izfr]

lfpo
N0 x0 ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My]
jk;iqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½

fo"k; %& 02 fnol dk vkdfLed vodk”k iznku djus fo’k;dA

egksn;]
mijksDr fo’k;kUrxZr ys[k gS fd eq>s x`g xk¡o ¼eksgybZ½
esa vko”;d dk;Z vk tkus ds dkj.k xk¡o tkuk vko”;d gSA
vr% egksn; ls fuosnu gS fd eq>s 02 fnol fnukad 22-12-2022
ls 23-12-2022 rd dk vkdfLEkd vodk”k ,oa eq[;ky; NksM+us dh
vuqefr iznku djus dh d`ik djsaA

cyhjke lkgw
n¶rjh
N0 x0 ek/;fed f'k{kk e.My
jk;iqj
izfr]
lfpo
N0 x0 ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My]
jk;iqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½

fo"k; %& okgu Øekad lh0 th0 02 6045 ejEEkr djkus fo’k;dA
egksn;]

mijksDr fo’k;kUrxZr ys[k gS fd okgu Øekad lh0 th0 02

6045 okgu esa gsM ykbZV vij fMij nksuks lkbZM o ,0 lh0 xSl dk
dk;Z djk;k tkuk vko”;d gSA
vr% egksn; ls fuosnu gS fd mDr okgu esa lfoZflax dk;Z
djk;s tkus dh vuqefr iznku djus dk d"V djsaA
/kU;oknA

¼Hkonh;½

dY;k.k lkgw
okgu pkyd
N0 x0 ek/;fed f'k{kk e.My
jk;iqj
izfr]
lfpo
N0 x0 ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My]
jk;iqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½

fo"k; %& okgu Øekad lh0 th0 02 6045 ejEEkr djkus fo’k;dA
egksn;]

mijksDr fo’k;kUrxZr ys[k gS fd okgu Øekad lh0 th0 02

6045 cksysjks fuEu ejEer dk;Z djk;k tkuk gS%& gkQ fxfjlax] dYp
lsfVx] lkbZM fejj] lkbZM ijnk ] okgu esa fuEu dk;Z djk;k tkuk vko”;d
gS
vr% egksn; ls fuosnu gS fd mDr okgu esa dk;Z djk;s tkus dh
vuqefr iznku djus dk d"V djsaA
/kU;oknA

¼Hkonh;½

dY;k.k lkgw
okgu pkyd
N0 x0 ek/;fed f'k{kk e.My
jk;iqj
izfr]
Jheku “kk[kk izca/kd
N0 x0 LVsV os;jgkmflax dkiksZjs”ku
“kk[kk & ckyksn
ftyk & ckyksn ¼NÙkhlx<+½
fo"k; %& nSfud osru ij ys[kiky lg dEiw;Vj vkijsVj dk;Z ij
j[kus fo’k;dA

egksn;]
fo’k;kUrxZr fouez fuosnu gS fd N0 x0 LVsV os;jgkmflax
dkiksZjs”ku “kk[kk ckyksn esa nSfud osru ij ys[kkiky lg dEI;wVj
vkijsVj dk;Z gsrq vko”;drk gSA eSa izkFkhZ cgqr gh xjhc oxZ dk ,oa
csjkstxkj O;fDr g¡wA esjh vkfFkZd fLFkfr cgqr [kjkc gS] esjk ifjokj
pykus esa dkQh fnDdr gks jgk gSA esjh o`/n ekrk firk dh ftEesnkjh
esjs mij gh gSA csjkstxkj gksus ds dkj.k vkfFkZd ijs”kkfu;ksa dk
lkeuk djuk iM+ jgk gSA vr% lgkuqHkwfr fopkj djrs gq;s mDr dk;Z ij
j[kus dh egku d`ik djsxsaA esjh tkudkjh ,oa ;ksX;rk,¡ fuEekuqlkj
gS %&
¼1½ uke & ;”koUr lkgw
¼2½ firk dk uke & Jh cyhjke lkgw
¼3½ tUefrfFk & 13@05@1997
¼4½ vk/kkj dkMZ uEcj & 354501586041
¼5½ LFkk;h irk & Doka- ua- I@8 N0 x0 ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My
vkoklh; dkyksuh isa”kuckM+k] jk;iqj ¼N0 x0½
¼6½ ;ksX;rk,¡ & 12oha] ch0 dke0 ,e0 dke0 ,oa ihthMhlh,
01 o’khZ; dEI;wVj fMIyksek mÙkh.kZ
vkils djc) izkFkZuk gS fd eq>s mDr dk;Z nSfud osru ij
ys[kkiky lg dEI;wVj vkijsVj dk;Z ij j[kus dh d`ik djsxsaA
eSa vkSj esjk ifjokj vkidk lnSo vkHkkjh jgsxkA

izkFkhZ

¼;”koar lkgw½
firk & Jh cyhjke lkgw
Doka- ua- I@8 N0 x0 ek/;fed f”k{kk
e.My
vkoklh; dkyksuh isa”kuckM+k] jk;iqj
¼N0 x0½
eks0 ua0 & 8435291233

izfr]
lfpo
NÙkhlx<+ ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My]
jk;iqj ¼N0 x0½
fo’k; %& ,d fnol dk vodk”k Lohd`r djus ckcr~A
egksn;]
fo’k;kUrxZr ys[k gSa fd esjs ?kj esa vko”;d dk;Z vk tkus ds
dkj.k eSa fnukad ------------------------ ls ------------------------- rd dk;kZy; esa
mifLFkr ugh ik;k gw¡A
vr % egksn; ls fuosnu gS fd fnukad ------------------------- ls
---------------------------- rd vodk”k Lohd`r djus dh egku~ d`ik djsaA

vkosnd

jkes”oj izlkn lkgw

nSfud osru Hkksxh
NÙkhlx<+ ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My]
jk;iqj
 POLICE PUBLIC SCHOOL
PRACTICE WORKSHEET
MATH
UKG
NAME - ____________________________ DATE- ___________________
Q.1
1. WRTIE THE NUMBERS

30 -------------------------------------- 60 -------------------------------------

50 -------------------------------------- 45 -------------------------------------

24 -------------------------------------- 92 -------------------------------------

71 -------------------------------------- 56 -------------------------------------

84 -------------------------------------- 29 -------------------------------------

38 -------------------------------------- 11 -------------------------------------

45 -------------------------------------- 73 -------------------------------------

13 -------------------------------------- 67 -------------------------------------

2. CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER

a)TWENTY –TWO 23 42 22 f)FORTY –SEVEN 47 57 74

b)SIXTY –NINE 69 79 39 g)NINETY –FIVE 85 75 95

c)THIRTY – SIX 35 36 46 h)FIFTY - ONE 51 61 15

d)SEVENTY –TWO 62 72 27 i)EIGHTY –THREE 83 23 38

e)NINETY –FOUR 84 49 94 j)A HUNDRED TEN 10 110 102

3. UNSCRABLE THE NUMBERS

a)ENTTWY-_________________________ f) ENT -___________________

b) LEVEEN-________________________ g) LEWTVE -_________________

c) EETNTHIR-_____________________ h) DREDHUN-_________________

d) TEENFIF -______________________ i) UOFR -______________________

Write 5 sentences with has and have.

