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All Chapter topics List (ERS ecu Chapter 1. Matter in Our Surroundings Introduction States of Matter Change of States of Matter Latent Heat Evaporation Other State of Matter an BONS Introduction Separating the components of e mixture Physical and Chemical Change Chapter 2. Is Matter Around Us Pure Introduction The Atomic Theory Molecule Chapter 3. Atoms And Molecules Chemical Formula Introduction Structure of an atom Distribution of Elements in different orbits shells. Valency Chapter 4, Structure Of The Atom Introduction Plasma Membrane Cell Wall Nucleus cytoplasm Chapter 5. The Fundamental Unit Of Life Introduction 2, Plant Tissue Animal Tissue Chapter 6. Tissues Introduction Basis of Classification Classification of Kingdom Plantae Classification of Kingdom Plantae Animalia Chapter 7. Diversity in Organisms Introduction Speed & Velocity Acceleration Circular Motion Chapter 8. Motion EeNe Introduction about Force Inertia Newtons first law of Motion ‘Momentum Newtons Second law Newtons third law Chapter 9. Force And Laws Of Motion Introduction Universal law of Gravitation ‘Mass & Weight Thrust & pressure Archimeds principle Chapter 10. Gravitation Introduction Work Energy Power Chapter 11. Work And Energy BaNe Introduction of Sound Nature of sound Types of Sound on the basis of Frequency Reflection of sound Human Ear Chapter 12. Sound weeNe Chapter 13. Why Do We Fall ill 1 Introduction 2. Disease 3. Infectious diseases (Communicable diseases) Chapter 14. Natural Resources 1. Introduction 2. Air 3, Water 4. Soil 5. Biochemical Cycles 1. Introduction 2. Cultivation Practice 3, Plant Nutrients 4, Animal Husbandry (eS ued Chapter 1 Number System Chapter 15. Improvement in Food Resources Introduction to Number Systems Irrational Numbers Real Numbers and Their Decimal Expansions Representing Real Numbers on the Number Line Operations on Real Numbers Laws of Exponents for Real Numbers Chapter 2 Polynomials Introduction to Polynomials Zeros of a Polynomial Remainder Theorem Factorization of Polynomials Algebraic Identities aeane Introduction to Coordinate Geometry Cartesian System Signs of Coordinates in different Quadrants Plotting a Point in the Plane if its Coordinates are given Chapter 3 Coordinate Geometry Chapter 4 Linear Equations inTwo 1. Introduction to Linear Equations in Two Variables Variables 2. Linear Equations 3. Solution of a Linear Equation Al 4, Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables 5. Equations of Lines Parallel to x-axis and y-axis Chapter 5 Introduction to Euclids 1. Introduction to Euclid's Geometry Geometry 2, Euclid’ Definitions, Axioms and Postulates 3. Equivalent Versions of Euclid’s Fifth Postulate Chapter 6 Lines and Angles Chapter 7 Triangles Chapter 8 Quadrilaterals Chapter 9 Areas of Parallelograms and Triangles Chapter 10 Circles Chapter 11 Constructions Chapter 12 Heron’s Formula Chapter 13 Surface Areas and Volumes Chapter 14 Statistics Chapter 15 Probability Introduction to Lines and Angles Intersecting Lines and Non-intersecting Lines Pairs of Angles Parallel Lines and a Transversal Lines Parallel to the same Line ‘Angle Sum Property of a Triangle Introduction Congruence of Triangles Some More Criteria for Congruence of Triangle Inequalities in a Triangle BENE Introduction to Quadrilaterals Angle Sum Property of a Quadrilateral Types uf Quautilaterals Properties of a Parallelogram ‘Another Condition for a Quadrilateral to be a Parallelogram. The Mid-point Theorem Introduction to Areas of Parallelograms and Triangle Figures on the same Base and Between the same Parallels, Parallelograms on the same Base and between the same Parallels Triangles on the same Base and between the same Parallels BeNe Introduction to Circles Circles and its Related Terms A Review Angle Subtended by a Chord at a Point Perpendicular from the Centre to a Chord Circle through Three Points Fqual Chords and their Distances from the Centre Angle Subtended by an Arc of a Circle Cyclic Quadrilateral Introduction to Constructions Basic Constructions 3, Some Constructions of Triangles 1. Introduction to Heron's Formula 2. Area of a Triangle - by Heron's Formula 3.Application of Heron's Formula in finding Areas of Quadrilaterals Introduction to Surface Areas and Volumes Surface Area of a Cuboid and a Cube Surface Area of a Right Circular Cylinder Surface Area of a Right Circular Cone Surface Area of a Sphere Volume of a Cuboid Volume of a Cylinder Volume of a Right Circular Cone Volume of a Sohere SPN awsene Introduction to Statistics Collection of Dats Presentation of Data Graphical Representation of Data Measures of Central Tendency Introduction to Probability 2, Probability ~ an Experimental Approach (EE cis cS Chapter 1 The French Revolution Chapter 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Chapter 3 Nazism and the Rise of Hitler Chapter 4 Forest Society and Colonialism Chapter 5 Pastoralists in the Modern World Chapter 1 INDIA ~SIZE AND LOCATION Chapter 2 Physical Features of indi Chapter 3 Drainage Chapter 4 Climate 1. French Society during late 18th Century 2. The Outbreak of the revolution 3. France Abolishes Monarchy and Becomes a Republic 4, Did Women had a Revolution 5. Abolition of Slavery 6. The Revolution and Everyday Life LThe Age of Social Change 2.The Russian Revolution 3.The February Revolution In Petrograd ‘4.What Changed after October S.Tlie Global influence Uf Une Russian revolution Birth of the Weimar republic Hitlers rise to Power The Nazi Worldview Youth in Nazi Germany Ordinary people and the Crimes against humanity Why Deforestation ‘The Rise of Commercial Forestry Rebellion in the Forest Forest transformations in Java 1. Pastoral Nomads and their movements Colonial rule and Pastoral life Pastoralism in Africa INDIA Location INDIA Size and Geography Indian Latitude and Longitude India and the World Indias Neighbours weeNe Major Physiographic Divisions The Himalayan Mountains The Northern Plains The Peninsular Plateau The Indian Desert The Coastal Plains The Islands importance af different physical features eN APRN E Introduction Drainage systems in India The Himalayan rivers The Peninsular Rivers Lakes and its importance Role of rivers in the Economy Climate and Weather Climatic Controls Factors Affecting Indias Climate The Indian Monsoon The Onset of the Monsoon and withdrawal The Seasons Distribution of Rainfall Monsoon as a Unifying Bond @N SAR aNE Chapter 5 Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Chapter 6 Population Chapter 1 What is Democracy? Why Democracy? Chapter 2 Constitutional Design Chapter 2 Flactaral Palitice Chapter 4 Working of Institutions Chapter 5 Democratic Rights Chapter 1 The Story of Palampore Chapter 2 People as Resource Chapter 3 Poverty as a Challenge Introduction Climate Ecosystem ‘Types of Vegetation wildlife importance of Vegetation and Wildlife Introduction Population Size and Distribution Population Growth and Process of Population change National Population Policy What is Democracy Features of Democracy Why Democracy Broader meaning of Democracy Conclusion and Way Forward Story of South Africa Why do Need A Constitution Making of The Indian Constitution Guiding values of the Indian Constitution Philosophy of the Constitution Institutional Design Why da we need Flection< What makes an election democratic Is it good to have political competition What is our System of elections What makes Elections in India democratic How is a Major policy decision taken Parliament Political executive The Judiciary Life without Rights Rights in a Democracy Rights in the Indian Constitution Expanding Scope of Rights Overview of Palampur Farming in Palampur Non-farm activities in Palampur Introduction Economic activities by Men and Women Quality of Population Unemployment Introduction Two typical cases of Poverty Poverty as seen by Social Scientists Poverty Line Inter-State Disparities Global Poverty Scenario Causes of Poverty in India Anti-Poverty measures The Challenges Anead Chapter 4 Food Security in India 1. Food Security 2. Who are Food-Insecure 3. Food Security in india 4 Role of Cooperatives in Food Security Class 10th Science Chapter 1. Chemical reactions and equations 1. Introduction 2. Chemical Equation 3. Types of Chemical Reactions 4. The Effects of Oxidation Reactions in EveryDay Life Chapter 2. Acids, bases and salt 1 Introduction 2. Acid 3. Base 4, Effect on indicators by acids & bases, 5. pH 6. Salts Chapter 3. Metals and Non-Metals 1, Introduction 2. Properties of Metals and Non-Metals 3. lonic Compound 4, Occurrence of Metals 5, Extraction of Metals 6. Corrosion 7. Alloy Chapter 4. Carbon and Its Compounds. 