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590lupinenglish
590lupinenglish
590lupinenglish
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 ABOUT LUPIN LIMITED
Indian drug maker, Lupin Limited, head quartered in Mumbai, India, is the fastest
growing, top 3 pharmaceutical players in India and the fastest growing top 10 generic
players in Japan and South Africa. . Today, Lupin has emerged as the 5th largest and
the fastest growing top 5 company in the U.S (by prescriptions), the only Asian
company to achieve that distinction.
1.2 ABOUT PROJECT PROPONENT
Dr. Desh Bandhu Gupta's vision and dream to fight life threatening infectious
diseases and to manufacture drugs of the highest social priority led to the formation
of Lupin in the year 1968. Dr. Desh Bandhu Gupta is the Chairman of the company.
He is an honourary Doctor of science (D.Sc.) with a master’s degree in chemistry.
Dr. Gupta, in his early career was an Associate Professor at Birla Institute of Science
and Technology, Pilani, Rajasthan. Dr. Gupta has steered Lupin towards the
forefront of India pharmaceuticals. In recent years, he has spearheaded the
restructuring of Lupin's operations, and the research and innovation programs in new
drug research and novel drug delivery systems.
Dr. Kamal K Sharma is the Vice Chairman of the company. Dr. Kamal K Sharma is a
graduate in chemical engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT),
Kanpur, with a post-graduate diploma in industrial management from Jamnalal Bajaj
Institute of Management Studies, Mumbai, and a Ph.D in economics from IIT,
Mumbai. He has also completed an advanced management program from Harvard
Business School, Boston. In a career spanning more than three decades, Dr.
Sharma has held a range of senior management positions managing projects,
corporate development and general management in the pharmaceuticals and
chemicals industries.
Mr Nilesh Gupta is the Managing Director. He is a Chemical Engineer from the
University Department of Chemical Technology (UDCT), Mumbai, and a graduate
with honours from the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, USA, where he
specialized in healthcare, strategic management and finance.
1.3 ABOUT THE PROJECT AND THE PROJECT SITE
1.3.1 Project Site Details
Sr.
Particular Details
No.
Plot 198-202, New Industrial Area,
Plant Location
Mandideep.
Village Mandideep (2.4 km, NW)
1 1
Tehsil Goharganj
District Raisen
State Madhya Pradesh
2 2 Coordinates Latitude 23°4’59.34"N and Longitude
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Sr.
Particular Details
No.
77°32’0.45"E
3 Elevation 527 m
Nearest representative IMD Bairagarh, Bhopal, 35 km (North-West)
4
station away from project site
5 Nearest highway NH-12 (0.5km) South-West
Mandideep (5 km ) North-West from
6 Nearest railway station
project site
Bairagarh, Bhopal (35 Km) North-West
7 Nearest airport
from project site
8 District Headquarters Mandideep (District- Raisen) (50km)
Nearest State/National
9 Maharashtra (249.3 km, WNW)
boundaries
Zone II as per the 2002 Bureau of
10 Seismic Zone
Indian Standards (BIS)
Nearest major city with 2,00,000
11 Bhopal ,35 KM
population
12 Nearest village Mandideep
13 Villages within 1 km radius Nayapura
14 Hills/valleys None
Bhojpur 4.9 km (ENE), Bhimbethka 17.2
15 Nearest tourist place
km ( SSW), Saanchi 49.6 (NE)
Archaeologically important Bhojpur 4.9 km (ENE), Bhimbethka 17.2
16
places km ( SSW), Saanchi 49.6 (NE)
Protected areas as per Wildlife
Protection Act,1972 (Tiger
reserve, Elephant reserve,
17 Biospheres, National parks, None
Wildlife sanctuaries,
community reserves and
conservation reserves)
There is an open mixed forest at SSW
18 Forests land
within 10 km radius of the project site
19 Defence Installations None
Vardman Yarns (2.2 km), Dawat
Food (2.43 km), Crompton Greaves
(2.75 km), Nahar Spinning Mills (3.58
km), Proctor & Gamble Industries (3.25
20 List of Industries
km), HEG (1.8 km), Andritz Hydro Pvt
Ltd (3.72 km), Bhaskar Industries
Limited (3.72 km), Makson Health care
(3.57 km), EicherTactors (3.62 km).
