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240628_Mirae_Asset_Sekuritas_Indonesia_Cement_Volume_5M24_INTP_SMGR
240628_Mirae_Asset_Sekuritas_Indonesia_Cement_Volume_5M24_INTP_SMGR
Cement (Overweight/Maintain)
Positive surprise on volume and bag cement price
Report summary
May 2024 cement consumption: Solid consumption growth amid marginal bag cement price adjustment
The cement industry reported strong consumption in May, with yearly growth reaching double digits, marking the highest yearly
growth in 2024. Cement volume jumped by +11.5% YoY and +79.5% MoM to 5.44mn tons in May 2024. SMGR and INTP applied
a price adjustment of around 2-3% for bag products in mid-May to cover higher input costs particularly from USD forex rate. The
adjustment was primarily made in their strong foothold areas.
Analysts who prepared this report are registered as research analysts in Indonesia but not in any other jurisdiction, including the US.
PLEASE SEE ANALYST CERTIFICATIONS AND IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES AND DISCLAIMERS IN APPENDIX 1 AT THE END OF THE REPORT.
Cement June 28, 2024
C O N T E N T S
Cement (Overweight/Maintain) 1
May 2024 sales volume: Solid consumption growth amid marginal bag cement price a
djustment 3
5M24 volume: driven by bulk cement and Java 3
Expecting a positive MoM and YoY growth in June 2024 4
Different market share direction for SMGR and INTP 7
Maintaining an Overweight rating with INTP as a more favorable choice 9
May 2024 sales volume: Solid consumption growth amid marginal bag
cement price adjustment
The cement industry reported strong consumption in May, with yearly growth reaching
double digits, marking the highest yearly growth in 2024. Cement volume jumped by
+11.5% YoY and +79.5% MoM to 5.44mn tons in May 2024 with the yearly growth driven
by drier weather, inclusion of Semen Grobogan, recovery in the bag market, and
acceleration in completion of infra projects. Meanwhile, the monthly growth is due to
the seasonality of Eid Holiday.
SMGR and INTP applied a price adjustment of around 2-3% for bag products in mid-May
to cover higher input costs particularly from USD forex rate. The adjustment was
primarily made in their strong foothold areas. We believe the incumbents are
maximizing the opportunity to adjust bag cement prices, considering bag cement
recorded the highest YoY growth in May 2024 at +6.9% (Jan: -2.1%, Feb: -7.6%, Mar: -
6.7%, Apr: +5.2%). Despite this anomaly, as historically ASP adjustments were taken
during solid demand in the second half of the year, we believe second-tier players will
follow this strategy as the weakening IDR impacts everyone. In addition, considering the
ASP adjustment, we project SMGR and INTP will be able to achieve the FY24 EBITDA
margin guidance of above 20%.
Java reported cement consumption growth of +12.9% YoY and +94.2% MoM to 2.91mn
tons. The Central Java region drove this growth, recording the highest yearly cement
consumption growth of +21.7% YoY to 0.71mn tons, thanks to the inclusion of volume
from Semen Grobogan. Meanwhile, Outside Java reported a lower growth rate of +9.9%
YoY and +65% MoM to 2.52mn tons with Kalimantan being the main driver in that region
to 0.48mn tons (+32.2% YoY and +80.8% MoM) thanks to the new capital city project in
Nusantara.
Java reported a higher cement consumption growth rate in 5M24 at +2.8% YoY to
11.62mn tons, surpassing the growth rate in Outside Java, which was +2.7% YoY to
11.11mn tons. We are of the view that cement consumption growth in Java was mostly
driven by the inclusion of volume from Semen Grobogan as the Central Java region
reported volume growth of +18.8% YoY to 2.83mn tons, accounted for 24.3% of sales
volume in Java. Meanwhile, cement consumption in Outside Java was driven by
acceleration in completion of infrastructure projects, with Kalimantan reporting +23.2%
YoY growth to 2mn tons, accounted for 18% of total volume in Outside Java.
All in all, the 5M24 cement consumption volume accounted for 34.6% of our FY24
estimates, relatively in line with the historical three-year run rate that range 35-38%.
That being said, we maintain our FY24 cement consumption target of 65.6mn tons as we
expect the recovery in bag cement to persist until the remainder of the year, coupled
with drier weather that will support the pace of construction activities.
Table 1. Overview cement sales volume – May 2024 and 5M24 (k tons)
K tons May-23 Apr-24 May-24 MoM (%) YoY (%) 5M23 5M24 YoY (%) Run rate (%)
ID 4,876 3,029 5,436 79.5 11.5 22,129 22,739 2.8 34.6
SMGR 2,967 1,971 3,362 70.6 13.3 14,503 14,505 0.0 34.2
INTP 1,314 929 1,595 71.7 21.4 6,103 6,735 10.4 35.7
M.Share-SMGR (%) 52.4 47.2 50.6 3.4 (1.8) 51.8 49.6 (2.2)
M.Share-INTP (%) 26.9 30.7 29.3 (1.3) 2.4 27.6 29.6 2.0
Table 2. Industry cement sales volume – May 2024 and 5M24 (k tons)
K tons May-23 Apr-24 May-24 MoM (%) YoY (%) 5M23 5M24 YoY (%)
Jakarta 198 95 225 138.2 13.7 904 927 2.5
Banten 254 132 284 115.1 11.6 1,222 1,139 (6.8)
West Java 772 462 861 86.3 11.5 3,440 3,441 0.0
Central Java 585 409 712 74.0 21.7 2,380 2,829 18.8
Yogyakarta 90 47 101 115.4 12.3 380 377 (0.9)
East Java 680 355 729 105.6 7.2 2,976 2,911 (2.2)
JAVA 2,580 1,499 2,912 94.2 12.9 11,302 11,624 2.8
Western Java 1,225 689 1,370 98.9 11.9 5,566 5,507 (1.1)
Mid Java 675 456 813 78.3 20.4 2,761 3,206 16.1
Sumatera 1,076 663 1,114 68.1 3.6 4,850 4,800 (1.0)
Kalimantan 359 263 475 80.8 32.2 1,625 2,002 23.2
Sulawesi 426 306 428 39.7 0.4 2,204 2,036 (7.6)
Nusa Tenggara 280 181 347 91.4 23.8 1,310 1,490 13.7
East Indonesia 154 116 160 37.2 3.5 838 787 (6.1)
OUTSIDE JAVA 2,296 1,530 2,524 65.0 9.9 10,827 11,114 2.7
INDONESIA 4,876 3,029 5,436 79.5 11.5 22,129 22,739 2.8
Bag 3,602 2,198 3,849 75.1 6.9 16,143 15,932 (1.3)
Bulk 1,274 831 1,587 91.1 24.5 5,986 6,807 13.7
Bag portion (%) 73.9 72.6 70.8 (1.8) (3.1) 72.9 70.1 (2.9)
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 2. Cement sales volume per quarter Figure 3. Cement sales volume 1H vs. 2H
(mn tons) 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q FY (%) 1H 2H Average 2H
69.5 70.1
65.2 56.8 57.9 56.1 55.5 53.3 57.2
61.8 64.0
61.5
19.8 21.0
18.3 16.2 18.7
17.0 56.1 56.1 56.1 56.1 56.1 56.1
15.7 15.7 14.6 14.9 15.3 14.3 43.2 42.1 43.9 44.5 46.7 42.8
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 4. Java vs. Ex. Java Contribution Figure 5. Bulk vs. Bag Contribution
25 63 25 63
56.1 56.0 55.0 53.2 52.1 50.7 73.0 73.1 78.0 77.0 73.5 71.0
0 60 0 60
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 6. Java vs. Ex. Java YoY Growth Figure 7. Bag vs. Bulk YoY Growth
(%) 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 (%) 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
15 15
5
5
-5
-5
-15
Industry Industry
Java Bag
Ex Java Bulk
-15 -25
Source: Company, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 8. Cement volume 1st tier and 2nd tier Figure 9. Market share of 1st tier and 2nd tier
mn tonnes SMGR INTP Second tier Total % SMGR INTP Second tier
75 69.5 70.1
65.2 100
61.8 64.0
61.5
60
75
45
50
30
25
15
- 0
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Figure 10. Bag consumption growth in 2024 Figure 11. Cement consumption in 2Q
mn tons Volume (L) Growth (R) (%) mn tons Volume (L) Growth (R) (%)
4.0 10 15 15.0
3.5 5 14 7.5
3.0 0 13 0.0
2.5 -5 12 -7.5
Cumulatively, domestic cement sales in 5M24 declined by -1.6% YoY to 11.28mn tons,
with the domestic market share contracted to 49.6% (-2.2ppt YoY). Sales volume in the
regional market grew by +5.9% YoY to 3.23mn tons, with volume contribution of 22.3%
(-4.3ppt YoY). We attributed the solid performance in May 2024 to the drier weather that
support the pace of construction activities. In short, SMGR group’s sales volume reached
14.51mn tons in 5M24 (flat YoY) and represented 34.2% of our projection, relatively in
line with the historical three year run rate range of 36-41%.
INTP reported cement sales volume of 1.6mn tons (+21.4% YoY and +71.7% MoM) driven
by sales volume in Java at 1.08mn tons (+25% YoY and +80.7% MoM), followed by Outside
Java at 0.52mn tons (+14.4% YoY and +55.5% MoM). INTP reported positive bag cement
consumption growth in Java and Outside Java with the former grew by +11.1% YoY and
the latter by +8.7% YoY. The monthly market share stood at 29.3% (+2.4ppt YoY but -
1.3ppt MoM). The yearly market share expansion was driven by the inclusion of Semen
Grobogan as INTP’s market share in Central Java stood at 42.4% (+9.7ppt YoY but -3.6ppt
MoM). Additionally, cement volume contribution from Central Java accounted for 18.9%
of the total (+4.3ppt YoY and -1.3% MoM).
Cumulatively, INTP reported cement sales volume of 6.74mn tons (+10.4% YoY) in 5M24,
Java remains the main driver with total volume of 4.44mn tons (+15.8% YoY) and the
remaining is from the Outside Java at 2.29mn tons (+1.2% YoY). The 5M24 market share
expanded by +2ppt YoY to 29.6%. All in all, the 5M24 volume accounted for 35.7% of our
projection, compared to the historical three-year run rate range of 35-36%.
Table 3. INTP cement sales volume – May 2024 and 5M24 (k tons)
K tons May-23 Apr-24 May-24 MoM (%) YoY (%) 5M23 5M24 YoY (%)
Jakarta 117 53 127 137.8 9.0 568 529 (6.8)
Banten 115 63 126 99.8 9.7 559 530 (5.2)
WJ 347 240 420 75.2 21.2 1,618 1,724 6.6
CJ 191 188 302 60.4 57.7 743 1,232 65.9
Yogyakarta 19 16 32 95.8 68.2 65 124 90.2
EJ 74 36 71 99.4 (3.6) 285 304 6.8
JAVA 863 597 1,078 80.7 25.0 3,838 4,444 15.8
Western Java 578 356 673 88.9 16.4 2,745 2,783 1.4
Mid Java 211 205 334 63.3 58.7 808 1,356 67.9
Sumatera 155 94 150 59.8 (2.9) 709 655 (7.7)
Kalimantan 71 63 110 75.5 55.1 373 436 17.0
Sulawesi 79 59 94 57.7 18.2 441 385 (12.6)
Nusa Tenggara 110 76 125 65.3 13.4 558 607 8.9
East Indonesia 36 40 37 (7.5) 3.9 184 209 13.3
OUTSIDE JAVA 451 332 516 55.5 14.4 2,265 2,292 1.2
INTP 1,314 929 1,595 71.7 21.4 6,103 6,735 10.4
Market Share (%) 26.9 30.7 29.3 (1.4) 2.4 27.6 29.6 2.0
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Table 4. SMGR cement sales volume – May 2024 and 5M24 (k tons)
K ton May-23 Apr-24 May-24 MoM (%) YoY (%) 5M23 5M24 YoY (%)
Indonesia facilities
Domestic 2,555 1,431 2,751 92.2 7.7 11,456 11,277 (1.6)
Export 283 409 459 12.3 62.4 2,424 2,577 6.3
Total 2,838 1,840 3,210 74.5 13.1 13,880 13,854 (0.2)
Vietnam facilities
Domestic 68 79 115 45.1 68.3 294 354 20.4
Export 62 52 37 (29.1) (40.0) 330 298 (9.5)
Total 130 131 152 15.6 16.9 623 652 4.6
Total SMGR 2,967 1,971 3,362 70.5 13.3 14,503 14,506 0.0
Market Share Domestic (%) 52.4 47.2 50.6 3.4 (1.8) 51.8 49.6 (2.2)
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
52.0
49.0
46.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Source: Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
28.0
25.0
22.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Source: Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
We also stick to our previous top pick of INTP over SMGR, as we expect the acquisition
of Semen Grobogan will yield positive results for INTP. Downside risks to our call include:
1) the possibility of a sudden downward shock in demand, 2) unfavorable pricing
strategies, and 3) higher than expected bulk and fighting brand cement contribution.
INTP and SMGR currently trade at around 1.5SD and 2SD below their average EV/EBITDA
in the past 5 years, respectively.
10 19
8 15
6 11
4 7
2 3
6/19 6/20 6/21 6/22 6/23 6/24 6/19 6/20 6/21 6/22 6/23 6/24
Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research Source: Company data, Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research
Appendix 1
15,000 9,000
7,000
10,000
5,000
5,000 3,000
Jun-22 Jun-23 Jun-24 Jun-22 Jun-23 Jun-24
Rating and TP history: Share price (─), TP (▬), Not Rated (■), Buy (▲), Trading Buy (■), Hold (●), Sell (♦)
* Our investment rating is a guide to the expected return of the stock over the next 12 months.
* Outside of the official ratings of PT Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia, analysts may call trading opportunities should technical or short-term material developments arise.
* The TP was determined by the research analyst through valuation methods discussed in this report, in part based on estimates of future earnings.
* TP achievement may be impeded by risks related to the subject securities and companies, as well as general market and economic conditions.
Disclosures
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more of the subject company's shares outstanding.
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Mirae Asset Sekuritas Indonesia Research 12
Cement June 28, 2024
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