1. Introduction 2. Allotropic forms of carbon. 3. Functional Groups 1 Introduction to periodic classification of elements 2. The Modern Periodic Law 3. Classification of Modern periodic table 4. Trends in the Modern Periodic Table Chapter 5. Periodic Classification Of Elements Introduction Nutrition Nutrition in Plant Nutrition in Human Respiration Transportation In Plants ‘Transportation in Humans Excretion Excretion In Plants 10. Excretion in Humans Chapter 6. Life Processes @eNaunene Chapter 7. Control and Coordination 1. Introduction 2. Nervous System 3, Human Nervous System 4, Central Nervous System 5, Autonomic Nervous System 6. How does Nervous Tissue Take Action 7. Coordination In Plants, 8. Hormones Chapter 8. How Do Organisms Reproduce Chapter 9. Heredity and Evolution Chapter- 10, Light Reflection and Refraction Chapter- 11. Human Eye of colourful world Chapter- 12. Electricity Chapter- 13. Magnetic Effect of electre current Chapter- 14. Sources of energy Chapter 15. Our Environment Introduction Asexual Reproduction Sexual Reproduction Human Reproductive System Fertilizations & Implantation Population Control Reproductive Health & Sexually Transmitted Diseases Introduction Mendel’s Monohybrid cross ‘Mendel's Dihybrid Cross Inheritance of two Genes Sex Determination Evolution Evolution and Classification Evidence of Evolution Evolution by Stages @aNAweeNE Introduction of Light Mirror Rules of image formation Cases of image formation Application of mirror Mirror of Formula Refraction of light Rules of image formation by lens Cases of image formation 10. Application of lens 11. Lens formation Senay eene 1. Introduction 2, Defect of vision & their Correction 3. Prism 1 Introduction 2, Electric potential & potential diff 3. Ohms law. 4. Clectrical Cnergy & power 5. Joules law of heating effect 1 Introduction 2. Magnet 3. Magnetic field due to a current carrying conductor 4, Force on Current Carrying Conductor 5. Electric motor 6. Electromagnetic induction 7. Domestic circuits 1. Enerav 2. Conventional sources of enerey 3. Non-Conventional sources of energy 4, Difference b/w Conventional & Non-Conventional sources of energy 5 Nuirloar Fnerey Introduction Ecosystem Ceosystem Structure & Function Energy Flow How do our Activities Affect the Environment Ozone layer & how itis Getting Depleted ‘Managing the Garbage we Produce Chapter 16. Management of Natural 1. Introduction Resources 2, Why Do We Need to Manage Our Resources 3. Water for All Class 10th Maths Chapter 1 Real Numbers 1. introduction to Real Numbers 2. Euclids division lemma 3. Euclds division algorithm 4. Finding the HCF of two positive integers by Euclds division Algorithm 5. Application on HCF 6. Fundamental theorem of Arithmetic 7. Proving irationality of numbers £8, Determining the nature of the decimal expansion of rational numbers Chapter 2 Polynomials, Introduction to Polynomials Zero of a polynomial Graph of polynomials Geometrical meaning of the zero of a polynomial Relationship between the zeros and coefficients of a quadratic polynomials Find the Quadratic Equation if Sum of zeros and product of zeros are given Division Algorithm for Polynomials Chapter 3 Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables Introduction about pair of linear equations in two variables Consistent system Inconsistent system Conditions for Graphical Representation and Algebraic interpretation Graphical method of solution of a pair of linear equation Algebraic methods of solving pair of linear equations Equation Keducible to a pair of linear equation in two variables Application to problems based on fraction Application to problems based on time and speed SEN AHeENE Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations 1. Introduction to Quadratic Equations 2, Roots of quadratic equation 3, Solution of a quadratic equation by factorisation 4, Completing the square method 5. Solution of a quadratic equation by quadratic formula (Shree dharacharya's Rule} Nature of Roots Application of quadratic equation on problem of Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progressions Introduction to Arithmetic Progressions Sequence Arithmetic progression (A.P.) General Term of an A.?. Sum of first n terms of an AP. aEeNe Chapter 6 Triangles Introduction about congruency Similar Figures Concept of similarity Similar triangles and their properties Basic proportionality theorem (Thales theorem) Criteria for similarity of triangles Areas of two similar triangle NooswNe Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry 1. Introduction to Coordinate Geometry 2. Cartesian System 3. Quadrants 4, Distance formula (Between two point) 5. Section formula 6. Area of Triangle 7..Centroid of a Triangle Chapter 8 Introduction to Trigonometry Chapter 9 Some Applications of Trigonometry Height & Distance (Chapter 40 circles Chapter 11 Constructions Chapter 12 Areas Related to Circles Chapter 13 Surface Areas and Volumes Chapter 14 Statistics Chapter 15 Probability ea ween BONE on koNe Introduction Measure of an angle Trigonometric Ratios Relation between ratios Trigonometric ratios for some specific angles Trigonometric ratios of complementary angles Trigonometric Identities Values of trigonometric ratios in terms of one of them Introduction to Some Applications of Trigonometry Height & Distance Height and Distance Angles of Eleven & Dispersion Inuroduction wo circles Tangent to a circle Number of tangents from a p Theorem 10.2 toacircle Introduction Division of the line segment Construction of tangents to a circle Introduction to Areas Related to Circles Perimeter and area of a circle Major cectar Segment Introduction to Surface Areas and Volumes Surface area of combination of solids Formulas for area and volume of 3D-Shapes Volume of a combination of solids Conversion of solid from one shape to another Frustum ofa cone Introduction to Statistics Types of Data ‘Mean of Grouped data Mode of grouped data ‘Median of grouped data Graphical Representation of C.F. (Commutative frequency) Introduction to Probability Probability ~ A theoretical approach Probability from the ‘die’ Probability from playing cards Chapter 1 The Rise of Nationalism Europe Chapter 2 Nationalism in India The French Revolution and the Idea of the Nation The Making Of Nationalicm in Europe ‘The Age of Revolutions: 1830-1848 ‘The Making Of Germany and Italy Visualising the Nation Nationalism and Imperialism The First World War, Khilafat and Non-Cooperation Differing Strands within the movement lowards Civi-Disobedience The Sense of Collective Belonging Chapter 3 The Making of a Global World Chapter 4 The Age af Industrialisation Chapter 5 Print Culture and the ‘modern world Chapter 1 Resource and Development. Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources Chapter 3 Water Resources Chapter 4 Agriculture 1. The Pre-Modern world 2. The Nineteenth Century (1815-1914) 3. The Inter-War Economy 4, Rebuilding a World economy: Post-war Era Before the Industrial revolution Hand Labour and Steam Power Industrialisation in the colonies Factories come up ‘The Peculiarities of Industrial Growth Market for Goods The First Printed Books Print comes w Eurupe The Print Revolution and Its Impact The Reading Mania The Nineteenth Century India and the World of Print Religious Reform and Public Debates New Forms of Publication Print Censorship @eNanswne 1 Resources 2. Development of Resources 3. Rio-De-Janeiro Summit 4. Resource Planning 5. Conservation of Resources 6 Land Resources 7. Land Utilisation 8, Land use Pattern in India 9. Land Degradation And Conservation Measures 10. Soil as a Resource 11. Types oF Soil 412, Soll Erosion and Soil Conservation Flora and Fauna in India Conservation of forest and wildlife in India ‘Types and Distribution of Forest and Wildlife Resources Community and Conservation Sacred groves - a wealth of diverse and rare species Conclusion Water as a Resource Water scarcity and the need for water conservation and management ‘Multi - purpose river projects and integrated Water Resources management ‘Multipurpose Projects Rainwater Harvesting Types of Farming, Cropping Pattern Major Crops Food Crops other than Grain Non-Food Crops Teclinological and institutional Reforms Bhoodan - Gramdan Movement Contribution of Agriculture to the National Economy, Employment and Output Impact of Globalisation on Agriculture Chapter 5 Minerals and Energy Resources Chapter 6 Manufacturing Industries Chapter 7 Life lines of National Economy Chapter 1 Power Sharing Chapter 2 Federalism Chapter 3 Democracy and Diversity Chapter 4 Gender, Religion and Caste Chapter 5 Popular struggles and ‘Movements 1. Introduction 2, Mode of Occurrence of Minerals 3. Ferrous Minerals 4, Non-Ferrous Mineral 5. Non-Metallic Minerals 6. Rock Minerals 7. Hazards of Mining 8. Conservation of Minerals 9. Energy Resources 10. Conventional Source of Energy 11. Non-Conventional Source of Energy 12. Conservation of Energy Resources 1. Manufacturing 2. Importance of Manufacturing 3. Contribution of Industry to National Economy 4, Industrial Location 5. Classification of industries 6. Agro Based Industries 7. Mineral based industries 8. Industrial Pollution and Environmental Degradation 9, Control of Environmental Degradation 1 Introduction 2. Roadways 3. Rallways 4. Pipelines 5. Waterways 6. Major Sea Ports 7. Communication 8, International Trade 9. Tourism as a Trade Belgium and Sri Lanka y Majoritarianism in Sri Lanka ‘Accommodation in Belgium Why Power Sharing is Desirable? Forms of Power Sharing weoNe Introduction and recall from previous chapter What makes India a Federal Country? How is Federalism Practised? Decentralisation in india 1. A story from Mexico Olympics Differences, similarities, division 3, Politics of Social divisions 1. Gender and Politics 2. Religion, Communalism and Politics 3. Caste and Politics 1. Popular struggles in Nepal and Bolivia 2. Mobilisation and Organisation 3. Pressure groups and Movements Chapter 6 Political Parties Why do we need Political parties How many parties should we have? National Political Parties State Parties Challenges to Political Parties How can parties be reformed How do we assess democracy’s outcomes Accountable, Responsive and Legitimate Government Economic Growth and Development Reduction of Inequality and Poverty Accommodation of Social Diversity Dignity and Freedom of the Citizens Chapter 7 Outcomes of Democracy aw hONE Thinking ebuut Challenges Different Contexts, different Challenges Different types of Challenges Thinking about Political reforms Chapter 8 Challenges ty Democracy What Development Promises - Different People, Different Goals Income and other Goals National Development Meaning How to compare different Countries or State? Incame and Other criteria Public facilities Body mass index Human Development Report Sustainability of Development Chapter 1 Development Sectors of Economic Activities Comparing the Three Sectors National Development Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Sector in India Division of Sectors as Organised and Unorganised Sectors in terms of Ownership: Public and Private Sector Chapter 2 Sectors of the Indian Economy weene Chapter 3 Money and Credit ‘Money as a medium of exchange Modern Forms of Money Loan Activities of Banks Two Different Credit Situations Variety of Credit Arrangement Formal Sector Credit in India Self Help groups for the poor Nogewne Production Across Countries Interlinking Production Across Countries Foreign Trade and Integration of Markets What is Globalisation? Factors that have Enabled Globalisation World Trade Organisation Impact of Globalisation in india ‘The Struggle for a Fair Globalization Chapter 4 Globalisation and the Indian Economy @N anew E Chapter 5 UNDERSTANDING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT The Consumer in the Marketplace Consumer Movement Consumer Rights Taking the consumer movement forward fae ad BeNeP Chapter 1: Sets Chapter 2, Relations and Functions Chapter 3. Trigonometric Functions Chapter 4 Principle of Mathematical Induction Chapter 5. Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations Chapter 6. Linear Inequalities Chapter 7. Permutations and Combinations Chapter 8. Binomial Theorem introduction 2 Representation of a set 3 Types of sets Subset 5 Power set 6 Universal set 7Venn diagrams 8 Operation on sets ‘9 Complement of set 10 Union and intersection of two sets 1 Introduction About Relations Functions 2 Cartesian Product 3 Relations A Tunetions 5 Some function and their graphs 6 Algebra of real Functions introduction 2 Measure of an Angle 3 Conversion of Angle 4 Relation Between Degree and Radian 5 Ingonometric Functions 1 Introduction to PM. 2. Motivation 3. Steps of P.M. 4. Principal of Mathematical induction introduction ta Complex Numbers 2 Equality of Complex Numbers 3 Integral Power of (/OTA) 4 Algebra of complex numbers 5 Identities Related to Complex Numbers, 6 Conjugate of Complex Numbers 7 Modulus of Complex Numbers 8 Argand Plane 1 Inequalities 2 Types of inequalities 3 Linear inequality in one variable 4 Algebraic solution of linear inequalities in one variable 5 Linear inequalities in Two variables 6 Solution of system of linear inequalities in two variables 7 Application based examples of inequalities 11 Fundamental Principal of Counting (FEC) 2 Factorial Notation 3 Permutations 4.Combinations 1 Bionomial Theorem For Positive Integrals 2 Pascale Triangle 3 Pascals Triangle with the help of combination 4 Bionomial Theorem for any positive integer 5 Particular cases of bionomial theorem 6 General and middle terms Chapter 9. Sequences and Series 1 Sequences 2 Types of sequences 3 Representation of sequences A Series 5 Progressions 6 Arithmetic Mean 7 Geometric Progression (GP) ‘8 Geometric Mean ‘9 Relationship between AM and GM Chapter 10 Straight Lines introduction about 2-D Coordinate Geometry 2 Slope of a Line 3 Equation of straight linein various forms 4 General Equation of a line and its different forms 5 Dictance of a point from line Chapter 11. Conic Section 1 Sections of Cone 2 Geometrical Definition of conic section 3circle 4 General equation of the circle 5 Parabola 6 Elise 7 Hyperbola Chapter 12. Introduction to Three 1 Co-ordinate Axes and Co-ordinate planes in three dimensional space Dimensional Geometry 2 Co-ordinate of a point in space 3 Distance between two points Condition for collinearity 5 Section formula 1 Definition of limits 2 Concept of left hand and right hand limit 3 Algebra of Limits 4 Limits of Trigonometric functions. 5 Derivative at a point Chapter 13. Li Introduction Statements, New statements from old Special wordsphrases Implications Validating Statements Chapter 14 Mathematical Reasoning Chapter 15. Statistics 1 Data 2 Measurement of central tendancy 3 Measures of Dispersion 4 Limitations of mean deviation 5 Various and standard deviation 6 Analysis of frequency distribution Chapter 16. Probability 1 Introduction about probability 2 Random Experiments 2 Event 4 Axiomatic approach to probability Class 11th Biology Chapter 1 The Living World Chapter 2 Biological Classification Chapter 3 Plant Kingdom Chapter 4 Animal Kingdom Chapter 5 Morphology of Flowering Plants Chapter 6 Anatomy of Flowering Plants Chapter 7 Structural Organisation in Animals Chapter 8 Cell The Unit of Life Introduction What is Living Diversity In The Living World ‘Taxonomic Categories Taxonomical Aids Introduction Classification of Living Organisms Aristotle's attempt to classify living Organisms Two- kingdom Classification Robert Whittaker's Classification of life forms Five - Kingdom Classification Kingdom Monera Kingdom Protista Kingdom fungi 10. Virues, Viroids & Lichens eaNnnswne Introduction Kingdom plantae Classification Systems Plantae Classification Thallophyta Bryophyte