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and states
including Ohio,
Florida, NorthCarolina, Colorado,
Pennsylvania,
and Montana, among others.

California
b.

Regional headquarters
have been
establishedSan
in Francisco
for northern California and in Glendale for southern California. Rockwell

boasts these
two arebut thefirst ofmany that
eventually will
be formed
in that
State. .

. ! San Francisco Area

Several meetings of the Bay Area Unit of the ANP were held in

Oakland, California, during the Summer of 1964.

One was presided over by a

"Lieutenant, " described by Rockwell as a"former Merchant Marine engineer

and atwo-fisted, stern- jaw fighting man who is the very image of an
American
,_. __._.
Nazi. " ._ -

In January, five
1965, men--three of them self- admitted members
a &#39; .~In
of the ANP--met in a small, shabby room on Howard Street in San Francisco.

This "closed" or "underground" meeting began promptly at 8:30 p. m.

with a

military click of heels, a stiff-arm salute, and a cry of "I-leil Hitler" directed

to a photograph of Hitler pinned on the wall. The following 90 minutes were

spent planning current projects of the regional group and discussing the Party&#39;s

long-range plans. According to one of the spokesmen, the immediate goal of

the regional group was to gain as

much publicity as
possible through public
demonstrations and distribution of racist propaganda.

-39-

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. -i -N0individuals
presently this unit have
associated
with received
membership cards. Four or five persons are engaged in ANP activities. .

Open meetings are held weekly and are attended by the same five persons
week after week; &#39;-&#39; &#39; ~
- -&#39; &#39;

A »! Glendale

~In December, Rockwell

1964, announced that the American Nazi

Party, Los Angeles ANPLA!, also known as

the American Nazi
Party,

Western Division ANPWD!,was establishing headquarters in aone-story

frame house at 823 East Colorado Street, Glendale, California, "because »-

it&#39;s
awhite man&#39;s .town.
.It&#39;s
the best town for us." This houseis
to be &#39;
open to the public but will be guarded at all times by an armed storm trooper.

&#39;I&#39;heunit
Glendale
is headed by "Captain" Ralph Forbes, described

as a24-year-old ex-Marine Corps corporal. Forbes was quoted in the press

saying,
as "If Ithought killing. . . Martin Luther King would solve the nigger
.-r&#39;0
problems Iwouldn&#39;t-hesitate
todo it--orat least try- -but Idon&#39;t
it
think

would accomplish anything but make amartyr out oi him. " Forbes boasts

that he has recruited more than 100 members into the ANP. Actually, there

are present
at members
10 thisunit.
in
Open meetings
held
arethe
at
headquarters every
week.
There is
evidence ANP
that activities existed Glendale
in prior

to the establishment of these headquarters. During the Spring of 1964,

an

-40-
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oifice on Glendale
was
Avenue leasedone yearin
for the name Forbes,
ofRalph
_ I
iostensibly to serve
asasuite for a"YoungRepublican Club"
and the
"Young
QRepublicansAgainst Goldwater.
" Asearch
thepremises unearthed
of Nazi
paraphernalia, including ags
&#39;~ carrying the
swastika, huge
portraits
Hitler
of
and Rockwell,andatan uniform andparatrooper boots.
The ANPLAevolved fromasmall groupof Rockwell sympathizers
led by
Leonard Holstein,
who admitted
to being
half Jewish.
Holstein had
an
arrest recordfor assaultwith intentto murder. Three members,including
Holstein, frequented
a known
hangout for
narcotic addicts
and homosexuals.
They initially
beganassociation with Rockwell
their by purchasing
swastika arm
bands fromANP headquarters
in 1960.
Rockwell removed Holstein
from
92
leadership inand
1963 replaced him
with "Lieutenant"
Ralph Forbes.
c. Illinois .

Since itsfounding in1960, theANP unitin Chicago,Illinois_,,;.,_lias

maintained headquarters
at variouslocations. It is presentlylocated ina
building at
1314 West
Ohio Street,
Chicago
.It
described
as beingsuch a
in
dilapidated state
that itis notfit for
habitation. Membershipestimated
is at _
amaximum of
10 to 12persons. Wrackedby apathyand indifferenceand lacking
disciplined leadership,
the ineffectual
Chicago unit
is considered
to bein a
degeneration.
of
state _H
d. Texas

There arereportedly two-ANP groups

operating inDallas, Texas.
One, headed
by aprinting salesman
named Robert
A. Surrey,is madeupof
- 41 -

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AGE__._.._._...._.__.DATE,_._._._.......-.--NUMBER.:._...____
APPLICATION

PASTE I PASTE
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FRONT VIEW A PROFILE

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.IfF,

DO NOTWRITE
IN SPACE BELOW
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FIRST CONTACTDATE SOURCE__ __

PROBATION DATE ACCEPTED DATE______________....

SWORN IN, TERMINATED

REASON A

I Cover Of 9-Page Application

For Membership
In ANP
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people who
do notwanttheir
affiliation with theANP tobecome publicly
known.
It is alleged thatabout80
persons attend weekly
meetings ofthis groupin 1
Surrey&#39;s home.
The othergroup,&#39;whose meetings
reportedly areattended
by four persons, isheaded by
Jerald Thomas
Walraven and
openly participates
in various demonstrations. Surrey is
alleged to be"theDallas leader of the

ANP,while Walraven is merely a"group commander."

There aneno
headquarters in
Dallas atthe presenttime; however,
ithas been reportedthat theANP haspurchasedaheadquartersin theOak Cliff
Section whichis scheduledto be opened inthe
Spring of 1965
when it has been
extensively remodeled and "armed. " &#39;

4. Military Character

General
a. .-
-1-1111 _ _,.-&#39;_._

At the inception ofthe ANP, when it was knownas WUFENS,

Rockwell drew
upalist of rulesand regulations
bywhich
he planned to
run the organization onamilitary basis. He outlined achain of command,
certain security measures, disciplinary action, and other features common

to amilitary-type group. Some of these

are still being observed.

b. Ranks and Uniforms

Members of the ANP are given military ranks apparently

based on those used by the United States Army and Hitler&#39;s Third

Reich. These
range from Commander Rockwell! downwardthrough

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Main Headquarters Of The American Nazi Party

928 North Randolph Street
Arlington, Virginia

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Their uniformsare patterned

on those
worn byHitler&#39;s storm
troopers consisting
ofkhaki
trousers and shirt,
dark brown
belt, tie,
boots,
andtan
Army fatigue cap.
Worn on
the left
arm isa redarm band
embossed
with ablack swastika
in awhite circle
and ablue circlein thecenter of
the
swastika.

c. Training

Typical of
AN P
training programs
was a
three -day
"National
Socialist Leadership
Training Course"
held atnational ANP
headquarters
in Arlington,
Virginia, during
the Summer
of1963.
Approximately 25
people attended.
Lectures delivered
during this
course covered
such topics
as "Mass
Propaganda," "Counter-Psychiatry,"
"The Authoritarian
Republic, "
0
.I? ,
"Propaganda,
"Picketing
" Procedure,
" "BasicLaw and
Procedure,"The
"
Organization, " "Party ANP! Administration,"
Front and "Survey
of Right
Wing Methods." -

On theevening of
the lastday ofthe course,a formalmeeting
andacommencement
exercise were
held. Duringthe commencement,
candles were
lighted on
an altarholding abust
of Hitlerinfront oi aswastika

-43-

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banner. One
of the
ANP members
recited to
alitany imprisoned Nazis,
.
and those
in attendance
shouted "Sieg
Heill"~ after
eachwas read.
name
Discipline
d.
In linewith military
procedure, courts-martial
are held
in
cases of
violation ANP
of rules.In thelatter part
of 1964,
a three-man
court-martial board
heard charges
against twomembers. After
seven
hours bitter
of
charges and arguments,
one member
was found
guilty and
expelled; other
the was
exoneratedretained
and rank
his as
"captain.
"
In another
case,amemberwas charged
with spreading
rumors and
being friendly
withamember
of another
extremist organization
and
court-martialed. January,
In 1965,asecret court martia.1 was
held
for amember who
had struck
another member.
The accused
was expelled.
_¢-".~.
. In cases
where courts-martial are not considered
warranted, _
members aresubject reprimands.
to the
In Springof1964,
two ANP . I
0&#39;.
. I?
members who
had been
drinking at
the barracks
and had
"spouting
been
off their
mouths in bars"were confined
by Rockwell
to quarters
and "
relieved of
duties
their at headquarters.
In another
case, Rockwell
"dishonorably discharged"
amemberfor soliciting
money under
false
pretenses during
aperiodwhen was
he not
on active
duty with
the ANP.
Rockwell stated
that the"American Nazi
Party isand must
remain
_ scrupulously
legal and
above reproach
all of itsoperations. "
in

- 44-

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ere
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rEi-hand iewcen
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Explanation ofANP Uniform

."i92
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Assignments and Transfers

e.
All ANP members are subject to transfer. A California
member
was transferredto Chicagoto fill
a vacancy created
by thedesertion of
another member. In April, 1964, astorm trooper was transferred to
regional unitsof theANPin
the United States
to revitalize these groups.
f.Medals and Honors

In addition to promotions, commendatory lettersand medalsare

awarded. In July, 1964, several letters of commendationwere given
to
storm troopers at ameeting at national headquarters. At the samemeeting9
_a "medal
of merit" anda"prison medal" weregiven
to a stormtrooper,
and a "mission medal" was awarded to three other members.