Write 5 sentences with and.

Write 5 sentences with of.

Learn and Write days of the week.

Learn and Write months of the year.

Math notebook -
Write tables of 2, 3, and 4.

Write Numbers 1 to 100.

Draw and colour 4 shapes.
Learn & Write shapes name also.

EVS notebook -
Learn and Write 5 wild animals name.

Learn and Write 5 domestic animals name.

Learn and Write 5 places of worship.

Learn and Write 5 electronics name.

Learn and Write 5 golden words.

Learn and write 5 homes of domestic animals.

Learn and write 5 sounds of wild animals.

Learn and write

Any 2 land transport name

Any 2 water transport name

Any 2 air transport name

Hindi notebook --
ऋ की मात्रा से पांच शब्द लिखो

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ए की मात्रा से पांच शब्द लिखो
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ऐ की मात्रा से पांच शब्द लिखो
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ओ की मात्रा से पांच शब्द लिखो
------------------------------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------------------
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औ की मात्रा से पांच शब्द लिखो
------------------------------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------------------
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कोई भी दस शब्दो से वाक्य बनाओ
खुद से।

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l- uke@ekg 2024 tuojh Qjoj ek viz eb tw tqyk vxLr flrEcj vDV uoE fnlEc
Ø h pZ Sy Z u bZ wcj cj j
1
Jh Hkkxor √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
lkgw
2
Jh cyhjke lkgw √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √

3
Jherh oanuk √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
oekZ
4
Jh larjke /kzqo √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √

5
Jherh :ikyh √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √

6
Jh cyhjke lkgw √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √

7
Jherh Vses”ojh √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √

8
Jh rqyl jke √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
lkgw
9 √/√
Jhf=yksd@jkes √/√ √/√ √/√ √/√ √/√ √/√ √/√ √/√ √/√
”oj
10
JhlqjsUnz@M √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
kseulkgw
11
Jh larjke /kzqo √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √

12
Jherh yrk ;kno √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √

l- uke@ekg tuojh Qjojh ekp viz ebZ twu tqykb vxLr flrEcj vDV uoEcj fnlEcj
Ø Z Sy Z wcj
1 Jherh iwf.kZek ;sls- √ √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √
2 Jherh Ekyrk √ √ √ √ √ √
ekusjko
√ √ √ √
3 Jh fousUnz lkgw √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √
4 Jherh n”kjh ckbZ √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √
5 Jherh oanuk oekZ √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √
6 Jh ch- ds- jkt √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √
7 Jherh mÙkj iVsy √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √
8 Jherh oanuk@yrk √/√ √/√ √/√
√/√ √/√ √/√ √/√ √/√ √/√ √/√
9 Jherh iwf.kZek ;sls- √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √
10 Jher ekyrk ekusjko √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √
11 Jherh xhrk feJk √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √
12 Jherh n”kjh ckbZ √ √ √ √ √ √
√ √ √ √

lfpo
N0 x0 ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My]
jk;iqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½

fo"k; %& vuqHko izek.k&i= iznku djus fo’k;dA

egksn;]
mijksDr fo’k;kUrxZr ys[k gS fd eS jkes”oj izlkn lkgw firk
Lo- Jh ikslw jke lkgw dk;kZy; NÙkhlx<+ ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My]
jk;Ikqj esa 01-06-2008 ls vkt fnukad rd dysDVj nj ij vdq”ky nSfud
Jfed ds :i ds dk;Z fujarj dj jgh g¡wA bl dk;Z gsrq eq>s vuqHko
izek.k&i= dh vko”o;drk gSA
vr% egksn; th ls lknj fuosnu gS fd esjs dk;Zdq”kyrk ,oa
vuqHko dks /;ku esa j[krs gq;s eq>s vuqHko izek.k&i= iznku
djus dh d`ik djsaA
/kU;okn

jkes”oj izlkn lkgw

vdq”ky nSfud Jfed
N0 x0 ek/;fed f'k{kk e.My
 jk;iqj

izfr]
lfpo
N0 x0 ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My]
jk;iqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½

fo"k; %& okgu Øekad lh0 th0 02 6045 ejEEkr djkus fo’k;dA
egksn;]

mijksDr fo’k;kUrxZr ys[k gS fd okgu Øekad lh0 th0 02

6045 cksysjks fuEu ejEer dk;Z djk;k tkuk gS%& iSj esV] lkbZM
ijnk ] tjyu psssddkQ okgu esa fuEu dk;Z djk;k tkuk vko”;d gS
vr% egksn; ls fuosnu gS fd mDr okgu esa dk;Z djk;s tkus dh
vuqefr iznku djus dk d"V djsaA
/kU;oknA
 ¼Hkonh;½

jtuhdkaar lksuokuh
okgu pkyd
N0 x0 ek/;fed f'k{kk e.My
jk;iqj

Lokeh vkRekuUn “kkldh; mRd`’V fgUnh@vaxzsth

ek/;e fo|ky; “kkeiqj] fodkl [k.M&ekdM+h] ftyk&
dks.MkxkWo ¼N-x-½
Øekad@243@izkpk;Z@LFkk-@2023& 24 “kkeiqj
fnukad 31-01-2024
izfr]
lfpo
N0 x0 ek/;fed f”k{kk e.My]
jk;iqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½

fo"k; %& “kk0 m0 ek0 fo0 “kkeiqj dk uke ifjorZu ckcr~A

egksn;]
mijksDr fo’k;kUrxZr ys[k gS fd NÙkhlx<+ “kklu Ldwy
f”k{kk foHkkx ea=ky;] egkunh Hkou uok jk;iqj] vVy uxj ds vkns”k
Ø-,Q 22&04@2023@20 nks ¼ikVZ&5½%%% jkT; “kklu fnukad
20@09@2023 ds rgr “kk- m- ek- fo- “kkeiqj ftyk dks.Mkxkao]es
Lokeh vkRekuUn mRd`’V vaxzsth ek/;e fo|ky; [kksyk x;k gSA
pawfd “kk- m- ek- fo- “kkeiqj dsUnz 551060 MkbZl
dksM 22172806410 ess fgUnh ek/;e igys ls lapkfyr gS pawfd l=
2023&2024 es cksMZ ijh{kk es cSBus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds izos”k
i= es “kk-m-ek-fo-“kkeiqj Ni x;k gSA
vr% “kk-m- ek- fo- “kkeiqj dsUnz 551060 fgUnh ek/;e dk
uke Lokeh vkRekuUn fgUnh ek/;e fo|ky; esa cnyus dk d’V djs] rkfd
l= 2023&2024 cksMZ ijh{kkvksa es cSBus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds
vad lwph esa fo|ky; dk uke Lokeh vkRekuUn fgUnh ek/;e fo|ky;
vafdr gks ldsA
layXy %&

