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SMU A20
SMU A20
User Manual
Issue 01
Date 2016-05-30
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Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or
representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Email: support@huawei.com
Purpose
This document describes the SMU-A20, its panel, ports, and liquid crystal display (LCD).
The figures provided in this manual are for reference only.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Sales engineers
Technical support engineers
Maintenance engineers
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this document are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, will result in serious injury or death.
Symbol Description
Calls attention to important information, best practices
and tips.
NOTE is used to address information not related to
personal injury, equipment damage, or environment
deterioration.
Change History
Changes between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue contains all
updates made in previous issues.
Issue 01 (2016-05-30)
This issue is the first official release.
Contents
5 Alarm Handling........................................................................................................................... 16
5.1 AC Failure................................................................................................................................................................... 16
5.2 AC Over Volt .............................................................................................................................................................. 16
5.3 AC Under Volt ............................................................................................................................................................ 17
5.4 AC Phase Failure ........................................................................................................................................................ 17
5.5 DC Over Volt .............................................................................................................................................................. 17
5.6 DC Under Volt ............................................................................................................................................................ 18
5.7 Batt Chg. Overcur. ...................................................................................................................................................... 18
5.8 LLVD Disconnected ................................................................................................................................................... 19
5.9 BLVD Disconnected ................................................................................................................................................... 19
5.10 Batt Loop Trip........................................................................................................................................................... 19
5.11 High Amb. Temp. ...................................................................................................................................................... 20
5.12 Low Amb. Temp. ...................................................................................................................................................... 20
A Appendix ..................................................................................................................................... 31
A.1 Associations Between Alarms and Dry Contacts on the UIM.................................................................................... 31
A.2 LCD Menus ............................................................................................................................................................... 31
1 Components
1.1 SMU
Functions
The SMU-A20 consists of a display panel and a monitoring board. Table 1-1 describes its
functions.
Display Panel
The display panel is installed on the exterior of the cabinet door and is connected to the
monitoring board over a flat cable. Figure 1-1 shows the display panel. Table 1-2 describes
the buttons on the panel. Table 1-3 describes the indicators on the panel.
(1) Run indicator (2) Alarm indicator (3) Liquid crystal display (LCD)
(4) Up button (5) Enter button (6) Cancel button
(7) Down button
Button Description
Button Description
When the SMU is running properly, hold down and to increase the
Monitoring Board
The monitoring board is installed inside the power cabinet door and is covered with an
enclosure. Figure 1-2 shows the ports on the monitoring board. Table 1-4 describes the ports.
DIN3
DIN4
DIN5
DIN6
DIN7
Dry contact output ALM1 NOTE
For the default alarms associated with dry
ALM2 contact output ports, see the appendix.
ALM3
ALM4
ALM5
Figure 1-3 Pins in sensor ports and dry contact input ports
Table 1-5 Pin definitions for sensor ports and dry contact input ports
PSNU01 Appearance
Figure 1-4 shows a PSNU01.
PSNU01 Panel
Figure 1-5 shows the PSNU01 panel.
Indicators
Communications Ports
Communications
Silk Screen Description Protocol
Communications
Silk Screen Description Protocol
----End
----End
----End
3 Monitoring Operations
When the SMU is running properly, hold down and for more than 10
seconds to restart the SMU. The language selection screen is displayed upon restart.
5 Alarm Handling
5.1 AC Failure
Possible Causes
The AC input power cable is faulty.
The AC input circuit breaker is OFF.
The power grid is faulty.
Measures
1. Check whether the AC input cable is loose. If yes, secure the AC input cable.
2. Check whether the AC input circuit breaker is OFF. If yes, handle the back-end circuit
failure and then switch on the circuit breaker.
3. Check whether the AC input voltage is lower than 50 V AC. If yes, handle the power
grid fault.
Measures
1. Check whether the AC overvoltage alarm threshold is properly set. If no, adjust it to a
proper value.
2. Check whether the AC input voltage exceeds the AC overvoltage alarm threshold (280 V
AC by default). If yes, handle the AC input fault.
Measures
1. Check whether the AC undervoltage alarm threshold is properly set. If no, adjust it to a
proper value.
2. Check whether the AC input voltage is below the AC undervoltage alarm threshold (180
V AC by default). If yes, handle the AC input fault.
Measures
1. Check whether the AC input power cable is correctly and securely installed. If no,
reinstall the cable. If the insulation layer deteriorates, replace the cable.
2. Check whether a short circuit exists in the AC input power cable or the insulation layer is
damaged. If yes, replace the cable.
3. If the AC input is normal and the Alarm indicators on certain rectifiers are steady yellow,
reinstall the rectifiers.