The trooper who assaultedDr. Martin Luther King in September,

1962, while
the latter
wasmaking
aspeechin Birmingham,
Alabama, was
awarded thehighest medalin the ANP--the Order of Adolf Hitler Silver
&#39;-
.1?
Medal . &#39; &#39;

- 5. Ritual

Salutes
a. and Secrecy

When members enter the headquarters of the ANP, they are

required to take two steps intothe room, snap toattention, place their
left hand
on their belt, and extend their right
hand diagonally from the

shoulder in the manner of the old Nazi salute. They then cry "Sieg Heil! "

-45-

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AN Punits also allegedly have a secret knock and asecret handshake.

In the early days of the ANP, members were given code names which

represented something similar to their real

names. For instance, one

member named &#39;,&#39;Collton"

code-named
was "Gun."

b. Initiation Marking . &#39; " -.

A dramatic ritual of early initiations was supposed to consist

of aone-inch vertical razor cut on the right cheek, -intended to leave

It
a scar. was reported in_1959 that Rockwell&#39;s face
is so marked. If

amember was determined to be aspy or if he left the organization, he _

was supposed to receive ahorizontal cut across the original scar

signifying adouble cross. - ,

Oaths
c. I1 __

- »All members of the ANP are required to take the "Trooper&#39;s

Oath, " and are encouraged to take the "Drinking Oath, " the "Coffee

Oath," and the "Cigarette Oath. "

At atypical initiation ceremony at Party headquarters,

three candles are lighted. The new inductees are then sworn by
in

Rockwell, who reads the following oath: < .. .

"In the presence of the Great Spirit of the Universe,

and my Loyal Party Comrades, I hereby
IRREVOCABLY pledge: .

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~ -~ ~-&#39;---~

~i.~ --,g---

"TO ADOLF HITLER, the philosophical leader of

the
___ WhiteMan&#39;s
orderagainst
&#39; fight an idealistic
the for
atheistical andscientificworld
and materialisticforces ~
Marxism
of and racial suicide, I pledge my reverence
and respect.

"&#39;TO
COMMANDER
THE, Adolf" Hitler&#39;s National
of &#39;
~Socialist Movement, I pledge myfaith, my courage,
and my willing obedience, "I &#39; ~- ~ -

"TO MY PARTY COMRADES, throughout the world, "

I pledge my absoluteloyalty, even unto death.
"TO MYSELF, as a leader of
the White Man&#39;s
fight,
I pledgeaclean and manlylife of
honor. &#39;
~ - &#39;

"TO THE UNITED STATESOF AMERICA,"&#39;l pledge my

loyalty and my careful compliance withits Constitution
" " and
laws until those which
are unjust can be legally --&#39;
by
changed the
winning heartsof thepeople._ p
"TO MY IGNORANT FELLOW WHITE MEN, who will
hate andpersecute mebecause theyhave beenso
i cruelly
love. "
brain-washed, I&#39;
pledge
&#39;
&#39;
my patience and my

"TO THE TRAITORS TOMY men

AND NATION,
I pledge
"&#39; swift
_4-_-P and ruthless Justice. " . -

After the oath is administered, the inductees andwitnesses sign

a printed copy. &#39;4 _

&#39;
&#39; ~-
Rockwell
has frequently
-.
expostulated against
,..
th_eexcessive
_
use
of
alcohol. In the October, 1964,
issue "The
of Rockwell Report, "he declared

that "I now require _ALL party officers to take the nondrinking oath and
keep

it sacred&#39;
I do
as myself. &#39;_&#39;
~&#39;.
PartyOther
members are encouraged
.1.
to. take
. t

.-

-47-

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""* 92~~ -. ; ~.-Ai~.&#39;--
~&#39;--
&#39;L4&#39;¥
»- -~ &#39; &#39;»_-mi--_=_..~; .l..:..;..~.....__.._L..-_t..t_..._-..i....
_ _.......*._....-_-.--.. ~,
_...._ -~---~-
&#39; u~~_._..- 1.. ..&#39;1.;~£.
L..,._,.
b &#39; l -_5__
25,a K

I_ ~

the nondrinking
oath oathsto stop
aswell
as smokingdrinking
and coffee
oathsto
pertainingsmoking and
coffee may
be limited
to a80-day
period.This
is consideredsome
by to be moreof aneconomy measure
thanamoral one,
inasmuch as
the Party pays at
maintenance
costs
barracks.
the

d. Greeting _

Rockwellhasstatedthat
the ANPuses"Sieg
I-ieil" just as
other people
use hello
and goodbye.
He objects
to "HeilHitler"
because he
feelsthatitis too closelyrelated tothe Germannationality,
whereas many
members of
his group,while
devoted to theideals of
Hitler, arenot ofGerman origin.
"Sieg Hell"
is usedasaregular _
_,.-__.__
greetingat
the beginning
and the endof conversations. _
e. Observance
of ,H*itler&#39;s
Birthday i
The ANPgenerally observes
the birthday
of its patron saint,
Adolf Hitler,insome fashion. OnApril
20, the
1964, ANP held
a
birthdaypartyinHitler&#39;s
honor at
their Arlington
barracks. 0ut-of-
town membersattended. Followingameeting and speeches,
refresh-
served,
mentswere after whichthe groupsang
"victory songs"in
the
shadow ofaNazi flag. Afew years ago,Rockwell unsuccessfully
attempted raise
to money
to hireapilot to etchahugeswastika
inthe
sky over Washington, D. C.

-48..
 - ._.
I . _, ,__
_~ _.7 _ __,_
» I ..__,.__92_ -
____,___,
__ &#39;
-___ .» ._,[1~
;- H , _,
E-, *, , 3 ,_m,,-mm
"V
,--1*
3m1~>»<_&
.
. in -_-»~»~_ »
J9
f@ -
I
,

be

% I

"Der Fuehrer" Rockwell _ __

{Wu
....._. ,_.,._,.
.. .,,_ _,
p L___-__r __,_
_., ____>
. :.__
,_,_&#39;_
AA,
__- ,;,,.._,,
, , H1; , , _r_,_:_:____
___,___,_4
____
______i_
__92_
______________
>_v_/M
____H_
H _ _& Am
_w_,____;,m,, _a8_&u
Q I ; _
I &#39;
.
92

f. Flag andSwastika A__ V

_ The ANP flag
is redand white
withablack swastika.
In the
middle ofthe swastikais ablue circle with the UnitedNations symbol
of the
globe representing
the blueof theJewish flag.According to
an ANPbooklet
"as theycontemplate the
beautiful red-white
-and-black banner
of our
movement,&#39;
.
let
our fightersreflect thatthe uglyblue circlein themaw of
the swastika must be crushed and digested and eliminated, and that our

reward for heroism, perseverance, and successwill be the disappearance,

one day, of the ugly blue smirch on our banner. "

As for the symbolism of Rockwell&#39;s

swastika, he has stated:
"Nothing accomplishes
the tasklike the swastika. Thepolitical drones,
profiteers, prostitutesand cowards
scootwith
their tails betweentheir
legs from
this hooked
cross,as
the devil does
from holy
water. "
G. Finances

, 1. General -°&#39;
During atelephone interview of Rockwell byarepresentative of

aradio station in
April, 1963,
Rockwell was questioned
regarding financial
support for his organization. "We simply don&#39;tmoney
have inthe sense
any
that other political party does and anymovement does,"he replied.
"We operatesimply onthe little guysinthe movement who
go outand work
Q and old ladies who dip in the sugar bowl for adollar. "

-49-

5
j
 Q- _-
..._.
.._._..___,,__
#_,_.__,
M-,-,5V
.~.
..,~,:
. =
&#39; __
I_92<92
92~
J .5!
_.
___.

