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Test ID : 002

ALL INDIA
TEST SERIES-UG
2023

TEST DATE : 15-03-2023

SOLUTION
PHYSICS
SECTION-A SECTION-A
1. (3) [NCERT-398] 1. (3) [NCERT-398]

h h
 
mv mv

2. (4) [NCERT-400] 2. (4) [NCERT-400]

V = 64 V V = 64 V

1.227 1.227 1.227 1.227


 nm  nm  0.153nm  nm  nm  0.153nm
V 64 V 64

3. (4) [NCERT-400] 3. (4) [NCERT-400]

112pm 112pm

4. (3) [NCERT-398] 4. (3) [NCERT-398]

Both a and b a b

5. (3) [NCERT-398] 5. (3) [NCERT-398]

h 1 h 1
   
mv m mv m

6. (2) [NCERT-398] 6. (2) [NCERT-398]

Momentum

7. (3) [NCERT-400] 7. (3) [NCERT-400]

h h 1
h h 1   
   2mE 2mqV mq
2mE 2mqV mq

 
   
2 2 2 2

8. (2) [NCERT-400] 8. (2) [NCERT-400]

1 K2 16K 1 K2 16K
  4   4
2 K1 K 2 K1 K

1 100 1 100
2    25 2    25
4 4 4 4

4  100  25  75% 4  100  25  75%


9. (2) [NCERT-408] 9. (2) [NCERT-408]

3 P2 h 3 P2 h
K.E  KT   P  3mKT    K.E  KT   P  3mKT   
2 2m 3mKT 2 2m 3mKT

10. (1) [NCERT-408] 10. (1) [NCERT-408]

h hc h hc
e  Ph  e  Ph 
2mE E 2mE E

1/2 1/2
e  E  1 e  E  1
 
Ph  2m  c Ph  2m  c

11. (1) [NCERT-396] 11. (1) [NCERT-396]

hc hc
E E
 

12. (1) [NCERT-396] 12. (1) [NCERT-396]

Photon exerts no pressure

13. (3) [NCERT-408] 13. (3) [NCERT-408]

12375 12375 12375 12375


W0 (eV)    2955Å W0 (eV)    2955Å
0 4.2 0 4.2

14. (2) [NCERT-408] 14. (2) [NCERT-408]

hc hc
E E
 

Infra  red  Blue   Violet Infra  red  Blue   Violet

Eviolet > Eblue > Ered > Einfra Eviolet > Eblue > Ered > Einfra

15. (3) [NCERT-394] 15. (3) [NCERT-394]

  0   0

16. (4) [NCERT-408] 16. (4) [NCERT-408]

KEmax  10eV KEmax  10eV

  2.75eV   2.75eV

E    KEmax  12.75eV E    KEmax  12.75eV

this is energy difference n = 4 and n = 1 n=4 n=1

n=4 n=4
17. (3) [NCERT-390] 17. (1) [NCERT-390

directly proportional to frequency of the incident


radiation

18. (1) [NCERT-390] 18. (1) [NCERT-390]

Photoelectric current increases

19. (1) [NCERT-408] 19. (1) [NCERT-408]

12375 12375
E  W0  K max ;E   2.475eV E  W0  K max ;E   2.475eV
5000 5000

K max  E  W0  2.475  1.9  0.58eV K max  E  W0  2.475  1.9  0.58eV

20. (1) [NCERT-388] 20. (1) [NCERT-388]

A–ii, B–i, C–iii A–ii, B–i, C–iii

21. (1) [NCERT-403] 21. (1) [NCERT-403]

22. (1) [NCERT-336] 22. (1) [NCERT-336]

23. (1) [NCERT-48] 23. (1) [NC-48]

If initial velocity is u then at hightest point, u

v=0 v=0

0=u-gt u=10×1, u=10m/sec 0=u-gt u=10×1, u=10

Height (H) to which ball rises, (H)

0=u2-2gH 0=u2-2gH

u2 u2
H= =5m H= =5
2g 2g

24. (4) [NC-45] 24. (4) [NC-45]

vf vf
N v N v

vt vt
W E W E

S –v i S –v i

v f  vi V v f  vi V
a a a a
t t t t

V  v 2f  v i2  52  52  5 2 V  v 2f  v i2  52  52  5 2

| V | 5 2 1 | V | 5 2 1
| a |   N.W | a |  
t 10 2 t 10 2
25. (2) [NC-45] 25. (2) [NC-45]

Average acceleration

a1t1  a2 t 2 a1t1  a2 t 2
aav  aav 
t1  t 2 t1  t 2

32  43 32  43


aavg   3.6ms2 aavg   3.6ms2
23 23

26. (2) [NC-48] 26. (2) [NC-48]

x = lt2 – mt3 x = lt2 – mt3

dx dx
v= = 2lt – 3mt2 v= = 2lt – 3mt2
dt dt

d2 x d2 x
a=  2l  6mt a=  2l  6mt
dt 2 dt 2

a=0 a=0

2a = 6bt 2a = 6bt

l l
t t
3m 3m

27. (1) [NC-48] 27. (1) [NC-48]

Let t1 be the time for acceleration and t–t1 be the t1


time for deacceleration v be the mass velocity t–t1 v

v = at1 and v2 = u–b(t – t1) v = at1 v2 = u–b(t – t1)

0 = v–b(t – t1) 0 = v–b(t – t1)

at1  b(t  t1 ) at1  b(t  t1 )

 b   b 
t1   t t1   t
ab ab

  ab     ab  
v   a  b  t  v   a  b  t 
       

28. (1) [NC-42] 28. (1) [NC-42]