21 Notified ECO- Seismicity None in 10km radius
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M/s Lupin Limited, Mandideep, has proposed expansion of its product spectrum and
manufacturing capacity, within the existing factory premises at village Mandideep,
Tehsil Goharganj, District Raisen.
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By Product
1 Recovered Solvent 7000 0 7000
Additional
Formulation Product (Injectable/Oral) Existing Total
Proposed
1 Cefazoline Sodium (Vials) 14 0 14
2 Ceftriazone Disodium (Vials) 12.5 0 12.5
3 Cefotaxime Sodium (Vials) 12.5 0 12.5
4 Tablets (In Crores/Annum) 20 0 20
5 Capsules (In Crores/Annum) 24 0 24
6 Syrups (In Crores/Annum) 1.5 0 1.5
7 Injections (In Lacs/Annum) 12 0 12
8 Infusions (In Lacs/Annum) 6 0 6
9 Ointments (In lacs/Annum) 5 0 5
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2.3.3 Water
Source of Water Supply and Requirement
Total fresh water consumption shall increase by 90m3/d after the proposed
expansion. The proposed water requirement (fresh) for the industry for process,
utilities, drinking and sanitation purpose is estimated as 90 m3/d. The proposed water
requirement shall be made available from the supply of MPAKVN and through bore
well in the factory premises.
The recovered water obtained from the effluent shall also be used / recycled in the
factory premises to reduce the fresh water requirement. The total water (fresh and
recycled together) required shall be 1400 m3/d.
The industry has an agreement with MPAKVN for supply of 600 m 3/d of fresh water
and a permission to withdraw up to 300 m 3/d has been obtained from Central
Groundwater Board (CGWB) through bore wells at site.
Wastewater and Zero Liquid Discharge Facility
It is estimated that with the proposed expansion, effluent generation will be 630
m3/day. This includes process wastewater, boiler blow down, floor and equipment
washing, cooling tower blow down and domestic wastewater. Lupin Limited,
Mandideep has two effluent treatment plants followed by the recycling facility: RO,
MEE and ATFD plants, to recover water for recycling and reuse. The additional
effluent generated shall be treated in the ETP II and will further get processed in the
recycling facility. Lupin Limited, Mandideep has proposed expansion of ETP II and
the recycling facility to maintain “Zero Liquid Discharge” conditions at the site.
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3 3 3 3
NOx(μg/m ) CO(μg/m ) NH3 (μg/m ) VOC (μg/m )
STATION LOCATION TH TH TH TH
MIN MAX AVG 98 % MIN MAX AVG 98 % MIN MAX AVG 98 MIN MAX AVG 98
CODE TILE TILE % %
TILE TILE
AAQ 1 Project Site 11.1 22.8 14.2 22.3 86.0 139.0 116.5 136.5 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
AAQ2 Mandideep 11.0 22.9 17.6 22.6 94.0 134.0 111.7 134.0 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Village
AAQ3 Hajli 9.2 16.8 14.3 16.8 41.0 87.0 58.3 84.0 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Village
AAQ4 Pipliya 8.2 22.9 15.2 22.4 81.0 119.0 95.7 118.0 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Village
AAQ5 Nayapura 8.7 15.9 12.1 15.9 58.0 122.0 84.7 120.6 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Village
AAQ6 Bangarsiya 8.6 15.3 11.6 15.1 68.0 109.0 82.7 107.7 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Village
AAQ7 Bamulia 10.3 19.8 15.5 19.7 71.0 112.0 83.4 108.3 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Village
AAQ8 Suiraya 8.6 23.3 17.8 23.1 84.0 124.0 99.3 122.7 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Nagar
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AAQ9 Rasalpur 9.3 21.9 14.8 21.6 61.0 107.0 75.1 105.6 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Village
