Red

0
-15 -2 -12
+2 -2
N"o
- 2
-1
cuz
-

16 Cust NO } → + s +

hnenahbkap elektron
.

B- I -15-6 0 1-2-2 reduces , →

oksidas' 2×3 → udhsetara .

elektron aka oh sebllah
redllksl 3×2 Klf 1
oksrdhn → melepas elektron
3 Cus +2 NO } +81-1+-3012++35 elektron adc It
-

-12 NO + 41-120 .

m : -2 m= +6
sebllah Kanan

cus NO } s NO
-

¥aÑ÷hih
→ + +

+2 -2 -15 -2 a o +2 -2
① Hw di kekurangano
R
-

: NO ] → NO ② tambahkan Ht di kekurangan H

µ :(us → s ③ cekmuatan

( •
R

0
:

:
NO }

cus
muatan
-

+ 41-1++3 e- →
+3

→
NO -121-120

muatan

S + Cu
:O

"
( x2)
+ he
-
/
( ✗ 3)
yg ditdmbahln
dt

leben
Nas Yg
besar
elektron
ohuatannya

-1
2N 05 + OH +
6¢ →
2ND +411W
3. Cus →
35 1- 3 Curt -16¥
+

21003--13 CUS -18Mt →

ZNO -135+3 CUH -14MW
2-18 -

+4
-16

g- 7 2
74 f-14
¥%%Tain
-

+ 3- ' - L -
z
~
? Mn 04
-

µ, no , aco H
-

→ sdain
21 t Cz Ou + , atom 0 &

+7 -8 -0 -14 -
2 -14 -

q
② Clk Mllatdn

I ③ tambourin off oh 7s iebih

-

ruas
reduksi 3×2
besar

1- G Oksldas ' 2 ✗3 + P
④ tambahin Hw di kekurangan H

20421--411,0-3 2mn02 CO2

-

6 OOH
2mn04
+ +
C.
-

+ 3

8 0
-

0 :
24 0 : 12 1- 0
y +

a
M

2mn04 042--141-120
-

↳ t 3 Cz → 2mn02 -16 Coz + 8 OH

-

CLO y
-
0
-1 '
Mnoz, →
Mn Oz -1
-

Coz
-

R : Mn 04 → Mn 02

22 CO2 tanrbahir 1120 oh keleblhah

042
-

0 : Cz →

Mn 04
-
-

( ) tambahkan OH
-
all kekurargar
-1214W -13 Mcroy 401-1
-

→
R : .
+ x2

0 : Ca Oy
2-
→ Ico , + 2 e- (✗ 3) H
tambourine di
-

ruas y
pally Besar
-

2-m.no 4- -1
4µW + Get →
2mn02 -100M
2- → 6 CO2 + 6¢
3 Czoy +
-

2mn04
-
+
3Cz0y~
-

+ 4kW → 2mn02 -16 Coz + OOH

?⃝
 "← settings Slhsena

2)
a
£ \ again
+1+5 1- I 2 -12 l -2
+ z -
z +4 -
z
-
+7
- -
+ I
10 Pb (NO } ) ,
.

Mno + Pboz + HNO 3

→
HMnOy + + H2O
- -
-12 -2
ti - 6 -11 -17 - 8 -
z
1 -
-
6
-14
Pb NO
-

-1
Mnet H+
}
=

202
-

' +
02 Pb
-
-

Mnoy -

2m03

5)
-+
R : Pb Oz -141-1++25-7 Pb + 2kW (✗

0 : Mno + -311W → Mn 04
-

+6Mt + B-e- ( x2 )
P
q
5- pboz -12017--1 +
e- - 5 Pb
> +
+ to Hut
Mho + THW 2mn05 12-1-1-1 two
+
2 →

+
+ "+
-

5- pboz + OH 1- 2Mn0 -
Tpb +411W 1- 2mn04
"
Pb
HNO } H+ pbfpvoz)
-

No
-
+ -
, V05
-
,
2

5- Pb Oz + 811++01003--1 2M no
→ 5- Pb -2-1
-1411W +
2mn04 -

+ PNO5
-

+ + 8-NO} 2m05
- -

b- Pb Oz pboz -12MW two] -1+4420

-
'
OH Jpb -12mn On
-

+ + -
1- ONO ,
+

Ht + Annoy
-

A) Mnocy →

tpboz-ZMno-r.NO } +21-1+-5 Pb 2++4 HW -12mnOu ONO] -12N 05 -12Mt

- -

5- Pb Or PH -1+0 NO ] +
- -

10 HNO } 1- b- Pboz + 2mn 0

→
Tpb ( Mos ) - -14420 -12M Mno ,

Cara PBO

Moro + Pb 02 + HNO ] -
tlmnou + PBCNO 3) z + tho

8430+9
Oksidasi 5 Cx u ) :
42
G- 5)
4v reduces , z

"
2mn 0 + b- Pb 02 + HNO } →
214mn04 -15 Pb ( Noy ) , -14MW
- -
-
-

Basa ( treaters)
5042-1-2 H+
-

I. Clz + 502 -11-120 → CI 1-

. + ambahkan tho ducelebiheh 0
0 -2 +6 l -11
+4 -2 +I -2
dlkekurangan
-

tambahkan OH
-

.
H
-2
Oksldasl 2
.

. Hitnngmuatan 1am tambuhkah

e- di muatan -49 lebih besar

reduksi 2

Asam (t renks' )
tambahkan tho dikekurangano
5042 H+
- -

( 121-502+1-120 -12cL + -

•
tambahkan Ht dlkekurangan H
o -
q
•

ttltungmuatan 1am setarakanmuatan

clz -1502+21-120 → so 42--12 CT-1 AH -1
dgn e- di muatan lebih besar
yg
Basa (PBO )
I reaksl ☐
Hitting muatan
-

Clz 2cL di muatanyg

-

R + de → Tambahkan OH lebih besar

-

: •

804 + 41-1-1 tambahkan di kekurangan

-
'
→ •
tho H
O Sort 21-120
-

+2C
'

+
.

Asam ( PBO )
-124-+4+1-1
"
[ 12 1- Svz -1211W
-
soy
o
Hitam tnuatav

otambahkah Ht di muatanyg lebih Kecil

•
Tambahkah Hw di Kekvirangan ti
 Mn04 Czttz, Minor CzH6 Oz
-

2. + → + -4
-17 6
-2 -

g + I +4 -2 -
z -11 -
z

tambahin di temp at
-

•
OH
Oksldasi 213)
79 ke.ie it:-c n muatah
reduksl 3121 a tambahlh HW

341-1602 201-1
-

2mn04 Cztlq 2mn02 -1

-

t 3 → +

CzH4 4MW 2mn02 -13414602+204

-

2mn04
-

→
-13 +

'
greatest

/¥ )
R Mh04 +2kW + zé
-

Minor 40th
-

: → +
"

GHGO , )
0 : C2H4 -12011 → + • e-

-1€ -1%04
-

2mn02
2mn04
-
-
+4µW

3GH4#T3GH606+6#
WH 3Gt 6016
-

2mn04 +4MW -13Gt 2mn02 +

-

-
a +

Cl Clo ,
- - -

3. Clo → +

+I -1 +5
HUO Ht
-2
→

2 (2)

4 (1)
|
340 act CIO } Asam
- -
-

→ +

3 Clo clos
-

act
- -

→ +
q

freaks '

R :( to
/ ¥?)
time CI
- -

+ Hw
-

+ →

+41-1-1
-

0 CIOs
-

:[ lo +2kW + ae
-
→ .

+211+0 P -17 it -3
2010-+4+1+-1 act :
-
-

do
+4¥ IS
-

do ¥0
→
-

+ } =

3010 do
- -

→
29 +
]

+7

4. f. ]
"
"
Cl , Croy
-

→
d-
-

Er + 31 +
-13104 t

+6 -2 21
3 -3 0 - z -
l
1
'
,
l
reduksi 1 .

oksndah 3

Oneidas , is

Clz 1×27-1
-

/
-

# de → 2C
p
:

Cr 3++4 thot
'
1×21 Jum / ahiroksidasl
-
-
0 : → Croy + SH + 3 e-

31 I 1211W →
310g
-

+2411++24 e- 1×21
27oz tyre
-

g- yc ,
-

+ →

Cr 3++0 Hw 161-1+-1 6¢
-
-
2 - 2 Croy t

_6I-t2yHw→6lOu-t4dHt_gf +
by Ht -154cL
-

6104 +
-

27 [ 12 -12 Cr 3++61--1 32MW →

2Cr0y~ +

-8
+
2 -2
1-
-
4 =
- P -12
= -1
 " >+
Cr 3+-1 Fe
' -
"
-

5.
Crzozq + Fe + Creon - + [ 0,

-112 -2 -12 -16 -

2 -13 3 +4 -
z

+ 6 -13
, I
Oksidas ' I

Oksidasi

R :
Chop 2-+1411++65-7 2Cr3+ -17kW 1×11

Fe 31--1
/
Felt
/
0 : → e- ✗ "