Preridophyte Phanerogams Plant life cycle & Alternation of generation SRNAHEYNE Introduction Sub-Classification of Animal Kingdom Classified Into 10 Phylums Basis of Classification Introduction Plant Parts Modification of Root Stem Leaf Flower Fruit Seed Floral Formulas of Some Important Families @eNonewNE Plant Anatomy What are Tissue The Tissue System ‘Anatomy of Dicotyledonous plant Anatomy of Monocotyledonous plant Secondary Growth The Tissue ‘Animal Tissue Epithelial Tissue Connective Ticsiie Muscle Tissue Earthworm Cockroach Frog Introduction Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes Eukaryotic Cell Structure Prokaryotic Cell Structure Bene Chapter 9 Biomolecules Chapter 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division Chapter 11 Transport in Plants Chapter 13 Photosynthesis in Higher Plants Chapter 14 Respiration in Plants Chaptor 45 Plant Growth and Development Introduction Concept of Metabolism Micromolecules and Macromolecules Biomolecules Proteins Nucleic Acid Nature of Bond Linking Monomers in Polymer Dynamic State of Body Constituents — Concept of metabolism Metabolic Basis of Living 10. The Living State 11. Enzymes. Introduction of Cell Eukaryotic cell Division Mitosis, Meiosis Introduction Transport Mechanisms Long Distance Transport of Water Transpiration Uptake and Transport of Mineral Nutrients Phloem Transport Flow From Source to Sink ow RoNE Introduction Hydroponics Essential & Non-Essential Mineral Elements Mineral Elements Role, Deficiency and Source of Nutrients in plant Nitrogen Fixation Soil as a reservoir of Essential Elements ‘Metabolism of Nitrogen Introduction Early Experiments on Photosynthesis Photosynthesis Overall Equation Photosynthesis Reactions Pigmentation involved in Photosynthesis The Electron Transport The C4 Pathway notorespiranon Factor Affecting Photosynthesis RNA wEONE Introduction Aerobic Respiration Process Fermentation Aerobic Respiration ‘The Respiratory Balance Sheet Amphibolic Pathway Respiratory Quotient Nowsene 1. Intraduetion 2, Determinate & Indeterminate Forms of Growth 3. Growth Can be Measured 4, Rate of Plant Growth 5. Differentiation, Dedifferentiation and Redifferentiation 6, Development 7. Plant Growth Regulators 1. Introduction 2, Types of Teeth 3. Absorption od Digested Products 4, Disorders of Digestive System Chapter 16 Digestion and Absorption Introduction Respiratory System in Human Beings Exchange of Gases Chapter 17 Breathing and Exchange of 1 2 3 4. Transport of Gases 5. 6 Gases Respiration Regulation Disorders af Respiatory System Introduction Blood Groups Lymph Circulatory System in Human Circulatory System in Animals 6. Double Circulation 7. Regulation Of Cardiac Activity 8, Disorders of Cardiac System Chapter 18 Body Fluids and Circulation Chapter 19 Excretory Products and their Elimination Introduction Human Excretory System Units of Kidney ‘Mechanism of Concentration of the Filtrate Micturition Role of other Organs in Excretion Disorders of Excretory System Chapter 20 Locomotion and 1 Introduction ‘Movement 2. Types of Movement 3, Muscular Tissue 4, Mechanism of muscle contraction 5. Striated Appearance to Skeletal Muscles 6. The Contractile Proteins 7. Different phases of a Muscle Fiber 8, Skeletal System 9. Joints 10. Disorders of Muscular and Skeletal System Introduction Coordination in Human Beings Nervous System Chapter 21 Neural Control and 1 2 3 4, Receptors 5. 6 Coordination Nervous System in Animal Nerve Cell-Neuron 7. Generation And Conduction Of Nerve Impulse 8, Synapse 9, Nervous System in Human 10. Reflex Action And Reflex Arc 41, Sensory Reception And Processing Chapter 22 Chemical Coordination 1 Introduction and integration 2. Glands 3, Human Endocrine System 4, Groups of Hormones fore e hum uag Chapter 1. Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry Chapter 2. Structure of Atom Chapter 3. Classification of Elements ‘and Periodicity in Properties Chapter 4. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Introduction Matter Classification of Matter at Microscopic Level Properties of Matter Measurements ‘Some Important Definitions Law of Chemical Combination Daltons Atomic Theory Atom 10. Molecule 11. Stoichiometry 12. Excess and Limiting Reagents 13. Percent Yield 14. Reactions In Aqueous Mediun 15, Important Relations 16. Dilution Law 17. Effect of Temperature 18. Introduction to Equivalent Concept 1. Discovery of Fundamental Particles 2, Atomic Models 3. Atomic Number and Mass Number 4. Isotopes, Isobar, Isotones and Isvelectronic 5. Electromagnetic Radiation 6. Electromagnetic Spectrum 7. Electromagnetic wave theory & Plank quantum Ineory 9. Spectrum 10. Bohrs Model 41. Line Spectrum of Hydrogen 412. Towards Quantum Mechanical Model 13, Quantum Mechanical Mode! of Atom 414, Mathematical modelling of bohar's postulates Introduction Periodic Table of Elements Properties of Elements Variation of Atomic Radi in the Periodic Table lonisation Energy Electron gain enthalpy Electronegativity The Derindic trand af Flamante in the Parindir Tahle Periodic trend in chemical properties 10. Periodic trends and chemical reactivity 11. Inert pair effect eenawsune 1. Introduction 2. Formal Charge 3, Electrovalency 4, VSEPER Theory 5. Hybridisation 6. Valence Bond Theory 7. Bond Parameter 8, Molecular Orbital Theory (MOT) ‘9, Hydrogen Bonding 410. Vander wals forces 1. Dipole Moment Chapter 5. States of Matter Chapter 6. Thermodynamics Chapter 7. Equilibrium Chapter 0 Redox Reactions Chapter 9 Hydrogen Introduction Intermolecular Forces Intermolecular Forces Versus Thermal Energy Ideal Gas Ideal Gas equation Variation of the Ideal Gas equation Dalton's Law of Partial Pressure Graham's Law of Diffusion Kinetic Molecular Theory Of Gases 10. Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution of Molecular speed 11. Real Gases 12. Compressibility Factor 13. Vander Waals Equation 14. Liquefaction of Gases 15. Liquid State 16, Measurement of Pressure of Gas Introduction Thermodinamics Terminology State of System Internal Energy First Law of Thermodynamics Expansion work Enthalpy Molar Heat Capacity 9. Types of Thermodynamics Process 4, thermochemical equation 111. Hess Law of Constant Heat Summation 12. Second Law of Thermodynamics 13. Gibbs Free Energy 14. Third Law of Thermodynamics Introduction Equilibrium in Physical Processes Equilibrium in Chemical Processes Equilibrium in Constart Le Chateliears Principle onic Equilibrium in Solution Acid, Bases and Solts The ionization Constant af Water & Its ionic Product Introduction Redox Reaction Concept Of Equivalents Law of Equivalence Hydrogen Peroxide Hardness of Water Position of Hydrogen in the Periodic Table Discovery & occurrence Preparation of Dihyérogen Physical Properties of Dihydrogen Chemical Properties of Dihydrogen Uses of Dihydrogen Different Forms of Hydrogen 8, Hydrides 9. Isotops of hydrogen 10. Isotopic Effect 11. Water 12, Hard and Soft Water NowrwNe Introduction Alkali Metals (group-I) Alkaline Earth Metals (group-1I) Group-| and Ii Chapter 10 The s-Block Elements Bane Introduction Group 13 Elements the boron family Group 14 Elements the carbon family Chapter 11 The p-Block Elements Introduction Sigma & pi bond Degrees of Carbon Breaking of Bonds Inductive Effect (I- Effect) Resuiiene (R) ‘Mesomeric Effect (R or M effect) Chapter 12. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ~ SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES Introduction Alkanes alkenes, Alkynes Chapter 13 Hydrocarbons BYNe Introduction Pollution Effect Definition of Term Environment Segments, Air Pollution Effects of Air Pollution Food Chain ur Responsibility ta the Frviranment Gerrans Chapter 1 Physical World 1. Physics Scope & Excitement 2. Nature of Physical Law 3, Technology & Society Chapter 14 Environmental Chemistry eNowsene 1. Introduction to Measurement 2. Physical Quantity 3. Error 4. Dinuersiuns Uf Plysival Quantity Chapter 2 Units and Measurements Introduction Distance & Displacement Speed & Velocity Uniform motion & non-Uniform motion Basic Concept of differentiation & Integration Equation of motion Relation Velocity Chapter 3 Motion in a Straight Line Introduction Vector Concept Vector Products Relation Velocity in 2- Dimensional Projectile motion Circular Motion Chapter 4 Motion in a Plane puBeNE Chapter 5 Laws of Motion Chapter 6 Work, Energy, and Power Chapter 7 system of Chapter 8 Gravitation Chapter 9 Mechani Solids Chapter 10 Mechanical Properties of Fluids Chapter 11 Thermal Properties of Matter Chapter 12 Thermodynamics Chapter 13 Kinetic Theory aw ReNE PONE Introduction of Force Inertia Newton's First Law of Motion Newton's Second Law of Motion Newton's Third Law of Motion Friction Circular Motion Introduction Work Done Enerey Power Collision Tnucaloalion Centre of mass Rigid body Torque Moment of inertia Introduction about gravitation Gravitational potential energy Escape velocity Orbital velocity Geo-stationary satellite Kepler's law of planetary motion Introduction Elasticity Poisson ratio Elastic energy Introduction of fluids Pascals law Viscosity Stokes law, terminal velocity Streamline & Turbulent Flow Bernoullis theorem & Its application Surface tension & surface energy Introduction Heat Thermal Expansion Calorimetry Mode of heat transfer Weins displacement law Stefans law Greenhouse effect Introduction Thermal Equilibrium First law of thermodynamics Sccond law of thermodynamic Introduction Kinetic theory of gases Kinetic Interpretation of temperature Law of Equi-partition of energy Introduction Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) simple Pendulum derivation Oscillation Chapter 14 Oscillations BaNe Introduction of Waves Principle of superposition of wave Standing waves Fundamental modes Class 11th Accountancy Chapter 1, Introduction to Accounting Chapter 15 Waves PeNE 1. Meaning of Accounting 2. Accounting as a Source of Information 3. Objectives of Accounting 4, Role of Accounting 5. Basic Terms in Accounting, Chapter 2. Theory Base Of Accounting 1. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) 2. Basic Accounting Concepts 3, Systems of Accounting_Singe Entry System 4, Basis of Accounting, 5. Accounting Standards 6. Goods and Services Tax Business Transactions and Source Document Accounting Equation Using Debit and Credit Chapter 3. Recording Of Transactions - 1 2 3 4, Books of Original Entry 5. 6 Ledger Accounts Posting from Journal Cash Book Purchases (Journal) Book Purchases Return (Journal) Book Chapter 4. Recording Of Transactions - 1 2 3 4, Sales (Journal) Book 5 6 7. Sales Return Rook Journal Proper Balancing the Accounts ‘Chapter 5. Bank Reconciliation 1. Need for Recurwiliation Statement 2, Preparation of Bank Reconciliation Statement 3, Practice Questions and Solutions Bank Reconciliation Statement Chapter 6. Trial Balance and 1 Meaning of Trial Balance Rectification of Errors 2 Objectives of Preparing the Trial Balance 3 Preparation of Trial Balance 4 Significance of Agreement of Trial Balance 5 Classification of Errors 6 Rectification of Errors Chapter 7. Depreciation, Provisions 1 Depreciation and other Similar Terms and Reserves 2 Causes of Depreciation 3 Need for Depreciation 4 Factors Affecting the Amount of Depreciation 5 Methods of Calculating Depreciation Amount 6 Comparative Analysis 7 Methods of Recording Depreciation 8 Disposal of Asset 9 Effect of any Addition or Extension to the Existing Asset 10 Provisions 11 Reserves 12 Secret Reserves Chapter 8. Bill of Exchange 1 Bill of Exchange 2 Promizzory Note 3 Advantages of Bill of Exchange 4 Maturity of Bill Calculating Due date of Bill of Exchange 5 Discounting and Endorsement of Bill 6 Accounting Treatment 7 Dishonour of a Bill 8 Renewal of the Bill ‘9 Retiring of the Bill Chapter 9. Financial Statements-1 1. Introduction 2. Users of Accounting information 3. Distinction between Capital and Revenue 4, Trading Account and Profit and Loss Account 5. Balance Sheet Chapter 10. Financial Statements il 1. Need For Adjustments 2 Important Adjustments Chapter 11. Accounts From 1. Meaning of Incomplete Records Incomplete Records 2. Reasons of Incompleteness and Its Limitations 3. Ascertainment of Profit or Loss Class 11th Business Studies Chapter 1. Business Trade and 1 Objectives of Business Commerce 2 Classification of Business Activities 2 Concept and Characteristics of Business image not add 4 Comparison of Business, Profession and Employment 5 Nature of Business Risks Chapter 2. Forms of Business {introduction and Evaluation to Forms of Business Organisations Organization 2 Sole Proprietorship 3 Joint Hindu Family Business 4 Cooperative Society 5 Partnership 6 Partnership Deed and Registration 7 Joint Stock Company 8 Types of Companies ‘9 Forms of Organising Public Sector Chapter 3. Private, Public and Global 1 Types of Companies and Forms of Organising Public Sector Enterprises 2 Departmental Undertakings 3 Statutory Corporations 4 Government Company 5 Changing Role of Public Sector 6 Joint Ventures 7 Global Enterprises Chapter 4. Business Services 1 Nature and Types of Services 2 Banking and E-Banking 3 Insurance 4 Life Insurance, Fire Insurance and Marine Insurance 5 Communication Services, Transportation and Warehousing Chapter 5. Emerging Modes of E-Business Business 2 Benefits and Limitations of e-Business 3 Online Transactions and Security of e-Transactions A Outsourcing Chapter 6. Social Responsibilities of 1 Social Responsibility Business and Business Ethics 2 Kinds of Social Responsibility 3 Business Eulles anid Environment Prowecuon Chapter 7. Formation of a Company 1 Incorporation and Commencement 2 Promotion of a Company Chapter 8. Sources of Business 1 Classification of Sources of Funds Finance 2 Commercial Banks and Financial Institutions 3.Commercial Paper ‘4 Debentures 5 Equity Shares and Preference Shares 6 Lease Finance and Public Deposits 7 International Financing and Chnice af Souiere of Funds ‘8 Meaning, Nature, and Significance of Business Finance ‘9 Retained Earnings, Trade Credit and Factoring Chapter 9. MSME and Business 1 Meaning and Nature of Small Business Entrepreneurship 2 Role of Small usinesses in India and Problems of Small Businesses 3 Government Assistance to Small Industries and Small Business Units and the Future Chapter 10. Internal Trade internal Trade and Wholesale Trade 2 Retail Trade 3 Types of Retailing Trade 4 Fixed Shop ~ Large Retallers and Chain Stores or Multiple Shops 5 Mall-Order Houses, Consumer Cooperative Stores, and Supermarkets 6 Role of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry in Promotion of Internal Trade Chapter 11. International Business 1 Introduction to International Business and its Benefits 2 Contract Manufacturing, Licensing, and Franchising 3 Importing and Exporting 4 Indias Involvement in World Business 5 loint Ventures and Wholly Owned Subsidiaries 6 Export Procedures and Documentation 7 Imports Procedures and Documentation 8 Foreign Trade Promotions Incentives and Organisational Support 9 International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Trade Organisation 10 International Trade Institutions and Trade Agreements Class 11th Economics Chapter 1, Introduction to micro-economics. Chapter 2. Theory of Consumer Behaviour Chapter 3. Production and Cost Chapter 4. The theory firm under Perect Competition Chapter 5. Market Equilibrium Chapter 6. Non competitive markets 1. Introduction to Micro-economics 2. What is an economy 3. Economic Problem 4, Central Problems of an Economy 5, Production Possibility Curve 6. Opportunity Cost 7. Marginal Opportunity Cost 1. Consumer 2. Concepts of Utility 3. Total Litility and Marginal Utility 4, Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility 5. Consumer s Equilibrium 6. Marginal Utility Analysis 7. Indifference Curve Analycic of Consumers Equilibrium 8, Consumer s Budget ‘9. Consumer's Optimum choice 10. Demand 11. Law of Demand 12. Demand Curve 13. Elasticity of Demand 14. Price Elasticity of Demand 15, Factors affecting Price Elasticity of Demand 16. Elasticity and Expenditure Production Production Function Total Product, Marginal Product and Average Product of the variable factor ‘The Law of Diminishing Marginal product or The Law of variable proportion Cost Short-run costs and shape of short-run cost curves Average Cost Marginal Cost Relationship between Average, Marginal and Total Cost @eNanewNe Market Concepts of Perfect Competition Revenue Profit Supply Determinants of Supply curve Market Supply Curve Price elasticity of Supply Application of Demand Supply SEN AWERUNE Market Marginal revenue product of labour Shifts in Demand and Supply Viable and Non-viable industry Price Ceiling Price floor Price determination in perfect market competition Wage determination in perfect competitive labour market @ NOOR ONE Market Perfect competition ‘Monopoly Market Monopolistic Competition Oligopoly Shape of Demand curve under different market structure oR eNE 1. Economics 2. Meaning of Some Important terms 3. Types of Activities A, Statistics Chapter 1, Introduction to Statistics Chapter 2. Callectian of Data 1. Data 2. Primary data 3. Types of Sampling. 