sWirdeba aRqmulis
gaazreba an warmosaxvis gansakuTrebuli unari
22. van gogis erT-erT naturmortze gamoxatulia ubralo sagnebi (IV abzaci). am
naturmortis mixedviT, SeiZleba vivaraudoT, rom avtori ar iziarebda im
cxovrebiseul Rirebulebebs, romlebic asaxulia:
(a) Sua saukuneebisa da renesansis periodis naturmortebze

(b) XVII saukunis holandiel mxatvarTa naturmortebze
(g) frangi mxatvris eduard manes naturmortebze
(d) van gogisave naturmortze _ “mzesumzirebi”
9
23. CamoTvlilTagan romel mxatvarTa namuSevrebs SeiZleba vuwodoT “tromp l’ ei”?
(a) zevqsisisa da parasiasis

(b) zevqsisisa da eduard manes
(g) van gogisa da parasiasis
(d) eduard manesa da pol gogenis
24. teqstSi moyvanilia ori mxatvris citata. ra aqvT saerTo maT avtorebs?
(a) isini umetesad urTierTharmoniuli ferebiT xatavdnen naturmortebs, raTa

SeeqmnaT simboluri avtoportretebi
(b) maTTvis ferebs konkretuli emociuri faseuloba hqonda, amitom iseT ferebs
iyenebdnen, romlebic obieqtur realobas Seesabameboda
(g) isini cdilobdnen grZnobis, ganwyobilebis, sulieri mdgomareobis gamoxatvas
usulo sagnebis meSveobiT
(d) tiloze isini gamosaxavdnen, ZiriTadad, ubralo nivTebs, amqveyniuri
cxovrebis warmavlobaze rom mieniSnebinaT
25. qvemoT warmodgenil winadadebebSi mokledaa Camoyalibebuli ama Tu im

abzacis Sinaarsi (maTi rigiTi nomeri, SesaZloa, ar emTxveodes teqstSi abzacebis
Tanmimdevrobas):
1. miTiTebulia Zireuli gardatexa am Janris gaazrebaSi
2. dazustebulia am Janris axleburi koncefcia erT-erTi mxatvris
Semoqmedebis safuZvelze
3. mimoxilulia epoqaTa mixedviT am Janris daniSnulebis cvla
4. ganmartebulia saxviTi xelovnebis erT-erTi Janris arsi
romel abzacebs Seesabameba es winadadebebi anu pasuxis variantebidan romelia

marTebuli?
(a) I abzaci _ 3, II abzaci _ 2, III abzaci _ 4, IV abzaci _ 1

(b) I abzaci _ 4, II abzaci _ 2, III abzaci _ 3, IV abzaci _ 1
(g) I abzaci _ 3, II abzaci _ 1, III abzaci _ 2, IV abzaci _ 4
(d) I abzaci _ 4, II abzaci _ 3, III abzaci _ 1, IV abzaci _ 2
10
analogiebi

Tanmimdevroba.
26. SemTxveviTi : kanonzomieri
(a) codvili : mimtevebeli

(b) ficxi : keTili
(g) bejiTi : gonieri
(d) Tavmdabali : ampartavani
27. nisli : gamWvirvale

(a) Tovli : Tbili
(b) gvirila : samkurnalo
(g) soko : nawvimari
(d) Sadrevani : xelovnuri
28. yvavili : Tafli
(a) qaRaldi : rveuli

(b) sabado : foladi
(g) fqvili : comi
(d) wvima : gube
29. proza : moTxroba
(a) scenari : speqtakli

(b) wigni : wignaki
(g) xili : msxali
(d) toti : rto
30. laCari : frTxili

(a) metiCara : pranWia
(b) Zunwi : xelmomWirne
(g) matyuara : mliqvneli
(d) mokrZalebuli : moridebuli
11
31. baliSi : muTaqa
(a) fanjara : mina
(b) Zafi : matyli
(g) oqro : vercxli
(d) jami : WurWeli
32. jejili : puris yana
(a) fesvi : rto

(b) ekali : buCqi
(g) nergi : nayofi
(d) kvirti : foToli
33. kinoekrani : kinokamera
(a) TefSi : gazqura

(b) vitrina : maRazia
(g) sarke : gamosaxuleba
(d) isari : ciferblati

34. dro miT ufro swrafad mimdinared ganicdeba, mogonebaSi ki drois

monakveTi miT ufro xangrZlivad gveCveneba, rac ufro savse iyo igi sxvadasxva
gancdiT, da, _____ , drois monakveTi miT ufro _____ mimdinared ganicdeba da
mogonebebSi miT ufro _____ gveCveneba, rac ufro _____ STabeWdilebebi
miviReT maSin.
(a) analogiurad / swrafad / xangrZlivad / “carieli” iyo Cveni cnobiereba, rac

ufro naklebi
(b) analogiurad / swrafad / xangrZlivad / “savse” iyo Cveni cnobiereba, rac
ufro naklebi
(g) piriqiT / nela / xanmokled / “carieli” iyo Cveni cnobiereba, rac ufro
naklebi
(d) piriqiT / nela / xanmokled / “savse” iyo Cveni cnobiereba, rac ufro meti
12
35 . A firmis mier gamoSvebuli saTamaSoebis fasi aseTi _____ rom ar
yofiliyo, maTze moTxovna _____ iqneboda, _____ , rom dRes momxmareblebi did
mniSvnelobas aniWeben saTamaSoebis xarisxs da fiqroben, rom nawarmis fasi ____
dakavSirebuli mis xarisxTan.
(a) maRali / gacilebiT meti / vinaidan cnobilia / pirdapirproporciuladaa

(b) dabali / gacilebiT meti / imitom / pirdapirproporciuladaa
(g) dabali / gacilebiT naklebi / miuxedavad imisa / ukuproporciuladaa
(d) maRali / gacilebiT naklebi / vinaidan cnobilia / ukuproporciuladaa
36. mas Semdeg, rac Tanamedrove azrovnebam yuradReba miaqcia ara marto imas,
rac sxvadasxva erovnebas _____ , aramed imasac, rac maT _____, anu im _____ ,
rac erovnebas erovnebad xdis, _____ msoflio moqalaqeobis erTferovan ideals.
(a) erTimeorisgan ganarCevs / erTmaneTisagan asxvavebs / zogadsa da saerTos /

safuZveli Caeyara
(b) erTimeores amsgavsebs / urTierTisgan asxvavebs / originalursa da
ganumeorebels / niadagi gamoecala
(g) erTimeores amsgavsebs / erTimeoresTan aaxloebs / zogadsa da saerTos /
niadagi gamoecala
(d) erTimeorisgan ganarCevs / erTimeores amsgavsebs / originalursa da
ganumeorebels / safuZveli Caeyara
37. “introspeqcia” laTinuri sityvaa da niSnavs “SigniT cqeras”, “retrospeqcia”

ki _ “ukan cqeras”. Sesabamisad, e.w. _____ TviTdakvirveba ase unda gavigoT:
subieqti akvirdeba ara _____ , aramed _____ .
(a) “retrospeqtuli” / TviT gancdas misi mimdinareobis dros / im kvals, romelsac

gancda tovebs cnobierebaSi
(b) “introspeqtuli” / TviT gancdas misi mimdinareobis dros / im kvals, romelsac
gancda tovebs cnobierebaSi
(g) “retrospeqtuli” / im kvals, romelsac gancda tovebs cnobierebaSi / TviT
gancdas misi mimdinareobis dros
(d) “introspeqtuli” / cnobierebaSi mimdinare gancdas / im gancdas, romelic
cnobierebaSi kvals tovebs
13
logika

naxazis formiT.
38. vTqvaT, diagramaze oTxkuTxedi aRniSnavs adamianTa simravles, marcxena wre

_ saxelmwifo moxeleTa simravles, xolo marjvena wre – arakeTilsindisier
adamianTa simravles. ricxvi 3 aRniSnavs orive wris saerTo nawils, 1 – marcxena
wris im nawils, romelic marjvena wris gareTaa moqceuli, 2 – marjvena wris im
nawils, romelic marcxena wris gareTaa, xolo 4 – oTxkuTxedis im nawils,
romelic orive wris gareT mdebareobs.
am ricxvebidan romliTaa aRniSnuli keTilsindisier saxelmwifo moxeleTa

simravle?
(a) 1
(b) 2
(g) 3
(d) 4
39. magidis irgvliv eqvsi bavSvi dgas _ sxvadasxva asakis gogonebi da biWebi,
feradi qudebiTa da qurTukebiT, xelSi burTebiT.
SeuZlebelia:
(a) yovel bavSvs ecvas imave feris qurTuki, ra feris qudic axuravs mis
gverdiT mdgoms
(b) yoveli gogona idges biWebs Soris, xolo yoveli biWi gogonebs Soris
(g) yovel bavSvs eWiros gansxvavebuli feris burTi
(d) yoveli bavSvi idges or masze ufros bavSvs Soris
14
40. davuSvaT, arseboben adamianebi, romlebsac surT ganmartoebiT cxovreba.
• yvelas, visac surs ganmartoebiT cxovreba, uyvars poezia

• zogierT maTgans, vinc ganmartoebiT cxovrobs, ar uyvars poezia
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli daskvna gamomdinareobs am debulebebidan

aucileblad?
(a) zogierTs, visac poezia uyvars, ar surs ganmartoebiT cxovreba

(b) ganmartoebiT cxovrobs mxolod is, visac surs ganmartoebiT cxovreba
(g) zogierTs, vinc ganmartoebiT cxovrobs, ar surs ganmartoebiT cxovreba
(d) ganmartoebiT cxovrobs mxolod is, visac uyvars poezia
41. A qalaqis policiis statistikuri monacemebis analizis safuZvelze gairkva,

rom 2005 wels, wina wlebTan SedarebiT, sagrZnoblad Semcirda Cadenil
danaSaulTa gamo sasjelaRsrulebiT dawesebulebebSi moxvedril adamianTa
raodenoba.
am monacemebze dayrdnobiT policiis xelmZRvanelobam gamoTqva varaudi, rom:
A qalaqSi gaumjobesda kriminogenuli situacia, anu Semcirda danaSaulTa
raodenoba.
qvemoT CamoTvlili faqtebidan romelma SeiZleba ganamtkicos policiis

xelmZRvanelTa es varaudi?
(a) 2005 wels garkveuli kategoriis danaSaulTa CadenisaTvis patimrobis nacvlad

dawesda pirobiTi sasjeli
(b) 2005 wels qalaqis policiis maRalkvalificiuri TanamSromlebi gamocdilebis
gaziarebis mizniT sxva qveyanaSi gagzavnes
(g) 2005 wels A qalaqis erT-erT gareubanSi aSenda axali sapatimro, romelSic
patimarTa nawili gadaiyvanes
(d) 2005 wels A qalaqis policiis TanamSromelTa profesiuli done iseTive
maRali iyo, rogoric _ wina wlebSi
15

ukanaskneli sami-oTxi saukunis ganmavlobaSi mravali moazrovne
dabejiTebiT amtkicebda, rom adamiani samyaros Semecnebis unars mxolod
gamocdilebis meSveobiT iZens. es Sexeduleba axlac popularulia filosofosTa,
fsiqologTa da fiziologTa Soris. magram, albaT, saintereso iqneba imis
garkveva, yvela Cveni unari gamocdilebiTaa SeZenili, Tu zogierTi maTgani
memkvidreobiT gveZleva da gavarjiSebas ar saWiroebs.
ganvixiloT, magaliTad, mxedveloba. mxedvelobis meSveobiT Cven aRviqvamT
garemomcveli samyarodan miRebuli informaciis sam meoTxeds. ismis kiTxva,
dabadebisTanave sworad vafasebT vizualurad miRebul informacias Tu
TandaTanobiT vswavlobT mxedvelobis saSualebiT garesamyaros adekvaturad aRqmas?
Tvalis baduraze aRibeWdeba sagnis organzomilebiani gamosaxuleba, tvinis mier
am informaciis gadamuSavebis safuZvelze ki adamiani aRiqvams moculobas, siRrmes _
mesame ganzomilebas (sivrces). erTi SexedviT, es seriozul wvrTnas saWiroebs.
XVIII saukunis irlandieli filosofosi _ jorj berkli amtkicebda, rom
mxedvelobiTi aRqma garkveuli gavarjiSebis safuZvelze yalibdeba. im xnidan
moyolebuli, es Sexeduleba myarad damkvidrda specialistTa Soris.
berklis Tvalsazrisis Semowmeba mxolod meoce saukuneSi moxerxda. mTavari
sirTule aq is iyo, rom kvleva unda Catarebuliyo axaldabadebul arsebebze, manam,
sanam isini mxedvelobiT aRqmaSi gavarjiSebas SeZlebdnen. magram am asakSi bavSvebica
da cxovelTa naSierebic imdenad umweoni arian, rom bunebriv pirobebSi maT
qcevaze dakvirvebiT ver ganvsazRvravT, rogor aRiqvamen isini danaxuls. xolo
rodesac norCi arsebebi wamoizrdebian, ukve SeuZlebeli xdeba imis garkveva,
romeli mxedvelobiTi unari miiRes maT memkvidreobiT da romels daeuflnen. am
mdgomareobidan gamosavali martivia: axaldabadebul cocxal arsebebs unda
SevuqmnaT sagangebo (eqsperimentuli) pirobebi da ise SeviswavloT maTi qceva.
cdebi Caatares axalgamoCekil wiwilebze. maT nawils gamoCekisTanave gaukeTes
imgvari specialuri saTvaleebi, rom wiwilebs esa Tu is sagani ufro axlos
mdebare eCvenebodaT, vidre sinamdvileSi iyo. wiwilebma daiwyes marcvlebis kenkva.
"saTvaliani" wiwilebic bejiTad cdilobdnen akenkvas, magram _ uSedegod: isini
niskarts ver axvedrebdnen marcvlebs. maT mxolod xangrZlivi wvrTnis Sedegad
SeZles sakvebis akenkva.
sxva eqsperimentis dros axaldabadebuli batknebi, knutebi da wiwilebi
Tavs aridebdnen im adgilebs, sadac maT xelovnurad uqmnidnen siRrmis iluzias.
siRrmisa ar eSinodaT mxolod ixvis Wuksa da wylis kus. es bunebrivicaa, radgan
sxva SemTxvevaSi isini ver SeZlebdnen Rrma wyalSi Securvas. Seiswavles
axaldabadebuli bavSvebic. Cvilebs guliscema uxSirdebodaT, rodesac maT didi
simaRlidan qvemoT axedebdnen.
eqsperimentuli monacemebis safuZvelze mecnierebma daaskvnes, rom cocxal
arsebas dabadebisTanave aqvs sivrcis aRqmis garkveuli unari. rogorc Cans, tvini
memkvidreobiT iRebs erTgvar safuZvels, danarCens ki gamocdilebis meSveobiT
iTvisebs. magaliTad, kubis an piramidis sqematuri gamosaxulebis aRqma moculobiT
figurad (sxeulad) uTuod moiTxovs garkveuli mxedvelobiTi Cvevis SemuSavebas.
16
42. romel Sexedulebas ugulebelyofdnen is moazrovneebi, romelTa Sesaxebac
saubaria pirvel abzacSi?
(a) adamianis SemecnebiTi unarebi gamocdilebis Sedegadaa SeZenili

(b) zogierTi SemecnebiTi unari genetikurad gadaecema Taobidan Taobas da
gavarjiSebas ar saWiroebs
(g) adamians memkvidreobiT ar eZleva arc erTi SemecnebiTi unari
(d) zogierTi SemecnebiTi unari memkvidreobiT ar gveZleva da gavarjiSebas
saWiroebs
43. teqstSi dasmuli problemis ganxilvisas saubaria upiratesad mxedvelobaze,

radgan (upasuxeT II abzacis mixedviT):
(a) mxedveloba SemecnebiTi unaria _ misi meSveobiT viRebT informacias

garesamyaros Sesaxeb
(b) mxedvelobis meSveobiT miRebuli vizualuri informaciis sami meoTxedi
garesamyaros garkveul nawils asaxavs
(g) mxedvelobis meSveobiT Cven TandaTan vswavlobT garesamyaros adekvaturad
aRqmas
(d) mxedvelobis meSveobiT dabadebisTanave adekvaturad aRviqvamT garesamyaros
44. teqstis avtoris TqmiT, vizualuri informaciis adekvaturad aRqma, erTi

SexedviT, seriozul wvrTnas saWiroebs, radgan:
(a) adamians aqvs saganTa organzomilebiani gamosaxulebebis aRqmis unari

(b) adamianis mier garesamyaros vizualuri aRqma orsafexuriani procesia
(g) Tvalis baduraze gamosaxulebebis aRbeWdva rTuli procesia
(d) tvins aqvs moculobis, siRrmis _ mesame ganzomilebis aRqmis Tandayolili
unari
45. eqsperimentebi, romlebic miznad isaxavda berklis Tvalsazrisis Semowmebas,

unda Catarebuliyo axaldabadebul arsebebze, radgan:
(a) bavSvebi, agreTve _ cxovelTa da frinvelTa naSierebi am asakSi umweoni arian

(b) mxolod am asakis cocxal arsebaTa qcevis SeswavliT SeiZleba gairkves,
romeli mxedvelobiTi unari miiRes maT memkvidreobiT
(g) cocxali arsebebi am asakSi sruliad ver axerxeben mxedvelobiT aRqmaSi
gavarjiSebas
(d) am asakis cocxali arsebebi imgvar pirobebSi imyofebian, rom SesaZlebelia
gansazRvra, rogor aRiqvamen isini danaxuls
17
46. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romelSi aisaxeba srulad wiwilebze Catarebuli
cdebis Sedegebi?
(a) “saTvaliani” wiwilebi niskarts ver axvedrebdnen marcvlebs

(b) “saTvalian” wiwilebs esa Tu is sagani ufro axlos mdebare eCvenebodaT,
vidre sinamdvileSi iyo
(g) “saTvaliani” wiwilebi, mravali uSedego mcdelobis miuxedavad, mainc bejiTad
cdilobdnen marcvlebis akenkvas
(d) “saTvaliani” wiwilebi Tavdapirvelad uSedegod cdilobdnen marcvlebis
akenkvas, Tumca gavarjiSebis Sedegad es mainc SeZles
47. meSvide abzacSi dasaxelebul yovel cocxal arsebas aqvs Tandayolili

unari:
(a) Tavi aaridos adgilebs, sadac mas xelovnurad uqmnidnen siRrmis iluzias
(b) gamoavlinos fiziologiuri reaqcia simaRlidan qvemoT gadaxedvisas
(g) aRiqvas sivrcis samive ganzomileba
(d) gacuros Rrma wyalSi
48. meeqvse da meSvide abzacebSi aRwerili eqsperimentebis urTierTSedarebis

safuZvelze SeiZleba iTqvas, rom:
(a) meeqvse da meSvide abzacebSi aRwerili eqsperimentebis miznebi da procedura

gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan, miuxedavad amisa, maTi Sedegebi msgavsia
(b) meeqvse da meSvide abzacebSi aRwerili eqsperimentebis procedura msgavsia,
miuxedavad amisa, maTi Sedegebi gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan
(g) meeqvse abzacSi aRwerili eqsperimenti miznad isaxavs teqstSi miTiTebuli
Tvalsazrisebis Semowmebas, xolo meSvide abzacSi aRwerili eqsperimenti _ am
Tvalsazrisebis gamaqarwylebeli argumentebis moZiebas
(d) meeqvse abzacSi aRwerili eqsperimentis Sedegi SeiZleba CaiTvalos teqstSi
miTiTebuli ori Tvalsazrisis kompromisul argumentad, meSvide abzacSi
aRwerili eqsperimenti ki adasturebs mxolod erT-erT maTgans
49. ra mimarTebaa pirvelsa da bolo abzacebs Soris?
(a) bolo abzacSi Sejamebulia pirvel abzacSi warmodgenili Tvalsazrisebi

(b) bolo abzacSi ganzogadebulia pirvel abzacSi dasaxelebuli faqti
(g) bolo abzacSi gacemulia pasuxi pirvel abzacSi dasmul kiTxvaze
(d) bolo abzacSi warmodgenili daskvna gamomdinareobs pirvel abzacSi miTiTebuli
Tvalsazrisidan
18
50. romeli qvemomoyvanili debuleba gamoxatavs teqstis mTavar saTqmels?
(a) yvela cocxal arsebas dabadebisTanave aqvs sivrcis aRqmis unari, romelsac
ucvlelad inarCunebs mTeli sicocxlis ganmavlobaSi
(b) yvela cocxal arsebas memkvidreobiT eZleva sivrcis aRqmis garkveuli unari,
romelic gamocdilebis meSveobiT viTardeba
(g) yvela cocxal arsebas memkvidreobiT eZleva sivrcis aRqmis unari, romlis
meSveobiTac is sqematur gamosaxulebebs moculobiT figurebad aRiqvams
(d) yvela cocxal arsebas dabadebisTanave aqvs sivrcis aRqmis garkveuli unari,
romlis safuZvels mxedvelobiTi Cvevebis SemuSaveba warmoadgens
19
Savi samuSaosaTvis
20
maTematikuri nawili


an : am = an – m
m
(a n ) = a n · m
manZili
11. oTxkuTxedi:
monacemTa jami
(a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2 .
12. wre, wrewiri:
kuTxis sidides.
21
meti, airCieT (d).
A B
51. 12 : (− 4 ) −9:3 (a) (b) (g) (d)
52. 6 54 (a) (b) (g) (d)

5 55
a<b<0 (a) (b) (g) (d)

53. 2
a 2
b
54. 297,2 − 1,007 52 · 6,009 (a) (b) (g) (d)
ABCD marTkuTxedis AB gverdis sigrZe metia BC

gverdis sigrZeze.
(a) (b) (g) (d)
55.
AB gverdiTa da AC
diagonaliT Sedgenili 40°
maxvili kuTxis sidide
22
x < 0
56. (a) (b) (g) (d)
5x 7x
2x = 7 – 3y, y>1
57. (a) (b) (g) (d)
x 2,2
mocemulia piramida, romelsac sul 8 wibo aqvs.