¼1½ jkT; “kklu }kjk [kksys x;s Lokeh vkRekuUn mRd’V

vaxzsth@fgUnh ek/;e fo|ky; dh lwph
¼2½ jkT; “kklu ds vkns”k Øekad ,Q 23&08@2020@20&nks 1688
fnukad 02@05@2023 ds rgr “kk-m-ek-fo-“kkeiqj ftyk
dks.MkxkWo dk lapkyu Lokeh vkRekuUn mRd`’V fo|ky;
“kkeiqj vaxzsth ek/;e ¼rkfydk Ø&1½ rFkk fgUnh ek/;e
¼rkfydk Ø&2½ dk lsV&vi dkihA

izkpk;Z
Lokeh vkRekuUn
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vaxzsth@fgUnh
ek/;e fo|ky; “kkeiqj
ftyk& dks.MkxkWao
¼N-x-½
dsUnz Ø 551060

jek dh ikB”kkyk
“kgj esa Åaph&Åaph bekjrsa cukus dk dke tksj&”kksj ls py jgk FkkA jek ds ekrk&firk bekjrsa
cukus dk dke djrs FksA og muds lkFk “kgj vk xbZA ihNsa NwV x;k mldk NksVk&lk xkao vkSj fo|
ky;A jek FkksM+k&FkksM+k i<+us dh dksf”k”k Hkh djrh FkhA xkao dh vkSj Hkh yM+kfu;ka mlds
lkFk “kgj xbZaaA cM+s yksx bekjr cukus ds fy, esgur&etnwjh esa yxa jgrsA cPpksa dh Vksyh
[kwc /keky djrhA dqN fnu [kwc vPNk yxkA
10&15 fnu ckn jek us viuh eka ls iwNk & ‘eka] NqV~Vh dc feysxh\ eSa Ldwy dc tkÅaxhA
eka us dgk & ‘tc edku cu tk,xk rks ge okil xkao tk,axsA rc rqe Ldwy tkukA’
jek fQj [ksyus esa exu gks xbZA vxys gh fnu tc lkjs cPps [ksy jgs Fks] ogka ,d nhnh vkbZaA
mUgksaus lc cPpksa ls iwNk&‘rqe i<+us D;ksa ugha tkrs \’
cPpksa us dgk& ‘gekjk Ldwy xkao esa gS tks ;gka ls nwj gSA ;gka rks cl gekjs ?kj gSaA’
nhnh us galdj dgk & ‘vPNk] gesa vius ?kj ugha ys pyksx\’
cPpksa us dgk & ‘D;ksa ugha! t:j ys pysaxsA’ nhnh cPpksa dh lkFk muds ?kj py iM+haA nhnh
us lHkh cPpksa ds ckjs esa muds ekrk&firk ls ckr dhA mUgksaus le>k;k fd os vius cPpksa dks ikl ds
fo|ky; esa i<+us HkstsaA
jek dh eka us dgk & ‘nhnh] jek rks iwN jgh Fkh fd Ldwy dc tkÅaxh \ ysfdu ;gka ge vutku gSaA
;gka Ldwy esa uke dSls fy[kok ldrs gSa\’
nhnh us crk;k fd og ikl ds fo|ky; esa f”kf{kdk gSA vc Ng ls pkSng lky ds cPpksa dh i<+kbZ
djokuk ljdkj dh ftEesnkjh gSA blds fy, ‘f”k{kk dk vf/kdkj dkuwu’ cuk;k x;k gSA vki cPpksa dk
nkf[kyk ikl ds Ldwy esa gh djok ldrs gSaA
jek dh eka cksyh & ‘gekjs ikl dksbZ dkxtkr ugha gSaA’
nhnh us dgk & ‘Ldwy esa nkf[kys ds fy, dksbZ dkxtkr t:jh ugha gSaA blds fy, u rks Qhl yxsxh
vkSj u gh dksbZ [kpkZ gksxkA vki yksx dy gh vk tkb,A’
;g lqudj jek csgn [kq”k gqbZA og cksyh & ‘okg vEek] esjk ‘Ldwy’ esjs lkFk ;gka Hkh vk x;kA’
fu% “kqYd ,oa vfuok;Z cky f”k{kk dk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e 2009
Hkkjr ljdkj us o’kZ 2009 esa fu% “kqYd vkSj vfuok;Z cky f”k{kk dk dkuwu cuk;kA bl dkuwu
ds rgr lHkh cPpksa dks viuh izkjafHkd f”k{kk iwjh djus dk vf/kdkj fn;k x;k gSA ;g dkuwu Ng ls
pkSng o’kZ dh vk;q rd ds gj ckyd & ckfydk ij leku :i ls ykxw gksxk A
izkjaafHkd f”k{kk dk vFkZ gS & d{kk igyh ls vkBoha rd dh i<+kbZA Ng ls pkSng o’kZ dh
vk;q okyss gj ckyd&ckfydk dks utnhd ds Ldwy esa Ldwy esa izos”k izkIr djus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA u,
fu;e ds vuqlkj futh Ldwykssa esa Hkh gj d{kk esa dqN izfr”kr lhVsa vkjf{kr gSaA bu lhVksa ij mUgsa
vuqlwfpr tkfr] vuqlwfpr tutkfr vkSj fiNM+s oxZ o vkfFkZd :i ls detksj oxZ ds cPpksa dks nkf[kyk
nsuk gksxkA