4, Statistical Errors 5, Secondary Data 6 Census of india and National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) Organisation of data Variable Frequency distribution Class Difference between Exclusive and Inclusive Method Difference between Univariate and Bivariate frequency distribution Chapter 3. Organisation of Data Presentation of Data Textual Presentation Tabular Presentation Diagrammatic presentation Graphic Presentation Types of Graphs Limitations of Graphic Presentation Chapter 4. Presentation of Data NewsweNe Chapter 5. Measures of Central Tendancy Central tendency Meaning Arithmetic mean Median Quartiles Percentiles Mode Relative positions of Mean, Median and Mode Neweone Chapter 6. Measures of Dispersion 1, Dispersion 2, Measures ot Dispersion Chapter 7. Correlation 1. Correlation Methods of measurement of Correlation Index Numbers ‘Methods of Constructing Index numbers Consumer Price Index or Cost of Living Index number Wholesale Price Index 5. Industrial production Index 6. Sensex 7. Purpose of Constructing Index number 8. Inflation and Index numbers Class 12th Maths Chapter 1 Relations and Functions _1, Pre Introduction of Relation 2. Types of Relations 3. Types of Functions 4, Composition of Functions 5. Invertible Functions 6. Binary Operations Chapter 8. Index Numbers EeNe Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Chapter 3 Matrices Chapter 4 Determinants Chapter 5 Continuity and Differentiability Chapter 6 Applications of Derivatives Chapter 7 Integrals Chapter 8 Applications of Integrals 1. Inverse of a Function 2. Inverse Trigonometric Function Properties of Inverse Trigonometric Functions Matrix Order of a matrix Formation of a matrix Types of Matrices Equality of matrices Operation on matrices ‘Multiplication af matrices Transpose of a matrix Determinant Deveininant Uf iathin UF aifferent ures and Uneit exp Properties of Determinant Area of Triangle Minors and Co-Factors Adjoint of a matrix Inverse of a matrix Applications of determinants and matrices Continuity Continuity of a function at a point Algebra of continuous function Differentiability Derivatives of composite Exponential and logarithmic function Parametric form of the Derivativ of function Second order Derivative ‘Mean value of theorem 10. Rolles Theorem 1. Rate of change of quantities 2. Increasing function & Decrea 3. Tangents and normals 4. Approximation 5. Mexima and Minima 6. Maximum and Minimum values of a function in a closed interval 1. What is integration? 2, Integration as an Inverse process of Ditterentiation 3. Standard Formulas for Derivatives and Derivatives (Integrals) 4. Geometrical Interpretation of indefinite Integrals 5. Some Properties of Indefinite integrals 6. Method of integrations 7. Integration using trigonometric identities 8. Integrals of some particular functions 9. Integration by partial fractions 10. Integration by parts 111 Integration of Types 12. Definite Integrals 13. Fundamental theorum of calculus 14. Evaluation of Definite Integrals by Substitution 15. Properties of Definite Integrals 1. Area under the simple curve with bounded region 2, Area of region bounded by a curve and a line 3. Area between two curves Introduction Order and degree of differention equation Formation of ordinary differential equation Solution of a differential equation Method of solving an Equation of the first order and first degree Chapter 9 Differential Equations wewNP Chapter 10 Vector Algebra Introduction about direction and magnitude Definition of vector Types of Vectors Addition of vectors ‘Multiplication of a vectar by a sealar Vector joining two points Product of two vectors Vector (or cross) product of two vectors @N SAAR WHE Introduction about 3-D Geometry Direction cosines a line Relation between direction cosines Direction cosines of a line passing through two points Direction ratios of a line Rs of a line passing through two points Condition for collinearity of three points . Equation of line in space Angle between two lines 10. Shortest distance between two lines 11. Plane Chapter 11 Three dimensional Geometry ENR wSwNE Optimisation problems Linear programming problems ‘Mathematical formulation of LPP. Graphical method of solving linear programming problems Different types of linear programming problems Chapter 12 Linear Programming Introduction about probabilities Conditional probability Multiplication Theorem on probability Independent Events Three events are mutually independent Bays Theorem Random variable Bernoulli trails CPs Chapter 13 Probability @NaURwNE Chapter 1: ELECTRIC CHARGES & 1 Electric Charge FIELDS 2 Coulombs law force b/w two point charges 3 Electric Field 4 Electric Flux Chapter 2: ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL 1 Electric Potential AND CAPACITANCE 2 Equipotential surface 3 Electric potential energy of a system of two charges A Capacitor Chapter 3: CURRENT ELECTRICITY _1 Electric Current 2.0hms law 3 KCL & KVL 4 Internal resistance of cell & potential difference 5 Potentiometer Chapter 4: MOVING CHARGES AND 1 Magnetic field MAGNETISM. 2 Bio-Savart law 3 Ampere's circuital law Force ona C.C.C. 5 Force b/w two parallel C.C.C. 6 Torque experienced by a current loop Chapter 5: MAGNETISM & MATTER 1 Magnet, 2 Magnetic field intensity due to dipole 3 Torque on a magnetic dipole A Magnetic Properties of materials Chapter 6: ELECTROMAGNETIC 1 Electromagnetic induction INDUCTION 2 Eddy current sal induct Chapter 7: ALTERNATING CURRENT 1 Alternating current 2 AC Circuit 3 Resonance 4 Power in Ac Circuit 5 Ac Generator 6 Transformer Chapter 8: ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE 1 Displacement current 2 Electromagnetic Spectrum Chapter 9: RAY OPTICS & OPTICAL _1 Reflection of light INSTRUMENTS 2 Refraction of light 3 Optional instrument Chapter 10: WAVE OPTICS 1 Wave theory 2 interference 3 Diffraction 4 Polarisation Chapter 11: DUAL NATURE OF 1 introduction RADIATION AND MATTER 2 Emission 3 Photoelectric Effect 4 Einsteins Photoelectric Equation 5 De-Broglie relation 6 Davison ~ Germer Experiment Chapter 12: ATOMS 1 Introduction 2 Alfa - Particle scattering experiment 3 Bohr model Chapter 13: NUCLEI 1 Introduction 2 Radioactivity 3 Mass - Energy relation 4 Nuclear Fission & Fusion Chapter 14: SEMICONDUCTOR 1 Introduction ELECTRONICS MATERIALS, DEVICES 2 Semiconductor AND SIMPLE CIRCUITS 3 Diode Rectifier 5 Logic Gates (New Topic add after tagging) Chrekemuniy Chapter 1 The Solid State Chapter 2 Solutions Chapter 3 Electrochemistry Chapter 4 Chemical Kinetics Chapter 5 Surface Chemistry Chapter 6 General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements. Chapter 7 The p-Block Elements Chapter 8 The d & f Block Elements Introduction Structure of Crystalline Solids Voids Classification of lonic Structures Imperfections in Solid Introduction Strength of Solutions Vapour Pressure Ideal and Non-Ideal Solutions Solubility Colligative Properties Abnormal Molar Masses Nene ene Tiuoduetion Electrochemical Series Types of Electrodes Nernst equation Batteries, $. Conductance (6) Koblrauschs Law Introduction Rate of a Chemical Reaction Dependence of Rate of Concentration Integrated Rate Equations Practical Methods of Determining Order of a Reaction Molecularity And Mechanism Temperature Dependence Arrhenius Equation Naas ene Introduction Adsorption Types of Catalysis