Mathematics Paper 2

PAPER-2
26th MAY, 2024 (SUNDAY)
SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS
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| JEE (ADVANCED) 2024 | DATE : 26-05-2024 | PAPER-2 | MATHEMATICS
PART : MATHEMATICS
SECTION 1 (Maximum Marks: 12)
 This section contains FOUR (04) questions.
 Each question has FOUR options (A), (B), (C) and (D). ONLY ONE of these four options is the correct
answer.
 For each question, choose the option corresponding to the correct answer.
 Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the correct option is chosen;
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered);
Negative Marks : –1 Negative Marks :
1. Considering only the principal values of the inverse trigonometric functions, the value of
 3  2 
tan sin1   2 cos1   is

  5 
  5 
7 7 5 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
24 24 24 24
Ans. (B)
 3  2  3 3 3
Sol. tan sin1   2 cos1 
 (Let sin1      sin   tan  
  5  5 5 4
  5 
 2  1
= tan   2 (Let cos1     tan  

 5 2
tan   tan 2 2 tan  4
 tan 2   )
1  tan   tan  1  tan 
2
3
3 4

7
 4 3 
3 4 24
1 .
4 3
2. Let S = { (x, y)  R × R : x  0, y  0, y2  4x, y2  12 – 2x and 3y + 8 x  5 8 }. If the area of the region
S is  2 , then  is equal to
17 17 17 17
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 5
Ans. (B)
Sol.
 2     
2
Area = x dx 
1
3 8  2 2 8  1 3 8 = 17 2
0
2 3 2 3
17 2 17
Area =  2 = 
3 3
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2
Let k  R. If lim sinsin kx   cos x  x  x  e , then the value of k is
6
3.
x 0 
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

Ans. (B)
2
Sol. Lim sinsin kx   cos x  x  x  e 6 (1∞ from)
x 0 
 sinsinkx   cos x  x  1 
Lim 2 6
x 0 x 
L.H. Rule
6  Lim 2cossinkx . coskx .k  sinx  1
x 0
6  2.1.1.k  0  1  k  3  1  2
4. Let f : R R be a function defined by

 2   
x sin 2 , if x  0,
f x    x 
 if x  0.
 0,
Then which of the following statements is TRUE ?
(A) f(x) = 0 has infinitely many solutions in the interval  10 ,   .

1
10 
1 
(B) f(x) = 0 has no solutions in the interval  ,   .
 
(C) The set of solutions of f(x) = 0 in the interval  0,

1 
 is finite.
 1010 
 1 1
(D) f(x) = 0 has more than 25 solutions in the interval  , 
 2  
Ans. (D)
 2   
 x sin  if x  0
Sol. f x     x2  
 0 if x  0 
   
If x  0 then x 2 sin 2   0  2  n
x  x
1
x2 
n
(A)
1
10
2
 
 x    1010 n > 0 finite values of n
10
 x     n > 0 finite values of n

1 2
(B)

(C) 0 < x <

1
10
  infinite values of n
∞ > n > 1010
2
10
1 1
(D) x   4  n   2 n = 10, 11, 12, 13, .......99
2 

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 This section contains THREE (03) questions.
 Each question has FOUR options (A), (B), (C) and (D). ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these four
option(s) is (are) correct answer(s).
 For each question, choose the option(s) corresponding to (all) the correct answer(s).
Full Marks : +4 ONLY if (all) the correct option(s) is(are) chosen;
Partial Marks : +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen;
Partial Marks : +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen, both of which
are correct;
Partial Marks : +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and it is a correct
option;
Zero Marks : 0 If unanswered;
Negative Marks : −2 In all other cases.
 For example, in a question, if (A), (B) and (D) are the ONLY three options corresponding to correct
answers, then
Choosing ONLY (A), (B) and (D) will get +4 marks;
Choosing ONLY (A) and (B) will get +2 marks;
Choosing ONLY (A) and (D) will get +2marks;
Choosing ONLY (B) and (D) will get +2 marks;
Choosing ONLY (A) will get +1 mark;
Choosing ONLY (B) will get +1 mark;
Choosing ONLY (D) will get +1 mark;
Choosing no option(s) (i.e. the question is unanswered) will get 0 marks and
Choosing any other option(s) will get −2 marks.
5. Let S be the set of all (, )  R × R such that
   1 
s in x 2 loge x  s in 2 

lim x  0
.
x  loge 1  x 
x  
Then which of the following is (are) correct ?