In uniform motion average velocity equal to


instaneous velocity hence average velocity will be
10m/s .
10m/s.
29. (2) [NC-45] 29. (2) [NC-45]

given v  b x vb x

dx dx
b x b x
dt dt

 
x dx  b dt
1/ 2
x dx  b dt
1/ 2
0 0

 
2 x  b[t]0 2 x  b[t]0

v v
x x
b b

2v 2v
 b  b
b b

 b2    b2  
v   v  
 2   2 

30. (1) [NC-40] 30. (1) [NC-40]

If ˆi, ˆj are unit vector along east and north ˆi, ˆj


respectively then
S1  30ˆj , S2  20iˆ
 

S1  30ˆj , S2  20iˆ
 

S3  30 2 (Cos450 ˆi  sin 45 ˆj

S3  30 2 (Cos450 ˆi  sin 45 ˆj

S3  30iˆ  30ˆj

S3  30iˆ  30ˆj

Total displacement

S  S1  S2  S3  10iˆ S  S1  S2  S3  10iˆ
       

31. (1) [NC-45] 31. (1) [NC-45]


1
x  (t  5) x  (t  5) 1

2
dx d2 x
a  2(t  5)3 a  2(t  5)3
dt 2 dt 2
a  (v 3 / 2 ) a  (v 3 / 2 )
32. (2) [NC-49] 32. (2) [NC-49]
1 1
u  (2t1  1) u  (2t1  1)
s4 2 s4 2
 
s5 u  1 (2t  1) u = 0 s5 u  1 (2t  1) u = 0
2 2
2 2
 s4 7   s4 7 
     
 s5 9   s5 9 
33. (3) [NC-76] 33. (3) [NC-76]

34. (2) [NC-45] 34. (2) [NC-45]

given

x  t 3 ,y   t 3
x  t 3 ,y   t 3

dx dy
 3 t 2 ,  3 t 2 dx dy
dt dt  3 t 2 ,  3 t 2
dt dt

VR  3t 2 v y  3t 2
VR  3t 2 v y  3t 2

v  v 2x  v 2y
v  v 2x  v 2y

v  9 2 t 4  92 t 4 v  9 2 t 4  92 t 4

 v  3t 2  2  2   v  3t 2  2  2 
   

35. (2) [NC-48] 35. (2) [NC-48]

Initial velocity of stone which is thrown from the


u = v, H
ground it at the maximum hight.

v 2  u2  2gH 0  u 2  2gH v 2  u2  2gH 0  u 2  2gH

u2  2gH 4h = H u2  2gH 4h = H

u2  8gh u2  8gh .........(i)


u2  8gh u2  8gh .........(i)
Let h1 be the distnace covered by the stone which
is dropped from hight . h1 h2
Let h2 be the distance covered by the stone which
is thrown from the ground. .

Let t be the time both cross each other.


1 2
S  ut  gt
1 2 2
S  ut  gt
2
1 1
h1   gt 2  h1  gt 2 ......(ii)
1 1 2 2
h1   gt 2  h1  gt 2 ......(ii)
2 2
1 2
1 h2  ut  gt ................(iii)
h2  ut  gt 2 ................(iii) 2
2

(ii) + (iii) (ii) + (iii)

We get h  ut We get h  ut

h h
t t
8g 8g
SECTION-B SECTION-A

36. (3) [NC-45] 36. (3) [NC-45]


For uniform acceleration motion

d2 x d2 x
 constant 
dt 2 dt 2

x a x a
t  x  bt 2  a t  x  bt 2  a
b b

d2 x d2 x
 2b  2b
dt 2 dt 2
a =2b a =2b
37. (4) [NC-42] 37. (4) [NC-42]
At t = 0 x=4 At t = 0 x=4
At t = 4 sec x=4 At t = 4 sec x=4
44 44
avg. velocity = 0 avg. velocity = 0
4 4
38. (2) [NC-45] 38. (2) [NC-45]

t1  10s t 2  20 sec, u  0 t1  10s t 2  20 sec, u  0

1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
s1  at1 and s 2  at2 s1  at1 and s 2  at2
2 2 2 2
2 2 2
s1  t1   10 
2
1 s1  t1   10  1
         
s2  t 2   20  4 s2  t 2   20  4

s2  4s1 s2  4s1
39. (2) [NC-43] 39. (2) [NC-43]
Let S be the total distance traveled by the point t1 S
the time taken to cover half the distance.
r ; d j usesy xk l e; t1
S S
so  v 0 t1 or t1  ...............(i) S S
2 2v so  v 0 t1 or t1 
0
2 2v 0 ...............(i)

S S
 (v 1  v 2 )t or 2t  S S
2 (v1  v 2 )  (v 1  v 2 )t or 2t 
2 (v 1  v2 )

S
average velocity = t  2t S
1 = t  2t
1

S
average velocity  
S
 S   S 
    S   S 
 2v 0   v1  v 2    
 2v 0   v1  v 2 

2v 0 (v1  v 2 ) 2v 0 (v1  v 2 )
average velocity  v  v  2v 
1 2 0 v1  v 2  2v 0
40. (3) [NC-48] 40. (3) [NC-48]

nb  ut ..............(i) nb  ut ..............(i)

1 2 1 2
nh  0  gt ........(ii) nh  0  gt ........(ii)
2 2

from i & (ii) from i & (ii)

1 2 1 2
nh  gt nh  gt
2 2

2hu2 2hu2
n n
gb2 gb2

41. (2) [NC-0] 41. (2) [NC-0]

Distance travelled during acceleration is given by

302 – 0 = 2 × 5 × X1 [X1 = 90m] 302 – 0 = 2 × 5 × X1 [X1 = 90m]

Distance travelled during retardation

0 – 302 = 2 × (–3) × X2 0 – 302 = 2 × (–3) × X2

X2 = 150 X2 = 150

Total distance X1 + X2 = 240 X1 + X2 = 240

42. (2) [NC-48] 42. (2) [NC-48]