Colloidal State Emulsions Introduction Metallurgy Extraction of Crude Metal from Concentrated Ore Purification or Refining of Metals Extraction of Some Metals Some important Process for Silver Introduction . Group 16 Elements Group 17 Elements Group 18 Elements 1. D-Block Elements 2. Properties 3. Complex Formation 4, Compounds of Tranzition Elements 5. (KMn04) Potassium Permanganate 6. The Lanthanide Series 7. The Actinides Series 8 Important Compounds of Transition Clements Chapter 9 Coordination Compounds Chapter 10 Haleallca Haloarenes Chapter 11 Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers Chapter 12 Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids Chapter 13 amines Introduction Concept of Coordination Compounds Nomenclature of Coordination Compounds Werners Theory Effective Atomic Number (Ean} Valence Bond Theory Crystal Field Theory Organometallic Compounds 9. Isomerism 10. Stability of Coordination Compounds 11. Importance and Applications of Coordination Compounds 12. Coordination Compounds and Complex ons 13. Terminology of Coordination Compounds @NowsUNE Introduction Reactions in organic chemistry Alky! Halides (Rx) Aryl Halide or Haloarenes Reactions of Special Alkyl Halides rrr Introduction Alcohol Phenol Ether Distinction Between Alcohols & Phenols Introduction IUPAC Nomenclature Isomerism Structure of Carbonyl Group Synthesis of Aldehydes and Ketones Specific Methods For Synthesis Aryl Aldehydes and Ketones . Physical properties (Aldehyde and Ketone) Chemical Properties of Aldehydes & Ketones 9, Some Important Distinctions 10. Methods of Preparation of Carboxylic Acids 111. Physical Properties of Carboxylic Acids 12. Structure of Carboxylic Group 13. Acidic Character of Carboxylic Group 14. Chemical Properties of Carboxylic Group BN Sas eNE inuoduetion Physical Properties Preparation of Amines Hofmanns Degradation of Amides Hydrolysis of Amides and Isocyanides Nitrogen Compounds 7. Reactions of Amines 8. Preparation of Aromatic Amines 9. Analysis of Amines Introduction Carbohydrate Glucose (Aldohexose} Fructose (Ketohexose) 5. Disaccharides 6, Polysaccharides 7. Proteins 8. Nucleic Acids ‘9. Enzymes 10. Vitamin 11. Hormones 12. Test For Biomolecules Chapter 14 Biomolecules BeNe Chapter 15 Polymers 1. Introduction 2. Classification Bazed on Source 3, Classification Based on Structure of Polymers 4, Classification Based on Molecular Forces 5. Classification Based on polymerisation 6, Formaldehyde Resins 7. Biodegradable Polymers Chapter 16 Chemistry in Everyday Life 1. Introduction 2, Drugs and |heir Classtfication 3. Enzymes as Drug Targets 4, Therapeutic Action of Different Classes of Drugs 5. Chemical in Food 6. Cleansing Agent Class 12th Biology Chapter 1 Reproduction in Organisms | 1. Introduction 2. Types of reproduction 3, Asexual Reproduction 4, Sexual Reproduction 5. Events in Sexual Reproduction 6. Plant- Male and female Reproductive Structure 7. Animal- Male and female Reproductive Structure 8, Haploid & Diploid Introduction Structure of Flower Development of Male & Female Gametophytes Chapter 2 Sexual Reproduction in. 1. 2 3. 4. Pollination 5. 6. Flowering Plants Double Fertilization Post Fertilization Event-Development of endosperm and embryo Chapter 3 Human Reproduction 1. Introduction 2, Human Male Reproductive System 3, Female Reproductive System 4, Mammary Gland 5, Gametogenesis, 6, Menstruation 7. Ferulization & implantation 8. Pregnancy & Embryonic Development 9. Parturition and Lactation Introduction Family Planing 3. Surgical Method 4, Medical termination of pregnancy (MTP) 5, STDs Sexually Transmitted Diseases 6. Infertility Chapter 4 Reproductive Health 1 2 Chapter 5 Principles of inheritance and Variation Chapter 6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance Chapter 7 Evolution Chapter 8 Human Health and Diseases Chapter 9 Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production Chapter 10 Microbes in Human Welfare Chapter 11 Biotechnology Principles and Prococcor Chapter 12 Biotechnology and its Application Introduction Gergor Mendal Experiment Punnet Square Law of Inheritance Chromosomal Theory of Inheritance Linkage and Recombination Polygenic Inheritance Sex Determination 9, Mutation 10. Disorders of Genetics oN awe eNe 1. Introduction 2, Structure of Polynucleotide Chain 2. Double Helix Structure 4, Packaging of DNA Helix 5. Griffith Experiment 6. Hershey and Chase Experiment 7. Replication 8, Meselson & Stahl Experiment 9, Central Dogma of Molecular Biology 10. Gene Expression and Regulation 11. Human Genome Project, 12. DNA Fingerprinting Introduction Biological Evolution and Evidence Darwin Contribution Gene Flow and Genetic Drift Hardy — Weinberg Principle Adaptive Radiation Human Evolution 1 Intenduction 2. Pathogens and Parasites Causing Human Diseases 3. Basic Concept of immunology Vaccines 4, Adolescence, Drug and Alcohol Abuse Introduction Plant Breeding Tissue Culture ingle Cell rrotein (SL) Animal Husbandry Introduction In Household Food Processing Industrial Production Sewage Treatment Production of Biogas Biocontrol Agent Sue eNE Introduction Gonetic Engin: ing, Tools For Genetic Engineering, Gel Electrophoresis Process of Recombinant DNA Introduction Applications of Biotechnology in Agriculture Applications of Biotechnology in Medicine Transgenic Animals PONE Chapter 13 Organisms and 1, Organisms and Environment Populations 2, Population Interactions Population Attributes Introduction to Ecosystem. Productivity Decomposition Energy Flow Pyramid of Number, Biomass and Energy Ecological Succession Nutrient Cyeles Ecological Services Chapter 14 Ecosystem Naw BONE Chapter 15 Biodiversity and Conservation Concept of Biodiversity Potieins of Biudiversity Importance of Biodiversity Loss of Biodiversity Biodiversity Conservastions Chapter 16 Environmental Issues 1. Introduction 2. Air Pollution and its Control Methods 3. Water Pollution and its Control Methods 4, agrochemicals and their Effect 5. Solid Waste Management 6. Radioactive Waste Management 7. Green-House Effect & Climate Change 8 Ozone Layer Depletion 9. Deforestation 10. Case Studies as Success Stories Addressing Environmental Issues fore Pla Wacol ica Chapter 1. Accounting For 1, Meaning and Characteristics of Not for Profit organization Not-For-Profit Organisation 2, Accounting Records of Not for Profit Organizations 3, Receipt and Payment Account 4, Income and Expenditure Account 5. Balance Sheet 6. Fund Based Accounting 7. Some Peculiar Items Chapter 2, Accounting For Partnership. 1 Nature of Partnership Basic Concepts 2. Partnership Deed 3. Maintenance of Capital Accounts of Partners 4, Distribution of Profit among Partners 5. Guarantee of Profit to a Partner 6. Past Adjustments Chapter 3. Reconstitution of A 1 Modes of Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm Partnership Firm Admission of 2 Admission of a New Partner Partner 3 New Profit-Sharing Ratio 4 Sacrificing Ratio 5 Goodwill 6 Adjustment for Accumulated Profits and Losses 8 Change in Profit Sharing Ratio among the Existing Partners Chapter 4. Reconstitution of A Partnership Firm Retirement Death Chapter 5. Dissolution of Partnership Firm Chapter 6. Accounting for Share Capital Chapter 7. Issue And Redemption Of Debentures Chapter 8. Financial Statements Of A Company Chapter 9. Analysis of Financial Statements 1 Retirement Death of a Partner 2 Ascertaining the Amount Due to RetiringDeceased Partner 3 New Profit-Sharing Ratio 4 Gaining Ratio 5 Treatment of Goodwill 6 Adjustment of Revaluation of Assets and Liabilities 7 Reserves and Accumulated Profits and Lo 8 Settlement of Amount Due to Retiring Pa 9 Adjustment of Partners Capital 10 Disposal of Amount Due to Retiring Partner 11 Death of a Partner 1. Dissolution of Partnership Accounting 2, Dissolution of partnership firm 2. Sottlomont of Accounts 4. Accounting Treatment 1. Company and its Characteristics Company formation 2. Kinds of Company 3, Share Capital of a Company 4, Nature and Classes of Shares 5, Issue of Shares 6. Oversubscription and Undersubscription of Shares 7 Calls-in-Arrears and Calls-in-Advance 8, Shares Issued for Consideration Other Than Cash 9, Forfeiture of Shares 1. Meaning of Debentures 2. Issue of Debenture 3. Over Subscription 4, Terms of Issue of Debentures 5. Interest on Debentures 6. Writing off DiscountLoss on Issue of Debentures 7. Redemption of Debentures 1. Meaning and Nature of Financial Statements of a Company 2, Objectives of Financial Statements 3. Limitations of Financial Statements 4, Types of Financial Statements 5. Uses and Importance of Financial Statements 6 7 8. 