<?

php
# PDO Wrapper, supporting MySQL and Sqlite
# Usage:
# $db = new db();
#
# // table, data
# $db->create('users', array(
# 'fname' => 'john',
# 'lname' => 'doe'
# ));
#
# // table, where, where-bind
# $db->read('users', "fname LIKE :search", array(
# ':search' => 'j%'
# ));
#
# // table, data, where, where-bind
# $db->update('users', array(
# 'fname' => 'jame'
# ), 'gender = :gender', array(
# ':gender' => 'female'
# ));
#
# // table, where, where-bind
# $db->delete('users', 'lname = :lname', array(
# ':lname' => 'doe'
# ));

class db
{
private $config = array(
# "dbdriver" => "sqlite",
# "sqlitedb" => "path/to/db.sqlite"

"dbdriver" => "mysql",

"dbuser" => "root",
"dbpass" => "",
"dbname" => "test"
);

function db() {
$dbhost = $this->config['dbhost'];
$dbuser = $this->config['dbuser'];
$dbpass = $this->config['dbpass'];
$dbname = $this->config['dbname'];

# $sqlitedb = $this->config['sqlitedb'];

$options = array(
PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT => true,
PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION
);

try {
switch($this->config["dbdriver"]) {
case "sqlite":
$conn = "sqlite:{$sqlitedb}";
break;
case "mysql":
 $conn = "mysql:host={$dbhost};dbname={$dbname}";
break;
default:
echo "Unsuportted DB Driver! Check the configuration.";
exit(1);
}

$this->db = new PDO($conn, $dbuser, $dbpass, $options);

} catch(PDOException $e) {
echo $e->getMessage(); exit(1);
}
}

function run($sql, $bind=array()) {

$sql = trim($sql);

try {

$result = $this->db->prepare($sql);
$result->execute($bind);
return $result;

} catch (PDOException $e) {

echo $e->getMessage(); exit(1);
}
}

function create($table, $data) {

$fields = $this->filter($table, $data);

$sql = "INSERT INTO " . $table . " (" . implode($fields, ", ") . ") VALUES
(:" . implode($fields, ", :") . ");";

$bind = array();
foreach($fields as $field)
$bind[":$field"] = $data[$field];

$result = $this->run($sql, $bind);

return $this->db->lastInsertId();
}

function read($table, $where="", $bind=array(), $fields="*") {

$sql = "SELECT " . $fields . " FROM " . $table;
if(!empty($where))
$sql .= " WHERE " . $where;
$sql .= ";";

$result = $this->run($sql, $bind);

$result->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);

$rows = array();
while($row = $result->fetch()) {
$rows[] = $row;
}

return $rows;
}
 function update($table, $data, $where, $bind=array()) {
$fields = $this->filter($table, $data);
$fieldSize = sizeof($fields);

$sql = "UPDATE " . $table . " SET ";

for($f = 0; $f < $fieldSize; ++$f) {
if($f > 0)
$sql .= ", ";
$sql .= $fields[$f] . " = :update_" . $fields[$f];
}
$sql .= " WHERE " . $where . ";";

foreach($fields as $field)
$bind[":update_$field"] = $data[$field];

$result = $this->run($sql, $bind);

return $result->rowCount();
}

function delete($table, $where, $bind="") {

$sql = "DELETE FROM " . $table . " WHERE " . $where . ";";
$result = $this->run($sql, $bind);
return $result->rowCount();
}

private function filter($table, $data) {

$driver = $this->config['dbdriver'];

if($driver == 'sqlite') {
$sql = "PRAGMA table_info('" . $table . "');";
$key = "name";
} elseif($driver == 'mysql') {
$sql = "DESCRIBE " . $table . ";";
$key = "Field";
} else {
$sql = "SELECT column_name FROM information_schema.columns WHERE
table_name = '" . $table . "';";
$key = "column_name";
}

if(false !== ($list = $this->run($sql))) {

$fields = array();
foreach($list as $record)
$fields[] = $record[$key];
return array_values(array_intersect($fields, array_keys($data)));
}

return array();
}
}