;g f”k{kk fu% “kqYd gksxhA d{kk igyh ls vkBoha rd dh f”k{kk iwjh gksus rd dksbZ Hkh
Qhl ;k fdlh Hkh rjg dk [kpZ ugha nsuk gksxk A dkih] fdrkcsa vkSj Ldwy dh Mªsl Hkh eq¶r feysxhA
bl dkuwu dk ykHk fdu cPpksa dks feysxk \
 ;g dkuwu Ng ls pkSng o’kZ ds gj ckyd & ckfydk ij leku :i ls ykxw gksrk gSA fo”ks’k :i ls
vuqlwfpr tkfr@ tutkfr rFkk lkekftd o “kSf{kd :i ls fiNM+s gq, cPpksa o fodykax cPpksa ijA
 ;fn Ng o’kZ ls vf/kd vk;q ds cPps us fo|ky; esa izos”k ugha fy;k ;k i<+kbZ iwjh ughaa dh
rks ,sls cPpksa dks mudh vk;q ds vuqlkj mfpr d{kk esa izos”k fn;k tk,xkA ogka mUgsa igys dh
d{kkvksa dh iwjh rS;kjh djokbZ tk,xhA
 ;fn dksbZ cPpk Ng o’kZ ls vf/kd vk;q esa izos”k ysrk gS rks og pkSng o’kZ dh vk;q ds ckn
Hkh izkjafHkd f”k{kk iwjh djus dk gdnkj gksxkA
LFkku cnyus ij nwljs fo|ky; esa izos”k dh lqfo/kk%
;fn fdlh dkj.ko”k dksbZ cPpk ,d LFkku ls nwljs LFkku ij tkrk gS rks mls ubZ txg ij utnhdh
ljdkjh Ldwy esa izos”k ikus dk gd gksxkA izos”k ds fy, t:jh dkxtkr u gksus ij Hkh izos”k fn;k tk,xkA
Ldwy dh O;oLFkk %
 fa'k{kk dk vf/kdkj dkuwu ykxw djus ds fy, Ldwy LFkkfir djuk ljdkj dh ftEesnkjh gSA
 d{kk 1 ls 5 oha rd ds cPpksa ds fy, ,d fdyksehVj ds nk;js esa fo|ky; LFkkfir djuk gksxkA
 d{kk 6 ls 8 oha rd ds cPpksa ds fy, rhu fdyksehVj ds nk;js esa fo|ky; LFkkfir djuk gksxkA
 Ldwy esa xjhc oxZ ;k oafpr lewgksa ds cPpksa ds lkFk HksnHkko ;k nqO;Zogkj ugha gksuk
pkfg,A
LFkkuh; ljdkj ds dÙkZO; %
 Ng ls pkSng o’kZ dh vk;q okys lHkh cPpksa dks eq¶r izkjafHkd f”k{kk nsukA
 Vklikl fo|ky; LFkkfir djukA t:jr gksus ij fnO;kax cPpksa ds fy, okgu miyC/k djkukA
 Detksj oxZ ds Nk=ksa ij fo”ks’k /;ku nsukA d{kk] ihus ds ikuh] Hkkstu rFkk [ksy ds eSnku
esa muds lkFk HksnHkko u gksA muls d{kk rFkk “kkSpky; lh lQkbZ u djkbZ tk,A
 vius vklikl Ng ls pkSng vk;q oxZ ds cPpksa dh tkudkjh dk ys[kk & tks[kk j[kukA Ng ls
PkkSng o’kZ ds gj cPps dks Ldwy esa izos”k fnykukA mldk uke Ldwy ds lwpuk iVy ij
yxokukA
 cPpksa ds Ldwy esa izos”k] cjkcj mifLFkfr vkSj f”k{kk iwjh djus rd fuxjkuh j[kukA
 fo|ky; esa f”k{kd] Hkou vkSj lh[kus dh lkexzh miyC/k djokukA
 f”k{kdksa ds izf”k{k.k dh O;oLFkk djukA
 tks ifjokj ckgj ls vk, gSa] muds cPpksa dks Hkh Ldwy esa nkf[ky djokukA
 cPpksa dh lqj{kk vkSj f”kdk;rksa dk lek/kku djukA
 detksj oxZ ds cPpksa dks lekurk dk vf/kdkj izznku djokukA

ekrk & firk vkSj ikydksa dh ftEesnkjh %

izR;sd ekrk & firk vkSj ikyd dh ftEesnkjh gS fd og vkl ikl ds fo|ky; esa cPpksa dk izos”k vo”;
djk,aA
fo|ky; izca/ku lfefr %
fo|ky; dh O;oLFkk ds fy, ,d lfefr cusxh] ftls fo|ky; izca/ku lfefr dgsaxsA ;g lfefr futh fo|ky;ksa
esa xfBr ugha gksrh gSA bl lfefr esa de ls de rhu pkSaFkkbZ lnL; ekrk & firk ;k ikyd jgsaxsA bl lfefr
es ipkl izfr”kr efgyk,a gksaxhA lfefr ds v/;{k eka & cki ;k ikydksa esa ls gksaxsA
fo|ky; izca/ku lfefr dh ftEesnkfj;ka %
 fo|ky; ds dk;ksZ dh ekWuhVfjx ;k ns[k & js[k djukA
 fo|ky; ds fodkl dh ;kstuk rS;kj djukA
 fo|ky; dks feyus okyh /kujkf”k ds lgh mi;ksx dk /;ku j[kukA
 fo|ky; dh xfrfof/k;ksa esa lg;ksx djukA
fo|ky; fodkl dh ;kstuk %
fo|ky; dh t:jrksa ds vuqlkj fodkl dh ;kstuk] izca/ku lfefr rS;kj djsxhA blesa fo|ky; dh fLFkfr
dks /;ku esa j[kuk gksxkA blds vk/kkj ij ljdkj ls jkf”k feysxh] rkfd ikB~; & iqLrdksa o onhZ dk eq¶r
forj.k fd;k tk ldsA f”k{kdksa ds izf”k{k.k gsrq O;oLFkk dh tk,xhA lfefr le; & le; ij ljdkj dks fo|ky; ds
fodkl ds laca/k esa lq>ko nsxhA izkIr f”kdk;rksa vkSj muds fujkdj.k dh fLFkfr crk,xhA
 ;fn fdlh fo|ky; esa cPps ls izos”k ds fy, dksbZ Qhl ;k [kpZ fy;k tkrk gS rks ;g naMuhl
vijk/k gksxkA
izos”k ds le; cPpksa ;k ikydksa dh dksbZ ijh{kk ugha yh tk,xhA ,slk djus ij 25]000 :i, rd dk
tqekZuk fy;k tk ldrk gSA
 fdlh cPpk ikl vk;q dk izek.k u gksus ij Hkh fo|ky; es izos”k ls bldkj ugha fd;k tk,xkA
 vxj dksbZ cPpk l= “kq: gksus ds ckn Hkh fo|ky; esa izos”k ysuk pkgrk gS rks mls euk ugha
fd;k tk,xkA
 cPps dks fdlh d{kk esa jksdk ugha tk,xk ¼vuqÙkh.kZ ugha fd;k tk,xk½A izkjafHkd fZ”k{kk
iwjh djus rd fo|ky; ls fudkyk ugha tk,xkA
 fdlh cPps dks ekufld ,oa “kkjhfjd :i ls izzrkfM+r ugha fd;k tk,xkA
“kkyk iwoZ f”k{kk dh O;oLFkk %
 rhu ls Ng o’kZ rd dh vk;q ds cPpksa dh izkjafHkd f”k{kk dh rS;kjh ds fy, “kkyk iwoZ f”k{kk
dh ftEesnkjh Hkh LFkkuh; ljdkj dh gSA
f”k{kdksa ds dÙkZO; %
 fo|ky; ds fu;eksa dk ikyu djukA tSls & le; ij Ldwy [kksyuk ,oa mifLFkr jgukA
 fu/kkZfjr le; ij ikB~;Øe iwjk djukA
 izR;sd cPps dh {kerk r; djukA cPps dh t:jr ds vuqlkj mls vyx ls i<+kukA
 ekrk&firk ,oa ikydksa ds lkFk fu;fer cSBd djukA mUgsa cPps dh izzxfr ds ckjs esa crkukA
 f”k{kd izk;osV V~;w”ku ugha nsxkA
f”k{kk dk vf/kdkj dkuwu ds rgr fo|ky; esa dkSu&dkSu lh lqfo/kk,a feysaxh %
1- fo|ky; ;es f”k{kdksa dh la[;k %
igyh ls ikapoha d{kk ds fy,
cPpksa dh la[;k f”k{kdkas dh la[;k
60 rd 2
61&90 3
91&120 4
121&200 5
150 cPpksa ls vf/kd 5+1 gsM ekLVj
200 ls vf/kd Nk= f”k{kd vuqikr 40%1 ls
vf/kd ugha gksxk ¼gsM ekLVj dks NksM+dj½
NBh ls vkBoha d{kk ds fy, %
 de ls de izfr d{kk ,d f”k{kdA fo’k;okj f”k{kd bl izdkj gksaxs&
1- foKku vkSj xf.kr
2- lkekftd v/;;u
3- Hkk’kkA
 izR;sd 35 cPpksa ds vuqqikr eas ,d f”k{kd gksxk@gksxhA
 ;fn 100 ls vf/kd cPps gSa rks
 ,d iw.kZdkyhu gsM ekLVj
 va”kdkfyd f”k{kd
 dyk f”k{kd
 LokLF; vkSj “kkjhfjd f”k{kk f”k{kd
 dk;Z f”k{kk f”k{kd
2- fo|ky; ds Hkou esa izR;sd f”k{kd ds fy, de ls de ,d d{kk rFkk ,d d{k] dk;kZy; ;k HkaMkj ds
fy,A
 ckyd & ckfydk ds fy, vyx&vyx “kkSpky;A
 [ksy dk eSnkuA
 lHkh cPpksa ds fy, lqjf{kr is;ty dh lqfo/kkA