(A) (–1, 3) S (B) (–1, 1) S (C) (1, –1) S (D) (1, –2) S
Ans. (B, C)
  1 
 sin 2  
 
sin x 2 n x      2

1
x 1
x
 2 
 x 
Sol. Lim 0
x  n1  x 
x  
Lim
 
sin x 2 n x 
 
0 when x  ∞ then (sinx2) is finite and nx   n1  x 
x  x   2
x  
(A)  = – 1 , = 3 lim  Form  
x  nx 4
  
1  1
(B)  = – 1 , = 1 lim  0
x nx 
x  2
(C) = 1 , = –1
nx2   Form  0
lim  
x  x  
(D)  = 1 , = –2 lim

nx3 
x  1
Ans. (BC)

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x2 y4 z6
6. A straight line drawn from the point P(1, 3, 2), parallel to the line   , intersects the
1 2 1
plane L1 : x – y + 3z = 6 at the point Q. Another straight line which passes through Q and is perpendicular
to the plane L1 intersects the plane L2 : 2x – y + z = –4 at the point R.
Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE ?
(A) The length of the line segment PQ is 6
(B) The coordinates of R are (1, 6, 3)
(C) The centroid of the triangle PQR is  , , 

4 14 5
3 3 3
(D) The perimeter of the triangle PQR is 2  6  11
Ans. (A, C)
x2 y4 z6
Sol. Equation of line passing through P(1,3,2) and parallel to the line   be
1 2 1
x 1 y  3 z  2
  
1 2 1
Q(+1, 2+3, +2)
Q lies on x – y + 3z = 6
+1 – 2–3 + 3+ 6 = 6
= 2 = 1
Q (2, 5, 3)
Equation of line through Q(2,5, 3) and perpendicular to plane L1
x2 y5 z3
  
1 1 3
R( + 2, –  + 3)
R lies on 2x – y + z = –4
2– 5 + 3+ 3 = –4
6= –6 = –1
R(1, 6, 0)
 4 14 5 
Centroid of PQR :  , , 
3 3 3
Perimeter of PQR = 6  11  13 , PQ 1  4  1  6
7. Let A1, B1, C1 be three points in the xy – plane. Suppose that the lines A1C1 and B1C1 are tangents to the
curve y2 = 8x at A1 and B1, respectively. If O = (0, 0) and C1 = (–4, 0), then which of the following
statements is (are) TRUE ?
(A) The length of the line segment OA1 is 4 3
(B) The length of the line segment A1B1 is 16
(C) The orthocentre of the triangle A1B1C1 is (0, 0)
(D) The orthocentre of the triangle A1B1C1 is (1, 0)
Ans. (A, C)

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Sol.
y2 = 8x
A1
(0, 0)
C1
B1
a=2
 
A1 2t12 ,4t1
B 2t ,4t 
1
2
2 1
C1 2t1t 2 2t1  t 2    4, 0 
t1t2 = –2, t1+t2 = 0
t1  t 2
 t12  2 , t1   2

A1 4.4 2 ,  
B1 4.  4 2 
(A) OA1  16  16  2  4 3
(B) A1B1  8 2
(C)
A1(4, 4 2 )
C1 y=0
(–4, 0)
M
B1(4,–4 2 )
Equation AM : y  4 2  2 x  4
y  0  4 2  2 x  4
orthocentre (0, 0)
Ans. (AC)

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 This section contains SIX (06) questions.
 The answer to each question is a NON-NEGATIVE INTEGER.
 For each question, enter the correct integer corresponding to the answer using the mouse and the
onscreen virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer.
Full Marks : + 4 If ONLY the correct integer is entered;
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases.
8. Let f : R  R be a function such that f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) for all x, y  R, and g : R  (0, ) be a function
–3  – 1
such that g(x + y) = g(x) g(y) for all x , y  R. If f    12 and g   2 , then the value of
 5   3 
  1 
 f    g– 2 – 8 g(0) is :
 4 
Ans. (51)
Sol.  f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y)  f(x) = kx
But f(–3/5) = 12  K = –20
f(x) = –20x
Again g(x + y) = g(x) g(y)  g(x) = ax
 1 1
But g –   2  a =
 3 8
x
 1
g(x) =  
8
Now [f(1/4) + g(–2) – 8] g(0)
(–5 + 64 – 8)1 = 51
9. A bag contains N balls out of which 3 balls are white, 6 balls are green, and the remaining balls are blue
.Assume that the balls are identical otherwise. Three balls are drawn randomly one after the other without
replacement . For i = 1, 2, 3, let W i, Gi and Bi denote the events that the ball drawn in the ith draw is a
white ball , green ball , and blue ball, respectively . If the probability PW1  G 2  B 3  
2
and the
5N
2
conditional probability P(B 3 / W1  G 2 )  , then N equals ______
9
Ans. (11)
Sol. 3W, 6G, (N – 9)B
2
 P(W 1  G2  B3) =
5N
3 6 N–9 2
. .   5 × 9 (N – 9) = (N – 1) (N – 2)
N N – 1 N – 2 5N
 45N – 405 = N2 – 3N + 2 N2 – 48N + 407 = 0
(N – 11) (N – 37) = 0
N = 11, 37
2
 B3  2 PW1  G2  B3  2 5N  2
Again P     
 W1  G 2  9 P( W1  G2 ) 9 3 6
.
9
N N–1
N–1 1
  N – 1 = 10
536 9
N = 11
 N = 11