4. If the alarm persists, replace the SMU.
Measures
1. Check whether the DC overvoltage alarm threshold (58 V DC by default) is properly set.
If no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether the system voltage is set too high in manual mode. If yes, confirm the
reason and adjust the voltage to normal after the operation.
3. Remove the rectifiers one by one and check whether the alarm is cleared. If the alarm
still exists, reinstall the rectifier. If the alarm is cleared, replace the rectifier.
Measures
1. Check whether an AC power failure occurs. If yes, resume the AC power supply.
2. Check whether the DC undervoltage alarm threshold (45 V DC by default) is properly
set. If no, adjust it to a proper value.
3. Check whether the load current is greater than the current power system capacity. If yes,
expand the power system capacity or reduce the load power.
4. Check whether the system voltage is set too low in manual mode. If yes, confirm the
reason and adjust the voltage to a proper value after the operation.
5. Check whether the power system capacity is insufficient for the loads due to rectifier
failures. If yes, replace the faulty rectifier.
Measures
1. Check whether an alarm is generated for rectifier communication interruption. If yes,
remove the rectifier and reinstall it to check whether the alarm is cleared. If the alarm
still exists, replace the rectifier.
2. Remove the SMU and reinstall it to check whether the alarm is cleared. If the alarm still
exists, replace the SMU.
Measures
1. Check whether an AC power failure occurs. If yes, resume the AC power supply.
2. Check whether loads are manually disconnected. If yes, confirm the reason of the
manual disconnection, and reconnect the loads after the operation.
3. Check whether the load disconnection voltage (44 V DC by default) is set too high on
the SMU. If yes, adjust it to a proper value.
Measures
1. Check whether an AC power failure occurs. If yes, resume the AC power supply.
2. Check whether batteries are manually disconnected. If yes, confirm the reason of the
manual disconnection, and reconnect the batteries after the operation.
3. Check whether the battery disconnection voltage (43.2 V DC by default) is set too high
on the SMU. If yes, adjust it to a proper value.
Measures
1. Check whether the battery circuit breaker trips or the battery fuse detection cable is
disconnected. If yes, reconnect the cable.
2. Check whether the battery circuit breaker trips or the battery fuse is blown. If yes, rectify
the battery loop fault and then switch on the circuit breaker or replace the fuse.
3. Manually switch on or switch off the battery contactor and check the battery current
changes accordingly. If no, replace the contactor.
Possible Causes
The high ambient temperature alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
The temperature control system is faulty in the cabinet where the ambient temperature
sensor is located.
The ambient temperature sensor is faulty.
Measures
1. Check whether the high ambient temperature alarm threshold (50°C by default) is
correctly set. If no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether the temperature control system in the cabinet is faulty. If yes, rectify the
fault. The alarm is cleared when the cabinet temperature falls within the allowed range.
3. Check whether the ambient temperature sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the temperature
sensor.
Possible Causes
The low ambient temperature alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
The temperature control system is faulty in the cabinet where the ambient temperature
sensor is located.
The ambient temperature sensor is faulty.
Measures
1. Check whether the low ambient temperature alarm threshold (0°C by default) is correctly
set. If no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether the temperature control system in the cabinet is faulty. If yes, rectify the
fault. The alarm is cleared when the cabinet temperature falls within the allowed range.
3. Check whether the ambient temperature sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the ambient
temperature sensor.
Possible Causes
The high ambient humidity alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
The humidity is too high in the cabinet where the humidity sensor is located.
The humidity sensor is faulty.
Measures
1. Check whether the high humidity alarm threshold (80% RH by default) is correctly set.
If no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether water intrudes into the cabinet. If yes, wipe the water with dry cotton or
other tools and rectify the fault.
3. Check whether the humidity sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the humidity sensor.
Possible Causes
The low ambient humidity alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
The humidity is too low in the cabinet where the humidity sensor is located.
The humidity sensor is faulty.
Measures
1. Check whether the low humidity alarm threshold (10% RH by default) is correctly set. If
no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether the humidity inside the cabinet is too low. If yes, adjust the humidity.
The alarm is cleared when the humidity returns to the allowed range.
3. Check whether the humidity sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the humidity sensor.
Possible Causes
The high battery temperature alarm threshold is incorrectly set.
The battery temperature control system is faulty.
The battery temperature sensor is faulty.
Measures
1. Check whether the high battery temperature alarm threshold (50°C by default) is
correctly set. If no, adjust it to a proper value.
2. Check whether the battery temperature control system is faulty. If yes, rectify the fault.
The alarm is cleared when the battery temperature falls within the allowed range.