 jlksbZ] tgka nksigj dk Hkkstu idk;k tk,A cPpksa dks nksigj dk [kkuk eq¶r feysxkA
 nhokj ;k QSaflax ls fo|ky; dh lqj{kk O;oLFkkA
3- fo|ky; ds [kqyus ds fnu vkSJ i<+kus ds ?kaVs Hkh r; fd, x, gSa] rkfd de ls de bruk le; rks fuf”pr
gks&
 igyh ls ikapoha rd 200 fnu vkSj 800 ?kaVsA
 NBh ls vkBoha rd 220 fnu vkSj 1000 ?kaVA
4- izR;sd d{kk esa i<+us & i<+us ds fy, cPpksa dks eq¶r dkih & fdrkcaas nh tk,axhA
5- gj Ldwy esa iqLrdky; gksxk] ftlesa lekpkj & i=] if=dk,a] dgkuh vkSj lHkh fo’k;ksa dh iqLrdsa
gksxhA
6- izR;sd d{kk dks [ksy & lkexzh Hkh lnh tk,xhA
 fo|ky; esa f”k{kd i<+kus dk dke vf/kd ls vf/kd dj ldsa] blfy, mUgsa i<+kbZ ds vykok nwljs
dk;ksZ ls eq¶r j[kk tk,xkA
ikB~;Øe vkSj ewY;kadu %
 cPpksa ds ikB~;Øe esa ;g /;ku j[kk tk,xkA fd cPpksa dh “kkjhfjd vkSj ekufld ;ksX;rkvksa dk
fodkl gksA
 cPps viuh ekr`Hkk’kk esa i<+&fy[k ldsaA
 cPpksa dh lkspus & le>us dh “kfDr dk fodkl gksA
 cPpksa ds lh[kus dk ewY;kadu lkFk & lkFk gksA
 vkBoha d{kk rd cPpksa dh dksbZ cksMZ ijh{kk ugha gksxhA
 izR;sd cPps dks izkjafHkd f”k{kk ¼d{kk 1 ls 8 rd ½ iwjh djus ij ,d izek.k &i= fn;k tk,xkA
f”kdk;r fdlls@dgka dh tk ldrh gS\
‘jkT; cky vf/kdkj laj{k.k vk;ksx’ gh f”k{kk ds vf/kdkj ls lacaf/kr f”kdk;rksa dh tkap djsxkA
dksbZ Hkh O;fDr fdlh cPps ds vf/kdkj ls lacaf/kr f”kdk;r LFkkuh; vf/kdkjh ls dj ldrk gSA
LFkkuh; vf/kdkjh f”kdk;r dh tYn ls tYn lquokbZ djsxkA
;fn O;fDr LFkkuh; vf/kdkjh ds QSlys ls larq’V ugha gS rks og ‘jkT; cky vf/kdkj laj{k.k vk;ksx’
esa vihy dj ldrk gSA
;fn dksbZ Ldwy vf/kfu;e dh fdlh Hkh /kkjk dk mYya?ku djrk gS rks mldh ekU;rk jn~n dh tk
ldrh gSA
dkuwuh lk{kjrk J`a[kyk iqfLrdk,a
“kh’kZd
J`a[kyk Øekad
 vka[ks [kqy xbZa
1
¼Hkkjrh; ukxkfjdksa ds vf/kdkj ,oa drZO;½
 vkSj ckr cu xbZ
2
¼xHkZ/kkj.k ,oa izlo iwoZ funku rduhd ¼fyax p;u fu’ks/k½
vf/kfu;e 1994 o la”kksf/ku 2003½
 jek dh ikB”kkyk
3
¼f”k{kk dk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e 2009½
 xfjek dk loky 4
¼;kSu fgalk ds fo:) dkuwu 2013½
 ngst ijaijk ugha vfHk”kki
5
 ¼nsgt izfr’ks/k vf/kfu;e 1961½
 vk”kk dh fdj.k
6
¼?kjsyw fgalk ls laj{k.k 2005½
 vc dksbZ Hkw[kk u jgs
7
¼[kk| lqj{kk vf/kfu;e 2013½
 vR;kpkj dk var
8
¼vuqlwfpr tkfr &tutkfr vR;kpkj fuokj.k vf/kfu;e 1989½
 jes”k dks feyk U;k; 9
¼fu%”kqYd fof/kd lgk;rk ½
 gekjs taxy & gekjh /kjksgj 10
¼vuqlwfpr tkfr vkSj vU; ijEijkxr ou fuoklh
¼ou vf/kdkjksa dh ekU;rk ½