Apparently, Rockwell&#39;s
problem is the"
most
pressing lack of
funds. Regardless
of sporadic,
exaggerated
of claims
solvency,
since
the founding
of the
ANP, Rockwell&#39;s
has beenmoney
chant "noatall.
"
Therereportedly
is logical
no, accounting
systemby used
the
Party.
When isthere
moneythebank,
in Rockwellspends
itfreely.When it
gone,
is he curtails
his activities
once and
again
critical
begins
campaigns
additional
for funds.
In 1960,
it was
reportedthat and
he some
members
forhad
a time
subsisted
caton
food.
By their
own admission,
ANP members
regularly
beans
eatcanned
and Utilities
hash.»theatheadquarter
and
the barracks
are constantly
being discontinued
forlack
of payment,
and repossession
isafamiliaroccurrence.
"hate
Thebus"
us_e,d,in &#
demonstrations was
1961during
repossessed by
eventually
the
bank.
Whentrying impress
to people
with the
growing strength
and importance
of theANP, Rockwell
brags about
available "In
funds.
the whole
movement
inthefirst
three yearsdidn&#39;t
we $10,000 have
for three
years.. .it&#39;s
up gone
to
about $75,000.
" _
But, when
attempting
appear
toasamartyr,Rockwell
changestune.
his "We
have almost
no money.
We operate
from
handmouth;
to Iusethe old
fashioned
ingenuity, and guts,
Yankee to
replacemoney
the we that
don&#39;t
have. whole
Our budget
for the
last
- 59
-
----_-_~_..__._._.--_~_._ ""&#39;-- ---~ - -I»--_-__»~1
- ~._-_.."_._;._-1:.
92 T»-1.
_~-.. Q.5 . ,.__ __

- s !
l

recorded
where
year
have
wethe
allfigures,
was $20,000;
tor all
that&#39;s
_overthe
States,travel,
United publications,
the oi the
people
_ that
we have
professionally;
sqwholeamount
the that
moneyweof
that
have.
"
. 2. Dues .~ ~> .
. Theinitial source
of income
stems from
membership_dues.
Therea$10
areinitiationnot
fee,
always
received,
dues
and
$5
oiper
-month,
frequently
paid,
not
all
forregular
members
arewho
employed. -- .~.a .-

1 Students
0
and unemployed
members,
wellas
as wives
whose husbands
are
I

already
members,required
arepaytoonly
$2. per
50 month.
Active
.members,
~
besidesdues,
92
paying
urged
are contribute
to they
what
each
can
week from theirlsalaries.
3. Solic&#39;tations
1

Members
solicit
alsofrom
fundsoutsiders.
One Party
approached
employer
hisrequested
anda_
$5,000 contribution
to the . -9

organization.request
The was
refused.
.In 1963,
two Party members
traveled around
the Miami
area
and attempted
to obtain
pledges
support
to ANP.
the They
raised $160
cash and
received pledges
amounting$150.
to
On Rockwell&#39;s
speech-making
throughout
trips United
the States,
he solicits
donationssympathizers
from various
in cities.

- 51 -
 &#39;-
V
~<» >- --- ---._~ 77- :. ._..:_.-U...*.-..1.-.._.;
.&#39;
.: ~._»,
;_.A. .,l_. -_
;._,,92&#39;~,,&

-92_ &#39;
5! It&#39;. 92 492_

4.. Contributions .

Rockwell
&#39; admitshas
he "old
friends" throughout
the country
who contribute
moneyhistocausel
In November,
1964,made
hea
one -day
visit Tucson,
to Arizona,
wh¢£é was
it indicated
he would
obtain funds
from "old
friends.These
" contacts,
of course,
are
never identified. &#39;
Rockwellconstantly
is implying
thathe
has millionaire
backers. only
The known
millionaireever
whoassisted
him the
is
previously mentioned
Harold Arrowsmith,
Noel In November,
Jr.
1958, Rockwell
allegedly mailed
a three
-page leaflet
entitled
"In
Memoriam: American
Conservatives"
several
to millionaires
to
solicit support
for his
group. leaflet
The concluded
with appeal-
an &#39;&#3
for money,
including "maximum
size bills,
" and
stated, boys
"The
andIpledge
you our
lives and
our honor
that you
will be
buying the
greateston value
this
earth;
--thereturnyour
of Country
to YOU,
clean, decent, --andfun to
FREE, live in
once more.
"
In1963,
Rockwell made reference
to acontributor who
ownsabrewery
in St.
Louis, Missouri.
However,&#39;he
that indica
this individual,
together other
with"big
businessmen,"
was waiting
for the
Party get
to off
the ground
before he
backed
financially.
it

- 53
-
 _&#39; »_ pp ___,___,___
_;_,__._-_
_ _ _. , ,_i

L .An individual
Canyon,Texas,
in $1,000
contributed to Rockwell
in April, 1964. A man in California reportedly sent Rockwell$5,000 as a
loan toward the publication of his book "This Time the World. " The amount

Ii 92
was tobe repaidfrom sales
on the westcoast. The book, however,was
I
not publishedcommercially andis not accepted forsale by most bookstores.
4
In February, 1964, an
ANP organizer wasarrested in South Bend,

I
Indiana, and
freed on$5,000 bond.A SouthBend businessman
allegedly posted
the bond.

Many people are unaware of the real nature of the ANP and are

duped into
contributing toit as ameans oi fightingcommunism. One
woman in
New York contributed $1, 500before she learned the true nature
of thegroup. &#39; _
i
: Besides money,other
gifts are bestowedby sympathizers. The
operator of adriving school in Washington, D. C. ,is reputed tocontribute -
._ 0&#39;,
A?
anew Corvair to Rockwell every year. &#39;

Sal
5. eo f Lit era u t re

I Another sourceof incomefor the ANP isthe saleof published

material. "TheRockwell Report,
" whichis published
monthly orevery
two months,
sells for.00 per copy.
$1 The yearly
subscription is
rate
$10.
5&#39; Thefirst
edition of Rockwell&#39;s
book "ThisTime theWorld, "which was
published inJanuary, 1962, was priced at $10 acopy. Tbe"hardbound"

-53-
 ,__.> _b_
H____
_y_
__V_Hg
W
= hi
&#39; "*
<
C !" ;~ »
V
l
i

edition still sells for this

price; however, asupposedly existent
is priced at
paperback $2.98. -l &#39;
&#39; &#39;
"The
&#39; Stormtrooper, " official bimonthly magazine, sells

by subscription
at $1.25ayear. ;Copiesof otherParty propaganda
are pricedfrom onecent tofifty cents each. ANP "Hatenanny Hit
Records" cost ninety-nine centsapiece. &#39;
A6. Use ofFront Group &#39; &#39;

In July, 1964, an ANP front group calledthe UnitedWhite

Christians Majority UWCM! was formed primarily as afund-raising

enterprise. Board members wereto contribute $1,000 eachto

Rockwell. One individual from North Carolina who is vehemently

anti-Semitic and anti-Negro is

known to have given $6, 600 to the , -
_,..>_v._

ANP. Earlyin 1965,however, the

UWCM was
reported tovbe
in -
precarious financial straits itself. _
.~

H. Front Organizations
. 1. General

"&#39; To attract those with similar sentiments who shy away

from the symbol of the swastika and the memories evoked by the word

"Nazi, " Rockwell has formed several front organizations. The two

major front groups formed by the AN Pare the Fighting American

-54-

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if
2 ____ _ ,_¢ _._..
_____
_.92,w..-...»1x;&#39;v&#39;¢
&#39;
._.;.-__-A-_.&#39;.;u;,;_i,:¢..,;,_,_,,;1;

F 92_ 92, 5
92
.-

Nationalists and the White Youth Corps, both designed for individuals

H
below the AN Pmembership age minimum of 18. ~
1- : 2. Fighting American Nationalists
The Fighting American Nationalists FAN! was formed in

Chicago, Illinois,in the Fall of 1960 asa"training ground" forultimate

membership in the ANP. Its membership was gradually expanded to include

units in New York, New York; Eloise, Florida; Philadelphia and Reading,

Pennsylvania; New Orleans, Louisiana; Cincinnati, Ohio; and Baltimore,

Maryland. National headquarters were located at 711 14th Street,

1

0
Northwest, Washington,D. C. Actually, the office at this
address was
merely that of a telephone -answering service.
S
In November, the
1962, answering service was discontinued, g
_=<~&#39;.v-.