(a) (b) (g) (d)
58. am piramidis 5
wveroebis raodenoba
amocanebi
59. qvemoT mocemul gamosaxulebaTagan romlis mniSvnelobaa udidesi?

(a) 2,5 + 0 + 0 + 3,5
(b) 2,5 · 0 · 0 · 3,5
(g) (2,5 + 0) · (0 + 3,5)
(d) (2,5 + 0) · (0 · 3,5)
(e) 2,5 · 0 + 0 · 3,5
60. torti oTxad daWres, Semdeg erT-erTi naWeri daWres samad, am sami naWridan
erT-erTi ki _ orad.
tortis ramden naWers miiRebdnen sul?
(a) 5
(b) 6
(g) 7
(d) 8
(e) 9
23
61. naxevari kilogramis meramdenedi nawilia 10 grami?
1
(a)
15
(b) 1
20
1
(g)
25
1
(d)
30
1
(e)
50
62. eqvskuTxedi dayofilia marTkuTxedad da kvadratad,

romelTa zomebi naxazzea miTiTebuli. ramdeni kvadra-
tuli santimetria eqvskuTxedis farTobi?
(a) 26
(b) 30
(g) 40
(d) 42
(e) 44
monacemTa analizi
qalaqis municipalitetis davalebiT sxvadasxva wlebSi gamoikvlies, qalaqis
mosaxleobis ra nawili sargeblobs kerZo transportiT an sazogadoebrivi
transportis ama Tu im saxeobiT (aqac da SekiTxvebSic saubaria imaze, ra
saxeobis transportiT sargeblobs mosaxleoba upiratesad). cxrilSi mocemulia,
1990-1996 wlebSi qalaqis mcxovrebTa ramdeni procenti sargeblobda kerZo
transportiT an sazogadoebrivi transportis Semdegi saxeobebiT: avtobusiT,
mikroavtobusiT, troleibusiT, tramvaiT Tu metropoliteniT.
sazogadoebrivi transporti
kerZo
transporti avtobusi mikroavtobusi troleibusi tramvai metropoliteni
1990 11 35 8 14 7 25
1991 9 36 8 14 6 27
1992 11 32 10 12 5 30
1993 17 28 15 10 4 26
1994 16 30 16 11 3 24
1995 14 32 12 13 3 26
1996 12 35 10 12 3 28
cxrilis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg oTx SekiTxvas:
63. qalaqis mcxovrebTa ramdeni procenti mgzavrobda sazogadoebrivi

transportiT 1994 wels?
(a) 78
(b) 81
(g) 84
(d) 86
(e) 89
24
64. romel wlebSi iyo im mcxovrebTa raodenoba, romlebic mikroavtobusiT
mgzavrobdnen, ufro meti, vidre maTi saerTo raodenoba, vinc troleibusiT an
tramvaiT mgzavrobda?
(a) 1990 da 1991 wlebSi
(b) 1991 da 1992 wlebSi
(g) 1992 da 1993 wlebSi
(d) 1993 da 1994 wlebSi
(e) 1994 da 1995 wlebSi
65. ramdenjer naklebi iyo im mcxovrebTa raodenoba, romlebic 1991 wels kerZo
transportiT sargeblobdnen, maT raodenobaze, vinc imave wels metropoliteniT
sargeblobda?
(a) 1,5-jer
(b) 2-jer
(g) 2,5-jer
(d) 3-jer
(e) 3,5-jer

(a) qalaqis mcxovrebTa yvelaze didi wili kerZo transportiT sargeblobs
(b) im mcxovrebTa wili, romlebic avtobusiT sargeblobdnen, yovelwliurad
iklebda, xolo maTi, vinc mikroavtobusiT sargeblobda _ imatebda
(g) sazogadoebrivi transportis saxeobebidan avtobusiT an mikroavtobusiT
(erTad) yovel wels ufro meti mcxovrebi sargeblobda, vidre _
sazogadoebrivi transportis sxva danarCeni saxeobebiT (erTad)
(d) yovel wels qalaqis mcxovrebTa ufro meti raodenoba sargeblobda
metropoliteniT, vidre _ mikroavtobusiT an troleibusiT (erTad)
(e) yovel wels qalaqis mcxovrebTa ufro meti raodenoba sargeblobda
avtobusiT, vidre _ kerZo transportiT an troleibusiT (erTad)
amocanebi
67. ramdeniT Semcirdeba ricxvi 837076, Tu mis CanawerSi orive 7-ians SevcvliT
5-ianebiT?
(a) 4-iT
(b) 2000-iT
(g) 2020-iT
(d) 2 200-iT
(e) 2 220-iT
25
y −7 3 y +5
68. Tu = , maSin y + 6 =
17 17
(a) 0
(b) 1
(g) 2
(d) 3
(e) 4
69. tolferda samkuTxedis ferdis sigrZea 13 sm, xolo fuZeze daSvebuli

simaRle _ 12 sm. ramdeni santimetria am tolferda samkuTxedis fuZis sigrZe?
(a) 8
(b) 9
(g) 10
(d) 11
(e) 13
70. lia saswavleblad germaniaSi 22 marts a p r i l i

gaemgzavra. kviris romel dRes gaemgzavra orSabaTi 5 12 19 26
lia germaniaSi (naxazze mocemulia momdevno samSabaTi 6 13 20 27
oTxSabaTi 7 14 21 28
Tvis _ aprilis kalendari)? xuTSabaTi 1 8 15 22 29
(a) orSabaTs paraskevi 2 9 16 23 30
SabaTi 3 10 17 24
(b) samSabaTs kvira 4 11 18 25
(g) oTxSabaTs
(d) xuTSabaTs
(e) SabaTs
71. ricxvebidan: 25, 45, 50, 72 da 90 SearCieT iseTi ricxvi, romelze

2-jer naklebi ricxvi naturaluri ricxvis kvadratia da romelze 9-iT meti
ricxvic agreTve naturaluri ricxvis kvadratia.
(a) 25
(b) 45
(g) 50
(d) 72
(e) 90
26
72. A-dan B qalaqSi matarebliT Casvla mxolod C qalaqis gavliTaa SesaZlebeli.
A qalaqidan B-sken gavida Cqari matarebeli, romlis siCqarea 70 km/sT, imave
dros C-dan B-sken gavida satvirTo matarebeli, romlis siCqarea 40 km/sT. Cqari
matarebeli wamoewia satvirTo matarebels moZraobis dawyebidan 3 saaTis Semdeg.
matareblebi Seuferxeblad, Sesvenebis gareSe moZraobdnen. ramdeni kilometria
rkinigzis sigrZe A da C qalaqebs Soris?
(a) 30
(b) 90
(g) 110
(d) 120
(e) 210
73. saerTo wveros mqone kvadratisa da tolgverda samkuT-

xedis gverdebiT Sedgenili kuTxeebidan erT-erTis sididea
135° (ix. naxazi). ramdeni gradusia α kuTxis sidide?
(a) 65°
(b) 70°
(g) 75°
(d) 80°
(e) 85°
74. Tornikem da aleqsandrem bankidan erTi wlis vadiT sesxi gamoitanes,

Tornikem _ 2400 lari, aleqsandrem ki _ 4000 lari. erTi wlis Semdeg TiToeul
maTgans bankisTvis ara marto sesxad aRebuli Tanxa, aramed damatebiT am Tanxis
erTi da igive nawili unda gadaexadaT. orivem droulad dafara sesxi
danamatianad. amisaTvis Tornikem 3000 lari Seitana bankSi. ramdeni lari
Seutania bankSi aleqsandres?
(a) 4200
(b) 4500
(g) 4800
(d) 5000
(e) 5200

erT rgolSi Cawerili ricxvebis jami tolia
meore rgolSi Cawerili ricxvebis jamisa (ix.
naxazi). risi tolia a ?
(a) 4
(b) 5
(g) 6
(d) 7
(e) 8
27
meti, airCieT (d).
A B
A qalaqis mcxovrebTa raodenoba 2-jer metia, vidre

_ B qalaqisa. wriul diagramebze miTiTebulia, am
qalaqebis mcxovrebTa ramden procents Seadgenen
bavSvebi, axalgazrdebi, Suaxnis adamianebi da
moxucebi.
76. (a) (b) (g) (d)
A qalaqSi mcxovreb B qalaqSi mcxovreb

axalgazrdaTa axalgazrdaTa
raodenoba raodenoba
klasSi sul 35 moswavlea. moswavleTa 3 nawili

5
77. gogonaa, xolo gogonaTa 2 nawili _ Savgvremania. (a) (b) (g) (d)
3
am klasSi Savgvreman 15
gogonaTa raodenoba
mimdevrobis yoveli wevri mis momdevno wevrze

2-iT naklebia.
78. b40 am mimdevrobis me-40 wevria, b20 _ me-20 wevri. (a) (b) (g) (d)
b40 − b20 36
28
tolujredebiani badis TiToe-
uli ujredis sigrZec da siga-
nec 1 sm-is tolia. gamuqebuli
oTxkuTxedis wveroebi am badis
79. kvanZebSi mdebareobs (ix. naxazi). (a) (b) (g) (d)
gamuqebuli oTxkuTxedis
farTobi 12 kv. sm
koncertze dasaswrebad moswavleebma parterisa

da iarusis bileTebi SeiZines. parteris TiToeul
bileTSi gadaixades 7 lari, xolo iarusis
TiToeul bileTSi _ 5 lari. bileTebis SesaZenad
80. moswavleebma sul 140 lari daxarjes. (a) (b) (g) (d)
SeZenili bileTebis
24
saerTo raodenoba
x da y nebismieri dadebiTi ricxvebia. Tu x ≠ y ,

maSin x ∗ y aRniSnavs am ricxvebs Soris umciress, (a) (b) (g) (d)
81.
xolo Tu x = y , maSin x ∗ y = x .
(x ∗ 7 ) + ( y ∗ 9 ) x + y +1
wrewirze mdebare B da C wertilebis SemaerTebeli

monakveTis sigrZea b. (a) (b) (g) (d)
82.
am wrewiris sigrZe 4b
29
amocanebi
83. gias yulabaSi mxolod 10-TeTriani da 20-TeTriani monetebi aqvs, sul _
16 lari. 10-TeTriani monetebis raodenoba 3-jer metia, vidre 20-TeTriani
monetebisa. sul ramdeni cali 20-TeTriani moneta aqvs gias?
(a) 35
(b) 32
(g) 30
(d) 28
(e) 25
84. sibrtyeze mocemulia marTkuTxa koordinatTa

sistema. am sibrtyeze mdebare AC monakveTi B
wertiliT or tol nawilad iyofa. B da C
wertilebis koordinatebi miTiTebulia naxazze.
A wertilis koordinatebi (a, b) =
(a) (4; 5)
(b) (4; 6)
(g) (5; 6)
(d) (5; 7)
(e) (6; 7)
85. RviniT savse kasri iwonida 400 kg-s. mas Semdeg, rac Rvinis mesamedi nawili
gadmoiRes, Rviniani kasri 290 kg-s iwonis. ramdeni kilogrami yofila carieli
kasris wona?
(a) 70
(b) 80
(g) 90
(d) 100
(e) 110
86. tyviis msrolelma turnirisTvis mosamzadeblad garkveuli raodenobis

vaznebi iyida. igi savarjiSod yoveldRiurad erTi da imave raodenobis vaznebs
xarjavda. varjiSis dawyebidan 15 dRis Semdeg mas darCenili hqonda 2800 vazna,
20 dRis Semdeg ki _ 800. sul ramdeni cali vazna uyidia tyviis msrolels?
(a) 2000
(b) 3600
(g) 5000
(d) 7200
(e) 8800
30
monacemTa analizi
cnobilia, rom adamianis fiziologiur sistemaTa umravlesobis qmediTunarianoba
maqsimums, anu 100%-s maSin aRwevs, roca adamiani 20 wlisaa. diagramaze
warmodgenilia, Tu rogor icvleba saSualod adamianis gulsisxlZarRvTa da
kunTovani sistemebis qmediTunarianoba procentulad 20-dan 80 wlamde asakSi.
mocemuli diagramis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg oTx SekiTxvas:

87. ramden procents Seadgens adamianis gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemis qmediT-
unarianoba 60 wlis asakSi?
(a) 90%
(b) 80%
(g) 75%
(d) 70%
(e) 65%
88. ramdenjeraa Semcirebuli kunTovani sistemis qmediTunarianoba 65 wlis
asakSi, 40 wlis asakTan SedarebiT?
(a) 3-jer
(b) 2.8-jer
(g) 2,3-jer
(d) 2-jer
(e) 1,5-jer
89. qvemoT CamoTvlili asakobrivi Sualedebidan romelSi mcirdeba kunTovani
sistemis qmediTunarianoba ufro metad, vidre gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemis
qmediTunarianoba?
(a) 20-30
(b) 20-40
(g) 25-35
(d) 30-40
(e) 40-55
31
90. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli winadadebaa marTebuli diagramis mixedviT?
(a) 40-dan 80-wlamde asakSi adamianis rogorc kunTovani, aseve gulsisxl-
ZarRvTa sistemis qmediTunarianoba ar icvleba
(b) 20-dan 50-wlamde asakSi adamianis gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemis
qmediTunarianoba jer iklebs, Semdeg ki _ imatebs
(g) 40-dan 80-wlamde asakSi adamianis kunTovani sistemis qmediTunarianoba
ufro metad mcirdeba, vidre gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemisa
(d) 20-dan 80-wlamde asakSi adamianis gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemis
qmediTunarianoba ufro metad mcirdeba, vidre kunTovani sistemisa
(e) 30-dan 60-wlamde asakSi adamianis gulsisxlZarRvTa sistemisa da
kunTovani sistemis qmediTunarianoba erTnairad icvleba
amocanebi
romlis toli ar SeiZleba iyos naSTi amave ricxvis 16-ze gayofisas?
(a) 3
(b) 5
(g) 7
(d) 11
(e) 15
92. daTo kafeSi sxvadasxva samuSaos asrulebs. SabaTobiT mas 20 lars uxdian,
kviraobiT _ 30 lars, sxva dReebSi ki _ 10 lars. maqsimum ramdeni lari
SeiZleba gamoimuSaos daTom kafeSi zedized 15 dRis ganmavlobaSi muSaobiT?
(a) 190
(b) 200
(g) 210
(d) 220
(e) 230

romelTagan erTis farTobi 4 m2-ia, meoris _ 7 m2,
mesamisa ki _ 12 m2 (ix. naxazi). ramdeni kvadratuli
metria meoTxe marTkuTxedis farTobi?
(a) 11
(b) 16
(g) 19
(d) 21
(e) 28
32
94. firmam moiwvia frangulis an germanulis mcodne gogonebi. mowveuli
gogonebis 60%-ma icis franguli, 75%-ma ki _ germanuli, xolo 70-ma gogonam .
icis orive ena. sul ramdeni gogona mouwvevia firmas?
(a) 250
(b) 200
(g) 180
(d) 150
(e) 120
95. x aris 3-is jeradi kenti ricxvi, y ki _ 4-is jeradi ricxvi. Semdegi
gamosaxulebebidan romlis mniSvnelobaa 6-is jeradi?
(a) 5x + y
(b) x + 3y
(g) 3(x + 2) + y
(d) 7(x + y)
(e) x(y + 2)
96. sandros erTnairi xis kubebi hqonda,

ramdenime maTgani man Suaze gaxerxa. am naxevrebisa
da kubebisagan sandrom saxlismagvari sxeuli
aawyo (ix. naxazi), ise, rom araferi darCenia.
sul ramdeni kubi hqonia sandros Tavdapirvelad?
(a) 10
(b) 12
(g) 13
(d) 14
(e) 15
97. ditos erTnairi burTebi da erTnairi kubebi aqvs. 9 burTi da 3 kubi

imdenives iwonis, ramdensac 2 burTi da 8 kubi. ramdeni kubis wona eqneba
28 burTs erTad?
(a) 12
(b) 14
(g) 16
(d) 18
(e) 20
33
98. ansamblSi 5 momReralia. sami maTganis asaki 25 welze metia da 30-ze naklebi,
2 maTganisa ki _ 35 welze meti da 40 welze naklebi. CamoTvlilTagan romeli
SeiZleba iyos am ansamblis momReralTa asakebis saSualo?
(a) 26 weli
(b) 27 weli
(g) 29 weli
(d) 31 weli
(e) 34 weli
99. gadiddeba Tu Semcirdeba ori ricxvis namravlis mniSvneloba da ramdenjer,