Let the time t takes the time particle reach the H


ground and hight of the tower H.
t

1 2
h gt ................(i) t = 3sec 1 2
2 h gt ................(i) t = 3sec
2

1 9
h  g(3)2  g ............(i) 1 9
2 2 h  g(3)2  g ............(i)
2 2
v '  0  g(t  1)  [v  g(t  1)]
v '  0  g(t  1)  [v  g(t  1)]

1 2 1 2
h'  ut  gt t=1 h'  ut  gt
2 t=1
2

1 1
h'  g(t  1)(1)  g(1)2 h'  g(t  1)(1)  g(1)2
2 2

1 1
h'  g(t  1)  g...........(2) h'  g(t  1)  g...........(2)
2 2
from 1 & 2 from 1 & 2
[t = 5m] [t = 5m]

1 1
h  10  (5)2  125 h  10  (5)2  125 m
2 2

NLI /
43. (2) [NCERT- 326] 43. (2) [NCERT- 326]

hc hc
3eV0, = W ... (1) 3eV0, = W ... (1)
 

hc hc
eV0 = W– ...(2) eV0 = W– ...(2)
2 2

From (1) & (2) (1) (2)

0 = 4 0 = 4

44. (3) [NCERT 393] 44. (3) [NCERT 393]

hC hC
E= E=
 
Log E = log hC – log  Log E = log hC – log 
log  = log hc – log E log  = log hc – log E

log  = (–1) log E + log hC log  = (–1) log E + log hC

y=mx+ C y=mx+ C

slope = – =–

C = + ve C = + ve
Straight line graph

45. (2) [NCERT 394] 45. (2) [NCERT 394]


1 hc
mv2 = 0 1 hc
2  mv2 = 0
2 
1
mv2 = e V 0 1
2 mv2 = e V 0
2
V0  v 2 V0  v 2

46. (1) [NCERT 388] 46. (1) [NCERT 388]

E K  h  w E K  h  w

E K  h( 4 0 )  h  0 EK  h( 4 0 )  h 0

3h 0 3h 0
47. (3) [NCERT-392] 47. (3) [NCERT-392]

E = h – w0 compairing from y = mx + C E = h – w0 y = mx + C

slope = h. (Planck constant) = h. ( )


48. (1) [NCERT-401] 48. (1) [NCERT-401]

h h
   
2m E 2m E

Let ’ be the de-Broglie wavelength of electron, when


its kinetic energy is doubled, then ’

h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1
'      '     
2m  2E 2 2mE 2 2m  2E 2 2mE 2

49. (3) [NCERT-393] 49. (3) [NCERT-393]

Photo cells are used for conversion of light energy


into electric energy.
50. (1) 50. (1)

1 2hf 2hf0 1 2hf 2hf0


As mv 2  hf  hf0 , v2   As mv 2  hf  hf0 , v2  
2 m m 2 m m

2hf1 2hf0 2hf2 2hf0 2hf1 2hf0 2hf2 2hf0


Thus, v1   v 22  
2
Thus, v1   v 22  
2
, ,
m m m m m m m m

2h 2h
or v1  v 2  (f1  f2 )
2 2
or v1  v 2  (f1  f2 )
2 2

m m
CHEMISTRY
SECTION-A SECTION-A
51. (2) [NCERT 355] 51. (2) [NCERT 355]
The compound must contain organic nitrogen and FeCl3
sulphur simultaneously to give blood red colour
blood red
upon treatment with ferric chloride solution.
52. (1) [NCERT 355] 52. (1) [NCERT 355]

Nitric acid not only acidify the sodium extract but HNO3
also convert sodium cyanide and sodium sulphide NaCN or Na2S
into HCN and H2S respectively, which avoids the
interferance in the testing of halogen.
53. (4) [NCERT 358]
53. (4) [NCERT 358]
1.4(N1V1  N2 V2 )
1.4(N1V1  N2 V2 ) %N
Using % N  w
w
1.4(100  0.2  20  0.5)
1.4(100  0.2  20  0.5) 
 0.3
0.3
= 46.6 %,
= 46.6 %,
which is present in urea i.e., (NH2)2CO. i.e., (NH2)2CO.

54. (4) [NCERT 354] 54. (4) [NCERT 354]

In the estimation of carbon, an organic compound C H


is heated with CuO and not with CaO in a combus- CuO CaO
tion tube.

55. (4) [Mod. NCERT] 55. (4)


In order to avoid entry of SO2 in absorption unit,
lead chromate solution is kept at the exit end of
combustion tube, which reacts with SO2 and pre-
cipitate it as PbSO4. 56. (4) [NCERT 355]
56. (4) [NCERT 355] (Na2CO3+KNO3) P Na3PO4
Fusion mixture (Na2CO3+KNO3) oxidises P to phos-
phate i.e., Na3PO4.
57. (1)
57. (1)
Methanol and acetone can be separated by
Fractional distillation
58. (3) [NCERT 429] 58. (3) [NCERT 429]
Biodegradable plymer, Nylon-2-nylon-6 is an -2- -6
alternating polymaide of glycine (H2N–CH2COOH) (H2N–CH 2COOH) 6-
and 6-amino hexanoic acid [H2N(CH2)5COOH].
[H2N(CH2)5COOH]
59. (1) [NCERT 427]
59. (1) [NCERT 427]
Neoprene is an addition polymer.
60. (4) [NCERT 429]
60. (4) [NCERT 429]
Vulcanised rubber is a semi synthetic polymer
vulcanised rubber is formed from natural rubber by
addition of sulphur in it.
61. (1) [NCERT-359] 61. (1) [NCERT-359]
62. (3) [NCERT-365] 62. (3) [NCERT-365]
63. (4) 63. (4)
Molecular weight = 2 × vapour density =2×
= 2 × 45 = 90 = 2 × 45 = 90
Empirical weight = CH2O
= CH2O
= 12 + 2(1) + 16 = 30
= 12 + 2(1) + 16 = 30
molecular weight 90
n  3 molecular weight 90
Empirical wt. 30 n  3
Empirical wt. 30
Molecular formulae = (Emperical formula)n
= (CH2O)3 =( )n
= C3H6O3 = (CH2O)3
= C3H6O3
64. (4) [NCERT-358]
64. (4) [NCERT-358]
65. (2) [NCERT-362]
65. (2) [NCERT-362]
In chlomatography paper, trapped water act as a
stationary phase.
66. (1) [NCERT-367] 66. (1) [NCERT-367]