5
92
and all FAN activity in
the Washington, D. C. , area emanated from ANP

&#39;~ headquarters in Arlington, Virginia. Apparently the Arlington headquarters

i.
. -7
I were also responsible for guiding other FAN units throughout the country

with the exception of the Baltimore group which acted independently.

5
As was to be expected, FAN&#39;s
program emphasized the same

points as that of the ANP. It called for the preservation of the white race

and condemned mixing of the races, communism, the "Marxist" United Natio ns,

and the "surrender of both political parties to Negroes and minority groups
¢a;.,.a_.a¢~.¢..-_.92l. -_=-_&#39;.-_.&____>
______ ___ ,______92
____ _ _______92________
___ ____,_,_.______. __-_ ~*

_.a
_ ___________
__..._..__ -__.
. I
IL
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>92 v
v
_.
!
- _!

." FANgroups numbered

from to
three 40 memberseach, with
the largest unit located in Chicago._ Their activities consisted of _- _,

disseminating ANP and FAN propaganda, picketing communist organ-

izations and integrationist groups," and conducting demonstrations.

Demonstrators usually carried placards bearing such legends as

"Death

to Red Traitors, ""Gas Chamber Only Cure for Treason, " and
"FAN 1

Supports the McCarran Act, "=and on some occasions wore red, white,

and blue arm bands bearing the initials "FAN .," Several ago,
years a

demonstration was conducted by the Chicago FAN group during which

a leaflet published by FAN protesting the Adolf Eichmann trial in

as
Israel a "gigantic farce" and a "lynching" was distributed.
.
&#39; Publicmeetings werealso held. In July, 1963,aFAN . -
meeting was held in a community hall
in aBaltimore suburban shopping

center. Speeches given

were by local FAN leaders and applications to
I.
-7

join FAN were

distributed. The membership fee was placed at $1

plus monthly dues of $1. Approximately individuals

21 were present,

most of whom seemed to be curiosity seekers and showed no genuine

interest in the meeting.

-Interest in FAN gradually declined, and by May, 1964,

its

last remaining group in Baltimore became defunct. Members had

resigned, become interested in

other organizations, or affiliated with

the ANP.

- 56
-
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E
;_ Members Oi TheFighting American
Nationalists Picketing
A New York
~City Newspaper, October25, 1961

r
2
-
~¢$J__&#39;_.Q.,-.,.¢92__;.e:_
&#39;
~ M,,___
_,__,_,_,-,;__92_,..,,.,-L.
. ._.._~_.--.
.. . ___. _,__.___
.._-_....--.
.__...._...___..._..--
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92.

E
White
8. Youth Corps
The White Youth Corps WYC! was founded in
October, 1961, in

Ii Chicago, Illinois. Its primary purpose is the recruitment of youths between

92

the ages of 14
and who
18 will eventually become members of the ANP. This
1
9 organization has had active members in Chicago, Illinois; Los Angeles,

California; Alexandria, Virginia; Atlanta, Georgia; Uniontown and

g.
Willow Grove, Pennsylvania; Washington, D. C. ; and New York, New York.

Leaders of the WYC have held such military titles as National

Commander, State
Commander, and Deputy Commander. Rockwell has

backed the organization to the extent of furnishing leaflets for distribution

and some postage and office supplies. Although most of the expenses are

borne bymembers ofthe WYC,additional funds

have been
obtained from-
contributions of sympathizers and through the sale of uniform items.

I At the present time,

the WYC is considered to be within the
-.»? &#39;0

structure of the ANP in Illinois and for all practical purposes does not exist

in that
area. Itscurrent activity
is confined
to one
man, Marlin
Wayne
Thomas,a17-year-old studentat
Queens College, NewYork City. He is
aclose associate of ANP members, aid inthe Fall of 1964
picketed the

New York City headquarters of the Congress of Racial Equality CORE!, a

civil rights group, protesting what he termed "race -mixing" on the part of
CORE.

- 57 -

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 . " -F
._.._i__..;..-.4-...a._
.._--__.__. »-: _;. _ _._h__,_p___ - &#39;. _;.__ ;:__,-h
n:|&§§i@§i
mi:

&#39;
&#39; G F!

4. United White Christians Majority

~ 1964,
In July, Rockwell meeting
helda secret near
Nicholasville,
Kentucky,
attended
bysixANPmembers
anda
all
dozenindividuals
from sectimsof thecountry.At
this meeting,
famed
a newfinancialfront groupfor the ANP was calledthe
UnitedWhite-Christians Odom,
Majority UWCM!. Cecil aformer
made
radioannouncer,was president andchairman.
headquarters
The UWCM were originallylocatedat the
House
Dodge in Washington, , andtheorganization
D. C. is self-
described asa "politicallobbyinggroup." Oneof its objectives
is
Rights
therepealoftheCivil members havebeen
Actof 1964,and
engaged signatures
in soliciting andcontributions cause.
for this .__
_|>&#39;.-

February, 1965,the UWCMwasin

ln serious financialdifficulties
office
andclosedits in the DodgeHouse.
. :7
requested
Odom that his
be
mail office
forwarded to a post box in Washington,D. C.

I. Splinter Groups "

Rockwell has considerable difficulty with dissenters. In

1964,
January, members of theANP
six signed a "Petitionfor the
Redress of Grievances"
addressed to Rockwell. The petition pointed

out certain weaknessesin ANP accomplishments,took Rockwell to

demand
task for his "one man rule" and for "unblindingloyalty" to

-58..
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__»_<;_,
ll. J-.-;n»_&#39;.-......&#39;-.__..;
___:_
_. _»_A____________
__M_W____A_A_ §;;:§;;
A &#39;5? 1
1 . .
&#39;

51
8A
1_

92
~.1

himself, and
that
suggested the Party
structurealtered
be itso be
would
governeda board
by of
directors.Twothe signers were
of dismissed
from
3
the Party. The remainder
resigned. &#39;
x 1. American National Party ~
l
Since the
formationof
the ANP, some
dissidents have
left the
Party and
formed opposition
groups. three
In1961, former members
went
F
v to New
YorkCity,
where they formed an organization
called the
American
National Party.
Afourth defector later
joined them.
The membership
which neverexceeded fourfinally dwindled to one.
~2. United States Nationalist Party

I Another group
formed by
dissident members
was originally
I
I
called the
Nationalist Party.
Founded
September,1961,in
in New York City,
_,.-&#39;_._

itwas openly anticommunist

but secretly
anti-Semitic and
joined with
other
organizations
anticommunist
in demonstrations
to give
the appearance
of
strength. The
Nationalist
disbanded in l963
Party but was reactivated
in
the Springunder anewtitle, the
of1964 United States
Nationalist Party
USNP!
utilizing Post
Office Box
443, Lenox
Station, New York
Hill City. Its
present leader
is Luke
DommeTher. USNPhas no
actual headquarters
or
>
official membership,
publishes an
occasional newsletter,
and engages
in
picketing demonstrations.
I

-59..

5
 _. ,-, - »- _ -»;,.&#39;l.»_

y. Q!
<1 ! J

A :. -8. WhiteParty ofAmerica .- ._ . _

,_ ~Early in 1964, several
former ANP membersformed the

White Party
of AmericaWPA! with
headquarters1216
New
at York
Avenue, Northwest,
Washington, D.
C. Its purposeis
the preservation
of thewhite -racethe
and creation ofa strongpolitical instrumentin
America. The
organization was
officially launched
on April11, 1964,,
when
itsponsored
picketing Washington,
in C.
D.
,Richmond, Virginia,
and Baltimore,Maryland, againstcivil rights demonstrations. Itis
governedaby
five-man
national council
with a"Leader,"Deputy
" Leader,"
and "National
Secretary" as
its executive
officers. Meetings
are held
its headquarters every
at twoweeks,
and the organization
also operates
theWhite
Book Store from
this address
selling "right
wing" books
and
pamphlets. Two
copies of"The White
Letter," officialpublication of
WPA,
the have been
published. There
are indications thatthe WPAis
0&#39;,
.-?

presently infinancial difficulties

and may
not beable torenewits lease
at
the New York Avenue address.