3
Tu pirvel Tanamamravls gavadidebT misive nawiliT, xolo meore Tanamamravls
5
3
SevamcirebT misive nawiliT?
5
(a) Semcirdeba 25 -jer
9
(b) Semcirdeba 25 -jer
16
(g) gadiddeba 25 -jer
9
(d) gadiddeba 25 -jer
16
(e) arc gadiddeba, arc Semcirdeba
100. monakveTebidan, romelTa sigrZeebia 2 sm, 3 sm, 4 sm, 10 sm, 11 sm da 12 sm,

unda airCes romelime sami da daixazos iseTi samkuTxedi, romlis gverdebi
arCeuli monakveTebis toli iqneba.
sul ramdeni aseTi erTmaneTis aratoli samkuTxedis daxazvaa SesaZlebeli?
(a) 2
(b) 6
(g) 8
(d) 10
(e) 12
34
verbaluri nawili
analogiebi

Tanmimdevroba.
1. sastiki : lmobieri
(a) bejiTi : warmatebuli

(b) maRali : axovani
(g) zarmaci : zanti
(d) mxdali : mamaci
2. veziri : cbieri
(a) wyali : mineraluri

(b) zebra : zoliani
(g) haeri : gamWvirvale
(d) naZvi : maradmwvane
3. estumra : Causaxlda
(a) ixila : esizmra

(b) aTxova : aCuqa
(g) gadaemtera : daumoyvrda
(d) daicva : gamoeqomaga
4. gamagreba : mtkice
(a) dapirispireba : mZafri
(b) SeSineba : saxifaTo
(g) gardaqmna : Secvlili
(d) gacxadeba : saidumlo
2
5. gapartaxeba : dampyrobeli
(a) kerva : qsovili

(b) naTeba : sanTeli
(g) dnoba : yinuli
(d) krefa : yvavili
6. mxatvari : damTvalierebeli
(a) wigni : mkiTxveli

(b) leqcia : momxsenebeli
(g) reJisori : mayurebeli
(d) fexburTeli : mwvrTneli
7. Ruza : floti
(a) xmali : muzaradi

(b) afra : ialqani
(g) lula : artileria
(d) paraSuti : vertmfreni
8. diriJori : simfoniuri musikis koncerti
(a) amomrCeveli : saparlamento arCevnebi

(b) mayurebeli : kalaTburTis matCi
(g) mZRoli : sagzao SemTxveva
(d) mosamarTle : sasamarTlo procesi
3

9. adamianis uflebebis dacva zogadsakacobrio zrunvis sagans _____ , Tumca,

zogierTi mTavroba _____ moqalaqeTa fundamentur uflebebs _____ .
(a) ar warmoadgens / ucxo qveynis / mxolod saSinao saqmed miiCnevs

(b) warmoadgens / ucxo qveynis / saerTaSoriso saqmed miiCnevs
(g) warmoadgens / sakuTari / mxolod saSinao saqmed ganixilavs
(d) ar warmoadgens / sakuTari / saerTaSoriso saqmed ar miiCnevs
10. zogjer _____ ukavSireben konfliqtsa da Zaladobas, xolo _____ _

mSvidobasa da TanamSromlobas, _____ , sinamdvileSi arsebobs uamravi _____
qali.
(a) mamakacs / qals / miuxedavad amisa / mSvidobismoyvare

(b) qals / mamakacs / miuxedavad amisa / Zaladobis momxre
(g) mamakacs / qals / marTlac / Zaladobis momxre
(d) qals / mamakacs / Tumca / mSvidobismoyvare
11. _____, rom es Tqmulebebi im adamianebs miaCniaT ______ , vinc poseidonis

kunZuls atlantis okeaneSi daeZebs, radgan ______ cnobebi kunZulis swored
am okeaneSi mdebareobis Sesaxeb.
(a) ucnauria / nakleb sarwmunod / am TqmulebebSi dasturdeba

(b) bunebrivia / nakleb sarwmunod / am TqmulebebSi Semonaxulia
(g) bunebrivia / sarwmunod / am TqmulebebiT baTildeba
(d) ucnauria / sarwmunod / am TqmulebebSi dasturdeba
12. statiaSi mkacrad aris gakritikebuli axalgazrda mwerlis moTxroba; _____ ,

bolo dros kritikaSi SemoWrili cinikuri kilos _____ , am werilSi _____
kilo _____ .
(a) Sesabamisad / mibaZviT / Semwynarebluri / udavod igrZnoba

(b) Sesabamisad / miuxedavad / damcinavi / aSkarad igrZnoba
(g) miuxedavad amisa / sapirispirod / damcinavi / namdvilad ar igrZnoba
(d) miuxedavad amisa / sapirispirod / Semwynarebluri / sruliad ar igrZnoba
4
13. A firmis mier gamoSvebuli saTamaSoebis fasi aseTi _____ rom ar
yofiliyo, maTze moTxovna _____ iqneboda, vinaidan cnobilia, rom dRes
momxmareblebi did mniSvnelobas _____ saTamaSoebis xarisxs da fiqroben, rom
nawarmis fasi pirdapirproporciuladaa dakavSirebuli mis xarisxTan.
(a) maRali / gacilebiT didi / aniWeben

(b) dabali / gacilebiT didi / aniWeben
(g) dabali / gacilebiT didi / ar aniWeben
(d) maRali / gacilebiT naklebi / ar aniWeben
logika

naxazis formiT.
14. ucxoplanetelTa kosmosur xomaldze kapitnis garda kidev oTxi wevria:

alfa, beta, gama da Teta. dedamiwaze Camosvlisas xomaldis kapitanma ekipaJi or
jgufad gayo (TiToeul jgufSi ori wevri iyo). man gadawyvita, rom:
1. gama da beta iqnebian erTsa da imave jgufSi
2. beta da alfa ar iqnebian erTsa da imave jgufSi
3. alfa da Teta iqnebian erTsa da imave jgufSi
4. beta da Teta iqnebian erTsa da imave jgufSi
ganawilebis am oTxive wesis erTdroulad ganxorcieleba SeuZlebelia. zemoT

CamoTvlilTagan ganawilebis romeli wesi unda gamoiricxos, raTa ekipaJis
wevrebis jgufebSi ganawileba SesaZlebeli gaxdes?
(a) 4
(b) 3
(g) 2
(d) 1
15. cotne da kote megobrebi arian. cnobilia, rom erT-erTi maTgani yovelTvis
simarTles ambobs, xolo meore – yovelTvis cruobs.
megobrebidan erT-erTma ganacxada:
“me cotne ar var”
Tu am sityvebis warmomTqmeli aris _____ , maSin _____ aris matyuara.
(a) cotne / kote
(b) kote / kote
(g) cotne / kote ar
(d) kote / cotne ar
5
16. cnobilia, rom:
• gamomZiebeli arasodes cruobs, magram amomwurav informaciasac arasodes
gvawvdis
• eWvmitanili arasodes gvawvdis amomwurav informacias, Tanac man SeiZleba
icruos
alekos ZaRlebis gamofenaze mxolod senbernari da kavkasiuri nagazi moewona.

kiTxvaze, Tu ra jiSis ZaRlebi moewona mas, alekom upasuxa, rom moewona nagazi
da doberman-pinCeri.
aqedan aucileblad gamomdinareobs, rom aleko:
(a) SeiZleba gamomZiebeli iyos, magram ar SeiZleba iyos eWvmitanili

(b) SeiZleba eWvmitanili iyos, magram ar SeiZleba iyos gamomZiebeli
(g) SeiZleba iyos rogorc eWvmitanili, aseve gamomZiebeli
(d) ar SeiZleba iyos arc eWvmitanili da arc gamomZiebeli
17. adamianis qcevas pirovnul Tvisebebze metad situacia ganapirobebs. magram

xdeba xolme, rom zogierTi adamiani, romelic, vTqvaT, Tamamad iqceva erT
situaciaSi, aseve iqceva sruliad gansxvavebul viTarebaSi.
romeli daskvna gamomdinareobs am msjelobidan aucileblad?
(a) situacias yovelTvis naklebi mniSvneloba aqvs pirovnul TvisebebTan

SedarebiT
(b) arseboben adamianebi, romelTa qceva naklebad aris damokidebuli situaciaze
(g) arseboben adamianebi, romelTa qceva arasodes araa damokidebuli pirovnul
Tvisebebze
(d) situacia yovelTvis meti zegavlenis mqonea, vidre pirovnuli Tvisebebi
18. sawarmom A da B qalaqebSi arsebul Tavis safirmo maRaziebSi gasayidad

Seitana sportis moyvarulTa Soris popularuli maisurebi. A qalaqSi
gacilebiT meti maisuri gaiyida, vidre _ B qalaqSi. sawarmos xelmZRvanelobam
amaSi B qalaqis sadistribucio qselis menejeri daadanaSaula.
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli faqti matebs damajereblobas sawarmos

xelmZRvanelTa pozicias?
(a) A qalaqSi gacilebiT meti sportuli klubia, vidre _ B qalaqSi

(b) B qalaqSi imave periodSi sxva firmamac Seitana msgavsi maisurebi
(g) A qalaqSi am periodSi axalgazrduli rok-festivali imarTeboda
(d) B qalaqSi am firmas ufro meti safirmo maRazia aqvs, vidre _ A qalaqSi
6

pasuxebidan airCieT is varianti, romelic marTebulia mocemuli teqstis
mixedviT (saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi SegiZliaT danomroT abzacebi).
enis warmoSobis sakiTxi mZafr interess iwvevda enaTmecnierebis

Camoyalibebamde mravali saukuniT adre. jer kidev Zvel saberZneTSi (V-IV
saukuneebSi Zv.w.) didi gatacebiT kamaTobdnen am problemis erT-erTi
umniSvnelovanesi aspeqtis Sesaxeb. kerZod, berZen moazrovneebs ainteresebdaT,
ratom ewodeba sagans es da ara sxva saxeli.
erTni amtkicebdnen, rom sagnis saxeli gansazRvrulia sagnis bunebiT. “Tu
es ase ar aris, _ ambobdnen isini, _ maSin ratom xdeba, rom ama Tu im sagans
nebismier saxels ver vuwodebT?” meore Teoriis mimdevrebi amtkicebdnen, rom
saxeli sagans eZleva “SeTanxmeba_dakanonebiT”. saxeli rom sagnis bunebiT
ganisazRvrebodes, sagnebs sxvadasxva saxeli ar erqmeoda, erTsa da imave sagans
yvela enaSi erTi da igive saxeli eqneboda; maSasadame, saxeli ar ganisazRvreba
sagniTo, ambobdnen isini. arsebiTi is ki ar aris, am TvalsazrisTagan romeli
ufro Seefereba sinamdviles. aq mTavaria Tavad sakiTxis dasma _ ratom iwodeba
sagnebi ase da ara sxvagvarad, es ki enis filosofiis erT-erT ZiriTad sakiTxs
warmoadgens.
enis warmoSobis sakiTxiT dainteresebuli iyvnen aRmosavleTis qveynebSic.
herodotes gadmocemiT, egviptis faraonma fsametiqma (Zv. w. VI s.) enis
warmoSobis sakiTxis gasarkvevad Turme aseTi cda Caatara: ori bavSvi ise
aRzardes, rom maT ar gaugoniaT adamianis metyveleba. bavSvebi mainc
alaparakdnen da pirveli sityva, romelic orivem warmoTqva, iyo _ “bekos”.
faraonma gasca gankarguleba, gaegoT, romel enaSi arsebobs es sityva. gairkva,
rom aseTi sityva arsebobs frigiul enaSi da niSnavs “purs”. faraonma aqedan
daaskvna, rom uZveles enad frigiuli unda miviCnioT.
Tavi rom davaneboT sakiTxs, Tu ramdenad kanonzomieria am
“eqsperimentidan” (Tuki aseTi ram odesRac marTlac moxda) gamotanili daskvna,
an ramdenad safuZvliania kvlevis meTodika, herodotes monaTxrobi erTi mxriv
mainc sagulisxmoa: enis warmoSobis sakiTxi axlo aRmosavleTis Zvel qveynebSi
berZnebze ufro adre ainteresebdaT.
saxeldebis problemis mecnieruli kvleva gasuli saukunis ociani wlebidan
iwyeba. erT-erTi gamokvlevis mixedviT, sityva SemTxveviT ar ukavSirdeba im
obieqts, romelsac aRniSnavs, anu is SemTxveviT rodi iRebs saxelwodebis
funqcias. am Tvalsazrisis Tanaxmad, sityvisa da obieqtis kavSiri emyareba
erTgvar Sesabamisobas sityvis bgeriT Sedgenilobasa da obieqtis vizualur
xats Soris. eqsperimentSi cdispirebs sTavazobdnen ori figuris naxazs,
romelTagan erTi texili, xolo meore _ mrudi xazebisgan iyo Sedgenili, da
sTxovdnen SeerCiaT maTTvis saxelwodeba ori xelovnurad Seqmnili bgeraTa
kompleqsidan _“takete” da “maluma”. cdispirTa didi umravlesoba texili
xazebisgan Sedgenil figuras “taketes” uwodebda, mrudi xazebisgan Sedgenil
figuras ki _ “malumas”. Tumca, saxeldebis problema jer kidev araa sabolood
gadawyvetili. is kvlav iwvevs mkvlevarTa mZafr interess da biZgs aZlevs
mravali, zogjer sruliad gansxvavebuli mecnieruli koncefciis SemuSavebas.
7
19. raze kamaTobdnen enis warmoSobis sakiTxiT dainteresebuli Zveli berZnebi
(upasuxeT I-II abzacebis mixedviT)?
(a) sagnis an movlenis saxeldeba enaTmecnierebis Camoyalibebamde ufro mZafr

interess iwvevda Tu misi Camoyalibebis Semdeg
(b) ra ufro arsebiTia _ berZeni moazrovneebis gansxvavebul TvalsazrisTagan
romelia marTebuli Tu Tavad saxeldebis sakiTxis dasma
(g) sagnis an movlenis saxeldeba sagnis bunebis Sesabamisad xdeba Tu erToblivi
gadawyvetilebis safuZvelze
(d) ratom iwodeba sagnebi ase da ara sxvagvarad _ enaTmecnierebis erT-erTi
ZiriTadi sakiTxia Tu enis filosofiis
20. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli uaryofs II abzacSi warmodgenil orive

Teorias?
(a) sagnis saxeli gansazRvrulia misive bunebiT

(b) sagans saxeli eniWeba SeTanxmeba-dakanonebiT
(g) sagnis saxeli ar ganisazRvreba arc misi bunebiT da arc
SeTanxmeba_dakanonebiT
(d) sagans saxeli eniWeba SeTanxmeba-dakanonebiT an saxelwodeba ganisazRvreba
sagnis bunebiT
21. romeli mosazrebis argumentad gamoiyena faraonma fsametiqma mis mierve

Catarebuli cdis Sedegi?
(a) metyvelebis aTvisebis sawyis etapze dakvirvebiT SesaZlebelia ama Tu im enis

warmoSobis sakiTxis garkveva
(b) aRmosavleTis qveynebSi ufro daxvewili iyo kvlevis meTodika, vidre _
saberZneTSi
(g) ufrosebisagan gancalkevebiT bavSvebis aRzrda xels ar uSlis maT
ametyvelebas
(d) pirveli sityva, romelic frigiul enaSi warmoiSva, iyo _ "bekos"
22. teqstidan gamomdinare, herodotes monaTxrobTan dakavSirebiT danamdvilebiT

SeiZleba iTqvas is, rom:
(a) faraonis mier Catarebuli eqsperimentis daskvnebi misaRebi da kanonzomieria

(b) bavSvebi, romlebzec fsametiqma Caatara cda, namdvilad alaparakdnen frigiul
enaze da warmoTqves sityva "bekos"
(g) fsametiqis kvlevis meTodi Seesatyviseba Tanamedrove mecnieruli kvlevis erT-
erT meTods
(d) enis warmoSobisa da saxeldebis sakiTxebi axlo aRmosavleTis Zvel qveynebSi
berZnebze ufro adre ainteresebdaT
8
23. ra mimarTebaa sityvis bgeriT Sedgenilobasa da obieqtis vizualur xats
Soris bolo abzacSi aRwerili eqsperimentis mixedviT?
(a) kavSiri sityvis bgeriT Sedgenilobasa da obieqtis vizualur xats Soris

SemTxveviTia, anu saxeldeba xorcieldeba SeTanxmeba-dakanonebiT
(b) rogorc wesi, sityvis bgeriT Sedgenilobasa da obieqtis vizualur xats
Soris garkveuli Sesabamisobaa, anu sityva SemTxveviT ar iRebs saxelwodebis
funqcias
(g) kavSiri sityvis bgeriT Sedgenilobasa da obieqtis vizualur xats Soris
kanonzomieria, radgan ama Tu im sagnis saxeli mraval enaSi msgavs bgeraTa
kompleqsidan aris Seqmnili
(d) rogorc wesi, obieqtis vizualuri xati efuZneba sityvis bgeriT
Sedgenilobas, anu bgeraTa kompleqsi SemTxveviT ar iqceva sagnis
saxelwodebad
24. teqstis mixedviT, ra kavSiria ZvelberZnul Teoriebsa da XX saukunis erT-

erT kvlevas Soris?
(a) berZnuli Teoriebi saxeldebas enis filosofiis erT-erT ZiriTad sakiTxad

ganixilavs, Tanamedrove eqsperimentSi ki is miCneulia obieqtis vizualuri
aRqmis safuZvlad
(b) ZvelberZnuli Teoriebis sapirispirod, XX saukunis es eqsperimenti sruliad
axleburad gagvaazrebinebs saxeldebis problemas
(g) "taketesa" da "malumas" eqsperimenti erTgvari kompromisuli argumentia orive
berZnuli Teoriis sasargeblod
(d) XX saukuneSi Catarebuli eqsperimentis Sedegebi ganamtkicebs erT-erT
berZnul Teorias da eWvqveS ayenebs meores
25. ra aris teqstis ZiriTadi daniSnuleba?
(a) dagvanaxos saxeldebis fenomenTan dakavSirebuli sirTuleebi da maTi gadaWris

gzebi
(b) daasabuTos saxeldebis sakiTxTan dakavSirebul TeoriaTagan erT-erTis
marTebuloba
(g) Seajamos enis warmoSobis erT-erTi mniSvnelovani aspeqtis _ saxeldebis _
eqsperimentuli kvlevis miRwevebi
(d) gagvacnos Teoriuli mosazrebebi da kvlevis magaliTebi enis warmoSobis
erT-erTi aspeqtis _ saxeldebis sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT
9
analogiebi

Tanmimdevroba.
26. mxars uWers : Tanadgoma
(a) bodiSs ixdis : patieba

(b) kamaTobs : dava
(g) nebas rTavs : Txovna
(d) yoymanobs : gadawyveta
27. sibnele : mze
(a) sicxe : qurqi

(b) kiTxva : saTvale
(g) wyurvili : wyali
(d) mosavali : xorbali
28. CiraRdani : naTura

(a) sabeWdi manqana : kompiuteri
(b) etli : avtomobili
(g) Ceqma : fexsacmeli
(d) saTvalTvalo koSki : cixesimagre
29. eWviani : ndoba
(a) didsulovani : sikeTe

(b) mSvidi : SfoTva
(g) naRvliani : martooba
(d) xumara : sicili
10
30. feri : wiTeli
(a) moTxovnileba : SimSili

(b) metyveleba : aqcenti
(g) gataceba : swrafva
(d) ganaTeba : sinaTle
31. teqsti : furceli
(a) dRe : kalendari