3. Check whether the battery temperature sensor is faulty. If yes, replace the temperature
sensor.
Measures
1. Check whether the rectifier circuit breakers corresponding to undetected rectifiers are
ON. If no, switch them on.
2. Check whether the rectifier is removed. If yes, find the cause and reinstall it.
3. Replace the rectifier if it is faulty.
4. Check whether certain rectifiers in the rectifier subrack do not work properly. If yes,
remove the rectifiers that do not work and check whether their slot connectors are
damaged or deformed. If yes, repair or replace the subrack or slot connectors.
5. If the alarm persists after the preceding measures are taken and the monitoring unit is
restarted, replace the monitoring unit.
Measures
1. Check the Fault indicator on the rectifier panel. If it is steady red, remove the rectifier,
and then reinstall it after the indicator turns off.
2. If the alarm still exists, replace the rectifier.
Measures
1. Check whether the AC input voltage exceeds the upper threshold of the rectifier working
voltage. If yes, rectify the power supply fault and then resume the power supply.
2. Check whether the AC input voltage is below the lower threshold of the rectifier working
voltage. If yes, rectify the power supply fault and then resume the power supply.
3. Check whether the ambient temperature is higher than the normal operating temperature
of the rectifier. If yes, check and rectify the temperature unit fault.
4. Remove the rectifier that generates the alarm and reinstall it after the indicator turns off.
If the alarm still exists, replace the rectifier.
Measures
1. Check whether the rectifier is removed. If yes, reinstall it.
2. If the rectifier is in position, remove the rectifier and reinstall it.
3. If the alarm still exists, replace the rectifier.
Measures
1. Check whether the load circuit breaker trips or the load fuse is blown. If yes, rectify the
back-end circuit fault and then switch on the circuit breaker or replace the fuse.
2. Check whether the load circuit breaker or fuse detection cable is disconnected. If yes,
reconnect the cable.
Measures
1. Check whether the AC SPD indication window turns red. If yes, replace the SPD.
2. Check whether the AC SPD detection cable is disconnected. If yes, reconnect the cable.
Measures
1. Check whether the DC SPD detection cable is disconnected. If yes, reconnect the cable.
2. Check whether the DC SPD detection cable is disconnected. If no, replace the DC SPD.
6 Replacing Components
Context
You need to disconnect the power supply to the SMU but do not have to disconnect the
power supply to the power system.
To avoid damaging the LCD flat cable, pull the cable gently.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the ESD wrist strap, and put on the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Disconnect the communications cable from the SMU.
Step 3 Unscrew and remove the cover, as shown in Figure 6-1.
Step 4 Record the cable connection positions on the monitoring board and mark the cables to be
removed.
Step 5 Disconnect the cables from the power input ports shown in Figure 6-2.
Step 8 Unscrew and remove the monitoring board, as shown in Figure 6-4. Place the board in the
ESD box or bag.
Step 9 Properly place the new monitoring board and tighten the screws for it.
Step 10 Install the signal cables for the monitoring board based on the recorded information.
Step 11 Install the LCD flat cable.
1. Insert the LCD flat cable into the connector levelly and gently.
2. Evenly and levelly press the locking latch on the connector to lock the LCD flat cable.
Step 12 Connect the cables to the power input ports.
Step 13 Place the cover and tighten the screws for it.
Step 14 Install the communications cable for the monitoring board.
Step 15 Reset parameters for the monitoring board.
Step 16 Disconnect the ground cable from the ESD wrist strap, and remove the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End
Follow-up Procedure
Send the old monitoring board for repair.
Context
You need to disconnect the power supply to the SMU but do not have to disconnect the
AC input to the power system.
Pull the LCD flat cable gently to avoid damage to it.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the ground cable to the ESD wrist strap and wear the ESD wrist strap and ESD
gloves.
Step 2 Remove the communications cable from the SMU.
Step 3 Remove the cover from the SMU, as shown in Figure 6-1.
Step 4 Remove the cable from the power input port on the monitoring board.
Step 5 Remove the LCD flat cable, as shown in Figure 6-3.
1. Gently pull the latch locks on the two sides of the LCD flat cable connector.
2. Hold the LCD flat cable on its two sides and gently remove it from the connector.
Step 6 Unscrew and take off the LCD, as shown in Figure 6-5.
Step 7 Install the new LCD and tighten the screws on it.
Step 8 Reinstall the LCD flat cable.
1. Insert the LCD flat cable into the connector levelly and gently.
2. Evenly and levelly press the locking latch on the connector to lock the LCD flat cable.
Step 9 Reinstall the cable to the power input port.