gekjs taxy & gekjh /kjksgj

¼vuqlwfpr tutkfr vkSj vU; ijEijkxr ou fuoklh
¼ou vf/kdkjksa dh ekU;rk ½ vf/kfu;e 2006 ,oa fu;e 2008½
Hkhy[ksM+h xkao esa vkt lqcg ls yksxksa dk vkuk & tkuk cuk gqvk gSA ftls
ns[kks] ogh iapk;r dh vksj tk jgk gSA lquk gS] “kgj ls efgyk odhy “kcue ckuks vkus
okyh gSaA Hkhy[ksM+h dh efgyk ljiap >qedh nsoh yksxksa dks crk jgh gSa fd odhy
eSMe vkt ou vf/kdkj dkuwu ds ckjs esa ckrphr djasxhA ;g dkuwu ouksa esa jgus okys
vkfnokfl;ksa dks lgh gd fnykus ds fy, cuk;k x;k gSA vU; ijEijkxr ou fuokfl;ksa dks Hkh
bleas “kkfey fd;k x;k gSA
ljiap >qedh nsoh vHkh viuh ckr iwjh Hkh ugha dj ikbZ Fkha] brus esa “kcue ckuks
iapk;r igqap xbZA lHkh us mudk vknj & lEeku fd;kA “kcue ckuks us ckrphr “kq: dhA
os cksyha & “vki vuqlwfpr tutkfr ds yksx o vU; ouoklh lfn;ksa ls ouksa esa jgrs vk,
gSaA vkius ges”kk gh ouksa dks lgstk gSA mudh j{kk dh gSA mudh j{kk dh gSA
ouksa dks cpk, j[kus esa vkidk cM+k gkFk gSA vkids fuokl dks lgh ekU;rk ugha feyus
ls vkids lkFk ?kksj vU;k; gqvk gSA”
“vki esa os tutkfr;ka Hkh “kfey gSa] ftUgsa fodkl ds uke ij etcwju vius fuokl nwljh
txg cukus iM+s FksA Hkwfe laca/kh vlqj{kk yEcs le; ls pyh vk jgh gSSA bls [kRe djus
ds fy, gh ou vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e] 2006 ,oa fu;e 2008 cuk, x, gSaA” ou esa jgus okys lHkh
yksx /;ku ls “kcue ckuks dh ckrsa lqu jgs FksA
eaxyw cksyk & odhy lkgc] bl dkuwu ls gesa D;k ykHk gksxk\
“kcue us crk;k & vkius ;s vPNk loky iwNk gSA bl ou vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e esa vuqlwfpr
tutkfr vkSj vU; ijEijkxr ou fuokfl;ksa dks dkuwuh vf/kdkj feys gSa&
 fnlEcj 2005 ds igys ls jgus okys lHkh vkfnokfl;ksa dks ou Hkwfe dk vf/kdkj & i=
feysxkA
 rhu ihf<+;ksa ¼75 lky½ ls ouksa esa jg jgs vU; tkfr ds ijEijkxr ouokfl;ksa dks
 Hkh vf/kdkj &i= feysxkA
 xkao] clkgV o lkeqnkf;d ou Hkwfe dk Hkh ekfydkuk gd feysxkA
n;kjke us iwNk & D;k fuLrkj dh tehu Hkh blesa “kkfey dh xbZ gS\
“kcue us dgk & gka] fuLrkj ds lHkh vf/kdkj jkT; ds fu;ekuqlkj ouokfl;ksa dks
feysaxsA
 ijEijkxr tyk”k;] rkykc] eNyh rFkk tyk”k;ksa es iSnk gksus okyh lHkh phtksa ij
vkfnokfl;ksa dk vf/kdkj gksxkA
 vkfnokfl;ksa dks ouksa dh y?kq mit ¼tSls & rsanq iRrk] ckal] >kM+ & >a[kkM+]
isM+ dk BawB] csar] ddwu] “kgn] ekse] yk[k] tM+h&cwfV;ka] vkS’k/kh; ikS/ks]
dan&ewy] iRFkj] fxV~Vh] tek djus] mi;ksx djus vkSj cspus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA
 flj ij j[kdj] lkbfdy ls] gkFk xkM+h ls y?kq ouksit dks taxy ls xkao o cktkj rd ys
tkus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA
 tyk”k;ksa ij leqnk; dh vuqefr ds cxSj dksbZ Hkh yk;lsal fdlh dks ugha fn;k tk,xkA
ikjcrh & D;k ouHkwfe dks fdlh vkSj dke ds mi;ksx esa fy;k tk ldrk gS\
“kcue & Ldwy] vLirky] vkaxuokM+h] jk”ku dh nqdku] NksVs tyk”k;] fctyh] ikuh]
lM+d] izf”k{k.k dsUnz] lkeqnkf;d Hkou ds fy, ou Hkwfe dks cnyus dk vf/kdkj
xzkelkHk ds ikl gksrk gSA ijUrq ;g <kbZ ,dM+ ls vf/kd u gks vkSj bl dk;Z ds fy, 75 ls
vf/kd iM+saA
tqxuh & vc rd pqipki lHkh ckrsa lqu jgh FkhA og Hkh ,d loky iwN cSBh & tgka
vkfnokfl;ksa dk fuokl gS] ml ij fdldk gd gksxk\
“kcue & vkfnokfl;ksa dh clkgV dks ekfydkuk gd feysxkA ouksa esa lHkh rjg dh
cfLr;ksa] ou xzkeksa ds O;oLFkkiu vkSj jktLo xkao esa cnyus dk izko/kku gksxkA
vkt dh cSBd esa dbZ ,sls vkfnoklh Hkh vk, Fks] ftUgsa mudh tehu ls tcju gVk
fn;k x;k FkkA buesa gjdw Hkh “kkfey FkkA mlus fgEer dj iwNk & D;k ou foHkkx }kjk
gVk, x, vkfnoklh fQj ls vius mlh fuokl ij vkdj jg ldrs gSa\
“kcue us gjdw ds nnZ dks le>kA og cksyh & ;fn fdlh vkfnoklh dks 13 fnlEcj]
2005 ds igys dh fLFkfr esa ou foHkkx us gVk;k gS vkSj mldks eqvkotk ugha fn;k gSA
mls jgus dh txg ugha feyh gSA ,sls esa og nksckjk viuh igys okyh tehu ij vkdj jg ldrk
gSA
;fn fdlh jkT; }kjk fodkl ifj;kstuk ds fy, taxy dh tehu yh xbZ gSA ogka 5 lky ds
Hkhrj ifj;kstuk “kq: ugha gqbZ gSA blds fy, ftu vkfnokfl;ksa ;k taxyokfl;ksa dks fcuk
eqvkotk gVk;k x;k gS mUgsa mlh tehu ij vf/kdkj feysxkA