(b) ilustracia : wigni
(g) gamosaxuleba : ekrani
(d) fotosuraTi : albomi
32. Tafli : yvavili

(a) gube : wvima
(b) comi : fqvili
(g) foladi : sabado
(d) rveuli : qaRaldi
33. puris yana : jejili

(a) rto : fesvi
(b) buCqi : ekali
(g) nayofi : nergi
(d) foToli : kvirti
11

34. adamianis yuradRebas izidavs yovelive is, rac misTvis _____ . magram,
rodesac subieqti _____ situaciaSi imyofeba, maSin yuradRebis gamomwvev
faqtors _____ ki ara, piriqiT, _____ warmoadgens.
(a) nacnobi da Cveulia / ucnob, axal / siaxle da uCveuloba / nacnoboba da

Cveulebrioba
(b) axali da uCveuloa / nacnob, Cveul / nacnoboba da Cveulebrioba / siaxle
da uCveuloba
(g) axali da uCveuloa / ucnob, axal / siaxle da uCveuloba / nacnoboba da
Cveulebrioba
(d) nacnobi da Cveulia / nacnob, Cveul / siaxle da uCveuloba / nacnoboba da
Cveulebrioba
35. ragind _____ unda iyos raime musikaluri nawarmoebi, igi mainc Sedgeba
_____ , romelTaganac agebulia "gama", anu erTgvari musikaluri anbani. _____
is kombinacia, is sinTezi, romelSic mocemulia _____ tonebi.
(a) Cveulebrivi / araCveulebrivi bgerebisagan, gansakuTrebuli tonebisagan /

nawarmoebis trafaretulobas iwvevs / es yvelasaTvis nacnobi, Cveuli
(b) Cveulebrivi / imave gansazRvruli raodenobis notebisagan, imave tonebisagan /
nawarmoebis trafaretulobas iwvevs / mxolod unikaluri
(g) originaluri / araCveulebrivi bgerebisagan, gansakuTrebuli tonebisagan /
originalobas, esTetikur Rirebulebas nawarmoebs aniWebs / mxolod
unikaluri
(d) originaluri / imave gansazRvruli raodenobis tonebisagan / originalobas,
esTetikur Rirebulebas nawarmoebs aniWebs / es yvelasTvis cnobili
elementaruli
12
36. rasakvirvelia, avTandils _____ ar aklia, _____ mxedruli siqvele mainc
_____ rols asrulebs mis winaSe wamoWrili amocanebis gadawyvetisas, radgan am
amocanebs metwilad _____ .
(a) inteleqtualuri SesaZleblobebi / magram / mTavar, arsebiT / inteleqtualuri

xasiaTi aqvs
(b) meomruli Rirsebebi / magram / aramTavar, damxmare / inteleqtualuri xasiaTi
aqvs
(g) meomruli Rirsebebi / miuxedavad amisa, / aramTavar, damxmare / misi mebrZoli
buneba gansazRvravs
(d) inteleqtualuri SesaZleblobebi / swored amitom / aramTavar, damxmare /
misi mebrZoli buneba gansazRvravs
37. is faqti, rom inglisuri ena ukanaskneli 500 wlis manZilze, _____ ,
SeiZleba mieweros swored am periodSi _____ . xolo, meore mxriv, unda
aRiniSnos primitiul sazogadoebaTa enebSi mimdinare _____ imis gamo, rom maT
_____ namdvili fonetikuri damwerloba.
(a) winare periodTan SedarebiT, mniSvnelovnad Seicvala / werilobiTi

komunikaciis gavrcelebis Seferxebas / sakmaod swrafi cvlilebebi / Seqmnes
(b) winare periodTan SedarebiT, naklebad Seicvala / werilobiTi komunikaciis
farTod gavrcelebas / sakmaod swrafi cvlilebebi / ar gaaCniaT
(g) momdevno periodTan SedarebiT, naklebad Seicvala / werilobiTi komunikaciis
gavrcelebis dabal dones / umniSvnelo cvlilebebi / ar gaaCniaT
(d) momdevno periodTan SedarebiT, mniSvnelovnad Seicvala / werilobiTi
komunikaciis farTod gavrcelebas / umniSvnelo cvlilebebi / Seqmnes
13
logika

naxazis formiT.
38. mocemulia:
• Tu sandro tyuis, maSin tyuis qeTic
Semdegi oTxi viTarebidan romeli SeiZleba gamoviyenoT imis sabuTad, rom es

mocemuloba mcdaria (gaiTvaliswineT, rom TeZami namdvilad aris mdinare)?
(a) sandro ambobs: TeZami ar aris mdinare
qeTi ambobs: marTalia, rom TeZami ar aris mdinare
(b) sandro ambobs: marTalia, rom TeZami ar aris mdinare
qeTi ambobs: tyuilia, rom marTalia, rom TeZami aris mdinare
(g) sandro ambobs: tyuilia, rom marTalia, rom TeZami aris mdinare
qeTi ambobs: marTalia, rom TeZami aris mdinare
(d) sandro ambobs: marTalia, rom tyuilia, rom TeZami aris mdinare
qeTi ambobs: TeZami ar aris mdinare
39. xuTi bavSvi magidis irgvliv (erTmaneTis pirispir) dgas.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli SemTxvevaa SesaZlebeli?
(a) yoveli bavSvi maRalia mis marjvniv mdgomze
(b) yoveli gogona dgas or biWs Soris, xolo yoveli biWi or gogonas Soris
(g) yoveli ori gverdi-gverd mdgomi bavSvis asakTa jami tolia
(d) yovel bavSvs uWiravs ufro didi vaSli, vidre mis marcxniv mdgoms
14
40. umaRles saswavlebelSi pirvelkurselTa Soris Catarda konkursi, romlis
Sedegadac gamovlinda:
• pirvelkurselTa umravlesobam kargad icis ucxouri ena
• pirvelkurselTa umravlesobas Tavisuflad SeuZlia kompiuteriT sargebloba
• yvelam, vinc konkursze gamoavlina rogorc ucxouri enis kargad codna,
aseve _ kompiuteriT Tavisuflad sargeblobis unari, miiRo jildo.
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli debuleba gamomdinareobs aucileblad am
monacemebidan?
(a) TiTqmis yvela pirvelkurselma miiRo jildo
(b) pirvelkurselTa mxolod umciresobam miiRo jildo
(g) zogierTma pirvelkurselma namdvilad miiRo jildo
(d) verc erTma pirvelkurselma jildo ver miiRo
41. A da B firmebi Tixisa da faifuris WurWels amzadeben. wels maT Tavisi

produqciis mxolod mcire nawili gayides. gaiyida A firmis mier damzadebuli
gacilebiT meti Tixis WurWeli, vidre _ B firmis faifuris WurWeli.
am informaciis safuZvelze gamoiTqva varaudi, rom:
wels Tixis WurWeli meti popularobiT sargeblobs, vidre _ faifuris.
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli faqti matebs damajereblobas am varauds?
(a) wels gaiyida A firmis ufro meti Tixis WurWeli, vidre B firmis Tixis
WurWeli
(b) wels gaiyida A firmis ufro meti faifuris WurWeli, vidre misive Tixis
WurWeli
(g) A firmis WurWeli zogadad meti popularobiT sargeblobs, vidre B firmis
WurWeli
(d) B firmis WurWeli zogadad meti popularobiT sargeblobs, vidre A firmis
WurWeli
15
italieli mxatvari da mecnieri _ leonardo da vinCi _ dakvirvebiT
swavlobda frinvelTa frenis Taviseburebas. Cvenamde moaRwia misma Canaxatebma da
SeniSvnebma, romlebic safren aparats exeba. man pirvelma mogvca frenis
Teoriuli dasabuTeba, haerze mZime aparatebis (helikopteri, paraSuti) Seqmnis
idea. leonardos aqvs aseTi gamonaTqvami: “frinveli erTgvari aparatia, romlis
moZraoba eqvemdebareba maTematikis kanonebs. Sesabamisad, adamianma unda SeZlos
aseTi aparatis Seqmna”. masve ekuTvnis Canaweri: “wadi milanis simagris maxlobel
TxrilebSi, raTa daakvirde nemsiylapiebis frenas”. am sityvebidan ramdenime
saukunis Semdeg nemsiylapiebis safreni aparatis Seswavlam gaxsna erTi iseTi
saidumlo, romelic metad mniSvnelovani aRmoCnda aviaciis Semdgomi
ganviTarebisTvis.
cnobilia, rom buneba frinvelisa Tu mweris safren aparats xangrZlivi
drois manZilze “agebda”. arsebobs garkveuli Tanafardoba frinvelis sxeulis
wonasa da frTebis Slils Soris. sxvadasxva frinvelisTvis gansazRvrulia
frTebis moqnevis sixSirec. magaliTad, svavi, romlis frTebis Slili sxeulis
sigrZes TiTqmis 3-jer aRemateba, erTi wamis ganmavlobaSi frTebs erTxel
moiqnevs, xolo xoxobi, kakabi, mwyeri, romelTa gaSlili frTebi 1,5-jer aRemateba
sxeulis sigrZes, wamSi frTebs 5-jer moiqneven.
frinvelTa ganviTarebis istoria gviCvenebs, rom sxeulis giganturi zoma
maTTvis “araekonomiuria”. sxeulis zomis metismeti zrda ganapirobebda masiuri
kunTovani sistemisa da ConCxis ganviTarebas, Sesabamisad ki saWiroebda Warb sakvebs,
rac, TavisTavad, arcTu ioli mosapovebeli iyo. unda aRiniSnos is naklic,
romelic zogierT didi zomis frinvels axasiaTebs. weroebs ar SeuZliaT
adgilidan afrena. isini “starts” iReben mxolod mas Semdeg, rac ramdenime aTeul
nabijs gairbenen miwaze. zogierTi frinveli afrenas iwyebs xeebis totebidan an
kldeebidan. miuxedavad amisa, frTosnebi wonasTan SefardebiT gacilebiT ufro
nakleb energias xarjaven, vidre adamianis mier Seqmnili aparatebi.
gasuli saukunis 30-ian wlebSi xSiri iyo sahaero katastrofebi.
mecnierebma Seiswavles aviakatastrofis Sedegad daSlili TviTmfrinavis
nawilebi, romlebsac xanZris an afeTqebis kvali ar aCnda. gamoirkva, rom
aviakatastrofa TviTmfrinavis araswori konstruirebis Sedegi iyo.
TviTmfrinavis mier garkveuli siCqaris gadalaxvis Semdeg aerodinamikuri Zalebis
moqmedebiT iwyeboda frTis rxeviTi moZraoba, tkacuni da daSla. am movlenas
“flateri” (ing. _ TrTolva) uwodes.
ucnauria, magram faqtia, rom Tanamedrove TviTmfrinavebs ufro meti aqvT
saerTo mwerebTan, vidre frinvelebTan. nemsiylapiebis safreni aparatis Seswavlis
Sedegad gairkva, rom am mwerebs frTebis kideebze aqvT gamsxvileba, romlis
daniSnuleba, rogorc Cans, unda iyos mweris frTis damZimeba da vibraciis
Tavidan acileba. aviakonstruqtorebma isargebles aRmoCeniT da TviTmfrinavis
frTebic daamZimes, riTac aRkveTes flateris saSiSroeba.
Tanamedrove reaqtiuli safreni aparatebis siCqare nebismieri cocxali
arsebis siCqares mniSvnelovnad aRemateba. samgzavro TviTmfrinavi 25-jer ufro
swrafad dafrinavs, vidre _ nemsiylapia, da 90-jer ufro swrafad, vidre _
pepela. magram gairkva, rom TviTmfrinavi saaTSi gadis manZils, romelic 15 000-jer
aRemateba mis sigrZes, xolo, vTqvaT, bazi (erTgvari mweri) _ manZils, romelic
milionjer metia mis sigrZeze.
16
42. leonardo da vinCis damsaxurebaa is, rom man:
(a) pirvelma mogvca frenis Teoriuli dasabuTeba da Seqmna haerze mZime

aparatebi: helikopteri, paraSuti
(b) Seiswavla frinvelTa frenis Tavisebureba da frinvelis safreni aparati
maTematikur kanonebs dauqvemdebara
(g) migviTiTa cocxali bunebis Sesaxeb arsebuli codnis gamoyenebiT sainJinro
amocanaTa gadawyvetis SesaZleblobaze
(d) gaxsna erTi iseTi saidumlo, romelic Zalze mniSvnelovani aRmoCnda aviaciis
Semdgomi ganviTarebisTvis
43. ra Tanafardobazea saubari II abzacSi?
(a) rac ufro xangrZlivi drois manZilze “agebda” buneba frinvelis safren
aparats, miT metia misi frTebis Slili da naklebia frTebis moqnevis sixSire
(b) rac ufro metia frinvelis sxeulis wona, miT ufro metia misi frTebis
Slili da metia frTebis moqnevis sixSire
(g) rac ufro metia frinvelis sxeulis sigrZe, miT ufro mcirea misi frTebis
Slili, magram didia frTebis moqnevis sixSire
(d) rac ufro metjer aRemateba frTebis Slili frinvelis sxeulis sigrZes, miT
ufro mcirea misi frTebis moqnevis sixSire drois garkveul monakveTSi
44. teqstSi yuradReba gamaxvilebulia didi zomis frinvelebisTvis

damaxasiaTebel naklze. CamoTvlilTagan romeli winadadeba gamoxatavs mas?
(a) didi zomis frinvelebi wonasTan SedarebiT gacilebiT nakleb energias

xarjaven, vidre _ adamianis mier Seqmnili aparatebi
(b) didi zomis zogierT frinvels afrena SeuZlia mxolod mas Semdeg, rac
miwaze ramdenime nabijs gairbens
(g) weroebi afrenas iwyeben xis totebidan, maSin, rodesac zogierT samxedro
TviTmfrinavs SeuZlia adgilidan afrena
(d) Warbi sakvebis mosapoveblad didi zomis frinvelebs sWirdebaT masiuri
kunTovani sistema
45. romeli safreni aparatebis aviakatastrofazea saubari teqstSi?
(a) arasworad konstruirebuli safreni aparatebisa, romelTac zedmetad mZime

frTebi hqondaT
(b) Tanamedrove reaqtiuli safreni aparatebisa, romlebic 90-jer ufro swrafad
dafrinaven, vidre _ peplebi
(g) TviTmfrinavebisa, romlebic xanZris Sedegad xSirad feTqdeboda gasuli
saukunis 30-ian wlebSi
(d) safreni aparatebisa, romelTa frTebis vibracia iwvevda mTeli aparatis
daSlas
17
46. rogor aRikveTa flateris saSiSroeba?
(a) xanZarsawinaaRmdego mowyobilobis rekonstruirebis Sedegad

(b) frTebis damZimebis gziT, risi konstruirebac erT-erTi mweris agebulebis
analogiiT moxerxda
(g) aerodinamikuri Zalebis moqmedebis Sedegad
(d) nemsiylapiebisa da bazis safreni aparatebis Seswavlis meSveobiT
47. teqstis mixedviT, ra mimarTebaa samgzavro TviTmfrinavisa da erT-erTi

mweris frenis garkveul maxasiaTebels Soris?
(a) nemsiylapia 25-jer nela dafrinavs, vidre _ TviTmfrinavi da 90-jer ufro

swrafad, vidre _ pepela
(b) bazi saaTSi gadis manZils, romelic milionjer aRemateba missave sigrZes,
xolo TviTmfrinavi saaTSi gadis manZils, romelic mxolod 15 000-jer metia
missave sigrZeze
(g) pepela saaTSi gadis manZils, romelic milionjer aRemateba missave sigrZes,
xolo TviTmfrinavi amave droSi gadis manZils, romelic 90-jer metia missave
sigrZeze
(d) TviTmfrinavis siCqare mniSvnelovnad aRemateba nebismieri mweris siCqares,
Tumca bazi milionjer met manZils gadis saaTSi, vidre _ TviTmfrinavi
48. pirvel abzacSi ori citataa leonardos Canawerebidan:

1. “frinveli erTgvari aparatia, romlis moZraoba eqvemdebareba maTematikis
kanonebs. Sesabamisad, adamianma unda SeZlos aseTi aparatis Seqmna”;
2. “wadi milanis simagris maxlobel TxrilebSi, raTa daakvirde nemsiylapiebis
frenas”.
romel abzacebs miemarTeba uSualod es citatebi?
(a) pirveli citata _ II da III abzacebs, meore citata ki _ IV, V, VI abzacebs

(b) pirveli citata _ III, IV, V abzacebs, meore citata ki _ II da VI abzacebs
(g) pirveli citata _ IV da VI abzacebs, meore citata ki _ II, III, V abzacebs
(d) pirveli citata _ II, V, VI abzacebs, meore citata ki _ III da IV abzacebs
18
49. teqstis dasawyisSi naxsenebia _ “saidumlos gaxsna”. romel saidumlozea
saubari?
(a) ratom eqvemdebareba frinvelTa moZraoba maTematikis kanonebs

(b) ratom aqvT Tanamedrove TviTmfrinavebs ufro meti saerTo mwerebTan, vidre
_ frinvelebTan
(g) ra ganapirobebs imas, rom mwerebi erT saaTSi sakuTar sigrZesTan SedarebiT
gacilebiT met manZils gadian, vidre _ TviTmfrinavebi
(d) ra gziTaa SesaZlebeli safren aparatTa frTebis vibraciis Tavidan acileba
50. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli daskvnis gamotana SeiZleba teqstis safuZvelze?
(a) aviakonstruqtorebma SeiZleba isargeblon aRmoCeniT, romelic exeba

nemsiylapiebis frTebis agebulebas da aRkveTon aerodinamikuri Zalebis moqmedeba
(b) miuxedavad imisa, rom frTosnebi wonasTan SefardebiT gacilebiT ufro
nakleb energias xarjaven, vidre adamianis mier Seqmnili aparatebi, isini bevrad
ufro “araekonomiurni” arian
(g) miuxedavad imisa, rom Tanamedrove safreni aparatebis SesaZleblobebi mravali
parametriT aRemateba frinvelebisa da mwerebisas, am ukanasknelT aqvT
safrenosno unarebi, romlebic jerjerobiT miuRwevelia aviaciisTvis
(d) aviaciis Semdgomi ganviTareba SeuZlebelia cocxal arsebaTa safreni
aparatebis Seswavlisa da konstruirebis gareSe
19
Savi samuSaosaTvis
20
maTematikuri nawili


an : am = an – m
m
(a n ) = a n · m
manZili
11. oTxkuTxedi:
monacemTa jami
(a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2 .
12. wre, wrewiri:
kuTxis sidides.
21
meti, airCieT (d).
A B
51. − 13 − (− 4 ) 2 · (− 4 ) (a) (b) (g) (d)
52. 18 14 (a) (b) (g) (d)

27 21
b > a >1 (a) (b) (g) (d)

53.
a 2 b3
54. 2,28 · 3,09 60 : 10,2 (a) (b) (g) (d)
ABC samkuTxedis AB da BC gverdebi tolia.