J. Contact with OtherExtremist Groups

. 1. General

Rockwell has
no respect
for otherextremist groups and
right
considers them
ineffectual cowards.
According him,
to "whiletherest
of the&#39;right-wing
tried
has
to fight thered-and-black revolution
in

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k cl -1
&#39;
&#39;
rallies,
private meetings
prayer literature, we have
andin been standing
up
to this
fight in theSTREETS, out
where they
are trampling
our flag,our
Constitution and
our WhiteRace. " There isno
doubt that Rockwellaspires
I to gainabsolute control
of all
rightist groups. Heconsiders that
he is
f

trainingan
elite right
extremist corps thatwill
be capable of
militarily
l
crushingoppositionwhen the
all "revolution" occurs.
Klan organizations,the NationalStates Rights
Party, andother
extremist groups
shy away
from anyopen alliance
with Rockwell,
not
because they
do nothate asmuch butbecause the
ANP carriesthe stigma
it
that is a foreign-oriented group.
Rockwell&#39;s adoration
of Hitlerandhis
aunting ofthe swastika
have driven
a wedgehas
that cut himoff frommuch
of the extreme right wing. _
2. zati
Klan Orgam ons
g_

Contacts with__Klan
members have
been on
individualbasis
an
. s0 ,
and have in no
way been sanctioned by Klan "officials. Indicative the
oi

antipathy between
the Klan and theANP wasthe last- minute failure of Klan
! representatives tojoin theANP inactivities associatedwith theCommittee of
F One Million Caucasians to March on Congress in July, 1964. This
march was

planned and
sponsored by
a committeecomposed of
agroup of klansmenunder
the direction oi the United Klans
of America. It was designed as a counter-

demonstration to the August , 1963, civil

rights Washington.
March on

-61-

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Rockwell his
andtroopers
were invited
to join.Keenly attuned
to the
publicityvalue
of such participation,
Rockwell agreed
and obtained
a
9 permit touse the
Sylvan Theater
on theWashington Monument
grounds "-
15
. on July 5,1964.
The klansmen failed
to showup, asRockwellsaid
bitterly, attheir ownparty, andthe proceedings
were conducted
entirely
disappointed
by and angry
members
theofANP.
Lashing out
at thesegregationists, Rockwell
said, "Ourcauseis
almost ridiculous.
We are ridiculous. "

. 3 . Nation of Islam _.

," Because Rockwell

and Elijah
Muhammad, leader
ofaNegro -
nationalist group
called the
Nation of
Islam, both
espouse segregation,
-
Rockwell
one time affected
at an interest
in theNation of
Islam.,.-_-..In-
0
h July,1961,
he and19
membersof theANP attended
arally of the
Nation of
Islam inwashing-ton,
D. C., withoutincident. Rockwell&#39;s
intent
_. 0&#39;.
-
F" was totry
to convince
alarge group of
Negroes they
should return
to - ~
Africa.
;&#39; At thistime, Rockwell
went so
far asto callElijah Muhammad
the "Adolf
Hitler ofthe Black
Men. "Rockwell and
some of
his followers
again attended
the national
convention the
of Nation
of Islamin ~
February,However, in March,
1962. Rockwell reversed his
1964, stand
claiming that
the Black
Nationalist movement
under Elijah
Muhammad &#39;
had been
completely captured
the communists. -
by

- 52 -

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K. Antipathy towardRight
Wing _
Rockwell&#39;s
is
antipathy not devoted
exclusively toward
extremist
groups. It includes the whole right which
wing Rockwell states a
is

"mixture oi everything. " "I think, " he brags, "that most of the right
wing

in secret ballot would vote for me right now. "

Rockwell has made the following characterizations of organizations

and prominent figures in the right -wing movement:

"General Walker is a very great man but he is inarticulate

and politically naive."

"William Buckley is worse than

useless; he is working
for the Jews. "

"The Birch Society is sort of a kindergarten for the

Nazi Party. "

"Robert Welch oi the Birch Society isa hypocrite

and abourgeoisie of the right wing who is mostly
concerned with taxes. " _
Q

Q.

-53-

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92
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.
.

III. THREAT
P%ED
BY NAZIPARTY

does
There notappear
to be anything
in Rockwell&#39;s
early
background
explainsor warrants
that the hatred
he isspreading
inthis
country. By
his own
admission, during
his formative
years, his
contacts
with Jews
and Negroes
were minimal
and uneventful.
being
When
questioned
various
in press
interviewstoashisreasons and
motives,
Rockwell never
gives identical
explanationsisand
unable
to point
to any
single incident
in hislife that
gave rise
to such
vindictiveness against
otherhuman
beings. His variety
of answers
indicates that
the reasons
be
must found within
the psyche
of thisdisturbed personality.
George Lincoln
Rockwell a
isprofessional
bigot, a"con&#39;f ma
_:- .-..

a malcontent,
andachronicfailure, who
will stopat nothing
togain .
notoriety and
even power.
His scholastic
&#39;-
record was
notan
enviable i
.-7
one. I-lisdegree artistic
of was
talent insufficientguarantee
to fame.
His business
ventures, marriages,
and attempts
to penetrate
and
control extremist
groupswith
met complete failure.
Even his
military
service ended
in disrepute.From rented
and dilapidated&#39;qua
" rt"ér
emblazoned with
Hitler&#39;s corroded
swastika, this
impoverished "man

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- kwrm

~ z
Q oi destiny" surrounds himself with ahandful of deranged, Lilliputian tyrants
¢
v
and proclaims "Nordic"
a magic superiority. &#39;

To avoid
legal interference which would destroy his "political

creation, " Rockwell tries to convey an impression of absolute nonviolence.

He vehemently denies that violence plays any part

in his organization. He

is extremely careful to avoid

violating the law and claims that his troopers

are instructed that offensive

acts of violence will precipitate dismissal from

the ANP. "I am too smart to go against the law, " said Rockwell in a

telephone interview conducted by acollege paper. "Everything Ido is done

in accordance to my rights. "

Behind afacade of peace, the ANP maintains

on its premises

revolvers, automatic
pistols, and
shotguns, rifles. It is abigoted, vicious,

predatory groupthat
deliberately provokes breachesof the peace andriotous
action. Its leader is aman unleashed
of invectives and
vitriolic language who in
I}
. IT
December, 1964, wrote that he would not hesitate to do anything
"absolutely

ANYTHING" and "that includes doing what Iknow will result in my own
i it
death--if will help our people survive. " I-Ie has
been to
known erupt from

AN? headquarters brandishing guns hecklers.

at He is aman whose tongue

and pen
are jagged
weapons
slow
of destruction.
Helaughs
as_he speaks
threateningly of gas chambers, hangings, depriving citizens of their

homes and heritage, and rendering human beings into soap.

- 55
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9292!
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-Rockwell and his troopers thoroughly enjoy contemplating the

cruelty they plan to inflict

on those whomthey dislike. Once, when
questioned about
that Government officials
in Washington
should beshot, Rockwell said he would start with the President "go on
down andthen
start up again--any way you want; anyone working for .

international communism, like Jack Kennedy did in Cuba, should be

shot. " Some members of this group -have been known to wear fast-draw

holsters and gums to Party meetings. -

the
ln early days of the ANP, a public, stunned by the ravings

of a disinterred Hitler, questioned Rockwell&#39;s

sanity. -InJuly, 1960,
Rockwell was arrested in Washington, D. C. , on disorderly conduct

charges and committed to a hospital for mental observation. The _

.&#39;

following month the attending psychiatrists adjudged him sane

and

competent to stand trial. He prepared leaflets and pamphlets reflecting

0&#39;,
.Q
s
on his experience and showing how&#39;he
outwitted hospital authorities and

proved his sanity. .

, George
Lincoln Rockwell
is ashrewd small
mind inflated
into a national nuisance by undeserved publicity. I-le is a braggart and

bully, who tries to delude his maladiusted followers into believing they

are crusaders. "Let us teach the

traitors and rats and pygmies once

more, " writes Rockwell, "to cringe in terror in their huts and pray,

- 56
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L9

Lord saveus fromthetury ofthe menof theNorth." he of thesestalwarts

went to Atlanta, Georgia, in 1961to picket ahigh school. He told the
captain ofpolice hehad cometo picketand asked
howmany
days he would
|
-
have to serve if arrested. When advised that such sentences were meted
n
u
out in
years not
days, handed
he placard
his theto officer
and scurried
away.