32  w(BaSO 4 )  100
32  w(BaSO 4 )  100 5% =
5% = 233  w(o.c )
233  w(o.c )
32  0.699  100
32  0.699  100  = 20%
 = 20% 233  0.480
233  0.480
67. (4) [NCERT-365] 67. (4) [NCERT-365]

w(organic compound) = 29.5 mg = 29.5× 10–3 gm w( ) = 29.5 mg = 29.5× 10–3 gm


mG.E of NH3 = mG.E(HCl) – mG.E(NaOH) mG.E of NH3 = mG.E(HCl) – mG.E(NaOH)
= 20 × 0.1 – 15 × 0.1
= 20 × 0.1 – 15 × 0.1
= 0.5
= 0.5
1.4  mG.E of NH3 1.4  0.5
%(N) =  1.4  mG.E of NH3
w 29.5  10 3 1.4  0.5
%(N) = 
w 29.5  10 3
= 23.7%
68. (2) [NCERT 340] = 23.7%
69. (4) [NCERT 340] 68. (2) [NCERT 340]
Four isomers of p-amines ar possible for the 69. (4) [NCERT 340]
formula, C4H11N. C4H11N.
i. CH3CH2CH2CH2NH2 ii. CH 3CH 2CHCH 3 i. CH3CH2CH2CH2NH2 ii. CH 3CH 2CHCH 3
Butan 1  amine Butan 1  amine
NH2 NH2
Butan-2-amine Butan-2-amine

CH3 CH3
| |
CH3  C  CH3 CH3  C  CH3
iii. iv. |
iii. CH 3–CH2–CH 2NH2 iv. | CH 3–CH2–CH 2NH2 NH2
NH2
2Methyl propan  2  amin e 2Methyl propan  2  amin e
CH 3 CH 3
2-Methyl propan-1-amine 70. (2) 2-Methyl propan-1-amine [NCERT 341]
70. (2) [NCERT 341]
COOH OH
COOH OH
CHO
CHO
and are functional isomers.
71. (4) [NCERT 340] 71. (4) [NCERT 340]

2,3-Dimethyl butane, CH 3 – CH – CH – CH 3 2,3- , CH 3 – CH – CH – CH 3


CH3 CH 3 CH3 CH3
72. (4) [NCERT 341] 72. (4) [NCERT 341]
All > C = C <, > C = N –, – N = N – will show
restricte rotation. All > C = C <, > C = N –, – N = N –
73. (2) [NCERT 340]
Three isomers, 73. (2) [NCERT 340]
Cl
Cl
Cl
Cl Cl
Cl
Cl
i. Cl ii. Cl
Cl
1, 2, 3 1, 2, 4 i. ii.
Cl
Cl
Cl 1, 2, 3 1, 2, 4
Cl
iii. Cl
Cl
1, 3, 5
iii. Cl
74. (2) [NCERT 427] Cl
1, 3, 5
Nylon-6 is the condensation product of
caprolactum. 74. (2) [NCERT 427]
75. (4) [NCERT 428] -6
The monomer of natural rubber is isoprene (2- 75. (4) [NCERT 428]
methyl buta-1, 3-diene).
(2- -1, 3-
76. (2) [NCERT 374] )
Compound C6H5 – C = N – OH does not show 76. (2) [NCERT 374]
C 6 H5
C6H5 – C = N – OH
geometrical isomerism due to same group (C6H5–)
present. C 6 H5
77. (3) [NCERT 337] (C6H5–)
77. (3) [NCERT 337]
O O
CH3–CH2 –C & CH3 – CH – C – H are O O
NH2 NH2 CH3–CH2 –C & CH3 – CH – C – H
functional isomers because functional group is NH2 NH2
change.
78. (1) [NCERT-I 378] 78. (1) [NCERT-I 378]
Geometrical isomerism is shown by alkenes
2-
2-butene
79. (4) [NCERT-I 297]
79. (4) [NCERT-I 297]
H3C–CH2–HC=CH2
H3C–CH2–HC=CH2
H CH3
H CH3 C=C
C=C CH3 trans H
CH3 trans H
H3C CH3
H3C CH3 C=C
C=C H cis H
H cis H
CH3 H
CH3 H C=C
C=C CH 3 H
CH 3 H
CH3 CH3
80. (2) [NCERT-II 296]
The separation of racemic mixture into the pure 80. (2) [NCERT-II 296]
enantiomers is called resolution
81. (4) [NCERT-I 340]
C4H10O 81. (4) [NCERT-I 340]
i.e., compound is saturated will not show C4H10O
tautomerism.
82. (1) [NCERT-II 298]
82. (1) [NCERT-II 298]
Meso-tartaric acid is optically inactive because of
Internal compensation
83. (2) [NCERT-I 340] 83. (2) [NCERT-I 340]
Functional group having carbon atom do not show
position isomerism.
84. (1) [NCERT-II 297] 84. (1) [NCERT-II 297]
In order to show optical isomerism compound must
have chiral carbon center.