(a) (b) (g) (d)
55. B kuTxis sidide 150°
22
a da b uaryofiTi ricxvebia.
56. (a) (b) (g) (d)
a+b a−b
a > b > 0,5 (a) (b) (g) (d)

57. 2
a −b 2 a−b
a piramidas sul 12 wibo aqvs, b piramidas sul 12

waxnagi aqvs. (a) (b) (g) (d)
58.
a piramidis wveroebis b piramidis wveroebis
raodenoba raodenoba
amocanebi
59. qvemoT mocemul gamosaxulebaTagan romlis mniSvnelobaa umciresi?

(a) 8,5 + 1 + 1 + 6,5
(b) 8,5 · 1 · 1 · 6,5
(g) (8,5 + 1) · (1 + 6,5)
(d) (8,5 + 1) · (1 · 6,5)
(e) 8,5 · 1 + 1 · 6,5
60. sandros plastilinisgan gamoZerwili 20 patara burTula hqonda. 4 patara

burTulisgan man erTi didi burTula gamoZerwa, 5 patara burTulisgan ki _
meore didi burTula.
sul ramdeni burTula eqneba amis Semdeg sandros?
(a) 11
(b) 12
(g) 13
(d) 14
(e) 15
23
61. saaTnaxevris meramdenedi nawilia 1 wuTi?
1
(a)
15
(b) 1
30
1
(g)
45
1
(d)
60
1
(e)
90
62. marTkuTxedidan, romlis sigrZea 7 sm, xolo sigane _

5 sm, amokveTilia kvadrati, romlis gverdis sigrZea
2 sm (ix. naxazi). ramdeni kvadratuli santimetria
marTkuTxedis darCenili nawilis farTobi?
(a) 33
(b) 31
(g) 28
(d) 21
(e) 10
monacemTa analizi
cxrilSi mocemulia, ramdeni studenti swavlobda 2000-2005 wlebSi erT-
erTi umaRlesi saswavleblis humanitarul da sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa
fakultetebis specialobebze.
humanitaruli fakulteti sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakulteti

filologia istoria fsiqologia fizika qimia biologia geologia
2000 160 120 90 80 30 45 40
2001 180 100 85 75 25 40 35
2002 190 110 80 85 20 35 25
2003 180 105 90 80 25 30 20
2004 175 110 95 70 30 45 35
2005 170 100 95 65 35 40 25
63. ramdeni studenti swavlobda humanitarul fakultetze 2004 wels?

(a) 360
(b) 370
(g) 380
(d) 390
(e) 400
24
64. romel wlebSi iyo im studentTa raodenoba, romlebic sabunebismetyvelo
fakultetis fizikis specialobaze swavlobdnen, ufro meti, vidre maTi saerTo
raodenoba, vinc imave fakultetis biologiis an geologiis specialobebze
swavlobda?
(a) 2000 da 2001 wlebSi
(b) 2001 da 2002 wlebSi
(g) 2002 da 2003 wlebSi
(d) 2003 da 2004 wlebSi
(e) 2004 da 2005 wlebSi
65. ramdenjer meti iyo im studentTa raodenoba, romlebic 2001 wels humanita-
ruli fakultetis istoriis specialobaze swavlobdnen, maT raodenobaze, vinc
imave wels sabunebismetyvelo fakultetis biologiis specialobaze swavlobda?
(a) 3,5-jer
(b) 3-jer
(g) 2,5-jer
(d) 2-jer
(e) 1,5-jer

(a) humanitaruli fakultetis studentTa naxevarze meti filologiis
specialobaze swavlobs
(b) im studentTa raodenoba, romlebic humanitaruli fakultetis istoriis
specialobaze swavlobdnen, yovelwliurad iklebda, xolo maTi, vinc
fsiqologiis specialobaze swavlobda _ imatebda
(g) im studentTa raodenoba, romlebic sabunebismetyvelo fakultetis
geologiis specialobaze swavlobdnen, 2000-2002 wlebSi yovelwliurad
iklebda, xolo 2003-2005 wlebSi _ imatebda
(d) sabunebismetyvelo fakultetis fizikis specialobaze yovel wels ufro
meti studenti swavlobda, vidre imave fakultetis sxva danarCen
specialobebze (erTad)
(e) humanitaruli fakultetis fsiqologiis specialobaze yovel wels
studentTa ufro naklebi raodenoba swavlobda, vidre sabunebismetyvelo
fakultetis fizikis an qimiis specialobebze (erTad)
amocanebi
67. aTwiladebis Sekrebisas sandrom erT-erT Sesakrebad 4,82-is nacvlad Secdo-
miT 4,87 Cawera da Sekreba ise Seasrula. qvemoT CamoTvlil moqmedebaTagan rome-
li unda Seasrulos sandrom amis Semdeg, raTa SeZlos Secdomis gamosworeba?
(a) miRebul jams gamoaklos 0,05
(b) miRebul jams miumatos 0,05
(g) miRebul jams gamoaklos 0,5
(d) miRebul jams miumatos 0,5
(e) miRebul jams miumatos 5
25
68. Tu 1 · ( x + 6 ) = 1 · (4 x − 6 ) , maSin 2x =
23 23
(a) 2
(b) 4
(g) 6
(d) 8
(e) 10
69. ABCD oTxkuTxedi BK monakveTiT dayofilia

samkuTxedad da marTkuTxedad (ix. naxazi). am oTxkuT-
xedis BC gverdis sigrZea 7 sm, CD gverdisa _ 3 sm,
xolo AD gverdisa _ 11 sm. ramdeni santimetria AB
gverdis sigrZe?
(a) 4
(b) 5
(g) 6
(d) 7
(e) 8
70. erT-erTi wlis 1 maisi samSabaTi iyo. ra ricxvi iqneba am Tvis bolo
SabaTi?
(a) 26
(b) 28
(g) 29
(d) 30
(e) 31
71. giorgim Sekriba ori naturaluri ricxvis kvadratebi. CamoTvlilTagan

romeli SeiZleba iyos giorgis mier Sekrebis Sedegad miRebuli ricxvi?
(a) 3
(b) 6
(g) 9
(d) 12
(e) 17
26
72. M qalaqidan N qalaqisaken ori avtomobili gamovida. pirveli avtomobilis
siCqarea 70 km/sT, xolo meoresi _ 80 km/sT. avtomobilebi Tanabari siCqariT,
Seuferxeblad moZraobdnen. pirveli avtomobili N qalaqSi 4 saaTSi Cavida.
ramden saaTSi Cavidoda meore manqana imave gziT N qalaqSi?
(a) 2 sT
(b) 2,5 sT
(g) 3 sT
(d) 3,5 sT
(e) 4 sT
73. marTkuTxedis mcire gverdi tolgverda samkuTxedis

gverdze mdebareobs. tolgverda samkuTxedisa da marTkuTxedis
gverdebiT Sedgenili blagvi kuTxe α-s tolia (ix. naxazi).
ramdeni gradusia α kuTxis sidide?
(a) 120°
(b) 135°
(g) 140°
(d) 145°
(e) 150°
74. erToblivi firmis dasafuZneblad daTom 3 aTasi lari daxarja, giorgim _

5 aTasi lari. firmis yovelTviur mogebas isini am danaxarjebis proporciulad
inawileben. ramden lars miiRebs giorgi firmisgan ianvarSi, Tu firmis mogeba am
TveSi 1600 laria?
(a) 1250
(b) 1200
(g) 1100
(d) 1000
(e) 900

did rgolSi Cawerili ricxvebis jami 2-jer
metia patara rgolSi Cawerili ricxvebis
jamze (ix. naxazi). risi tolia n ?
(a) 6
(b) 5
(g) 4
(d) 3
(e) 2
27
meti, airCieT (d).
A B
svetovan diagramebze miTiTebulia, B da C

qveynebis moqalaqeTa ramdenma procentma icis
franguli, germanuli an inglisuri enebi.
76. (a) (b) (g) (d)
inglisuri enis franguli enis mcodne

mcodne moqalaqeTa moqalaqeTa
raodenoba B qveyanaSi raodenoba C qveyanaSi
Taroze sul 40 wigni awyvia. wignebis 4 nawilze

5
meti qarTulia, xolo qarTuli wignebis 1
77. 4 (a) (b) (g) (d)
nawilze meti _ sabavSvo.
am Taroze dawyobili
qarTuli sabavSvo 6
wignebis raodenoba
28
dadebiTwevrebiani mimdevrobis yoveli wevri, dawye-
buli meore wevridan, mis wina wevrze 2-jer metia.
78. a8 am mimdevrobis me-8 wevria, a5 _ me-5 wevri. (a) (b) (g) (d)
a8 : a 5 8
gamuqebuli
oTxkuTxedisa da
samkuTxedis yvela
wvero toluj-
79. (a) (b) (g) (d)
redebiani badis
kvanZebs emTxveva.
ABCD oTxkuTxedis EFK samkuTxedis

farTobi farTobi
29 litri badagiT ramdenime 3-litriani da

ramdenime 7-litriani qila gaavses.
(a) (b) (g) (d)
80.
badagiT savse qilebis
7
saerTo raodenoba
nebismieri a da b ricxvebisaTvis a ∗ b = 2a − b .
81. (a ∗1) ∗ a (a ∗ 2) ∗ a (a) (b) (g) (d)
wrewirze mdebare M da N wertilebis SemaerTebeli

monakveTis sigrZea c. (a) (b) (g) (d)
82.
am wris farTobi 1 c2
2
29
amocanebi
83. xaWapuris 8 naWridan ramdenime oTxad daWres. ramdeni naWeri dauWriaT oTxad,
Tu sul 23 naWeri miiRes?
(a) 2
(b) 3
(g) 4
(d) 5
(e) 6
84. marTkuTxa sakoordinato sibrtyeze mocemuli wre-

wiris centri koordinatTa saTaves emTxveva. A da C wer-
tilebi am wrewirze mdebareobs. C wertilis orive ko-
ordinati da A wertilis meore koordinati miTiTe-
bulia naxazze. A wertilis pirveli koordinati a =
(a) 3
(b) 4
(g) 5
(d) 6
(e) 7
85. karadaSi mxolod TeTri, Savi da lurji maisurebi awyvia. maTi 5 nawili
7
TeTria, 1 nawili _ Savi, 4 maisuri ki _ lurji. sul ramdeni maisuria
7
karadaSi?
(a) 7
(b) 14
(g) 21
(d) 28
(e) 35
86. tyviis msrolelma turnirisaTvis mosamzadeblad garkveuli raodenobis

vaznebi iyida. igi savarjiSod yoveldRiurad erTi da imave raodenobis vaznebs
xarjavda. varjiSis dawyebidan 12 dRis Semdeg mas darCenili hqonda 2600 vazna,
17 dRis Semdeg ki _ 1600 vazna. kidev ramden dRes eyofoda savarjiSod vaznebi
tyviis msrolels?
(a) 4
(b) 5
(g) 6
(d) 7
(e) 8
30
monacemTa analizi
firmis mogeba da zarali mis Semosavlebsa da xarjebzea damokidebuli. Tu
firmis Semosavlebi metia xarjebze, maSin firmis mogeba Semosavlebisa da xarjebis
sxvaobis tolia. Tuki Semosavlebi naklebia xarjebze, maSin firma zaralobs da
zarali xarjebisa da Semosavlebis sxvaobis tolia.
diagramaze mocemulia, ramden aTas lars Seadgens turistuli firmis
Semosavlebi da xarjebi Tveebis mixedviT mTeli wlis ganmavlobaSi.
diagramis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg 4 SekiTxvas:
87. romel TveSi iyo firmis xarjebi 20 aTasi laris toli?

(a) aprilSi
(b) maisSi
(g) ivnisSi
(d) oqtomberSi
(e) noemberSi
88. moigo Tu izarala firmam noemberSi da ramdeni?

(a) izarala 10 aTasi lari
(b) izarala 15 aTasi lari
(g) arc mougia, arc uzaralia
(d) moigo 5 aTasi lari
(e) moigo 10 aTasi lari
89. sul ramdeni aTasi lari moigo firmam wlis meore meoTxedSi (aprilis,
maisis da ivnisis Tveebis ganmavlobaSi)?
(a) 5 aTasi lari
(b) 10 aTasi lari
(g) 15 aTasi lari
(d) 20 aTasi lari
(e) 25 aTasi lari
31
90. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli daskvnaa marTebuli?
(a) firmis yovelTviuri Semosavlebi aRemateboda yovelTviur xarjebs
(b) firmis yovelTviuri Semosavlebi wlis ganmavlobaSi TandaTan izrdeboda,
xarjebi ki _ TandaTan mcirdeboda
(g) zafxulis TveebSi firmis Semosavlebi yovelTvis aRemateboda xarjebs,
Semodgomis TveebSi ki _ ara
(d) zamTris TveebSi firmis Semosavlebi yovelTvis aRemateboda xarjebs,
gazafxulis TveebSi ki _ ara
(e) firmis Semosavlebi gazafxulis TveebSi ufro meti iyo, vidre _ zafxulis
TveebSi
amocanebi
91. raRac ricxvis 8-ze gayofisas miRebuli naSTi 5-is tolia. qvemoT Camo-
TvlilTagan romlis toli SeiZleba iyos naSTi imave ricxvis 24-ze gayofisas?
(a) 3
(b) 12
(g) 16
(d) 19
(e) 21
92. sandro yoveldRe jiriTobs ipodromze, nika ki _ dRegamoSvebiT. jiriTis

yovel dRes TiToeuli ymawvili mejinibes uxdis 8 lars. maqsimum ramdeni lari
SeiZleba miiRos mejinibem maTgan zedized Svidi dRis ganmavlobaSi?
(a) 72
(b) 80
(g) 84
(d) 88
(e) 96
93. marTkuTxedi dayofilia oTx marTkuTxedad, romelTagan

erTis perimetri 12 m-ia, meoris _ 18 m, mesamisa ki _ 20 m
(ix. naxazi). ramdeni metria meoTxe marTkuTxedis perimetri?
(a) 22
(b) 24
(g) 26
(d) 28
(e) 30
32
94. gundSi, romelSic arCili TamaSobs, arCilze maRalia 12 moTamaSe. roca
SearCies am gundis 10 yvelaze dabali moTamaSe, maT Soris moxvda arCilic.
SerCeulTagan arCilze maRali aRmoCnda 4 moTamaSe. sul ramdeni moTamaSe
yofila arCilis gundSi?
(a) 14
(b) 16
(g) 18
(d) 20
(e) 22
95. x da y iseTi naturaluri ricxvebia, rom x + 2 y luwia. qvemoT

CamoTvlilTagan romeli SeiZleba iyos kenti?
(a) xy + 4
(b) x + 4 y
(g) x + xy
(d) 3 x + 2 y
(e) 2 x + y
96. nikas erTnairi xis kubebi hqonda, ramdenime maTgani man

Suaze gaxerxa. am naxevrebisa da kubebisagan nikam mTliani
sveti aago (ix. naxazi), ise, rom araferi darCenia.
sul ramdeni kubi hqonia nikas Tavdapirvelad?
(a) 7
(b) 10
(g) 12
(d) 14
(e) 16
97. maRaziaSi 4 kg vaSli da 2 kg msxali erTad imdenive Rirs, ramdenic _ 1 kg

vaSli da 4 kg msxali erTad. ninom am maRaziaSi 4,5 kg vaSli iyida. ramdeni
kilogrami msxlis yidva SeeZlo ninos imave TanxiT?
(a) 3
(b) 2,5
(g) 2
(d) 1,5
(e) 1
33
98. daxlze 4 nesvi devs. maT wonaTa saSualo 8 kilogramia. am nesvebidan sami
iseTia, rom TiToeulis wona 9 kg-ze metia da 10 kg-ze naklebi. qvemoT
CamoTvlilTagan romlis toli SeiZleba iyos meoTxe nesvis wona?
(a) 2 kg
(b) 3 kg
(g) 5 kg
(d) 6 kg
(e) 7 kg
99. ramdeni procentiT gadiddeba marTkuTxedis farTobi, Tu marTkuTxedis

sigrZes gavadidebT 60%-iT, xolo siganes SevamcirebT 20%-iT?
(a) gadiddeba 12%-iT
(b) gadiddeba 20%-iT
(g) gadiddeba 28%-iT
(d) gadiddeba 40%-iT
(e) gadiddeba 42%-iT
100. Tu wrewirze moniSnulia 5 sxvadasxva wertili:

A, B, C, D da E, maSin sul 6 samkuTxedia iseTi,
romelTa erTi wvero A wertilSia, xolo danarCeni
ori wvero B, C, D an E wertilebSia (ix. naxazi).
vTqvaT, wrewirze moniSnes kidev erTi wertili K.
sul ramdeni iqneba iseTi samkuTxedi, romelTa erTi
wvero A wertilSia, xolo danarCeni ori wvero B, C,
D, E an K wertilebSia?
(a) 9
(b) 10
(g) 11
(d) 12
(e) 13
34
verbaluri nawili
analogiebi

Tanmimdevroba.
1. wvima : danamuli
(a) kompasi : moxetiale

(b) javSani : daculi
(g) pariki : meloti
(d) Termometri : damTbari
2. obieqturi : mikerZoeba
(a) ficxi : gulkeTiloba
(b) mamaci : Seupovroba
(g) guluxvi : siZunwe
(d) nebieri : siamovneba
3. frinveli : TviTmfrinavi
(a) okeane : zRva
(b) Wavli : CanCqeri
(g) morevi : mdinare
(d) tba : wyalsacavi
4. Zafi : qsovili
(a) wneli : kalaTi
(b) bafTa : nawnavi
(g) ankesi : bade
(d) rgoli : jaWvi
2
5. marani : mTvrali
(a) galia : damwyvdeuli
(b) nali : daWedili
(g) qurqi : gamTbari
(d) biblioTeka : nakiTxi
6. buCqnari : foToli
(a) xexilnari : xe
(b) baRnari : balaxi
(g) fiWvnari : wiwvi
(d) muxnari : rko
7. Semouara : irgvliv
(a) micocda : nela

(b) gaizarda : swrafad
(g) gafrinda : maRla
(d) Cavarda : qvemoT
8. sciva : mcivana
(a) Tmobs : jiuti

