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3264 Phenol / Official Monographs USP 41

ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS CU = nominal concentration of the appropriate


• PACKAGING AND STORAGE: Preserve in tight, light-resistant analyte in the Sample solution (mg/mL)
containers. Acceptance criteria: 90.0%–110.0%
• LABELING: Label it to indicate the name and amount of
any substance added as a stabilizer. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
• PACKAGING AND STORAGE: Preserve in tight containers.
Store at room temperature, avoid excessive heat, and
close the cover after each use.
• USP REFERENCE STANDARDS 〈11〉
USP Camphor RS
.

Camphorated Phenol Topical Gel USP Phenol RS


DEFINITION
Camphorated Phenol Topical Gel is a mixture of Camphor
and Phenol in a suitable gel vehicle. It contains NLT
90.0% and NMT 110.0% of the labeled amount of cam-
.

phor (C10H16O) and phenol (C6H6O). Camphorated Phenol Topical Solution


IDENTIFICATION DEFINITION
• A. The retention times of the camphor and phenol peaks Camphorated Phenol Topical Solution is a solution of Cam-
of the Sample solution correspond to those of the Stan- phor and Phenol in eucalyptus oil and Light Mineral Oil. It
dard solution, as obtained in the Assay. contains NLT 90.0% and NMT 110.0% of the labeled
amount of camphor (C10H16O) and phenol (C6H6O).
ASSAY
• PROCEDURE IDENTIFICATION
Internal standard solution: 10 mg/mL of n-dodecane • A. The retention times of the camphor and phenol peaks
in chloroform of the Sample solution correspond to those of the Stan-
Standard stock solution: 9.6 mg/mL of USP Phenol RS dard solution, as obtained in the Assay.
and 22.4 mg/mL of USP Camphor RS, in chloroform
Standard solution: 0.96 mg/mL of USP Phenol RS, ASSAY
2.24 mg/mL of USP Camphor RS, and 1 mg/mL of n- • PROCEDURE
docecane in chloroform from Standard stock solution Internal standard solution: 10 mg/mL of n-dodecane
and Internal standard solution in chloroform
Sample solution: Transfer 1 g of Topical Gel to a 50-mL Standard stock solution: 9.6 mg/mL of USP Phenol RS
flask. Add 5.0 mL of Internal standard solution, and di- and 22.4 mg/mL of USP Camphor RS, in chloroform
lute with chloroform to volume. Standard solution: 0.96 mg/mL of USP Phenol RS,
Chromatographic system 2.24 mg/mL of of USP Camphor RS, and 1 mg/mL of n-
(See Chromatography 〈621〉, System Suitability.) dodecane in chloroform from the Standard stock solu-
Mode: GC tion and Internal standard solution
USP Monographs

Detector: Flame ionization Sample solution: Transfer 1 g of Topical Solution to a


Column: 2-mm × 1.8-m glass; packed with 100- to 50-mL volumetric flask. Add 5.0 mL of Internal standard
120-mesh S1A, coated with 15% G44 solution, and dilute with chloroform to volume.
Carrier gas: Helium Chromatographic system
Temperatures (See Chromatography 〈621〉, System Suitability.)
Detector: 200° Mode: GC
Column: 140° Detector: Flame ionization
Injection volume: 1–2 µL Column: 2-mm × 1.8-m glass; packed with 100- to
System suitability 120-mesh S1A, coated with 15% G44
Sample: Standard solution Carrier gas: Helium
[NOTE—The relative retention times are 0.3 for phenol, Temperatures
0.8 for camphor, and 1.0 for the internal standard.] Detector: 200°
Suitability requirements Column: 140°
Resolution: NLT 2.0 between camphor and the inter- Injection volume: 1–2 µL
nal standard, and NLT 5.0 between phenol and System suitability
camphor Sample: Standard solution
Relative standard deviation: NMT 2.0% of the peak [NOTE—The relative retention times are 0.3 for phenol,
response ratio of camphor and phenol to the internal 0.8 for camphor, and 1.0 for the internal standard.]
standard for five consecutive injections Suitability requirements
Analysis Resolution: NLT 2.0 between camphor and the inter-
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution nal standard, and NLT 5.0 between phenol and
Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of camphor
camphor (w/w) and phenol (w/w) in the portion of Relative standard deviation: NMT 2.0% of the peak
Topical Gel taken: response ratio of camphor and phenol to the internal
standard for five consecutive injections
Result = (RU/RS) × (CS/CU) × 100 Analysis
Samples: Standard solution and Sample solution
RU = peak response ratio of the corresponding Calculate the percentage of the labeled amount of cam-
analyte to the internal standard from the phor (w/w) and phenol (w/w) in the portion of Topical
Sample solution Solution taken:
RS = peak response ratio of the corresponding
analyte to the internal standard from the Result = (RU/RS) × (CS/CU) × 100
Standard solution
CS = concentration of the appropriate USP RU = peak response ratio of the corresponding
Reference Standard in the Standard solution analyte to the internal standard from the
(mg/mL) Sample solution

Official from May 1, 2018


Copyright (c) 2018 The United States Pharmacopeial Convention. All rights reserved.

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