9 Users of Financial Statements Balance sheet Profit and Loss Notes to Accounts and Cash Flow Statement 1. Meaning of Analysis of Financial Statements 2, Significance of Analysis of Financial Statements 3. Objectives of Analysis of Financial Statements 4, Tools of Analysis of Financial Statements 5. Limitations of Financial Analysis. 6. Comparative Statements, 7. Comparative Balance Sheet 8. Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss 9. Common-Size Statement of Profit and Loss 10. Common-Size Balance Sheet Chapter 10. Accounting Ratios 1, Objectives of Ratio Analysis 2, Advantages of Ratio Analysis 3, Limitations of Ratio Analysis 4, Types of Ratios 5. Liquidity Ratios 6, Solvency Ratios 7. Activity Ratios 8. Profitability Ratios Chapter 11. Cash Flow Statement _1. Introduction to Cash Flow Statement 2. Objectives, Importance and Limitations of Cash Flow Statement 3. Terms used in Cash Flow Statement 4, Classification of Cash Flows for Cash Flow Statement 5. Ascertaining Cash Flow from Operating Activities 6. Accortainment of Cash Flow from Investing 7. Cash Flow and Financing Activities, 8, Preparation of Cash Flow Statement Ee eee ocr Chapter 1. Nature and Significance of ‘Management 1, Nature And Significance Of Management 2. Objective and Nature of Management 3. Function of management 4. Levels of management 5. Coordination Chapter 2. Principles of Management _1. Concept, Nature And Significance of Principle 2. Taylor Concept and Principle of Scientific management 3. Taylor Techniques of Scientific Management. 4, Fayols Principles of management 5. Fayol Versus Taylor A Comparison Chapter 3. Business Environment 1, Concept and Importance Dimension of Business Environment Impact of Government poclicy Chapter 4. Planning Concept af Planning Importance of planning Features of planning Limitation of planning Planning procese Types of plan anewNS Concept of Organisation Process and Importance Organising Organisation Structure Concept, Element and Importance of Delegation Centralisation and Decentralisation Chapter 5. Organising Concept and importance Staffing Staffing process Recruitment Selection process Training and Development Chapter 6. Staffing weeNE Chapter 7. Directing Concept, importance and Principle of Directing 2. Element of directing Chapter 8. Controlling 1 Controlling 2 Relationship between planning and controlling 3 Controlling Process 4 Techniques of Managerial Control Chapter 9. Financial Management 1 Concept and Objective of financial management 2 Financial and investment, Dividened decision 3 Financial planning. A Capital structure Chapter 10. Financial Market 1 Concept and function of Financial Market 2 Money market 3 Capital Market 4 Stock Exchange 53e01 Chapter 11. Marketing 1 Concept of marketing Management 2 Marketing Management Philosophies 3 Function of Marketing 4 Marketing Mix Chapter 12. Consumer Protection 1 Concept and importance of consumer Protection 2 Legal Protection to Consumers 3 The Consumer Protection Act, 1986 4 Consumer Protection Act, 1986-Redressal Machinery Class 12th Economics [Macro Economies] Chapter 1, Introduction to ‘Macro-economics Macro-economi Economic Agents Important personalities related to Economics Great Depression of 1929 Capitalist Country, Economy ‘Some Important Economic terms Main objectives of Macro economic policies Four Major Sectors of Economy NAW RONE What is Macro- economics Basic concepts and lerminology Stock Variable Flow Variable Chapter 2. National Income 1 2 3 4 5. Factor cost 6 7. 8 Accounting, Basic Prices and Market Prices Circular flow of income(two sector model) Factor income 9. Transfer income 10. Domestic Territory (Economic territory) 11, Normal Residents 12. Aggregates of National Income 13. Methods of calculating National income 14. GDP 15. Welfare Chapter 3. Money & Banking Chapter 4. Determination of Income and Employment Chapter 5. Government Budget and the Economy Chapter 6, Open Economy ‘Macroeconomics Chapter 1. indian economy on the eve of Independence Chapter 2. Indian economy (1950-1990) 1. Money 2, Money Supply (Supply of Money) 3, Measures of Money Supply 4, Commercial Banks 5. Money creation or Credit creation by Commercial Banks 6. Central Bank(example Reserve bank of india) 7. Functions of Central Bank (explain every function given below) 8, Open Market Operations ‘9. Margin Requirements 1. Aggregate Demand 2. Aggregate Supply 3, Propensity to Consume (Consumption function) 4, Types of Propensities to consume 5, Propentity to cave (caving funtion} 6. Types of Propensities to save 7. Short-run equilibrium output 8. Investment Multiplier 9, Types of Employment 10. Excess Demand 11. Deficient Demand 12. Measures to correct Excess or deficient demand Government Budget Components of budget Budget receipts Budget expenditure Different types of budgets Measures of government deficit a euNe (Open economy Balance of Payment Components of Balance of Payment Balance of Payments- Surplus and Deficit ‘Autonomous and Accommodating items Foreign exchange rate Types of Foreign exchange rate Managed Floating exchange rate system 1. Status of Indian economy betore British rule 2. Economists who attempted to estimate national 3. Status of Indian Agriculture during British Rule 4, Status of Industrial sector during British rule 5. Status of Foreign trade during British rule 6. India’s demographic condition during British 7. India’s Occupational Structure during British 8, Status of Infrastructure during British 9. Positive Contribution of British rule 10. State of Indian Economy on the eve of independence 1 Feonamie eyetom ar Franamire 2, Five year plans 3. The Goals of Five year plans 4, Features (or problems) of Agriculture during 1950-1990 5. Policies for growth of Agriculture 6. Debate over Subsidies 7. Industrial development 8. Industrial Policy 1956(IPR 1956) 9 Small Scale Industries 10. Foreign Trade Chapter 3. Liberalisation, Privatisation ‘And Globalisation An Appraisal Chapter 4. Poverty Chapter 6. Rural Development Chapter 7. Employment Growth, Informalisation And Other Issue Chapter 8, Infrastructure Chapter 9. Environment and Sustainable development Chapter 10. Comparative Development Experiences Of India ‘And Its Neighbours N@@EUNE) NS HSUNE SN RMR UNE BNR BONE Economic reforms New Economic Policy (NEP) (1991) Outsourcing ‘Arguments in favour of LPG Reforms ‘Arguments against LPG Reforms Demonetisation . Goods And Service Tax(Gst) ‘Meaning of Poverty Measures of Poverty Measurement of Poverty Concept of Poverty line Causes of Poverty Government approach to Remove Poverty Critical evaluation of Poverty alleviation programmes Human Capital Formation Physical Capital Difference between Human capital and Physical capital Human capital and Economic development Importance or role of Human capital formation Problems of Human capital formation Education sector in India Future prospects in educational sector in India Rural Development Rural Credit Sources of Rural Credit Issues in Rural Banking System Agricultural Market System Diversification of Agricultural activities Alternate farming- Organic Farming Worker Labour force Work force Participation of people in Employment Informalisation of Indian workforce Unemployment Government Policies and Employment generation Infrastructure Energy Consumption pattern of energy in india Power (Electricity) Health Critical assessment of Health infrastructure Environment Global Warming Challenges to India’s environment Sustainable Development Development path of China Development path of Pakistan Development path of India Comparative study between India, China and Pakistan with respect to Conclusion with respect to

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