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Dr.

Fadhl

Umm Al-Qura University


College of Engineering & Islamic THERMODYNAMICS (1)
Architecture Term (2) 1442 H (2021 G)

Department of Mechanical Engineering Tutorial (3)

P3-1: Complete this table for H2O:

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Dr.Fadhl

P3-2: A piston–cylinder device contains 0.005 m3 of liquid water and 0.9 m3 of water vapor in
equilibrium at 600 kPa. Heat is transferred at constant pressure until the temperature reaches
200oC.
(a) What is the initial temperature of the water?
(b) Determine the total mass of the water.
(c) Calculate the final volume.
(d) Show the process on a P-v diagram with respect to saturation lines.

P3-3: Superheated water vapor at 1.4 MPa and 250oC is allowed to cool at constant volume
until the temperature drops to 120oC.
At the final state, determine:
(a) the pressure, (b) the quality, and (c) the enthalpy.
(d) also, show the process on a T-v diagram with respect to saturation lines.

P3-4: A 1-m3 tank containing air at 10oC and 350 kPa is connected through a valve to another
tank containing 3 kg of air at 35oC and 200 kPa. Now the valve is opened, and the entire system
is allowed to reach thermal equilibrium with the surroundings, which are at 20oC.
Determine:
(a) the volume of the second tank,
(b) the final volume of air,
(c) the mass of the first tank,
(d) the final mass of air,
(e) the final equilibrium pressure of air.

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