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10. Let the function f : R  R be defined by

sinx x 2023  2024 x  2025  
2 x 2023  2024 x  2025  , then the number of solution f(x) = 0 in
f ( x) 
e x
x 2
– x3  e x
x 2
– x3 
R is ____
Ans. (1)
(sinx  2)( x 2023  2024x  2025)
Sol. f(x) =
e x ( x 2  x  3)
 s inx  2  0 x  R
 2
clearly  x  x  3  0 x  R
 e x  0 x  R

f(x) = 0
 x2023 + 2024x + 2025 = 0
Let g(x) = x2023 + 2024x + 2025
g(x) = 2023x2022 + 2024 > 0
So g(x) is strictly increase function
So f(x) = 0 has only one real root
 
11. Let p  2î  ĵ  3k̂ and q  î – ĵ  k̂ . If for some real number , , and , we have
     
15î  10 ĵ  6k̂  2p  q  p – 2q  p  q , then the value of  is ______
Ans. (2)
î ĵ k̂
Sol. P Q= 2 1 3 = 4 î + ĵ – 3 k̂
1 1 1
15 î + 10 ĵ + 6 k̂ = (5 î + ĵ + 7 k̂ ) + (3 ĵ + k̂ ) +  (4 î + ĵ –3 k̂ )
5 + 4  = 15 ..............(1)
 + 3+  = 10 ..............(2)
7 + –3  = 6
21 + 3– 9  = 18 ..............(3)
(3) – (2)
20 – 10  = 8
20 + 16  = 60 .................(1) × 4
26  = 52
 =2
1
12. A normal with slope is drawn from the point (0,–) to parabola x2 = – 4ay, where a > 0. Let L be the
6
line passing through (0,– ) and parallel to the directrix of the parabola. Suppose that L intersects the
parabola at two points A and B. Let r denote the length of the latus rectum and s denote the square of
the length of the line segment AB. If r : s = 1 : 16 , then the value of 24a is ____
Ans. (12)

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Sol.
y=–
(0,–)
4a 2a 1
Slope of normal =  
2x 1 x1 6
4a 2  6
x1 = 2a 6 and y1 = = –6a
 4a
Where (x1,y1) = point of contact
equation of normal
1
y + 6a = (x – 2a 6 )
6
y – intercepts = – 6a – 2a
= – 8a = – 
 = 8a ...........(1)
Now r = 4a and for AB  Solve line y = –  with x2 = – 4ay
x =  2 a
So AB = 4 a and AB2 = 16a
r 1
  =
s 16
4a 1
=
16 a  16
 = 4 and From (1) 8a = 4
1
a=
2
Hence 24 a = 12
13. Let the function f:[1, )  r be defined by

 (–1)n 12, if t  2n – 1, n  N,

f(t) =  (2n  1 – t )
f (2n – 1) 
t – 2n – 1
f (2n  1), if 2n – 1  t  2n  1, n  N

 2 2
x
Define g( x )   f ( t )dt, x  1,   . Let  denote the number of solution of the equation g(x) = 0 in the interval
1
g( x )
(1,8] and   lim . Then the value of  +  is equal to _____
x 1 
x –1
Ans. (5)

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Sol. f(1) = (2) t = 1, then n = 1
f(3) = – 2 t = 3 then n = 2
f(5) = 2 t = 5 then n = 3
Now When t  (1, 3) then n = 1
f(t) =
3t
× f(1) +
t  1 × f(3)
2 2
= 3–t –t +1
= 4 – 2t
Similarly we can formed f(x).
 2 ; x 1

4  2x ; x  (1,3 )
 2 ; x3

2x  8 ; x  (3,5)
f(x) = 
 2 ; x5

12  2 x ; x  (5,7)
 2 ; x7

 2x  16 ; x  (7,9)
x
Now g(x) =  f (t)dt
1
Now graph of f(x) is
1 3 5 7 8
–2
x
Now g(x) =  f (t)dt
1
= 0 when area = 0
So obviously at x = 3, 5, 7 area = 0 (3 solutions)
So g(x) = 0 at x = 3, 5, 7
t g( x )
Now  = x 1
+
x 1
By LH – Rule
t
= x 1
g'(x)
t t
= x 1
f(x) = x 1
(4 – 2x) = 2
Hence  +  = 5