Though small in numbers and influence, the ANP is adangerous

organization of misfits who are psychologically and physicallycapable of

0
perpetrating acts of violence. In December, 1963,
Rockwell personally ~
Q evaluated 27
members and former members of the ANP. He described
I

them variously as vicious, irresponsible, beset with delusions, thieves,

liars, uncontrollable,desperate, irrational,

murderers, and
potential_
murderers. Thestatements of
ANP leaders
and theliterature 1ssu&#39;éEi
by the
ANP clearly indicate that if this organization is ever in aposition to do so,
O
American
these Nazis--like theNazis of3:1-litler&#39;s Germany--will
follow
through with their obnoxious objectives of liquidating all whom they consider

inferior.

It is well to remember that in his early days Adolf Hitler, like

Rockwell, was ridiculed scorned.

and When he staged aParty convention

in Munich early in 1923, the commanding generals refused to recognize

so heterogeneous
and rowdy
amob. Decorated with
swastika-inscribed

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black leather
boots, and
reminiscent of theold army,
belts
they were described as looking like boy scouts well past the age limit.
We woulddo well to heedthe American Nazi Party and to remember
that historyis replete with incidentswhere anucleus ofan
organization
and the"right" conditions merged to shake thefoundations ofthe
world. &#39;

- 53
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Antiblock, Anti-Jewish Ideology Q Q Q Q Q OOOO 1

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Xembership Colposed
of Bigote Q Q Q Q Q Q OOOO 2

s OOOO 3
Active in 13 States QQ QQ QQ QQ QQ Q
Leaders Are
Professional Batenongers
QQQQQQQQQ 8
dI92l&#39;dR90dr101¢I...g...¢....g 3
Jesse Benjamin
StonorQQQQQQQQQQQQ 5
Charles ConleyLynchQ Q Q Q Q OOOOOOO 6

Varied Public Activities

OOOOOOOOOOOOOOO 6
Publishes scurrilous
LiteratureQ, , , , , , , , , , , 7
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Close lies
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study examinesthe Iatioaa
in :3:§§1=.¢ Statog.
1 Staten light! P92YtYo&#39;h °h
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. ggggrad
spirit 0! theI11:organizations
discussed
in tho
first nonolrlvio

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1§;- ~~ &#39;1he
IatienalStateslights
PartyI82P!,?ioraed
is
,_ ;%§gJnly,
1958,in
f;;;anti-Beaiticlnrville,
eleaents, Tenhesee,
of
hasa current eegregationist
senbership an
of about
active
é§;gl50 soabera
located
in approxiaately
a dozen
states,
-. %§Its
national
headquarters _
is ia Bavannah,
Georgia.
C 2 "The
I83?is based
onracisaandbigotry,
withblacks
&#39;
Jews as its nainhatetargets. Blacks
and areregardedas .
2 5 interiorandpolluting
% udth coasnnists,
thewhite
subverting
while Jews
race,
the Governent
areequated
andaidingthe
§ }
blacks, Lawenforcenent
_ ~viewed
bodies,especiallytheI81, are
withgreathostility bythe ISIP,
Ieabersare urgedto acquiretirearas ad becone
3
A proficient
in theirusein order
toprotect thenelves
against
theblacks.Consonant
witha policyoi violence
advocated
bytheISRP,its leaders
havehelpedto trigger
outbreaks
oi violence,noatrecentlyin Septeaber,
l968, in Berea,
where
lbntuchy, onewhiteandoneblackwereslainduring
I
anarsedcontrontation
between
ISRPsenbere
andlocalhlacts,
ibe doninantfiguresin the I83? durinaits entire
existence
havebeentdvardReed fields, its Rational
Director,
andJesseBenjamin
Stoner,its Rational Chairnan,Bothhave
I lengthybackgrounds
oi hatenongering,
, I83?public
activities
include e
rallies,dewonstratien
L oeuterdenonstrationn
&#39;
v. scurrilously
andpolitical
eaapsigns.
antihlac anti-Jewish,
,
&#39;
lt publishes
andanti-Adainistration
= literature,
chietlyin its sonthly
southpiece,
1he_Thunderbol
i
&#39;Close
relationsexist between
theI83?an otherwhite :1
~estresistgroups,particularly
Klanorganizations. -
A nunber
C
- ~ oi individuals
holdaeubershipin boththeI88?andKlan
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Yw;§§.]» w.

&#39;.aI:&#39; 1P, lhe IationalStates

Rights
PartyI83?!was
created
inJuly, 1958,in Knoxville,
.» Tennessee,ironrennantsoi
I such segregstionist
and/or anti-Beniticorganizations
asths
~UnitedIhits Party the ChristianAnti-JewishParty,the
¥92&#39;Ooluahians, severalIlan groups,andrepresentativesoi the
States lights Party,
.&#39;V oneoi its iounders, it the tise theI83? wasorganised,
Jesse Btoner, observed:"Thename ,
oi
Q will
theIational 8tatesRightsParty so
sound mild that
a
1: manbelonging to itwill not
worry abouthis Job,
._Ib.
o The tenets andpurposeoi the I83? are strikingly
_& I
to
sililar thoseoi Klanorganizations,
Likethe Ilan, the
I88?is basedonracisnandbigotryandpromotes theconcept
I
> oi "whitesupreaacy,withblacksandJewsas its sainhate
=~*_ targets.

11-- V According
to theI839,thetwosajorpolitical
partieshavebetrayed
thewhiteChristians
in theUnited
s.5 States;hence,
the888?is thelast hopsior savingour
whiteChristiancivilization, TbtheI83? whichregards
blacks
asaninteriorraceintentonmongrelizing
thewhite
race,thesolution
to theracialprohles
in thiscountry
is
<
g-¢ therepatriation
oi all blacks
to Airica, Ii resettlement
.0 work,
doesnot the I88? holdstotal segregation
oi the races
is the nextbeetanswer,It cites theapartheidpracticed
I a periect
in SouthAiricaas system ior preserving
thedosi-
0 white
nance oi the race,
:1
. -
ihe I839 is as viciously anti-Jewishas it is
antihlach, IqnatingJewswithcommunists, it maintains
that
O
an international Cbmsunist-Jewish
conspiracy"is undermining
s the Government is
and behindthe blackliberationmovesent
l sinthis country,lhe RS3?would sendall Jewsto Israel,
K - lhe intense bias oi the I81? extendsbeyondthe
blacksandJews. legionalprejudicesare manifested
by the
r
F I839 in its wiliiicationoi Iexican-Americans
in the Southwest
a and Asians on the west coast, .
1
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? ff- ,; .&#39;
ihe I88?insists thatthe Federal
Governaent atop
qr
infringing on
states rights through statutes,
adlinistrative
e edecrees, judicial
and decisions, .j§fg,f _ ~_ -_; ,
~1.>~
~.
gtnnit toward_§aw_§nforcenen£
<,-
1 _
Local andstate
law enforcement agencies
have been
the target
of unceasing
vituperation the
on partof theISRP,
2
Q
Its heaviest
fire, however,
has been
directed against
J, Idgar
Hoover and the 28!, &#39;
_
The I83?charges thatDirector Hoover
was placed
and isretained
ISRP officials
to
his
in post
refer
byaConmunist-Jewish conspiracy.
the I81as the iederal Bureau
of
lntegration".and "intimidation
an agency"
for theDepartment
of Justice,?BI Agents
are described
as slisyrace aixers,"
;nigg:r sitters,"
baby fork "Iev Jews,
and gestapo
for the
ews,