CH3 H H
CH3 H H
H 3C – C – C*– C – CH3
H 3C – C – C*– C – CH3
H CH3 H
H CH3 H
85. (4) [NCERT-I 340]
85. (4) [NCERT-I 340]
Compound contain –CHO and –COCl group
respectively hence shown functional group –CHO –COCl
isomerism.
SECTION-B SECTION-B
86. (1) [NCERT II-297] 86. (1) [NCERT II-297]
H H
Cl–CH2–CH2–C–CH2–CH2–Br Cl–CH2–CH2–C–CH2–CH2–Br
Cl Cl
No. of optical isomers = 2
=2
87. (3) [NCERT 341]
Due to same methyl group at one C-atom. 87. (3) [NCERT 341]

88. (1) [NCERT 341] 88. (1) [NCERT 341]


HOOC H HOOC H
C C
C 2H 5COO OH C 2H 5COO OH
Chiral C-atom Chiral C-atom
89. (4) [NCERT-340] 89. (4) [NCERT-340]
O O
O O
CH3–CH2–CH2–C–OH & CH3–CH2–C–O–CH3
Butanoic acid Methyl propanoate CH3–CH2–CH2–C–OH & CH3–CH2–C–O–CH3
are functional isomers because functional group is Butanoic acid Methyl propanoate
differ.
90. (3) [NCERT 336] 90. (3) [NCERT 336]
Due to presence of chiral carbon atom. 3-methyl 3-
heptane is optical active.

CH3
CH3
H 3C – CH 2 – CH 2 – CH 2 – C – CH2–CH3
H 3C – CH 2 – CH 2 – CH 2 – C – CH2–CH3
H
H
91. (1) [NCERT 432]
91. (1) [NCERT 432]
The monomer is of 2-methyl propene (H2C=C–CH3)
2- (H2C=C–CH3)
CH3
CH3
92. (3) [NCERT 435]
92. (3) [NCERT 435]
The monomer of dacron is HOCH2–CH2OH and
HOCH 2 –CH 2 OH
COOCH3 COOCH3
COOCH3 COOCH3
93. (4) [NCERT 434]
93. (4) [NCERT 434]
Neoprene is [–CH2=C=CH–CH2–CH2–]
[–CH2=C=CH–CH2–CH2–]
Cl
Cl
94. (1) [NCERT 433]
94. (1) [NCERT 433]
Intermolecular forces are Nylon-6,6 > Buna-S >
-6,6 > -S >
Polythene
95. (3) [NCERT 431]
95. (3) [NCERT 431]
The polymer of natural rubber is cis isoprene.
96. (4) [NCERT 433]
96. (4) [NCERT 433]
Terylene is polyester polymer.
97. (3) [NCERT-363]
97. (3) [NCERT-363]
Carbon and hydrogen are estimated inorganic
compounds by Liebig’s method

98. (2) [NCERT-362]


98. (2) [NCERT-362]
The principle involved in paper chromatography is
partition.
99. (2) [NCERT-358]
99. (2) [NCERT-358]
A liquid which deocomposes at its boiling point can
be purified by distillation under reduced presure
100. (2) [NCERT-440] 100. (2) [NCERT-440]

Rubber plants are found in India, South America,


Malaysia, Indonesia and Srilanka. Monomer of
natural rubber is cis isoprene.
BIOLOGY
PART–1–[SECTION–A] PART–1–[SECTION–A]

101. (2) [NC-I-50] 101. (2) [NC-I-50]

Those cridarians which exist in both forms exhibit


alternation of generation (metagenesis) i.e. polyps
produce medusae asexually and medusae from teh
polyps sexually e.j. obelia
102. (1) [NC-I-51]
Bioluminescence hte properly of living organism
to emit light is well marked ctenophores.
103. (4) [NC-I-49] 102. (1) [NC-I-51]
This pathway of water transport is helpfule in food
gathering, respiratory exchange and removal of
waste porifera phylum.
103. (4) [NC-I-49]
104. (4) [NCERT-I-70,71]

Leaf are converted into tendril for climbing as in


pea or into spines for defence as in cacti.

In pinnately compound leaf, leaflet are present on 104. (4) [NCERT-I-70,71]


a common axis, the rachis and it found in silk neem.
105. (2) [NC-I-49]
In porifera fertilization is internal & development is
indirect having a larval stage which is morphologicallty
distict from the adult.
105. (2) [NC-I-49]
106. (2) [NC-I-48]
Notochord is a mesodermally derived rod-like
structure formed on the dorsal side during
106. (2) [NC-I-48]
embryonic development in some animals.

107. (4) [NCERT-I-49]


• Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct
explanation of (A)
107. (4) [NCERT-I-49]
108. (3) [NC-I-59]
• (A) (R) (R) (A)
Columba –Pigeon 108. (3) [NC-I-59]
Psittacula – Parrot –
Aptenodytes – Penguin –
Neophron – Vulture –
109. (4) [NC-I-59] –
The most unique mammalian characteristic is the 109. (4) [NC-I-59]
presence of milk producing glands (mammary
glands) by which the young ones are nourished
110. (2) [NC-I-58] 110. (2) [NC-I-58]

The characteristic features of Aves (birds) are the


presence of feathers and most of them can fly
except flightless birds (e.g., Ostrich).
111. (4) [NCERT-I-74]
111. (4) [NCERT-I-74]
• Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct
explanation of (A) • (A) (R) (R) (A)

112. (3) [NC-I-58] 112. (3) [NC-I-58]


Endoskeleton is fully ossified (bony) and the
long bones are hollow with air cavities (pneumatic).
113. (3) [NC-I-57]
113. (3) [NC-I-57]
Bufo –Toad
Rana –Frog
Hyla –Tree frog
Ichthyophis –Limbless amphibia
114. (4) [NC-I-56]
Cyclostomes have a sucking and circular mouth 114. (4) [NC-I-56]
without jaws
115. (2) [NCERT-I-71]
• A – whorl – Alstonia, B – Opposite – Guava 115. (2) [NCERT-I-71]