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 This section contains TWO (02) paragraphs.
 Based on each paragraph, there are TWO (02) questions.
 The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE.
 For each question, enter the correct numerical value of the answer using the mouse and the on-screen
virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer.
 If the numerical value has more than two decimal places, truncate/round-off the value to TWO
decimal places.
Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the correct numerical value is entered in the designated place;
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases.
PARAGRAPH I
Let S = {1,2,3,4,5,6} and X be the set of all relations R from S to S that satisfy both the following properties
i. R has exactly 6 elements
ii. For each (a,b)  R , we have |a – b|  2
Let Y = {R  X : The range of R has exactly one element} and
Z = {R  X : R is a function from S to S}
Let n(A) denote the number of elements in a set A .
(There are two questions based on PARAGRAPH "I", the questions given below is one of them)
14. If n(X) = mC6, then the value of m is _______

Ans. (20)
Sol. Elements in R can be (1, 3), (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), (2, 4), (2, 5), (2, 6), (3, 5), (3, 6), (4, 6) and (3, 1),
(4, 1), (5, 1), (6, 1), (4, 2), (5, 2), (6, 2), (5, 3), (6, 3), (6, 4)
Now they are total 20 elements
So n(x) = 20C6
Hence m = 20
PARAGRAPH I
Let S = {1,2,3,4,5,6} and X be the set of all relations R from S to S that satisfy both the following properties
i. R has exactly 6 elements
ii. For each (a,b)  R , we have |a – b|  2
Let Y = {R  X : The range of R has exactly one element} and
Z = {R  X : R is a function from S to S}
Let n(A) denote the number of elements in a set A .
(There are two questions based on PARAGRAPH "I", the questions given below is one of them)
15. If the value of n (Y) + n(Z) is k 2, then |k| is ______

Ans. (36)
Sol. Now n(y) = 0
And for n(z) total function formed
Exactly one element can be selected from (1, 3), (1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6), = 4
Similarly for others
So total = 4 3 3 3 3 4
n(z) = 16  81
Now n(y) + n(z) = k2
0 + 16  81 = k2
|k| = 36

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PARAGRAPH II
 
Let f : 0,   0,1 be the function defined by f x  sin2 x and let g : 0,   0,   be the function defined
 2  2
x
by gx    x2 .
2
(There are two questions based on PARAGRAPH "II", the questions given below is one of them)
 
2 2
The value of 2 f x gx dx  gx dx is_______.
16.

0

0
Ans. (0)
2
2     
Sol. g(x) =    x  = g  x 
16  4   2 

2
Let    f x gx dx
0
By Property P-5

4  
    sin 2 x gx   cos 2 x g  x  dx
0 2 

4
   gx dx
0
 
2 4
 gx dx  2  gx dx  2 (By Property P-5)
0 0


2
So 2  2 f ( x )g( x )dx –
0

g( x )dx
0
 2  2  0
PARAGRAPH II
  
Let f : 0,   0,1 be the function defined by f x  sin2 x and let g : 0,   0,   be the function defined
 2  2
x
by gx    x2 .
2
(There are two questions based on PARAGRAPH "II", the questions given below is one of them)

2
The value of 163 f x gx dx is ___________.
17.
 
0
Ans. (0.25)
2
2  
Sol. Let y  gx   y   x  
16  4
2
  2
 x    y2  o 
 4 16
4
2
1
  
44
 2
16 16  1
3  2 f ( x )g( x )dx
0
=
3
   
44 4
= 0.25

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7340010333
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PAPER-2

26th MAY, 2024 (SUNDAY)

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(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

4. Let f : R R be a function defined by

(A) f(x) = 0 has infinitely many solutions in the interval  10 ,   .

(C) The set of solutions of f(x) = 0 in the interval  0,

 x     n > 0 finite values of n

(C) 0 < x <

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Then which of the following is (are) correct ?

(D)  = 1 , = –2 lim

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(C) The centroid of the triangle PQR is  , , 

statements is (are) TRUE ?

(A) The length of the line segment OA1 is 4 3

(B) The length of the line segment A1B1 is 16

(C) The orthocentre of the triangle A1B1C1 is (0, 0)

(D) The orthocentre of the triangle A1B1C1 is (1, 0)

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Resonance Eduventures Ltd.

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13. Let the function f:[1, )  r be defined by

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Now graph of f(x) is

So obviously at x = 3, 5, 7 area = 0 (3 solutions)

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14. If n(X) = mC6, then the value of m is _______

15. If the value of n (Y) + n(Z) is k 2, then |k| is ______

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