fdlh ou esa jgus okys vkfnoklh ;k vU; ijEijkxr taxyokfl;ksa dks rc rd csn[ky ugha
fd;k tk,xk] tc rd fd ekU;rk vkSj tkap iwjh ugha gks tkrh gSA
n;kjke & odhy th] gekjs vf/kdkjksa ds lkFk gekjs dRrZO; D;k gksaxs \
“kcue & blesa vkids vf/kdkjksa ds lkFk gh dRrZO; Hkh r; fd, x, gSa &
 ouksa rFkk taxyh tkuojksa] i”kqvksa] ikS/kksa vkfn dh j{kk djuh gksxh A
 ou {ks= ds tyk”k;ksa dh j{kk djuk gksxhA
 xzkelHkk esa ,sls QSlys ugha fy, tk,axs] ftlls tkuojksa] ikS/kksa o ou
i”kqvksa dks uqdlku gksA
eaxwy & ou vf/kdkj ds fy, iapk;r Lrj ij vkSj D;k&D;k gksxk\
“kcue& iapk;r Lrj ij xzkelHkk dh igyh cSBd esa ou vf/kdkj lfefr dk xBu fd;k
tk,xkA bl cSBd esa nks frgkbZ xzkelHkk lnL;ksa dk mifLFkr gksuk t:jh gS
Tkudh & ou vf/kdkj lfefr ds fdrus lnL; gksaxs \
“kcue& bl lfefr esa xzkelHkk ds 10 ls 15 lnL; gksaxsA
buesa de ls de 5 vkfnoklh o 5 efgyk lnL; gksus t:jh gSaA bl lfefr esa ,d v/;
{k vkSj ,d lfpo gksaxsA lfpo ds in ij iapk;r lfpo o iapk;r dehZ dks “kfey fd, tkus dk
izko/kku gSA xzke iapk;r ds vU; iapksa] ljiap o fdlh ljdkjh deZpkjh dks oukf/kdkj lfefr
esa “kkfey djuk t:jh ugha gSA
eaxwy & ou vf/kdkj dD;k djuk gksxk \
“kcue & ou fuoklh dks ou vf/kdkj ikus ds fy, bl lfefr esa nkok QkeZ tek djuk
gksxkA
Txjke & xzkeoklh ouHkwfe ij viuk nkok dSls izLrqr djsaxs\
“kcue & xzkelHkk ou vf/kdkj lfefr dks nkok eaxokus dk vf/kdkj nsrh gSA blds ckn
xzkeoklh viuk nkok fu/kkZfjr QkeZ esa xzke iapk;r dk;kZy; esa ou vf/kdkj lfefr dks tek
dj ldsaxsA bl vkosnu ds lkFk vius dCts dk izek.k yxkuk t:jh gSA
nkos dh ,d udy ou vf/kdkj lfefr ds ikl jgrh gSA nwljh udy ij izkfIr dh lhy
yxokdj vius ikl laHkkydj j[kuh pkfg,A
pEik & dCts ds nkosnkjksa ds izLrko ikfjr dSls fd, tkrs gSa \
“kcue& xzkelHkk dCts ds nkoksa dh ;ksX;rk r; djds fodkl[k.M Lrj dh lfefr dks Hkst
nsrh gSA fodkl[k.M lfefr xzkelHkkvksa ls feys lHkh nkoksa dk vfHkys[k rS;kj djsxh
rFkk vafre QSlys ds fy, ftyk lfefr dks HkstsxhA
jkenhe & nkoksa ij vafre fu.kZ; dkSu djrk gS \
“kcue& lHkh rjg ds O;fDrxr vkSj lkeqnkf;d nkoksa ij vafre QSlyk ftyk Lrj dh lfefr
djrh gSA gj ifjokj dks nl ,dM+ dh lhek ds vanj ou Hkwfe ij mruk gh vf/kdkj feysxk ftrus
ij mldk dCtk gSA
;g vf/kdkj ifr& iRuh nksuksa ds la;qDr uke ls gksxk ;k nksuksa esa ls tks
thfor gksxk] mlds uke ls gksxkA vf/kdkj dh tehu u fdlh dks csph tk ldrh gS] u fdlh ds
uke ij dh tk ldrh gSA gka] vius cPpksa ds uke dh tk ldrh gSA
eaxwy & ou vf/kdkj dkuwu esa xzkelkHk ds dk;Z D;k gS \
“kcue & xzkelkHk ou vf/kdkj dh izd`fr vkSj lhek r; djus ds fy, nkoksa dh lquokbZ
djsxhA
ykyw & nkoksa dh tkap esa fdu lcwrksa dh t:jr gksrh gS \
“kcue & dksbZ Hkh nkok nks lcwrksa ds lkFk gh fd;k tk,xkA xtsfV;j] tx.kuk]
ekufp=] ou vfHkys[k] iV~Vk ;k yht] dksbZ Hkh ljdkjh vkns”k] vf/klwpuk] ljdkjh
vfHkys[k] ernkrk igpku&i=] jk”kudkMZ] U;k;y; ds fu.kZ;] ml le; ds jktkvksa ls feyk
dksbZ vfHkys[k] iqj[kksa dk irk yxkus okyh oa”kkoyh Hkh lcwr ekus tk,axsA
xzkelkHk vius jftLVj esa “kklu ds fu;ekuqlkj iwjh tkudkjh j[ksxhA xzkelHkk ou vf/kdkj
ds laca/k esa nkoksa ij lquokbZ dk ekSdk nsxhA mlds ckn gh izLrko ikfjr djsxh o mls
fodkl[k.M lfefr dks Hkst nsxhA
uRFkw & xzzkelHkk ds fu.kZ; ls vxj dksbZ uk[kq”k gks rks D;k djuk pkfg, \
“kcue & dksbZ ouoklh xzkelHkk ds fu.kZ; ls uk[kq”k gks rks fodkl[k.M lfefr dks
vkosnu ns ldrk gSA ;g vkosnu fu.kZ; ds 60 fnu ds vanj dj nsuk pkfg,A fodkl[k.M lfefr
ds tokc ls uk[kq”k gksus ij 60 fnu ds vanj ftyk Lrj dh lfefr dks vkosnu dj ldrk gSA ftyk
lfefr dk fu.kZ; vafre vkSj lcdks ekU; gksxkA
bl rjg “kcue th us ou vf/kdkj dh tkudkjh yksxksa dks nhA cSBd [kRe gksus
ds ckn ljiap us “kcue ckukss dks cgqr&cgqr /kU;okn fn;kA lHkh ouokfl;ksa us Hkh
mudks nqvk,a nhaA

“kcue ckuks us vkt Hkhy[ksM+h ds vkfnokfl;ksa es ,d u;k Hkjkslk txk fn;k gSA vkt
lHkh cgqr [kq”k gSA lHkh vkil esa ckr dj jgs Fks fd gekjs taxyksa ij vc gekjk vf/kdkj
gksxkA lHkh dh vka[kks esa [kq”kh dh ped lkQ fn[kkbZ ns jgh FkhA

dkuwuh lk{kjrk J`a[kyk iqfLrdk,a

 “kh’kZd
J`a[kyk Øekad
 vka[ks [kqy xbZa
1
¼Hkkjrh; ukxkfjdksa ds vf/kdkj ,oa drZO;½
 vkSj ckr cu xbZ
2
¼xHkZ/kkj.k ,oa izlo iwoZ funku rduhd ¼fyax p;u fu’ks/k½
vf/kfu;e 1994 o la”kksf/ku 2003½
 jek dh ikB”kkyk
3
¼f”k{kk dk vf/kdkj vf/kfu;e 2009½
 xfjek dk loky 4
¼;kSu fgalk ds fo:) dkuwu 2013½
 ngst ijaijk ugha vfHk”kki
5
¼nsgt izfr’ks/k vf/kfu;e 1961½
 vk”kk dh fdj.k
6
¼?kjsyw fgalk ls laj{k.k 2005½
 vc dksbZ Hkw[kk u jgs
7
¼[kk| lqj{kk vf/kfu;e 2013½
 vR;kpkj dk var
8
¼vuqlwfpr tkfr &tutkfr vR;kpkj fuokj.k vf/kfu;e 1989½
 jes”k dks feyk U;k; 9
¼fu%”kqYd fof/kd lgk;rk ½
 gekjs taxy & gekjh /kjksgj 10
¼vuqlwfpr tkfr vkSj vU; ijEijkxr ou fuoklh
¼ou vf/kdkjksa dh ekU;rk ½ vf/kfu;e 2006 ,oa fu;e 2008½