' -

Croy zco , ✗
-

→ + ze L

' -1
+6¢ 2Cr3+ +7µW
-

Cray -114ft
-

2 Felt
-
IFE 3-1
+2¢

÷%+,µ,++saoÉ!%+ÉFe > +
+ aco.tw

+ 2+12-14 -121-6-8 +2+6-8 +8 +2+6-8 -4

6.
kzcrzoz +
Hasty + flqczoq - Crz ( soy ) } -1202--1 kasoy
+6 +1-16-2
+I -
z 1-11-6-2 +1 -13 -2 +6 -2 -14 -2

6 ( ✗ 1)
I
-

suasana asam

1- 21×3 )
K actor 07 +41-12504 + 3 Hzcz 04 -
Cr ,
(soy )z + 6 CO2 +
Ka soy +71-120

0:35 0=20
~
2kt
" "

Hicroy
-

R2 Crn 07 -
+ Crz 07 → 211 + GOU

R 3+-1
/
~ -

/
:
cr , 07 +191-1++6 e- -
2 Cr 7- HW ✗ I
2-
Czoy
-
:
0 +
→ 2 COL + 2e ✗ z
Htt 3604
> + "

son:/ Ikt
'
7- Hw
-
~
Chop 14 zcr
-

→ + + →
+
+
6 Coq -1nF

f)
-

+3504-2
61st out
kzcrz 07+4 Huson +
3 Hic-204 → Cry ( son ) ] -1202 -1711W -12kt + son
-
-

kzcrz 07+9 HYO Y + 3112404 C✓~[ 80m73 -12C Or -1711W + b- 2504

→

+ 3 -
3
-12 +6 - I #?8 +,
-2

Kilroy HW duty
7. Cr 13 + KOH tch - +
3k10g + ZKCI +
barn
-13 +6 I -11
-1 -11-2-11 ti ti -17 ti -2 75 duo
-
-
u
p -
z

G) +3 I I
1 f guns
0 -

z 127 ) -
z

- 3 -127 (2) 421

2 Crl] -164K OH + 2702 -

akzcroh + 61<-104+54 KCI -132kW

tzreaksi
KT
-

> +
Cr 13 - Cr 31
-
2kt terouri 10g
'

201
up )
d
-

1- 2e →
R ✗

/
: ,

Cr 3++8011 2- ✗ 21
- -

0 : - Croy + QHW ✗ ze
31
-

1- MOH
-
→
3104
-

+ h Hw + me
-
✗ 21
 -154k¥ 3++64 549-+20042-+32 Hw -1610h M
-
-

27C / a OH -161
-

4k + zcr → +
-
- - -

+°" " + get +

-6kt
2 Cr 13 +27C / z -164 KOH - 54 KC / Taka Croy -1311W -164104
-12 -4

0 . At + NaOH + Hrt
"
→ Nan costly 1- He
0 1- I -2-11 -11 -2 +1
-13 - i 0

+3 (1) I

-
213 )
2 Al t2NaOH -163111W - zNaAl( OH )u + 3h2

freaks ,
-

Nat At 3++404
-1

O : Al Alot + 3. e- ✗ a)
(
→

R ;2HW
✗
3)
-

the Hz OH
-

- + a.

"
znat
-

btw 2Nd-1+2011 GOH

-

2Nd stlz
-

ZAI + + → + -1
+ + 20h

zpi + 6hr0 1-
2NaoH 2 Na Al / OH )y +342
no

9. 2
Ca } ( Pon )~ + 5102 1- C →
Case 03 + CO +
An
asam
+ 6 +10 -16 +4 -4 -12 -14 - 6 -12 -2 0

-
20 1- I

2 Ca } Cpo a) 2 +6802 -110C -66803 → loco c- Pu

? - "
2 Pou 3Ch
'

.in
on
+2Mt
/ GO }
CO
-

/
CTHW + 10
or .
→ ve ✗

GP on 3-+3211++20 é Py 16hr0 ✗ I
-

6HW6C_dt_ioCt10fW-4_pOy3-t3THt-P10@t2O.I
: +
R
"

Py +16µW
-1
+ + Gca
-
+ -

" " 681032

-165105 +65102 +
- 1-65102

2Ca3( Poy )z +10C + 65102 - loco + Pn + 6 Castors -16115103