AAQ Nurganj 8.6 19.3 12.7 19.0 61.0 102.0 78.3 101.5 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
10 Village
AAQ11 Sarakiya 9.6 22.9 16.4 22.2 92 122 109.1 121.6 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
AAQ12 Bersiya 14.3 19.6 17.0 19.6 87 108 96.6 106.6 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
AAQ13 Kiratnagar 14.9 19.5 17.6 19.4 92 118 105.0 116.5 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
AAQ14 Khanpura 14.6 23.9 17.6 22.1 102 124 112.5 123.5 BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL BDL
Range 8.2-23.9 41-139 BDL BDL
Ambient Air 80 (24 hr) 2000 (8 hr) 400 (24hr)
Quality Standards
3 3 3 3
STATI OZONE (μg/m ) Pb(μg/m ) Ni(ng/m ) BAP(ng/m )
ON th th th th
Location Min Max Avg 98 Min Max Avg 98 Min Max Av 98 Min Max Avg 98
CODE
%tile %tile g %til %tile
e
AAQ 1 Project Site 12.9 32 19.3 31.8 0.11 0.19 0.1 0.18 7.3 11.2 9.5 11.0 ND ND ND ND
5
AAQ2 Mandideep 12.9 21.6 17.6 21.1 0.12 0.17 0.1 0.2 7.7 10.9 9.4 10.8 ND ND ND ND
Village
AAQ3 Hajli Village 15.3 25.6 19.1 24.35 0.12 0.18 0.1 0.18 8.2 11.1 9.6 11 ND ND ND ND
AAQ4 Pipliya 14.6 22.3 18.3 22.3 0.12 0.18 0.2 0.18 7.7 10.9 9.3 10.8 ND ND ND ND
Village
AAQ5 Nayapura 13.5 22.9 18.4 22.8 0.12 0.19 0.1 0.2 7.4 11.1 9.5 11.0 ND ND ND ND
Village
AAQ6 Bangarsiya 13.1 23.1 18.4 23.0 0.12 0.18 0.1 0.2 8.1 10.7 9.4 10.6 ND ND ND ND
Village
AAQ7 Bamulia 16.2 30.6 19.9 30.0 0.11 0.18 0.1 0.2 8.2 10.7 9.3 10.6 ND ND ND ND
Village
AAQ8 Suiraya 17.2 25.1 20.5 24.9 0.13 0.18 0.2 0.2 7.6 10.5 8.9 10.3 ND ND ND ND
Nagar
AAQ9 Rasalpur 16.3 27.6 22.1 26.5 0.14 0.18 0.2 0.2 7.6 10.2 8.8 10.0 ND ND ND ND
Village
AAQ Nurganj 14.8 25.3 19.7 25.2 0.13 0.19 0.2 0.2 7.1 10.1 8.8 10.0 ND ND ND ND
10 Village
AAQ11 Sarakiya 15.2 24.2 18.9 23.5 0.14 0.19 0.2 0.2 7.7 10.9 9.4 10.8 ND ND ND ND
AAQ12 Bersiya 16.3 21.3 19.3 21.1 0.14 0.17 0.2 0.2 7.3 9.9 8.8 9.8 ND ND ND ND
AAQ13 Kiratnagar 12.2 20.9 18.3 20.8 0.11 0.17 0.2 0.2 8.2 10.1 9.2 9.9 ND ND ND ND
AAQ14 Khanpura 13.6 21.9 18.5 21.8 0.14 0.18 0.2 0.2 7.5 9.4 8.5 9.3 ND ND ND ND
3 3
STATION C6H6(μg/m ) As(ng/m )
CODE LOCATION th th
Min Max Avg 98 Min Max Avg 98
%tile %tile
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On the basis above study percentage of Land use of the study area summarized as:
Area not
Total Irrigated Un irrigated Cultivable
Forest land available for
Land land land waste land
cultivation
Grand
7746 753 3358 2337 603 695
Total
Percentage of Land
10% 43% 30% 8% 9%
use of the Study area
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As per satellite imagery, ground truth and available secondary literature, it was
observed that there is no National Park, Sanctuary or biosphere reserve within the
study area. The proposed industry is located in a notified Mandideep industrial area.
The main tree species observed within the industrial area are Azadirachtaindica
(Neem) Delbergiasissoo (Sisam), Syziziumcumini(Jamunl), Acacia nilotica (Babul),
Mangiferaindica (Aam), Tacoma stans, Lucinaleaucociphala,
Peltophorumpterocapum, Samaniasaman, Pongamiapinnata (Karanj), Cassia
siamea (Kashid), Albizzialebbek, etc.
3.5.2 Rare, Endangered, Threatened Plant Species
The IUCN Red List is the world's most comprehensive inventory document showing
the status of plant and animal species. Threatened species are those found only in
small numbers or those which are on the verge of extinction. India has a list of
threatened species published by Botanical Survey of India/Zoological Survey of
India. As per the survey conducted in the study area, there is no any threatened,
vulnerable or endangered species reported as mentioned in the Red Data Book.