116. (2) [NC-I-55] • A– – ,B– –

vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not 116. (2) [NC-I-55]
vertebrates.
117. (2) [NC-I-53]
They are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic
117. (2) [NC-I-53]
and coelomate animals.
118. (2) [NC-I-52]
They are triploblastic, metamerically segmented 118. (2) [NC-I-52]
and coelomate animals.
119. (1) [NC-I-52] .
They are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic and 119. (1) [NC-I-52]
pseudocoelomate animals.
120. (2) [NC-I-58,59,60]
Canis, Felis,corvus, Panthera leo, macropus 120. (2) [NC-I-58,59,60]
121. (2) [NC-I-60]
Platyhelminthes– Incomplete
Mollusca – Complete 121. (2) [NC-I-60]
Porifera – Absent
122. (2) [NC-I-54] 122. (2) [NC-I-54]
Cucumaria (Sea cucumber)
123. (4) [NC-I-58] 123. (4) [NC-I-58]
Heart is usually three-chambered, but four-
chambered in crocodiles.
124. (1) [NCERT-I-101,105] 124. (1) [NCERT-I-101,105]

Cardiac muscle is an involuntry muscle.

Ciliated epithelium is modified columnar or cuboidal


cells and bear cilia on their free surface.
125. (2) [NC-I-51]
125. (2) [NC-I-51]
Specialised cells called flame cells help in
osmoregulation and excretion.
126. (4) [NC-I-57] 126. (4) [NC-I-57]
The eyes have eyelids. A tympanum represents
the ear.
127. (4) [NC-I-53] 127. (4) [NC-I-53]
Economically important insects – Apis (Honey
bee), Bombyx (Silkworm), Laccifer (Lac insect)
128. (1) [NC-I-57] 128. (1) [NC-I-57]
Hippocampus – Sea horse –
Beta – Fighting fish –
Clarias – Magur –
Labeo – Rohu –
129. (1) [NC-I-53] 129. (1) [NC-I-53]

Excretion takes place through malpighian tubules


130. (1) [NCERT-I-52] 130. (1) [NCERT-I-52]
• – ,
• Nereis – Dioecious, Parapodia
131. (4) [NC-I-52-53]
131. (4) [NC-I-52-53]
The body of annlida and mollusca have metameric
132. (3) [NC-I-49]
segmentation is present.
*
132. (3) [NC-I-49]
* These are primitive multicellular animals and have *
cellular level of organisation.
* Sponges have a water transport or canal system. *

* Choanocytes or collar cells line the spongocoel


133. (1) [NC-I-56,58,59]
and the canals

133. (1) [NC-I-56,58,59]

Wings – Birds

Operculum – Osteichthyes

Scutes – Reptiles
134. (3) [NC-I-59]
Cartilaginous endoskeleton – Chondrichthyes
134. (3) [NC-I-59]
Some of them have adapted to fly or live in water.
They have two parts of limbs. Different types of
teeth are present in the jaw. heart chambered. They
are homoiothermous. Respiration is by lungs.
Sexes are separate and fertilisation is internal.
135. (4) [NC-l-58] 135. (4) [NC-l-58]

The class name refers to their creeping or crawling


mode of locomotion (Latin, repere or reptum, to
creep or crawl). They are mostly terrestrial animals
and their body is covered by dry and cornified skin,
epidermal scales or scutes. They do not have ex-
ternal ear openings. Tympanum represents ear.
Limbs, when present, are two pairs. Heart is usu-
ally three-chambered, but four-chambered in croco-
diles. Reptiles are poikilotherms. Snakes and liz-
ards shed their scales as skin cast. Sexes are
separate. Fertilisation is internal. They are ovipa-
rous and development is direct.

PART–1–[SECTION–B] PART–1–[SECTION–B]
136. (4) [NC-l-72] 136. (4) [NC-l-72]

When a flower can be divided into two equal radial


halves in any radial plane passing through the
centre, it is said to be actinomorphic, e.g., mustard,
datura, chilli. When it can be divided into two similar 137. (1) [NC-l-74]
halves only in one particular vertical plane, it is
zygomorphic, e.g., pea, gulmohur, bean, Cassia. –
137. (1) [NC-l-74]

Valvate - Calotropis
Twisted - Lady's finger –

Imbricate - Gulmohur

Vaxillary - Bean
138. (4) [NC-l-75]
138. (4) [NC-l-75]
There may be a variation in the length of filaments
within a flower, as in Salvia and mustard.
139. (3) [NC-l-75] 139. (3) [NC-l-75]
Marginal - Pea –
Axil - Lemon

Parietal - Argemon

Free - central - Primrose

Basal - Marigold
140. (3) [NC-l-79] –

140. (3) [NC-l-79]


