design of sump well

You might also like

Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 5

Design of circular partition wall between Wet Sump and Dry Sump

Case I : - Wet Sump full of water and dry sump is empty


For a deep water tank with small diameter, the forces carried by hoop action
action is much more predominant using carpenter method,
Depth of water, H = 3.7 M
Outer diameter, D = 4.3 M, overall thickness = 160 mm
Tank wall is fixed at base and free at top
Let thickness of partition wall is 150 mm
H/t =25,H/D =.86
From carpenter chart, for H/t =25,H/D =.86, F=.007,K=.288
Height of maximum ring tension above base =.288×3.7=1.07m i.e. 3.7-
1.07=2.63m from top
Therefore, maximum Hoop Tension = 9.8 × 2.63 × = 55.4 KN/M
Ast required =55.4×1000/130=420mm2,
Provide 10mm dia bar @ 150c/c at water face , Ast provided =524mm2
Checking for stress,= 55400/(130×1000×(13.33-1) ×524)=0.4<1.5,okk
Coefficient of maximum Moment at base
FwH^3=.007×9.81×3.7^3=3.48KNm
Coefficient of maximum shear at base
For = 21.2, K3 = .127(max)
Maximum Shear force at base of the wall = K3 w H^2 = 0.127 × 10 × 3.72 =
17.4 KN
Design:
Bending Moment Consideration
Weight of the wall per meter length along periphery
W = 1 × 0.15 × (3.7 + 0.5) × 25 = 15.75 KN/M
Tensile stress for the un cracked section is given by = - W/bt + (6 Mmax)/bt^2
=
(-) (15.75 × 1000)/(1000 × 150) + (6 × 3.48 × 106)/(1000 × 1502 ) =
(-) 0.0825 + 0.4916 = 1.033 N/mm2 < 2 N/mm2 (Hence Safe)
Permissible tensile strength of M-30 concrete in bending tension
Effective depth, d = 150 – 40 = 110 mm
Area of steel = (3.48 × 106)/(130 x 0.861 x110) = 282 mm2
Minimum reinforcement = () ×1000 × = 180 mm2
Provide 10 mm dia bars @ 250 mm c/c vertically. Ast provided = 392.75 mm2
> 282 mm2 (OK)
Shear Consideration
Effective depth = 150 – 40 – (10)/2 = 105 mm
Nominal shear stress Tv = (15.56 × 1000)/(1000 × 105)
or, Tv = 0.148 N/mm2 < Tc = 0.30 N/mm2 (OK)
No shear reinforcement is required.
Design of Floor slab:
The floor slab is simply supported rectangular slab with rectangular opening at
the centre for lifting pumping machinery. The slab is carrying Live Load of 5
KN/M2 of floor area.
Grade of concrete = M 25 and Grade of steel = Fe 415
Hence, characteristic strength, fck = 25 MPa and fy = 415 MPa
Effective Span
End Span
Thickness of the floor slab adopted = 150 mm (as it is cover slab of CWR)
Le = Centre to Centre = 2.321 M
or, Le = 2.321 + d = 2.321 + 0.15 = 2.436 M whichever is less
\ Le = 2.436 M
Length of the slab = 6.83+.25 = 7.08 M (centre to centre)
\ = = 2.91 > 2
The floor slab is designed as one way slab
Middle Span
Le = Centre to Centre = 2.6 M
or, Le = 2.6 + d = 2.6 + 0.15 = 2.75 M whichever is less
\ Le = 2.75 M
From the limit state of serviceability, effective depth is given by = for
continuous slab
and for simply supported beam.
\ For end span,
For balanced section percentage of steel for M–25 grade concrete and Fe-415
grade of
Steel = Pt = 0.35%
From graph modification factor = 1.2 for Fe 415 grade steel and pt = 0.35%
For end span = d =
For middle span d =
\ Overall thickness = 101 + 25 + 4 = 130 mm
Provide overall thickness of floor slab = 150 mm considering extra cover for
water vapour.
Hence, effective depth = 150 – 25 - = 121 mm > 101 mm (OK)
Grade of concrete = M – 25
Grade of steel = Fe - 415
\ Ru =
Load calculation :
Dead Load (per square metre of floor slab):

Self wt of slab = 0.15 × 25

Weight of floor finish and ceiling plaster = 0.05 × 25


= 1.25
KN/M2
(40 mm + 10 mm = 50 mm)
__________________
Total
= 5 KN/M2
\ Factored dead load = 1.5 × 5 = 7.5 KN/M2

Live Load @ 5 KN/M2


= 5.0
KN/M2
Factored dead load = 1.5 × 5 = 7.5 KN/M2
Calculation of moment:
For end Span:
Effective span = 2.044 M
Moment at the centre = M1c =
or, M1c = = 8.11 KNM/M
Moment at the support (next to end support)
M1s = = (-) 9.35 KNM/M
For middle span:
Effective span = 2.75 M
Moment at the centre = M2c =
or, M2c = = 7.1 KNM/M
Moment at the support (interior support)
M2s = = (-) 11.0 KNM/M
Hence, maximum bending moment = 11.0 KNM
\ Effective depth = = = 58
Overall depth = 58 + 25 + 4 = 87 mm < 150 mm (OK)
But effective depth as per limit state of servicibility = 150 – 25 – 4 = 121 mm
and
Hence the section is under reinforced.
Design of Reinforcement:
End Span
At centre, span moment = Muc1 = 8.11 KNM
\ Area of steel Astc1 =
Minimum area of steel Ast = = = 247.88 mm2
Maximum spacing = 3 d = 3 × 121 = 363 mm
Provide 8 mm @ 200 c/c
Ast provided = = 251.35 mm2 > 247.83 mm2 (OK)
At support
Support moment = (-) 9.35 KNM
Area of steel at support = Asts1 =
= 220 mm2 > minimum steel = 247.83 mm2
Minimum area of steel Ast = = = 247.88 mm2
Maximum spacing = 3 d = 3 × 121 = 363 mm
Provide 8 mm @ 200 c/c
Ast provided = = 251.35 mm2 > 247.83 mm2 (OK)
Hence 8 mm dia bar are to be provided @ 200 c/c
Middle Span:
At centre, Span moment = Mu 2S = 7.1 KNM
Area of steel at centre = Astc2 =
= 166 mm2
Minimum area of steel = 247.83 mm2
Provide 8 mm dia @ 200 mm c/c. Ast provided = 251.35 mm2 > 247.83 mm2
At interior support
Mus2 = 11.0 KNM
Area of steel at interior support =
Asts2 =
= 261 mm2
Provide 8 mm dia @ 200 mm c/c. Ast provided = 251.35 mm2 and additionl
8mm dia 400mm c/c total bar provided =375mm
Distribution reinforcement:
Astd = = 180 mm2
Provide 8 mm dia bars @ 250 mm c/c as distribution steel (along the longer
direction).
Area of steel provided = 200.96 mm2 > 180 mm2 (OK)
Check for shear
= (0.6 Wd ×
Le + 0.6 WL
× Le) = (0.6
Vmax × 5 ×
2.808) +
(0.6 × 5 ×
2.808)
Factored Shear Force, Vu = 1.5 × 16.85 = 25.27 KN
\ Nominal shear stress = = 0.209 N/mm2 < 0.3 N/mm2
This is less than permissible shear stress = 0.3 N/mm2 (Hence Safe)
= 3.75
KN/M2

You might also like