vR;kpkj dk var
jkew ,d xjhc fdlku FkkA og vuqlwfpr tkfr dk FkkA mlds ikl lM+d ds fdukjs unh
ds ikl 2 ,dM+ [ksrh FkhA jkeq ds [ksr ds ikl gh xkao ds lsB /kujkt dh tehu FkhA ;g tehu
jkew ds [ksr ds ihNs dh vksj FkhA
jkew dh “kknh lhrk ds lkFk gqbZ FkhA mldk ,d csVk Fkk xksywA ,d csVh Fkh
fdj.kA lHkh [ksr esa cuh >ksiM+h esa jgrs FksA
fdj.k dh “kknh ds fy, jkew dks dqN :i;ksa dh t:jr FkhA og xkao ds lsB /kujkt ds ikl
x;kA mlus /kujkt ls :i;k m/kkj ekaxkA /kujkt m/kkj nsus dks rqjar jkth gks x;kA /kujkt
dh uh;r Bhd ugha FkhA og pkgrk Fkk fd fdlh Hkh rjg og jkew dh tehu gM+i ys] rkfd
mldh tehu lM+d ls tqM+ tk,A
/kujkt dks ;g ekSdk vPNk yxkA mlus jkew ls dgk& “jkew] eSa rqEgsa :i;k rks
nsrk gaw] ij rqEgsa fy[kk&i<+h ljdkjh vkWfQl esa djuh gksxhA” vxys eghus fdj.k dh
“kknh gksuh FkhA :i;kaas dh cgqr t:jr FkhA jkew i<+k&fy[kk ugha FkkA mlus /kujkt ij
Hkjkslk dj fy;kA
/kujkt jkew dks :i;k ljdkjh vkWfQl esa fn,A dkxtkrksa ij fy[kk&i<+h dj jkew dk
vaxwBk yxok fy;kA
jkew us fdj.k dh “kknh fd”ku ds lkFk dj nhA [ksr esa ml lky xasgw dh vPNh Qly
gqqbZA mlus d`f’k mit eaMh esa xsgwa cspkA xsgwa vPNs Hkko fcd x;kA jkew us
vius HkkbZ “;kew ds lkFk tkdj /kujkt dks C;kt lfgr :i;k ykSVk fn;kA
jkew us /kujkt ls vius dkxtkr ekaxsA /kujkt us Vkyrs gq, dkxtkr <wa<dj nsus dh
ckr dghA jkew o “;kew lh/k&lkns vui<+ fdlku FksA os eku x,A
ckfj”k dk ekSle vkus okyk FkkA jkew vius [ksr eas tqrkbZ djus igqspkA mls cht
cksus dh rS;kjh djuh FkhA
[ksr ij /kujkt ds ukSdj [kM+s FksA ukSdjksa us jkew dks tehu ls Hkxk fn;kA
os /kujkt ds VSªDVj ls cht cksus yxsA jkew] /kujkt ds ikl x;kA mlus /kujkt ls dgk
&“eSaus rqEgkjs :i; ykSVk fn, rks Hkh rqeus dkxtkr okil ugha fn,A fQj esjh tehu ij
rqEgkjs ukSdj dSls vk, \ os VªSDVj ls cht D;ksa cks jgs gSa\”

/kujkt xqqLls esa vkdj cksyk& “jkew] rqeus viuh tehu eq>s csp nh gSA vc rqe
tehu ds ekfyd ugha gksA [ksr ij iSj Hkh j[kk rks eSa rqEgsa tku ls ekj MkywaxkA”
/kujkt dh ckr lqudj jkew ?kcjk x;kA og jksus yxkA /kujkt ls n;k dh Hkh[k ekaxus
yxkA gkFk tksM+dj jkew us dgk& “eSaus rqels tks :i; m/kkj fy, Fks] os Qly vkrs gh
eSaus “;kew ds lkeus okil ykSVk fn,A ijarq rqeus dkxtkr okil ugha ykSVk,A rqe
VkyeVksy djus yxsA rqe csbZekuh er djksA ”
/kujkt us dgk&“rw eq>ls >xM+k djsxk \ vjs dksbZ bls /kDds ekjdj gosyh ls ckgj
dj nksA”
cspkjk jkew jksrs&jksrs vius ?kj tkus yxkA jkLrs esa jkew dks xkao ds iVsy
feysA mUgksaus jkew dks jksrs gq, ns[kk rks jkew ls iwNrkN dhA
jkew us jksrs&jksrs iVsy lkgc dks lkjh ckr crkbZA iVsy lkgc us jkew dks <ka<l
ca/kk;kA iVsy us jkew dks crk;k& “?kcjkus dh dksbZ t:jr ugha gSA fgEer ls dke yks
ljdkj us vuqlwfpr tkfr@tutkfr ds yksxksa dks fo”ks’k lqfo/kk,a rFkk vf/kdkj fn,
gSaAfo”ks’k U;k;ky; ds ek/;e ls vuqlwfpr tkfr@tutkfr ds O;fDr;ksa dks fu%”kqDy U;k;
feyrk gSA rqqEgsa tehu okil feysxhA /kujkt dks tsy dh gok [kkuh iM+sxhA”
iVsy jkew dks ysdj iqfyl Fkkus ij vk,A jkew us Fkkusnkj dks lkjh ckr crkbZaA
Fkkusnkj us dgk& “fdlh Hkh O;fDr }kjk vuqlwfpr tkfr@tutkfr ds O;fDr dks mldh
tehu ls csn[ky djuk xqukg gSA >wBs dkxtkr cukuk dkuwuh vijk/k gSA bl vijk/k esa
dM+h ltk o tsy gksrh gSA rqe fjiksVZ fy[kok nksA /kujkt dks mlds fd, dh ltk t:j
feysxhA”
“fo”ks’k U;k;ky; esa rqEgkjk ekey pysxkA dkuwuh [kpZ vkSj odhy dh Qhl
rqEgsa ugha nsuh gksxhA Hkkjr ljdkj us vuqlwfpr tkfr@tutkfr ds yksxksa dks ;s
lqfo/kk,a nh gS] rkfd ;s yksx lEeku ls th ldsaA bl dkuwu ls /kujkt dks tekur Hkh ugha
feysxhA mls tsy tkuk iM+sxkA rqEgsa rqEgkjh [ksrh dh tehu okil feysxhA ge mldh
j{kk djsaxsA”
Fkkusnkj dh ckr lqudj jkew dks cM+h jkgr feyhA
jkew us lkjk gky crk;kA Fkkusnkj us fjiksVZ fy[k yhA /kujkt dks fxj¶rkj dj
fo”ks’k dksVZ esa yk;k x;kA ogka ls mls tsy Hkst fn;k x;A dksVZ us jkew dks mldh
tehu ds dkxtkr okil fnyok fn,A
jkew us vius [ksr esa Qly cksbZA vc jkew vkSj mldk ifjokj vius [ksrksa esa
ygygkrh Qly ns[kdj cgqr [kq”k gSA Fkkusnkj jkew ds gky&pky ysrs jgrs gSaA