The twotop I83?leaders, Bdvard Fields andJesse

Stoner, are
known to carry
both firearms on occasionand
3 have vowed
repeatedly thatthey will shoot
any FBI Agent
I they see surveilling then,
I
: !3:hershi2lCg§g9sed of_§i;ots
The ISRPhas not grownsuch
during its l2
years,
I for it now has
an estiaatedactive seabership
of 150, an
increase ofabout 50
aenbersthe past fiveyears, in
in
Q addition, it has approxisately
sail-type
2,500 seabers who
Joined the
organizationnail
by foran annual
senbership .fee
: of ten dollars, whichalso includes
ayear&#39;s
subscription to
. "The Thunderbolt,"the ISRPaonthly publication,
5 Uenbers ofthe BSRP include professedChristians
of bothsexes, ranging
in agefron thelate teens
to 70 years
i or acre, aenhership
The consists of
fanatical segregationists,
rabid anti-Seaites,
organizations, -
and Icnbersand foraer
*&#39;~
senbers of
Klan
4;:-__.-.,~.
__9292 " "~ &#39;"
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i
ctivel3 States _
in »},£:i§3@_, »_
2 2; The ISRP
;§atates= chapters
has
Ylorida,
Korth orYirginia,
active
is
Carolina, in the
following
Kentucky,
Tennessee
I
&#39;j*8rkah8a8,
laryland,
Iiasouri,
.§;lllinois,and California,Jeraey,
Iew Ohio,
Indiana,
¥¬-¢_
&#39; lational headquarters
theofI88!is
locatedat
8-l0 Iontgonery
Crossroads, Savannah,
Georgia,consider-
but
in heing given
ation to noving
the oitice
to Atlanta,
Georgia.
Rational officers
andaFational
lxecntive Conlittee
1
are elected
vals, Theat national
conventions
nationalconvention
last irregular
at held
place
took inter-
Jacksonville,
in
Florida, on June 7-8,1969,
leaders ére
zggiessignal Batengngers
av
The doainant
figures and
noving forces
during the
I8RP&#39;sexistence
entire
Director lditor
and oi"Thebeen
have Idward
Reed Yields,
Thunderbolt,
and its
Benjanin
Jesse
Stoner, its Rational Chairnan, _
Idvard Reed
tields &#39;
_

Fields was
September 30,l932,inChicago,
horn
lllinoia, but
his ianily
novedAtlanta,
to Georgia,
wherehe
graduated a iron
Catholic
in hisearly teens, academy.
and while hecane
at school Be
tried to anti-Senitic
enliststudents
in apro-Xazi
organization known
the Black Front,
as /

Later,he
anti-Jewish, was associated
antihlack
group with
whosethe
symbol Colunhians,
wasa an
lightning &#39
I
bolt, In
1950-1951, was
Society in,Atlanta,
he
active
the
in lnerican
andin1952joined with
Anti-Conn
Jesee Btoner
in.
- A
forning the
Christian Anti-Jewish
Ixecutive Becretary,
Party, oi
_,
which hecane
he
9
a Yields attended
the Palner
College Chiropractic
oi
E
in Davenport,
Iowa, iron
DoctorChiropractic
oi which received
he degree
a
in1951, althoughhas oihis
he followed
E
i -;~ e
profession
tine to his
occasion,
on recent
in years
IBRP activities, -&#39;
devoted
he
has full
_r_;.<=
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.r-we
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E. Yields served in the United StatesIaval.3sservs
}for five months butyear,vas
in 1951
folloving discharged
his draft because_of
board his
found unsuita-
&#39;
unfit
_¢_bil1i!. Til service after he ensdiagnosed as
aparanoic
for
= military almost totally insane. &#39; 1 "
-» personality,
-
_-&#39; -lsa topI83? official,fields
travels eidely.
l
- Durings months
four
at I83?meetings andperiod in for
1969, instance, he
spoke
rallies all over thecountry, including
.
T5
¢ Jacksonville, Ilorida;
Dayton, Ohio; Peoria, Illinois;Chicago:
3
? San rrancisco:
and Los
lngeles. Bealso appeared
on tvo
r
television programs in Chicago. _ .
e
92 Be gaveatypical harangue at
a meetingof
the
l Dayton chapterJune, l969,
in in which he of
spoke the inferiority
blacks
of
is to and
ehites the
avnilable shoeing the fact
that
the Iegroidproof
suallness
of "scientificrain,thus 9
indicatingthat
blacks are incapable being productive
of
l menbers society, According to
of Iields, history has denou-
strated thatthe blacks
havenever
initiated anything important
been responsible for
or any substantial contribution tosociety,Q
6
and theonly thingthey aregood forisbuilding mudhuts
and
squeezing out
oil of
peanuts. lt vas Fields contention
that
the blacksare trying to pollute the vhite race. Jess were
also referredto by Iields inan equally deprecating manner.
I
Iields has aproclivity for eriting caustic letters
to neespapers,
magazines,public
and officials.Arepresentative
letter appeared
"Playboy"magazine larch
in for 1969,
In .
this letter,
fields asserted that &#39;Iegroes
inferior people ;that "sovill never
have
are inherently
lav andorder in
5
lserica until
all Iegroes aredeported back Africa and
to
1
cospletely removed nation that essfounded and
frouthis
built by the greatshite race"; that Negroesprefer
iz because
ehite eossn blach eosen are uglyand stupid ;
that "the shite
race the
is superior race,and shite supremacy,
§
lav ;
is God&#39;s that "Negroeshave alvayebeen mild savages
&#39;andvill
be"
aleays;aud that"when the Rational States
lights
Iarty cones
to poser,ue vill solve the
race probleas
and
_have Christian
a ehite Aserica.&#39; . .

1 Q92~ __ _ :. ,.
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Benianin Qtopeg
9&#39;,:i i¬i: _f > __ .. _

1 ", Stoner was born April in

13, 1924, Ialker County,
a _6eorgia. Be lame
is in his left the
foot, result of a polio
_condition contracted early in life, and this is believed by
4 some to have warped his personality.
In his mid-teens, Stoner becane friendly with a
I German-born neighbor who apparently imbued his with afanatical
e hatred of the Jews and a strong sympathy for Iazi Germany.
His obessive animosity toward the Jews has convinced him
T that they should be
exterminated by any means necessary. Be
once renarked "Hitler
that was too moderate" in his treatment
of the Jews. .

At the age of 18, Stoner joined the Associated Klaus

of America Tennessee
in and was soon aKlan organizer. Be
remained in the Klan intermittently for nearly ten years.
In 1946, he founded the Stoner Anti-Jewish Party and six years
later joined forces with Bdward Yields to establish the
I Christian Anti Jewish Party.

A number of bombings of synagogues and schools

took place throughout the South during and
1958, Stoner was
one of the prime
suspects. Be reportedly did not commit these
but
crimes planned
only them.

On graduating from the Atlanta Law School in 1952,

I Stoner was admitted the
to Georgia bar. As a practicing
attorney and as the NSRP legal adviser, he has defended
s Klansmen and other white extremists who have arrested.
been
Stoner is one of three attorneys who are currently endeavoring
! to gain a new trial for Janes Earl Ray, convicted of murdering
3
lartin Luther King on April Stoner
4, 1968. represented Ray
in a civil action in the Fall of 1968.

i
" In his capacity
&#39; an
as organizer and speaker for.the
Stoner
ISRP, travels extensively delivering supremacy,
white
antihlack, and anti-Jewish tirades at NSRP
meetings and public
r rallies in various parts of the,. country. _>
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__ I Charlea
Conley Lzggh
§ §§§%%§?zu<,
~
5§ * 7p, fnovn
an theI8RP&#39;a "itinerant
,».;¢9252I?_-c»=n1.-
lgnch npende oi
nont hia tine filling eeakin; engagenente
;ior the I81? all over the country, he nae bornIovenber lb,
&#39;1912,Clartaville,
in Ibxae, bnt dritted to aonthernCalifornia,
jnhere he eorhed ae a lenon picker and a_plaaterer. M <
Ia the late l030&#39;n,
he becane a ninieter and thereafter
associated
»eaa aeveral
uith tiny tundenentaliet eecta located
in Caliiornia, During Iorld Iar II, he eerved vith the United
dtatea Arny too
tor yearn. ,
~»
Lynch has a long hiatory oi involvement in variona
white anprenncy and anti-Seaitic groupa and aetivitien. Be once
headed an anti-integration group called the Christian Defence
Icague and nae aleo a Ieaber of the United Ilorida In llux
Ilan. In Yebruary, 1963, he van arreeted in Ban Bernardino,
California, after he and othera, yelling the
"till Jena,
antagonized patrons at a local drive-in and precipitated
IITIII. .

In hia npeahing appearancea, Lynch Ieara a vent

nade o! nConfederate flag. Aapellbinder oi the tnndaaentalint-
revivaliet achool the
oi southern backvooda, he in a connunnate
rabble-rooaer, noted tor hie highly intlannatory apeechea,
lie in
oratory liberally apihed vith luid reierencee to
I190, murder, and cannibalian at the hands oi the blacks, In
a tire-and-brinatone speech in Jacksonville, Ilorida, on one
occaaion, he exhorted the vhite people to nite and etand
againat their
eneaien-the blachn, the Jove, and the eonaunieta,
The Jen in the eon oi
Batan, cried Lynch; ehite
the nan in
the eon God."
oi . .