% K(5) C1+2+(2) A(9)+1 G1
+
141. (2) [NC-l-68] % K(5) C1+2+(2) A(9)+1 G1
+
They protect plants from browsing animals. Some
141. (2) [NC-l-68]
plants of arid regions modify their stems into
flattened (Opuntia), or fleshy cylindrical (Euphorbia)
structures.
142. (4) [NC-l-69] 142. (4) [NC-l-69]
In banana, pineapple and Chrysanthemum, the
lateral branches originate from the basal and
underground portion of the main stem, grow
horizontally beneath the soil and then come out
obliquely upward giving rise to leafy shoots.
143. (1) [NC-I-66,67] 143. (1) [NC-I-66,67]
a. Tap root – Mustard
b. Fibrous root – Wheat (1) –
c. Adventitious root – Monstera
d. Prop root – Banyan (2) –
144. (2) [NC-l- 67, 68, 70]
In sugarcane and maize, the supporting roots (3) –
coming out of the lower nodes of the stems called
(4) –
stilt roots. In Rhizophora, Pneumatophores are
present where as in Banyan tree prop roots are 144. (2) [NC-l- 67, 68, 70]
arises.
145. (2) [NC-l-67]
Tap roots of carrot, turnips and adventitious roots
of sweet potato, get swollen and store food. Can 145. (2) [NC-l-67]
you give some more such examples? Have you
ever wondered what those hanging structures are
that support a banyan tree? These are called prop
146. (1) [NC-l-67-68, 69]
roots. Similarly, the stems of maize and sugarcane
have supporting roots coming out of the lower nodes –
of the stem. These are called stilt roots. In some

plants such as Rhizophora growing in swampy
areas. –
146. (1) [NC-l-67-68, 69]
Stem tendril - Watermelon –
Thorns - Bougainvillea 147. (2) [NC-I-79–81]
Underground stem - Colocasia –
Stilt root - Maize
147. (2) [NC-I-79–81] –
Tomato is member of solanaceae while Trifolium is 148. (4) [NC-I-79–81]
a member of Fabaceae
148. (4) [NC-I-79–81]
Solanaceae Berry or capsule
Fabaceae Legume

Liliaceae capsule, rearly berry


149. (2) [NC-I-80, 81]
149. (2) [NC-I-80, 81]
Petunia and chilli belong to the family solanaceae.
150. (1) [NC-I-79,80,81] 150. (1) [NC-I-79,80,81]
Aloe, mulaithi, belladona are medicinal plant.
PART–2–[SECTION–A] PART–2–[SECTION–A]
151. (2) [NC-I-75] 151. (2) [NC-I-75]
The stamens may be united into one bunch or one
bundle (monoadelphous) as in china rose, or two
bundles (diadelphous) as in pea, or into more than 152. (1) [NCERT-I-56]
two bundles (polyadelphous) as in citrus.
152. (1) [NCERT-I-56]
Cyclostomes are marine but m igrate for
spawning to fresh water.
6–15
Cyclostomes have 6–15 pairs of gill slits for
respiration.
153. (3) [NC-I-79] 153. (3) [NC-I-79]
Trifolium belongs to Fabaceae.
G1
154. (1) [NC-I-77]
154. (1) [NC-I-77]
The outer covering of endosperm separates the
embryo by a proteinous layer called aleurone layer.
155. (4) [NCERT-I-66]
Fibrous root system present in 155. (4) [NCERT-I-66]
monocotyledonous
Roots arise from parts of plants other than
redicle are called adventitious roots
156. (1) [NC-I-72]
A typical flower has four different kind of whorl, 156. (1) [NC-I-72]
arranged successively on the swollen end of the
stalk called Receptacle. Single stalk of flower is
called Pedicel.
157. (4) [NC-I-77]
The hilum is a scar on the seed coat through which 157. (4) [NC-I-77]
the developing seeds were attached to the fruit.
158. (2) [NCERT-I-103]
Areolar tissue present beneath skin and it is a
connective tissue. 158. (2) [NCERT-I-103]
In areolar tissue fibre and fibroblast are lossely
packed.
159. (1) [NC-I- 81]
Lilaceae : commonly called the ‘Lily family’ is a
characteristic representative of monocotyledonous
plants. It is distributed world wide 159. (1) [NC-I- 81]

Gynoecium: tricarpellary, syncarpous, ovary


superior, trilocular with many ovules; axile
placentation.
160. (1) [NC-I-71]
In some plants such as Australian acacia, the 160. (1) [NC-I-71]
leaves are small and short-lived. The petioles in
these plants expand, become green and
synthesise food.
161. (4) [NCERT-I-51,55]
Bioluminescence is well marked in 161. (4) [NCERT-I-51,55]
ctenophores
Feather like gills are present in molluscs which
help in respiration and excreation.
162. (1) [NC-I-74]
In pea and bean flowers, there are five petals, the 162. (1) [NC-I-74]
largest (standard) overlaps the two lateral petals
(wings) which in turn overlap the two smallest
anterior petals (keel); this type of aestivation is
known as vexillary or papilionaceous.
163. (4) [NCERT-I-75] 163. (4) [NCERT-I-75]
When more than one carpel is present, they may •
be free as in lotus and rose and are called
apocarpous.

164. (3) [NCERT-I-72]
In cymose type of inflorescence the main axis
terminates in a flower, hence is limited in growth.The •
flowers are borne in a basipetal order. 164. (3) [NCERT-I-72]
165. (2) [NCERT-I-113]


165. (2) [NCERT-I-113]

166. (3) [NCERT-I-114]


Cockroach is uricotelic
Malpighian tubules absorb nitrogenous waste 166. (3) [NCERT-I-114]
product and convert them into uric acid which is
excreated out through the hindgut.
167. (1) [NCERT-I-79,80]
Muliathi - Fabaceae
Ashwagandha - Solanaceae
Aloe - Liliaceae 167. (1) [NCERT-I-79,80]

Anther - Diathecous
Ovary - Superior
Sexuality of flower - Bisexual
Aestivation - Valvate, imbricate, vexallary
Symmetry - Zygomorphic, Actinomorphic
168. (4) [NCERT-I-71, 73,78]
Mustard shows : 168. (4) [NCERT-I-71, 73,78]
– Alternate phyllotaxy
– Hypogynous superior ovary –

– Tetradynamous anther –
– Variation in length of filament –

– Syncarpous ovary
169. (4) [NCERT-I-74] 169. (4) [NCERT-I-74]

170. (2) [NCERT-I-67] 170. (2) [NCERT-I-67]


Pneumatophores show negative geotropic.