3.5.3 Rare and Endangered Fauna Species In The Study Area
Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, amended on 17thJanuary 2003, is an Act to provide
protection for wild animals, birds and plants ensuring the ecological and
environmental security of the country. Some of the sighted fauna are given
protection under Indian Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 by including them in different
schedules. Among the birds in the study area, Pea fowl (Pavocristatus), is included
in schedule I, while many other birds are included in schedule IV except Jungle crow
(Corvusmacrorhynchos), which is included in Schedule V.
Among the reptiles, Indian Cobra (Najanaja), Russel’s viper (Viperaruselli) are
provided protection as per Schedule-II and common krait (Bungaruscaeruleus),
Dhaman (Dendrelaphispictus), (Gongylophisconicus), (LycodenAulicus) & Black
earch bee (Eryxjohni) and Indian Starred tortoise (Testudoelegaus) provided in
Schedule IV.
Among mammals; Mongoose (Herpestesedwardsi), Jackal (Canisaureus), Jungle cat
(Felischaus), and Rhesus macaque (Macacamulata) are schedule –II animals.
Spotted deer (Axis axis), Wild boar (Susscrofa) and Boselaphustragocamelus (Blue
bull), Striped hyaena (Hyaenahyaena) is protected as Schedule-III animal and
common Indian hare & striped palm squirrel are protected in schedule IV of Wild Life
Protection Act 1972 where as, all Butterflies protected in Schedule IV and Rat
species protected in Schedule V. No Rare, Endemic, Endangered, Vulnerable
species are reported in the study area.
3.6 SOCIO-ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
Demography
The zone wise distribution of villages indicates that total 27 villages are within 5 km
radius of the project site. Out of 27 villages, 03 villages fall within the 0 -2 Km radius
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(first zone) including all the 3 villages from Goharganj taluka. The second zone (3-5
Km) incorporates 24 villages from 2 Districts (Raisen & Bhopal) including 20 villages
from Goharganj taluka of Raisen district and 4 villages from Huzur taluka of Bhopal
district.
Census 2001: With a total household 13836, total population in the 0-5 km
study area is 63000. In 0-6 age group total populations were 11872; SC & ST
population was 7032 and 4806 accordingly.
Census 2011: In 2011 overall population has increased. Total household in
the study area is 22605 with a total population of 95984. Under the 0-6 age group
total population is 14551.SC population is 12733 and ST population is 5646.
4.0 ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND MITIGATION
MEASURES
4.1 AIR ENVIRONMENT
Prediction of impacts on air environment was carried out by employing a
mathematical model. In the present case, Industrial Source Complex 3 (ISC3)
dispersion model based on a steady state Gaussian plume dispersion, designed for
multiple point sources for short term has been used for predicting the ground level
concentrations and developed by United States Environmental Protection Agency
[USEPA].
The model simulations deal with dispersion of three major pollutants viz., Sulphur
Dioxide (SO2), Oxides of Nitrogen (NOX) and Particulate Matter (PM) emitted from
the stacks.
INCREMENTAL RISE IN CONCENTRATION (GLCs) OF PM10, SO2 AND NOX
(PROPOSED)
Pollutant Maximum Incremental GLCs (g/m3) Distance (km) Direction
PM10 0.65 1 km E, SE & SSE
SO2 18 1km E, SE & SSE
NOx 10 1km E, SE & SSE
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Secondary impacts are those of induced development related to the project, which
would place a stress on the land use.
For the proposed expansion, construction will be carried out in the existing premises
and additional land will not be acquired for proposed project. There will not be any
change in land use due to proposed expansion. Consequently, impacts on land and
soil will be negligible. During construction, top soil generated from various activities
like excavation etc. will be stored and preserved to use it during restoration period as
far as possible. There will be no disposal of wastewater on land. Hazardous wastes
will be stored at the dedicated Hazardous Waste shed constructed in the factory
premises with provision of garland drain for control of leach or spill, going on to the
land and thus preventing land and soil contamination. Hazardous wastes will be
disposed as per the Hazardous Waste Rules. No impact is likely to occur on the
land/ soil quality during construction and operation phases.
4.5 BIOLOGICAL/ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT
Based on the study conducted for ecology in the study area, no rare or endangered
terrestrial and aquatic flora/ fauna were noted in the study area. Consequently,
damage to terrestrial ecology is ruled out. The project activity does not require trees
cutting during land clearing. Also, the study zone does not have any ecologically
sensitive location and hence, the project activities are not expected to have any
adverse impact on the ecology and biodiversity.