(b) umarTlebs : iRbliani
(g) endoba : erTguli
(d) frTxilobs : mSiSara
3

9. SesaZloa, or enas sesxebis wyalobiT _____ , magram es enebi monaTesaveni

_____ , da, piriqiT, SeiZleba or enaSi _____ moipovebodes, magram _____
akavSirebdes erTmaneTTan.
(a) aTasobiT saerTo sityva hqondes / ar iyvnen / mxolod ramdenime msgavsi

elementi / maT mWidro naTesaoba
(b) ar hqondes arc erTi saerTo sityva / iyvnen / mxolod ramdenime msgavsi
elementi / maT araferi
(g) aTasobiT saerTo sityva hqondes / iyvnen / arc erTi msgavsi elementi ar /
maT araferi
(d) ar hqondes arc erTi saerTo sityva / ar iyvnen / aTasobiT msgavsi elementi /
maT mWidro naTesaoba
10. dapirispirebul elementTa harmoniuli Tanaarseboba, erTi SexedviT,

warmoudgenelia, _____ isini diametrulad gansxvavdebian erTmaneTisagan. Tanac,
_____ , rom _____ : Tu _____ .
(a) amitom / ucnauri is aris / isini erTmaneTs gamoricxaven / arsebobs erTi,

ar arsebobs meore
(b) vinaidan / ucnauri is aris / erTmaneTis gareSe maT arsebobas azri ekargeba
/ ar arsebobs erTi, ar arsebobs meorec
(g) amitom / savsebiT kanonzomieria / erTmaneTis gareSe maT arsebobas azri
ekargeba / arsebobs erTi, ar arsebobs meore
(d) vinaidan / savsebiT kanonzomieria / isini erTmaneTs gamoricxaven / ar
arsebobs erTi, ar arsebobs meorec
4
11. zogjer _____ pirovnebis sulsa da Sinagan xasiaTs _____ , xolo _____ ,
piriqiT, pirovnebis damaxasiaTebel, ganumeorebel Tvisebebs _____ .
(a) fotografiuli suraTi / zustad gadmocems / oriode Zlieri xaziT

gamoyvanili profili / ukeT avlens
(b) fotografiuli suraTi / ver gadmocems / oriode Zlieri xaziT gamoyvanili
profili / kargad gvagrZnobinebs
(g) oriode Zlieri xaziT gamoyvanili profili / ver gadmocems /
fotografiuli suraTi / ver avlens
(d) oriode Zlieri xaziT gamoyvanili profili / zustad ver gadmocems /
fotografiuli suraTi / mxolod nawilobriv gvagrZnobinebs
12. azrovnebis dros adamiani "TavisTvis metyvelebs". am process Sinagan

metyvelebas uwodeben. Sinagani metyvelebisas adamiani sityvebs mxolod imis
gasaazreblad iyenebs, rac _____ misTvis, subieqtisTvis. _____ is, rac
subieqtisTvis _____ , Sinagan metyvelebaSi _____ .
(a) isedac naTelia / xolo / ar aris cxadi / iCens xolme Tavs

(b) isedac naTelia / Sesabamisad / TavisTavadac cxadia / ar iCens xolme Tavs
(g) naTeli unda gaxdes / Sesabamisad, / ar aris cxadi / ar iCens xolme Tavs
(d) naTeli unda gaxdes / xolo / TavisTavadac cxadia / ar iCens xolme Tavs
13. qalsa da mamakacs Soris _____ sazogado moRvaweni _____ : maTi azriT,
qalebi _____ gabedulni arian, vidre mamakacebi, iseve, rogorc mamakacebi _
_____ Sromismoyvareni, vidre qalebi.
(a) gansxvavebas / ugulebelyofen / aranakleb / aranakleb

(b) gansxvavebas / xazs usvamen / bevrad ufro / aranakleb
(g) msgavsebas / ugulebelyofen / aranakleb / bevrad ufro
(d) msgavsebas / xazs usvamen / bevrad ufro / bevrad ufro
5
logika

naxazis formiT.
14. Tamriko kolaJebisTvis mxolod sami saxis masalas _ mZivebs, niJarebsa da

yviTel foTlebs iyenebda.
• Tu is muyaoze awebebda mZivebs, maTTan erTad awebebda niJarebsac
• Tu awebebda niJarebs, muyaos yviTeli foTlebiTac aformebda
Tamrikom gamofenisTvis SearCia kolaJi, romelic mxolod erTi saxis masaliT

iyo Sesrulebuli.
ra masaliT iyo Sesrulebuli es kolaJi?
(a) niJarebiT
(b) mZivebiT
(g) yviTeli foTlebiT
(d) an mZivebiT, an niJarebiT
15. nikam waikiTxa Semdegi informacia:

• saporto qalaqis ekologiuri mdgomareoba mniSvnelovnad gauaresda gemebis
momwamlavi gamonabolqvis Sedegad
• gemebis momwamlavi gamonabolqvi Zravis gaumarTaobis Sedegia
nikam imsjela garkveuli wesiT da am informaciis safuZvelze daaskvna, rom:

saporto qalaqis ekologiuri mdgomareobis gaureseba gemebis Zravis
gaumarTaobis Sedegia.
rogor daskvnas gamoitans nika Semdegi mtkicebebidan, Tu imsjelebs imave wesiT?
• portis sanapiro zoli mniSvnelovnad ziandeba gemebis Semosvlis wesebis

darRvevis gamo
• portSi gemebis Semosvlis wesebis darRveva am wesebis arcodnis Sedegia
(a) portSi gemebis Semosvlis wesebis darRveva sanapiro zolis dazianebis Sedegia
(b) sanapiro zolis dazianeba gemebis portSi Semosvlis wesebis darRvevis
Sedegia
(g) portSi gemebis Semosvlis wesebis arcodna sanapiro zolis dazianebis Sedegia
(d) sanapiro zolis dazianeba gemebis portSi Semosvlis wesebis arcodnis
Sedegia
6
16. mocemulia:
• sabaJos TanamSromelTa mxolod mcire nawilia gareuli korufciul
garigebebSi
• sabaJos TanamSromelTa umravlesoba kvalificiurad emsaxureba moqalaqeebs
Tu es debulebebi WeSmaritia, maSin qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli SeiZleba

iyos mcdari?
(a) sabaJos zogierTi TanamSromeli kvalificiurad emsaxureba moqalaqeebs

(b) sabaJos zogierTi TanamSromeli gareulia korufciul garigebebSi
(g) sabaJos zogierTi TanamSromeli ar aris gareuli korufciul garigebebSi
(d) sabaJos zogierTi TanamSromeli kvalificiurad emsaxureba moqalaqeebs da
gareulia korufciul garigebebSi
17. fsiqologiur kvlevaSi erT-erTi Jurnalis mkiTxvelebi monawileobdnen.

kiTxvaze, daexmaraT Tu ara maT fsiqologi profesiis arCevaSi da kmayofilni
arian Tu ara Tavisi profesiuli saqmianobiT, gamokiTxulTa umravlesobam
ganacxada, rom ar miumarTavT fsiqologisTvis profesiis arCevisas, SecdomiT
airCies profesia da iZulebulni arian Seicvalon is an eZebon sxva samuSao.
am monacemebis safuZvelze ninom ivarauda, rom:
SeuZlebelia profesiis sworad SerCeva fsiqologis gareSe.
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli ayenebs eWvqveS ninos varauds?
(a) fsiqologi exmareba adamianebs maTi profesiuli midrekilebebis gansazRvraSi

(b) fsiqologTan konsultaciis Semdeg adamianebs uadvildebaT sakuTar
interesebSi garkveva
(g) kvlevaSi monawileobda Zalian bevri adamiani, radgan Jurnali didi
popularobiT sargeblobda
(d) kvlevaSi monawileobdnen im Jurnalis mkiTxvelni, romelic gankuTvnilia
maTTvis, vinc samsaxurs eZebs
18. mocemulia:
• wruwunas Zalian moswons Tagunia wuna
vTqvaT, es debuleba WeSmaritia; Semdegi oTxi debulebidan romeli iqneba

aucileblad WeSmariti?
(a) marTalia, rom marTalia, rom wruwunas ar moswons wuna

(b) marTalia, rom tyuilia, rom wruwunas ar moswons wuna
(g) tyuilia, rom marTalia, rom wruwunas moswons wuna
(d) tyuilia, rom tyuilia, rom wruwunas ar moswons wuna
7
pasuxebidan airCieT is varianti, romelic marTebulia mocemuli teqstis
mixedviT (saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi SegiZliaT danomroT abzacebi).
adamianis evoluciaSi SeiZleba gamovyoT ori mniSvnelovani aspeqti,
romlebmac, savaraudod, biZgi misca komunikaciis umaRlesi formis _ metyvelebis
da, zogadad, cnobierebis ganviTarebas. esenia: socialuri struqturis
ganviTareba, rogorc gadarCenis aucilebeli winapiroba, da sakvebi racionis
mniSvnelovani nawilis mopoveba e.w. socialuri nadirobis saSualebiT. am
aspeqtebis mixedviT, adreuli adamiani mgelTan ufro axlos dgas, vidre
Tanamedrove primatebTan*.
mgelic da adreuli adamianic, SesaZloa, sxvadasxva dros da geografiulad
sxvadasxva adgilebSi, erTi da imave problemis winaSe aRmoCndnen: rogor
enadiraT didi zomis msxverplze. am problemas evoluciam orive saxeobaSi erTi
da igive gadawyveta mouZebna. es iyo jgufuri nadiroba, Tanac zedmiwevniT
organizebuli da mowesrigebuli. jgufs hyavs lideri, romelsac jgufis sxva
wevrebi emorCilebian. TiToeul wevrs aqvs Tavisi funqcia da pasuxismgebloba
nadirobis dros. amgvari kooperaciuli moqmedeba ki, Tavis mxriv, SeiZleboda
gamxdariyo kargad organizebuli socialuri struqturis ganviTarebis
winapiroba. jgufi yalibdeba socialur erTeulad, romlis gareSec individs
arseboba da gamravleba ar SeuZlia.
jgufis funqcionirebis safuZvelia wevrebs Soris TanamSromloba da
mopovebuli sakvebis ganawileba. aseTi socialuri struqturis pirobebSi sakvebis
mopovebis, naSierebis warmatebiT gamozrda-dacvisa da, maSasadame _ gadarCenis
Sansi mkveTrad izrdeba. yovelive amis gamo mgelica da adamianic Tav-TavianT
ekosistemebSi ekologiuri piramidis zeda safexurebze ganTavsdnen; isini
axerxebdnen maTze ufro didi da individualurad Zlieri mtaceblebisgan Tavis
dacvas, isini e.w. "zemtaceblebi" gaxdnen da msgavsi ekologiuri niSebi daikaves.
mglis ojaxis ierarqiul struqturas didi mniSvneloba aqvs jgufis SigniT
stabilurobis SenarCunebisTvis. ierarqiul mowyobaSi erTi momentia friad
sagulisxmo: ar aris aucilebeli, rom jgufis lideri _ dominanti mgeli
fizikurad yvelaze Zlieri iyos, individis rangs gansazRvravs ara marto
fizikuri siZliere, aramed misi gamocdileba da gonebrivi SesaZleblobebic. ase
rom, mglebSi Camoyalibebulia iseTi socialuri struqtura, romelSic wina
planze individis gonebrivi monacemebi gamodis. albaT, swored aseTi unda
yofiliyo preistoriuli adamianis socialuri mowyobac, raTa cnobierebis
ganviTarebisTvis evoluciuri winapirobebi Seqmniliyo.
mglisa da adreuli adamianis ekologiisa da socialuri struqturis
ufro Rrma analizi albaT kidev ufro met msgavsebas gamoavlens maT Soris.
sagulisxmo analogiaa isic, rom mgeli mtaceblad ar ibadeba. mglis lekvebi jer
mSoblebis mier motanili wvrili cxovelebis Wamas "swavloben", mere ki imas, Tu
romelia maTi potenciuri msxverpli. mgels etapobrivad uviTardeba mtacebluri
da monadiruli qcevebi. swored ufrosebisgan naswavlisa da sakuTari
gamocdilebis wyalobiT yalibdeba is warmatebul mtaceblad da monadired.
*primatebi _ (aq) maimunebi
8
19. CamoTvlilTagan romelia is ori fenomeni, romelTa mixedviTac adreul
adamians mgelTan meti aqvs saerTo, vidre Tanamedrove primatebTan?
(a) komunikaciis umaRlesi formis _ metyvelebisa da socialuri struqturis

ganviTareba
(b) sakvebis mopoveba jgufuri nadirobis gziT da socialuri struqturis
formireba
(g) socialuri struqturis Camoyalibeba da gadarCenisaTvis aucilebeli
instinqtis ganviTareba
(d) socialuri nadirobis meSveobiT gadarCenisaTvis aucilebeli winapirobis
Seqmna da sakomunikacio saSualebebis ganviTareba
20. teqstis mixedviT, socialuri struqturis Camoyalibebis winapirobas ar

warmoadgens:
(a) jgufis Camoyalibeba socialur erTeulad, romlis gareSec individs arseboba

da gamravleba ar SeuZlia
(b) individTa erToblivi moqmedeba, Tanac zedmiwevniT organizebuli da
mowesrigebuli
(g) jgufis wevrebs Soris pasuxismgeblobisa da funqciebis gadanawileba
(d) kooperaciuli qmedeba, romelic gulisxmobs individTa SeTanxmebul aqtivobas
21. mgelic da adamianic "zemtaceblebi" gaxdnen, anu Tav-TavianT ekosistemebSi:
(a) unikaluri adgili daikaves

(b) uZlieres mtaceblebad iqcnen
(g) msgavsi ekologiuri niSebi daikaves
(d) ekologiuri piramidis umaRles safexurze ganTavsdnen
22. ra Tavisebureba axasiaTebs mglis ojaxis struqturas?
(a) nebismieri individis rangs gansazRvravs jgufis SigniT stabilizaciis

SenarCunebis unari
(b) ojaxis ierarqiis saTaveSi dgas iseTi individi, romelsac SeuZlia jgufis
wevrebisTvis nanadirevis Tanabrad ganawileba
(g) dominanti individis rangs gansazRvravs ara fizikuri siZliere, aramed _
gamocdileba da gonebrivi SesaZleblobebi
(d) jgufis nebismier wevrs SeuZlia naSierTa warmatebiT dacva da maT gonebriv
ganviTarebaze zrunva
9
23. romeli paraleli araa ganxiluli teqstSi?
(a) sxvadasxva dros da geografiulad sxvadasxva garemoSi mgelic da

preistoriuli adamianic erTi da imave problemis winaSe aRmoCndnen: rogor
enadiraT didi zomis msxverplze
(b) droTa ganmavlobaSi mgelic da preistoriuli adamianic ekologiuri
piramidis zeda safexurebze ganTavsdnen
(g) arc mglisa da arc preistoriuli adamianis ojaxi ar aris statikuri
warmonaqmni, radgan drodadro aucileblad xdeba rangebis gadanawileba da
zogierTi individis gaZeveba
(d) arc mgeli da arc adamiani ar ibadeba mtaceblad, orives etapobrivad
uviTardeba monadiruli qcevebi
24. teqstis mixedviT, ra mizans emsaxureba, zogadad, socialuri struqturis

ganviTareba?
(a) gonebriv SesaZleblobaTa ganviTarebas

(b) kooperaciuli moqmedebis unaris SemuSavebas
(g) jgufSi stabilurobis SenarCunebas
(d) saxeobis gadarCenas
25. teqstis bolo abzacSi:
(a) Sejamebulia teqstSi warmodgenili mosazrebebi da maT safuZvelze axsnilia

konkretuli faqti
(b) dasabuTebulia Semdgomi kvlevis aucilebloba iseTi faqtis warmoCeniT,
romelic jerjerobiT araa axsnili
(g) warmodgenilia avtoris mosazreba sakiTxis Semdgomi kvlevis perspeqtivasTan
dakavSirebiT, romelic gamyarebulia damatebiTi argumentiT
(d) eWvqveSaa dayenebuli wina abzacebSi warmodgenili mosazrebebi da mocemulia
argumenti alternatiuli Sexedulebis sasargeblod
10
analogiebi

Tanmimdevroba.
26. musikaluri nawarmoebi : sonata
(a) scenari : speqtakli

(b) peizaJi : portreti
(g) proza : novela
(d) opera : dasi
27. ngreva : Senoba
(a) galeqsva : riTma

(b) dakargva : sabuTi
(g) gamxela : saidumlo
(d) garToba : lxini
28. namgali : celi
(a) fanjara : farda

(b) sayure : yelsabami
(g) qoTani : yvavili
(d) nigozi : kakali
29. puris yana : jejili
(a) maswavlebeli : moswavle

(b) mandilosani : qali
(g) Svili : mSobeli
(d) mamakaci : Wabuki
30. mze : sibnele
(a) xorbali : mosavali

(b) saTvale : kiTxva
(g) qurqi : sicxe
(d) wyali : wyurvili
11
31. furceli : teqsti
(a) albomi : fotosuraTi

(b) ekrani : gamosaxuleba
(g) wigni : ilustracia
(d) kalendari : dRe
32. gamagreba : mtkice

(a) dapirispireba : mZafri
(b) SeSineba : saxifaTo
(g) gardaqmna : Secvlili
(d) gacxadeba : saidumlo
33. naTura : CiraRdani

(a) cixesimagre : saTvalTvalo koSki
(b) kompiuteri : sabeWdi manqana
(g) avtomobili : etli
(d) fexsacmeli : Ceqma

34. telepaTiis, winaswarWvretis da sxva parafsiqologiuri movlenebis mimarT

mecnierTa _____ damokidebulebis miuxedavad, maTi umravlesoba _____ am
mimarTulebiT kvlevis _____ .
(a) pesimisturi / uaryofs / Catarebis mizanSewonilobas

(b) kritikuli / ar uaryofs / gagrZelebis mizanSewonilobas
(g) uaryofiTi / mizanSeuwonlad miiCnevs / gagrZelebas
(d) dadebiTi / mizanSewonilad miiCnevs / Catarebas
12
35. CvenTvis _____ funqcionirebis Sesaxeb, _____ cnobili imis Sesaxeb, Tu
rogor funqcionirebs _____ . es _____ avxsnaT rTuli procesebi, romlebic
mimdinareobs nervul sistemaSi, da ara TiToeul nervul ujredSi.
(a) cota ram aris cnobili calkeuli nervuli ujredis / magram kidev ufro
naklebia / mTlianad nervuli sistema / saSualebas gvaZlevs
(b) bevri ram aris cnobili mTlianad nervuli sistemis / magram aseve bevria /
calkeuli nervuli ujredi / saSualebas gvaZlevs
(g) cota ram aris cnobili calkeuli nervuli ujredis / Tumca bevri ramaa /
mTlianad nervuli sistema / xels gviSlis
(d) arcTu cota ramaa cnobili calkeuli nervuli ujredis / magram metad
mcire ramaa / mTlianad nervuli sistema / xels gviSlis
36. rasakvirvelia, avTandils _____ ar aklia, _____ mxedruli siqvele mainc

_____ rols asrulebs mis winaSe wamoWrili amocanebis gadawyvetisas, radgan am
amocanebs metwilad _____ .
(a) inteleqtualuri SesaZleblobebi / magram / mTavar, arsebiT /
inteleqtualuri xasiaTi aqvs
(b) inteleqtualuri SesaZleblobebi / swored amitom / aramTavar, damxmare / misi
mebrZoli buneba gansazRvravs
(g) meomruli Rirsebebi / miuxedavad amisa, / aramTavar, damxmare / misi mebrZoli
buneba gansazRvravs
(d) meomruli Rirsebebi / magram / aramTavar, damxmare / inteleqtualuri xasiaTi
aqvs
37. is faqti, rom inglisuri ena ukanaskneli 500 wlis manZilze, _____ ,
SeiZleba mieweros swored am periodSi _____ . xolo, meore mxriv, unda
aRiniSnos primitiul sazogadoebaTa enebSi mimdinare _____ imis gamo, rom maT
_____ namdvili fonetikuri damwerloba.
(a) winare periodTan SedarebiT, naklebad Seicvala / werilobiTi komunikaciis

farTod gavrcelebas / sakmaod swrafi cvlilebebi / ar gaaCniaT
(b) winare periodTan SedarebiT, mniSvnelovnad Seicvala / werilobiTi
komunikaciis gavrcelebis Seferxebas / sakmaod swrafi cvlilebebi / Seqmnes
(g) momdevno periodTan SedarebiT, naklebad Seicvala / werilobiTi komunikaciis
gavrcelebis dabal dones / umniSvnelo cvlilebebi / ar gaaCniaT
(d) momdevno periodTan SedarebiT, mniSvnelovnad Seicvala / werilobiTi
komunikaciis farTo gavrcelebas / umniSvnelo cvlilebebi / Seqmnes
13
logika

naxazis formiT.
38. preskonferenciaze erTmaneTis gverdiT sxedan Jurnalisti, reJisori da

Tarjimani (ara aucileblad am TanmimdevrobiT). TiToeul maTgans qvemoT
dasaxelebul TvisebaTagan erT-erTi axasiaTebs: erTi kargi oratoria, meore _
gamWriaxi adamiania, mesame _ fantaziori.
• is, vinc marjvnidan pirveli zis, fantazioria
• is, vinc Jurnalistis marcxniv zis, kargi oratoria
• is, vinc reJisoris marjvniv zis, gamWriaxi adamiania
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli debuleba ar gamomdinareobs am mocemulobidan?
(a) Tarjimani kargi oratoria

(b) reJisori kargi oratoria
(g) Tarjimani fantazioria
(d) Jurnalisti gamWriaxia
39. dedas meore oTaxidan Semoesma mtvrevis xma. Sevida da dainaxa, rom iatakze
larnakis namsxvrevebi eyara. sami bavSvi TavCaRunuli idga, fisoc iqve ijda.
dedis kiTxvas _ vin gatexa larnaki? _ maT ase upasuxes:
• daTuna : me gavtexe
• Tiko : me ar gamitexia
• luka : daTunas ar gautexia
dedam bolos mainc gaigo, vin gatexa larnaki da aRmoCnda, rom bavSvebis
pasuxebidan mxolod erTia marTali.
vin gatexa larnaki?