Step 10 Reinstall the cover for the SMU.
Step 11 Reinstall the communications cable for the SMU.
Step 12 Disconnect the ground cable from the ESD wrist strap and take off the ESD wrist strap and
ESD gloves.
----End
A Appendix
Second-L
Main evel Third-Lev Fourth-Level Fifth-Lev
Menu Menu el Menu Menu el Menu Default Value
Second-L
Main evel Third-Lev Fourth-Level Fifth-Lev
Menu Menu el Menu Menu el Menu Default Value
Batt Test N/A N/A N/A N/A
Result
Version N/A N/A N/A N/A
Info
Maintena Mgmt N/A N/A N/A Auto
nce Mode
Start N/A N/A N/A FC
Manual N/A N/A N/A N/A
Limit
Limit N/A N/A N/A N/A
Rect N/A N/A N/A N/A
PMU Reset N/A N/A N/A No
Settings System Address N/A N/A 0
Settings
Text N/A N/A English
Comm N/A N/A N/A
Mode
Baud N/A N/A 9600
Date N/A N/A N/A
Time N/A N/A N/A
Batt 2 N/A N/A Yes
Shunt
Disp N/A N/A 3
Contrast
System N/A N/A TP48300B
Type TP48600B
IP Address N/A N/A 192.168.0.10
Subnet N/A N/A 255.255.255.0
Mask
Gateway N/A N/A 192.168.0.1
Server Port N/A N/A 31220
Server IP N/A N/A 192.168.0.1
Addr1
Server IP N/A N/A 192.168.0.2
Addr2
Second-L
Main evel Third-Lev Fourth-Level Fifth-Lev
Menu Menu el Menu Menu el Menu Default Value
Advanced Modify PWD N/A No
Setting
Init Para N/A No
or
Eng. Init Rec N/A No
Settings
Alarm Alarm Alarm N/A N/A
Settings Relate
Level N/A N/A
Relate Relay N/A N/A
Digital DI No. N/A N/A
Alarm
Mode N/A N/A
Set DI Name N/A N/A
Alarm Audible Alarm N/A N/A
Control
Clr Hist Alarm N/A No
Redundant N/A Disable
Enable
Relay Type Relate Relay N/A N/A
Relay Type N/A Open
AC Over Volt N/A N/A 280 V
Settings
Under Volt N/A N/A 180 V
State N/A N/A No
Measure
DC Over Volt N/A N/A 58.0 V
Settings
Under Volt N/A N/A 45.0 V
Batt Batt Batt String N/A 1
Settings Selection
Cap. 1 N/A 400 Ah
Cap. 2 N/A 0 Ah
Install Date N/A 2001/1/1
LVD LLVD Enable N/A Yes
Setting
BLVD Enable N/A Yes
LLVD Mode N/A Yes
Load OFF time N/A 300 min
LLVD N/A 44.0 V
Second-L
Main evel Third-Lev Fourth-Level Fifth-Lev
Menu Menu el Menu Menu el Menu Default Value
BLVD N/A 43.0 V
Charge Float N/A 53.5 V
Boost N/A 56.5 V
Cyc BC Duration N/A 60 days
Curr Limit N/A 0.10C10
Batt Test Auto Test AutoTest Discharge test
Enable
Cycle 120 days
Test End 45.6 V
Volt
Duration 10 hours
Test 14 days
Delay
Short test Test end 45.0 V
voltage
Duration 60 minutes
Temp BHTD Enable N/A No
Coeff
BHTD Temp N/A 53°C
Low Temp Alarm N/A 0°C
High Temp N/A 50°C
Alarm
Temp Comp N/A 80 mV/°C
AMB. High N/A N/A 50°C
Settings Alarm
Low Alarm N/A N/A 0°C
Humi High N/A N/A 80%
Alarm
Humi Low N/A N/A 10%
Alarm
Generator Generator N/A N/A No
Status
Rect Sleep Rect Sleep N/A N/A Yes
Best Effi N/A N/A 70%
Point
Second-L
Main evel Third-Lev Fourth-Level Fifth-Lev
Menu Menu el Menu Menu el Menu Default Value
Rect Exch N/A N/A 7 days
Sleep
Rect Mini N/A N/A 1
Num On
Min Redun N/A N/A 20%
Coef
Sleep Test N/A N/A No
Mode
A
AC alternating current
B
BLVD battery low voltage disconnection
D
DC direct current
F
FE fast Ethernet
I
IP Internet Protocol
L
LCD liquid crystal display
LLVD load low voltage disconnection
S
SMU site monitoring unit
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol