Molar Concentration of

Liquids
Grade 10
  Concentration as the number of
moles of solute per cubic decimeter
of solution (EG 24)

𝑛
 C=
𝑣
Concentration  C – concentration, measured in
mol.d𝑚−3
 n- number of moles, measured in
mol
 V- volume, measured in d𝑚3
  If 3, 5 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is
dissolved in 2, 5 dm3 of water, what is the
concentration of the solution in mol · dm−3 ?
 You have a 1 dm3 container in which to prepare
a solution of potassium permanganate
Example (KMnO4). What mass of KMnO4 is needed to
make a solution with a concentration of 0, 2
mol · dm−3 ?
 How much sodium chloride (in g) will one need
to prepare 500 cm3 of solution with a
concentration of 0, 01 mol · dm−3 ?
 1. 5, 95 g of potassium bromide was dissolved in
400 cm3 of water. Calculate its concentration.
2. 100 g of sodium chloride (NaCl) is dissolved in
450 cm3 of water.
Classwork a. How many moles of NaCl are present in
solution?
b. What is the volume of water (in dm3)?
c. Calculate the concentration of the solution.
 1. Define concentration
2. What mass (g) of hydrogen chloride (HCl) is
needed to make up 1000 cm3 of a solution of
concentration 1 mol · dm−3?
Homework
3. How many moles of H2SO4 are there in 250
cm3 of a 0, 8mol · dm−3 sulphuric acid
solution? What mass of acid is in this
solution?