TPs-5 et 6, Algorithmes des jeux et Machine learning (Correction)

I. Algorithmes des jeux

Exercice 1 : (voir le fichier corrigé_ex_1_algo_jeux.pdf sur la plateforme)

II. Apprentissage automatique

Exercice 1 : Régression linéaire

Correction:
#libraries
import pandas as pd
#connection au drive
from google.colab import drive
drive.mount("/content/drive", force_remount=True)
data = pd.read_csv('/content/drive/My Drive/market.csv')

#visualisation
data.head()

#description
data.describe()
df = data

#selection de la cible
y = df['Close']

#selection des caracteriqtique sans cible

x = df.drop(columns=['Date','Close','Total Trade Quantity','Turnover (Lacs)'])

#Separation de la base de données en training data and testing data

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
train_x, test_x, train_y, test_y = train_test_split(x, y, test_size=0.15)
print(train_x.shape )
print(test_x.shape)
print(train_y.shape)
print(test_y.shape)
#choix de modele
from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression
regression = LinearRegression()

#training
regression.fit(train_x, train_y)

#metrique d'evaluation
from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error
print("regression coefficient",regression.coef_)
mse = mean_squared_error(test_y, predicted)
print("mean squared error: ", mse)

#testing
predicted=regression.predict(test_x)

#visualisation de quelques resultats de test

dfr=pd.DataFrame({'actual_close':test_y, 'Predicted_close':predicted})
dfr.head(10)

Exercice 2 : Classification avec Random forest

Correction :
#libraries
import pandas as pd
#connection au drive
from google.colab import drive
drive.mount("/content/drive", force_remount=True)
data = pd.read_csv('/content/drive/My Drive/heart.csv')

#visualiser les ligne de la base de données

data.head()

#Description de la base de données

data.describe()
df = data

#selection de la cible
y = df['target']

#selection des caractériqtiques sans cible

x = df.drop(columns=['target'])

#Separation de la base de données en training data and testing data

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
train_x, test_x, train_y, test_y = train_test_split(x, y, test_size=0.15)
print(train_x.shape )
print(test_x.shape)
print(train_y.shape)
print(test_y.shape)

#choix de modele
from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier
classifier_rf = RandomForestClassifier()

#entrainement
classifier_rf.fit(train_x, train_y)

#evaluation
predictions = classifier_rf.predict(test_x)

#visualisation de quelque resultat

dfr=pd.DataFrame({'actual_etat':test_y, 'Predicted_disease':predictions})
dfr.head(10)

#evaluation metrique
#evaluation metrique
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score,confusion_matrix
print(accuracy_score(test_y, predictions))
confusion_matrix(test_y, predictions)
# 1 0
#1 TP FP
#0 FN TN

#accuracy = (TP+TN)/(TP+TN + FP + FN)

#sensitivity = TP/(TP+FN)
#specificty = TN/(TN+FP)
#PPV = TP / (TP+FP)
#NPV = TN / (TN+FN)

Exercice 3 : Classification des images

Correction :
from google.colab import drive
drive.mount("/content/drive", force_remount=True)

!nvcc --version
!unzip "/content/drive/MyDrive/Nouveaudossier.zip"

#Extraction de caracteristiques
import glob
import cv2
import numpy as np
from scipy.stats import skew, entropy, kurtosis
import os
import math
vector = [[] for i in range(500)]
for img in glob.glob("/content/Nouveaudossier/data/*.jpg"):
features = []
base=os.path.basename(img)
index=os.path.splitext(base)[0]
n= cv2.imread(img)
gray = cv2.cvtColor(n, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
gray = np.reshape(gray,(576*576))
mean = np.mean(gray)
features.append(mean)
std = np.std(gray)
features.append(std)
sk = skew(gray)
features.append(sk)
entr = entropy(gray)
features.append(entr)
kurtosi = kurtosis(gray)
features.append(kurtosi)
features = [0 if math.isnan(x) else x for x in features]
vector[int(index)] = features

#Recuperation de la cible
import pandas as pd
labels = pd.read_csv('/content/Nouveaudossier/labels.csv')

labels = labels['label']

df = pd.DataFrame(vector, columns = ['mean', 'std','sk','entr','kurtosi'])

print(df)

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split

train_x, test_x, train_y, test_y = train_test_split(df, labels, test_size=0.15)

#choix de modele
from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier
from sklearn.svm import SVC
#random forest
classifier_rf = RandomForestClassifier()
#SVM
model_svm = SVC()

#entrainement
classifier_rf.fit(train_x, train_y)
model_svm.fit(train_x, train_y)

#evaluation
predictions = classifier_rf.predict(test_x)

pred_ = model_svm.predict(test_x)

#evaluation metrique
#Random forest
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score,confusion_matrix
print(accuracy_score(test_y, predictions))
confusion_matrix(test_y, predictions)

#SVM
print(accuracy_score(test_y, pred_))
confusion_matrix(test_y, pred_)