171. (2) [NCERT-I-75]


171. (2) [NCERT-I-75]
In parietal placentation, the ovule develop on the
inner wall of ovary.
When stamens are attached to parianth they are
epiphilous as in lily.
172. (3) [NCERT-I-77]
The plumule and radicle are enclosed in sheaths 172. (3) [NCERT-I-77]
which are called coleoptile and coleorhiza
respectively.
173. (2) [NCERT-I-76]
The fruit is a characteristic feature of the flowering 173. (2) [NCERT-I-76]
plants. It is a mature or ripened ovary, developed

after fertilisation. If a fruit is formed without
fertilisation of the ovary, it is called a partheno- –
carpic fruit.

174. (3) [NC-I-101]

Epithelial tissue Location
174. (3) [NC-I-101]
Cuboidal - Duct of glands

Ciliated - Inner lining of fallopian –
tube

Columnar - Lining of stomach and –


intestine

Squamous - Wall of blood vessels –

175. (3) [NC-I-103] 175. (3) [NC-I-103]

Loose connective tissue - Fibroblasts, macrophages –


and mast cells

Dense regular -Tendons and ligaments –

connective tissue

Dense irregular - skin

connective tissue

Specialised connective tissue-Cartilage, bones,
blood
176. (4) [NC-l-100] 176. (4) [NC-l-100]

177. (3) [NC-I-101] 177. (3) [NC-I-101]

Movement of mucus in a specific direction over epi-


thelium is function of ciliated epithelium. ciliated

178. (1) [NCERT-I-103]

broncheol fallopiam tube

178. (1) [NCERT-I-103]

179. (1) [NC-l-112]

Antennae of cockroach monitor the environment. 179. (1) [NC-l-112]


180. (4) [NC-I-111]

All the exoskeleton plates of periplaneta americana


collectively called as sclerite.
180. (4) [NC-I-111]
181. (4) [NCERT-I-105]

Our heart consists of all the four type of tissue


epithilial, connective, muscular and neural.
181. (4) [NCERT-I-105]
Inner lining of ducts of Salivary glands and of
pancreatic duct made op of compound epithilium.
182. (2) [NC-I-100]

When two or more organs perform a common


function by their physical and/or chemical
interaction, they together form organ system 182. (2) [NC-I-100]

183. (1) [NC-I-101]

In columnar epithelial cells nucleus located at base.

184. (1) [NC-I-102]


183. (1) [NC-I-101]
Their main function is to provide protection against
chemical and mechanical stresses.

185. (4) [NC-I-103]


184. (1) [NC-I-102]
In the dense regular connective tissues, the col-
lagen fibres are present in rows between many
parallel bundles of fibres. Tendons, which attach
185. (4) [NC-I-103]
skeletal muscles to bones and ligaments which
attach one bone to another are examples of this
tissue.
PART–2–[SECTION–B] PART–2–[SECTION–B]
186. (1) [NC-I-104]
186. (1) [NC-I-104]
The intercellular material of cartilage is solid and
pliable and resists compression. Cells of this tis-
sue (chondrocytes) are enclosed in small cavities
within the matrix secreted by them.
187. (3) [NC 0]
188. (4) [NC 113] 187. (3) [NC 0]

A ring of 6-8 blind tubules called hepatic or gastric 188. (4) [NC 113]
caecae is present at the junction of foregut and
midgut, which secrete digestive juice.
189.(3) [NC-I-112] 189. (3) [NC-I-112]
Hypopharynx acts like a tongue. hypophyanx
190. (1) [NC 111]
The body of the cockroach is segmented and di-
visible into three distinct regions – head, thorax
and abdomen. 190. (1) [NC 111]
191. (1) [NC 112]
Head is triangular in shape and lies anteriorly at
right angles to the longitudinal body axis. It is 191. (1) [NC 112]
formed by the fusion of six segments.
192. (4) [NC 112]
In females, the 7th sternum is boat shaped and
together with the 8th and 9th sterna forms a brood 192. (4) [NC 112]
or genital pouch.
193. (3) [NC 114]
Male reproductive system consists of a pair of tes- 193. (3) [NC 114]
tes lying one on each lateral side in the 4th -6th
abdominal segments. 4 –6
194. (1) [NC 114]
The female reproductive sysytem consists of two 194. (1) [NC 114]
large ovaries, lying laterally in the 2nd – 6th ab-
dominal segments. Each ovary is formed of a group 8
of eight ovarian tubules or ovarioles.
195. (1) [NCERT-I-105]
Communication junctions (intercalated discs) at 195. (1) [NCERT-I-105]
some fusion points allow the cells to contract as a
unit
196. (4) [NC-I-102]
196. (4) [NC-I-102]
Exocrine glands secrete mucus, saliva, earwax,
oil, milk, digestive enzymes and other cell prod-
ucts.
197. (1) [NC-l-112] 197. (1) [NC-l-112]
Hypopharynx act as tongue in cockroach
The tissues are different and are broadly classified
into four types-Epithelial, Connective, Muscular and
Neural.
Epithelial tissue has a free surface, which faces
either a body fluid or the outside environment and
thus provides a covering or a lining for some part of
the body. The cells are compactly packed with little
intercellular matrix.
198. (1) [NC-I-104] 198. (1) [NC-I-104]

Chondrocyte is cell of cartilage, Osteocyte & Os-


teoblast in bone while Odontocyte in teeth.
199. (3) [NC-I-105]
199. (3) [NC-I-105]

Wall of artery contain smooth muscle while other


associtated with skeletol system
200. (3) [NC-I-111]
200. (3) [NC-I-111]

Pronotum use for Dorsal sclerite of prothorax


periplaneta.

NLI / 27

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