Iron October, 1968, to Ioveaber, I969, Lynch nae

incarcerated in the Iaryland Penitentiary,
8tate where he
aerved a aentenoe an a result of hie conviction tor inciting
a riot in Baltinore in July, l96d, .
Varied Public lctivitiea V1 e~ -5 _-».~ _- .

=The K88? engages in a variety oi public activitiea,

ouch an ralliee, demonstrations, pichetinga, and political
.canpai¢na, In initation oi Klan rallies, outdoor rallies
-4 , pl&#39;
_. -_-.,
:__.. _- .-.. " »__ .
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1 .;ptagedby theI81? are
nnally conducted
in opensituated
fields Jii
g fjgon
u?J;¥, the
&#39; »On outskirts
of towns
occasion, and
ISIP cities.
the
or for propaganda
and
hasrunthey are
held
for primarily
candidates ;&#
political .1?
recruiting purposeswith the audience - -
_&#39;-being subjected
to thefamiliar am
diatribes against
the
v;P wk ~*M3blackn,
a; Y
Jews, communists,
and publicofficials.;&»o*;; __
!
I ,._-.~. e-~-~
Z-
1 - ~office, In 190, for instance, the Reverend
Jack Crites, of
Akron, Ohio, wasthe I83?candidate forGovernor of
&#39; Ohio.- .
His program
3 &#39; following: included annnbeg planks,anong which
of were the
make theUnited tates a "white Christian nation;
: eliminate public welfare exceptfor
the sick andelderly;
3 outlaw civil rights laws, open housing,integrated schools,
school
-and buseing; makeinterracial marriage or association
bar
n felony; the Communist Party, U85,and its front
organina- _~
tiona; forbid the fluoridation of
water; allow only white
Christians Anglo-Saxon, Icrdic, Germanic,or Celtic! to be t
elected or appointed to public office;
get the United States
out of the United Iations and get the United Istions out of
the United States; declareall decisions of the Supreno Court
null an woid.unless reviewedand approvedby two thirds of
the Benste, the louse, and all state legislatures; remove
l
all gun control laws; and confinethe !Bl to investigating
connunisn, espionage, and treason. .
T
4 Publishes.8currilons Literature
P Ihe principal organ of the ISBP is
its 12-page
monthly tabloid, The Thunderbolt," which is edited
by
ldward fields, Approximately 30,000
copies each
of issue
. are printed, fields also preparessmonthly Personal Iews
% Latter for distribution to all IBIP members. ebcsides these
publications, the 888? produces books, panphlets,leaflets,
handbills, and other types of printed naterisl,
All I88? printed propagandais
sourilonsly antiblack, "
+snti-Jewish, anti-law enforcement, and anti-Administration, _ ._»
In its unremitting promotion of
the doctrine that the white r
,race is the masterrace andin its nnnitigated hatred
of the
_liens, I88? gt plltlll
propaganda clearly
s
has adefiniteneo-Iaai overtone, »,»&#39
/8819
calculatedto arousethe bitter prejudices
I
4. . M-__of racists
I-&#39;-
&#39;
and bigots. » -_;- e- ; ~
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andvarious cooperation
andcollaboration
organizations,
Klan such
asan between
exchanger
U
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at
tines and
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speakers.
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and
rallies, has
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nuuber E

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in wits
Ieridian was the
oialissiesippi,
Ilananan secretary
tdvard oithe
the
Fields
wan I88? chapter
heucegueet
aIlanssan
inJackson,
Iiseieeippi, l97O, oi
inIehruary,
Q -q:
,-
isindicated
earlier, Btener
has
served
asan -
s
Jesee -1

attorney
fora
ertresists.
Innunher
e!arrested
October,
l969,Ilsnanen
Btener and other
attespted
to white
visit é
lohert
Derugh,Iational
Coordinator
of
an extresist
guerrilla
v

i group
warfare
in called
Leavenworth, theIinutenen,
Kansas,
shore at
the
DePugh
was federal
then Fenitentiar
incarcerated,
¬
a

1 Authorities
was would
nt his
persit
nothisattorney to
oirecord. visit
DePugh,
»-" as8toner
.-
headed
thefields
hadnouse
Assrican
Iazi tor
George
Party Lincoln
until
hewasloctwell,
who -
surdered
inAugut,
l967,
BeforeRockwell&#39;s
death,
fields
characterized
hisasa
I I &#39;sceundrel&#39;
,. andpublicity
seeker,". -
3
Vin I83?
representatives
Iurope.
Jerrold
Pepe, have
I839 setwith
organiser
in right
sztresists
Ientuchy
in H1~
a

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June,
l9d9,
contacted
_*Decesber,
_including
thoee right
oithe extreaist
leaders
rightist
Rational inlngland,
front.
Inlate ="
2 l989,
_»;Gersany, and
Austria,early
January,
Portugal,
and l970,
lngland, Stoner
Jesse visited
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~j,, gngglncites
lots Violence
of *V-&#39;31§2§§[&#39;=
§§
;A
?- i§§§#,L1
,_ Aespoused
policy
;;§g;phatically of the
violence
byhas
I83?e¢.=W¢@==£5£
RSRP, spokesaen
have es-
made
, &#39; K

_;j£_ ;;§§;nuasrous
W -n@;which incendiary
have to fanthestatements
served at seetings
flaaes and for
public
of violence. rallies
instance,
;Jesse Btoner
intensified tensions
in Bogalusa,
Louisiana, vby
Vexhorting whites
to arathezselves and
tahe tothestreets
I during civilrights demonstrations
which wracked
that city
in July, 1965, V
<.
Connie Lynchwas instrumental
in fomenting
a riot which
-
brote outin Baltimore,laryland, inJuly, 1966,
as theculain ation
~&#39;=
-~92~£.
&#39; -J
of a series
of rallies organized
byhim,
at the second
rally,
July 27, Lynch
on told hisaudience that would leadthen
he " as he
into aclear-cutrace riot, At thefinal July 28,
rally,on
a
4 attended bynearly 2,000
persons, hundredsof white
youths ,1
incited byLynch andother ISRPspeakers, roaaed
through an
east Baltimore
black district,_overturned
garbage cans,ran
across
youth, lawns,
shouted racial
o epithets, and
beat upablack
-he »
&#39;-
As aconsequence
of their activities, Lynchand two »~.
4
0 -other I88?
officials weretried andconvicted in
aIaryland
state courton
charges of incitingto riot and conspiracy
to
I riot andwere sentenced
two years isprisonment,
to &#39; I

was
Lynch figure in
also ahey a shoot-out that
eruted in Septeaber following
l, l968,
Berea, lentucky,_on was the principal speaker. ~
several rallies in which Lynch k§;: i- T.
At arally held
resarts utteredon
the evening
by Lynch of
over a August31, abusive,
loudspeakerheard antihlac
were by &#39; F
,-

blacks livingnearby. Althoughwere no_incidents that

there
night, theseeds
of violence
.-- had
been
. _ -
sown.
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atVa rally
at Unbridlod
-antiblach
the sane hate-t!Pe
oratory&#39;iaa&#
site onthe following
afternoon{*
At i
"&#39;5-3~"92"&#39
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the conclusion
of therally, agroupof sixor eightblacks, }
-all arsed,
approached whites
who wereleaving the
rally andV?- _.._. _..__-
_.., S
were firedupon bythe whites,the fire was prosptly
returned
qby theblacks, Inthe exchangeof shots,two individuals
-3
>a-1§?x§Iere
_.,
.A
killed:
1.
,.~_ ./__ tw.
ggyfgold
black 30-year-old
Va
resident XSRP
Policeleader
white
of Berea. a37-Ytar-A5
and
iwnediately
soved"P
in p ~»
.I .-C-t
;.&#39;=&
,i.-;._.s;I

gr E§gg§ rfQItOd l4 persons, and confiscated

seven shotguns ,*three ._ _ H&#39;.
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£5 ~§w¬$Ilf10l,*Ild
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tried -*5
*§ ndconvicted forthe shoot-out. The whitesreceived_short c
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- The I82?-like the Klan-gears all its activities
and propaganda
to appealto inveterateracists andbigots,
condeans alllav entorceaentagencies, advocates
violence to
aaintain its avowed aia
of segregation,and urgesits aeshers_ _-- &#39;
to obtain aras andammunition. Smallin nuabersthough it
say he, the NSRP athreatto this ~ .
nonetheless constitutes .e5Y
lation a internal security. V
,_ - ,,.
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