(a) Tikom
(b) daTunam
(g) lukam
(d) fisom
14
40. mosamzadebeli ganmarteba:
saganTa nebismieri simravle SeiZleba TvalsaCinod warmovadginoT wris saxiT,
romelSic Tavmoyrilia am simravleSi Semavali yvela sagani da mxolod isini.
Tu erToblivad ramdenime simravle gvaqvs warmodgenili wreebiT, maSin wreebis
urTierTmimarTebebSi (mag., TanakveTaSi) aisaxeba simravleebs Soris realurad
arsebuli mimarTebebi. magaliTad, cxenebisa da
Sinauri cxovelebis simravleebis erToblivi
warmodgena iqneba Sinauri cxovelebis wreSi
Caxazuli cxenebis wre, radgan yvela cxeni aris
Sinauri cxoveli, magram ara piriqiT: Sinaur
cxovelebSi cxenebis garda sxva arsebebic moiazreba.
qvemoT mocemulia simravleTa sameulebi.

maTgan romeli sameulia erToblivad
warmodgenili naxazze?
(a) xerxemlianebi (K), frinvelebi (L), Tevzebi (M)

(b) studentebi (K), sportsmenebi (L), vaJebi (M)
(g) cocxali arsebebi (K), mwerebi (L), futkrebi (M)
(d) adamianebi (K), abiturientebi (L), niWieri adamianebi (M)
41. qalaqis sxvadasxva quCaze momxdari sagzao SemTxvevebis Seswavlis safuZvelze

gairkva, rom im quCebze, sadac dayenebuli iyo siCqaris Semamcirebeli borcvakebi,
avariebis Sedegad daSavda naklebi bavSvi, vidre quCebze, sadac aseTi borcvakebi
ar iyo. am kvlevis monacemTa gaTvaliswinebiT, A quCis mcxovrebTa nawilma
gadawyvita, TavianT quCazec daeyenebinaT siCqaris Semamcirebeli borcvakebi, raTa
Tavidan aecilebinaT bavSvTa daSavebis SemTxvevebi. magram am gadawyvetilebas ar
daeTanxma amave quCis mcxovrebTa nawili.
qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli faqti metyvelebs im adamianTa sasargeblod,
romlebic am gadawyvetilebas umarTebulod miiCneven?
(a) moZraobis siCqaris Seneleba xels uwyobs mZRolis yuradRebis koncentrirebas

imaze, rac gzaze xdeba
(b) kvlevis dros Seswavlil im quCebze, sadac dayenebuli iyo siCqaris
Semamcirebeli borcvakebi, cxovrobs gacilebiT naklebi bavSvi, vidre quCebze,
sadac es borcvakebi ar iyo
(g) ama Tu im quCaze dayenebuli siCqaris Semamcirebeli borcvakebi aiZulebs
mZRolebs, samoZraod sxva gza airCion, rac quCaze simSvides uzrunvelyofs
(d) es kvleva Catarda zafxulis ardadegebis periodSi, rodesac bavSvebi
gacilebiT met xans TamaSoben quCaSi, vidre weliwadis nebismier sxva dros
15
damwerloba dasabams iRebs im epoqaSi, roca adamiani cdilobda Tavisi
azrebisa da grZnobebis gadmocemas sxvebisTvis gasagebi xiluli niSnebis
meSveobiT. damwerlobaSi grafikuli niSnebi warmoadgens metyvelebis ama Tu im
elementis – mTeli gamonaTqvamis, sityvis, marcvlis, bgeris – simboloebs.
Tavdapirvelad informaciis gadasacemad gamoiyeneboda calkeuli sagnebis,
movlenebis amsaxveli suraTebi. am etapze damwerlobasa da metyvelebas Soris
kavSiri sakmaod susti iyo, radgan werilobiTi mimarTva srulad ar
Seesabameboda metyvelebis sxvadasxvagvar elementebs. mxolod mas Semdeg SeiZleba
vilaparakoT damwerlobisa da metyvelebis urTierTSesabamisobaze, rac
fonetikuri, anu enis bgeriT Sedgenilobaze dafuZnebuli damwerloba Seiqmna.
damwerloba, rogorc niSnuri sistemis specifikuri tipi, Tavisi
gansakuTrebuli amocanebiTa da kanonebiT, damoukidebeli mecnierebis sagnad
pirvelad amerikeli mecnieris, i.ogelbis naSromSi warmogvidga. gelbi
undoblobiT ekideba damwerlobaTa saerTo warmoSobis Sesaxeb im daskvnebs,
romlebic mxolod da mxolod garegani formis Sedarebas eyrdnoba.
gelbis azriT, ama Tu im anbanis asoniSnebis formaluri msgavseba umetes
SemTxvevaSi zedapiruli da arafrismTqmelia. mecnieri ganixilavs tipologiurad
gansxvavebul anbanTa _ finikiuris, brahmis, numidiuris da a.S. cxrils da
ganmartavs: “am damwerlobaTagan SeuZlebelia SevarCioT iseTebi, romelTa
warmoSobis erToba damtkicebulad iTvleba. miuxedavad amisa, yvela maTgani
Seicavs niSanTa garkveul raodenobas, romlebic savsebiT emTxveva erTmaneTs an
urTierTSoris didi msgavsebiT gamoirCeva. amis mizezi naTelia. Teoriulad
asoniSnebad gamosayenebel vargis xazovan formaTa ricxvi ganusazRvrelia, magram,
praqtikulad, rogorc wesi, upiratesoba eniWeba martiv formebs, romlebic
swor xazebs, samkuTxedebs, kvadratebsa da wreebs warmoadgens, imitom, rom maTi
damaxsovreba advilia”.
erT-erTi eqsperimentis dros mowafem saidumlo mimowerisTvis gankuTvnili
anbani gamoigona. am anbanis zogierTi niSani gansacvifreblad hgavs semituri
damwerlobis asoniSnebs, Tumca SeuZlebelia bavSvs raime warmodgena hqonoda
semitur epigrafikaze. garda amisa, cnobilia holandieli swavlulis, iohanes de
grootis cda: cxra wlis gogonas sTxoves, Seedgina sakuTari anbani, da man moigona
ocdaeqvsi aso, romelTagan Svidi zustad emTxveoda finikiuri damwerlobis niSnebs,
xolo danarCenebi _ sinur, kretul da kviprosul asoebs hgavda.
im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac aTeulobiT gansxvavebuli Tvalsazrisia gamoTqmuli
romelime damwerlobis warmoSobis Sesaxeb, anu araa dazustebuli misi genezisi,
savaraudoa, rom am damwerlobis asoniSnebi sxva anbanidan ki araa nasesxebi,
aramed _ damoukideblad aris gamogonili. damwerlobis yvela originaluri
sistemis niSnebi suraTovnebiT gamoirCeva da gankuTvnilia garemomcveli samyaros
saganTa gamosaxatavad. imis gamo, rom mTel msoflioSi adamianebsa da maT
garemomcvel sagnebs bevri saerTo aqvT, savsebiT bunebrivi iqneboda gvevarauda,
rom damwerlobisaTvis gamoyenebul grafikul niSnebsac bevri saerTo hqonodaT,
da saWiro araa am niSnebisTvis sxva wyaro veZeboT.
16
42. CamoTvlilTagan romeli ufro amomwuravad gadmoscems I abzacis ZiriTad
azrs?
(a) damwerlobis funqcia aris metyvelebis ama Tu im elementis simbolos Seqmna.

im etapze, rodesac aseTi simbolo movlenisa Tu sagnis amsaxvel suraTs
warmoadgenda, damwerloba srulad Seesabameboda metyvelebas
(b) damwerlobis funqcia aris metyvelebis elementebis gamosaxva xiluli niSnebis
meSveobiT, Tumca werilobiTi mimarTvisa da metyvelebis urTierTSesabamisoba
miRweul iqna mxolod damwerlobis fonetizaciis Semdeg
(g) damwerlobis Camoyalibebis sawyisi etapi emTxveva im epoqas, rodesac adamiani
cdilobda, werilobiTi mimarTva mieaxloebina metyvelebis garkveul
formebTan
(d) damwerloba dasabams iRebs im epoqaSi, rodesac grafikuli niSnebi
gamoiyeneboda informaciis gadasacemad da srulad Seesabameboda metyvelebis
elementebs
43. romeli mosazrebaa mcdari, teqstis mixedviT?
(a) damwerloba, rogorc niSnuri sistemis specifikuri tipi, Tavisi

gansakuTrebuli amocanebiTa da kanonebiT, imTaviTve damoukidebeli
mecnierebis sagnad gvevlineba
(b) gelbi saeWvod miiCnevs damwerlobaTa monogenezisis Sesaxeb im daskvnebs,
romlebic mxolod da mxolod garegani formis Sedarebas emyareba
(g) gelbi ar gamoricxavs, rom damwerlobaTa monogenezisis problemis
Seswavlisas erT-erTi meTodi SeiZleba iyos damwerlobaTa garegani formis
Sedareba
(d) grafikuli niSnebi, rogorc niSnuri sistemis specifikuri simboloebi,
SeiZleba SevadaroT erTmaneTs da vimsjeloT TiToeulis warmomavlobaze
44. romeli mosazrebis sailustraciod ganixilavs gelbi tipologiurad

gansxvavebul anbanTa cxrils?
(a) damwerlobaTagan SeuZlebelia SevarCioT iseTebi, romelTa warmoSobis

erToba aRiarebulia
(b) ama Tu im anbanis asoniSanTa Sedareba umetes SemTxvevaSi arafrismTqmelia
(g) damwerloba, rogorc niSnuri sistemis specifikuri tipi, damoukidebeli
mecnierebis sagania
(d) sxvadasxva anbanis asoniSanTa formaluri msgavseba umetes SemTxvevaSi
zedapirulia
17
45. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romelia gelbis ganmartebis safuZvelze gamotanili
daskvna?
(a) miuxedavad imisa, rom brahmi da finikiuri _ tipologiurad gansxvavebuli

damwerlobebia, TiToeuli maTgani Seicavs msgavs grafikul niSnebs
(b) brahmisa da finikiur damwerlobaTa zogierTi niSani imitom emTxveva
erTmaneTs, rom asoniSnebad gamosayenebel vargis xazovan formaTa ricxvi
Teoriulad SezRudulia
(g) sxvadasxva warmoSobis mqone damwerlobebSi imitom gvxvdeba msgavsi niSnebi,
rom adamianebi upiratesobas aniWeben iolad dasamaxsovrebel formebs
(d) asoniSnebad vargis grafikul niSanTa raodenoba Teoriulad ganusazRvrelia,
Sesabamisad, saerTo warmoSobis mqone damwerlobebSic aris gansxvavebuli
niSnebi
46. ra funqcia aqvs IV abzacSi aRwerili ori eqsperimentis Sedegebs?
(a) pirveli eqsperimenti amyarebs gelbis mosazrebebs, meore ki _ eWvqveS ayenebs

mas
(b) orive eqsperimenti ganamtkicebs da TvalsaCinos xdis gelbis daskvnebs niSanTa
msgavsebaze
(g) orive eqsperimenti saeWvos xdis gelbis daskvnebis marTebulobas niSanTa
msgavsebaze
(d) pirveli eqsperimenti abaTilebs gelbis mosazrebas, meore ki _ mxolod
nawilobriv eTanxmeba mas
47. Tu teqstSi moxseniebuli eqsperimentebis gaanalizebisas gaviTvaliswinebT

gelbis mosazrebas, SeiZleba vivaraudoT, rom:
(a) bavSvebs memkvidreobiT gadaecema informacia sxvadasxva damwerlobaTa

epigrafikis Sesaxeb
(b) mcirewlovan bavSvTa mier saidumlo mimowerisTvis Seqmnili asoniSnebi,
rogorc wesi, moicavs uZveles damwerlobaTa grafikul simboloebs
(g) orive eqsperimentis SemTxvevaSi miTiTebuli damwerlobebi arsebiTi
mniSvnelobis mqonea gelbis mier Seqmnili anbanTa cxrilisaTvis
(d) orive eqsperimentis SemTxvevaSi SeiZleboda asoebi damsgavseboda nebismieri
sxva damwerlobis niSnebs, radgan anbanis Seqmnisas, rogorc wesi, martiv
formebs iyeneben
18
48. avtoris azriT, rodesac ver zustdeba romelime damwerlobis genezisi,
maSin:
(a) unda vivaraudoT, rom am damwerlobis asoniSnebi nasesxebia tipologiurad

msgavsi anbanidan
(b) unda ganvixiloT tipologiurad gansxvavebuli ramdenime damwerlobis cxrili
(g) SeiZleba vifiqroT, rom am damwerlobis niSnebi damoukideblad, nebismierad
aris gamogonili
(d) am problemis Sesaswavlad unda daveyrdnoT, ZiriTadad, damwerlobaTa
garegani formis Sedarebis meTods
49. teqstis wakiTxvis Semdeg SeiZleba davaskvnaT:
(a) Tavdapirvelad informaciis gadasacemad iyenebdnen sagnebisa Tu movlenebis

amsaxvel suraTebs, damwerlobis fonetizaciis Semdeg ki grafikulma niSnebma
dakarga suraTovneba
(b) yvela originalur damwerlobaSi grafikuli niSnebi warmoadgens
gamonaTqvamis, sityvis simbolos _ suraTs, amitom saWiro ar aris am
niSnebisTvis saerTo wyaro veZeboT
(g) adamianebsa da maT garemomcvel sagnebs bevri saerTo aqvT, da radgan am
ukanasknelTa gamoxatvis funqcia damwerlobaTa niSnebs ekisreba, sxvadasxva
niSnur sistemaSi arsebuli asoebic SeiZleba daemsgavsos erTmaneTs
(d) radgan damwerlobis yvela sistemis asoniSnebs axasiaTebs suraTovneba, da
garemomcveli samyaro mravalferovania, bunebrivia, damwerlobisTvis
gamoyenebuli grafikuli niSnebic nairgvari iqneba
50. qvemoT warmodgenil winadadebebSi mokledaa Camoyalibebuli ama Tu im

abzacis Sinaarsi (maTi rigiTi nomrebi SesaZloa ar emTxveodes teqstSi abzacebis
Tanmimdevrobas):
1. mocemulia ori eqsperimentis Sedegi
2. dasaxelebulia mkvlevari, romelmac damwerloba, rogorc sistema,
mecnierebis sagnad warmogvidgina
3. teqstSi warmarTuli msjelobis safuZvelze gamotanilia daskvna
4. saubaria damwerlobis ganviTarebis sxvadasxva etapze
5. miTiTebulia erT-erTi mecnieris kvlevis meTodi da warmodgenilia daskvna
misive citatis saxiT
romel abzacebs Seesabameba es winadadebebi anu pasuxis variantebidan romelia

marTebuli?
(a) I abzaci _ 2, II abzaci _ 3, III abzaci _ 5, IV abzaci _ 4, V abzaci _ 3

(b) I abzaci _ 4, II abzaci _ 5, III abzaci _ 3, IV abzaci _ 1, V abzaci _ 2
(g) I abzaci _ 2, II abzaci _ 1, III abzaci _ 3, IV abzaci _ 4, V abzaci _ 5
(d) I abzaci _ 4, II abzaci _ 2, III abzaci _ 5, IV abzaci _ 1, V abzaci _ 3
19
Savi samuSaosaTvis
20
maTematikuri nawili


an : am = an – m
m
(a n ) = a n · m
manZili
11. oTxkuTxedi:
monacemTa jami
(a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2 .
12. wre, wrewiri:
kuTxis sidides.
21
meti, airCieT (d).
A B
51. − 5 −5 30 : (− 2) (a) (b) (g) (d)
8 (a) (b) (g) (d)

52. 21
3 3
x2 > y2 (a) (b) (g) (d)

53.
x y
54. 24 : 9,6 2,4 : 0,96 (a) (b) (g) (d)
tolferda samkuTxedis ferdis sigrZe metia fuZis

sigrZeze. (a) (b) (g) (d)
55.
am samkuTxedis fuZesTan 60°
mdebare kuTxis sidide
22
cnobilia, rom m<n
56. m+n 0 (a) (b) (g) (d)
a =1− b (a) (b) (g) (d)

57.
a2 − b2 a−b
a piramidas sul 8 wvero aqvs, b piramidas sul 12

wibo aqvs.
(a) (b) (g) (d)
58.
a piramidis waxnagebis b piramidis
raodenoba waxnagebis raodenoba
amocanebi
59. qvemoT mocemul gamosaxulebaTagan romlis mniSvnelobaa umciresi?