Construction may cause minor disturbance due to noise and vibration for terrestrial
fauna. As the site has Zero Liquid Discharge Facility (RO, MEE and ATFD) to
recover water from effluent for reuse, no discharge will take place. Hence, no
adverse impact on ecology is envisaged.
4.6 SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACTS
The proposed expansion is within the existing premises hence there shall be no
displacement of population. The activities to be carried out during the planning and
construction phases will require skilled, semi-skilled and un-skilled labours, hence
creating temporary as well as permanent employment for the local people. There will
be direct and indirect job opportunities created by the project during both the
construction as well as the operation phases. The local economy will receive a
stimulus in the form of greater economic growth and avenues for income generation
with the arrival of the project. Hence, the short-term positive impacts on socio-
economic conditions of the area is anticipated. These products also have export
potential and hence possibility of earning foreign exchange is expected.
5.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
5.1 PURPOSE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
The main objectives in formulating this environmental management plan are:
To treat all the pollutants viz. liquid and gaseous that contributes to the
degradation of the environment with appropriate technology.
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Regular work place monitoring to check the level of pollutants and to detect the
leakages
All volatile solvents will be stored under restricted premises storage tanks, with
breather valves away from source of ignition.
All equipment, pumps, pipe lines containing the volatile material to be properly
ground through earth pits and jumper clips.
All sections in the plant will have fire escape routes (Emergency Exits) as per the
Rules.
The layout of the Plant has been done in such a way so as to keep away the
Tank Farm from all possible sources of ignition.
The sprinkler arrangement system coupled with the fire hydrant system to be
provided in order to reduce the solvent vapour emission.
Intermediate lower bund walls to be there to divide tanks in to groups to contain
any accidental leakage & to minimize the surface area of any spillage.
The floor of the bund to be sloped to prevent minor spillages remaining below
tank. Provision to be made for the removal.
Recommendations
Following Recommendations are suggested to minimize the risk in the facility:
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abatement of environmental pollution resulting from the proposed expansion but also
for further improvement following will be adopted:
All the necessary controls w.r.to management of liquid / hazardous / gaseous
pollutants shall be exercised.
For liquid effluents, effluent treatment plant consisting of primary, secondary and
tertiary treatment shall be expanded / upgraded to ensure adequate treatment.
Treated effluent will be pass through RO, MEE, and ATFD for water recovery.
Recovered water will be reused.
Process vents shall be equipped with scrubbers, whenever required, to ensure
emissions within prescribed limits.
Stacks of adequate height will be provided in boilers and DG sets for better
dispersion of pollutants.
DG sets will be provided with acoustic enclosure.
Hazardous wastes will be handled as per Hazardous Waste (Management,
Handling and Trans boundary Movement) Rules, 2008 and amendment thereof.
Work place monitoring shall be carried out regularly.
An environment monitoring program has been prepared and will be followed after the
proposed expansion.
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a. Poverty Alleviation
b. Irrigation Development
c. Agricultural Advancement
d. Community Health Care
e. Buffalo Breed Improvement.
A loan amount of Rs. 4.5 Crores is made available for 2500 families in
collaboration with Indian Bank to take up self-employment in areas of
agriculture and animal husbandry.
Bank loan recovery rate 100%.
M/s Lupin Limited, Mandideep, shall incur expenditure equivalent to 0.2% of the
net profit being generated by the project. The allocated fund shall be cumulative
in nature regardless of expenditure made.
9.0 ENVIRONMENTAL COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
Mandideep is well connected to Railways, Roadways and Airways as it is a region of
state capital Bhopal. M/s Lupin Limited, Mandideep, got approval for setting up drug
manufacturing unit in Mandideep Industrial area in 1988.
The project has got number of intangible benefits like minimum emissions of the
greenhouse gases, no adverse impact on environment, socio economic benefits to
the local people and the region and enhancement of the economy for the country.
The establishment of drug manufacturing unit at Mandideep site, when operated will
provide significant supply of drugs to the consumers in India and abroad and help to
increase the economic status of the country.
10.0 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
The proposed activities will be within the existing premises and is proposed to cater
to the increasing demand of drugs in India and abroad. The project will have served
the society further in a better way.
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