(a) 6,5 – 1 + 4,5 – 1
(b) (6,5 – 1) · (4,5 – 1)
(g) (6,5 – 1) · (4,5 · 1)
(d) 6,5 · 1 · 4,5 · 1
(e) 6,5 · 1 + 4,5 · 1
60. oqromWedels 17 patara beWedi hqonda. man 3 beWdisgan gadadnobiT erTi

didi beWedi daamzada. oqromWedeli kidev 2-jer moiqca ase.
sul ramdeni beWedi eqneba amis Semdeg oqromWedels?
(a) 8
(b) 9
(g) 10
(d) 11
(e) 12
23
61. larnaxevris meramdenedi nawilia 30 TeTri?
1
(a)
6
1
(b)
5
1
(g)
4
1
(d)
3
1
(e)
2
62. kvadratidan, romlis sigrZea 8 sm, amokveTilia

marTkuTxedi, romlis sigrZea 3 sm, sigane ki _ 2 sm
(ix. naxazi). ramdeni kvadratuli santimetria
kvadratis darCenili nawilis farTobi?
(a) 58
(b) 56
(g) 49
(d) 22
(e) 9
monacemTa analizi
cxrilSi mocemulia, ramdeni studenti swavlobda 2000-2005 wlebSi erT-
erTi umaRlesi saswavleblis humanitarul da sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa
fakultetebis specialobebze.
humanitaruli fakulteti sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakulteti

filologia istoria fsiqologia fizika qimia biologia geologia
2000 160 120 90 80 30 45 40
2001 180 100 85 75 25 40 35
2002 190 110 80 85 20 35 25
2003 180 105 90 70 25 30 20
2004 195 90 100 70 30 45 35
2005 200 100 90 60 35 40 20
63. ramdeni studenti swavlobda sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakultetze

2001 wels?
(a) 170
(b) 175
(g) 180
(d) 185
(e) 190
24
64. romel wlebSi iyo im studentTa raodenoba, romlebic humanitaruli
fakultetis filologiis specialobaze swavlobdnen, ufro meti, vidre maTi
saerTo raodenoba, vinc imave fakultetis istoriis an fsiqologiis
specialobebze swavlobda?
(a) 2000 da 2001 wlebSi
(b) 2001 da 2002 wlebSi
(g) 2002 da 2003 wlebSi
(d) 2003 da 2004 wlebSi
(e) 2004 da 2005 wlebSi
65. ramdenjer naklebi iyo im studentTa raodenoba, romlebic 2005 wels

sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakultetis fizikis specialobaze swavlobdnen,
maT raodenobaze, vinc imave wels humanitaruli fakultetis fsiqologiis
specialobaze swavlobda?
(a) 3,5-jer
(b) 3-jer
(g) 2,5-jer
(d) 2-jer
(e) 1,5-jer

(a) sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakultetis studentTa naxevarze meti
qimiis an biologiis specialobebze swavlobs
(b) studentTa raodenoba humanitaruli fakultetis istoriis specialobaze
2000-2002 wlebSi yovelwliurad iklebda, xolo 2003-2005 wlebSi _
imatebda
(g) humanitaruli fakultetis fsiqologiis specialobaze yovel wels ufro
naklebi studenti swavlobda, vidre imave fakultetis nebismier sxva
specialobaze
(d) studentTa raodenoba sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakultetis qimiis
specialobaze yovelwliurad iklebda, xolo fizikis specialobaze _
imatebda
(e) sabunebismetyvelo mecnierebaTa fakultetis fizikis specialobaze yovel
wels studentTa ufro meti raodenoba swavlobda, vidre imave
fakultetis qimiis an geologiis specialobebze (erTad)
amocanebi
67. giorgis unda Seesrulebina moqmedeba 19,278 – 8,65. man kalkulatorze
6-ianis nacvlad SecdomiT akrifa 4-iani da ise Seasrula gamokleba. swori
pasuxis misaRebad giorgis mier miRebul Sedegs unda:
(a) gamoakldes 0,2
(b) daematos 0,2
(g) gamoakldes 0,4
(d) gamoakldes 2
(e) daematos 2
25
68. Tu 1 · ( y + 5) = 1 · (6 y − 5) , maSin 3y =
9 9
(a) 3
(b) 6
(g) 9
(d) 12
(e) 15
69. wrewiris radiusis sigrZea 15 sm. AOC samkuTxedis O wvero

am wrewiris centrs emTxveva, xolo A da C wveroebi wrewirze
mdebareobs. O centridan AC gverdze daSvebuli marTobis
sigrZea 12 sm. ramdeni santimetria AC gverdis sigrZe?
(a) 12
(b) 15
(g) 18
(d) 20
(e) 27
70. erT-erTi wlis 25 noemberi paraskevi iyo. ra ricxvi yofila am wlis

noembris pirveli xuTSabaTi?
(a) 3
(b) 4
(g) 5
(d) 6
(e) 7
71. giorgim gamoTvala ori naturaluri ricxvis kvadratebis sxvaoba.

CamoTvlilTagan romeli ar SeiZleba iyos giorgis mier miRebuli ricxvi?
(a) 8
(b) 7
(g) 5
(d) 3
(e) 2
26
72. A qalaqidan B qalaqisaken ori turisti gaemgzavra, erTi _ avtomobiliT,
meore ki imave gziT _ mikroavtobusiT. avtomobili Tanabari siCqariT,
Seuferxeblad moZraobda da B qalaqSi 4 saaTSi Cavida. mikroavtobusic, aseve,
Tanabari siCqariT, Seuferxeblad moZraobda da B qalaqSi 5 saaTSi Cavida.
avtomobilis siCqare 90 km/sT iyo. risi toli iyo mikroavtobusis siCqare?
(a) 70 km/sT
(b) 72 km/sT
(g) 75 km/sT
(d) 80 km/sT
(e) 84 km/sT
73. marTkuTxedis erTi diagonali tolgverda

samkuTxedis gverdze mdebareobs (ix. naxazi).
tolgverda samkuTxedisa da marTkuTxedis gverdebiT
Sedgenili blagvi kuTxe β-s tolia.
ramdeni gradusia β kuTxis sidide?
(a) 120°
(b) 130°
(g) 140°
(d) 150°
(e) 160°
74. tvirTis gadasatanad ori satvirTo manqana daiqiraves. pirveli manqaniT

gadaitanes 7 tona tvirTi, meoriT _ 5 tona. tvirTis mepatronem amisaTvis
mZRolebs 480 lari gadauxada. mZRolebma es Tanxa maT mier gadatanili tvirTis
wonis proporciulad gainawiles. ramdeni lari Sexvdeboda am Tanxidan pirveli
manqanis mZRols?
(a) 320
(b) 300
(g) 280
(d) 270
(e) 250

patara rgolSi Cawerili ricxvebis jami 6-iT
naklebia did rgolSi Cawerili ricxvebis
jamze (ix. naxazi). risi tolia x ?
(a) 2
(b) 4
(g) 5
(d) 6
(e) 8
27
meti, airCieT (d).
A B
B qveynis moqalaqeTa raodenoba naklebia C

qveynis moqalaqeTa raodenobaze. svetovan
diagramebze miTiTebulia, B da C qveynebis
moqalaqeTa ramdenma procentma icis franguli,
germanuli an inglisuri enebi.
76. (a) (b) (g) (d)
germanuli enis germanuli enis

mcodne moqalaqeTa mcodne moqalaqeTa
raodenoba B qveyanaSi raodenoba C qveyanaSi
ujraSi sul 24 saTamaSoa. saTamaSoebis 2

3
nawilze naklebi burTulebia, xolo burTulebis
3 nawilze naklebi _ lurji ferisaa.
77. 4
(a) (b) (g) (d)
am ujraSi lurji
feris burTulebis 12
raodenoba
28
dadebiTwevrebiani mimdevrobis yoveli wevri mis
momdevnoze 2-jer naklebia.
78. x am mimdevrobis me-4 wevria, y ki _ me-8 wevri. (a) (b) (g) (d)
y 14 x
gamuqebuli
oTxkuTxedisa da
samkuTxedis yvela
wvero toluj-
79. redebiani badis (a) (b) (g) (d)
kvanZebs emTxveva.
ABCD oTxkuTxedis EFL samkuTxedis

farTobi farTobi
mevenaxem 200 kilogrami yurZniT ramdenime didi da

ramdenime patara yuTi gaavso. TiToeul did yuTSi
12 kg yurZeni Caetia, TiToeul pataraSi _ 7 kg.
80. (a) (b) (g) (d)
yurZniT savse yuTebis
26
raodenoba
x da y ricxvebisaTvis x ∗ y aRniSnavs am ricxvebis

x+ y
jamis naxevars: x∗ y = .
2 (a) (b) (g) (d)
81. vTqvaT, x < 0 .
( x ∗ 0 )∗ x (x ∗ x ) ∗ 0
wrewirze mdebare C da D wertilebis

SemaerTebeli monakveTis sigrZea b.
82. (a) (b) (g) (d)
am wrewiriT SemosazRv- 2
ruli wris farTobi b
29
amocanebi
83. namcxvris 10 naWridan ramdenime samad daWres. ramdeni naWeri dauWriaT samad, Tu
sul namcxvris 22 naWeri miiRes?
(a) 3
(b) 4
(g) 5
(d) 6
(e) 7
84. marTkuTxa sakoordinato sibrtyeze mocemuli

wrewiris centri koordinatTa saTaves emTxveva. E
da F wertilebi am wrewirze mdebareobs. F
wertilis orive koordinati da E wertilis
pirveli koordinati miTiTebulia naxazze.
E wertilis meore koordinati m =
(a) –3
(b) –1
(g) 1
(d) 4
(e) 6
85. mgzavrma pirvel dRes gaiara gasavleli gzis ori mexuTedi nawili, meore
dRes _ imdenive, rac pirvel dRes. amis Semdeg mas gasavleli darCa kidev 6
kilometri. sul ramdeni kilometri hqonia gasavleli mgzavrs?
(a) 10
(b) 20
(g) 30
(d) 40
(e) 50
86. fermerma saqonlisTvis garkveuli raodenobis sakvebi moimaraga. igi

yoveldRiurad erTi da imave raodenobis sakvebs xarjavda. sakvebis xarjvis dawye-
bidan 25 dRis Semdeg darCa 500 kg sakvebi, 30 dRis Semdeg ki _ 400 kg. sul
ramdeni dRis sakvebi moumaragebia fermis patrons?
(a) 36
(b) 40
(g) 48
(d) 50
(e) 60
30
monacemTa analizi
firmis mogeba da zarali mis Semosavlebsa da xarjebzea damokidebuli. Tu
firmis Semosavlebi metia xarjebze, maSin firmis mogeba Semosavlebisa da xarjebis
sxvaobis tolia. Tuki Semosavlebi naklebia xarjebze, maSin firma zaralobs da
zarali xarjebisa da Semosavlebis sxvaobis tolia.
diagramaze mocemulia, ramden aTas lars Seadgens turistuli firmis
Semosavlebi da xarjebi Tveebis mixedviT mTeli wlis ganmavlobaSi.
diagramis mixedviT upasuxeT Semdeg 4 SekiTxvas:
87. romel TveSi iyo firmis Semosavlebi 30 aTasi laris toli?

(a) aprilSi
(b) maisSi
(g) ivnisSi
(d) ivlisSi
(e) agvistoSi
88. moigo Tu izarala firmam agvistoSi da ramdeni?

(a) izarala 10 aTasi lari
(b) izarala 15 aTasi lari
(g) arc mougia, arc uzaralia
(d) moigo 5 aTasi lari
(e) moigo 10 aTasi lari
89. ramdeni aTasi lari izarala sul firmam wlis bolo meoTxedSi (oqtombris,
noembris da dekembris Tveebis ganmavlobaSi)?
(a) 5 aTasi lari
(b) 10 aTasi lari
(g) 15 aTasi lari
(d) 20 aTasi lari
(e) 25 aTasi lari
31
90. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli daskvnaa marTebuli?
(a) firmis yovelTviuri Semosavlebi yovelTvis aRemateboda yovelTviur
xarjebs
(b) firmis yovelTviuri Semosavlebi wlis ganmavlobaSi TandaTan izrdeboda,
xarjebi ki _ TandaTan mcirdeboda
(g) firmis Semosavlebi gazafxulis TveebSi ufro meti iyo, vidre _ zafxulis
TveebSi
(d) zafxulis TveebSi firmis Semosavlebi yovelTvis aRemateboda xarjebs,
Semodgomis TveebSi ki _ ara
(e) zamTris TveebSi firmis Semosavlebi yovelTvis aRemateboda xarjebs,
gazafxulis TveebSi ki _ ara
amocanebi
romlis toli SeiZleba iyos naSTi imave ricxvis 27-ze gayofisas?
(a) 3
(b) 18
(g) 21
(d) 24
(e) 26
92. daTo dRegamoSvebiT jiriTobs ipodromze, merabi ki _ yovel sam dReSi

erTxel. jiriTis yovel dRes daTo mejinibes uxdis 5 lars, xolo merabi _
6 lars. minimum ramdeni lari SeiZleba miiRos mejinibem maTgan zedized 7 dRis
ganmavlobaSi?
(a) 24
(b) 25
(g) 27
(d) 28
(e) 29

romelTagan erTis perimetri 20 sm-ia, meoris _
38 sm, mesamisa ki _ 30 sm (ix. naxazi). ramdeni
santimetria meoTxe marTkuTxedis perimetri?
(a) 12
(b) 15
(g) 16
(d) 18
(e) 19
32
94. klasSi, romelSic gurami swavlobs, guramze dabalia 15 moswavle. roca
SearCies am klasis 10 yvelaze maRali moswavle, maT Soris moxvda guramic.
SerCeulTagan guramze dabali aRmoCnda 3 moswavle. sul ramdeni moswavle
yofila guramis klasSi?
(a) 28
(b) 25
(g) 22
(d) 20
(e) 18
95. m da n iseTi naturaluri ricxvebia, rom m − 2n kentia. qvemoT

CamoTvlilTagan romeli SeiZleba iyos luwi?
(a) m + 2n
(b) 2m + 3n
(g) m − 4n
(d) 2m − 2n + 1
(e) 4m + 2n − 1
96. nikas erTnairi xis kubebi hqonda, ramdenime maTgani man

Suaze gaxerxa. am naxevrebisa da kubebisagan nikam mTliani
sveti aago (ix. naxazi), ise, rom araferi darCenia.
sul ramdeni kubi hqonia nikas Tavdapirvelad?
(a) 16
(b) 15
(g) 14
(d) 12
(e) 10
97. maRaziaSi 7 avtokalami da 1 fanqari erTad imdenive Rirs, ramdenic _

4 avtokalami da 9 fanqari erTad. ninom am maRaziaSi 24 fanqari iyida.
ramdeni avtokalmis yidva SeeZlo ninos imave TanxiT am maRaziaSi?
(a) 7
(b) 8
(g) 9
(d) 10
(e) 11
33
98. gundSi 5 moWadrakea. maTi saSualo asakia 24 weli. oTxi maTganis asaki
20 welze metia da 22 welze naklebi. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romlis toli
SeiZleba iyos mexuTe moWadrakis asaki?
(a) 25 weli
(b) 27 weli
(g) 29 weli
(d) 31 weli
(e) 33 weli
99. gadiddeba Tu Semcirdeba marTkuTxedis farTobi da ramdeni procentiT, Tu

marTkuTxedis sigrZes gavadidebT 50%-iT, xolo siganes SevamcirebT 40%-iT?
(a) Semcirdeba 5%-iT
(b) Semcirdeba 10%-iT
(g) gadiddeba 5%-iT
(d) gadiddeba 10%-iT
(e) gadiddeba 15%-iT
100. wrewirze moniSnulia A, B, C, D da E

wertilebi (ix. naxazi). sul ramdenia iseTi
samkuTxedi, romelTa wveroebi am wertilebSia?
(a) 6
(b) 8
(g) 10
(d) 12
(e) 14
34

2006-1

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

2006-1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

verbaluri nawili

am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia muqi SriftiT gamokveTili ori sityva,

(a) qalaqi : naqalaqari

(a) samWedlo : iaraRi

8. jejili : puris yana

(a) moswavle : maswavlebeli

am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia winadadebebi, romlebSic ramdenime sityvaa

9. anbanis yoveli asoniSani grafikuli figuraa da am figurebis moxazuloba

(a) imdenad emsgavseba erTmaneTs / ver aRiqvams maT msgavsebas / msgavsebasac /

10. Tu marTlac vaRiarebT _____ , romlebic adamianis uflebebis konvenciis

(a) Tanasworobis principebs / unda davxuWoT Tvali / uTanasworobaze /

(a) imis wyalobiT / gamoirCeoda / SeZlo / ar gaisma uaryofiTi Sefasebebi /

12. Zalauflebisaken ltolva politikuri aqtivobis _____ motivia, _____ ,

(a) mniSvnelovani / Tumca / arc Tu sasurveli / mcdaria

13. dedamiwaze SemorCenili cocxali organizmebis gadasarCenad mecnierebma

(a) daicvan / xolo Semdeg / gamoyofisken

am saxis davalebebi gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan winaswari monacemebisa da

14. studentebTan gasaubrebis Semdeg leqtorma, romelmac unda Caataros

15. daxurul yuTSi devs burTi an kubi.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli faqti ayenebs eWvqveS am varauds?

(a) am TveSi xelfasis momatebis gamo muSebi ufro mondomebiT Sromobdnen da

ras agrovebs Tiko?

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli gamomdinareobs am debulebebidan aucileblad?

(a) rezo ar waiyvanes eqspediciaSi

yuradRebiT waikiTxeT da gaiazreT teqsti. TiToeuli SekiTxvis savaraudo

XX saukunemde TiTqmis yvela mxatvari erT ZiriTad azrs iziarebda:

(a) samyaros asaxvis im ZiriTad principebze, romlebic yvela mxatvrisTvis

20. qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli azria mcdari (upasuxeT II abzacis mixedviT)?

(a) sezanis erTsa da imave naturmortSi sagnis calkeuli nawilebi SeiZleba

21. pablo pikasom da JorJ brakma sezanis namuSevrebis daTvalierebis Semdeg:

(a) ugulebelyves sivrcis iluziis Seqmnis tradicia da sagnebs asaxavdnen

23. kubizmis meore _ "analitikur" _ periodSi xdeba:

(a) Sinagani struqturis Sesabamisad saganTa danawevreba da am nawilebisgan

(a) tiloze obieqtis rekonstruirebisaTvis mxatvrebi iyenebdnen sxvadasxva

25. teqstis mizania gagvacnos:

(a) XIX-XX saukuneebis mxatvrobis ZiriTadi mimdinareobebi, maTi

am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia muqi SriftiT gamokveTili ori sityva,

26. adamiani : ZuZumwovari arseba

(a) gazeTi : Jurnali

27. kompozitori : momRerali

(a) mwerali : personaJi

28. Senoba : ngreva

(a) sabuTi : dakargva

29. javSani : usafrTxoeba

(a) mwvervali : dapyroba

31. uremi : satvirTo avtomanqana

(a) qoxi : saxli

32. frTxili : laCari

33. kinokamera : kinoekrani

(a) isari : ciferblati

am saxis davalebebSi mocemulia winadadebebi, romlebSic ramdenime sityvaa

34. _____ gaugo ditos, romelsac _____ , rodesac maTematikis gamocdaze

(a) Znelia / Zalze ewyina / maRali / ufro maRali

35. ucnauria, magram homeopaTiuri medikamentebis _____ wyalSi maTi _____ da

(a) moqmedebis efeqtis gaZliereba / Semcirebuli odenobiT ganzavebis gziT xdeba /

36. azrovnebis procesi pirovnebis aqtiur, mizandasaxul moqmedebas warmoadgens.

(a) vmsjelobT / maSin vacnobierebT Cvens warmodgenebsa da azrTa msvlelobas,

(a) aqtiurad cdilobs / miuxedavad amisa, / mniSvnelovani dabrkolebebis

am saxis davalebebi gansxvavdeba erTmaneTisgan winaswari monacemebisa da

38. ganvixiloT debuleba:

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli ewinaaRmdegeba am debulebas, anu romeli arRvevs

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli gamomdinareobs aucileblad am debulebebidan?

• qalaqis ekologiuri mdgomareobis gauareseba avtomanqanebis momwamlavi

nikam imsjela garkveuli wesiT da am informaciis safuZvelze ucnauri daskvna

12. Zalauflebisaken ltolva politikuri aqtivobis _ motivia, _ ,

34. _ gaugo ditos, romelsac _ , rodesac maTematikis gamocdaze

35. ucnauria, magram homeopaTiuri medikamentebis _ wyalSi maTi _ da